JPH06343881A - Polishing device for vertical type rice milling machine - Google Patents
Polishing device for vertical type rice milling machineInfo
- Publication number
- JPH06343881A JPH06343881A JP13162393A JP13162393A JPH06343881A JP H06343881 A JPH06343881 A JP H06343881A JP 13162393 A JP13162393 A JP 13162393A JP 13162393 A JP13162393 A JP 13162393A JP H06343881 A JPH06343881 A JP H06343881A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- grinding
- rolls
- milling machine
- polishing device
- rice milling
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Adjustment And Processing Of Grains (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、立設した砥石状の研削
ロールとその外周の搗精網との間で玄米を搗精すること
ができる縦形精米機の搗精装置に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a polishing device for a vertical rice milling machine capable of polishing brown rice between an upright grinding stone-shaped grinding roll and a polishing net on the outer periphery thereof.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来は、砥石状の研削ロール及びその外
周の搗精網を立設して構成する縦形精米機において、例
えば、特開平3−262545号公報や特開平3−26
2546号公報、あるいは実公昭54−31977号公
報に見られるように、単一の研削ロールが搗精網の内方
で回転するようになっている。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, a vertical rice milling machine having a grinding stone-like grinding roll and a polishing net on the outer periphery thereof is provided upright, for example, in Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication Nos. 3-262545 and 3-26.
As can be seen in Japanese Patent No. 2546 or Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 54-31977, a single grinding roll is adapted to rotate inwardly of a roux net.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、このよ
うな構造では、研削ロールにどうしてもきしみが生じや
すく、研削ロールと搗精網との間を通過する玄米にブリ
ッジ現象が発生して、搗精不良となったり、搗精能率も
低下し、また研削ロールの全周面が常に作用するため、
砥石の目が詰まりやすくなって、前記と同じく搗精能率
が低下しやすくなっている、といった不具合を呈してい
た。However, in such a structure, the grinding roll is apt to be squeaked, and the brown rice passing between the grinding roll and the millet net causes a bridging phenomenon, resulting in poor milling. Or, the polishing efficiency will be reduced, and the entire circumference of the grinding roll will always work,
As a result, the grindstone is likely to be clogged, and the sperm efficiency is likely to be reduced, as described above.
【0004】[0004]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は、そのような不
具合を解決し、搗精精度・能率をさらに一段と向上させ
うるよう提供するものであり、そのため、垂立した回転
軸の外周同心円上には、垂立した複数の研削ロールを間
隔をおいて前記回転軸とともに公転できるようそれぞれ
軸架し、各研削ロール間には各研削ロールの外周一部を
外方に突設させて仕切ることができる仕切板を張設して
構成したものであり、また、各研削ロールの上下部は回
転軸外周の支持枠にそれぞれ架着するとともに仕切板は
回転軸側に固設したり、仕切板は内方から外方に吐風で
きる金網にしたり、各研削ロールは円柱状に形成した
り、各研削ロールは支軸の外周にいびつ状に形成した
り、各研削ロールの支軸は回転及び固定自在にしたり、
搗精網の内周面には穀粒の流動を制御することができる
抵抗体を多数、配備して構成したものである。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention provides a solution to such a problem and further improves accuracy and efficiency of polishing, and therefore, it is provided on the outer circumference concentric circle of the vertical rotation shaft. Can be divided by vertically arranging a plurality of standing grinding rolls at intervals so that they can revolve along with the rotating shaft, and between the grinding rolls, a part of the outer circumference of each grinding roll can be projected outward. It is constructed by stretching a partition plate that can be installed.In addition, the upper and lower parts of each grinding roll are mounted on the support frame on the outer circumference of the rotary shaft, and the partition plate is fixed on the rotary shaft side. Use a wire mesh that can blow air from the inside to the outside, form each grinding roll in a cylindrical shape, form each grinding roll in a distorted shape on the outer periphery of the spindle, and rotate and fix the spindle of each grinding roll. You can freely
A large number of resistors that can control the flow of grains are arranged on the inner surface of the Hakusei net.
【0005】[0005]
【作用】したがって、回転軸中心に各研削ロールを公転
するよう回転させると、回転軸中心の各研削ロールがき
しんだとしても、各研削ロールの外周一部が仕切板より
外方に突出しているので、搗精網との間を通過する玄米
が従来のようにブリッジ現象を起こすことなく、仕切板
と研削ロールの突出した外周面との間を玄米はスムーズ
に流動しながら搗精網との間で精度良く搗精されること
になり、また、仕切板を金網にして目詰まりが生じない
よう内方から有効に吐風したり、各研削ロールの仕切板
より突出する外周一部が摩滅すると、研削ロールを回転
して新しい面を仕切板より外方側に突出させて有効に使
用することができる。Therefore, when each of the grinding rolls is rotated about the rotation axis so as to revolve, even if each of the grinding rolls about the rotation axis is squeezed, a part of the outer periphery of each grinding roll projects outward from the partition plate. Therefore, the brown rice passing between the rice bran net and the rice bran net does not cause the bridging phenomenon as in the past, and the brown rice smoothly flows between the partition plate and the protruding outer peripheral surface of the grinding roll. If the partition plate is used as a wire mesh to effectively blow air from the inside to prevent clogging, or if part of the outer periphery of each grinding roll protruding from the partition plate wears out, it will be ground accurately. By rotating the roll, the new surface can be projected outward from the partition plate for effective use.
【0006】[0006]
【実施例】図1ないし図5において、図2は縦形精米機
の一部を断面にした正断面図を示し上下方向に角度のあ
る多数の長孔1aを有する搗精網1を立設するとともに
その上部上方にはホッパ9を連設し、前記搗精網1の下
方となるその外周の一部には搗精米の排出口10を形成
し、下端部に入力プーリ11を固設して下部を下方の支
持台12に軸架した回転軸2を搗精網1の中心部に延出
させて立設するとともに、回転軸2には長いボス2aを
嵌合固定し、該ボス2aの上部及び下部には平板の支持
枠5及び下部が載頭円錐形となる支持枠6の中心部をそ
れぞれ嵌合固定し、前記支持枠5と支持枠6の上面との
間には、砥石製の6個の円柱形研削ロール3を前記回転
軸2の外周同心円上に等間隔にして垂立させてそれぞれ
軸架するが、各研削ロール3の支軸7の上端部は前記支
持枠5の上方に延設するとともに、支軸7の上端頭部7
aの下方には締付けナット13を螺合して、各研削ロー
ル3を回転及び固定自在にして構成する。また、各研削
ロール3間には各研削ロール3の外周一部を外方に突設
させて仕切ることができる金網製の仕切板4を張設する
が、該仕切板4全体は円筒状に形成するとともに、研削
ロール3、3間の仕切板4の中間部よりそれぞれ延出す
る各仕切り支持板4aを前記ボス2aの外周に固設し、
前記支持枠5の上方にはセットボルト14により着脱自
在のキャップ15を被着し、前記支持台12には各仕切
り支持板4aの間に送風できる送風路16を配備して、
前記搗精網1の内周面には穀粒の下方への流動を制御す
ることができる多数の抵抗体8を配備し、上方から供給
する玄米を落下させながら搗精できるように構成する
が、前記実施例の研削ロール3群の下方には送り上げ用
のらせん体を装備して、下方から上方へ玄米を揚上させ
ながら搗精できるように構成したり、あるいは、各研削
ロール及び搗精網を逆載頭円錐形に配備して構成するこ
ともできる。1 to 5, FIG. 2 is a front sectional view in which a part of a vertical rice milling machine is shown as a cross section, in which a roasting net 1 having a large number of long holes 1a having vertical angles is provided upright. A hopper 9 is continuously provided above the upper part thereof, and a discharge port 10 for the polished rice is formed in a part of the outer periphery thereof which is the lower part of the starch netting 1, and an input pulley 11 is fixedly provided at the lower end to lower the A rotary shaft 2 erected on a lower support 12 extends vertically to the center of the lumber sponge net 1, and a long boss 2a is fitted and fixed to the rotary shaft 2, and the upper and lower parts of the boss 2a are fixed. The flat frame supporting frame 5 and the central part of the supporting frame 6 whose lower part has a frusto-conical shape are fitted and fixed to each other, and between the supporting frame 5 and the upper surface of the supporting frame 6 are six grinding stones. The cylindrical grinding rolls 3 are vertically erected at equal intervals on the outer peripheral concentric circles of the rotary shaft 2 and are respectively suspended. With the upper end of the support shaft 7 of the roller 3 is extended upward of the support frame 5, the upper end head 7 of the support shaft 7
A tightening nut 13 is screwed below a and each grinding roll 3 is configured to be rotatable and fixable. In addition, a partition plate 4 made of wire mesh is stretched between the grinding rolls 3 so that a part of the outer periphery of each grinding roll 3 can be projected outward and partitioned. The partition plate 4 as a whole has a cylindrical shape. Forming and fixing each partition support plate 4a extending from the intermediate portion of the partition plate 4 between the grinding rolls 3 and 3 to the outer periphery of the boss 2a,
A detachable cap 15 is attached to the upper part of the support frame 5 by a set bolt 14, and a ventilation passage 16 capable of blowing air is provided on the support base 12 between the partition support plates 4a.
A large number of resistors 8 capable of controlling the downward flow of the grain are provided on the inner peripheral surface of the Lingseed net 1 so that the grain can be milled while dropping the brown rice supplied from above. The third group of grinding rolls of the embodiment is equipped with a spiral body for feeding up and is configured so as to be able to graze while lifting the brown rice from the lower part to the upper part, or the grinding rolls and the gauze net are reversed. It can also be deployed and configured in a frusto-conical shape.
【0007】したがって、回転軸2中心に各研削ロール
3を公転するよう矢印イ方向に回転させると、回転軸2
中心の各研削ロール3がきしんだとしても、各研削ロー
ル3の外周一部が仕切板4より円弧状に外方に突出して
いるので、搗精網1との間を通過する玄米が従来のよう
にブリッジ現象を起こすことなく、仕切板4と研削ロー
ル3の突出した外周面との間を玄米はスムーズに流動し
ながら搗精網1との間で精度良く搗精されることにな
り、また、搗精網1の内面にそって流下する玄米は各抵
抗体8により制御させながら程よく流下する状態となっ
て、搗精米は排出口10より排出されることになるが、
各研削ロール3の間の金網製仕切板4からは内方より矢
印ロで示すように吐風されることになって目詰まりが防
止されるとともに搗精網1から糠などが有効に排除され
ることになり、また、各研削ロール3の仕切板4より突
出する外周一部が摩滅した場合には、上方のナット13
を弛めて、図5に示すように研削ロール3を回転させな
がら新しい面を仕切板4より外方側に突出させてナット
13を締付けると、研削ロール3を取換えることなく有
効に使用できる。Therefore, when each grinding roll 3 is rotated in the direction of arrow A so as to revolve around the rotary shaft 2, the rotary shaft 2 is rotated.
Even if each of the central grinding rolls 3 is squeezed, a part of the outer periphery of each grinding roll 3 projects outward in an arc shape from the partition plate 4, so that the unpolished rice passing between the milling net 1 and The brown rice smoothly flows between the partition plate 4 and the protruding outer peripheral surface of the grinding roll 3 without causing a bridging phenomenon, and the rice is precisely refined between the rice polishing net 1 and the rice polishing net 1. The brown rice flowing down along the inner surface of the net 1 is in a state of flowing down moderately while being controlled by each resistor 8, and the milled rice is discharged from the discharge port 10.
From the wire mesh partition plate 4 between the grinding rolls 3, air is blown from the inside as shown by the arrow B, clogging is prevented, and bran etc. are effectively removed from the bran net 1. If a part of the outer periphery of each grinding roll 3 protruding from the partition plate 4 is worn away, the upper nut 13
When the grinding roll 3 is rotated and the new surface is projected outward from the partition plate 4 and the nut 13 is tightened as shown in FIG. 5, the grinding roll 3 can be effectively used without replacement. .
【0008】図6は研削ロールの他の例を示し、前記実
施例と同様に支軸7の回りに形成すル砥石の研削ロール
3を図示のようにいびつ状に形設したものであり、矢印
ハで示すように回転させながら研削面を仕切板4の外方
に突出させることができることになって、材料費の低減
可能なロール構造にしたものである。FIG. 6 shows another example of the grinding roll, in which the grinding roll 3 of the grindstone formed around the support shaft 7 is formed in a distorted shape as shown in the same manner as in the above embodiment. As shown by the arrow C, the grinding surface can be projected to the outside of the partition plate 4 while rotating, so that the roll structure can reduce the material cost.
【0009】[0009]
【発明の効果】このように本発明は、回転軸(2)中心
に各研削ロール(3)を公転するよう回転させると、回
転軸(2)中心の各研削ロール(3)がきしんだとして
も、各研削ロール(3)の外周一部が仕切板(4)より
外方に突出しているので、搗精網(1)との間を通過す
る玄米が従来のようにブリッジ現象を起こすことなく、
仕切板(4)と研削ロール(3)の突出した外周面との
間を玄米はスムーズに流動しながら搗精網(1)との間
で精度良く能率的に搗精できることになり、また、仕切
板(4)を金網にして内方から有効に吐風しながら目詰
まり防止ができることになり、各研磨ロール(3)の仕
切板(4)より突出する研削面が摩滅した場合には、研
削ロール(3)を回転して新しい研削面を仕切板(4)
より外方に突出させながら有効に使用することができる
ことになり、搗精精度を一段と向上させる搗精装置にし
て好適に実施できる特長を有する。As described above, according to the present invention, when the grinding rolls (3) are rotated about the rotating shaft (2) so as to revolve, the grinding rolls (3) around the rotating shaft (2) are squeaked. However, since a part of the outer circumference of each grinding roll (3) projects outward from the partition plate (4), brown rice passing between the polishing roll (1) and the rice bran net (1) does not cause a bridging phenomenon as in the past. ,
The brown rice smoothly flows between the partition plate (4) and the protruding outer peripheral surface of the grinding roll (3), so that the brown rice can be accurately and efficiently polished with the polishing net (1). When (4) is made into a wire net, it is possible to prevent clogging while effectively blowing air from the inside, and when the grinding surface protruding from the partition plate (4) of each polishing roll (3) is worn away, the grinding roll Rotate (3) to partition the new grinding surface (4)
Since it can be effectively used while protruding further outward, it has a feature that it can be suitably implemented as a polishing device that further improves polishing accuracy.
【図1】本発明実施例の要部の一部を示した平面図であ
る。FIG. 1 is a plan view showing a part of an essential part of an embodiment of the present invention.
【図2】縦形精米機の一部を示した正断面図である。FIG. 2 is a front sectional view showing a part of a vertical rice milling machine.
【図3】図2のIII―III線断面を示した平断面図であ
る。FIG. 3 is a plan sectional view showing a section taken along line III-III in FIG.
【図4】図1の一部を示した平面図である。FIG. 4 is a plan view showing a part of FIG.
【図5】研削ロールの作動状態を示した平面図である。FIG. 5 is a plan view showing an operating state of a grinding roll.
【図6】研削ロールの他の実施例を示した平面図であ
る。FIG. 6 is a plan view showing another embodiment of the grinding roll.
1 搗精網 2 回転軸 3 研削ロール 4 仕切板 5、6 支持枠 7 支軸 8 抵抗体 1 Lancet net 2 Rotating shaft 3 Grinding roll 4 Partition plate 5, 6 Support frame 7 Support shaft 8 Resistor
Claims (7)
(1)を立設して構成する縦形精米機において、垂立し
た回転軸(2)の外周同心円上には、垂立した複数の研
削ロール(3)を間隔をおいて前記回転軸(2)ととも
に公転できるようそれぞれ軸架し、各研削ロール(3)
間には各研削ロール(3)の外周一部を外方に突設させ
て仕切ることができる仕切板(4)を張設して構成した
事を特徴とする搗精装置。1. A vertical rice milling machine comprising a grindstone-shaped grinding roll and a polishing net (1) on the outer periphery thereof, which are erected on the outer periphery concentric circle of the vertical rotation shaft (2). The grinding rolls (3) are mounted so as to be able to revolve with the rotary shaft (2) at intervals, and the grinding rolls (3)
The polishing device is characterized in that a partition plate (4) is provided between the grinding rolls (3) so that a part of the outer periphery of the grinding rolls (3) protrudes outward to partition the grinding rolls (3).
(2)外周の支持枠(5)、(6)にそれぞれ架着する
とともに仕切板(4)は回転軸(2)側に固設してなる
請求項1記載の縦形精米機の搗精装置。2. The upper and lower parts of each grinding roll (3) are mounted on support frames (5) and (6) on the outer circumference of the rotary shaft (2), respectively, and the partition plate (4) is mounted on the rotary shaft (2) side. The polishing device for a vertical rice milling machine according to claim 1, which is fixed.
金網にしてなる請求項1または2記載の縦形精米機の搗
精装置。3. The polishing device for a vertical rice milling machine according to claim 1, wherein the partition plate (4) is a wire mesh capable of blowing air from the inside to the outside.
る請求項1、2または3記載の縦形精米機の搗精装置。4. The polishing device for a vertical rice mill according to claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein each grinding roll (3) is formed in a cylindrical shape.
いびつ状に形成してなる請求項1、2または3記載の縦
形精米機の搗精装置。5. The polishing device for a vertical rice mill according to claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein each grinding roll (3) is formed in a distorted shape on the outer periphery of the spindle (7).
び固定自在にしてなる請求項1、2、3、4または5記
載の縦形精米機の搗精装置。6. A polishing device for a vertical rice milling machine according to claim 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5, wherein the spindle (7) of each grinding roll (3) is rotatable and fixable.
御することができる抵抗体(8)を多数、配備してなる
請求項1、2、3、4、5または6記載の縦形精米機の
搗精装置。7. The resistor (8) capable of controlling the flow of grain is arranged on the inner peripheral surface of the lumber sponge net (1), as claimed in claim 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 or. 6. The polishing device of the vertical rice milling machine according to 6.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP13162393A JPH06343881A (en) | 1993-06-02 | 1993-06-02 | Polishing device for vertical type rice milling machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP13162393A JPH06343881A (en) | 1993-06-02 | 1993-06-02 | Polishing device for vertical type rice milling machine |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH06343881A true JPH06343881A (en) | 1994-12-20 |
Family
ID=15062387
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP13162393A Pending JPH06343881A (en) | 1993-06-02 | 1993-06-02 | Polishing device for vertical type rice milling machine |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH06343881A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113910093A (en) * | 2021-09-29 | 2022-01-11 | 临清宇联轴承科技有限公司 | Bearing inner race burnishing device |
-
1993
- 1993-06-02 JP JP13162393A patent/JPH06343881A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113910093A (en) * | 2021-09-29 | 2022-01-11 | 临清宇联轴承科技有限公司 | Bearing inner race burnishing device |
CN113910093B (en) * | 2021-09-29 | 2024-05-03 | 临清宇联轴承科技有限公司 | Bearing inner ring polishing device |
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