JPH0663715B2 - Gun firing speed variable device - Google Patents

Gun firing speed variable device

Info

Publication number
JPH0663715B2
JPH0663715B2 JP13416387A JP13416387A JPH0663715B2 JP H0663715 B2 JPH0663715 B2 JP H0663715B2 JP 13416387 A JP13416387 A JP 13416387A JP 13416387 A JP13416387 A JP 13416387A JP H0663715 B2 JPH0663715 B2 JP H0663715B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
firing
gun
firing speed
speed
circuit
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP13416387A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS63297999A (en
Inventor
良夫 大塚
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Japan Steel Works Ltd
Original Assignee
Japan Steel Works Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Japan Steel Works Ltd filed Critical Japan Steel Works Ltd
Priority to JP13416387A priority Critical patent/JPH0663715B2/en
Publication of JPS63297999A publication Critical patent/JPS63297999A/en
Publication of JPH0663715B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0663715B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

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  • Aiming, Guidance, Guns With A Light Source, Armor, Camouflage, And Targets (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 (産業上の利用分野) 本発明は機関砲、速射砲等の連続発射砲の標的と実際の
弾着位置との差、即ち弾着誤差により砲の発射速度を制
御する発射指令装置に関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (Field of Industrial Application) The present invention controls the firing speed of a gun by the difference between the target and the actual bullet landing position of a continuous firing gun such as a machine gun or rapid-fire gun, that is, the bullet landing error. To a launch command device.

ここにいう発射速度とは1分間当たりの発射弾数をいう
もので、弾丸速度とは異なるものである。
The firing speed here refers to the number of bullets fired per minute, and is different from the bullet speed.

(従来の技術) 従来、発射速度が可変出来る連続発射砲は弾着誤差を目
視により確認し、弾着誤差の大きい場合は発射速度を遅
くして標的修正を行い、弾着誤差が小さく修正された後
に最大発射速度に調節していた。従って、戦闘状況に応
じて人為的操作が必要であり、このためには高度な熟練
が必要であった。
(Conventional technology) Conventionally, continuous firing guns with variable firing speeds have been used to visually check the landing error. If the landing error is large, the firing speed is slowed to correct the target, and the landing error is corrected And then adjusted to the maximum firing rate. Therefore, it is necessary to perform artificial operation depending on the battle situation, and a high degree of skill is required for this.

(発明が解決しようとする問題点) 上述のような高度な熟練のためには多くの時間と弾薬等
の多量な資材が必要である。
(Problems to be Solved by the Invention) A large amount of time and a large amount of materials such as ammunition are required for the above-mentioned advanced skill.

又、撃墜率を高めるためは、常時最大発射速度で弾丸を
発射しなければならないが、発射開始後の初期には弾着
誤差が大きいことが普通で、有効弾になる確率が低く、
無効弾となって効率的な弾薬の運用が出来ない。
Also, in order to increase the shooting down rate, it is necessary to always fire the bullet at the maximum firing speed, but it is common that the impact error is large in the initial stage after the start of firing, and the probability of becoming an effective bullet is low,
It becomes an invalid bullet and cannot efficiently operate ammunition.

又上記の効率的な弾薬運用を目的として発射速度を予め
低めに設定した場合は、射弾散布累積密度が減少し、撃
墜率が低下してしまうという問題がある。
Further, when the firing speed is set to a low value in advance for the purpose of efficient ammunition operation, there is a problem that the shot spray cumulative density is reduced and the shooting down rate is reduced.

本発明上述の問題を解決して、弾薬運用効率が高く、し
かも撃墜率の高い砲発射速度可変装置を提供することを
目的とする。
DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION It is an object of the present invention to solve the above-mentioned problems and to provide a gun firing speed varying device having high ammunition operating efficiency and a high shot down rate.

(問題を解決するための手段) 上述の目的を達成するために、連続発射砲の発射指令装
置に、標的1と弾着位置2との相対的位置関係を検出す
る弾着検出回路4と、この弾着検出回路4の出力である
弾着誤差信号により砲から発射する弾丸の1分間当たり
の発射弾数である発射速度を変化させる砲発射速度可変
回路5と、この砲発射速度可変回路5の発射速度指令信
号により砲の発射速度を制御する砲発射指令回路6とを
設けたものである。
(Means for Solving the Problem) In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the firing command device of the continuous firing gun includes an impact detection circuit 4 that detects a relative positional relationship between the target 1 and the impact position 2. A gun firing speed variable circuit 5 for changing the firing speed, which is the number of bullets fired from the gun per minute, according to the gun landing error signal output from the gun landing detection circuit 4, and this gun fire speed variable circuit 5 And a gun firing command circuit 6 for controlling the firing speed of the gun in accordance with the firing speed command signal.

(作用) 上述のように、標的1と実際の弾着位置2とのズレ(弾
着誤差)を検出し、この誤差信号を砲発射速度可変回路
5に入力することにより、予め設定さた「弾着誤差対発
射速度」の関数が砲発射速度可変回路5に記憶されてい
るので、弾着誤差信号に応じた発射速度が決定され、自
動的に発射速度が調整される。
(Operation) As described above, a deviation (an impact error) between the target 1 and the actual impact position 2 is detected, and this error signal is input to the gun firing speed variable circuit 5 to set the preset " Since the function of “shooting error versus firing speed” is stored in the gun firing speed variable circuit 5, the firing speed is determined according to the firing error signal, and the firing speed is automatically adjusted.

(実施例) 第1図は本発明の砲発射速度可変装置の機能ブロック図
である。図で1は攻撃の対象となる標的であり、2は標
的1に対して発射された弾丸の弾着位置である。この場
合、標的1と弾着位置2とは弾着検出回路4の検出視野
3内にあることが必要である。
(Embodiment) FIG. 1 is a functional block diagram of a gun firing speed varying device of the present invention. In the figure, 1 is a target to be attacked, and 2 is an impact position of a bullet fired at the target 1. In this case, the target 1 and the landing position 2 need to be within the detection visual field 3 of the landing detection circuit 4.

上記検出視野3内の標的1と弾着位置2とのズレは弾着
誤差信号として弾着検出回路4から出力され、この出力
信号により砲発射速度可変回路5が発射速度を決定し、
発射速度指令信号として砲発射指令回路6に入力する。
この入力に基づき砲発射指令回路6は図示しない砲に発
射指令を出力して連続発射を行わせる。
The deviation between the target 1 and the landing position 2 in the detection field 3 is output from the landing detection circuit 4 as a landing error signal, and the gun firing speed variable circuit 5 determines the firing speed by this output signal,
It is input to the gun firing command circuit 6 as a firing speed command signal.
Based on this input, the gun firing command circuit 6 outputs a firing command to a gun (not shown) to cause continuous firing.

次にこの装置の制御動作について説明する。第2図は動
作曲線図である。この曲線図に基づき、砲発射速度可変
回路5に予め設定すべき「弾着誤差対発射速度」の関数
を記憶させておく。発射開始直後は一般に弾着誤差が大
きいので、弾着検出回路4で得られた弾着誤差信号も大
きく、標的1に的中する有効弾になる確率が低い。この
期間は発射速度を低くして発射弾薬の消費を押さえる。
この期間に照準を修正して行けば、有効弾確率が向上
し、弾着誤差が減少するので、弾着誤差信号が小さくな
り、この信号の変化により砲発射速度可変回路5からの
発射速度指令信号も発射速度上昇方向に変化し、砲発射
指令回路6で砲の発射速度を最大発射速度まで上げるも
のである。
Next, the control operation of this device will be described. FIG. 2 is an operation curve diagram. Based on this curve diagram, the gun firing speed variable circuit 5 stores a function of “shooting error versus firing speed” to be preset. Immediately after the launch is started, the hitting error is generally large, so the hitting error signal obtained by the hitting detection circuit 4 is also large, and the probability of being an effective bullet hitting the target 1 is low. During this period, the firing speed is lowered to suppress the consumption of the ammunition.
If the aim is corrected during this period, the effective shot probability is improved and the shot-off error is reduced. Therefore, the shot-off error signal becomes small, and the change in this signal causes the shot-speed command from the gun-fire speed varying circuit 5 to change. The signal also changes in the direction of increasing the firing speed, and the gun firing command circuit 6 raises the firing speed of the gun to the maximum firing speed.

このように、常に弾着誤差信号を砲発射速度可変回路5
へフィードバックすることにより、砲から発射する弾丸
の1分間当たりの発射弾数である発射速度を変化させる
ことが出来る。従って、撃墜率を損なうことなく、効果
的な弾薬数を発射することが可能である。
In this way, the shot-off error signal is always sent to the gun firing speed variable circuit 5
By feeding back to, it is possible to change the firing rate, which is the number of bullets fired from the gun per minute. Therefore, it is possible to fire an effective ammunition number without impairing the shot-down rate.

(発明の効果) 上述のように、本発明の砲発射速度可変装置により、標
的1と弾着位置2とのズレの弾着誤差量に応じた弾丸の
発射速度が自動制御出来るので、撃墜率と発射弾薬数に
関する最適発射制御が実現可能となり、発射弾薬数を節
約することが出来る。
(Effects of the Invention) As described above, the gun firing speed varying device of the present invention can automatically control the firing speed of the bullets according to the amount of the landing error between the target 1 and the landing position 2, and thus the shooting rate. Optimum firing control regarding the number of shot ammunition can be realized, and the number of shot ammunition can be saved.

従って、給弾薬システムの弾薬格納能力数が限定された
各種砲システムに利用可能である。
Therefore, it can be used for various gun systems having a limited number of ammunition storage capacities.

この発射弾薬数の節約は、また多数標的との交戦に対す
る継戦能力を向上することも可能となる。
This savings in the amount of ammunition fired can also improve the ability to continue combating engagements with multiple targets.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

第1図は本発明の砲発射速度可変装置の機能ブロック
図、第2図は動作曲線図である。 1:標的、2:弾着位置、4:弾着検出回路、5:砲発射速度可
変回路、6:砲発射指令回路。
FIG. 1 is a functional block diagram of a gun firing speed varying device of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is an operation curve diagram. 1: target, 2: bullet position, 4: bullet detection circuit, 5: gun firing speed variable circuit, 6: gun firing command circuit.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】連続発射砲の発射指令装置において、標的
と弾着位置との相対的位置関係を検出する弾着検出回路
と、この弾着検出回路の出力である弾着誤差信号により
砲から発射する弾丸の1分間当たりの反射弾数である発
射速度を変化させる砲発射速度可変回路と、この砲発射
速度可変回路の発射速度指令信号により砲の発射速度を
制御する砲発射速度指令回路とを設けたことを特徴とす
る砲発射速度可変装置。
1. A firing command device for a continuous firing gun, wherein a firing detection circuit for detecting a relative positional relationship between a target and a firing location, and a firing error signal output from the firing detection circuit, A gun firing speed variable circuit that changes the firing speed, which is the number of reflection bullets per minute of the fired bullet, and a gun firing speed command circuit that controls the firing speed of the gun by the firing speed command signal of this gun firing speed variable circuit. A gun firing speed varying device characterized by being provided with.
JP13416387A 1987-05-28 1987-05-28 Gun firing speed variable device Expired - Lifetime JPH0663715B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP13416387A JPH0663715B2 (en) 1987-05-28 1987-05-28 Gun firing speed variable device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP13416387A JPH0663715B2 (en) 1987-05-28 1987-05-28 Gun firing speed variable device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS63297999A JPS63297999A (en) 1988-12-05
JPH0663715B2 true JPH0663715B2 (en) 1994-08-22

Family

ID=15121930

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP13416387A Expired - Lifetime JPH0663715B2 (en) 1987-05-28 1987-05-28 Gun firing speed variable device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0663715B2 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP5221214B2 (en) * 2008-06-05 2013-06-26 住友重機械工業株式会社 Launch rate control device and launch rate control method

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS63297999A (en) 1988-12-05

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