JPH0638984U - Nursing bath equipment - Google Patents

Nursing bath equipment

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Publication number
JPH0638984U
JPH0638984U JP8805492U JP8805492U JPH0638984U JP H0638984 U JPH0638984 U JP H0638984U JP 8805492 U JP8805492 U JP 8805492U JP 8805492 U JP8805492 U JP 8805492U JP H0638984 U JPH0638984 U JP H0638984U
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JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
care
bather
nozzle
bathing
shower
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP8805492U
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Japanese (ja)
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JP2598643Y2 (en
Inventor
恕夫 関
Original Assignee
ジェミック株式会社
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Priority to JP1992088054U priority Critical patent/JP2598643Y2/en
Publication of JPH0638984U publication Critical patent/JPH0638984U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2598643Y2 publication Critical patent/JP2598643Y2/en
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Abstract

(57)【要約】 【目的】 寝たきり老人・長期療養患者・身体障害者の
ように自由な行動を阻まれた人々を簡便且つ安全に入浴
させることができる介護入浴装置の提供。 【構成】 少なくともその両側面と上面を閉止できる中
空・函型の基体の中段に受水槽を設け当該受水槽によっ
て区分された上部空積をシャワー室となしてシャワー・
ノズルを配設する介護入浴装置において、上部空積内部
の上面側に略Y字形状のノズル・フレームを架設すると
ともに、当該ノズル・フレームを介して入浴者の体型線
に副った位置にシャワー・ノズルを支持・配設してなる
ことを特徴とする介護入浴装置。
(57) [Summary] [Purpose] To provide a nursing care bathing device that can easily and safely bathe people who have been blocked in their free actions such as bedridden elderly people, long-term care patients, and people with physical disabilities. [Structure] A water receiving tank is provided in the middle of a hollow / box-shaped base body capable of closing at least both side surfaces and an upper surface, and the upper empty space divided by the water receiving tank serves as a shower room.
In a care bathing device having a nozzle, a substantially Y-shaped nozzle frame is installed on the upper surface side inside the upper empty space, and a shower is placed at a position subordinate to the bather's body line through the nozzle frame.・ Nursing bathing device characterized by supporting and arranging nozzles.

Description

【考案の詳細な説明】[Detailed description of the device]

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】[Industrial applications]

本考案は介護入浴装置、さらに詳しくは、寝たきり老人・長期療養患者・身体 障害者のように自由な行動を阻まれた人々を簡便且つ安全に入浴させることがで きる介護入浴装置に関する。 The present invention relates to a care bathing apparatus, and more particularly, to a care bathing apparatus that can easily and safely bathe people who are disturbed in their free actions such as bedridden elderly people, long-term care patients and people with physical disabilities.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術と問題点】[Prior art and problems]

寝たきり老人・長期療養患者・身体障害者など身体の自由を奪われた人々への 入浴介護は、清潔な身体状況の維持・血行及び新陳代謝の促進・筋肉等の硬化防 止など医療・衛生上の観点から欠かすことができないばかりでなく、本質的に平 等でなければならない一個の人格に対して払われるべき正当な尊厳を確認し実現 するという点からも重要な意味を持っている。 Bathing care for people who are deprived of physical freedom, such as bedridden elderly people, long-term care patients, and people with physical disabilities, is important for medical and hygiene purposes such as maintaining a clean physical condition, promoting blood circulation and metabolism, and preventing hardening of muscles. Not only is it essential from a point of view, but it also has important implications in that it confirms and realizes a legitimate dignity to be paid to a single character, which must be essentially equal.

【0003】 しかしながら、入浴者の身体活動が不自由であることの必然的な帰結として、 入浴介護においては入浴者本人と介護者の双方に多大な負担や少なからざる苦痛 がもたらされているのが実情である。即ち、身体活動が不自由な入浴者にとって は、浴槽やシャワーを用いた入浴それ自体が身体的苦痛を強いるものにほかなら ず、さらには転倒事故に象徴される危険をも伴っている。また、介護者にとって も、不自由な入浴者を入浴場まで搬送しその身体を支持しながら入浴介護を施す 負担は、肉体的にも精神的にも過大に過ぎると言わなければならない。この負担 と苦痛が円滑で適切な入浴介護作業を妨げており、特に病院・療養場など多数の 入浴者を介護する施設では汚れた温湯の連続使用を余儀なくされる場合も少なく なく、これに起因する交差感染の問題まで生ずるに至っている。 このため、入浴者と介護者の負担を軽減するための諸種の介護入浴機械・器具 や介護入浴装置が提案され提供されてきたが、双方の負担と苦痛を除去するに足 る介護入浴装置は今日に至るまで実現されていない。However, as an inevitable consequence of the physical inconvenience of bathers, bathing care causes a great burden and considerable distress to both the bather and the caregiver. Is the reality. In other words, for bathers with physical disabilities, bathing using a bathtub or shower is not only a physical pain, but also a danger symbolized by a fall accident. Also, it must be said that the burden on the caregiver of transporting an inconvenient bather to the bathing area and providing bathing care while supporting the body is too physically and mentally excessive. This burden and pain hinder smooth and proper bathing and nursing work, and especially in hospitals and medical facilities that care for a large number of bathers, it is not uncommon to be forced to use dirty hot water continuously, which is the reason for this. Even the problem of cross-infection has occurred. For this reason, various types of nursing bathing machines / equipment and nursing bathing equipment have been proposed and provided to reduce the burden on bathers and caregivers, but there is no nursing bathing equipment sufficient to eliminate the burden and pain of both. It has not been realized until today.

【0004】[0004]

【考案が解決しようとする課題】 本考案の課題は、従来の入浴介護に伴った多くの問題を解消し、入浴者・介護 者双方の負担と苦痛を効果的に除去するとともに、衛生的で安全な入浴介護を可 能にする、新規な介護入浴装置を提供するところにある。[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] The problem to be solved by the present invention is to solve many problems associated with conventional bathing care, effectively remove the burden and pain of both the bather and the caregiver, and be hygienic. We are providing a new bathing device for nursing care that enables safe bathing care.

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】[Means for Solving the Problems]

このため本考案は、少なくともその両側面と上面を閉止できる中空基体の中段 に受水槽を設け上部空積に入浴者を収容するシャワー室を形成するとともに、入 浴者の体型線に則した位置にシャワー・ノズルを揺動自在に配設してなる介護入 浴装置、によって上記の課題を解決する。 For this reason, the present invention forms a shower chamber for accommodating a bather in the upper empty space by providing a water receiving tank in the middle stage of the hollow base body capable of closing at least both side surfaces and the upper surface thereof, and at a position according to the body line of the bather. The above-mentioned problems are solved by a nursing care bathing device in which a shower nozzle is swingably arranged.

【0006】[0006]

【実施例】【Example】

以下、図1乃至図3に示すところに基づき、本考案に係る介護入浴装置の一実 施例を説明する。 An example of a nursing bathing apparatus according to the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. 1 to 3.

【0007】 本考案に係る介護入浴装置は、図1・図2に示す如く、上面・両側面・背面部 の4面を閉止し正面・底面部を開放した合成樹脂製の中空・函型の基体1からな り、その中空部の中段に受水槽2を位置せしめて上下二部の空積に区分し、上部 空積に入浴者を仰臥状態で収容するシャワー室を形成してなるものである。As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the care bathing apparatus according to the present invention is a hollow, box-shaped synthetic resin, which is closed on the four sides of the upper surface, both side surfaces and the back surface, and is open on the front and bottom surfaces. It consists of a base body 1, a water receiving tank 2 is positioned in the middle of the hollow part, and is divided into two upper and lower empty spaces, and a shower room for accommodating a bather in a supine state is formed in the upper empty space. is there.

【0008】 当該基体1の閉止された両側面の少なくとも一方側には、受水槽2上面の照応 位置から適宜幅を以て開口する介護窓8とその上部適宜位置に別途開口する観察 窓9とが穿設されている。At least one side of both closed sides of the base body 1 is provided with a care window 8 which is opened with a proper width from an illuminating position on the upper surface of the water receiving tank 2 and an observation window 9 which is separately opened at an appropriate position above the care window 8. It is set up.

【0009】 前記基体1の上部空積に形成されたシャワー室は、その空積内部の上面側と下 面側(受水槽2内部)の双方に特定された形状のノズル・フレーム3、3’が架 設されており、これらノズル・フレーム3、3’夫々の所定位置には複数のシャ ワー・ノズル4、4’が配設されている。 ここで、空積内部の上面側に架設され仰臥状態で収容した入浴者の正面に対向 位置するノズル・フレーム3は、空積開口方向に向かって分岐する略Y字形状に 形成されており、当該ノズル・フレーム3によって支持される複数のシャワー・ ノズル4を入浴者の体型線に副った位置=上半身対応部では入浴者の体側線(両 肩部乃至両脇部から両腰部)に照応する二列の位置、下半身対応部では中心線( 股部から両足間部)に照応する一列の位置=に配設せしめている。また、当該ノ ズル・フレーム3の一端は背面側で回動自在に軸着されるとともに給水管6と連 通され、正面側の分岐した二端には適宜揺動手段5a,5bが付設されている。 他方、下面側の受水槽2内に架設され入浴者の背面に対向位置するノズル・フ レーム3’は直線形状に形成され、これが支持・配設するシャワー・ノズル4’ を入浴者の中心線(後首部から両足間部)に照応位置せしめるよう構成されてお り、少なくともその一端側で軸着され給水管6と連通している。The shower chamber formed in the upper empty space of the base body 1 has nozzle frames 3, 3 ′ having a shape specified on both the upper surface side and the lower surface side (inside the water tank 2) of the empty space. And a plurality of shower nozzles 4 and 4'are arranged at predetermined positions of the nozzle frames 3 and 3 ', respectively. Here, the nozzle frame 3 which is erected on the upper surface side inside the empty space and faces the front of the bather housed in a supine state is formed in a substantially Y-shape that branches toward the empty space opening direction, Position where a plurality of shower nozzles 4 supported by the nozzle frame 3 are subordinate to the bather's body line = in the upper body corresponding part, the bather's body lateral line (from both shoulders or both sides to both waists) They are arranged in two rows, and in the lower body-corresponding part, they are arranged in one row = corresponding to the center line (from the crotch to the area between the legs). Further, one end of the nozzle frame 3 is rotatably pivoted on the rear side and communicates with the water supply pipe 6, and swinging means 5a, 5b are appropriately attached to the two branched ends on the front side. ing. On the other hand, the nozzle frame 3 ', which is erected in the water receiving tank 2 on the lower surface side and faces the back of the bather, is formed in a linear shape, and the shower nozzle 4'supported and arranged by this is located in the center line of the bather. It is structured so as to be in an anaphoric position (from the rear neck to the area between both legs), and is axially attached to at least one end side thereof and communicates with the water supply pipe 6.

【0010】 これに対して、受水槽2で区分された下部空積には、受水槽2内に滞留する湯 水を排水口から排水するための排水管7が付設されている。On the other hand, in the lower empty space divided by the water receiving tank 2, a drain pipe 7 for draining hot and cold water accumulated in the water receiving tank 2 from a drain port is attached.

【0011】 本考案に係る介護入浴装置は以上の構成を有してなるものであるから、載置面 にネットを用いたストレッチャー12などを用いて搬送すれば、移送した入浴者 11を仰臥状態のままで基体1上部空積内に形成されたシャワー室に挿置し、対 向するシャワー・ノズル群4、4’の間に安定的に位置させることができる。然 る後にシャワー・ノズル群4、4’から適温の湯水を供給することで入浴者11 の体全体を効果的に洗浄・加温することができ、入浴者自らが身体を支え若しく は移動させる必要はないから、入浴者には如何なる負担も危険・苦痛も加わるこ とはない。また、介護者においても受水槽2の上に安定的に収容・位置された入 浴者11の身体位置を支えたり移動させる必要はなく、介護窓8から手を差し込 み観察窓9から視認して入浴介護を進めることができるから、従来避けることが できなかった肉体及び精神上の過大な負担と苦痛から完全に解放され円滑で適切 な入浴介護を迅速に施すことができる。この点で、従来のような粗雑な入浴介護 を避けることができ、汚れた温湯の連続使用による交差感染などの余地もない。 特に本考案に係る介護入浴装置においては、シャワー室の上面側に架設された ノズル・フレーム3を略Y字形状に形成しシャワー・ノズル4を入浴者の体型線 に副って配設しているから、入浴者の身体を極めて容易に隈なく洗浄・加温でき る。また、その分岐した正面側の二端に揺動手段5a,5bを付設してノズル・ フレーム3を揺動自在に構成しているから、入浴者の個別体形差に関わりなくそ の洗浄面積を容易に確保できるとともに、シャワー・ノズル4から噴出した湯水 が身体を刺激する位置を微妙且つ連続的に変化させることができるから、入浴者 の身体に高いマッサージ効果を与えることができる。Since the care-giving bathing apparatus according to the present invention has the above-mentioned structure, the bather 11 who has been transferred to the resting person can be supine by transporting it using a stretcher 12 having a net on the mounting surface. It can be inserted into the shower chamber formed in the empty space of the upper part of the substrate 1 in that state and stably positioned between the shower nozzle groups 4, 4 ′ facing each other. After that, by supplying hot water at an appropriate temperature from the shower nozzle groups 4 and 4 ', the entire body of the bather 11 can be effectively washed and warmed, and the bather himself / herself supports the body and moves younger. There is no need to do this, so there will be no additional burden, danger or distress on the bather. In addition, the caregiver does not need to support or move the body position of the bather 11 who is stably accommodated / positioned on the water receiving tank 2, and can insert his / her hand through the care window 8 and view through the observation window 9 Since it is possible to proceed with bathing care, it is possible to be completely freed from the excessive physical and mental burdens and pains that could not be avoided in the past, and to be able to promptly provide smooth and appropriate bathing care. In this respect, it is possible to avoid the conventional care of bathing, and there is no room for cross infections due to continuous use of dirty hot water. Particularly, in the care-giving bathing apparatus according to the present invention, the nozzle frame 3 erected on the upper surface side of the shower room is formed in a substantially Y shape, and the shower nozzle 4 is arranged subordinate to the body line of the bather. Therefore, the bather's body can be washed and heated very easily and thoroughly. Moreover, since the nozzle frame 3 is configured to be swingable by attaching swinging means 5a and 5b to the two ends on the front side of the branch, the cleaning area can be easily adjusted regardless of the individual body shape of the bather. In addition, since the position at which the hot water spouted from the shower nozzle 4 stimulates the body can be delicately and continuously changed, a high massage effect can be given to the body of the bather.

【0012】 尚、図2の実施例ではノズル・フレーム3に付設された揺動手段5a,5bの 一例を示したが、これは揺動手段を限定するものではない。ノズル・フレーム3 を揺動させシャワー・ノズル4からの湯水の噴出角度を連続的に変化させれば足 りるから、公知の他の手段を用い得ることは無論である。(図2において、揺動 手段5a,5bの駆動手段は省略している。)In the embodiment of FIG. 2, an example of the swinging means 5a and 5b attached to the nozzle frame 3 is shown, but this does not limit the swinging means. Since it suffices to rock the nozzle frame 3 to continuously change the spray angle of the hot water from the shower nozzle 4, it is needless to say that other known means can be used. (In FIG. 2, the driving means of the swinging means 5a and 5b are omitted.)

【0013】 また、図1に示す如く、基体1の上面部を開閉自在な天蓋10として構成すれ ば、入浴介護時には天蓋10を閉止し作業終了後に開放して内部洗浄と通気・乾 燥の便を確保することができる。但し、基体1の上面部を両側面部と同様に閉止 状態に構成することを妨げるものではない。 同様に、基体1の側面部に穿設された介護窓8に防水カーテンを付設し観察窓 9にアクリル若しくはガラス等の透明板を装着することで、作業時に生ずる湯水 の飛散防止手段とすることができる。但し、介護窓8は介護者が手を挿入して入 浴介護作業を行い観察窓9は入浴介護作業を視認するためのものに外ならないか ら、とみに単純開口であることを妨げず、或は介護窓8に防水カーテンに代わる スライド窓を付設することもできる。Further, as shown in FIG. 1, if the upper surface of the base 1 is configured as an openable and closable canopy 10, the canopy 10 is closed at the time of bathing and care, and opened after completion of the work to facilitate internal cleaning and ventilation / drying. Can be secured. However, this does not prevent the upper surface portion of the base body 1 from being in the closed state like the both side surface portions. Similarly, a care curtain 8 provided on the side surface of the base 1 is provided with a waterproof curtain, and a transparent plate such as acrylic or glass is attached to the observation window 9 to prevent splashing of hot and cold water generated during work. You can However, since the caregiver inserts his or her hand into the bathing care work and the observation window 9 does not come off to visually recognize the bathing care work, it does not prevent the window from being a simple opening. A sliding window can be attached to the care window 8 in place of the waterproof curtain.

【0014】 さらに、図示実施例ではシャワー・ノズル4、4’を支持するノズル・フレー ム3、3’を給水管6とは別体の中空管とし、給水管6と連通させているが、こ れも限定的なものではない。即ち、上面側のノズル・フレーム3はシャワー・ノ ズル4を所定の位置に配設・支持し揺動自在に架設されていれば足りる。軸着さ れた端部が回動することをも考慮すれば、ノズル・フレーム3と給水管6とを連 通させず、給水管6から各シャワー・ノズル4への湯水の供給を他の手段(例え ば、フレキシブル・ホースなど)に委ねることも選択できる。逆に下面側のノズ ル・フレーム3’は軸着部で回動することもなく給水管6と別体に構成すること を必須とはしていないから、給水管6を延伸してノズル・フレーム3’とするこ とも可能である。Further, in the illustrated embodiment, the nozzle frames 3 and 3 ′ supporting the shower nozzles 4 and 4 ′ are hollow tubes which are separate from the water supply pipe 6, and are connected to the water supply pipe 6. Again, this is not limiting. That is, it is sufficient for the nozzle frame 3 on the upper surface side to have the shower nozzle 4 arranged and supported at a predetermined position so as to be swingably installed. Considering that the pivoted end rotates, the nozzle frame 3 and the water supply pipe 6 are not communicated with each other, and the hot water supply from the water supply pipe 6 to each shower nozzle 4 is not performed. It is also possible to entrust it to a means (for example, a flexible hose). On the contrary, the nozzle frame 3'on the lower surface side does not need to be constructed separately from the water supply pipe 6 because it does not rotate at the shaft attachment portion, so the water supply pipe 6 is extended and the nozzle It is also possible to use frame 3 '.

【0015】[0015]

【考案の効果】[Effect of device]

以上のように、本考案に係る介護入浴装置によれば、入浴者・介護者双方の負 担と苦痛を完全に除去し、安全で衛生的な入浴介護を迅速且つ丁寧に施すことが でき、従来は避けることができなかった難点と問題を根絶し解消することができ る。 As described above, according to the nursing care bathing apparatus of the present invention, the burden and pain of both the bather and the caregiver can be completely eliminated, and safe and hygienic bathing care can be promptly and politely provided. It can eradicate and eliminate difficulties and problems that were previously inevitable.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本考案に係る介護入浴装置の一実施例を示す斜
視図である。
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of a nursing bathing apparatus according to the present invention.

【図2】本考案に係る介護入浴装置の内部構造を示す斜
視図である。
FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing the internal structure of a nursing bathing apparatus according to the present invention.

【図3】本考案に係る介護入浴装置の利用状況を示す断
面図である。
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing a use situation of a nursing bathing apparatus according to the present invention.

【符合の説明】[Explanation of sign]

1 基体 2 受水槽 3、3’ ノズル・フレーム 4、4’ シャワー・ノズル 5a、5b 揺動手段 8 介護窓 9 観察窓 10 天蓋 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Base 2 Water receiving tank 3, 3'Nozzle frame 4, 4'Shower nozzle 5a, 5b Swinging means 8 Care window 9 Observation window 10 Canopy

Claims (1)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】[Scope of utility model registration request] 【請求項1】少なくともその両側面と上面を閉止できる
中空・函型の基体の中段に受水槽を設け当該受水槽によ
って区分された上部空積をシャワー室となしてシャワー
・ノズルを配設する介護入浴装置において、上部空積内
部の上面側に略Y字形状のノズル・フレームを架設する
とともに、当該ノズル・フレームを介して入浴者の体型
線に副った位置にシャワー・ノズルを支持・配設してな
ることを特徴とする介護入浴装置。
1. A water receiving tank is provided in the middle stage of a hollow / box-shaped base body capable of closing at least both side surfaces and an upper surface thereof, and a shower nozzle is provided by forming an upper empty space divided by the water receiving tank as a shower chamber. In the care bathing device, a substantially Y-shaped nozzle frame is erected on the upper surface side inside the empty space, and the shower nozzle is supported at a position subordinate to the bather's body line through the nozzle frame. A bathing device for nursing care characterized by being provided.
JP1992088054U 1992-11-09 1992-11-09 Nursing bath equipment Expired - Lifetime JP2598643Y2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1992088054U JP2598643Y2 (en) 1992-11-09 1992-11-09 Nursing bath equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1992088054U JP2598643Y2 (en) 1992-11-09 1992-11-09 Nursing bath equipment

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0638984U true JPH0638984U (en) 1994-05-24
JP2598643Y2 JP2598643Y2 (en) 1999-08-16

Family

ID=13932129

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP1992088054U Expired - Lifetime JP2598643Y2 (en) 1992-11-09 1992-11-09 Nursing bath equipment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2598643Y2 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114794935A (en) * 2021-01-29 2022-07-29 酒井医疗株式会社 Bathing device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114794935A (en) * 2021-01-29 2022-07-29 酒井医疗株式会社 Bathing device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2598643Y2 (en) 1999-08-16

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