JPH066061Y2 - Sealed container - Google Patents

Sealed container

Info

Publication number
JPH066061Y2
JPH066061Y2 JP4078888U JP4078888U JPH066061Y2 JP H066061 Y2 JPH066061 Y2 JP H066061Y2 JP 4078888 U JP4078888 U JP 4078888U JP 4078888 U JP4078888 U JP 4078888U JP H066061 Y2 JPH066061 Y2 JP H066061Y2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
packing
opening
bottle
cap
pressure receiving
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP4078888U
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH01144356U (en
Inventor
孝 丸山
裕介 寺内
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Toppan Inc
Original Assignee
Toppan Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Toppan Inc filed Critical Toppan Inc
Priority to JP4078888U priority Critical patent/JPH066061Y2/en
Publication of JPH01144356U publication Critical patent/JPH01144356U/ja
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JPH066061Y2 publication Critical patent/JPH066061Y2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Description

【考案の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本考案は多数回開閉しても密封状態を保つことができる
容器の構造に関するもので、閉じられている時は高密封
性であり、食品、医薬品等の外気の進入を極度に嫌う内
容物の収納に有効な容器構造に関するものである。
[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Industrial field of application] The present invention relates to a structure of a container that can maintain a sealed state even if it is opened and closed many times, and has a high hermeticity when closed, The present invention relates to a container structure effective for storing contents such as pharmaceuticals that are extremely disliked by the ingress of outside air.

〔従来の技術〕[Conventional technology]

容器の密封性は容器本体(以下ボトルと称す。)とキャ
ップとの嵌合性に起因するところが大きく、第3図に示
すパッキン方式や第4図に示す中栓方式が密封維持する
ため従来から採用されている。
The sealability of the container largely depends on the fit between the container body (hereinafter referred to as a bottle) and the cap, and the packing method shown in FIG. 3 and the inner stopper method shown in FIG. Has been adopted.

〔考案が解決しようとする課題〕[Problems to be solved by the device]

従来の第3図に示したパッキン方式はパッキン(12)
がボトルの開口部(13)の先端面(14)とキャップ
(a)の上面部(15)との間の凹凸を吸収し、つぶさ
れることに依って該パッキン(12)自体の弾性力で密
封性を得ることができるものである。この場合ボトル
(b)とキャップ(a)の締め付け力でつぶれる柔らか
さが要求される。このため用いられる材質は発泡ポリエ
チレンシートやゴムが一般に用いられている。
The conventional packing method shown in FIG. 3 is a packing (12).
Absorbs the unevenness between the tip surface (14) of the opening (13) of the bottle and the upper surface (15) of the cap (a), and is crushed, so that the packing (12) itself has an elastic force. The sealing property can be obtained. In this case, softness that is crushed by the tightening force between the bottle (b) and the cap (a) is required. For this reason, foamed polyethylene sheet or rubber is generally used as the material.

また、第4図に示した中栓方式では中栓(16)の円周
壁(17)がボトル(b)開口部(13)の内側と圧着
し、前記円周壁(17)の形状の変形で得る弾性力で密
封性を高めようとするもので、前述したパッキン方式よ
りも硬めの材料、例えば低密度ポリエチレン等が使われ
る。
Further, in the inner stopper system shown in FIG. 4, the inner wall (17) of the inner stopper (16) is pressure-bonded to the inside of the opening (13) of the bottle (b), so that the shape of the inner wall (17) is deformed. The elastic force is used to enhance the sealing property, and a material harder than the packing method described above, such as low density polyethylene, is used.

しかし、前述したパッキン方式の場合は、厚さ2〜3mm
の発泡ポリエチレンを使用すると圧着される面積がボト
ル(b)開口部(13)先端の端面しかなく、小さい面
積で強く締めつけられていることで、押しつぶされた部
分が元の形に戻ろうとする弾性力は非常にに小さく、そ
の部分が塑性変形を起こし、時間経過と共に密封性が低
下してしまう。またゴムを使用しても低温での弾性力は
極めて悪く密封性が得られないと言う欠点がある。
However, in the case of the packing method described above, the thickness is 2-3 mm.
When the foamed polyethylene is used, the area to be crimped is only the end face of the tip of the opening (13) of the bottle (b), and it is strongly tightened with a small area, so the crushed part tends to return to its original shape. The force is very small, and that portion undergoes plastic deformation, and the sealing performance deteriorates over time. Further, even if rubber is used, there is a drawback that the elastic force at a low temperature is extremely poor and the sealing property cannot be obtained.

また、前述した中栓方式の場合は、中栓(16)が該ボ
トルの開口部(13)内面に押し込まれて変形して生ず
る形状上の弾性力で密封性を持たせるために、そこに掛
かる弾性力は前述したパッキン方式におけるボトルとキ
ャップとのネジ山に依る締めつけ力よりは遥かに小さい
ものである。一方、、変形量を大きくするために大きめ
の中栓(16)を無理に押し込むと使用時に中栓が「抜
けなくなる」と言う欠点がある。さらにガラス瓶やプラ
スチック製ボトルはボトルの開口部(13)内径にバラ
ツキが大きく、常に均一な弾性力を得ることは難しく、
プラスチック製ボトルでは成形後リーマー仕上げでバラ
ツキに対応し、また、ガラス瓶では対応のしようがない
のが現状である。
In the case of the above-mentioned inner stopper system, the inner stopper (16) is pushed into the inner surface of the opening (13) of the bottle and deformed by being deformed so that the inner stopper has a sealing property. The applied elastic force is much smaller than the tightening force due to the screw thread between the bottle and the cap in the packing method described above. On the other hand, if the large inner plug (16) is forced to be pushed in order to increase the amount of deformation, there is a drawback that the inner plug "cannot be pulled out" during use. Furthermore, glass bottles and plastic bottles have large variations in the inner diameter of the opening (13) of the bottle, making it difficult to always obtain a uniform elastic force.
It is the current situation that plastic bottles can cope with variations by reamer finishing after molding, and glass bottles cannot handle it.

〔課題を解決するための手段〕[Means for Solving the Problems]

本考案は前述した課題を解決するためにパッキン方式と
中栓方式の利点を利用し、材質を弾性の弱い発泡ポリエ
チレンや低温に弱いゴムを使用せず、低密度ポリエチレ
ンのように硬めの材料を用い、パッキン方式のボトルの
開口部(13)とキャップのネジ山によって締めつけ力
を大きく得る事と、中栓方式の形状変形から得られる弾
性力を中栓の円周壁の変形に頼るのではなく、ネジの締
めつけ力で生じさせるために、パッキンのボトルの開口
部端面に当たる部分をボトル側は平らに、キャップ側を
曲面状にするパッキンを用いることに依って得ることが
できた。
In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention utilizes the advantages of the packing method and the inner plug method, and does not use foamed polyethylene with weak elasticity or rubber that is weak at low temperature, and uses a hard material such as low density polyethylene. Use the packing type bottle opening (13) and the cap screw thread to obtain a large tightening force, and use the elastic force obtained from the shape change of the inner stopper method instead of relying on the deformation of the circumferential wall of the inner stopper. In order to generate by the tightening force of the screw, it was possible to obtain the part of the packing that is in contact with the opening end face of the bottle by using a packing that makes the bottle side flat and the cap side curved.

〔作用〕[Action]

上記のように構成されたキャップとボトルを強く締めつ
けるとボトル開口部端面がパッキンの平面部に強く押し
つけられ、パッキンはパッキンのキャップ面が曲面状な
ため外周側がキャップ方向へ沈み込み、内周側がボトル
方向へせり上がる変形が起こり強い弾性力が得られる。
かつ、パッキンの平面部をボトル開口部より広くするこ
とで製品のバラツキに対して効果は変わりなく得ること
ができ、中栓方式の如くキャップを開けた時に「中栓が
取れない」と言うことがなくなる。
When the cap and bottle configured as described above are strongly tightened, the end face of the bottle opening is strongly pressed against the flat surface of the packing, and the packing has a curved cap surface, so the outer peripheral side sinks in the cap direction and the inner peripheral side A strong elastic force is obtained due to the deformation that rises toward the bottle.
Moreover, by making the flat part of the packing wider than the bottle opening, the effect can be obtained without changing the product, and it says that the inner plug cannot be removed when the cap is opened like the inner plug method. Disappears.

〔実施例〕〔Example〕

実施例について図面を参照して説明すると、本考案は第
1図に示す如く、キャップ部(a)とボトル(b)とか
ら成る。
An embodiment will be described with reference to the drawings. The present invention comprises a cap portion (a) and a bottle (b) as shown in FIG.

キャップ部(a)はキャップ本体(1)とパッキン
(2)とから成る。該キャップ本体(1)は上壁部
(3)の内側に断面が円弧状の球面溝(4)が設けられ
ており、中心には円周壁(5)が設けられている。
The cap portion (a) includes a cap body (1) and a packing (2). The cap body (1) is provided with a spherical groove (4) having an arc-shaped cross section inside the upper wall portion (3), and a circumferential wall (5) is provided at the center.

またパッキン(2)は円板状の円板部(6)の外周に前
記上壁部(3)方向にに立ち上がる外周壁(7)が連接
されており、さらにその先端に断面が半円状の圧受部
(8)が連接されている。この圧受部(8)のキャップ
部(a)の上壁部(3)側の形状は上壁部(3)の球面
溝(4)の形状と同じでボトル側は平面であり、該球面
溝(4)と圧受部(8)の位置も同心円上で一致する。
また円板部(6)中央には前記上壁部(3)方向に円周
リブ(9)が連設されており、上壁部(3)の円形壁
(5)の内側に嵌合し、キャップ部(a)からパッキン
(2)が離脱しないようにする。
The packing (2) has an outer peripheral wall (7) standing in the direction of the upper wall (3) connected to the outer periphery of a disk-shaped disc portion (6), and has a semicircular cross section at its tip. The pressure receiving part (8) is connected. The shape of the pressure receiving portion (8) on the upper wall portion (3) side of the cap portion (a) is the same as the shape of the spherical groove (4) of the upper wall portion (3), and the bottle side is a flat surface. The positions of (4) and the pressure receiving portion (8) also coincide with each other on a concentric circle.
Further, a circumferential rib (9) is continuously provided in the center of the disc portion (6) in the direction of the upper wall portion (3), and is fitted inside the circular wall (5) of the upper wall portion (3). , Make sure that the packing (2) does not come off from the cap portion (a).

前記ボトル(b)は開口部(10)先端の断面が半円状
である端面(11)を有し、その端面(11)の中心が
前記パッキン(2)の圧受部(8)の中心よりも大きく
なるように設計されている。
The bottle (b) has an end face (11) having a semicircular cross section at the tip of the opening (10), and the center of the end face (11) is closer to the center of the pressure receiving part (8) of the packing (2). Is also designed to be large.

第2図はパッキン(2)がセットされたキャップ部
(a)がボトル(b)に装着された状態を示す。ボトル
(b)の開口部(10)の端面(11)がパッキン
(2)の平面側を強く押すが、開口部(10)の端面
(11)の先端の径が前記パッキン(2)の圧受部
(8)の半円形状の中心よりも僅かに大きくすることに
依ってパッキン(2)の材質に係わるつぶれ以上の力を
受けると圧受部(8)は半円形状の球面溝(4)の中で
ズレを起こし、圧受部(8)の外側は上壁部(3)方向
へ、内側はボトル(b)方向へ変形を起こす。この変形
が戻ろうとする弾性力が前述した中栓方式による弾性力
よりも非常に強く得られ、密封性を向上させることがで
きる。そのためパッキン(2)の材質は発泡ポリエチレ
ンやゴムよりも低密度ポリエチレンのように硬いものが
適している。
FIG. 2 shows a state in which the cap portion (a) on which the packing (2) is set is attached to the bottle (b). The end surface (11) of the opening (10) of the bottle (b) strongly pushes the flat surface side of the packing (2), but the diameter of the tip of the end surface (11) of the opening (10) is the pressure receiving surface of the packing (2). The pressure receiving portion (8) is subjected to a force greater than the crushing caused by the material of the packing (2) by making it slightly larger than the center of the semicircular shape of the portion (8), and the pressure receiving portion (8) has a semicircular spherical groove (4). Displacement occurs in the inside of the pressure receiving part (8), and the outside of the pressure receiving part (8) is deformed toward the upper wall part (3), and the inside is deformed toward the bottle (b) direction. The elastic force to return the deformation is much stronger than the elastic force of the above-mentioned inner plug system, and the sealing performance can be improved. Therefore, the packing (2) is preferably made of a material such as low density polyethylene, which is harder than foamed polyethylene or rubber.

またボトル(b)の端面(11)を丸くすることにより
パッキン(2)が傾くことに対応できるためであり、線
接触することでボトル(b)の開口部(10)の寸法の
バラツキをカバーできる。
This is also because the packing (2) can be coped with by tilting the end surface (11) of the bottle (b), and the line contact makes it possible to cover the variation in the size of the opening (10) of the bottle (b). it can.

さらに圧受部(8)の断面の半円を大きくすれば開口部
(10)のバラツキだけではなく、故意的に寸法を変え
た該開口部(10)にも同じキャップ部(a)が使用可
能となる。
Furthermore, if the semicircle of the cross section of the pressure receiving part (8) is enlarged, not only the variation of the opening (10) but also the same cap part (a) can be used for the opening (10) whose dimensions are intentionally changed. Becomes

〔考案の効果〕[Effect of device]

本考案は以上説明したように構成されているので、以下
に記載されるような効果がある。
Since the present invention is configured as described above, it has the following effects.

パッキンとボトル開口部の接触はネジの締めつけ力を利
用し、弾性力を材質自体の弾性力ではなく肉厚にできる
特殊パッキンの形状の変形に依って得られるため、強い
密封性が維持できる。また、ボトル開口部を端面から押
しているだけなので簡単に開閉できる。さらに、キャッ
プとボトル開口部の嵌合の調整が不必要となり、製造が
簡単である。
The contact between the packing and the opening of the bottle is achieved by utilizing the tightening force of the screw, and the elastic force is obtained not by the elastic force of the material itself but by the deformation of the shape of the special packing that can be made thicker, so that the strong sealing performance can be maintained. In addition, it can be opened and closed easily by simply pushing the bottle opening from the end. Further, the fitting of the cap and the opening of the bottle is not required to be adjusted, and the manufacturing is simple.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

第1図は本考案の高密封容器の構造断面図、第2図はセ
ットした状態の断面図であり、第3図は従来技術のパッ
キン方式の断面図、第4図は従来技術の中栓方式の断面
図である。 a…キャップ部、b…ボトル 1…キャップ本体、2…パッキン 3…上壁部、4…球面溝 5…円周壁、6…円板部 7…外周壁、8…圧受部 9…円周リブ、10…開口部 11…端面、12…パッキン 16…中栓
FIG. 1 is a sectional view of the structure of the highly sealed container of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the state of being set, FIG. 3 is a sectional view of a packing method of the prior art, and FIG. 4 is an inside plug of the prior art. It is sectional drawing of a system. a ... cap part, b ... bottle 1 ... cap body, 2 ... packing 3 ... upper wall part, 4 ... spherical groove 5 ... circumferential wall, 6 ... disk part 7 ... outer peripheral wall, 8 ... pressure receiving part 9 ... circumferential rib 10 ... Opening 11 ... End face 12 ... Packing 16 ... Inner plug

Claims (3)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】[Scope of utility model registration request] 【請求項1】容器本体の開口部に上壁部の内側に断面が
円弧状の球面溝および中心に円周壁を設けたキャップ本
体に中心に円周リブを有する円板状の円板部の外周に起
立する外周壁、該外周壁の先端に断面が半円状の圧受部
が連接したパッキンを装填したキャップを嵌着してなる
密封容器。
1. A disc-shaped disc portion having a circular rib in the center of a cap body provided with a spherical groove having an arc-shaped cross section inside the upper wall portion in the opening of the container body and a circumferential wall in the center. A sealed container having an outer peripheral wall standing upright on the outer periphery and a cap loaded with a packing in which a pressure receiving portion having a semicircular cross section is connected to the tip of the outer peripheral wall.
【請求項2】請求項(1)において容器本体の開口部の先
端を曲面とした密封容器。
2. The hermetically sealed container according to claim 1, wherein the tip of the opening of the container body is a curved surface.
【請求項3】容器本体の開口部の半径がパッキンの中心
から圧受部の中心までの距離より大きく、圧受部の外縁
までの距離より小さい請求項(1)または(2)記載の密封容
器。
3. The sealed container according to claim 1, wherein the radius of the opening of the container body is larger than the distance from the center of the packing to the center of the pressure receiving portion and smaller than the distance to the outer edge of the pressure receiving portion.
JP4078888U 1988-03-28 1988-03-28 Sealed container Expired - Lifetime JPH066061Y2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP4078888U JPH066061Y2 (en) 1988-03-28 1988-03-28 Sealed container

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP4078888U JPH066061Y2 (en) 1988-03-28 1988-03-28 Sealed container

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH01144356U JPH01144356U (en) 1989-10-04
JPH066061Y2 true JPH066061Y2 (en) 1994-02-16

Family

ID=31267250

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP4078888U Expired - Lifetime JPH066061Y2 (en) 1988-03-28 1988-03-28 Sealed container

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH066061Y2 (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH01144356U (en) 1989-10-04

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