JPH0648882Y2 - Solar cell device - Google Patents

Solar cell device

Info

Publication number
JPH0648882Y2
JPH0648882Y2 JP1988121839U JP12183988U JPH0648882Y2 JP H0648882 Y2 JPH0648882 Y2 JP H0648882Y2 JP 1988121839 U JP1988121839 U JP 1988121839U JP 12183988 U JP12183988 U JP 12183988U JP H0648882 Y2 JPH0648882 Y2 JP H0648882Y2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
solar cell
cell device
terminals
connection
lead
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP1988121839U
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH0242449U (en
Inventor
敏宏 野村
良信 高畠
洋一 安東
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sanyo Electric Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Sanyo Electric Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sanyo Electric Co Ltd filed Critical Sanyo Electric Co Ltd
Priority to JP1988121839U priority Critical patent/JPH0648882Y2/en
Publication of JPH0242449U publication Critical patent/JPH0242449U/ja
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JPH0648882Y2 publication Critical patent/JPH0648882Y2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

Description

【考案の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本考案は複数接続することによって太陽電池アレイを構
成することが可能な太陽電池装置に関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Industrial field of application] The present invention relates to a solar cell device capable of forming a solar cell array by connecting a plurality of solar cells.

〔従来の技術〕[Conventional technology]

1つもしくは複数の太陽電池が内設された太陽電池装置
を複数接続することにより太陽電池アレイが構成され
る。そして、一般にこのような太陽電池装置は、第22図
及び第23図に示すような構造になっている。
A solar cell array is configured by connecting a plurality of solar cell devices in each of which one or more solar cells are installed. In general, such a solar cell device has a structure as shown in FIGS. 22 and 23.

即ち、受光面である表面側に透光性を有する強化ガラス
等の支持基板1が備えられ、内部に透光性を有する充填
材2で包まれた太陽電池3が所定の出力を満たす数(第
23図においては3個)だけ配置、結線され、裏面側に裏
面保護材4が装着されて外周部分が固定枠5で囲まれて
いる。この裏面保護材4の裏面側には取出電線6が設け
られている。
That is, the number of solar cells 3 that are provided with a supporting substrate 1 such as tempered glass having a light-transmitting property on the surface side that is a light-receiving surface and that is surrounded by a filler 2 having a light-transmitting property satisfy a predetermined output ( First
In FIG. 23, only three pieces are arranged and connected, the back surface protection member 4 is attached to the back surface side, and the outer peripheral portion is surrounded by the fixed frame 5. An extraction electric wire 6 is provided on the back surface side of the back surface protection member 4.

そして、複数の太陽電池装置8をアレイ化するには、第
24図に示すようにこれらの太陽電池装置の各取出電線6
を直列に接続したり、第25図に示すように各取出電線6
を並列に接続したりしている。
Then, in order to form an array of a plurality of solar cell devices 8,
As shown in Fig. 24, each extraction wire 6 of these solar cell devices
Are connected in series, or as shown in FIG.
Are connected in parallel.

また、太陽電池装置は、要求される出力を得るためにそ
の内部に、数個の太陽電池3を並列、直列あるいはこれ
らを組み合わせて配するための面積を必要としている。
Further, the solar cell device needs an area for arranging several solar cells 3 in parallel, in series, or in combination thereof in order to obtain a required output.

〔考案が解決しようとする課題〕[Problems to be solved by the device]

ところが、上記のような構成は、信頼性を確保するため
に必要であるが、構成が複雑であるために製造が効率よ
くできなかった。しかも、任意の出力に合う個数の太陽
電池を直列、並列およびこれらを組み合わせて結線して
から充填材で包み込むために、製造途中での特性不良品
が混入したとき、及び結線、配線不良が発生したとき
に、これに対する対処が困難であった。
However, the above-mentioned structure is necessary for ensuring reliability, but the manufacturing process cannot be efficiently performed due to the complicated structure. Moreover, the number of solar cells that match the desired output is connected in series, in parallel, or in combination, and then wrapped with the filling material, so when defective products are mixed in during manufacturing, and wiring and wiring defects occur. It was difficult to deal with this when I did.

また、これらの太陽電池装置8をアレイ化するには、第
24,第25図に示すように、その配線部分が太陽電池装置
8の外部に位置するために、この配線部分の接続部分が
雨,風雪等に対して耐久性を有して充分な信頼性を得る
ことができるものとするには、その構造が複雑なものと
なり、接続部分の構造を簡素化できず、また、接続抵抗
による電力損失が生じる虞れがあった。
In order to make these solar cell devices 8 into an array,
As shown in FIGS. 24 and 25, since the wiring portion is located outside the solar cell device 8, the connection portion of this wiring portion has durability against rain, wind and snow, and has sufficient reliability. In order to obtain the above, the structure becomes complicated, the structure of the connection portion cannot be simplified, and there is a possibility that power loss may occur due to the connection resistance.

また、個々の太陽電池装置8に対して、その形状に合っ
た架台等を設置しなければならないために、互換性が乏
しく、適応範囲が狭いといった問題点があった。
Further, since a mount or the like matching the shape of each solar cell device 8 must be installed, there is a problem that compatibility is poor and the applicable range is narrow.

このような課題に対処するものとして、例えば実開昭59
-6853号公報に開示されたものがある。これは太陽電池
装置の外周部に直列用と並列用とが別々の位置に形成さ
れた凸型コネクタと凹型コネクタとを設けて、相互の太
陽電池装置の凸型コネクタと凹型コネクタとを嵌合させ
て接続することによって、電気的配線を簡素化しようと
するものであって、相互の太陽電池装置の機械的接続も
同時に行うようにしている。
As a means to deal with such a problem, for example, the actual exploitation 59
-6853 publication. This is to provide a convex connector and a concave connector formed on the outer peripheral portion of the solar cell device at separate positions for series and parallel, and to fit the convex connector and the concave connector of the solar cell device to each other. By making the connections, the electric wiring is simplified, and the solar cells are mechanically connected to each other at the same time.

ところが、この太陽電池装置においては、直列用コネク
タと並列用コネクタとが別々に形成されているために、
例えば、複数段直列,複数段並列の組み合わせ等を実施
する場合にその接続が困難であり、その形状に合った配
置が必要で、任意の形状内での配置が容易に実施できな
かった。
However, in this solar cell device, since the serial connector and the parallel connector are formed separately,
For example, when implementing a combination of a plurality of stages in series, a plurality of stages in parallel, etc., it is difficult to connect them, and it is necessary to arrange them in accordance with their shape, and it is not possible to easily arrange them in any shape.

また、数個の太陽電池装置を組み合わせた後に、その外
周部に凸型コネクタが外部に向けて突出する場合もある
ために、例えば、アレイ化した時の外周固定枠即ち架台
の形状も別々の形状に形成する必要があってこの架台を
特殊な形状に形成しなくてはならず、また未使用コネク
タ部分の対策も考えなくてはならないといった面倒な問
題点があった。
In addition, after combining several solar cell devices, there is a case where a convex connector protrudes to the outside on the outer peripheral portion of the solar cell device. Therefore, for example, the shape of the outer peripheral fixing frame, that is, the pedestal when arrayed is also different. There is a troublesome problem that it is necessary to form the pedestal into a special shape, and it is necessary to form the pedestal into a special shape, and it is necessary to consider measures for unused connector parts.

本考案は上記問題点を解決するためになされたものであ
って、装置の外周部分を囲む固定枠内に取出端子とこの
取出端子を相互に接続する接続端子とを設けることによ
って、固定枠内での内部配線が容易であって、アレイ化
する場合にその接続を簡単に実施でき、しかも不良品が
発生した場合に交換が簡単にでき、また、アレイ化した
場合の架台等も複雑化することなく任意の形状でよく、
相互に接続することによっていくらでも大きく広げてい
くことができ、また、相互の装置内部の太陽電池を接続
する配線距離が短くできて電気的な抵抗損失を最少とす
ることができる太陽電池装置を提供することを目的とし
ている。
The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems, and by providing a take-out terminal and a connection terminal for mutually connecting the take-out terminal in the fixed frame surrounding the outer peripheral portion of the device, Internal wiring is easy, and when connecting it to an array, it can be easily connected, and if a defective product occurs, it can be easily replaced, and the pedestal etc. when arrayed becomes complicated. Without any shape,
We provide a solar cell device that can be expanded as much as possible by connecting them to each other, and the wiring distance for connecting the solar cells inside the device can be shortened to minimize electrical resistance loss. The purpose is to do.

〔課題を解決するための手段〕[Means for Solving the Problems]

本考案は、上記目的を達成するために、少なくとも1個
の太陽電池が設けられ、外周部分が固定枠で囲まれた正
方形板状の太陽電池装置において、前記固定枠内で接続
端子によってお互いに接続される取出端子を固定枠内に
設けてなり、前記取出端子は固定枠の各辺の両側に設け
られ、1角部近傍に位置する2つの取出端子は前記太陽
電池の一極に接続され、これら2つの取出端子以外の取
出端子は前記太陽電池の他極に接続されることを特徴と
する。
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a square plate-shaped solar cell device in which at least one solar cell is provided and an outer peripheral portion is surrounded by a fixed frame, and the solar cells are connected to each other by connecting terminals in the fixed frame. The take-out terminals to be connected are provided in a fixed frame, the take-out terminals are provided on both sides of each side of the fixed frame, and two take-out terminals located near one corner are connected to one pole of the solar cell. The extraction terminals other than these two extraction terminals are connected to the other electrode of the solar cell.

〔作用〕[Action]

本考案は上記構成により、接続端子によって取出端子を
相互に接続して複数接続した場合に、この接続端子と取
出端子とが固定枠内に収容されるので、固定枠内での内
部配線が可能であり、アレイ化するときに固定枠の外部
に突出する部分がなく、種々の並列の組み合わせを達成
できる。
According to the present invention, the connection terminal and the extraction terminal are housed in the fixed frame when a plurality of the connection terminals are connected to each other by the connection terminal, so that internal wiring can be performed in the fixed frame. Therefore, there are no portions protruding outside the fixed frame when arrayed, and various parallel combinations can be achieved.

〔実施例〕〔Example〕

以下、本考案に係る太陽電池装置を図面に示す実施例に
ついて説明する。
Hereinafter, embodiments of the solar cell device according to the present invention shown in the drawings will be described.

第1図は参考例としての太陽電池装置の第1の実施例の
略示断面図、第2図はその平面図、第3図はその側面
図、第4図はその正面図、第5図は要部の縦断面図、第
6図は接続端子で接続する際の説明図である。
FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional view of a first embodiment of a solar cell device as a reference example, FIG. 2 is its plan view, FIG. 3 is its side view, FIG. 4 is its front view, and FIG. Is a vertical cross-sectional view of a main part, and FIG. 6 is an explanatory diagram when connecting with a connecting terminal.

この太陽電池装置は、第5図に示すように、受光面であ
る表面側に透光性を有する支持基板11が備えられ、内部
に透光性を有する充填材12で包まれた1個の太陽電池13
が設けられ、裏面側に裏面保護材14が装着されて、外周
部分が平面視正方形の固定枠15で囲まれている。
As shown in FIG. 5, this solar cell device is provided with a light-transmitting support substrate 11 on the front surface, which is a light-receiving surface, and a single transparent substrate 12 surrounded by a light-transmitting filler 12. Solar cell 13
Is provided, the back surface protective material 14 is mounted on the back surface side, and the outer peripheral portion is surrounded by a fixed frame 15 having a square shape in plan view.

そして、この固定枠15の各外辺の角部近傍箇所に内側に
向けて凹設された接続用凹部15a,15a…が設けられ、こ
れらの各接続用凹部15aから内面に向けて貫通する支持
孔15bが穿設されていて、この各支持孔15bに取出端子16
を固定する絶縁体からなる支持用筒体17が嵌着され、こ
の支持用筒体17に前記取出端子16が挿通されて支持固定
されている。
Further, connection recesses 15a, 15a, which are recessed toward the inside, are provided in the vicinity of the corners of the outer sides of the fixed frame 15, and a support penetrating from each of the connection recesses 15a toward the inner surface is provided. Holes 15b are formed in each support hole 15b.
A supporting cylindrical body 17 made of an insulating material is fixed and the lead-out terminal 16 is inserted into the supporting cylindrical body 17 to be supported and fixed.

そして、第1図に示すように固定枠15の各支持孔15b,15
b…に支持用筒体17,17…を介して取り付けられた取出端
子16,16…のうち、図にて上側及び上側左右両側の取出
端子16,16…が太陽電池13の陽極13aに接続されており、
図にて下側及び下側左右両側の取出端子16,16…が太陽
電池13の陰極13bに接続されている。
Then, as shown in FIG. 1, the support holes 15b, 15 of the fixed frame 15 are formed.
Of the lead-out terminals 16, 16 ... Attached to the b ... via the supporting cylinders 17, 17, ..., the lead-out terminals 16, 16 ... on the upper side and the upper left and right sides in the figure are connected to the anode 13a of the solar cell 13. Has been done,
In the figure, the output terminals 16, 16 ... On the lower side and the lower left and right sides are connected to the cathode 13b of the solar cell 13.

上記のように構成された太陽電池装置を互いに接続する
ときは、第6図に示す接続端子18で接続する。この接続
端子18は取出端子16の外径に合った内径の孔部18cを有
する導体から成る筒状体18aで形成され、その外周が絶
縁体18bで覆われている。そして、この接続端子18で各
取出端子16,16を接続することによって、相互の太陽電
池装置が電気的接続及び機械的接続される。
When the solar cell devices configured as described above are connected to each other, the connection terminals 18 shown in FIG. 6 are used for connection. The connection terminal 18 is formed of a tubular body 18a made of a conductor having a hole portion 18c having an inner diameter matching the outer diameter of the takeout terminal 16, and the outer periphery thereof is covered with an insulator 18b. By connecting the extraction terminals 16 and 16 with the connection terminal 18, mutual solar cell devices are electrically and mechanically connected to each other.

第7図の右位置に示すのは太陽電池装置から他の器材に
接続するときに使用される取出用コード19である。この
取出用コード19は、一端が取出端子16に接続するための
凹孔部19aを有し、その外周が絶縁体19bで覆われてい
る。
Shown at the right position in FIG. 7 is a take-out cord 19 used when connecting the solar cell device to other equipment. The lead-out cord 19 has a recessed hole portion 19a for connecting to the lead-out terminal 16 at one end, and the outer circumference thereof is covered with an insulator 19b.

また、第8図の右位置に示すのは、太陽電池装置の未使
用の取出端子16に被着される絶縁治具20であって、この
絶縁治具20は絶縁体からなり、一端側に向けて開口し、
取出端子16に挿着される凹孔部20aが設けられている。
Also, shown on the right side of FIG. 8 is an insulating jig 20 attached to the unused lead-out terminal 16 of the solar cell device. This insulating jig 20 is made of an insulator and is attached to one end side. Open towards
A recessed hole portion 20a to be inserted and attached to the takeout terminal 16 is provided.

また、第9図の中央位置に示すのは、太陽電池装置を電
気的接続なしに機械的接続のみを行うための接続用治具
21であって、この接続用治具21は絶縁体からなり、両端
側に向けて各々開口し、各取出端子16,16に連着される
凹孔部21a,21aが設けられている。そして、この接続用
端子21を用いて各取出端子16,16を連着することによっ
て、相互の太陽電池装置が機械的に接続される。
Further, the center position of FIG. 9 shows a connecting jig for only mechanically connecting the solar cell device without electrical connection.
The connecting jig 21 is made of an insulating material, and is provided with recessed holes 21a, 21a which are open toward both ends and are connected to the lead terminals 16, 16. Then, by connecting the respective take-out terminals 16 and 16 using the connecting terminal 21, the mutual solar cell devices are mechanically connected to each other.

第10図に示すのは、複数の太陽電池装置A,A…の各取出
端子16,16を第6図に示す接続端子18及び第9図に示す
接続用治具21で各々接続し、また、最外側位置の接続用
凹部15a,15a…内の取出端子16,16…を第8図に示す絶縁
治具20で被覆されたものを示している。
FIG. 10 shows that the extraction terminals 16 and 16 of the plurality of solar cell devices A, A ... Are respectively connected by the connection terminal 18 shown in FIG. 6 and the connection jig 21 shown in FIG. , The connection recesses 15a, 15a at the outermost position are covered with the insulating jig 20 shown in FIG.

第11図,第12図に示すのは、第1図に示す参考例の太陽
電池装置とは別の内部配線を施した本考案の太陽電池装
置であって、第11図に示す太陽電池装置は、固定枠15に
取着された取出端子16,16…のうち、図にて上側と上側
左右両側の取出端子16,16…と図にて下側左寄りと下側
左側の取出端子16,16とが太陽電池13の陽極13aに接続さ
れ、図にて下側右寄りと下側左側の取出端子16,16が太
陽電池13の陰極13bに接続されている。
11 and 12 show the solar cell device of the present invention in which internal wiring different from that of the solar cell device of the reference example shown in FIG. 1 is provided, and the solar cell device shown in FIG. Among the lead-out terminals 16, 16 ... Attached to the fixed frame 15, the lead-out terminals 16, 16 ... on the upper side and upper left and right sides in the figure and the lead-out terminals 16, 16 on the lower left side and the lower left side in the figure, 16 are connected to the anode 13a of the solar cell 13, and the output terminals 16, 16 on the lower right side and the lower left side in the figure are connected to the cathode 13b of the solar cell 13.

また、第12図に示す本考案の太陽電池装置は、固定枠15
に取着された取出端子16,16…のうち、図にて上側左寄
りと上側左側の取出端子16,16が太陽電池13の陽極13aに
接続され、図にて上側右寄りと上側右側の取出端子16,1
6と下側と下側左右両側の取出端子16,16…とが太陽電池
13の陰極13bに接続されている。
Further, the solar cell device of the present invention shown in FIG.
Of the lead-out terminals 16, 16 ... Attached to, the lead-out terminals 16 and 16 on the upper left side and on the upper left side in the figure are connected to the anode 13a of the solar cell 13, and the lead-out terminals on the upper right side and the upper right side in the figure 16,1
6 and the lower and left and right output terminals 16, 16 ... are solar cells
Thirteen cathodes 13b are connected.

第13図,第14図,第15図は、上記のように構成された太
陽電池装置A,A…を複数,直列又は並列及び直列,並列
を組み合わせて各々接続した状態を示している。即ち、
第13図は第1図に示す参考例の太陽電池装置A,A…を全
て直列に接続したものを示しており、第14図は9個の太
陽電池装置A,A…を全て並列に接続したものを右下、右
上、左上角部には、第12図に示す本考案の太陽電池装置
を接続し、これら以外の部分には、第1図に示す参考例
の太陽電池装置を接続している。また、第15図は第1図
に示す参考例の9個の太陽電池装置A,A…を三段直列,
三段並列に接続したものを示している。これらにおい
て、電気的接続を行う部分は接続端子18が用いられてお
り、その他の機械的接続のみを行う部分は接続用治具21
が用いられている。また、外周部分の未使用の取出端子
16,16…には絶縁治具20,20…が被着され、取出部分には
取出用コード19が用いられている。
FIG. 13, FIG. 14 and FIG. 15 show a plurality of solar cell devices A, A ... As constructed above, connected in series or in parallel and in combination in series and in parallel. That is,
Fig. 13 shows all the solar cell devices A, A ... Of the reference example shown in Fig. 1 connected in series, and Fig. 14 shows all nine solar cell devices A, A ... Connected in parallel. The solar cell device of the present invention shown in FIG. 12 is connected to the lower right, upper right, and upper left corners, and the solar cell device of the reference example shown in FIG. 1 is connected to the other parts. ing. Further, FIG. 15 shows nine solar cell devices A, A ... Of the reference example shown in FIG.
It shows three stages connected in parallel. Of these, the connection terminal 18 is used for the portion for electrical connection, and the connection jig 21 is used for the other portion for only mechanical connection.
Is used. In addition, unused unused terminals on the outer periphery
Insulation jigs 20, 20 ... Are attached to 16, 16 ..., and an extraction cord 19 is used in the extraction portion.

第16図に示すのは、第2の接続方法例を示す太陽電池装
置であって、これは第17図に示すように、固定枠15の上
面の両側端近傍箇所に接続用孔部15d,15d…を穿設し、
この接続用孔部15dに絶縁筒体24を介して、先端に接続
用凹部16cを有する取出端子16Aを配している。そして、
導体からなるコ字状体18cを絶縁体18dで被覆してその両
端部を露出させた接続端子18Aの両端部を相互の太陽電
池装置の上面側から前記取出端子16Aの接続用孔部15dに
嵌め込んで電気的接続及び機械的接続を行うように構成
されている。
FIG. 16 shows a solar cell device showing an example of the second connection method. As shown in FIG. 17, the solar cell device has connection holes 15d, Drilling 15d ...
An extraction terminal 16A having a connection recess 16c at its tip is arranged in the connection hole 15d through an insulating cylinder 24. And
The U-shaped body 18c made of a conductor is covered with an insulator 18d and both ends of the connection terminal 18A exposed at both ends are connected to the connection hole 15d of the extraction terminal 16A from the upper surface side of the mutual solar cell device. It is configured to be fitted to make an electrical connection and a mechanical connection.

第18図乃至第21図に示すのは、第3の接続方法例を示す
太陽電池装置であって、これは、第18図に示すように、
固定枠15の下面の各角部近傍箇所に接続用孔部15e,15e
…を穿設し、この接続用孔部15eに絶縁筒体25を介し
て、先端に接続用凹部16dを有する取出端子16Bを配して
いる。そして、内部配線された二層板状の配線基板26に
前記取出端子16Bの接続用凹部16dに接続可能な複数の突
出端子27,27…が絶縁体28で配線基板26に対して絶縁さ
れた状態で所定間隔離して立設されている。
Shown in FIGS. 18 to 21 is a solar cell device showing a third connection method example, which, as shown in FIG.
Connection holes 15e, 15e near the corners of the bottom surface of the fixed frame 15.
Is formed, and a lead-out terminal 16B having a connecting recessed portion 16d at its tip is arranged in the connecting hole 15e through the insulating cylindrical body 25. A plurality of projecting terminals 27, 27 ... Connectable to the connection recess 16d of the takeout terminal 16B are insulated from the wiring board 26 by the insulator 28 on the wiring board 26 having a two-layer plate internally wired. It stands upright for a certain period of time.

前記太陽電池装置A,Aを横方向に並べた状態で接続する
には、第21図に示すように、上面に太陽電池装置Aの取
出端子16Bの接続用凹部16dの対応箇所であるそれぞれ四
辺形の角部位置に前記突出端子27,27…が複数設けられ
た配線基板26の前記突出端子27,27…に、各太陽電池装
置A,A…の取出端子16Bの接続用凹部16dを嵌め込んで複
数の太陽電池装置A,Aからなる太陽電池アレイが構成さ
れる。
To connect the solar cell devices A, A side by side in the lateral direction, as shown in FIG. 21, the four sides corresponding to the connection recesses 16d of the lead terminals 16B of the solar cell device A are provided on the upper surface. The projections 27, 27 ... Of the wiring board 26 in which a plurality of the projection terminals 27, 27 ... Are provided at the corners of the shape are fitted with the connection recesses 16d of the lead terminals 16B of the respective solar cell devices A, A ... A solar cell array including a plurality of solar cell devices A and A is configured.

〔考案の効果〕[Effect of device]

本考案は以上述べたような構成を有するものであるか
ら、固定枠内での内部配線が容易であってアレイ化する
場合に固定枠の外部に突出する部分がなく、しかも不良
品が発生した場合に交換が簡単にでき、またアレイ化し
た場合の架台等も複雑化することなく任意の形状でよ
く、相互に順次接続して行くことによっていくらでも大
きく広げていくことができ、また、電気的接続の距離を
短くすることができて、電気的な抵抗損失を最少とする
ことができる等の効果を奏する。
Since the present invention has the structure as described above, the internal wiring in the fixed frame is easy, and when forming an array, there is no portion protruding to the outside of the fixed frame, and a defective product occurs. In that case, it can be easily replaced, and the mount etc. in the case of arraying can be of any shape without complicating, and it can be expanded greatly by connecting sequentially to each other. The connection distance can be shortened, and the electrical resistance loss can be minimized.

更に、例えば、第14図に示すように、第12図に示す本考
案の太陽電池装置と、第1図に示す参考例の太陽電池装
置とを組み合わせることによって、参考例だけでは達成
できなかった、縦3列、横3列からなる合計9個を全て
並列接続する組み合わせが達成できる。
Further, for example, as shown in FIG. 14, by combining the solar cell device of the present invention shown in FIG. 12 with the solar cell device of the reference example shown in FIG. It is possible to achieve a combination in which a total of 9 rows, 3 columns in the vertical direction and 3 rows in the horizontal direction, are all connected in parallel.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

第1図は参考例の太陽電池装置の略示断面図、第2図は
その平面図、第3図はその側面図、第4図はその正面
図、第5図は要部の縦断面図、第6図は接続端子で接続
する際の説明図、第7図は取出用コードを接続する際の
説明図、第8図は絶縁治具を被着する際の説明図、第9
図は接続用治具で接続する際の説明図、第10図は太陽電
池装置を複数接続して構成された太陽電池アレイの斜視
図、第11図,第12図は本考案の実施例の各種の内部配線
の例を示す略示断面図、第13図は第1図に示す参考例の
太陽電池装置を複数直列に接続して構成された太陽電池
アレイの模式図、第14図は本考案及び第1図に示す参考
例の装置を複数並列に接続して構成された太陽電池アレ
イの模式図、第15図は第1図に示す参考例の太陽電池装
置を複数直列,並列組み合わせて接続して構成された太
陽電池アレイの模式図、第16図は第2の接続方法を示す
太陽電池装置の平面図、第17図はその要部の分解した拡
大断面図、第18図は第3の接続方法を示す太陽電池装置
の要部の縦断面図、第19図はその太陽電池装置を配線基
板によって接続する際の説明図、第20図は配線基板の要
部の拡大断面図、第21図はその配線基板と太陽電池装置
の太陽電池アレイを構成する際の分解斜視図、第22図は
従来の太陽電池装置の一部切欠した底面図、第23図はそ
の縦断面図、第24図は従来の太陽電池装置を直列に接続
した状態の底面図、第25図は従来の太陽電池装置を並列
に接続した状態の底面図である。 A……太陽電池装置、11……支持基板、12……充填材、
13……太陽電池、14……裏面保護材、15……固定枠、16
……取出端子、18……接続端子
FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional view of a solar cell device of a reference example, FIG. 2 is a plan view thereof, FIG. 3 is a side view thereof, FIG. 4 is a front view thereof, and FIG. 5 is a longitudinal sectional view of essential parts. , FIG. 6 is an explanatory view when connecting with a connecting terminal, FIG. 7 is an explanatory view when connecting an extraction cord, and FIG. 8 is an explanatory view when attaching an insulating jig, and FIG.
Figure is an explanatory view when connecting with a connecting jig, Fig. 10 is a perspective view of a solar cell array configured by connecting a plurality of solar cell devices, and Figs. 11 and 12 show an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 13 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing an example of various kinds of internal wiring, FIG. 13 is a schematic view of a solar cell array configured by connecting a plurality of solar cell devices of the reference example shown in FIG. 1 in series, and FIG. Fig. 15 is a schematic diagram of a solar cell array constructed by connecting a plurality of devices of the reference example shown in Fig. 1 in parallel, and Fig. 15 shows a plurality of solar cell devices of the reference example shown in Fig. 1 combined in series and in parallel. FIG. 16 is a schematic view of a solar cell array configured by connecting, FIG. 16 is a plan view of a solar cell device showing a second connection method, FIG. 17 is an exploded cross-sectional view of an essential part thereof, and FIG. FIG. 19 is a vertical cross-sectional view of the main part of the solar cell device showing the connection method of 3, and FIG. FIG. 20 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the main part of the wiring board, FIG. 21 is an exploded perspective view of the wiring board and the solar cell array of the solar cell device, and FIG. 22 is a conventional solar cell device. Fig. 23 is a vertical cross-sectional view of a partially cutaway view of Fig. 23, Fig. 24 is a bottom view of a conventional solar cell device connected in series, and Fig. 25 is a conventional solar cell device connected in parallel. It is a bottom view of a state. A: Solar cell device, 11: Support substrate, 12: Filler,
13 …… Solar cell, 14 …… Back surface protective material, 15 …… Fixed frame, 16
...... Ejection terminal, 18 …… Connection terminal

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (56)参考文献 実開 昭58−133945(JP,U) 実開 昭57−113459(JP,U) 実開 昭62−52609(JP,U) 実開 昭61−158962(JP,U) ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (56) References SHO 58-133945 (JP, U) ACT 57-113459 (JP, U) ACT 62-52609 (JP, U) ACT 61- 158962 (JP, U)

Claims (1)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】[Scope of utility model registration request] 【請求項1】少なくとも1個の太陽電池が設けられ、外
周部分が固定枠で囲まれた正方形板状の太陽電池装置に
おいて、 前記固定枠内で接続端子によってお互いに接続される取
出端子を固定枠内に設けてなり、 前記取出端子は固定枠の各辺の両側に設けられ、1角部
近傍に位置する2つの取出端子は前記太陽電池の一極に
接続され、これら2つの取出端子以外の取出端子は前記
太陽電池の他極に接続されることを特徴とする太陽電池
装置。
1. A square plate-shaped solar cell device in which at least one solar cell is provided and an outer peripheral portion of which is surrounded by a fixing frame, wherein extraction terminals fixed to each other by connection terminals are fixed in the fixing frame. The lead-out terminals are provided inside the frame, the lead-out terminals are provided on both sides of each side of the fixed frame, and the two lead-out terminals located near one corner are connected to one pole of the solar cell. The extraction terminal of is connected to the other pole of the solar cell.
JP1988121839U 1988-09-16 1988-09-16 Solar cell device Expired - Lifetime JPH0648882Y2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1988121839U JPH0648882Y2 (en) 1988-09-16 1988-09-16 Solar cell device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1988121839U JPH0648882Y2 (en) 1988-09-16 1988-09-16 Solar cell device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0242449U JPH0242449U (en) 1990-03-23
JPH0648882Y2 true JPH0648882Y2 (en) 1994-12-12

Family

ID=31369216

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP1988121839U Expired - Lifetime JPH0648882Y2 (en) 1988-09-16 1988-09-16 Solar cell device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0648882Y2 (en)

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JPH0710503Y2 (en) * 1985-09-20 1995-03-08 太陽誘電株式会社 Exterior unit for building with solar cell
JPS61158962U (en) * 1985-12-19 1986-10-02

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
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