JPH0636466Y2 - Grain dryer moving device - Google Patents

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Industrial Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a grain dryer for rice and wheat, and more specifically, when the grain is dried, the weight of the grain and the machine is supported by a base provided on the bottom frame of the dryer. The present invention relates to a moving device for a relatively large dryer.

2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, a small and medium-sized machine having a flexible caster attached to a dryer bottom frame has not yet been filed before the filing of the present application, for example, Japanese Utility Model Publication No.
It is known and described in Japanese Patent Publication No.

However, since a large machine accommodates a large amount of grain when drying grain, it is not strong enough to support the entire weight of the machine and the grain with a small ground plane close to the line like a caster. Since there is a problem with the above, if assembly is completed and it is moved and fixed at the place where the dryer is installed, a base material such as square wood and square iron pipes can be used by a few workers with a lever before putting grain into it. The dryer main body is floated, the base material is inserted, and the existing flexible caster is floated above the floor, which is a troublesome work.

Therefore, the applicant of the present application filed on Feb. 4, 1987, is Japanese Utility Model Sho 62-15.
No. 114 "Transfer to grain dryer" allows the lower surface of the wheel to roll down on the floor by protruding downward from the base such as wood when moving the dryer, We proposed a moving device for a grain dryer that can support the weight of the machine and the like on the entire base by moving the base above the bottom surface and contacting the base with the floor surface.

However, since the moving device uses screws on the upper and lower sides of the wheels, there is a drawback that it takes time to move the wheels at the four corners of the dryer.

The present invention is an improvement over the above drawbacks.When the dryer is moved and the machine is lifted up, the wheels housed in the small room naturally drop due to their own weight, causing them to rise on the upper surface of the wheel mounting plate. The bottom surface of the wheel can be fixed below the support by simply inserting a fixing spacer into the space, and when the dryer is moved to a specified location and finished, it can be installed and used on the spot. Is designed such that the dryer can be lowered by its own weight only by pulling out the fixing spacer, and the weight of the dryer can be supported by the entire lower surface of the base.

Means for Solving the Problems In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention has a configuration, in particular, in a grain dryer having a base at the bottom, a wheel mounting plate having a free wheel fixed to the lower surface, and a mounting plate of the mounting plate. A small chamber for accommodating a fixing spacer placed on the upper surface is formed at the lower end of the grain dryer, and a locking portion capable of supporting the peripheral edge of the wheel mounting plate on the bottom surface of the small chamber and the free wheel are suspended. And a window through which the fixing spacing member is taken in and out are formed on the front surface of the small chamber.

Action Next, the action will be described.

When the grain dryer 1 is moved to a predetermined position, if the dryer 1 is slightly lifted with a lever, the free wheel mounting plate 9 in the small chamber 4 is lowered by its own weight to a position where it comes into contact with the locking portion 6, so that the fixing is performed. The space member 10 is inserted through the window 11 and fixed so that the universal wheel mounting plate 9 cannot move upward (see FIGS. 2 and 3).
Figure). In this case, since the lower end of the universal wheel 8 projects downward from the lower surface of the base 3 and comes into contact with the floor surface 12 to roll, it can be easily moved manually. When the grain dryer 1 is moved to a predetermined position and finished, the dryer 1 is slightly lifted, the fixing spacer 10 is pulled out from the window 11, the free wheel mounting plate 9 is set in a free state, and the lever is gradually lifted. When it is lowered to 1, the main body of the dryer 1 has nothing to suppress the descending action, so it descends slowly downward, the base 3 comes into contact with the floor surface 12, and the dryer 1
Will support the entire weight of the above in a large area (Figs. 4 and 5). Therefore, even if the dried rice or wheat is fed into the dryer 1, the dryer 1 will not be deformed or destroyed by its weight. When the dryer 1 is moved again to one corner of the workplace after the drying work is completed, the universal wheel 8 is lowered by the above-mentioned method, and the universal spacer 8 is inserted into the space in the small chamber 4 to secure the universal wheel 8. Moving.

Embodiment A preferred embodiment of the present invention shown in the accompanying drawings will be described.

In the drawing, 1 is a grain dryer equipped with an elevator 2, and a base 3 made of square wood is fixed to the front and rear parts of a bottom frame of the dryer 1 by using bolts and the like using tightening tools. . A box-shaped small chamber 4 made of a thick iron plate is fixed on the bottom frame near both lower ends of the left and right side surfaces of the dryer 1, and an upper surface thereof is fixed to a part of the dryer 1 by a reinforcing plate 5. . At the bottom of the small chamber 4, the front and rear walls of the small chamber 4 and the lower ends of the left and right walls are bent inward in a brim shape to form a locking portion 6 and an opening 7. Komuro 4
Inside the wheel, there is a wheel mounting plate 9 with a free wheel 8 fixed to the lower surface.
Is mounted on the locking portion 6, and a fixing spacing member 10 having a thickness that substantially fills the small chamber 4 is mounted on the upper surface of the mounting plate 9. When the wheel mounting plate 9 is pushed down by inserting the fixing spacer 10 so that the lower surface of the wheel 8 comes into contact with the engaging portion 6 of the small chamber 4, the lower end of the wheel 8 is fixed to the base 3. It suffices that the protruding distance is about 3 mm or more than the lower surface of the wheel, and accordingly, the thickness of the fixing spacing member 10 is substantially equal to the protruding amount of the free wheel 8. The locking portion 6 provided at the bottom of the small chamber 4 is not limited to the brim-like shape as described above as long as the wheel mounting plate 9 does not fall off from the small chamber 4. Reference numeral 11 denotes a window perforated in the front of the small chamber 4 for taking in and out the fixing spacer 10, and 12 denotes a floor surface.

Effect of the Invention The present invention is provided with small chambers for accommodating wheel mounting plates and fixing spacers at the four corners of the lower end of a grain dryer having a base at the bottom, and inserting the fixing spacers into the small chambers and then removing them Since the wheel can be easily put in and taken out by one person, it is possible to float the free wheel by inserting a square wood or iron square pipe into the lower frame of the dryer by using a leverage with several people as in the past. There is no need for troublesome work, and there is an excellent effect that work can be done easily in a short time compared to the case where screws are used above and below the free wheel.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a grain dryer in which the device of the present invention is installed, FIG. 2 is an enlarged cross-sectional side view of essential parts showing a free wheel use state, FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional front view of the same, and FIG. 4 is a base use state. FIG. 5 is an enlarged cross-sectional side view of the essential part showing FIG. 1 ... Grain dryer, 3 ... Base, 4 ... Small chamber, 6 ... Locking part, 7
... Aperture, 8 ... Free wheel, 9 ... Wheel mounting plate, 10 ... Fixing spacer, 11 ... Window

Claims (1)

[Scope of utility model registration request] In a grain dryer having a base at the bottom, a grain chamber is provided with a small chamber for accommodating a wheel mounting plate having free wheels fixed to the lower surface and a fixing spacing member mounted on the upper surface of the mounting plate. Is formed at the lower end of the small chamber, a locking portion for supporting the peripheral edge of the wheel mounting plate on the bottom surface of the small chamber, and an opening for hanging the free wheel are formed, and the fixed portion is provided on the front surface of the small chamber. A moving device for a grain dryer, characterized in that a window for taking in and out a space member for forming is formed.