JPH0638096A - Video camera - Google Patents

Video camera

Info

Publication number
JPH0638096A
JPH0638096A JP4191882A JP19188292A JPH0638096A JP H0638096 A JPH0638096 A JP H0638096A JP 4191882 A JP4191882 A JP 4191882A JP 19188292 A JP19188292 A JP 19188292A JP H0638096 A JPH0638096 A JP H0638096A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
focus
video signal
camera
circuit
signal processing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP4191882A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Masahiro Sasaki
昌弘 佐々木
Kazuo Tanaka
和雄 田仲
Hiromasa Yamamoto
浩昌 山本
Masuji Enshiyouiwa
益士 焔硝岩
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hitachi Image Information Systems Inc
Hitachi Ltd
Hitachi Advanced Digital Inc
Original Assignee
Hitachi Image Information Systems Inc
Hitachi Ltd
Hitachi Video and Information System Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hitachi Image Information Systems Inc, Hitachi Ltd, Hitachi Video and Information System Inc filed Critical Hitachi Image Information Systems Inc
Priority to JP4191882A priority Critical patent/JPH0638096A/en
Publication of JPH0638096A publication Critical patent/JPH0638096A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PURPOSE:To provide video signals with small blur even at the time of being out of focus. CONSTITUTION:This apparatus is provided with an out-of-focus signal processing circuit 8 and at the time of being out of focus, it is corrected by emphasizing the contour of the video signal while controlling an aperture correcting circuit 4. Therefore, since the contour of the video signal is emphasized even at the time of being out of focus at the video camera, there are effects such as reducing the feeling of blur in the camera output video signal and easily confirming an object or setting an angle of view.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】この発明は、ビデオカメラに関
し、特にビデオカメラが合焦していない場合でも、ボケ
のない良好な画質を得るものに関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a video camera, and more particularly to a video camera which can obtain good image quality without blur even when the video camera is out of focus.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来の装置は、特開昭63−30358
6号に記載のように、フォーカスずれの情報をVTRで
テープ上に記録し、再生時にフォーカスずれ情報をテー
プから読みだして、VTRの再生ビデオ信号処理回路を
制御する方法が挙げられる。
2. Description of the Related Art A conventional device is disclosed in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 63-30358.
As described in No. 6, there is a method of recording defocus information on a tape with a VTR, reading the defocus information from the tape at the time of reproduction, and controlling a reproduction video signal processing circuit of the VTR.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、上記従
来技術は、VTRの再生画質の制御を目的としており、
カメラ出力のビデオ信号の画質については、考慮されて
いなかった。
However, the above-mentioned prior art aims at controlling the playback image quality of the VTR,
No consideration was given to the image quality of the video signal output from the camera.

【0004】本発明の目的は、フォーカスがずれている
時でも、フォーカスずれ検出回路が、アパーチャー補正
回路を制御することにより、ボケの少ない良好なカメラ
出力ビデオ信号を得ることにある。
It is an object of the present invention to obtain a good camera output video signal with less blur by controlling the aperture correction circuit by the focus shift detection circuit even when the focus is shifted.

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記目的は、フォーカス
ずれをフォーカスずれ検出回路が検出し、それを電圧値
変化またはパルス幅変化などに変換し、アパーチャー補
正回路を制御することにより達成される。
The above object can be achieved by detecting a focus shift by a focus shift detection circuit, converting it into a voltage value change or a pulse width change, and controlling an aperture correction circuit.

【0006】[0006]

【作用】フォーカスずれ検出回路が、フォーカスずれを
検出し、ずれ量に比例した電圧値またはパルスをアパー
チャー補正回路に送る。アパーチャー補正回路では、フ
ォーカスずれ検出回路から送られてきた電圧値またはパ
ルス幅等の変化により、ビデオ信号のアパーチャー量を
変える。フォーカスずれ量が多い場合には、アパーチャ
ー補正量を多く、つまり輪郭強調量を多く、ずれ量が少
ない場合には、補正量を少なくすれば、フォーカスが合
焦するまでの間でも、ボケの少ないビデオ信号が得られ
る。
The focus shift detection circuit detects the focus shift and sends a voltage value or a pulse proportional to the shift amount to the aperture correction circuit. The aperture correction circuit changes the aperture amount of the video signal by changing the voltage value or the pulse width sent from the focus shift detection circuit. When the focus shift amount is large, the aperture correction amount is large, that is, the outline emphasis amount is large, and when the shift amount is small, the correction amount is small and the blurring is small even before the focus is focused. A video signal is obtained.

【0007】[0007]

【実施例】本発明の一実施例を図1により説明する。図
1において、レンズ1を通過した撮像光は、撮像素子
2,AGC回路3,アパーチャー補正回路4を通り、カ
メラ信号処理回路5によってビデオ信号として出力され
る。一方、カメラで撮影しているときのフォーカスの情
報をセンサー10より得、この情報をフォーカスずれ検
出回路7へ送る。フォーカスずれ検出回路7は、フォー
カスずれ情報11により、フォーカスモーター9を制御
し、フォーカスモーター9は、レンズ1のフォーカス機
構7を制御しフォーカスを合わせ込む。また、フォーカ
スずれ情報11は、フォーカスずれ信号処理回路8へ送
られ、電圧値変化またはパルス幅変化等に変換され、ア
パーチャー補正回路4に入力される。電圧値変化または
パルス幅変化等により、AGC回路3からのビデオ信号
の輪郭を強調する量を変化させる。
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. In FIG. 1, the imaging light that has passed through the lens 1 passes through the imaging element 2, the AGC circuit 3, and the aperture correction circuit 4, and is output as a video signal by the camera signal processing circuit 5. On the other hand, the sensor 10 obtains the focus information when the image is taken by the camera, and sends this information to the focus shift detection circuit 7. The focus shift detection circuit 7 controls the focus motor 9 based on the focus shift information 11, and the focus motor 9 controls the focus mechanism 7 of the lens 1 to focus. Further, the focus shift information 11 is sent to the focus shift signal processing circuit 8, converted into a voltage value change or a pulse width change, etc., and input to the aperture correction circuit 4. The amount by which the contour of the video signal from the AGC circuit 3 is emphasized is changed by changing the voltage value or changing the pulse width.

【0008】たとえば、フォーカスのずれ量が大きい場
合、フォーカスずれ信号処理回路8からの出力電圧値は
高くなり、輪郭が強調され、フォーカスが合焦時には、
フォーカス信号処理回路8からの出力電圧値は0Vとな
り、アパーチャー補正回路4による輪郭の強調量も0と
なるようにすれば、フォーカスがずれている時でも、ボ
ケの少ないカメラ出力ビデオ信号が得られる。
For example, when the focus shift amount is large, the output voltage value from the focus shift signal processing circuit 8 becomes high, the contour is emphasized, and when the focus is in focus,
If the output voltage value from the focus signal processing circuit 8 is 0V and the amount of edge enhancement by the aperture correction circuit 4 is also 0, a camera output video signal with less blurring can be obtained even when the focus is deviated. .

【0009】[0009]

【発明の効果】本発明によれば、フォーカスのずれ量に
よりアパーチャー補正回路を制御して、ビデオ信号の輪
郭を強調できるので、ボケの少ない画質を得ることがで
きる。特にオートフォーカス機能を備えたカメラにおい
て、オートフォーカスが合焦するまでの間の画面のボケ
た感じが少なくなるので、被写体の確認や画角の設定
が、容易にできる効果がある。
According to the present invention, the aperture correction circuit can be controlled by the amount of focus shift to enhance the contour of the video signal, so that an image quality with less blurring can be obtained. In particular, in a camera having an autofocus function, the feeling of blurring of the screen until autofocus is achieved is reduced, so that it is possible to easily confirm the subject and set the angle of view.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明の一実施例を示す制御構成図である。FIG. 1 is a control configuration diagram showing an embodiment of the present invention.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1…レンズ、2…撮像素子、3…AGC回路、4…アパ
ーチャー補正回路、5…カメラ信号処理回路、6…フォ
ーカス機構、7…フォーカスずれ検出装置、8…フォー
カスずれ信号処理回路、9…フォーカスモーター、10
…センサー、11…フォーカスずれ情報。
1 ... Lens, 2 ... Image sensor, 3 ... AGC circuit, 4 ... Aperture correction circuit, 5 ... Camera signal processing circuit, 6 ... Focus mechanism, 7 ... Defocus detection device, 8 ... Defocus signal processing circuit, 9 ... Focus Motor, 10
... sensor, 11 ... defocus information.

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 山本 浩昌 横浜市戸塚区吉田町292番地株式会社日立 画像情報システム内 (72)発明者 焔硝岩 益士 横浜市戸塚区吉田町292番地株式会社日立 画像情報システム内 ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continued Front Page (72) Inventor Hiromasa Yamamoto 292 Yoshida-cho, Totsuka-ku, Yokohama Hitachi, Ltd. Image Information System (72) Inventor Masashi Homuraite 292 Yoshida-cho, Totsuka-ku, Yokohama Hitachi, Ltd. In the image information system

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】レンズの焦点距離を、連続的に変化させる
ことのできるビデオカメラにおいて、フォーカスずれ信
号処理回路を備え、フォーカスが合焦するまでは、前記
フォーカスずれ信号処理回路が、アパーチャー補正回路
を制御することを特徴とするヒデオカメラ。
1. A video camera capable of continuously changing the focal length of a lens, comprising a focus shift signal processing circuit, wherein the focus shift signal processing circuit is an aperture correction circuit until focus is achieved. Hideo camera characterized by controlling.
JP4191882A 1992-07-20 1992-07-20 Video camera Pending JPH0638096A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP4191882A JPH0638096A (en) 1992-07-20 1992-07-20 Video camera

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP4191882A JPH0638096A (en) 1992-07-20 1992-07-20 Video camera

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0638096A true JPH0638096A (en) 1994-02-10

Family

ID=16282034

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP4191882A Pending JPH0638096A (en) 1992-07-20 1992-07-20 Video camera

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0638096A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001197358A (en) * 2000-01-17 2001-07-19 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Image pickup device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001197358A (en) * 2000-01-17 2001-07-19 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Image pickup device

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