JPH0662750A - Fragrant chewing gum and its production - Google Patents
Fragrant chewing gum and its productionInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0662750A JPH0662750A JP4236490A JP23649092A JPH0662750A JP H0662750 A JPH0662750 A JP H0662750A JP 4236490 A JP4236490 A JP 4236490A JP 23649092 A JP23649092 A JP 23649092A JP H0662750 A JPH0662750 A JP H0662750A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- chewing gum
- smoked
- chewing
- smoking
- emulsifier
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Landscapes
- Confectionery (AREA)
- Seasonings (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、燻香のおいしさと、そ
の持続性に優れた燻香チューインガム及びその製法に関
する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a smoked scented chewing gum excellent in the taste of smoked scent and its durability, and a method for producing the same.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】近年、消費者の嗜好性の多様化により、
チューインガムとしては、種々の香りもしくは機能性を
付与したものや、グミゼリー等の菓子と組み合わせたも
の等が商品化されている。そして、更に新しい風味のチ
ューインガムが望まれている。そこで、市販品の天然燻
液(液体もしくは粉末)を着香料として、チューインガ
ムベースに糖類等と共に添加し、チューインガムに燻香
のおいしさを付与することが考えられる。また、燻香を
強くするためには、液体燻液を濃縮し、プロピレングリ
コール,アルコール等で水溶性とした液体燻液濃縮物を
添加する方法が考えられる。2. Description of the Related Art In recent years, due to diversification of consumer preference,
As the chewing gum, those having various scents or functionalities, those combined with confectionery such as gummy jelly, and the like have been commercialized. And there is a desire for a new flavored chewing gum. Therefore, it is considered that a commercially available natural smoked liquid (liquid or powder) is added as a flavoring agent to a chewing gum base together with sugars and the like to give the chewing gum a smoky taste. Further, in order to strengthen the smoked aroma, a method of concentrating the liquid smoked liquid and adding a liquid smoked liquid concentrate made water-soluble with propylene glycol, alcohol or the like can be considered.
【0003】しかしながら、前者の場合には、燻香感が
弱く、また、その香り立ちに欠け、かつ、その持続性が
ない。また、後者の場合には、燻香感は増強されている
が、プロピレングリコール,アルコール等を使用してい
るため、その香りが良好でなく、また、燻香の持続性に
も欠ける。However, in the former case, the smoky sensation is weak, and the fragrance is lacking and the durability is not long. Further, in the latter case, the smoky sensation is enhanced, but since propylene glycol, alcohol and the like are used, the scent is not good and the smoked scent is not durable.
【0004】[0004]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明は、このような
事情に鑑みなされたものであって、咀嚼時から好ましい
燻香を有し、かつ、その持続性に優れ、長時間燻香が味
わえるチューインガムについて検討を行った。その結
果、乳化剤を添加したチューインガムベースを燻煙し、
その後、糖類等と混合することにより、燻煙材が燃焼す
る際に発生する水蒸気と燻煙成分とがチュインガムベー
スに良好に吸着し、燻香とその持続性に優れたチューイ
ンガムが得られることを見いだし本発明に到達した。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned circumstances, and has a preferable smoked odor from the time of chewing, is excellent in its sustainability, and can be enjoyed for a long time. We examined chewing gum. As a result, smoke the chewing gum base with added emulsifier,
Then, by mixing with saccharides, the smoke and smoke components generated when the smoke material burns is well adsorbed on the chewing gum base, and chewing gum with excellent smoke and its durability can be obtained. The present invention has been found.
【0005】本発明の目的は、咀嚼時から適した燻煙の
香りが味わえ、かつ、長時間咀嚼してもその香りの持続
性を伴った燻香チューインガム及びその製法を提供する
にある。It is an object of the present invention to provide a smoked chewing gum having a suitable smoke scent from the time of chewing and having a persistent scent even after chewing for a long time, and a method for producing the same.
【0006】[0006]
【課題を解決するための手段】上記の目的は、蔗糖脂肪
酸エステルと燻煙成分とを含有してなることを特徴とす
る燻香チューインガム、並びに、乳化剤を含有するチュ
ーインガムベースを燻煙する工程と、上記燻煙物と糖
類,着香料とを混合する工程と、該混合物を成形する工
程とからなることを特徴とする燻香チューインガムの製
法によって達成される。[Means for Solving the Problems] The above object is to smoke a scented chewing gum containing sucrose fatty acid ester and a smoking component, and a chewing gum base containing an emulsifier. It is achieved by a method for producing a smoked chewing gum, which comprises a step of mixing the smoked substance with a sugar and a flavoring agent, and a step of molding the mixture.
【0007】次に、本発明を詳しく説明する。本発明の
チューインガムの製法は、例えば、次のようにして行
う。すなわち、まず、チューインガムベースと乳化剤と
を混合し、これを燻煙する。Next, the present invention will be described in detail. The chewing gum of the present invention is produced, for example, as follows. That is, first, a chewing gum base and an emulsifier are mixed and smoked.
【0008】本発明に用いるガムベースは、酢酸ビニー
ル樹脂、ワックス類天然樹脂、タルク、ゴム質、エステ
ルガム等が挙げられ、これらは、目的に応じて適宜単独
もしくは併用すればよい。The gum base used in the present invention includes vinyl acetate resin, natural waxes, talc, rubber, ester gum, etc. These may be used alone or in combination depending on the purpose.
【0009】また、乳化剤は、蔗糖脂肪酸エステル、グ
リセリン脂肪酸エステル、レシチン等を用いることが好
ましい。中でも、蔗糖脂肪酸エステルを用いた場合に
は、燻煙成分との相互作用により、燻香の付与以外に、
抗齲蝕性の効果が得られる。また、グリセリン脂肪酸エ
ステルを用いた場合には、食感がより改良され、チュー
インガムとして、物性的に優れたものが得られる。As the emulsifier, it is preferable to use sucrose fatty acid ester, glycerin fatty acid ester, lecithin and the like. Among them, when the sucrose fatty acid ester is used, due to the interaction with the smoke component, in addition to the addition of the smoker,
An anti-caries effect is obtained. When glycerin fatty acid ester is used, the texture is further improved, and chewing gum having excellent physical properties can be obtained.
【0010】蔗糖脂肪酸エステルとしては、蔗糖に炭素
数12〜18の脂肪酸をエステル化したものを主として
用いるとよく、特に、脂肪酸として、ステアリン酸とパ
ルミチン酸が30対70(重量比)で、モノエステル7
0%、ジエステル及びポリエステル30%の蔗糖脂肪酸
エステルが好適である。As the sucrose fatty acid ester, sucrose esterified with a fatty acid having 12 to 18 carbon atoms may be mainly used. Particularly, as the fatty acid, stearic acid and palmitic acid are 30:70 (weight ratio), and Ester 7
A sucrose fatty acid ester of 0%, diester and 30% polyester is preferred.
【0011】また、燻煙には、桜,なら,りんご,ヒッ
コリー,おにぐるみ,くぬぎ,ぶな等の広葉樹の樹皮を
除いた木質部分を粉砕して得られる粉末を棒状に固めた
スモークウッドや、上記原料からなるスモークチップ等
を燻煙材として使用することが好適である。[0012] Further, the smoked smoke is obtained by crushing the woody part of the hardwood such as cherry blossoms, parrots, apples, hickory, rice balls, swords, beech, etc. It is preferable to use smoked chips or the like made of the above raw materials as a smoke material.
【0012】燻煙の方法としては、例えば、予め固化し
たチップ状の乳化剤含有ガムベースをスモーカー内の棚
上に置き、静置した状態で燻煙する方法、乳化剤を添加
したガムベースを蓋付混合機内等で攪拌、混合しながら
燻煙する方法等が挙げられる。中でも、乳化剤を添加し
たガムベースを蓋付混合機内で攪拌、混合しながら燻煙
する方法が、省スペース化が図れると共に、効率よく、
短時間で安定した効果が得られる等の点で好ましい。ま
た、燻煙は、温度20〜90℃で20分以上行うことが
好ましい。As a method of smoking, for example, a chip-like emulsifier-containing gum base that has been solidified in advance is placed on a shelf in a smoker, and smoked in a stationary state, or a gum base to which an emulsifier is added is mixed in a mixer with a lid. Examples include a method of smoking while stirring and mixing. Among them, stirring the gum base with the emulsifier in a mixer with a lid, and smoking the mixture while mixing can save space and efficiently.
It is preferable in that a stable effect can be obtained in a short time. Further, it is preferable that smoking is performed at a temperature of 20 to 90 ° C. for 20 minutes or more.
【0013】この工程により、燻煙材を燃焼する際に発
生する水蒸気と、フェノール,カルボニル化合物,フル
フラール等の燻煙成分とがチューインガムベースに良好
に吸着し、かつ、均一に分散し、燻香を付与できる。By this step, the steam generated when burning the smoke material and the smoke components such as phenol, carbonyl compound and furfural are well adsorbed on the chewing gum base, and are uniformly dispersed to give a smoke smell. Can be given.
【0014】このようにして燻煙を行った後、混合機内
で糖類、着香料等を添加する。糖類としては、グラニュ
ー糖を粉砕した粉糖、マルチトール、ぶどう糖、麦芽
糖、ソルビトール、乳糖等が挙げられ、また、ソルビト
ール溶液、水飴等の柔軟剤を使用してもよい。この糖類
の使用量は、通常、チューインガム中の4〜6割を占め
るようにするのが好ましいが、2割程度でも、または全
く使用しなくてもよい。After smoked as described above, sugars, flavors and the like are added in the mixer. Examples of the saccharide include powdered sugar obtained by crushing granulated sugar, maltitol, glucose, maltose, sorbitol, lactose and the like, and a softening agent such as sorbitol solution and starch syrup may be used. It is generally preferable that the sugar be used in an amount of 40 to 60% of the chewing gum, but it may be about 20% or not used at all.
【0015】また、着香料としては、通常食品に使用さ
れるものの他、天然燻液を使用してもよい。天然燻液と
しては、液体燻液、この濃縮液体燻液、燻結晶もしくは
上記燻煙成分を粉体に吸着させた燻粉末等が挙げられ
る。As the flavoring agent, a natural smoked liquid may be used in addition to the ones usually used in foods. Examples of the natural smoked liquid include liquid smoked liquid, concentrated liquid smoked liquid, smoked crystals, and smoked powder in which the above smoke components are adsorbed on powder.
【0016】次に、上記混合物を、ローラーによる圧
延、ノズルによる吐出、チップ状から回転による成形等
によりチューインガムを成形する。Next, the above mixture is molded into a chewing gum by rolling with a roller, discharging with a nozzle, molding from chips into rotation and the like.
【0017】このようにして得られたチューインガム
は、良好な燻香が付与され、また、その持続性に優れて
いるので、咀嚼時、長時間燻香を味わうことができるも
のである。The chewing gum thus obtained is provided with a good smoky aroma and is excellent in sustainability, so that the chewing gum can be tasted for a long time during chewing.
【0018】[0018]
【発明の効果】以上のように、本発明の燻香チューイン
ガムの製法は、乳化剤を含有するチューインガムベース
を燻煙することにより、咀嚼時から好ましい燻香を有
し、かつ、その持続性に優れ、長時間燻香が味わえるチ
ューインガムを提供するものである。また、特に、乳化
剤として、蔗糖脂肪酸エステルを使用した場合には、燻
煙成分との併用効果で、優れた抗齲蝕性を発揮する。As described above, the method for producing a smoked chewing gum of the present invention has a preferable smoked aroma from the time of chewing by smoking a chewing gum base containing an emulsifier, and is excellent in its sustainability. The purpose is to provide a chewing gum that allows you to taste smoked scent for a long time. Further, particularly, when sucrose fatty acid ester is used as an emulsifier, the combined use with a smoky component exerts excellent caries resistance.
【0019】次に、本発明を実施例を挙げて具体的に説
明する。 (実施例1)酢酸ビニール,タルク,エステルガム,ガ
ム質,天然樹脂,ワックス94.5重量部(以下、部と
記す)に、蔗糖脂肪酸エステル(三菱化成(株)製、P
−1570)5部とレシチン0.5部とを添加し、蓋付
混合機で加温混合した。そして、混合機の蓋の中央部に
パイプラインを設け、そのパイプラインからヒッコリー
のスモークウッドを可燃して得られた水蒸気を伴う燻煙
を、温度35〜40℃で20分間混合機内に送入し、上
記混合物を攪拌混合しながら燻煙した。Next, the present invention will be specifically described with reference to examples. (Example 1) Vinyl acetate, talc, ester gum, gum, natural resin, wax 94.5 parts by weight (hereinafter referred to as "part"), sucrose fatty acid ester (manufactured by Mitsubishi Kasei Co., Ltd., P
-1570) 5 parts and lecithin 0.5 part were added and mixed by heating with a mixer with a lid. Then, a pipeline is provided in the center of the lid of the mixer, and the smoke accompanied by steam obtained by combusting the smoked wood of hickory from the pipeline is fed into the mixer at a temperature of 35 to 40 ° C for 20 minutes. Then, the above mixture was smoked while mixing with stirring.
【0020】次に、別の混合機内に、上記燻煙物を35
部投入し、更に、粉糖50部、水飴15部とコーヒー香
料少量を添加し、均一になるよう混合した。そして、上
記混合物をローラー圧延し、燻香チューインガムを得
た。Next, in a separate mixer, 35
Then, 50 parts of powdered sugar, 15 parts of starch syrup and a small amount of coffee flavor were added and mixed to be uniform. And the said mixture was roller-rolled and the smoked chewing gum was obtained.
【0021】(比較例1)乳化剤を添加しない他は実施
例1と同様にして燻香チューインガムを得た。Comparative Example 1 A smoked chewing gum was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that no emulsifier was added.
【0022】(比較例2)燻煙の工程を、ガムベースと
糖類とを混合した後に行う他は実施例1と同様にして燻
香チューインガムを得た。Comparative Example 2 A smoked chewing gum was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the step of smoking was performed after mixing the gum base and the sugar.
【0023】(実施例2)実施例1において、乳化剤と
して、蔗糖脂肪酸エステル(三菱化成(株)製、P−1
570)4.5部、グリセリン脂肪酸エステル(理研ビ
タミン(株)製、EMS)0.5部を用いる他は実施例
1と同様にして燻香チューインガムを得た。(Example 2) In Example 1, as the emulsifier, sucrose fatty acid ester (manufactured by Mitsubishi Kasei Co., Ltd., P-1)
570) 4.5 parts and glycerin fatty acid ester (manufactured by Riken Vitamin Co., Ltd., EMS) 0.5 part were used in the same manner as in Example 1 to obtain a smoked chewing gum.
【0024】(実施例3)実施例1において、着香料と
して天然燻液(LS−C,萬有栄養(株)製)0.2部
加える他は実施例1と同様にして燻香チューインガムを
得た。(Example 3) A smoked chewing gum was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that 0.2 part of a natural smoke solution (LS-C, manufactured by Manyu Nutrition Co., Ltd.) was added as a flavoring agent. Obtained.
【0025】(実施例4)実施例1において、乳化剤と
して、グリセリン脂肪酸エステル5部を用いる他は実施
例1と同様にして燻香チューインガムを得た。Example 4 A smoked chewing gum was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that 5 parts of glycerin fatty acid ester was used as the emulsifier.
【0026】各々得られた燻香チューインガムの燻香の
持続性と食感について、専門パネラー10人で評価し
た。Ten professional panelists evaluated the persistence and texture of the smoked aroma of each smoked chewing gum obtained.
【0027】また、実施例1〜4及び比較例1、2にて
得られたチューインガムの抗菌率を次のようにして調べ
た。すなわち、まず、クリーンベンチ内にて、滅菌済の
100cc容ビーカーに、人由来のストレプトコッカス
ミュータンス(Streptococcus mut
ans)MT−8148が413個/ccの入った滅菌
水20ccを注ぎ、そして、得られたチューインガム各
々6.3gを入れ、37℃湯浴中で加温した後、咀嚼状
態のように、予め滅菌した2本のピンセットでこのチュ
ーインガムを滅菌水中にて引き伸ばしたり、戻したりし
てこねながら15分間、チューインガム中の水可溶性物
質を溶出した。The antibacterial rate of the chewing gums obtained in Examples 1 to 4 and Comparative Examples 1 and 2 was examined as follows. That is, first, in a clean bench, a 100 cc beaker that has been sterilized is placed in a Streptococcus mutant of human origin.
ans) MT-8148 was poured with sterilized water (20 cc) containing 413 pieces / cc, and each of the obtained chewing gums (6.3 g) was added, and the mixture was heated in a 37 ° C water bath and then, in a chewed state, in advance. The water-soluble substance in the chewing gum was eluted for 15 minutes while stretching or returning the chewing gum in sterile water with two sterilized tweezers and kneading.
【0028】次に、溶出した溶液1.0ccを滅菌シャ
ーレへ採集し、BHIA培地と混合固化後、37℃嫌気
条件にて3日間培養し、発生コロニー数にて齲蝕性抗菌
率を調べた。なお、対照は、ミュータンス菌入り滅菌水
を1.0cc採集し、上記と同様にして培養し、発生コ
ロニー数を調べた。抗菌率は、対照を0とした。つま
り、数値が0の場合は、全く抗菌効果の無いことを意味
する。結果を表1に示す。Next, 1.0 cc of the eluted solution was collected in a sterilized petri dish, mixed with BHIA medium and solidified, and then cultured at 37 ° C. under anaerobic conditions for 3 days, and the caries antibacterial rate was examined by the number of generated colonies. As a control, 1.0 cc of sterilized water containing mutans bacteria was collected, cultured in the same manner as above, and the number of developing colonies was examined. The antibacterial rate was 0 in the control. That is, when the value is 0, it means that there is no antibacterial effect. The results are shown in Table 1.
【0029】[0029]
【表1】 持続性:◎・・香り良好,○・・香り有り,△・・香り
弱い,×・・香り感じられない 食感:◎・・大変良い,○・・良い,△・・普通[Table 1] Persistence: ◎ ・ Aroma is good, ○ ・ ・ Aroma is present, △ ・ ・ Aroma is weak, × ・ ・ No scent is felt Texture: ◎ ・ Very good, ○ ・ ・ Good, △ ・ ・ Normal
【0030】表1の結果より、実施例のチューインガム
は、噛み始めから好ましい燻香のただようコーヒー感を
味わうことができ、かつ、燻香の持続性が15分間以上
あった。一方、比較例のチューインガムは、噛み始めか
ら燻香が弱かったり、時間の経過と共に燻香が感じられ
ず、目的を達し得なかった。また、実施例1、3のチュ
ーインガムは、蔗糖脂肪酸エステルの使用により、燻煙
成分との併用で齲蝕性抗菌率が高かった。From the results shown in Table 1, the chewing gums of Examples were able to enjoy a pleasant smoked coffee sensation from the beginning of chewing, and had a persistent smoker for 15 minutes or longer. On the other hand, the chewing gum of the comparative example could not achieve the purpose because it had a weak scent from the beginning of chewing and the scent was not felt with the passage of time. In addition, the chewing gums of Examples 1 and 3 had a high cariogenic antibacterial rate when used in combination with the smoke component due to the use of the sucrose fatty acid ester.
Claims (2)
せしめたことを特徴とする燻香チューインガム。1. A smoked chewing gum comprising sucrose fatty acid ester and a smoke component.
を燻煙する工程と、上記燻煙したチューインガムベース
と糖類,着香料とを混合する工程と、該混合物を成形す
る工程とを順次施すことを特徴とする燻香チューインガ
ムの製法。2. A step of smoking a chewing gum base containing an emulsifier, a step of mixing the smoked chewing gum base with sugars and a flavoring agent, and a step of molding the mixture, which are sequentially performed. How to make smoked chewing gum.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP4236490A JP2896274B2 (en) | 1992-08-11 | 1992-08-11 | Smoked chewing gum and its manufacturing method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP4236490A JP2896274B2 (en) | 1992-08-11 | 1992-08-11 | Smoked chewing gum and its manufacturing method |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH0662750A true JPH0662750A (en) | 1994-03-08 |
JP2896274B2 JP2896274B2 (en) | 1999-05-31 |
Family
ID=17001507
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP4236490A Expired - Fee Related JP2896274B2 (en) | 1992-08-11 | 1992-08-11 | Smoked chewing gum and its manufacturing method |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2896274B2 (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5571528A (en) * | 1994-06-30 | 1996-11-05 | Lee; Sung-Woo | Pilocarpine-containing chewing gum that stimulates salivation |
JP2011062117A (en) * | 2009-09-16 | 2011-03-31 | Logos:Kk | Method for improving flavor of food |
-
1992
- 1992-08-11 JP JP4236490A patent/JP2896274B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5571528A (en) * | 1994-06-30 | 1996-11-05 | Lee; Sung-Woo | Pilocarpine-containing chewing gum that stimulates salivation |
JP2011062117A (en) * | 2009-09-16 | 2011-03-31 | Logos:Kk | Method for improving flavor of food |
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JP2896274B2 (en) | 1999-05-31 |
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