JPH0654988B2 - Hue adjuster - Google Patents

Hue adjuster

Info

Publication number
JPH0654988B2
JPH0654988B2 JP3769283A JP3769283A JPH0654988B2 JP H0654988 B2 JPH0654988 B2 JP H0654988B2 JP 3769283 A JP3769283 A JP 3769283A JP 3769283 A JP3769283 A JP 3769283A JP H0654988 B2 JPH0654988 B2 JP H0654988B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
hue
color difference
difference signal
signal
output
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP3769283A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS59163995A (en
Inventor
眞 高山
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Canon Inc
Original Assignee
Canon Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Canon Inc filed Critical Canon Inc
Priority to JP3769283A priority Critical patent/JPH0654988B2/en
Publication of JPS59163995A publication Critical patent/JPS59163995A/en
Publication of JPH0654988B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0654988B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N9/00Details of colour television systems
    • H04N9/64Circuits for processing colour signals
    • H04N9/643Hue control means, e.g. flesh tone control

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Processing Of Color Television Signals (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 (技術分野) 本発明は例えばR(赤)、G(緑)、B(青)入力方式
のビデオプリンター等のビデオ機器に適した色相調整装
置に関する。
TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a hue adjusting device suitable for video equipment such as a video printer of R (red), G (green), and B (blue) input systems.

(従来技術) 従来カラービデオ信号を入力して紙等に画像を再生する
プリント装置に於ては、R.G.B入力のように標準テ
レビジヨン信号への変換が為されていない直接的な色信
号が入力信号として用いられる事が多い。
(Prior Art) Conventionally, in a printing apparatus which inputs a color video signal and reproduces an image on paper or the like, an R. G. A direct color signal that has not been converted into a standard television signal like the B input is often used as an input signal.

このような所謂ダイレクト入力のカラービデオ機器に於
ては色相の調整を行なう場合、例えばR.G.Bの各入
力信号のレベルを夫々調整する事により色相調整を行な
う方法しか考えられていなかつた。
In such a so-called direct input color video device, when the hue is adjusted, for example, R.I. G. Only the method of adjusting the hue by adjusting the level of each input signal of B has been considered.

しかし、このように各色信号を夫々調整する方法だと色
飽和度もその都度変化してしまうし、又、所望の色相を
スムースに得る事は非常に困難である。
However, if such a method of adjusting each color signal is individually used, the color saturation also changes each time, and it is very difficult to obtain a desired hue smoothly.

(目的) 本発明はこのような従来技術の欠点を解消し得る色相調
整装置を提供する事を目的としたものである。
(Object) The present invention has an object to provide a hue adjusting device capable of solving the drawbacks of the prior art.

特に色相の調整が簡単な色相調整装置を提供する事を目
的としたものである。
In particular, it is an object of the present invention to provide a hue adjusting device in which hue adjustment is easy.

(実施例) 以下実施例に基づき本発明を詳細に説明する。(Example) The present invention will be described in detail based on the following examples.

第1図は本発明の第1実施例の模式図である。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the present invention.

1はマトリクス回路であつてR.G.Bの各入力信号をパラ
メータ(変数)とした3つの関数、例えば を形成する。
Reference numeral 1 denotes a matrix circuit, which has three functions using the RGB input signals as parameters (variables), for example, To form.

ここで(R-Y)を例えば第1の関数、(B-Y)を第2の関数と
する。
Here, (RY) is, for example, a first function, and (BY) is a second function.

11は色相設定用の操作部材であり、所定の値φを出力
する。
Reference numeral 11 denotes an operation member for setting a hue, which outputs a predetermined value φ.

2、3は夫々この値φ変数とする三角関数cosφ、sinφ
を夫々出力する三角関数回路である。
2 and 3 are the trigonometric functions cosφ and sinφ with this value φ variable respectively.
Is a trigonometric function circuit that outputs respectively.

4〜7は乗算回路であつて、乗算回路4、5は(B-Y)信
号に対して夫々cosφ、sinφを乗ずる回路、乗算回路
6、7は(R-Y)信号に対して夫々cosφ、sinφを乗ずる
回路である。
Reference numerals 4 to 7 denote multiplication circuits. The multiplication circuits 4 and 5 multiply the (BY) signal by cosφ and sinφ, respectively. The multiplication circuits 6 and 7 multiply the (RY) signal by cosφ and sinφ, respectively. Circuit.

8、9はミキサー回路であつて、回路8は回路4の出力
と回路6の出力を加算し、回路9は回路5の反転出力と
回路7の出力とを加算する。
Reference numerals 8 and 9 denote mixer circuits. The circuit 8 adds the output of the circuit 4 and the output of the circuit 6, and the circuit 9 adds the inverted output of the circuit 5 and the output of the circuit 7.

従つて回路8の出力(B-Y)(φ)は (B-Y)(φ)=(B-Y)cosφ+(R-Y)sinφ… となり、回路9の出力(R-Y)(φ)は (R-Y)(φ)=−(B-Y)sinφ+(R-Y)cosφ…… となる。Therefore, the output (BY) (φ) of the circuit 8 becomes (BY) (φ) = (BY) cosφ + (RY) sinφ ..., and the output (RY) (φ) of the circuit 9 is (RY) (φ) = − (BY) sinφ + (RY) cosφ …….

従つて、仮に第2図示の如く(R−Y)軸、(B-Y)軸を
座標として表わされる彩度C、色相γの色Z(Ccosγ,
Csinγ)について と表わせるから、式を用いて と表わす事ができる。
Therefore, tentatively, as shown in the second diagram, the saturation C represented by the coordinates of the (RY) axis and the (BY) axis, the color Z of the hue γ (Ccosγ,
About Csinγ) Can be expressed as Can be expressed as

即ち、(R-Y)軸、(B-Y)軸に於てZ(Ccosγ,Csinγ)で
表わされた色を、φだけ反時計方向に回転させた座標系
で表わした色 Z′(Ccos(γ−φ),Csin(γ−φ)) に置き換えた事になる。
That is, the color represented by Z (Ccosγ, Csinγ) on the (RY) axis and the (BY) axis is represented by the coordinate system in which the color is rotated counterclockwise by φ. Z '(Ccos (γ- φ), Csin (γ−φ)).

これにより彩度(色飽和度)を全く変化させる事なく、
実質的に色相をφだけ時計方向にずらした事と等しい効
果を得る事ができる。
As a result, without changing the saturation (color saturation) at all,
The effect equivalent to shifting the hue by φ in the clockwise direction can be obtained.

本発明ではこのような変換を行なつた後、マトリクス回
路10に於て、Y信号及び(B-Y)(φ),(R-Y)(φ)信
号からR(φ),G(φ),B(φ)の各信号を形成す
る事により、最終的に各色信号の色相を夫々φだけずら
した色信号を得る事ができるものである。
In the present invention, after performing such conversion, in the matrix circuit 10, from the Y signal and the (BY) (φ), (RY) (φ) signals, R (φ), G (φ), B ( By forming each signal of φ), it is possible to finally obtain a color signal in which the hue of each color signal is shifted by φ.

次に第3図は本発明に係る三角関数回路の構成例を示す
図であつて、操作部材11から出力された値φはA/D変
換器16によりデジタル信号に変換される。このデジタ
ル信号はROM(リード・オンリー・メモリー)12、1
3のアドレス信号として入力している。
Next, FIG. 3 is a diagram showing a configuration example of the trigonometric function circuit according to the present invention. The value φ output from the operating member 11 is converted into a digital signal by the A / D converter 16. This digital signal is ROM (Read Only Memory) 12, 1
It is input as the address signal of No. 3.

ROM12、13は夫々このアドレス信号に応じたアドレ
スにテーブル・ルツク・アツプで関数を発生するように
データが記憶されている。
Data is stored in the ROMs 12 and 13 so that a function is generated by a table look-up at an address corresponding to the address signal.

即ち、ROM12にはcos関数が記憶され、ROM13にはsin
関数が記憶されている。
That is, the cos function is stored in the ROM 12 and sin is stored in the ROM 13.
The function is remembered.

従つて、ROM12、13からは操作部材11に対応したc
osφと、sinφのデジタル信号が出力され、夫々D/A変換
器14、15でアナログ量のcosφ,sinφに変換され
る。
Therefore, from the ROMs 12 and 13, c corresponding to the operation member 11
Digital signals of osφ and sinφ are output and converted into analog quantities cosφ and sinφ by the D / A converters 14 and 15, respectively.

このように本発明では、各色信号(例えばR.G.B)のレ
ベルを夫々変化させることにより色相調整をするのでは
なく、この各色信号を変数とする2種類の関数に一旦変
換した後、各関数に所定の変数を位相とする三角関数を
乗じる乗算回路を設け、この乗算回路の出力を混合して
から再び色信号を形成するように構成しているので、1
つの操作部材により色相調整が簡単にでき、所望の色相
を極めて容易に得る事ができる。又、色相調整に際して
色飽和度レベルを変化させる事なく色相のみを独立に調
整できるから、やはり従来のものに比べて操作性に優れ
ている。
As described above, in the present invention, the hue is not adjusted by changing the level of each color signal (for example, RGB), but the color signals are once converted into two types of functions having variables, and then each function is predetermined. A multiplication circuit for multiplying a trigonometric function whose phase is the variable is provided, and the color signals are formed again after mixing the outputs of this multiplication circuit.
Hue adjustment can be easily performed by one operation member, and a desired hue can be obtained very easily. Further, since only the hue can be adjusted independently without changing the color saturation level when adjusting the hue, the operability is superior to the conventional one.

又、本実施例では第1、第2の関数として(R-Y),(B-Y)
を用いているのでテレビジヨン信号処理用の汎用ICを
利用する事もできる。
Further, in this embodiment, (RY) and (BY) are used as the first and second functions.
Since this is used, a general-purpose IC for processing television signals can also be used.

尚、以上の実施例ではR.G.B入力を考えたが例えばYe
(黄)、Ma(マゼンタ)、Cy(シアン)、K(黒)入力
であつても良く、その他にも複数の色信号を夫々独立に
入力する型式の例えばモニターテレビ等カラービデオ機
器すべてに適用可能な事は言うまでもない。
In the above embodiment, RGB input was considered, but
(Yellow), Ma (magenta), Cy (cyan), and K (black) input may be used. In addition, it is applicable to all color video equipment such as monitor TVs of the type that inputs multiple color signals independently. It goes without saying that it is possible.

又、実施例では第1、第2の関数として(R-Y),(B-Y)を
考えたが他にも例えば(G-Y)等と組み合わせても良い。
Further, in the embodiment, (RY) and (BY) are considered as the first and second functions, but they may be combined with, for example, (GY).

或いは標準テレビジヨン信号に於けるI信号、Q信号の
一方を第1の関数、他方を第2の関数といても良い。
Alternatively, one of the I signal and the Q signal in the standard television signal may be the first function and the other may be the second function.

(効果) 以上説明した如く、本発明によればR.G.B等の直接的な
入力信号を利用するカラービデオ機器に於て、色飽和度
に影響を与える事なく色相調整をすることが可能とな
る。
(Effect) As described above, according to the present invention, it is possible to perform hue adjustment in a color video device that uses a direct input signal such as RGB without affecting the color saturation.

又、1つの操作部材を操作するだけで色相の調整が容易
にできる。又、回路構成が簡略化できる等多くの効果を
有する。
Further, the hue can be easily adjusted by operating only one operating member. In addition, there are many effects such as simplification of the circuit configuration.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

第1図は本発明の色相調整装置の構成例を示す図、第2
図は第1図示構成による効果を説明する図、第3図は三
角関数回路の構成例を説明する図である。 1,10……マトリクス回路、 11……操作部材、 2,3……三角関数回路、 4〜7……乗算回路、 8,9……ミキサー回路である。
FIG. 1 is a diagram showing a configuration example of a hue adjusting device of the present invention, and FIG.
FIG. 3 is a diagram for explaining the effect of the first illustrated configuration, and FIG. 3 is a diagram for explaining a configuration example of a trigonometric function circuit. 1, 10 ... Matrix circuit, 11 ... Operating member, 2, 3 ... Trigonometric function circuit, 4-7 ... Multiplication circuit, 8, 9 ... Mixer circuit.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】色相を設定する為の色相設定信号を発生す
る色相設定信号発生手段と、 互いに異なる第1のベースバンド色差信号と第2のベー
スバンド色差信号とに、前記色相設定信号発生手段より
発生される色相設定信号により設定される位相を変数と
する第1の三角関数を夫々乗じた後、出力する第1の乗
算手段と、 前記第1のベースバンド色差信号と第2のベースバンド
色差信号とに、前記色相設定信号発生手段より発生され
る色相設定信号により設定される位相を変数とする前記
第1の三角関数とは異なる第2の三角関数を夫々乗じた
後、出力する第2の乗算手段と、 前記第1の乗算手段より出力される前記第1の三角関数
が乗じられた第1のベースバンド色差信号と前記第2の
乗算手段より出力される前記第2の三角関数が乗じられ
た第2のベースバンド色差信号とを加算する事により色
相調整された第1のベースバンド色差信号を形成し、出
力する加算手段と、 前記第1の乗算手段より出力される前記第1の三角関数
が乗じられた第2のベースバンド色差信号から前記第2
の乗算手段より出力される前記第2の三角関数が乗じら
れた第1のベースバンド色差信号を減算する事により色
相調整された第2のベースバンド色差信号を形成し、出
力する減算手段とを有する色相調整装置。
1. A hue setting signal generating means for generating a hue setting signal for setting a hue, and the hue setting signal generating means for the first baseband color difference signal and the second baseband color difference signal which are different from each other. The first baseband color difference signal and the second baseband, which are respectively multiplied by a first trigonometric function having a phase set by a hue setting signal generated by the The color difference signal is multiplied by a second trigonometric function different from the first trigonometric function whose variable is the phase set by the hue setting signal generated by the hue setting signal generating means, and then output. 2 multiplication means, a first baseband color difference signal multiplied by the first trigonometric function output from the first multiplication means, and the second trigonometric function output from the second multiplication means. Is multiplied And a second baseband color difference signal to form a hue-adjusted first baseband color difference signal, and output the addition means; and the first triangle output from the first multiplication means. From the second baseband color difference signal multiplied by the function, the second
Subtracting the first baseband color difference signal multiplied by the second trigonometric function outputted from the multiplying means to form a hue adjusted second baseband color difference signal, and outputting the subtraction means. A hue adjusting device having.
JP3769283A 1983-03-08 1983-03-08 Hue adjuster Expired - Lifetime JPH0654988B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP3769283A JPH0654988B2 (en) 1983-03-08 1983-03-08 Hue adjuster

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP3769283A JPH0654988B2 (en) 1983-03-08 1983-03-08 Hue adjuster

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS59163995A JPS59163995A (en) 1984-09-17
JPH0654988B2 true JPH0654988B2 (en) 1994-07-20

Family

ID=12504608

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP3769283A Expired - Lifetime JPH0654988B2 (en) 1983-03-08 1983-03-08 Hue adjuster

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0654988B2 (en)

Families Citing this family (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0657066B2 (en) * 1984-12-20 1994-07-27 キヤノン株式会社 Color adjustment device
JPS61202593A (en) * 1985-03-05 1986-09-08 Canon Inc Color temperature adjustment device
JPS6377290A (en) * 1986-09-20 1988-04-07 Victor Co Of Japan Ltd Hue variable circuit
JPS63185190A (en) * 1987-01-27 1988-07-30 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Matrix circuit
US4788586A (en) * 1987-09-24 1988-11-29 Eastman Kodak Company Controller for adjusting color hue and saturation of images generated from signals in a non-broadcasting video system
JPS6452370U (en) * 1987-09-29 1989-03-31
JP3054636B2 (en) * 1988-09-09 2000-06-19 日本電気株式会社 Method and apparatus for adjusting color signal
JPH0422285A (en) * 1990-05-16 1992-01-27 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Hue adjustment device
JPH0591524A (en) * 1991-09-30 1993-04-09 Victor Co Of Japan Ltd Demodulation axis variable circuit
JP2001036922A (en) 1999-07-21 2001-02-09 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Color phase adjusting circuit

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS59163995A (en) 1984-09-17

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