JPH0649754Y2 - Pipe connection equipment - Google Patents
Pipe connection equipmentInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0649754Y2 JPH0649754Y2 JP1988129290U JP12929088U JPH0649754Y2 JP H0649754 Y2 JPH0649754 Y2 JP H0649754Y2 JP 1988129290 U JP1988129290 U JP 1988129290U JP 12929088 U JP12929088 U JP 12929088U JP H0649754 Y2 JPH0649754 Y2 JP H0649754Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- dowel
- joint
- pipe
- engaging
- connecting pipe
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Landscapes
- Mutual Connection Of Rods And Tubes (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 この考案は、パイプの接続装置、更に詳しくは、仮設足
場杵や単管足場を構成する鋼管の接続に用いる接続装置
に関するものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Industrial field of application] The present invention relates to a pipe connecting device, and more particularly to a connecting device used for connecting steel pipes constituting a temporary scaffolding pestle or a single pipe scaffold.
仮設足場を構成する上下のパイプを接続するために用い
られている従来の接続装置の基本的な構造は、第1図を
用いて説明すると、鋼管を使用したジョイント1の外周
面中間部に支持段部2を周設し、ジョイント1の両端部
で軸心を挟む対向位置に、ジョイント1の端部から軸方
向に向かい途中で径方向に屈曲する掛合切欠3を設け、
このジョイント1に外嵌挿する接続パイプ4の軸心を挟
む対向位置に一対の掛合ダボ5、5を内面側に突設させ
ている。The basic structure of the conventional connecting device used to connect the upper and lower pipes constituting the temporary scaffold will be described with reference to FIG. 1, and is supported on the intermediate portion of the outer peripheral surface of the joint 1 using a steel pipe. The stepped portion 2 is provided around the joint 1, and the engaging notches 3 that bend in the radial direction on the way from the end of the joint 1 toward the axial direction are provided at opposing positions sandwiching the shaft center at both ends of the joint 1.
A pair of engaging dowels 5 and 5 are provided on the inner surface side so as to project at opposing positions sandwiching the axial center of the connection pipe 4 which is fitted onto the joint 1.
ジョイント1と接続パイプ4を結合するには、ジョイン
ト1に接続パイプ4を外嵌挿し、掛合ダボ5を掛合切欠
3の垂直部分3aに嵌込み、接続パイプ4又はジョイント
1を回動させて掛合ダボ5を掛合切欠3の水平部分3b内
に嵌合させればよく、接続パイプ4とジョイント1の引
張り荷重を水平部分3bの側縁3cと掛合ダボ5の掛合によ
って支持するようになっている。To connect the joint 1 and the connection pipe 4, the connection pipe 4 is externally fitted and inserted into the joint 1, the engagement dowel 5 is inserted into the vertical portion 3a of the engagement notch 3, and the connection pipe 4 or the joint 1 is rotated to be engaged. The dowel 5 may be fitted in the horizontal portion 3b of the engaging notch 3, and the tensile load of the connecting pipe 4 and the joint 1 is supported by the engagement of the side edge 3c of the horizontal portion 3b and the engaging dowel 5. .
ところで、上記のような接続装置において、接続状態で
圧縮荷重は接続パイプ4の端面と支持段部2の当接によ
って支持するため、十分な支持力が得られることにな
る。By the way, in the connecting device as described above, since the compressive load is supported by the contact between the end surface of the connecting pipe 4 and the supporting step portion 2 in the connected state, a sufficient supporting force can be obtained.
これに対して引張り荷重は、掛合ダボ5と水平部分3bの
側縁3cとで支持するため、特に掛合ダボ5に耐引張強度
の優れた形状及び構造が要求される。On the other hand, since the tensile load is supported by the engaging dowel 5 and the side edge 3c of the horizontal portion 3b, the engaging dowel 5 is particularly required to have a shape and structure with excellent tensile strength.
このため、接続装置の引張り荷重試験においては、所定
の引張荷重を加えた状態で、ジョイント1と接続パイプ
4の軸方向への移動量を測定し、移動量の多いものは耐
引張強度が弱いとして不合格品になる。Therefore, in the tensile load test of the connecting device, the amount of movement of the joint 1 and the connecting pipe 4 in the axial direction is measured in a state in which a predetermined tensile load is applied. If the amount of movement is large, the tensile strength is weak. Will be rejected.
従来、接続パイプに設けるダボは、周壁の一部を内面側
へ半球状に突出させて形成していた。Conventionally, the dowel provided on the connection pipe has been formed by partially protruding the peripheral wall toward the inner surface in a hemispherical shape.
このため、ダボの掛合切欠における水平部分への掛合面
は内側下りの球状傾斜面になり、引張り荷重が作用した
場合、上記傾斜面によって掛合ダボが接続パイプを押広
げるようにして外側に逃げ、この結果掛合ダボの逃げ量
だけ接続パイプの軸方向への移動量が多くなり、引張り
荷重試験に不合格となるという問題がある。For this reason, the engaging surface to the horizontal portion in the engaging notch of the dowel becomes an inner downward spherical inclined surface, and when a tensile load is applied, the engaging dowel spreads the connecting pipe by the inclined surface and escapes to the outside, As a result, there is a problem in that the amount of movement of the connecting pipe in the axial direction increases by the amount of relief of the engaging dowel, and the tensile load test fails.
この考案の課題は上記のような問題点を解決するため、
引張り荷重に対して軸方向の移動量発生が少なく、耐引
張り強度の優れた接続状態が得られるパイプの接続装置
を提供することにある。The problem of this invention is to solve the above problems.
An object of the present invention is to provide a pipe connecting device in which a movement amount in the axial direction is small with respect to a tensile load and a connected state having excellent tensile strength is obtained.
上記のような課題を解決するため、この考案は、掛合ダ
ボを、接続パイプの周壁の一部を接続パイプ内に押出し
て形成し、この掛合ダボの掛合切欠における径方向に屈
曲する部分との掛合面を、接続パイプの周壁の一部が接
続パイプ内に押出された部分で該接続パイプの軸線と直
角の水平となる平坦面にした構成としたものである。In order to solve the above problems, the present invention forms a hooking dowel by extruding a part of the peripheral wall of the connecting pipe into the connecting pipe, and a portion that bends in the radial direction in the hooking notch of the hooking dowel. The engaging surface is configured to be a flat surface that is horizontal at a right angle to the axis of the connection pipe at a portion where a part of the peripheral wall of the connection pipe is extruded into the connection pipe.
ジョイントに外嵌挿した接続パイプの掛合ダボを掛合切
欠の垂直部分に挿入し、接続パイプを回動させて掛合ダ
ボを掛合切欠の水平部分に嵌合させれば、引張り方向に
接続状態となり、引張り力が作用すると掛合ダボの平坦
面が水平部分の側縁に当接し、両者の当接部分が平面的
に掛合する。Insert the engagement dowel of the connection pipe that is externally inserted into the joint into the vertical part of the engagement notch, rotate the connection pipe to fit the engagement dowel to the horizontal part of the engagement notch, and it will be in the connected state in the pulling direction. When a tensile force acts, the flat surface of the engaging dowel abuts the side edge of the horizontal portion, and the abutting portions of the two engage in a planar manner.
掛合ダボと掛合切欠の側縁とは平面的に掛合するため、
引張り荷重に対して掛合ダボの外方への逃げ発生がな
く、引張り荷重による接続パイプの軸方向への移動がな
い。Since the engaging dowels and the side edges of the engaging notches engage in a plane,
There is no escape of the engaging dowel to the tensile load, and there is no axial movement of the connecting pipe due to the tensile load.
以下、この考案の実施例を添付図面に基づいて説明す
る。An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
接続装置は、第1図で示したように、ジョイント1とこ
のジョイント1に外嵌挿する接続パイプ4と、このジョ
イント1の端部で軸心を挟む対向位置に設けた一対の掛
合切欠3と、接続パイプ4の周壁で軸心を挟む対向位置
に設けた掛合ダボ5とで構成され、両掛合切欠3の水平
部3bは相反する方向に屈曲している。As shown in FIG. 1, the connecting device includes a joint 1, a connecting pipe 4 which is externally fitted to the joint 1, and a pair of engaging cutouts 3 which are provided at opposite positions sandwiching an axial center at an end of the joint 1. And the engaging dowels 5 provided at opposite positions sandwiching the axial center between the peripheral walls of the connecting pipe 4, and the horizontal portions 3b of the engaging notches 3 are bent in opposite directions.
上記掛合ダボ5は、接続パイプ4における周壁の一部を
切れ目のない状態に押込んで内面側に突出させることに
よって形成されている。The engaging dowel 5 is formed by pushing a part of the peripheral wall of the connection pipe 4 into an unbroken state and projecting it toward the inner surface.
この掛合ダボ5は第6図のように正面から見て略馬蹄形
に押出され、第2図と第4図の如く、掛合切欠3の水平
部3bにおける側縁3cと掛合する部分が平坦部5aになり、
この平坦部5aから接続パイプ4の内周に移行する部分が
ジョイント1と接続パイプ4の求心部5bになっている。The engaging dowel 5 is extruded in a substantially horseshoe shape as seen from the front as shown in FIG. 6, and as shown in FIGS. 2 and 4, a portion of the horizontal portion 3b of the engaging cutout 3 which engages with the side edge 3c is a flat portion 5a. become,
The portion of transition from the flat portion 5a to the inner circumference of the connecting pipe 4 serves as the centripetal portion 5b of the joint 1 and the connecting pipe 4.
上記求心部5bは図示の場合、曲面によって形成し、その
半径Rは、接続パイプ4の内径Dとジョイント1の外径
dの差の略1/2に設定されている。この求心部5bは、直
線的な傾斜面で形成してもよい。In the illustrated case, the centripetal portion 5b is formed by a curved surface, and the radius R thereof is set to approximately half the difference between the inner diameter D of the connecting pipe 4 and the outer diameter d of the joint 1. The centripetal portion 5b may be formed by a linear inclined surface.
また、平坦部5aの幅Fはジョイント1の厚みTと等しい
かそれよりも大きくなるように設定され、この平坦部5a
は第5図の如く平面的に月形の接続パイプ4の軸線と直
角の水平面になる。The width F of the flat portion 5a is set to be equal to or larger than the thickness T of the joint 1.
Is a horizontal plane perpendicular to the axis of the lunar connecting pipe 4 as shown in FIG.
なお、引張り荷重が作用したとき、掛合ダボ5が外側に
逃げ、接続パイプ4の断面形状が変形するのを防止する
補助手段として、第1図と第3図の如く、接続パイプ4
の内周面で両掛合ダボ5と直角の位置に、ジョイント1
の外周面に当接する高さのダボ6を設けるようにしても
よい。As an auxiliary means for preventing the engagement dowel 5 from escaping to the outside when the tensile load is applied and deforming the cross-sectional shape of the connecting pipe 4, as shown in FIGS.
On the inner peripheral surface of, at a position perpendicular to both engaging dowels 5, joint 1
You may make it provide the dowel 6 of the height which contacts the outer peripheral surface.
この考案の接続位置は上記のような構成であり、ジョイ
ント1と接続パイプ4を接続した状態では、第2図のよ
うに、掛合ダボ5が掛合切欠3の水平部分3b内に嵌合し
ており、このとき、接続パイプ4に引張力が作用した場
合、掛合ダボ5が水平部分3bの側縁3cに当接し、求心部
5bの作用で接続パイプ4とジョイント1は同軸心状にな
り、掛合ダボ5の平坦部5aが側縁3cに当接掛合し、接続
パイプ4の垂直荷重をジョイント1に垂直負荷として伝
達する。The connection position of this invention is as described above, and when the joint 1 and the connection pipe 4 are connected, the engaging dowel 5 is fitted in the horizontal portion 3b of the engaging notch 3 as shown in FIG. At this time, when a tensile force acts on the connecting pipe 4, the engaging dowel 5 contacts the side edge 3c of the horizontal portion 3b, and the centripetal portion
By the action of 5b, the connecting pipe 4 and the joint 1 are coaxially coaxial with each other, and the flat portion 5a of the engaging dowel 5 abuts against the side edge 3c to transmit the vertical load of the connecting pipe 4 to the joint 1 as a vertical load.
従って、掛合ダボ5とジョイント1は平面的に掛合し、
掛合ダボ5の外方への逃げ発生がなく、接続パイプ4の
軸方向への移動発生を生じることなく引張り荷重を支持
することができる。Therefore, the engagement dowel 5 and the joint 1 engage in a plane,
It is possible to support the tensile load without causing the engagement dowel 5 to escape to the outside and without causing the connection pipe 4 to move in the axial direction.
以上のように、この考案によると、上記のような構成で
あるので、以下に示す効果がある。As described above, according to the present invention, since it has the above-mentioned configuration, the following effects are obtained.
(I)接続パイプの掛合ダボを、接続パイプの周壁を接
続パイプ内に押出して形成し、かつ掛合ダボに平坦面を
設けたので、掛合ダボとジョイントの掛合切欠とは平面
的に当接掛合し、掛合ダボの外方向への逃げが生じない
ため、接続パイプに軸方向の移動が発生することなく引
張り荷重を支持することができ、耐引張り強度の優れた
接続が得られる。(I) Since the engaging dowel of the connecting pipe is formed by extruding the peripheral wall of the connecting pipe into the connecting pipe, and the engaging dowel is provided with a flat surface, the engaging dowel and the engaging notch of the joint are in planar contact engaging. However, since the engaging dowel does not escape outward, a tensile load can be supported without axial movement of the connecting pipe, and a connection with excellent tensile strength can be obtained.
第1図はこの考案に係る接続装置の分解斜視図、第2図
は同上の拡大縦断面図、第3図は同拡大横断面図、第4
図は第2図の要部を拡大した縦断面図、第5図は同横断
平面図、第6図は掛合ダボの正面図である。 1……ジョイント、3……掛合切欠、 3a……垂直部分、3b……水平部分、 4……接続パイプ、5……掛合ダボ、 5a……平坦部、5b……求心部。FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of a connecting device according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is an enlarged vertical sectional view of the same, FIG. 3 is an enlarged transverse sectional view of the same, and FIG.
The drawing is an enlarged vertical cross-sectional view of the main part of FIG. 2, FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional plan view of the same, and FIG. 6 is a front view of the engaging dowel. 1 ... Joint, 3 ... Engagement notch, 3a ... Vertical part, 3b ... Horizontal part, 4 ... Connection pipe, 5 ... Engagement dowel, 5a ... Flat part, 5b ... Centering part.
Claims (1)
に、ジョイントの端部から軸方向に向かい途中で径方向
に屈曲する掛合切欠を設け、このジョイントに外嵌挿す
る接続パイプの軸心を挟む対向位置に前記掛合切欠との
掛合ダボを設けたパイプの接続装置において、掛合ダボ
を、接続パイプの周壁の一部を接続パイプ内に押出して
形成し、この掛合ダボの掛合切欠における径方向に屈曲
する部分との掛合面を、接続パイプの周壁の一部が接続
パイプ内に押出された部分で該接続パイプの軸線と直角
の水平となる平坦面にしたことを特徴とするパイプの接
続装置。1. A shaft of a connecting pipe, which is provided at a position facing each other so as to sandwich the shaft center at the end of the joint, has a hooking notch that is bent in the radial direction on the way from the end of the joint in the axial direction, and is externally fitted into the joint. In a pipe connecting device in which a hooking dowel with the hooking notch is provided at opposing positions sandwiching a core, the hooking dowel is formed by extruding a part of the peripheral wall of the connecting pipe into the connecting pipe, and the hooking notch of the hooking dowel is formed. A pipe characterized in that the engagement surface with the portion that bends in the radial direction is a flat surface that is horizontal at right angles to the axis of the connection pipe at the portion where a part of the peripheral wall of the connection pipe is extruded into the connection pipe. Connection device.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1988129290U JPH0649754Y2 (en) | 1988-09-30 | 1988-09-30 | Pipe connection equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1988129290U JPH0649754Y2 (en) | 1988-09-30 | 1988-09-30 | Pipe connection equipment |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH0249437U JPH0249437U (en) | 1990-04-05 |
JPH0649754Y2 true JPH0649754Y2 (en) | 1994-12-14 |
Family
ID=31383433
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP1988129290U Expired - Lifetime JPH0649754Y2 (en) | 1988-09-30 | 1988-09-30 | Pipe connection equipment |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH0649754Y2 (en) |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5883550U (en) * | 1981-12-02 | 1983-06-06 | 株式会社大林組 | Single tube for scaffold construction |
-
1988
- 1988-09-30 JP JP1988129290U patent/JPH0649754Y2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH0249437U (en) | 1990-04-05 |
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