JPH063648A - Protection circuit against abnormal temperature - Google Patents

Protection circuit against abnormal temperature

Info

Publication number
JPH063648A
JPH063648A JP4164495A JP16449592A JPH063648A JP H063648 A JPH063648 A JP H063648A JP 4164495 A JP4164495 A JP 4164495A JP 16449592 A JP16449592 A JP 16449592A JP H063648 A JPH063648 A JP H063648A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
liquid crystal
temperature
voltage
crystal display
display device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP4164495A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Hiroshi Yamaguchi
浩 山口
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Panasonic Holdings Corp
Original Assignee
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd filed Critical Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority to JP4164495A priority Critical patent/JPH063648A/en
Publication of JPH063648A publication Critical patent/JPH063648A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Liquid Crystal (AREA)
  • Emergency Alarm Devices (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To detect temperature with a microcomputer and interrupt power supply after the indication of a temperature abnormality for protecting a liquid crystal panel in a liquid crystal display device using the liquid crystal panel. CONSTITUTION:A comparator circuit 17 constituted of transistors 11 and 12 makes a comparison between the first voltage V1 divided with a thermister 6 and a resistor 7 and the second voltage V2 divided with resistors 8 and 9, on the basis of the temperature characteristic of the thermister 6. An output signal from the circuit 17 is sent to a microcomputer 15. This microcomputer 15 indicates a warning on a liquid crystal display device 2, when temperature becomes equal to or above a certain level, and turns off a semiconductor switch 5. Power supply to the device 2 is thereby interrupted, and the damage of a liquid crystal panel at high temperature is prevented.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、液晶パネルを利用した
液晶表示装置に用いられる温度異常保護回路に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a temperature abnormality protection circuit used in a liquid crystal display device using a liquid crystal panel.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】近年、液晶パネルを利用した液晶表示装
置の普及は目ざましいものがあり、とりわけ車載用とし
て車内でのテレビ受像機やその他の情報表示用として液
晶表示装置が薄型、軽量、省電力という長所を活かし大
幅に普及してきている。液晶表示装置は薄型、軽量、省
電力の長所をもつ反面、温度に弱いという欠点がある。
特に、高温になると液晶の組成が壊れてしまい、常温に
戻しても使用できなくなるという致命的欠点がある。車
載用としての利用を考えると、夏の炎天下では車内の温
度は非常に高くなり、上記欠点は致命的なものとなるの
で、従来は液晶パネル部の温度を検知して電源を停止す
るいう方法がとられていた。
2. Description of the Related Art In recent years, liquid crystal display devices using a liquid crystal panel have been remarkably popularized. In particular, liquid crystal display devices are thin, lightweight, and power-saving for in-vehicle television receivers and other information displays. Taking advantage of the advantage, it has become widely used. Liquid crystal display devices have the advantages of thinness, light weight, and power saving, but have the drawback of being weak in temperature.
In particular, there is a fatal defect that the composition of the liquid crystal is broken at high temperature and cannot be used even if the temperature is returned to room temperature. Considering its use for automobiles, the temperature inside the vehicle becomes extremely high in hot summer in the summer, and the above drawbacks are fatal.Therefore, the conventional method is to detect the temperature of the liquid crystal panel and stop the power supply. Was taken.

【0003】以下、従来の温度異常保護回路の一例につ
いて図3を参照しながら説明する。図3において、1は
温度ヒューズ、2は液晶表示装置、3は電源供給端子+
側、4は電源供給端子−側である。液晶表示装置2は液
晶パネル、液晶パネルのバックライト、映像処理回路、
液晶パネルとバックライトと映像処理回路用電源で構成
されているものとする。
An example of a conventional temperature abnormality protection circuit will be described below with reference to FIG. In FIG. 3, 1 is a thermal fuse, 2 is a liquid crystal display device, 3 is a power supply terminal +
Side 4 is a power supply terminal-side. The liquid crystal display device 2 includes a liquid crystal panel, a liquid crystal panel backlight, an image processing circuit,
It shall consist of a liquid crystal panel, a backlight, and a power supply for video processing circuits.

【0004】以下その動作について説明する。電源供給
端子3,4より液晶表示装置2に電源を供給する。周囲
の温度が上昇し、液晶パネルの限界温度になると温度ヒ
ューズ1が切れて液晶表示装置2への電源供給を停止
し、液晶パネルを保護する。
The operation will be described below. Power is supplied to the liquid crystal display device 2 from the power supply terminals 3 and 4. When the ambient temperature rises and reaches the limit temperature of the liquid crystal panel, the temperature fuse 1 is blown and the power supply to the liquid crystal display device 2 is stopped to protect the liquid crystal panel.

【0005】[0005]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら上記のよ
うな構成では、ある温度になると何の予告もなしに突
然、液晶表示装置が動作を停止してしまうため、温度に
よる停止なのかその他の故障による停止なのか、判断が
つかなくなるという問題点がある。
However, in the above-mentioned structure, the liquid crystal display device suddenly stops its operation at a certain temperature without any notice. Therefore, the liquid crystal display device stops due to the temperature or other troubles. There is a problem that it is impossible to judge whether it is a stop.

【0006】本発明は上記問題点に鑑み、温度異常を検
知したときにまず液晶表示装置の画面に警告を表示し、
その後通電を停止することのできる温度異常保護回路を
提供するものである。
In view of the above problems, the present invention first displays a warning on the screen of the liquid crystal display device when a temperature abnormality is detected,
It is intended to provide a temperature abnormality protection circuit capable of stopping energization thereafter.

【0007】[0007]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記目的を達成するため
に本発明の温度異常保護回路は、温度依存性抵抗(以下
サーミスタという)と第1の抵抗の分圧によって得られ
る第1の電圧と、第2の抵抗と第3の抵抗の分圧によっ
て得られる第2の電圧とを比較する温度検出回路と、前
記温度検出回路の出力を受け液晶表示装置の温度異常を
前記液晶表示装置に表示させ、かつ前記液晶表示装置へ
の通電の制御を行うマイクロコンピュータ(以下マイコ
ンという)とで構成したものである。
In order to achieve the above object, a temperature abnormality protection circuit of the present invention comprises a temperature-dependent resistor (hereinafter referred to as a thermistor) and a first voltage obtained by dividing the voltage of the first resistor. , A temperature detection circuit for comparing a second voltage obtained by voltage division of the second resistance and a third resistance, and an output of the temperature detection circuit to display a temperature abnormality of the liquid crystal display device on the liquid crystal display device. And a microcomputer (hereinafter, referred to as a microcomputer) that controls the energization of the liquid crystal display device.

【0008】[0008]

【作用】本発明は上記した構成により、マイコンが時系
列的に温度異常の監視を行っているので、ある一定時間
連続して温度異常信号が入力されたときのみ温度異常と
判定して、液晶表示装置に警告を表示した後に通電を停
止することができる。また、ある一定時間連続して温度
異常信号が入力されたときのみ温度異常と判定するので
ランダムに発生するノイズに対しての誤動作も防止でき
る。
According to the present invention, since the microcomputer monitors the temperature abnormality in a time series with the above-mentioned configuration, the liquid crystal is judged to be the temperature abnormality only when the temperature abnormality signal is continuously input for a certain time. It is possible to stop energization after displaying a warning on the display device. Further, since it is determined that the temperature is abnormal only when the temperature abnormality signal is continuously input for a certain period of time, it is possible to prevent malfunction due to randomly generated noise.

【0009】[0009]

【実施例】以下本発明の一実施例の温度異常保護回路に
ついて、図1および図2を参照しながら説明する。
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS A temperature abnormality protection circuit according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS.

【0010】図1において、2は液晶表示装置、3,4
はそれぞれ電源供給端子の+側,−側、5は半導体スイ
ッチ、6はサーミスタ、7,8,9,10,14は抵
抗、15はマイコン、17はトランジスタ11,12と
抵抗10で構成した比較回路、13は比較回路17の出
力によりマイコン15を駆動するトランジスタ、16は
ノイズ除去用のコンデンサである。以下その動作につい
て説明する。
In FIG. 1, reference numeral 2 is a liquid crystal display device, and 3, 4
Are semiconductor switches, 6 is a thermistor, 7, 8, 9, 10, 14 are resistors, 15 is a microcomputer, 17 is a transistor 11, 12 and a resistor 10 Reference numeral 13 is a circuit, 13 is a transistor for driving the microcomputer 15 by the output of the comparison circuit 17, and 16 is a noise removing capacitor. The operation will be described below.

【0011】まず、図2はサーミスタ6と第1の抵抗7
とで分圧された第1の電圧V1と、第2の抵抗8と第3
の抵抗9とで分圧された第2の電圧V2と、比較回路1
7からの出力電圧V3の温度に対する特性を示すグラフ
である。抵抗8,9で分圧して作られた電圧V2は温度
に無関係に一定であるが、サーミスタ6は、温度上昇に
従ってその抵抗値が減少する性質のため、サーミスタ6
と抵抗7で分圧して作られた電圧V1は、温度と共に上
昇する。
First, FIG. 2 shows the thermistor 6 and the first resistor 7.
The first voltage V 1 divided by and the second resistance 8 and the third voltage
The second voltage V 2 divided by the resistor 9 of FIG.
7 is a graph showing the characteristics of the output voltage V 3 from 7 with respect to temperature. The voltage V 2 generated by dividing by the resistors 8 and 9 is constant irrespective of the temperature, but the thermistor 6 has the property that its resistance value decreases as the temperature rises, and thus the thermistor 6 does not.
The voltage V 1 generated by dividing the voltage with the resistor 7 rises with temperature.

【0012】トランジスタ11,12で構成される比較
回路17に、サーミスタ6と抵抗7とで分圧される電圧
1と、抵抗8と抵抗9とで分圧される電圧V2が加えら
れている。温度が低い間は、電圧V1に比べ電圧V2が高
いから、トランジスタ12がオン状態にあり、トランジ
スタ11はオフし、トランジスタ13もオフしているか
ら、比較回路17の出力電圧V3は0Vになる。温度が
高くなり電圧V2より電圧V1が大きくなると、トランジ
スタ12がオフし、トランジスタ11がオンし、抵抗1
4に電流が流れトランジスタ13がオンし、マイコン1
5へ出力電圧V 3が供給される。
Comparison composed of transistors 11 and 12
The voltage divided by the thermistor 6 and the resistor 7 is applied to the circuit 17.
V1And the voltage V divided by the resistors 8 and 92Added
Has been. While the temperature is low, the voltage V1Voltage V compared to2Is high
Since the transistor 12 is on,
Star 11 is off and transistor 13 is off
Output voltage V of the comparison circuit 173Becomes 0V. temperature
Higher voltage V2More voltage V1Becomes larger, the transition
Transistor 12 turns off, transistor 11 turns on, and resistor 1
A current flows through the transistor 4, the transistor 13 is turned on, and the microcomputer 1
Output voltage V to 5 3Is supplied.

【0013】マイコン15は常時比較回路の出力電圧V
3を監視しており、温度異常になった時点で液晶表示装
置2に警告を表示してから、半導体スイッチ5へ信号を
送り、液晶表示装置2への通電を停止する。
The microcomputer 15 constantly outputs the output voltage V of the comparison circuit.
3 is monitored, and when a temperature abnormality occurs, a warning is displayed on the liquid crystal display device 2, and then a signal is sent to the semiconductor switch 5 to stop the energization of the liquid crystal display device 2.

【0014】以上のように本実施例によれば、サーミス
タ6と抵抗7の分圧によって得られる第1の電圧V
1と、抵抗8と抵抗9の分圧によって得られる第2の電
圧V2と、この第1の電圧V1と第2の電圧V2を比較す
るトランジスタ11,12よりなる比較回路17と、比
較回路17の出力を受け液晶表示装置2の表示と通電の
制御を行うマイコン15を設けることにより、温度異常
により突然液晶表示装置が停止することがなくなり、停
止の原因が温度異常によるものか、その他の原因かを容
易に判断することができる。
As described above, according to this embodiment, the first voltage V obtained by dividing the thermistor 6 and the resistor 7 is used.
1 , a second voltage V 2 obtained by dividing the resistors 8 and 9, and a comparison circuit 17 including transistors 11 and 12 for comparing the first voltage V 1 and the second voltage V 2 . By providing the microcomputer 15 that controls the display and energization of the liquid crystal display device 2 by receiving the output of the comparison circuit 17, the liquid crystal display device does not suddenly stop due to a temperature abnormality, and whether the cause of the stop is due to the temperature abnormality, It is possible to easily determine whether it is another cause.

【0015】なお、本実施例において半導体スイッチ5
をリレーとしてもよい。またサーミスタ6に普通の抵
抗、抵抗7に温度係数が正の抵抗を用いてもよい。ま
た、マイコン15はテレビジョンの選局、リモコン制御
等に使用のマイコンを共用できる。
In the present embodiment, the semiconductor switch 5
May be used as a relay. Further, the thermistor 6 may be an ordinary resistor and the resistor 7 may be a resistor having a positive temperature coefficient. Further, the microcomputer 15 can share the same microcomputer used for television channel selection, remote control, and the like.

【0016】[0016]

【発明の効果】以上のように本発明は、サーミスタと第
1の抵抗の分圧によって得られる第1の電圧と、第2の
抵抗と第3の抵抗の分圧によって得られる第2の電圧と
を比較する比較回路と、比較回路の出力を受け液晶表示
装置の表示と通電の制御を行うマイコンを設けることに
より、温度異常により突然液晶表示装置が停止すること
がなくなり、停止の原因が温度異常によるものか、その
他の原因かを容易に判断することができ、その実用的効
果は大なるものがある。
As described above, according to the present invention, the first voltage obtained by dividing the thermistor and the first resistor and the second voltage obtained by dividing the second resistor and the third resistor. By providing a comparison circuit that compares the output of the comparison circuit and a microcomputer that controls the display and energization of the liquid crystal display device by receiving the output of the comparison circuit, the liquid crystal display device does not stop suddenly due to temperature abnormality, and the cause of the stop is the temperature. It is possible to easily determine whether it is due to an abnormality or another cause, and its practical effect is great.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明の一実施例の温度異常保護回路の回路図FIG. 1 is a circuit diagram of a temperature abnormality protection circuit according to an embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】同、各部電圧の温度に対する特性を示す図FIG. 2 is a diagram showing characteristics of voltage of each part with respect to temperature.

【図3】従来の温度異常保護回路の回路図FIG. 3 is a circuit diagram of a conventional temperature abnormality protection circuit.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

2 液晶表示装置 6 温度依存性抵抗 7 第1の抵抗 8 第2の抵抗 9 第3の抵抗 15 マイクロコンピュータ 17 比較回路(温度検出回路) V1 第1の電圧 V2 第2の電圧2 liquid crystal display device 6 temperature dependent resistance 7 first resistance 8 second resistance 9 third resistance 15 microcomputer 17 comparison circuit (temperature detection circuit) V 1 first voltage V 2 second voltage

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】温度依存性抵抗と第1の抵抗の分圧によっ
て得られる第1の電圧と、第2の抵抗と第3の抵抗の分
圧によって得られる第2の電圧とを比較する温度検出回
路と、前記温度検出回路の出力を受け液晶表示装置に前
記液晶表示装置の温度異常を警告文として表示させ、か
つ前記液晶表示装置への通電の制御を行うマイクロコン
ピュータとを備えた温度異常保護回路。
1. A temperature for comparing a first voltage obtained by dividing the temperature-dependent resistance and the first resistor with a second voltage obtained by dividing the second resistor and the third resistor. A temperature abnormality including a detection circuit and a microcomputer which receives an output of the temperature detection circuit and causes the liquid crystal display device to display a temperature abnormality of the liquid crystal display device as a warning sentence and controls energization to the liquid crystal display device. Protection circuit.
JP4164495A 1992-06-23 1992-06-23 Protection circuit against abnormal temperature Pending JPH063648A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP4164495A JPH063648A (en) 1992-06-23 1992-06-23 Protection circuit against abnormal temperature

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP4164495A JPH063648A (en) 1992-06-23 1992-06-23 Protection circuit against abnormal temperature

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH063648A true JPH063648A (en) 1994-01-14

Family

ID=15794251

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP4164495A Pending JPH063648A (en) 1992-06-23 1992-06-23 Protection circuit against abnormal temperature

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH063648A (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101707350A (en) * 2009-10-21 2010-05-12 海洋王照明科技股份有限公司 Overheat protection circuit and switch power supply circuit
WO2014080521A1 (en) 2012-11-26 2014-05-30 パイオニア株式会社 Display device, control method, program, and storage medium
WO2019021492A1 (en) * 2017-07-28 2019-01-31 株式会社村田製作所 Dc voltage supply circuit
WO2019215880A1 (en) * 2018-05-10 2019-11-14 堺ディスプレイプロダクト株式会社 Display device
JP2020091107A (en) * 2018-12-03 2020-06-11 株式会社堀場エステック Fluid control device, control method for fluid control device, and program for fluid control device
CN116300169A (en) * 2023-03-31 2023-06-23 业成科技(成都)有限公司 Display panel, display device, and control method of display panel

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101707350A (en) * 2009-10-21 2010-05-12 海洋王照明科技股份有限公司 Overheat protection circuit and switch power supply circuit
WO2014080521A1 (en) 2012-11-26 2014-05-30 パイオニア株式会社 Display device, control method, program, and storage medium
JP5813250B2 (en) * 2012-11-26 2015-11-17 パイオニア株式会社 Display device, control method, program, and storage medium
WO2019021492A1 (en) * 2017-07-28 2019-01-31 株式会社村田製作所 Dc voltage supply circuit
CN110945732A (en) * 2017-07-28 2020-03-31 株式会社村田制作所 DC voltage supply circuit
JPWO2019021492A1 (en) * 2017-07-28 2020-06-18 株式会社村田製作所 DC voltage supply circuit
CN110945732B (en) * 2017-07-28 2022-01-04 株式会社村田制作所 DC voltage supply circuit
US11329477B2 (en) 2017-07-28 2022-05-10 Murata Manufacturing Co., Ltd. Direct-current voltage supply circuit
WO2019215880A1 (en) * 2018-05-10 2019-11-14 堺ディスプレイプロダクト株式会社 Display device
JP2020091107A (en) * 2018-12-03 2020-06-11 株式会社堀場エステック Fluid control device, control method for fluid control device, and program for fluid control device
CN116300169A (en) * 2023-03-31 2023-06-23 业成科技(成都)有限公司 Display panel, display device, and control method of display panel

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