JPH063965Y2 - Composite sash - Google Patents

Description

[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Industrial field of application] The present invention relates to a composite sash that can be used for both sliding sliding doors and single sliding sliding doors.

[Conventional technology]

As is well known, as a sash that inserts a shoji into a sash frame so that it can be opened and closed, an actual open shovel in which two or more shoji are inserted in a sliding manner.
As in 55-48956 and 56-55488, shoji sliding sashes and glass doors are attached to one half of the sash frame, and the other half is opened and closed by a sliding door that can be moved freely.
-126084 and Shokai 60-89390 are known for shoji pulling sashes.

[Problems to be solved by the invention] The sliding sash and the pulling sash both open and close the shoji. However, the sliding sash that fits two or more shojis freely and one shoji Since there is a difference in the structure of the pulling sash that can be freely inserted and inserted, when diverting from the pulling sash to the pulling sash, there was a problem in diversion and labor-saving .

[Means for Solving the Problems]

In a pulling sash frame constructed by using a sliding sliding sash frame, a supporting wall is inclined downward from the inner rail of the lower frame member to the outside of the room, the outer rail is provided one step lower, and the lower part of the inner rail is supported. While the hook groove is provided on the wall, the hook wall that fits and engages with the hook groove of the lower frame material is provided at the inner edge of the eye plate wall that projects inward from the lower rail, and the outer rail of the lower frame material is provided under the lower rail. A groove is formed so as to fit into the groove, and a tight material that holds airtightness and cushions is inserted into the gap between the support wall above the hook groove and the lower hook wall.

[Action]

One of the left and right vertical frame members that make up the shoji sliding sash frame is changed to a pulling vertical frame member, and instead of an external shoji, a vertical bar that is opposite the pulling vertical frame member is attached to the center of the outdoor side, and The upper bar and the lower bar are attached to the upper part of the half section from the to the pulling vertical frame material, and the lower bar is attached to the lower part, and the glass is inserted into the half section to form a pulling sash that forms a fitting portion in the half section. You can

〔Example〕

First, the structure of the composite sash according to the present invention will be described based on the shoji sliding sashes shown in FIGS. 3 and 5, and the sliding sash is composed of the inner rails 1 of the upper frame member 1 and the lower frame member 2 constituting the sash frame F1.
The inner shoji (H) is inserted into a and 2a, and the outer shoji (J) is inserted into the outer rails 1b and 2b so as to be freely movable.

The upper frame member 1 has rails 1a and 1b vertically installed inside and outside the main wall 1c, and the lower frame member 2 has a rail support wall 2c inclined downward from the inner rail 2a toward the outside, and the outside of the support wall 2c. The outer rail 2b is provided at a lower level than the inner rail 2a, and a hook groove 12 that bites toward the room is formed in the lower support wall 2c of the inner rail 2a.
Has a projection 3a directed toward the inner circumference on the outdoor side, and the right vertical frame member 4 has a projection 4a directed toward the inner circumference on the indoor side.

The outer shoji J and the inner shoji H are made by fitting the glass G to the frame E formed by the upper frame K and the lower frame L, and the combined frame M and the door frame N, respectively.

Next, the structure of the shoji pulling sash will be described with reference to FIGS. 1, 2, and 4, and the sash frame F2 of the pulling sash will be described.
Are the left and right vertical frame members 3 and 4 which form the pulling sash frame F1.
One of them is replaced with the pulling vertical frame member 5 and assembled, and the same vertical bar 8 as the summing frame M of the shoji screen J is attached to the intermediate portion on the outdoor side. An upper rail 6 is attached to the upper part of the section and a lower rail 7 is attached to the lower part of the section to form a fitting portion in which a glass G is fitted and inserted in a half section on the outside of the room, and an inner shoji H is freely fitted to the inner rails 1a and 2a. To insert.

As shown in FIG. 6, the pulling vertical frame member 5 projects side pieces 5a, 5b from the middle portion and the outer edge of the room toward the inner periphery, and the inwardly facing pieces 5 at the ends of the both side pieces 5a, 5b.
c and 5d are provided to form a fitting portion 15 that opens inward.

The upper crosspiece 6 reaches an inner side wall 6b having the same height as the upper end of the inner shoji H on the indoor side of the lateral wall 6a which abuts on the lower end of the upper frame member outer rail 1b, and reaches the main wall 1c of the upper frame member 1 on the outdoor side. The outer wall 6c is provided and the lateral wall
An outer wall 6c below 6a and a push bar 26 that is fitted and locked to the upper bar 6
, A downward groove 16 that opens downward is formed, and is fixed by a screw S that is screwed into the upper frame member 1 from the lateral wall 6a.

As shown in FIG. 8, the lower rail 7 has an upper groove 17 facing the lower groove 16 of the upper rail.
A panel wall 7a is provided so as to project more toward the indoor side, and a hook wall 37 that engages with the groove 12 of the lower frame material support wall 2c is provided on the inner edge of the panel wall 7a, and the lower frame material is provided below the upward groove 17. Recessed groove that fits on top of the outer rail 2b
27 is erected, and the rail support wall 2c above the hook wall 37 and the hook groove 12
The tight material T, which has both airtightness and cushioning, is inserted into the gap.

The vertical bar 8 has the same cross-sectional shape as the shoji shoring frame M,
A fitting portion 18 that faces the fitting portion 15 of the pulling vertical frame member 5 is formed on the inner peripheral side, and a smoke return 28 that interlocks with the smoke return m of the inner shoji call frame M is provided on the indoor side. There is.

The upper rail 6 fitted and inserted between the pulling vertical frame member 5 and the vertical rail 8 and fixed to the upper frame member 1 by the screw S is further arranged from the outside of the vertical rail 8 to the upper rail 6.
It is fixed with a screw S that is screwed into the screw pocket 6d.

The outer rail of the lower frame member is inserted between the pulling vertical frame member 5 and the vertical bar 8.
The lower bar 7 that is fitted and locked in the hook groove 12 of the support wall 2c and the 2b is a vertical bar 8.
It is fixed by a screw S screwed into the screw pocket 7d of the lower rail 7 from the outside.

In the figure, 9 is a drain hole formed in the eye wall 7a of the lower rail 7, and 19 is a drain block inserted in the drain hole 9.

Since the composite sash of the present invention has the above-mentioned structure, the sliding sash frame F1, the internal shoji H and the external shoji J to be fitted therein are assembled and constructed in the same manner as the conventional one.

In order to configure the pulling sash F2 by using the pulling sash F1, the pulling vertical frame member 5, the upper and lower bars 6, 7, and the push bar 26 are formed separately from the constituent members of the pulling sash F1 in advance. Well,
First, the outer rails 1b and 2b of the upper and lower frame members 1 and 2 are cut off over a half section, and the sash F1 of the uncut side ends of the outer rails 1b and 2b is cut.
Assemble the pulling vertical frame member 5 at the central portion of.

Next, the hook wall 37 provided on the inner edge of the eye plate wall 7a is engaged with the hook groove 12 of the lower frame member support wall 2c toward the lower frame member outer rail 2b where the concave groove 27 of the lower crosspiece 7 is left uncut. After swinging down the outdoor side of the lower rail 7 around the meshing portion and fitting the groove 27 into the outer rail 2b,
The lower rail 16 of the upper rail 6 is fitted to the outer rail 1b of the upper frame member 1 so that the lower rail 16 faces the upper groove 17 of the lower rail 7, and this is fixed to the upper frame member 1 with screws.

As a means for inserting the glass G, first, the upper rail 6 and the lower rail 7 are attached, and the glass G is inserted from the inner peripheral side between the upper rail downward groove 16 and the lower rail upward groove 17 to form one side of the glass G. After inserting up to the fitting portion 15 of the pulling vertical frame member 5, the push rail 26 is fitted and locked to the upper rail 6 from the indoor side, and then the vertical rail 8 is brought into contact with the ends of the upper and lower rails 6, 7. At that time, the glass G is inserted into the vertical bar fitting portion 18, and screws S are screwed into the screw pockets 6d and 7d of the vertical bars 6 and 7 from the vertical bar 8 to fit the glass G to the half section. To form a part.

The composite sash of the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment. For example, even if the outer rails 1b and 2b of the upper and lower frame members 1 and 2 constituting the pulling sash frame F2 are left without being cut off, The same purpose can be achieved by integrally forming the crosspiece 6 and the push crosspiece 26 fitted and locked to the inside of the crosspiece as shown in FIG. Upper and lower bars 6, 7
The attachment order of the vertical bar 8 and the fitting order of the glass G, etc. can be appropriately changed without departing from the gist of the present invention.

[Effect of device]

Therefore, in the composite sash of the present invention, the rail support wall of the lower frame material forming the sash frame is inclined downward from below the inner rail toward the outside of the room, the outer rail is provided one step lower than the inner rail, and the lower portion of the inner rail is supported. A hook groove is provided on the wall, and the hook wall provided on the inner edge of the eye plate wall of the lower bar is fitted and locked in the hook groove, and the lower bar is swung down around the fitting portion, so that Since the vertically extending recessed groove is fitted to the outer rail of the lower frame member to attach the lower rail, the mounting of the lower rail becomes extremely easy and easy. Moreover, if a tight material having elasticity is inserted into a gap between the support wall above the hook groove and the lower bar hook wall, the meshing portion between the lower frame member and the lower bar is buffered and airtightness is maintained.

In addition, since the sliding door sash can be changed to a one-sided sash by simply exchanging a part of the components, both sashes can be configured with a common member and can be provided at low cost. As a sash, it has a practically beneficial effect.

[Brief description of drawings]

1 and 2 are vertical cross-sectional views of a fitting portion and an opening portion of the composite sash of the present invention, FIG. 3 is a schematic vertical cross-sectional view of a shoji sliding sash, and FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a single-pull sash. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the pulling sash, FIG. 6 is a plan view of a pulling vertical frame member,
FIG. 7 is a side view of an upper bar of a similar example, FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view of a lower bar, and FIGS. 9 (a) and 9 (b) are a partially cutaway front view and a side view showing an example of mounting a vertical bar. F1, F2 ... Sash frame, E ... Frame frame, G ... Glass, H ... Inner screen, J ... Outer screen, K ... Upper frame, L ... Lower frame, M ... Combined frame, N
… Door frame, 1… Upper frame material, 2… Lower frame material, 1a, 2a… Inner rail, 1b, 2b… Outer rail, 2c… Rail support wall, 3, 4… Vertical frame material, 5… Single-draw vertical Frame material, 6 ... Upper rail, 7 ... Lower rail, 8 ... Vertical rail, 9 ... Drainage hole, 12 ... Hook groove, 15, 18 ... Fitting part, 16 ... Downward groove, 17 ... Upward groove, 1
9 ... Drain block, 26 ... Push bar, 27 ... Recessed groove, 28 ... Smoke back, 37 ... Hook wall, S ... Screw, T ... Tight material ... Half section

Claims (1)

[Scope of utility model registration request] 1. A sliding pulling sash frame (F1) is assembled by replacing one of the left and right vertical frame members (3, 4) with a pulling vertical frame member (5) and assembling the sash frame on the outdoor side. The same vertical bar (8) as that of the shoji shoji frame (M) is attached, the upper bar (6) is on the upper part of the half section () from the vertical bar to the pulling vertical frame material, and the lower bar (7) is on the lower part.
In the pulling sash frame (F2) that attaches the glass fitting part in the half section, the support wall (2c) is inclined downward from the inner rail (2a) of the lower frame member (2) toward the outside and supported. The outer rail (2b) one step lower than the inner rail is provided on the wall, and the hook groove (12) is provided on the support wall at the lower part of the inner rail, while the eye panel wall protruding toward the room from the lower rail attached to the lower part of the half section ( At the inner edge of 7a), a hook wall (37) that fits and locks in the hook groove of the lower frame material is provided, and a groove groove (27) that fits into the outer rail of the lower frame material is provided under the lower bar. A composite sash that inserts a tight material (T) that functions as both airtight and cushioning into the gap between the support wall above the hook groove and the lower hook wall.