JPH0633857B2 - Device for supplying gas from pressure vessel and device for supplying / filling pressure vessel - Google Patents
Device for supplying gas from pressure vessel and device for supplying / filling pressure vesselInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0633857B2 JPH0633857B2 JP1088682A JP8868289A JPH0633857B2 JP H0633857 B2 JPH0633857 B2 JP H0633857B2 JP 1088682 A JP1088682 A JP 1088682A JP 8868289 A JP8868289 A JP 8868289A JP H0633857 B2 JPH0633857 B2 JP H0633857B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- fitting hole
- pressure
- shaft portion
- tool
- connection port
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Landscapes
- Respiratory Apparatuses And Protective Means (AREA)
- Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】 産業上の利用分野 本発明は、呼吸器などの気体消費機器の呼吸用気体の圧
力容器にその気体を充填し、または充填された気体を前
記機器に供給するためなどの有利に実施することができ
る圧力容器からの気体の供給装置および圧力容器の供給
／充填装置に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to filling a pressure vessel for breathing gas of a gas consuming device such as a respirator with the gas, or supplying the filled gas to the device. Of a gas supply from a pressure vessel and a supply / filling apparatus for a pressure vessel which can be advantageously implemented.
従来の技術 従来から、呼吸器に備えられている圧力容器には、高圧
力であるたとえば３００kgf／cm2の圧縮空気または圧縮
酸素などの吸気用気体が充填される。また他の種類の呼
吸器に備えられている圧縮容器では、低圧力であるたと
えば１５０kgf／cm2の吸気用気体が充填されている。 2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, a pressure vessel provided in a respirator is filled with a high-pressure inhalation gas such as compressed air or compressed oxygen at 300 kgf / cm 2 . Further, a compression container provided in another type of respirator is filled with a low pressure, for example, 150 kgf / cm 2 of inspiratory gas.
このような吸気用気体の充填時に、低圧力用圧力容器に
高圧力の吸気用気体を誤って充填したり、低圧力用呼吸
器に高圧力用圧力容器の高圧力気体を供給すると危険で
ある。At the time of filling such inspiratory gas, it is dangerous to accidentally fill the low-pressure pressure vessel with high-pressure inspiratory gas or to supply the high-pressure gas in the high-pressure pressure vessel to the low-pressure respirator. .
発明が解決しようとする課題 本発明の目的は、圧力が異なる気体が圧力容器の許容圧
力を越えて充填されないように導いて圧力容器に充填
し、また圧力容器内の気体を許容圧力の異なる呼吸器な
どの気体消費機器に供給されないようにした圧力容器か
らの気体の供給装置および圧力容器の供給／充填装置を
提供することである。The object of the present invention is to guide gas so that gases having different pressures are not filled beyond the allowable pressure of the pressure vessel and to fill the pressure vessel, and to breathe gas in the pressure vessel at different allowable pressures. A gas supply device from a pressure container and a supply / filling device for a pressure container that are not supplied to a gas consuming device such as a container.
課題を解決するための手段 本発明は、（ａ）高圧力用気体消費機器２０３に接続さ
れる高圧力用接続工具２５を、その第１軸部２２５が、
低圧力用圧力容器３の第１容器弁１ａの第１接続口２０
２に形成された第１嵌合孔２９と、高圧力用圧力容器１
６０の第２容器弁１の第２接続口２６１に形成された第
２嵌合孔１６４と嵌合して、第１接続手段６４によつて
第１および第２接続口２０２，２６１に着脱可能とし、 （ｂ）低圧力用気体消費機器２０３ａに接続される低圧
力用接続工具２５ａを、その第２軸部２２５ａが、第１
嵌合孔２９と、第２嵌合孔１６４とに嵌合して、第２接
続手段６４ａによつて着脱可能とし、 （ｃ）第１軸部２２５には、高圧力気体が供給される高
圧力用流路６６が形成され、その高圧力用流路６６は、
第１軸部２２５の先端部３６６の端面３６７に開口し、 その端面３６７から軸線方向内方に環状の第１シール部
材６０が固定され、 （ｄ）第２軸部２２５ａには低圧力気体が供給される低
圧力用流路６６ａが形成され、その低圧力用流路６６ａ
は、第２軸部２２５ａの先端部３６６ａの端面３６７ａ
に開口し、その端面３６７ａから軸線方向内方に環状の
第２シール部材６０ａが固定され、 （ｅ）第１接続口２０２には、第１嵌合孔２９内で第１
シール面１０９が形成され、 （ｆ）第２接続口２６１には、 第２嵌合孔１６４内で第２シール面１６５が形成され、 第２シール面１６５よりも第２接続口２６１の軸線方向
外方に第２嵌合孔１６４と第２接続口２６１の外部とを
連通する逃し通路３０が形成され、 （ｇ）高圧力用接続工具２５を第１軸部２２５が第１嵌
合孔２９に嵌合して第１接続手段６４によつて第１接続
口２０２に装着したとき、第１シール部材６０が第１シ
ール面１０９に当接し、 （ｈ）高圧力用接続工具２５を、第１軸部２２５が第２
嵌合孔１６４に嵌合して第１接続手段６４によつて第２
接続口２６１に装着したとき、第１接続手段６４によつ
て逃し通路３０を、第２接続口２６１の外部で塞ぎ、 第１シール部材６０が第２シール面１６５に当接し、 （ｉ）低圧力用接続工具２５ａを第２軸部２２５ａが第
１嵌合孔２９に嵌合して第２接続手段６４ａによつて第
１接続口２０２に装着したとき、第２シール部材６０ａ
が第１シール面１０９に当接し、 （ｊ）低圧力用接続工具２５ａを第２軸部２２５ａが第
２嵌合孔１６４に嵌合して第２接続手段６４ａによつて
第２接続口２６１に装着したとき、 第２接続手段６４ａは逃し通路３０を塞がず、 第２シール部材６０ａが第２シール面１６５から離間し
ていることを特徴とする圧力容器からの気体の供給装置
である。Means for Solving the Problems The present invention provides (a) a high pressure connection tool 25 connected to a high pressure gas consuming device 203, the first shaft portion 225 of which is
First connection port 20 of first container valve 1a of pressure container 3 for low pressure
2 and the first fitting hole 29, and the high pressure pressure vessel 1
It is fitted with the second fitting hole 164 formed in the second connection port 261 of the second container valve 1 of 60, and is attachable / detachable to the first and second connection ports 202, 261 by the first connecting means 64. And (b) the low-pressure connecting tool 25a connected to the low-pressure gas consuming device 203a, the second shaft portion 225a of which is the first
The fitting hole 29 and the second fitting hole 164 are fitted to each other so as to be detachable by the second connecting means 64a. (C) The first shaft portion 225 is provided with a high pressure gas. The pressure channel 66 is formed, and the high pressure channel 66 is
The annular first seal member 60 is fixed to the end surface 367 of the tip end portion 366 of the first shaft portion 225, and the annular first seal member 60 is fixed axially inward from the end surface 367. (d) The second shaft portion 225a is exposed to low-pressure gas. A low-pressure channel 66a to be supplied is formed, and the low-pressure channel 66a is formed.
Is the end surface 367a of the tip portion 366a of the second shaft portion 225a.
And an annular second seal member 60a is fixed inward from the end face 367a in the axial direction. (E) The first connection port 202 has the first fitting hole 29 with the first
The sealing surface 109 is formed, and (f) the second connecting surface 261 is formed with the second sealing surface 165 in the second fitting hole 164, and the second connecting surface 165 is axially larger than the second sealing surface 165. An escape passage 30 that communicates the second fitting hole 164 with the outside of the second connection port 261 is formed outward, and (g) the first shaft portion 225 of the high pressure connection tool 25 is used as the first fitting hole 29. When fitted to the first connection port 202 by the first connecting means 64, the first seal member 60 contacts the first seal surface 109, and (h) the high pressure connection tool 25 is 1-axis part 225 is the second
It is fitted in the fitting hole 164, and is made second by the first connecting means 64.
When mounted on the connection port 261, the escape passage 30 is closed outside the second connection port 261 by the first connection means 64, and the first seal member 60 abuts the second seal surface 165. When the second shaft portion 225a fits the pressure connecting tool 25a into the first fitting hole 29 and is attached to the first connecting port 202 by the second connecting means 64a, the second sealing member 60a.
Comes into contact with the first sealing surface 109, and (j) the second shaft portion 225a fits the low pressure connecting tool 25a into the second fitting hole 164, and the second connecting means 64a provides the second connecting port 261. The second connecting means 64a does not block the escape passage 30 when mounted on the first sealing member 60a, and the second sealing member 60a is separated from the second sealing surface 165. .
また本発明は、（ａ）高圧力用気体消費機器２０３に接
続される高圧力用接続工具２５を、その第１軸部２２５
が、低圧力用圧力容器３の第１容器弁１ａの第１接続口
２０２に形成された第１嵌合孔２９と、高圧力用圧力容
器１６０の第２容器弁１の第２接続口２６１に形成され
た第２嵌合孔１６４と嵌合して、第１接続手段６４によ
つて第１および第２接続口２０２，２６１に着脱可能と
し、 （ｂ）低圧力用気体消費機器２０３ａに接続される低圧
力用接続工具２５ａを、その第２軸部２２５ａが、第１
嵌合孔２９と、第２嵌合孔１６４とに嵌合して、第２接
続手段６４ａによつて着脱可能とし、 （ｃ）第１軸部２２５には、高圧力気体が供給される高
圧力用流路６６が形成され、その高圧力用流路６６は、
第１軸部２２５の先端部３６６の端面３６７に開口し、 その端面３６７から軸線方向内方に環状の第１シール部
材６０が固定され、 （ｄ）第２軸部２２５ａには低圧力気体が供給される低
圧力用流路６６ａが形成され、その低圧力用流路６６ａ
は、第２軸部２２５ａの先端部３６６ａの端面３６７ａ
に開口し、その端面３６７ａから軸線方向内方に環状の
第２シール部材６０ａが固定され、 （ｅ）第１接続口２０２には、第１嵌合孔２９内で第１
シール面１０９が形成され、 （ｆ）第２接続口２６１には、 第２嵌合孔１６４内で第２シール面１６５が形成され、 第２シール面１６５よりも第２接続口２６１の軸線方向
外方に第２嵌合孔１６４と第２接続口２６１の外部とを
連通する逃し通路３０が形成され、 （ｇ）高圧力用接続工具２５を第１軸部２２５が第１嵌
合孔２９に嵌合して第１接続手段６４によつて第１接続
口２０２に装着したとき、第１シール部材６０が第１シ
ール面１０９に当接し、 （ｈ）高圧力用接続工具２５を、第１軸部２２５が第２
嵌合孔１６４に嵌合して第１接続手段６４によつて第２
接続口２６１に装着したとき、第１接続手段６４によつ
て逃し通路３０を、第２接続口２６１の外部で塞ぎ、 第１シール部材６０が第２シール面１６５に当接し、 （ｉ）低圧力用接続工具２５ａを第２軸部２２５ａが第
１嵌合孔２９に嵌合して第２接続手段６４ａによつて第
１接続口２０２に装着したとき、第２シール部材６０ａ
が第１シール面１０９に当接し、 （ｊ）低圧力用接続工具２５ａを第２軸部２２５ａが第
２嵌合孔１６４に嵌合して第２接続手段６４ａによつて
第２接続口２６１に装着したとき、 第２接続手段６４ａは逃し通路３０を塞がず、 第２シール部材６０ａが第２シール面１６５から離間し
ており、 （ｋ）高圧力気体源１０３に接続される第１充填工具１
０５を、その第３軸部１１４が第１嵌合孔２９と、第２
嵌合孔１６４とに嵌合して、第３接続手段１１５によつ
て第１および第２接続口２０２，２６１に着脱可能と
し、 （ｌ）低圧力気体源１０３ａに接続される第２充填工具
１０５ａを、その第４軸部１１４ａが第１嵌合孔２９
と、第２嵌合孔１６４とに嵌合して、第４接続手段１１
５ａによつて着脱可能とし、 （ｍ）第３軸部１１４には、高圧力気体を供給する第１
通路１２７が形成され、 第３軸部１１４の先端突部１３１から軸線方向内方の位
置で側方に開口し第１通路１２７に連通した径孔１３４
が形成され、 その径孔１３４からさらに軸線方向内方に環状の第３シ
ール部材１３２が固定され、 （ｎ）第３接続手段１１５には、第１充填工具１０５が
第１容器弁１ａの第１接続口２０２に接続されるとき第
１嵌合孔２９の開放端１７１を大気に連通する挿通孔１
４５，１４６が形成され、 （ｏ）第４軸部１１４ａには、低圧力気体を供給する第
２通路１２７ａが形成され、 第４軸部１１４ａの先端部２２１の端面２２２に開口
し、かつ第２通路１２７ａに連通した連通孔１３５ａが
形成され、 前記端面２２２から軸線方向内方に環状の第４シール部
材１３２ａが固定され、 （ｐ）第１接続口２０２において、第１嵌合孔２９の先
端２１１には、第１容器弁１ａから低圧力用圧力容器３
内の充填空間に連通する第３通路１１２の開口端１１１
が臨み、 この開口端１１１は、先端突部１３１の外径よりも小径
であり、第１充填工具１０５の第１接続口２０２への装
着時における先端突部１３１の位置に対応した位置に形
成され、 （ｑ）第２接続口２６１において、第２嵌合孔１６４の
先端に、収納孔１６２が形成され、 この収納孔１６２は、 先端突部１３１が収納可能であり、 かつ第２容器弁１から高圧力用圧力容器１６０内の充填
空間に連通する第４通路１６３に連通し、 かつ第３軸部１１４の前記径孔１３４が形成された部分
の外径を越える内径を有し、 （ｒ）第１充填工具１０５を、第３軸部１１４が第１嵌
合孔２９に嵌合して第３接続手段１１５によつて第１接
続口２０２に装着したとき、先端突部１３１が第３通路
１１２の開口端１１１に当接してその開口端１１１を略
閉塞し、 （ｓ）第１充填工具１０５を、第３軸部１１４が第２嵌
合孔１６４に嵌合して第３接続手段１１５によつて第２
接続口２６１に装着したとき、第３シール部材１３２が
第２シール面１６５に当接し、 （ｔ）第２充填工具１０５ａを、第４軸部１１４ａが第
１嵌合孔２９に嵌合して第４接続手段１１５ａによつて
第１接続口２０２に装着したとき、第４シール部材１３
２ａが第１シール面１０９に当接し、 （ｕ）第２充填工具１０５ａを、第４軸部１１４ａが第
２嵌合孔１６４に嵌合して第４接続手段１１５ａによつ
て第２接続口２６１に装着したとき、第４シール部材１
３２ａが第２シール面１６５に当接することを特徴とす
る圧力容器の供給／充填装置である。Further, the present invention provides (a) a high pressure connection tool 25 connected to the high pressure gas consuming device 203, the first shaft portion 225 thereof.
Is the first fitting hole 29 formed in the first connection port 202 of the first container valve 1a of the low pressure pressure container 3 and the second connection port 261 of the second container valve 1 of the high pressure pressure container 160. The second fitting hole 164 formed in the second fitting hole 164 and the first and second connection ports 202 and 261 can be attached and detached by the first connecting means 64. The second shaft portion 225a of the low pressure connection tool 25a to be connected is the first
The fitting hole 29 and the second fitting hole 164 are fitted to each other so as to be detachable by the second connecting means 64a. (C) The first shaft portion 225 is provided with a high pressure gas. The pressure channel 66 is formed, and the high pressure channel 66 is
The annular first seal member 60 is fixed to the end surface 367 of the tip end portion 366 of the first shaft portion 225, and the annular first seal member 60 is fixed axially inward from the end surface 367. (d) The second shaft portion 225a is exposed to low-pressure gas. A low-pressure channel 66a to be supplied is formed, and the low-pressure channel 66a is formed.
Is the end surface 367a of the tip portion 366a of the second shaft portion 225a.
And an annular second seal member 60a is fixed inward from the end face 367a in the axial direction. (E) The first connection port 202 has the first fitting hole 29 with the first
The sealing surface 109 is formed, and (f) the second connecting surface 261 is formed with the second sealing surface 165 in the second fitting hole 164, and the second connecting surface 165 is axially larger than the second sealing surface 165. An escape passage 30 that communicates the second fitting hole 164 with the outside of the second connection port 261 is formed outward, and (g) the first shaft portion 225 of the high pressure connection tool 25 is used as the first fitting hole 29. When fitted to the first connection port 202 by the first connecting means 64, the first seal member 60 contacts the first seal surface 109, and (h) the high pressure connection tool 25 is 1-axis part 225 is the second
It is fitted in the fitting hole 164, and is made second by the first connecting means 64.
When mounted on the connection port 261, the escape passage 30 is closed outside the second connection port 261 by the first connection means 64, and the first seal member 60 abuts the second seal surface 165. When the second shaft portion 225a fits the pressure connecting tool 25a into the first fitting hole 29 and is attached to the first connecting port 202 by the second connecting means 64a, the second sealing member 60a.
Comes into contact with the first sealing surface 109, and (j) the second shaft portion 225a fits the low pressure connecting tool 25a into the second fitting hole 164, and the second connecting means 64a provides the second connecting port 261. The second connecting member 64a does not block the escape passage 30 and the second sealing member 60a is separated from the second sealing surface 165, and (k) is connected to the high pressure gas source 103. Filling tool 1
05, the third shaft portion 114 has the first fitting hole 29, the second
The second filling tool is fitted in the fitting hole 164 and can be attached to and detached from the first and second connection ports 202 and 261 by the third connecting means 115, and (l) is connected to the low pressure gas source 103a. 105a, the 4th shaft part 114a has the 1st fitting hole 29
And the second fitting hole 164, and the fourth connecting means 11
5a makes it detachable, and (m) the first shaft portion 114 is provided with a high pressure gas first
A passage 127 is formed, and a radial hole 134 that opens laterally at a position axially inward from the tip protrusion 131 of the third shaft portion 114 and communicates with the first passage 127.
Is formed, and the annular third seal member 132 is fixed further inward in the axial direction from the diameter hole 134. (n) The first filling tool 105 is connected to the first connecting valve 115 of the first container valve 1a. Insertion hole 1 that connects the open end 171 of the first fitting hole 29 to the atmosphere when connected to the first connection port 202
45, 146 are formed, and (o) a second passage 127a for supplying low-pressure gas is formed in the fourth shaft portion 114a, which is open to the end surface 222 of the tip end portion 221 of the fourth shaft portion 114a, and A communication hole 135a communicating with the two passages 127a is formed, an annular fourth seal member 132a is fixed inward in the axial direction from the end surface 222, and (p) the first fitting hole 29 of the first fitting hole 29 is connected. At the tip 211, from the first container valve 1a to the low pressure pressure container 3
Open end 111 of third passage 112 communicating with the filling space inside
The opening end 111 has a diameter smaller than the outer diameter of the tip protrusion 131, and is formed at a position corresponding to the position of the tip protrusion 131 when the first filling tool 105 is attached to the first connection port 202. (Q) In the second connection port 261, a storage hole 162 is formed at the tip of the second fitting hole 164, and the storage hole 162 can store the tip projection 131 and the second container valve. 1 to a fourth passage 163 that communicates with the filling space in the high-pressure pressure container 160, and has an inner diameter that exceeds the outer diameter of the portion of the third shaft 114 in which the diameter hole 134 is formed, r) When the third shaft portion 114 is fitted into the first fitting hole 29 and the first filling tool 105 is attached to the first connection port 202 by the third connecting means 115, the tip projection 131 is set to the first fitting hole. 3 abutting on the open end 111 of the passage 112, Substantially closed, (s) the first filling tool 105, the third shaft portion 114 is fitted into the second fitting hole 164, the second by the third connecting means 115.
When attached to the connection port 261, the third seal member 132 abuts the second seal surface 165, and (t) the second filling tool 105a is fitted into the first fitting hole 29 with the fourth shaft portion 114a. When attached to the first connection port 202 by the fourth connecting means 115a, the fourth seal member 13
2a comes into contact with the first sealing surface 109, and (u) the second filling tool 105a, the fourth shaft portion 114a is fitted into the second fitting hole 164, and the second connecting port is formed by the fourth connecting means 115a. When attached to the H.261, the fourth seal member 1
32a is a supply / filling device for a pressure vessel, wherein the second sealing surface 165 is in contact with the second sealing surface 165.
作用 本発明に従えば、第２４図に示されるように、高圧力用
接続工具２５を第１接続口２０２に装着したとき、第１
シール部材６０が第１シール面１０９に当接して気密性
が達成され、こうして低圧力用圧力容器３から高圧力用
気体消費機器２０３に低圧力気体を供給することができ
る。Action According to the present invention, as shown in FIG. 24, when the high pressure connecting tool 25 is attached to the first connecting port 202,
The seal member 60 contacts the first sealing surface 109 to achieve airtightness, and thus low pressure gas can be supplied from the low pressure pressure container 3 to the high pressure gas consuming device 203.
また、第２１図に示されるように、高圧力用接続工具２
５を第２接続口２６１に装着することによつて、逃し通
路３０が第１接続手段６４によつて塞がれ、第１シール
部材６０が第２シール面１６５に当接して気密性が達成
され、こうして高圧力用圧力容器１６０から高圧力用気
体消費機器２０３に高圧力気体を供給することができ
る。Further, as shown in FIG. 21, the high pressure connecting tool 2
By mounting 5 on the second connection port 261, the escape passage 30 is blocked by the first connection means 64, and the first seal member 60 abuts the second seal surface 165 to achieve airtightness. Thus, the high-pressure gas can be supplied from the high-pressure pressure container 160 to the high-pressure gas consuming device 203.
さらに本発明に従えば、第２３図に示されるように、低
圧力用接続工具２５ａを第１接続口２０２に接続したと
き、第２シール部材６０ａが第１シール面１０９に当接
して気密性が達成され、したがつて低圧力用圧力容器３
から低圧力用気体消費機器２０３ａに低圧力気体を供給
することができる。Further, according to the present invention, as shown in FIG. 23, when the low-pressure connecting tool 25a is connected to the first connecting port 202, the second seal member 60a comes into contact with the first seal surface 109 to ensure airtightness. Has been achieved, and therefore the pressure vessel for low pressure 3
The low-pressure gas can be supplied from the low-pressure gas to the low-pressure gas consuming device 203a.
さらに本発明に従えば、第２２図に示されるように、低
圧力用接続工具２５ａを第２接続口２６１に装着する
と、逃し通路３は塞がれず、第２シール部材６０ａは第
２シール面１６５から離間して、したがつて高圧力用圧
力容器１６０からの高圧力用気体は逃し通路３０を経て
大気に放出され、したがつて高圧力気体が低圧力用気体
消費機器２０３ａに供給されるという危険が防がれる。Further, according to the present invention, as shown in FIG. 22, when the low pressure connecting tool 25a is attached to the second connecting port 261, the escape passage 3 is not closed, and the second sealing member 60a has the second sealing surface. Separated from 165, the high pressure gas from the high pressure pressure vessel 160 is released to the atmosphere through the escape passage 30, and thus the high pressure gas is supplied to the low pressure gas consuming device 203a. The danger is prevented.
また本発明に従えば、第１５図に示されるように高圧力
気体源１０３に接続される第１充填工具１０５を、第３
接続手段１１５によつて低圧力用圧力容器３の第１容器
弁１ａの第１接続口２０２に装着すると、第１充填工具
１０５の第３軸部１１４が第１接続口２０２に形成され
た第１嵌合孔２９に嵌合し、このとき第３軸部１１４の
先端突部１３１は、第１容器弁１ａから低圧力用充填空
間に連通する第３通路１１２の開口端１１１に当接し
て、その開口端１１１を略閉塞する。したがつて高圧力
気体源１０３から低圧力用圧力容器３に高圧力気体が供
給されることはない。このとき、径孔１３４からの高圧
力気体は、第３軸部１１４の外周面と第１嵌合孔２９と
の間に間隙１４７から開放端１７１を経て、さらに挿通
孔１４５，１４６を経て大気に放出される。これによつ
て高圧力気体の圧力によつて第３接続手段１１５が第１
接続口２０２から離脱してしまう危険がなく、またその
高圧力気体が挿通孔１４５，１４６から大気に放出され
ることによつて音が発生し、そのため高圧力気体が低圧
力用圧力容器１の第１容器弁１ａの第１接続口２０２に
接続されたことを知ることができる。Further, according to the present invention, the first filling tool 105 connected to the high pressure gas source 103 as shown in FIG.
When it is attached to the first connection port 202 of the first container valve 1a of the low-pressure pressure container 3 by the connection means 115, the third shaft portion 114 of the first filling tool 105 is formed in the first connection port 202. The first protruding portion 131 of the third shaft portion 114 is in contact with the opening end 111 of the third passage 112 communicating with the low pressure filling space from the first container valve 1a. , Its open end 111 is substantially closed. Therefore, the high pressure gas is not supplied from the high pressure gas source 103 to the low pressure pressure vessel 3. At this time, the high-pressure gas from the diameter hole 134 passes through the gap 147, the open end 171 and the insertion holes 145 and 146 between the outer peripheral surface of the third shaft portion 114 and the first fitting hole 29 to the atmosphere. Is released to. As a result, the pressure of the high-pressure gas causes the third connecting means 115 to move to the first position.
There is no danger of being separated from the connection port 202, and sound is generated due to the high-pressure gas being released into the atmosphere from the insertion holes 145, 146, so that the high-pressure gas of the low-pressure pressure vessel 1 is generated. It can be known that the connection has been made to the first connection port 202 of the first container valve 1a.
また第１７図に示されるように、高圧力気体源１０３に
接続される第１充填工具１０５を、第３接続手段１１５
によつて、高圧力用圧力容器１６０の第２容器弁１の第
２接続口２６１に装着すると、第１充填工具１０５の第
１軸部１１４に形成された先端突部１３１は、第２嵌合
孔１６４の先端に形成された収納孔１６２に収納され、
この収納孔１６２の内径は、第３軸部１１４の径孔１３
４が形成された部分の外径を越える値を有しており、し
たがつて高圧力気体源１０３からの高圧力気体は、第３
軸部１１４の第１通路１２７から径孔１３４を経て収納
孔１６２から第２通路１６３から第２容器弁１を経て高
圧力用圧力容器１６０に供給される。こうして高圧力用
圧力容器１６０に高圧力気体源３からの高圧力気体が供
給されて充填される。このとき第３軸部１１４に固定さ
れている環状の第３シール部材１３２は、第２嵌合孔１
６４の第２シール面１６５に当接し、したがつて高圧力
気体が外部に漏洩することが防がれる。Further, as shown in FIG. 17, the first filling tool 105 connected to the high pressure gas source 103 is connected to the third connecting means 115.
Therefore, when the high pressure container 160 is attached to the second connection port 261 of the second container valve 1, the tip protrusion 131 formed on the first shaft portion 114 of the first filling tool 105 becomes the second fitting. It is stored in a storage hole 162 formed at the tip of the joint hole 164.
The inner diameter of the storage hole 162 is equal to the inner diameter of the third hole 114 of the third shaft portion 114.
4 has a value exceeding the outer diameter of the formed portion, and therefore the high pressure gas from the high pressure gas source 103 is
It is supplied from the first passage 127 of the shaft portion 114 to the high pressure pressure vessel 160 through the diameter hole 134, the storage hole 162, the second passage 163 and the second vessel valve 1. Thus, the high-pressure gas from the high-pressure gas source 3 is supplied to and filled in the high-pressure pressure container 160. At this time, the annular third seal member 132 fixed to the third shaft portion 114 has the second fitting hole 1
The second seal surface 165 of 64 is brought into contact with the second seal surface 165, so that the high-pressure gas is prevented from leaking to the outside.
さらにまた第１８図に示されるように、低圧力気体源１
０３ａに接続される第２充填工具１０５ａを、第４接続
手段１１５ａによつて低圧力用圧力容器３の第１容器弁
１ａの第１接続口２０２に装着すると、第２充填工具１
０５ａの第４軸部１１４ａは第１嵌合孔２９に嵌合し、
この第４軸部１１４ａに固定されている第４シール部材
１３２ａが第１接続口２０２の第１嵌合孔２９に形成さ
れている第１シール面１０９に当接し、この状態で低圧
力気体源１０３ａからの低圧力気体は、第４軸部１１４
ａに形成された第２通路１２７ａから連通孔１３５ａを
経て、さらに第４軸部１１４ａの先端部２２１の端面２
２２における連通孔１３５ａの開口を経て第１接続口２
０２の第３通路１１２から第１容器弁１ａを経て低圧力
用圧力容器３に、その低圧力気体が漏洩することなく、
供給される。Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 18, the low pressure gas source 1
When the second filling tool 105a connected to 03a is attached to the first connection port 202 of the first container valve 1a of the low pressure pressure container 3 by the fourth connecting means 115a, the second filling tool 1
The fourth shaft portion 114a of 05a is fitted into the first fitting hole 29,
The fourth seal member 132a fixed to the fourth shaft portion 114a contacts the first seal surface 109 formed in the first fitting hole 29 of the first connection port 202, and in this state, the low pressure gas source. The low-pressure gas from 103a is supplied to the fourth shaft portion 114.
From the second passage 127a formed in a through the communication hole 135a, the end face 2 of the tip portion 221 of the fourth shaft portion 114a.
22 through the opening of the communication hole 135a
02 from the third passage 112 through the first container valve 1a to the low pressure pressure container 3 without leaking the low pressure gas.
Supplied.
さらに第１９図に示されるように、低圧力気体源１０３
ａに接続される第２充填工具５ａを、第４接続手段１１
５ａによつて、高圧力用圧力容器１６０の第２接続口２
６１に装着すると、第４軸部１１４ａは第２接続口２６
１に形成された第２嵌合孔１６４に嵌合し、このとき第
４軸部１１４ａに固定されている第４シール部材１３２
ａは、第２嵌合孔１６４の第２シール面１６５に当接
し、こうして低圧力気体源３ａからの低圧力気体は、第
４軸部１１４ａに形成された第２通路１２７ａおよびそ
の第４軸部１１４ａの連通孔１３５ａを経て、その先端
部２２１の端面２２２における連通孔１３５ａの開口を
経て、さらに収納孔１６２から第４通路１６３および第
２容器弁１を経て高圧力用圧力容器１６０に、低圧力気
体が、漏洩することなく供給される。Further, as shown in FIG. 19, the low pressure gas source 103
The second filling tool 5a connected to a is connected to the fourth connecting means 11
The second connection port 2 of the high pressure pressure vessel 160
When it is attached to 61, the fourth shaft portion 114a becomes the second connection port 26.
The fourth seal member 132 fitted in the second fitting hole 164 formed in No. 1 and fixed to the fourth shaft portion 114a at this time.
a is in contact with the second sealing surface 165 of the second fitting hole 164, and thus the low-pressure gas from the low-pressure gas source 3a is supplied to the second passage 127a formed in the fourth shaft portion 114a and its fourth shaft. After passing through the communication hole 135a of the portion 114a, through the opening of the communication hole 135a in the end surface 222 of the tip portion 221, further through the storage hole 162, the fourth passage 163 and the second container valve 1 to the high pressure pressure container 160, Low pressure gas is supplied without leakage.
実施例 第１図は本発明の一実施例の容器弁１とその容器弁１に
接続された高圧力用接続工具２５とを示す断面図であ
り、第２図は第１図の切断面線II−IIから見た断面図で
ある。呼吸用気体であるたとえば空気などが加圧充填さ
れた高圧力用圧力容器１６０の接続部１６０ｂには、本
発明に従う容器弁１が気密に螺着される。容器弁１の本
体４には、一端部が圧力容器１６０内に連通する流路５
が形成されており、この流路５の途中に弁室６が形成さ
れる。弁室６内において、空気の流過方向下流側に向け
て弁座７が形成される。弁室６内には、弁座７に当接す
る弁体８が進退自在に設けられる。弁体８の弁座７とは
反対側の端部には凹所９が形成されており、この凹所９
に駆動棒１０の一端部１１が緩やかに嵌り込む。駆動棒
１０の他端部にはつまみ１３が装着され、このつまみ１
３を回転軸線まわりに回転操作することによつて、弁体
８が軸線方向に沿つて第１図の矢符Ａ１，Ａ２方向に変
位され、これによつて弁孔１４が開閉される。Embodiment FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing a container valve 1 and a high-pressure connecting tool 25 connected to the container valve 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a section line of FIG. It is the sectional view seen from II-II. The container valve 1 according to the present invention is airtightly screwed to the connecting portion 160b of the high-pressure pressure container 160, which is pressurized and filled with breathing gas such as air. The main body 4 of the container valve 1 has a flow path 5 whose one end communicates with the pressure container 160.
Is formed, and the valve chamber 6 is formed in the middle of the flow path 5. A valve seat 7 is formed in the valve chamber 6 toward the downstream side in the air flow direction. In the valve chamber 6, a valve body 8 that comes into contact with the valve seat 7 is provided so that it can move back and forth. A recess 9 is formed at the end of the valve body 8 opposite to the valve seat 7.
One end 11 of the drive rod 10 is loosely fitted in. A knob 13 is attached to the other end of the drive rod 10, and the knob 1
By rotating 3 around the axis of rotation, the valve body 8 is displaced along the axial direction in the directions of the arrows A1 and A2 in FIG. 1, whereby the valve hole 14 is opened and closed.
前記駆動棒１０には、ゴムなどの弾発性材料から成る環
状のシール部材１５が装着され、このシール部材１５の
外周面は押え部材１６の内周面１７に周方向全周に亘つ
て気密に当接し、かつシール部材１５の内周面は駆動棒
１０の外周面１８に周方向全周に亘つて気密に当接して
いる。これによつて、駆動棒１０が軸線まわりに回転し
ても弁室６を気密な状態に維持することができる。ま
た、前記駆動棒１０の軸直角断面が矩形状である他端部
１２には、外周面に外ねじが刻設された螺合部１９が形
成され、螺合部１９にはナツト２０が螺着される。この
ナツト２０によつて、つまみ１３に形成されたばね収納
空間２１内の圧縮コイルばね２２が封止される。このよ
うな圧縮コイルばね２２によつて、つまみ１３は押え部
材１６に弾発的に押圧され、他端部１２に装着された環
状の合成樹脂などの材料から成るパツキン２３を介し
て、前記押え部材に弾発的に当接している。このような
状態でつまみ１３を軸線まわりに回転操作すると、その
つまみ１３はナツト２０に弾発的に当接する圧縮コイル
ばね２２によつて押圧された状態で、その回転が駆動棒
１０に伝達され、この駆動棒１０の回転が外周面に外ね
じが刻設された移動体２４に伝達される。弁室６の内周
面には内ねじが刻設されており、この内ねじに前記移動
体２４の外ねじが螺合した状態で移動体２４はその軸線
方向に沿つて矢符Ａ１，Ａ２方向に螺進または螺退す
る。An annular seal member 15 made of an elastic material such as rubber is mounted on the drive rod 10, and the outer peripheral surface of the seal member 15 is hermetically sealed on the inner peripheral surface 17 of the pressing member 16 over the entire circumference in the circumferential direction. The inner peripheral surface of the seal member 15 is in airtight contact with the outer peripheral surface 18 of the drive rod 10 over the entire circumference in the circumferential direction. As a result, even if the drive rod 10 rotates about the axis, the valve chamber 6 can be kept airtight. Further, a threaded portion 19 having an outer thread engraved on the outer peripheral surface is formed at the other end 12 of the drive rod 10 which has a rectangular cross section perpendicular to the axis, and a nut 20 is screwed into the threaded portion 19. Be worn. The nut 20 seals the compression coil spring 22 in the spring storage space 21 formed in the knob 13. With such a compression coil spring 22, the knob 13 is elastically pressed by the pressing member 16, and the pressing member 16 is attached to the other end 12 via the packing 23 made of a material such as an annular synthetic resin. It elastically abuts the member. When the knob 13 is rotated about the axis in such a state, the rotation is transmitted to the drive rod 10 in a state in which the knob 13 is pressed by the compression coil spring 22 elastically contacting the nut 20. The rotation of the drive rod 10 is transmitted to the moving body 24 having an outer thread engraved on the outer peripheral surface. An inner thread is engraved on the inner peripheral surface of the valve chamber 6, and the moving body 24 is arranged along the axial direction of the moving body 24 with the outer thread of the moving body 24 screwed onto the inner thread. Screw in or out in the direction.
このようにして移動体２４がたとえば矢符Ａ２方向に後
退すると、移動体２４の凹所９内に嵌り込んだ駆動棒１
０の一端部１１と、凹所９の底面との距離δを減少する
方向に変位し、弁座７から弁体８が離反して、流路１４
からその低圧力気体が弁室６内に流れ込む。弁室６は、
連通孔２７を介して接続工具２５が嵌着される嵌合孔２
９に連通している。In this way, when the moving body 24 retracts in the arrow A2 direction, for example, the drive rod 1 fitted in the recess 9 of the moving body 24.
The one end 11 of 0 and the bottom surface of the recess 9 are displaced in the direction of decreasing the distance δ, the valve body 8 is separated from the valve seat 7, and the flow passage 14
The low-pressure gas flows into the valve chamber 6 from. The valve chamber 6 is
Fitting hole 2 into which the connecting tool 25 is fitted via the communication hole 27
It communicates with 9.
このような嵌合孔２９が形成された本体４の接続部２８
には、逃し通路である逃し孔３０が嵌合孔２９内の空間
と外部とを連通して形成されている。このような接続工
具２５は、その圧力容器１６０内の高圧力気体（たとえ
ば３００kgf／cm2）を呼吸器などの高圧力気体を使用す
る気体消費機器に供給することができるように構成され
ている。なお、第１図示の接続工具２５は高圧力用であ
る。The connecting portion 28 of the main body 4 in which such a fitting hole 29 is formed
A relief hole 30, which is a relief passage, is formed in the space to connect the space inside the fitting hole 29 to the outside. Such a connecting tool 25 is configured so that the high-pressure gas (for example, 300 kgf / cm 2 ) in the pressure vessel 160 can be supplied to a gas consuming device using the high-pressure gas such as a respirator. . The connecting tool 25 shown in the first drawing is for high pressure.
また本体４には、第２図に示されるように、安全弁３１
が設けられる。安全弁３１の弁本体３２は本体４に形成
されたねじ孔３３に螺着され、この弁本体３２と本体４
の弁座３４とによつて弁体３５の周縁部が挟持され、こ
の弁体３５によつて流路５に連通する流路３６が塞がれ
ている。流路５内の圧力が容器弁１および圧力容器１６
０の許容値以上に上昇すると、この弁体３５が破砕して
弁本体３２の流路３６，３７を介して高圧力気体が外部
に放出される。このような安全弁３１によつて容器弁１
および容器１６０に許容値を越える大きな圧力が作用す
ることはない。また本体４にはねじ孔３８が形成され、
このねじ孔３８には圧力計３９のねじ部材４０が螺着さ
れる。流路５内の気体は流路４１を介してねじ孔３８内
に導かれ、そのねじ孔３８内の気体はねじ部材４０を介
して圧力計３９内に導かれて、その圧力が計測される。
圧力計３９には、カバー４２が装着される。このカバー
４２の基端部は、本体４に形成されたボルト挿通孔４３
を挿通するボルト４４およびそのボルト４４に螺着され
る後述するナツト４５とによつて、本体４に着脱可能に
固定される。本体４に圧力計３９およびカバー４２が取
付けられていない状態では、第３図に示されるように、
ねじ孔３８にはボルト４６が気密に螺着され、流路５内
の気体の外部への漏洩を防止している。In addition, as shown in FIG.
Is provided. The valve body 32 of the safety valve 31 is screwed into the screw hole 33 formed in the body 4, and the valve body 32 and the body 4 are
The peripheral portion of the valve body 35 is sandwiched by the valve seat 34, and the flow passage 36 communicating with the flow passage 5 is closed by the valve body 35. The pressure in the flow path 5 depends on the container valve 1 and the pressure container 16.
When the value exceeds the allowable value of 0, the valve body 35 is crushed and high pressure gas is discharged to the outside through the flow paths 36 and 37 of the valve body 32. With such a safety valve 31, the container valve 1
And, a large pressure exceeding the allowable value does not act on the container 160. Further, a screw hole 38 is formed in the main body 4,
A screw member 40 of a pressure gauge 39 is screwed into the screw hole 38. The gas in the flow path 5 is introduced into the screw hole 38 via the flow path 41, and the gas in the screw hole 38 is introduced into the pressure gauge 39 via the screw member 40 to measure its pressure. .
A cover 42 is attached to the pressure gauge 39. The base end of the cover 42 has a bolt insertion hole 43 formed in the body 4.
It is removably fixed to the main body 4 by a bolt 44 which is inserted through and a nut 45 which will be described later and is screwed to the bolt 44. When the pressure gauge 39 and the cover 42 are not attached to the main body 4, as shown in FIG.
A bolt 46 is airtightly screwed into the screw hole 38 to prevent the gas in the flow path 5 from leaking to the outside.
第４図は容器弁１の正面図であり、第５図はその容器弁
１の底面図であり、第６図はカバー４２の正面図であ
り、第７図はそのカバー４２の断面図であり、第８図は
第６図の切断面線VIII−VIIIから見た断面図であり、第
９図はそのカバー４２の側面図であり、第１０図はその
カバー４２の背面図である。前述したように、容器弁１
には圧力計３９が装着され、その圧力計３９にカバー４
２が装着されている。このカバー４２はたとえば合成樹
脂製であり、大略的にＵ字状に形成されている。このカ
バー４２は、圧力計３９の外周面を外囲し、水抜き孔４
７が形成されたＵ字状の外囲部４８と、外囲部４８の軸
線方向一端部に屈曲して連なる前面部４９と、外囲部４
８の他端部に連なり、前記圧力計３９のねじ部材４０が
嵌り込むＵ字状の切欠き５１が形成された背面部５０
と、背面部５０に連なり、前記ボルト４４が挿通するボ
ルト挿通孔４３が形成されたフランジ５３とを有する。
このようなカバー４２によつて圧力計３９が外囲される
ので、圧力計３９に物体が直接当接することはなく、こ
れによつて圧力計を保護することができる。またカバー
４２は、容器弁１に取付けられた状態では、圧力容器３
側に開いたＵ字状となつているので、使用者がむやみに
接触してもその手などを損傷する恐れはなく、安全性が
向上される。4 is a front view of the container valve 1, FIG. 5 is a bottom view of the container valve 1, FIG. 6 is a front view of the cover 42, and FIG. 7 is a sectional view of the cover 42. FIG. 8 is a sectional view taken along the section line VIII-VIII in FIG. 6, FIG. 9 is a side view of the cover 42, and FIG. 10 is a rear view of the cover 42. As described above, the container valve 1
A pressure gauge 39 is attached to the pressure gauge 39 and the cover 4 is attached to the pressure gauge 39.
2 is installed. The cover 42 is made of synthetic resin, for example, and is formed in a substantially U shape. The cover 42 surrounds the outer peripheral surface of the pressure gauge 39, and
7, a U-shaped outer enclosing portion 48, a front surface portion 49 that is bent and connected to one axial end portion of the outer enclosing portion 48, and the outer enclosing portion 4
A rear surface portion 50 which is connected to the other end portion of 8 and has a U-shaped notch 51 into which the screw member 40 of the pressure gauge 39 is fitted.
And a flange 53 that is connected to the back surface portion 50 and has a bolt insertion hole 43 through which the bolt 44 is inserted.
Since the pressure gauge 39 is surrounded by the cover 42 as described above, an object does not directly contact the pressure gauge 39, and thus the pressure gauge can be protected. Further, the cover 42, when attached to the container valve 1, has the pressure container 3
Since it has a U-shape that is open to the side, even if the user touches it unnecessarily, there is no risk of damaging his or her hands, and safety is improved.
第１１図は本発明の一実施例の低圧力用容器弁１ａを示
す断面図であり、第１２図は第１１図の切断面線XII−X
IIから見た断面図であり、第１３図はその容器弁１ａの
背面部であり、第１４図はその容器弁１ａの底面図であ
る。なお、本実施例の容器弁１ａは前述の実施例の容器
弁１に類似し、対応する部分には添字ａを付す。本実施
例の容器弁１ａの接続部２８ａには、逃し孔３０ａが設
けられていない。したがつて、低圧力気体が充填された
圧力容器３からの低圧力気体は、この容器弁１ａの流路
５ａ、弁孔１４ａ、弁室６ａ、連通孔２７ａを経て嵌合
孔２９ａに接続された接続工具２５ａの流路２６ａを介
して、低圧力気体を使用する呼吸器などの気体消費機器
側に供給することができる。FIG. 11 is a sectional view showing a low pressure container valve 1a according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 12 is a section line XII-X in FIG.
FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional view as seen from II, FIG. 13 is a back surface portion of the container valve 1a, and FIG. 14 is a bottom view of the container valve 1a. The container valve 1a according to the present embodiment is similar to the container valve 1 according to the above-described embodiment, and the corresponding portion is denoted by the subscript a. The connection hole 28a of the container valve 1a of this embodiment is not provided with the escape hole 30a. Therefore, the low-pressure gas from the pressure container 3 filled with the low-pressure gas is connected to the fitting hole 29a via the flow path 5a, the valve hole 14a, the valve chamber 6a, and the communication hole 27a of the container valve 1a. It is possible to supply the gas to a gas consuming device such as a respirator using low pressure gas through the flow path 26a of the connection tool 25a.
第１５図は高圧力気体を充填する接続工具１０５を用い
て高圧力気体源１０３を低圧力用圧力容器３に接続した
状態を示す断面図であり、第１６図は第１５図の切断面
線XVI−XVIから見た断面図である。低圧力吸気用気体が
充填される圧力容器３には容器弁１ａが固定され、この
容器弁１ａの接続口２０２にはたとえば圧縮機などによ
つて実現される高圧力気体源１０３からの高圧力（たと
えば３００kgf／cm2）の気体が管路１０４を経て接続工
具１０５から供給される。管路１０４は、管継手１０６
によつて接続工具１０５に接続される。FIG. 15 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the high pressure gas source 103 is connected to the low pressure pressure vessel 3 by using the connection tool 105 for filling the high pressure gas, and FIG. 16 is a section line of FIG. It is sectional drawing seen from XVI-XVI. A container valve 1a is fixed to a pressure container 3 filled with a low-pressure intake gas, and a high pressure from a high-pressure gas source 103 realized by, for example, a compressor is provided at a connection port 202 of the container valve 1a. Gas (for example, 300 kgf / cm 2 ) is supplied from the connecting tool 105 via the pipe line 104. The pipe line 104 is a pipe joint 106.
Is connected to the connection tool 105.
容器弁１ａの接続口２０２には、嵌合孔２９が形成され
る。嵌合孔２９は、中空円錐台状のシール面１０９と、
軸線方向に内径が一様である直円筒状の嵌合面１１０と
を有する。シール面１０９の先端１１１は、通路１１２
を経て接続口から圧力容器３内の充填空間に連通してい
る。A fitting hole 29 is formed in the connection port 202 of the container valve 1a. The fitting hole 29 has a hollow frustoconical seal surface 109,
It has a right-cylindrical fitting surface 110 having a uniform inner diameter in the axial direction. The tip 111 of the sealing surface 109 has a passage 112.
Via the connection port to the filling space in the pressure vessel 3.
前記接続工具１０５は、管継手１０６によつて管路１０
４が接続される接続部１１３と、接続部１１３に固定さ
れた軸部１１４と、この軸部１１４が挿通する袋ナツト
１１５とを含む。The connection tool 105 is configured so that the pipe joint 106 allows
4 includes a connecting portion 113, a shaft portion 114 fixed to the connecting portion 113, and a bag nut 115 into which the shaft portion 114 is inserted.
接続部１１３は、前記管継手１０６が螺着されるねじ部
１１７と、ねじ部１１７に連なる筒部１１８とを有す
る。ねじ部１１７の外周面には外ねじが刻設され、この
外ねじに前記管継手１０６の内周面に形成された内ねじ
が螺合される。また、ねじ部１１７には凹所１１９が形
成され、この凹所１１９内に前記管路１０４の先端部が
挿入される。凹所１１９に管路１０４の先端部が装着さ
れた状態で、凹所１１９の内周面と管路１０４の先端部
の外周面とは、気密に接続される。The connecting portion 113 has a threaded portion 117 to which the pipe joint 106 is screwed, and a tubular portion 118 continuous with the threaded portion 117. An outer thread is engraved on the outer peripheral surface of the threaded portion 117, and an inner thread formed on the inner peripheral surface of the pipe joint 106 is screwed into the outer thread. A recess 119 is formed in the threaded portion 117, and the tip of the conduit 104 is inserted into the recess 119. The inner peripheral surface of the recess 119 and the outer peripheral surface of the distal end of the conduit 104 are hermetically connected in a state where the distal end of the conduit 104 is mounted in the recess 119.
筒部１１８には凹所１２２が形成され、凹所１２２の内
周面には内ねじが刻設される。この内ねじには、軸部１
１４の外周面に刻設された外ねじが螺合して接続部１１
３に軸部１１４が螺着され、接続部１１３と軸部１１４
とが相互に溶接によつて気密に接続される。また、軸部
１１４には通路１２７が形成されており、この通路１２
７は接続部１１３に形成された通路１２８を介して管路
１０４に連通している。これらの通路１２７，１２８
は、軸線方向に直円筒状に形成されている。A recess 122 is formed in the cylindrical portion 118, and an inner screw is engraved on the inner peripheral surface of the recess 122. This inner screw has a shaft 1
An external screw engraved on the outer peripheral surface of 14 is screwed into the connecting portion 11
The shaft portion 114 is screwed to the connector 3, and the connecting portion 113 and the shaft portion 114
And are hermetically connected to each other by welding. A passage 127 is formed in the shaft portion 114, and the passage 12
7 communicates with the conduit 104 through a passage 128 formed in the connecting portion 113. These passages 127,128
Is formed into a right cylindrical shape in the axial direction.
軸部１１４の前記外ねじが形成された側とは反対側の端
部には、大略円錐台状の傾斜面１３０が形成され、この
傾斜面１３０に連なり、第１５図の右方に突出した先端
突部１３１が設けられている。軸部１１４の前記傾斜面
１３０が形成された部分には、ゴムなどの弾発性材料か
ら成る環状のＯリング１３２が嵌り込む凹溝１３３が周
方向に全周に亘つて形成されている。Ｏリング１３２
は、凹溝１３３に装着された状態で傾斜面１３０からそ
の外周面が突出した状態となつている。先端突部１３１
には、径孔１３４がその直径線方向に貫通して形成され
る。この径孔１３４には前記通路１２７に連通する連通
孔１３５が連通する。すなわち軸部１４の先端突部３１
から軸線方向内方（第１図の左方）の位置で側方（第１
図の上下方向）に開口して通路２７に連通して径孔３４
が形成される。この径孔３４からさらに軸線方向内方
（第１図の左方）には、前述のＯリング３２が固定され
る。A generally frustoconical inclined surface 130 is formed at the end of the shaft 114 opposite to the side where the external thread is formed. The inclined surface 130 is continuous with the inclined surface 130 and protrudes to the right in FIG. A tip projection 131 is provided. A concave groove 133 into which an annular O-ring 132 made of an elastic material such as rubber is fitted is formed in the portion of the shaft portion 114 where the inclined surface 130 is formed over the entire circumference in the circumferential direction. O-ring 132
Is in a state in which the outer peripheral surface thereof protrudes from the inclined surface 130 when mounted in the groove 133. Tip protrusion 131
Is formed with a radial hole 134 in the radial direction. A communication hole 135 that communicates with the passage 127 communicates with the diameter hole 134. That is, the tip projection 31 of the shaft portion 14
From the axial direction inward (left in FIG. 1) to the side (first
(In the vertical direction in the drawing) and communicates with the passage 27, and the diameter hole 34
Is formed. The above-mentioned O-ring 32 is fixed further inward in the axial direction (leftward in FIG. 1) from the radial hole 34.
接続口２において、嵌合孔８の先端１１には、通路１２
の開口端１１１が臨む。この開口端１１１は、第１図か
ら明らかなように、先端突部３１の外径よりも小径であ
り、充填工具５の接続口２への装着時における第１図の
状態で、先端突部３１の位置に対応した位置に形成され
る。したがつて第１図の状態では、先端突部３１は、通
路１２の開口端１１１に当接してその開口端１１１を金
属同志の接触によつて略閉塞する。なお、高圧力気体源
１０３から管路１０４を経て供給された気体は、通路１
２８，１２７および連通孔１３５を経て、径孔１３４か
ら放出される。At the connection port 2, a passage 12 is provided at the tip 11 of the fitting hole 8.
The open end 111 of the As is apparent from FIG. 1, the opening end 111 has a smaller diameter than the outer diameter of the tip projection 31, and the tip projection is in the state shown in FIG. 1 when the filling tool 5 is attached to the connection port 2. It is formed at a position corresponding to the position 31. Therefore, in the state shown in FIG. 1, the tip projection 31 abuts the open end 111 of the passage 12 and substantially closes the open end 111 by the contact of the metals. The gas supplied from the high pressure gas source 103 via the conduit 104 is
After passing through 28, 127 and the communication hole 135, it is discharged from the radial hole 134.
このような軸部１１４はフランジ１３６を有し、このフ
ランジ１３６の直径は、容器弁１ａの接続口が接続工具
１０５に装着されていない状態で、袋ナツト１１５に形
成された凹所１３７内で軸部１１４の軸線方向に沿つて
袋ナツト１１５が変位可能であるように選ばれている。Such a shaft portion 114 has a flange 136, and the diameter of the flange 136 is within a recess 137 formed in the bag nut 115 in a state where the connection port of the container valve 1a is not attached to the connection tool 105. The bag nut 115 is selected to be displaceable along the axial direction of the shaft 114.
前記袋ナツト１１５は、筒部１４１と、この筒部１４１
に連なる掛合部１４２とを有する。筒部１４１の前記凹
所１３７の内周面には内ねじ１４３が刻設されており、
この内ねじ１４３に容器弁１の外周面に刻設された外ね
じ１４４が螺合して、袋ナツト１１５に容器弁１ａが螺
着される。筒部１４１には、その直径線方向に挿通する
挿通孔１４５，１４６が形成される。軸部１１４の前記
フランジ１３６の第１５図の右方側は前記容器弁１ａの
接続口２０２の嵌合面１１０の内径より小さい内径を有
し、前記先端突部１３１がシール面１０９に当接した状
態では、軸部１１４の外周面と嵌合面１１０との間に間
隙１４７が形成されている。したがつて径孔１３４から
放出された気体は、シール面１０９と傾斜面１３０との
間を通つて間隙１４７から嵌合孔２９の開放端７１を経
て凹所１３７内に放出され、挿通孔１４５，１４６から
外部に、すなわち大気に放出する。The bag nut 115 includes a tubular portion 141 and the tubular portion 141.
And a hooking portion 142 that is continuous with. An inner screw 143 is engraved on the inner peripheral surface of the recess 137 of the tubular portion 141,
The inner screw 143 is screwed onto the outer screw 144 engraved on the outer peripheral surface of the container valve 1 to screw the container valve 1a to the bag nut 115. Insertion holes 145 and 146 are formed in the cylindrical portion 141 so as to be inserted in the diameter direction thereof. The right side of the flange 136 of the shaft 114 in FIG. 15 has an inner diameter smaller than the inner diameter of the fitting surface 110 of the connection port 202 of the container valve 1a, and the tip projection 131 abuts on the sealing surface 109. In this state, a gap 147 is formed between the outer peripheral surface of the shaft portion 114 and the fitting surface 110. Therefore, the gas released from the radial hole 134 passes between the sealing surface 109 and the inclined surface 130, is released from the gap 147 into the recess 137 through the open end 71 of the fitting hole 29, and is inserted into the insertion hole 145. , 146 to the outside, that is, to the atmosphere.
容器弁１の接続口２６１が螺着されていない状態では、
袋ナツト１１５を第１５図の左方側に変位させると、接
続部１１３の当接面１４９に袋ナツト１１５の端面１５
１が当接してその変位が阻止される。また、袋ナツト１
１５を第１５図の右方側に変位させた場合には、フラン
ジ１３６の当接面１５０に端面１５２が当接して、その
変位が阻止される。したがつて、袋ナツト１１５は当接
面１４９と端面１５１とが成す間隙Ｗの範囲内で軸部１
１４の軸線方向に変位自在である。また、筒部１４１の
内ねじ１４３に容器弁１ａの接続口の外ねじ１４４が螺
合した状態で、掛合部１４２を締め付けることによつて
接続工具１０５を容器弁１ａに接続することができる。
このような接続工具１０５と容器弁１ａとを接続した状
態においては、先端突部１３１がシール面１０９に当接
して、軸部１１４の嵌合孔１０８への嵌合深さが制御さ
れる。これによつて、通路１１２は先端突部１３１によ
つて閉塞される。In the state where the connection port 261 of the container valve 1 is not screwed,
When the bag nut 115 is displaced to the left side in FIG. 15, the contact surface 149 of the connecting portion 113 is attached to the end surface 15 of the bag nut 115.
1 contacts and the displacement is prevented. Also, the bag nut 1
When 15 is displaced to the right side in FIG. 15, the end surface 152 contacts the contact surface 150 of the flange 136 and the displacement is blocked. Therefore, the bag nut 115 has the shaft portion 1 within the range of the gap W formed by the contact surface 149 and the end surface 151.
It is displaceable in the axial direction of 14. In addition, the connection tool 105 can be connected to the container valve 1a by tightening the engaging portion 142 in a state where the inner screw 143 of the tubular portion 141 and the outer screw 144 of the connection port of the container valve 1a are screwed together.
In the state where the connection tool 105 and the container valve 1a are connected, the tip projection 131 comes into contact with the sealing surface 109, and the fitting depth of the shaft 114 into the fitting hole 108 is controlled. As a result, the passage 112 is closed by the tip projection 131.
このような構成を有する接続工具１０５は、第１表に示
されるように、高圧力気体源１０３から低圧力用圧力容
器３へ高圧力気体を充填することはできない。なお、第
１表において符号「○」は充填可能であることを示し、
符号「×」は充填不可能であることを示す。As shown in Table 1, the connecting tool 105 having such a configuration cannot fill the high-pressure gas from the high-pressure gas source 103 with the high-pressure gas. In Table 1, the symbol "○" indicates that filling is possible,
The symbol “x” indicates that filling is impossible.
高圧力気体源１０３から通路１２８、１２７を介して供
給された接続工具１０５内の気体は、連通孔１３５を経
て径孔１３４から間隙１４７を介して漏洩し、挿通孔１
４５，１４６から外部に放出される。これによつて、低
圧力用圧力容器３の容器弁１ａの接続口に高圧力気体源
１０３の高圧力（たとえば３００kgf／cm2）の気体が充
填されることを防止することができる。またこの高圧力
気体が挿通孔４５，４６から大気に放出されるときに音
が発生し、接続が誤っていることを知ることができる。 The gas in the connection tool 105 supplied from the high-pressure gas source 103 through the passages 128 and 127 leaks from the diameter hole 134 through the communication hole 135 and the gap 147, and the insertion hole 1
It is released from 45, 146 to the outside. As a result, it is possible to prevent the connection port of the container valve 1a of the low pressure pressure container 3 from being filled with the high pressure gas (for example, 300 kgf / cm 2 ) of the high pressure gas source 103. Further, when this high-pressure gas is released from the insertion holes 45 and 46 to the atmosphere, a sound is generated, and it can be known that the connection is incorrect.
第１７図は、高圧力用接続工具１０５を用いて高圧力用
圧力容器１６０に高圧力気体源１０３を接続した状態を
示す断面図である。なお、前述の実施例と対応する部分
には、同一の参照符を付す。高圧力（たとえば３００kg
f／cm2）用圧力容器１６０の容器弁１には、接続工具１
０５の先端突部１３１が嵌り込む収納孔１６２が形成さ
れており、この収納孔１６２は通路１６３に連通してい
る。また容器弁１には、前記接続工具１０５の軸部１１
４の先端部が部分的に嵌り込むことができる嵌合孔１６
４が形成されている。この嵌合孔１６４は前記収納孔１
６２に連なり、円錐台状に形成されたシール面１６５
と、シール面１６５に連なる直円筒状の嵌合面１６６と
を有する。容器弁１の外周面には外ねじ１６７が刻設さ
れており、袋ナツト１１５の筒部１４１の内周面に刻設
された内ねじ１４３に螺合する。FIG. 17 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the high pressure gas source 103 is connected to the high pressure pressure vessel 160 using the high pressure connection tool 105. The parts corresponding to those in the above-described embodiment are designated by the same reference numerals. High pressure (eg 300 kg
For the container valve 1 of the f / cm 2 ) pressure container 160, the connecting tool 1
A storage hole 162 into which the tip projection 131 of 05 is fitted is formed, and the storage hole 162 communicates with the passage 163. In addition, the container valve 1 includes a shaft portion 11 of the connection tool 105.
Fitting hole 16 into which the tip of 4 can partially fit
4 are formed. The fitting hole 164 is the accommodation hole 1
62, a sealing surface 165 formed in a truncated cone shape.
And a right cylindrical fitting surface 166 that is continuous with the sealing surface 165. An outer screw 167 is engraved on the outer peripheral surface of the container valve 1 and is screwed onto an inner screw 143 engraved on the inner peripheral surface of the tubular portion 141 of the bag nut 115.
接続口６１において、嵌合孔６４の先端には、前述の収
納孔６２が形成される。この収納孔６２は、先端突部３
１が収納可能である。収納孔６２は、通路６３に連通す
る。この収納孔６２の内径は、第３図から明らかなよう
に、軸部１４の径孔３４が形成された部分、すなわちこ
の実施例では先端突部３１の外径を越える値に選ばれ、
したがつて径孔３４からの気体は、収納孔６２から通路
６３に供給されることができる。In the connection port 61, the accommodation hole 62 is formed at the tip of the fitting hole 64. The storage hole 62 is formed in the tip projection 3
1 can be stored. The storage hole 62 communicates with the passage 63. As is apparent from FIG. 3, the inner diameter of the housing hole 62 is selected to be larger than the outer diameter of the portion of the shaft portion 14 where the diameter hole 34 is formed, that is, the tip projection 31 in this embodiment.
Therefore, the gas from the diameter hole 34 can be supplied to the passage 63 from the storage hole 62.
このようにして、高圧力気体源１０３に接続された接続
工具１０５が接続された状態では、前記先端突部１３１
が収納孔１６２内に収納された状態で、Ｏリング１３２
がシール面１６５に気密に当接して逃し孔３０を塞いだ
状態となつている。したがつて、高圧力気体源１０３か
ら供給された高圧力（たとえば３００kgf／cm2）の気体
が通路１２８，１２７および連通孔１３５を経て径孔１
３４から収納孔１６２内に放出され、通路１６３を経て
高圧力用圧力容器１６２内の充填空間に供給することが
できる。In this way, when the connection tool 105 connected to the high-pressure gas source 103 is connected, the tip projection 131 is
The O-ring 132 while it is stored in the storage hole 162.
Is airtightly in contact with the sealing surface 165 to close the escape hole 30. Therefore, the gas of high pressure (for example, 300 kgf / cm 2 ) supplied from the high-pressure gas source 103 passes through the passages 128 and 127 and the communication hole 135, and the diameter of the hole 1
It is discharged from 34 into the storage hole 162 and can be supplied to the filling space in the high-pressure pressure container 162 via the passage 163.
第１８図は、低圧力用接続工具１０５ａを用いて低圧力
用圧力容器３に低圧力気体源１０３ａを接続した状態を
示す断面図である。なお、前述の実施例と対応する部分
には、同一の参照符を用い、または同一の数字に添え字
ａを付す。FIG. 18 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the low-pressure gas source 103a is connected to the low-pressure pressure vessel 3 using the low-pressure connecting tool 105a. In addition, the same reference numerals are used for the portions corresponding to the above-described embodiments, or the same numerals are attached with a subscript a.
本実施例の接続工具１０５ａには、前述した先端突部１
３１が形成されていない。軸部１４ａの先端部１２１の
端面１２２には、連通孔３５ａが開口する。したがつ
て、低圧力気体源１０３ａから供給された低圧力（たと
えば１５０kgf／cm2または２００kgf／cm2）の気体は、
通路１１９，１２８，１２７ａを経て連通孔１３５ａか
ら嵌合孔２９内に放出される。したがつて、Ｏリング１
３２がシール面１０９に気密に当接した状態で、通路１
１２を経て低圧力用圧力容器３内の充填空間に低圧力気
体を供給して充填することができる。The connection tool 105a of this embodiment includes the above-mentioned tip projection 1
31 is not formed. A communication hole 35a opens in the end surface 122 of the tip 121 of the shaft 14a. Therefore, the low-pressure (for example, 150 kgf / cm 2 or 200 kgf / cm 2 ) gas supplied from the low-pressure gas source 103a is
It is discharged from the communication hole 135a into the fitting hole 29 through the passages 119, 128, 127a. Therefore, O-ring 1
In the state where 32 is in airtight contact with the sealing surface 109, the passage 1
The low pressure gas can be supplied and filled into the filling space in the low pressure pressure container 3 via 12.
第１９図は、接続工具１０５ａを用いて高圧力用容器容
器１６０に低圧力気体源１０３ａを接続した状態を示す
断面図である。なお、前述の実施例と対応する部分に
は、同一の参照符を用い、または同一の数字に添え字ａ
を付す。前述の接続後部１０５ａを用いて、低圧力気体
源１０３ａから供給された低圧力の気体は、通路１１
９，１２８，１２７を経て連通孔１３５から収納孔１６
２内に放出される。Ｏリング１３２がシール面１６５に
気密に当接した状態で、通路１６３を経て高圧力用圧力
容器１６０内の充填空間に低圧力気体を供給して、充填
することができる。FIG. 19 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the low-pressure gas source 103a is connected to the high-pressure container 160 using the connection tool 105a. The same reference numerals are used for the portions corresponding to those in the above-described embodiment, or the same numeral is added to the subscript a.
Attach. The low-pressure gas supplied from the low-pressure gas source 103a is discharged through the passage 11 by using the connection rear part 105a.
9, 128, 127 through the communication hole 135 to the storage hole 16
It is released into 2. With the O-ring 132 in airtight contact with the sealing surface 165, low-pressure gas can be supplied and filled into the filling space in the high-pressure container 160 via the passage 163.
本発明の他の実施例として、第２０図に示されるよう
に、低圧力気体充填用の接続工具１０５ｂの軸部１１４
はフランジ１３６の直前で軸直角方向に切断された形状
であつてもよく、この場合には、端面２００にたとえば
プラスチツクなどの材料から成るリング２０１を密着さ
せて気密を達成するようにしてもよい。As another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 20, a shaft portion 114 of a connecting tool 105b for low pressure gas filling.
May have a shape cut in the direction perpendicular to the axis immediately before the flange 136. In this case, a ring 201 made of a material such as plastic may be brought into close contact with the end face 200 to achieve airtightness. .
第２１図は、高圧力気体供給用の接続工具２５を用いて
高圧力用圧力容器１６０に高圧力用呼吸器２０３を接続
した状態を示す一部の断面図である。高圧力気体が充填
された高圧力用圧力容器１６０には容器弁１が気密に固
定され、この容器弁１の接続部２８には高圧力気体供給
用の接続工具２５が接続される。この状態では、シール
部材６０が嵌合孔２９の傾斜したシール面１６５に弾発
的に当接し、接続部２８の端面６２は接続工具２５の軸
部２２５のフランジ６３から間隔Ｔ１をあけて離間して
いる。この状態で袋ナツト６４を締め付けることによつ
て、前述シール部材６０がシール面１６５に気密に密着
する。この時、距離１と距離Ｌ１とは、１＞Ｌ１で
ある。これによつて流路６５と逃し孔３０とは、気密に
遮断された状態となつて挿通孔２７の流路１６３からの
気体は、接続工具２５の流路６６を介して高圧力気体を
使用する気体消費機器である高圧力用呼吸器２０３に供
給することができる。FIG. 21 is a partial cross-sectional view showing a state in which the high-pressure respirator 203 is connected to the high-pressure pressure vessel 160 using the high-pressure gas supply connection tool 25. The container valve 1 is hermetically fixed to the high-pressure pressure container 160 filled with the high-pressure gas, and the connection tool 25 for supplying the high-pressure gas is connected to the connecting portion 28 of the container valve 1. In this state, the sealing member 60 elastically abuts the inclined sealing surface 165 of the fitting hole 29, and the end surface 62 of the connecting portion 28 is separated from the flange 63 of the shaft portion 225 of the connecting tool 25 with a gap T1. is doing. By tightening the bag nut 64 in this state, the sealing member 60 is brought into air-tight contact with the sealing surface 165. At this time, the distance 1 and the distance L1 are 1> L1. As a result, the flow path 65 and the escape hole 30 are in an airtightly shielded state, and the gas from the flow path 163 of the insertion hole 27 uses high-pressure gas via the flow path 66 of the connection tool 25. The gas can be supplied to the high pressure respirator 203 which is a gas consuming device.
また第２２図に示されるように、高圧力用圧力容器１６
０と低圧力気体を使用する気体消費機器である低圧力用
呼吸器２０３ａと接続したときには、シール部材６０ａ
はシール面１６５から離間しており、かつ、端面６２は
フランジ６３に当接している。このとき、距離２と距
離Ｌ２とは２＞Ｌ２であり、低圧力用の接続工具２５
ａは高圧力用容器弁１に接続されていない。したがつ
て、流路１６３からの高圧力気体は、嵌合孔１６４を通
つて逃し孔３０から外部に放出される。これによつて、
高圧力用圧力容器１６０に低圧力用呼吸器２０３ａが接
続されたことを検出することができる。Further, as shown in FIG. 22, a high pressure pressure vessel 16
0 and the low pressure respirator 203a, which is a gas consuming device that uses low pressure gas, are connected to the sealing member 60a.
Is separated from the sealing surface 165, and the end surface 62 is in contact with the flange 63. At this time, the distance 2 and the distance L2 are 2> L2, and the connection tool 25 for low pressure is used.
a is not connected to the high pressure container valve 1. Therefore, the high-pressure gas from the flow path 163 passes through the fitting hole 164 and is discharged from the escape hole 30 to the outside. By this,
It is possible to detect that the low pressure respirator 203a is connected to the high pressure pressure vessel 160.
さらに、第２３図に示されるように、低圧力用圧力容器
３と低圧力用呼吸器２０３ａとが接続された状態では、
フランジ６３と端面６２とは間隔をあけて離間してお
り、距離３と距離Ｌ３とは３＞Ｌ３である。したが
つて、シール部材６０ａは傾斜面１０９に気密に当接
し、低圧力用圧力容器３ａからの低圧力気体は、流路１
１２，６６を介して低圧力用呼吸器２０３ａに供給され
る。Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 23, when the low pressure pressure vessel 3 and the low pressure respirator 203a are connected,
The flange 63 and the end surface 62 are spaced apart from each other, and the distance 3 and the distance L3 are 3> L3. Therefore, the sealing member 60a is in airtight contact with the inclined surface 109, and the low-pressure gas from the low-pressure pressure vessel 3a is allowed to flow through the flow path 1
It is supplied to the low pressure respirator 203a via 12, 66.
さらに第２４図で示されるように、低圧力用圧力容器３
と高圧力用呼吸器２０３とが接続された状態では、距離
４と距離Ｌ４とは４＞Ｌ４であり、前記第２１図示
の距離１，Ｌ１に対しては１＞Ｌ１＞４＞Ｌ４に
選ばれている。これによつてシール部材６０が傾斜面１
０９に気密に当接して、流路１１２からの低圧力気体は
接続工具２５の流路６６を介して高圧力用呼吸器２０３
に供給され、しかも前述の第２１図のように高圧力用圧
力容器１６０から高圧力用呼吸器２０３への高圧力気体
の供給も可能となる。以上の結果は、第２表に示され
る。Further, as shown in FIG. 24, the low pressure pressure vessel 3
And the high-pressure respirator 203 are connected, the distance 4 and the distance L4 are 4> L4, and 1>L1>4> L4 is selected for the distance 1 and L1 shown in FIG. Has been. As a result, the seal member 60 can move the inclined surface 1
09 in an airtight manner, the low-pressure gas from the flow path 112 passes through the flow path 66 of the connection tool 25, and the high-pressure respirator 203
It is also possible to supply high pressure gas from the high pressure pressure vessel 160 to the high pressure respirator 203 as shown in FIG. The above results are shown in Table 2.
なお、第２表において符号「○」は圧力容器から呼吸器
へ気体の供給が可能であることを示し、符号「×」はそ
の供給が不可能であることを示す。 In Table 2, the symbol “◯” indicates that gas can be supplied from the pressure vessel to the respirator, and the symbol “x” indicates that the gas cannot be supplied.
前述の実施例では、高圧力用容器弁１の本体４の接続部
２８に逃し孔３０を形成するようにしたけれども、本発
明の他の実施例として、第２５図に示されるように、接
続部２８の外周面に軸線方向に沿つて逃し通路である凹
溝７０を形成するようにしてもよい。Although the escape hole 30 is formed in the connection portion 28 of the main body 4 of the high-pressure container valve 1 in the above-described embodiment, as another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. You may make it form the recessed groove 70 which is a relief passage along the axial direction in the outer peripheral surface of the part 28.
第２６図は、圧力容器３に取付けられた容器弁１の使用
状態を示す全体図である。たとえば、開放式呼吸器２０
１は、呼吸用気体たとえば空気を加圧充填した圧力容器
３、圧力容器３を取り換え自在に載荷し人体に着装する
ための複数のベルトなどによつて構成される装着手段２
５３、圧力容器３の接結部３ｂに装着された容器弁１の
開放時に圧力容器３から供給される高圧力の空気を減圧
する減圧器２５５、容器弁１および減圧器２５５を連結
および取り外し自在に連結する連結手段２５６、減圧器
２５５で減圧された後の空気を導くための吸気管２５７
ａ，２５７ｂ、吸気管２５７ｂに連結される肺力弁２５
８および肺力弁２５８が螺着され、人体頭部の前面を覆
う面体２６０、減圧器２５５で減圧される前の高圧力の
空気を導く導気管２６１、ならびに、導気管２６１に連
結され圧力容器３内に充填された空気量が消費によつて
減少し、残余の圧力がたとえば６０kgf／cm2に低下した
ときに笛を鳴らして空気残量が少ないことを知らせる警
報器２６２を含む。使用時には、装着手段２５３によつ
て容器３を作業者が背負い、面体を装着した状態で、つ
まみ１３を操作して開弁し、容器３内の呼吸用気体を容
器弁１を介して面体２１０内に導いて呼吸を行うことが
できる。FIG. 26 is an overall view showing a usage state of the container valve 1 attached to the pressure container 3. For example, open respirator 20
Reference numeral 1 denotes a mounting means 2 constituted by a pressure vessel 3 pressurized and filled with a breathing gas, for example, air, and a plurality of belts for loading the pressure vessel 3 in a replaceable manner and wearing it on a human body.
53, a decompressor 255 for decompressing high-pressure air supplied from the pressure container 3 when the container valve 1 attached to the connecting portion 3b of the pressure container 3 is opened, and the container valve 1 and the decompressor 255 can be connected and disconnected. Connecting means 256 for connecting to, and an intake pipe 257 for guiding the air after being decompressed by the decompressor 255.
a, 257b, a lung force valve 25 connected to the intake pipe 257b
No. 8 and the lung force valve 258 are screwed together to cover the front surface of the human head, a guide tube 261 for guiding high pressure air before being decompressed by the decompressor 255, and a pressure vessel connected to the guide tube 261. 3 includes an alarm 262 that sounds when the residual air pressure is low due to consumption, and when the residual pressure drops to, for example, 60 kgf / cm 2 , the whistle sounds to inform that the remaining amount of air is low. At the time of use, the operator mounts the container 3 on the back by means of the mounting means 253 and operates the knob 13 to open the valve while the face piece is attached, and the breathing gas in the container 3 passes through the container valve 1 and the face piece 210. Can lead to breathing.
発明の効果 本発明によれば、低圧力用気体消費機器２０３ａには、
高圧力用圧力容器１６０から高圧力気体が供給されない
ので、安全である。EFFECTS OF THE INVENTION According to the present invention, the low pressure gas consuming device 203a includes:
Since high pressure gas is not supplied from the high pressure pressure vessel 160, it is safe.
また本発明によれば、高圧力用気体消費機器２０３に
は、低圧力用圧力容器３から低圧力気体が供給され、し
がたつて高圧力用気体消費機器２０３を低圧力用気体で
使用することができ、都合がよいという効果もある。Further, according to the present invention, the low-pressure gas is supplied from the low-pressure pressure container 3 to the high-pressure gas consuming device 203, and thus the high-pressure gas consuming device 203 is used as the low-pressure gas. It is possible and convenient.
さらに本発明によれば、高圧力気体源３からの高圧力気
体は、第１５図のように低圧力用圧力容器１には供給す
ることができず、このとき挿通孔１４５，１４６から高
圧力気体が大気放出されて音が発生し、このことが判
り、また第１７図のように高圧力用圧力容器１６０にの
み供給して充填することができる。また低圧力気体源１
０３ａからの低圧力気体は、第１８図のように低圧力用
圧力容器３に供給することができ、また第１９図のよう
に高圧力用圧力容器１６０に供給することができる。こ
のようにして高圧力気体が、低圧力用圧力容器３に充填
することを防止することができ、安全性の向上を図るこ
とができる。Further, according to the present invention, the high pressure gas from the high pressure gas source 3 cannot be supplied to the low pressure pressure vessel 1 as shown in FIG. 15, and at this time, the high pressure gas is supplied from the insertion holes 145, 146. It can be seen that the gas is released into the atmosphere to generate sound, and as shown in FIG. 17, it can be supplied and filled only in the high pressure pressure vessel 160. Low pressure gas source 1
The low-pressure gas from 03a can be supplied to the low-pressure pressure vessel 3 as shown in FIG. 18, and can be supplied to the high-pressure pressure vessel 160 as shown in FIG. In this way, it is possible to prevent the high-pressure gas from filling the low-pressure pressure container 3 and improve the safety.
第１図は本発明の一実施例の容器弁１とその容器弁１に
接続された接続工具２とを示す断面図、第２図は第１図
の切断面線II−IIから見た断面図、第３図は第２図の右
側から見た圧力計３９およびカバー４２を外してボルト
４６を取付けた状態を示す側面図、第４図は容器弁１の
正面図、第５図はその容器弁１の底面図、第６図はカバ
ー４２の正面図、第７図はそのカバー４２の断面図、第
８図は第６図の切断面線VIII−VIIIから見た断面図、第
９図はそのカバー４２の側面図、第１０図はそのカバー
４２の背面図、第１１図は本発明の他の実施例の容器弁
１ａを示す断面図、第１２図は第１１図の切断面線XII
−XIIから見た断面図、第１３図はその容器弁１ａの背
面図、第１４図はその容器弁１ａの底面図、第１５図は
接続工具１０５を用いて低圧力用圧力容器３に高圧力気
体源１０３を接続した状態を示す断面図、第１６図は第
１５図の切断面線XVI−XVIから見た断面図、第１７図は
接続工具１０５を用いて高圧力用圧力容器１６０に高圧
力気体源１０３を接続した状態を示す断面図、第１８図
は接続工具１０５ａを用いて低圧力用圧力容器３に低圧
力気体源１０３ａを接続した状態を示す断面図、第１９
図は接続工具１０５ａを用いて高圧力用圧力容器１６０
に低圧力用気体源１０３ａを接続した状態を示す断面
図、第２０図は本発明の他の実施例の接続工具２５ａの
一部を示す断面図、第２１図は高圧力用圧力容器３に高
圧力用呼吸器２０３を接続した状態を示す一部の断面
図、第２２図は高圧力用圧力容器１６０に低圧力用呼吸
器２０３ａを接続した状態を示す一部の断面図、第２３
図は低圧力用圧力容器３に低圧力用呼吸器２０３ａを接
続した状態を示す一部の断面図、第２４図は低圧力用圧
力容器３に高圧力用呼吸器２０３を接続した状態を示す
一部の断面図、第２５図は本発明の他の実施例の一部の
斜視図、第２６図は圧力容器３に容器弁１が接続された
使用状態を示す全体図である。 １，１ａ……容器弁、１０５，１０５ａ……接続工具、
３，１６０……圧力容器、２９……嵌合孔、３０……逃
し孔、２０３，２０３ａ……呼吸器FIG. 1 is a sectional view showing a container valve 1 and a connecting tool 2 connected to the container valve 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along the section line II-II in FIG. 3 and 4 are side views showing a state in which the pressure gauge 39 and the cover 42 are removed from the right side of FIG. 2 and the bolts 46 are attached, FIG. 4 is a front view of the container valve 1, and FIG. The bottom view of the container valve 1, FIG. 6 is the front view of the cover 42, FIG. 7 is the sectional view of the cover 42, FIG. 8 is the sectional view seen from the section line VIII-VIII of FIG. FIG. 10 is a side view of the cover 42, FIG. 10 is a rear view of the cover 42, FIG. 11 is a sectional view showing a container valve 1a according to another embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 12 is a sectional view of FIG. Line XII
-XII is a sectional view, FIG. 13 is a rear view of the container valve 1a, FIG. 14 is a bottom view of the container valve 1a, and FIG. 16 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the pressure gas source 103 is connected, FIG. 16 is a cross-sectional view taken along the section line XVI-XVI in FIG. 15, and FIG. 17 is a high-pressure pressure vessel 160 using the connecting tool 105. FIG. 18 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the high-pressure gas source 103 is connected, and FIG. 18 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the low-pressure gas source 103a is connected to the low-pressure pressure vessel 3 using the connection tool 105a.
The figure shows a pressure vessel 160 for high pressure using the connection tool 105a.
20 is a sectional view showing a state in which a low-pressure gas source 103a is connected to FIG. 20, FIG. 20 is a sectional view showing a part of a connecting tool 25a of another embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. FIG. 23 is a partial sectional view showing a state in which the high-pressure respirator 203 is connected, and FIG. 22 is a partial sectional view showing a state in which the low-pressure respirator 203a is connected to the high-pressure respirator 203.
The figure shows a partial cross-sectional view showing a state in which a low-pressure respirator 203a is connected to the low-pressure pressure vessel 3, and FIG. 24 shows a state in which a high-pressure respirator 203 is connected to the low-pressure pressure vessel 3. Part of the sectional view, FIG. 25 is a perspective view of part of another embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 26 is an overall view showing a usage state in which the container valve 1 is connected to the pressure container 3. 1, 1a ... Container valve, 105, 105a ... Connection tool,
3,160 ... Pressure vessel, 29 ... Fitting hole, 30 ... Release hole, 203, 203a ... Respirator
Claims (2)
される高圧力用接続工具２５を、その第１軸部２２５
が、低圧力用圧力容器３の第１容器弁１ａの第１接続口
２０２に形成された第１嵌合孔２９と、高圧力用圧力容
器１６０の第２容器弁１の第２接続口２６１に形成され
た第２嵌合孔１６４と嵌合して、第１接続手段６４によ
つて第１および第２接続口２０２，２６１に着脱可能と
し、 （ｂ）低圧力用気体消費機器２０３ａに接続される低圧
力用接続工具２５ａを、その第２軸部２２５ａが、第１
嵌合孔２９と、第２嵌合孔１６４とに嵌合して、第２接
続手段６４ａによつて着脱可能とし、 （ｃ）第１軸部２２５には、高圧力気体が供給される高
圧力用流路６６が形成され、その高圧力用流路６６は、
第１軸部２２５の先端部３６６の端面３６７に開口し、 その端面３６７から軸線方向内方に環状の第１シール部
材６０が固定され、 （ｄ）第２軸部２２５ａには低圧力気体が供給される低
圧力用流路６６ａが形成され、その低圧力用流路６６ａ
は、第２軸部２２５ａの先端部３６６ａの端面３６７ａ
に開口し、その端面３６７ａから軸線方向内方に環状の
第２シール部材６０ａが固定され、 （ｅ）第１接続口２０２には、第１嵌合孔２９内で第１
シール面１０９が形成され、 （ｆ）第２接続口２６１には、 第２嵌合孔１６４内で第２シール面１６５が形成され、 第２シール面１６５よりも第２接続口２６１の軸線方向
外方に第２嵌合孔１６４と第２接続口２６１の外部とを
連通する逃し通路３０が形成され、 （ｇ）高圧力用接続工具２５を第１軸部２２５が第１嵌
合孔２９に嵌合して第１接続手段６４によつて第１接続
口２０２に装着したとき、第１シール部材６０が第１シ
ール面１０９に当接し、 （ｈ）高圧力用接続工具２５を、第１軸部２２５が第２
嵌合孔１６４に嵌合して第１接続手段６４によつて第２
接続口２６１に装着したとき、第１接続手段６４によつ
て逃し通路３０を、第２接続口２６１の外部で塞ぎ、 第１シール部材６０が第２シール面１６５に当接し、 （ｉ）低圧力用接続工具２５ａを第２軸部２２５ａが第
１嵌合孔２９に嵌合して第２接続手段６４ａによつて第
１接続口２０２に装着したとき、第２シール部材６０ａ
が第１シール面１０９に当接し、 （ｊ）低圧力用接続工具２５ａを第２軸部２２５ａが第
２嵌合孔１６４に嵌合して第２接続手段６４ａによつて
第２接続口２６１に装着したとき、 第２接続手段６４ａは逃し通路３０を塞がず、 第２シール部材６０ａが第２シール面１６５から離間し
ていることを特徴とする圧力容器からの気体の供給装
置。1. A high pressure connecting tool 25 connected to a high pressure gas consuming device 203, comprising:
Is the first fitting hole 29 formed in the first connection port 202 of the first container valve 1a of the low pressure pressure container 3 and the second connection port 261 of the second container valve 1 of the high pressure pressure container 160. The second fitting hole 164 formed in the second fitting hole 164 and the first and second connection ports 202 and 261 can be attached and detached by the first connecting means 64. The second shaft portion 225a of the low pressure connection tool 25a to be connected is the first
The fitting hole 29 and the second fitting hole 164 are fitted to each other so as to be detachable by the second connecting means 64a. (C) The first shaft portion 225 is provided with a high pressure gas. The pressure channel 66 is formed, and the high pressure channel 66 is
The annular first seal member 60 is fixed to the end surface 367 of the tip end portion 366 of the first shaft portion 225, and the annular first seal member 60 is fixed axially inward from the end surface 367. (d) The second shaft portion 225a is exposed to low-pressure gas. A low-pressure channel 66a to be supplied is formed, and the low-pressure channel 66a is formed.
Is the end surface 367a of the tip portion 366a of the second shaft portion 225a.
And an annular second seal member 60a is fixed inward from the end face 367a in the axial direction. (E) The first connection port 202 has the first fitting hole 29 with the first
The sealing surface 109 is formed, and (f) the second connecting surface 261 is formed with the second sealing surface 165 in the second fitting hole 164, and the second connecting surface 165 is axially larger than the second sealing surface 165. An escape passage 30 that communicates the second fitting hole 164 with the outside of the second connection port 261 is formed outward, and (g) the first shaft portion 225 of the high pressure connection tool 25 is used as the first fitting hole 29. When fitted to the first connection port 202 by the first connecting means 64, the first seal member 60 contacts the first seal surface 109, and (h) the high pressure connection tool 25 is 1-axis part 225 is the second
It is fitted in the fitting hole 164, and is made second by the first connecting means 64.
When mounted on the connection port 261, the escape passage 30 is closed outside the second connection port 261 by the first connection means 64, and the first seal member 60 abuts the second seal surface 165. When the second shaft portion 225a fits the pressure connecting tool 25a into the first fitting hole 29 and is attached to the first connecting port 202 by the second connecting means 64a, the second sealing member 60a.
Comes into contact with the first sealing surface 109, and (j) the second shaft portion 225a fits the low pressure connecting tool 25a into the second fitting hole 164, and the second connecting means 64a provides the second connecting port 261. The second connection means 64a does not block the escape passage 30 when mounted on the first seal member 60a, and the second seal member 60a is separated from the second seal surface 165.
される高圧力用接続工具２５を、その第１軸部２２５
が、低圧力用圧力容器３の第１容器弁１ａの第１接続口
２０２に形成された第１嵌合孔２９と、高圧力用圧力容
器１６０の第２容器弁１の第２接続口２６１に形成され
た第２嵌合孔１６４と嵌合して、第１接続手段６４によ
つて第１および第２接続口２０２，２６１に着脱可能と
し、 （ｂ）低圧力用気体消費機器２０３ａに接続される低圧
力用接続工具２５ａを、その第２軸部２２５ａが、第１
嵌合孔２９と、第２嵌合孔１６４とに嵌合して、第２接
続手段６４ａによつて着脱可能とし、 （ｃ）第１軸部２２５には、高圧力気体が供給される高
圧力用流路６６が形成され、その高圧力用流路６６は、
第１軸部２２５の先端部３６６の端面３６７に開口し、 その端面３６７から軸線方向内方に環状の第１シール部
材６０が固定され、 （ｄ）第２軸部２２５ａには低圧力気体が供給される低
圧力用流路６６ａが形成され、その低圧力用流路６６ａ
は、第２軸部２２５ａの先端部３６６ａの端面３６７ａ
に開口し、その端面３６７ａから軸線方向内方に環状の
第２シール部材６０ａが固定され、 （ｅ）第１接続口２０２には、第１嵌合孔２９内で第１
シール面１０９が形成され、 （ｆ）第２接続口２６１には、 第２嵌合孔１６４内で第２シール面１６５が形成され、 第２シール面１６５よりも第２接続口２６１の軸線方向
外方に第２嵌合孔１６４と第２接続口２６１の外部とを
連通する逃し通路３０が形成され、 （ｇ）高圧力用接続工具２５を第１軸部２２５が第１嵌
合孔２９に嵌合して第１接続手段６４によつて第１接続
口２０２に装着したとき、第１シール部材６０が第１シ
ール面１０９に当接し、 （ｈ）高圧力用接続工具２５を、第１軸部２２５が第２
嵌合孔１６４に嵌合して第１接続手段６４によつて第２
接続口２６１に装着したとき、第１接続手段６４によつ
て逃し通路３０を、第２接続口２６１の外部で塞ぎ、 第１シール部材６０が第２シール面１６５に当接し、 （ｉ）低圧力用接続工具２５ａを第２軸部２２５ａが第
１嵌合孔２９に嵌合して第２接続手段６４ａによつて第
１接続口２０２に装着したとき、第２シール部材６０ａ
が第１シール面１０９に当接し、 （ｊ）低圧力用接続工具２５ａを第２軸部２２５ａが第
２嵌合孔１６４に嵌合して第２接続手段６４ａによつて
第２接続口２６１に装着したとき、 第２接続手段６４ａは逃し通路３０を塞がず、 第２シール部材６０ａが第２シール面１６５から離間し
ており、 （ｋ）高圧力気体源１０３に接続される第１充填工具１
０５を、その第３軸部１１４が第１嵌合孔２９と、第２
嵌合孔１６４とに嵌合して、第３接続手段１１５によつ
て第１および第２接続口２０２，２６１に着脱可能と
し、 （ｌ）低圧力気体源１０３ａに接続される第２充填工具
１０５ａを、その第４軸部１１４ａが第１嵌合孔２９
と、第２嵌合孔１６４とに嵌合して、第４接続手段１１
５ａによつて着脱可能とし、 （ｍ）第３軸部１１４には、高圧力気体を供給する第１
通路１２７が形成され、 第３軸部１１４の先端突部１３１から軸線方向内方の位
置で側方に開口し第１通路１２７に連通した径孔１３４
が形成され、 その径孔１３４からさらに軸線方向内方に環状の第３シ
ール部材１３２が固定され、 （ｎ）第３接続手段１１５には、第１充填工具１０５が
第１容器弁１ａの第１接続口２０２に接続されるとき第
１嵌合孔２９の開放端１７１を大気に連通する挿通孔１
４５，１４６が形成され、 （ｏ）第４軸部１１４ａには、低圧力気体を供給する第
２通路１２７ａが形成され、 第４軸部１１４ａの先端部２２１の端面２２２に開口
し、かつ第２通路１２７ａに連通した連通孔１３５ａが
形成され、 前記端面２２２から軸線方向内方に環状の第４シール部
材１３２ａが固定され、 （ｐ）第１接続口２０２において、第１嵌合孔２９の先
端２１１には、第１容器弁１ａから低圧力用圧力容器３
内の充填空間に連通する第３通路１１２の開口端１１１
が臨み、 この開口端１１１は、先端突部１３１の外径よりも小径
であり、第１充填工具１０５の第１接続口２０２への装
着時における先端突部１３１の位置に対応した位置に形
成され、 （ｑ）第２接続口２６１において、第２嵌合孔１６４の
先端に、収納孔１６２が形成され、 この収納孔１６２は、 先端突部１３１が収納可能であり、 かつ第２容器弁１から高圧力用圧力容器１６０内の充填
空間に連通する第４通路１６３に連通し、 かつ第３軸部１１４の前記径孔１３４が形成された部分
の外径を越える内径を有し、 （ｒ）第１充填工具１０５を、第３軸部１１４が第１嵌
合孔２９に嵌合して第３接続手段１１５によつて第１接
続口２０２に装着したとき、先端突部１３１が第３通路
１１２の開口端１１１に当接してその開口端１１１を略
閉塞し、 （ｓ）第１充填工具１０５を、第３軸部１１４が第２嵌
合孔１６４に嵌合して第３接続手段１１５によつて第２
接続口２６１に装着したとき、第３シール部材１３２が
第２シール面１６５に当接し、 （ｔ）第２充填工具１０５ａを、第４軸部１１４ａが第
１嵌合孔２９に嵌合して第４接続手段１１５ａによつて
第１接続口２０２に装着したとき、第４シール部材１３
２ａが第１シール面１０９に当接し、 （ｕ）第２充填工具１０５ａを、第４軸部１１４ａが第
２嵌合孔１６４に嵌合して第４接続手段１１５ａによつ
て第２接続口２６１に装着したとき、第４シール部材１
３２ａが第２シール面１６５に当接することを特徴とす
る圧力容器の供給／充填装置。2. A high pressure connection tool 25 connected to (a) a high pressure gas consuming device 203 is provided with a first shaft portion 225 thereof.
Is the first fitting hole 29 formed in the first connection port 202 of the first container valve 1a of the low pressure pressure container 3 and the second connection port 261 of the second container valve 1 of the high pressure pressure container 160. The second fitting hole 164 formed in the second fitting hole 164 and the first and second connection ports 202 and 261 can be attached and detached by the first connecting means 64. The second shaft portion 225a of the low pressure connection tool 25a to be connected is the first
The fitting hole 29 and the second fitting hole 164 are fitted to each other so as to be detachable by the second connecting means 64a. (C) The first shaft portion 225 is provided with a high pressure gas. The pressure channel 66 is formed, and the high pressure channel 66 is
The annular first seal member 60 is fixed to the end surface 367 of the tip end portion 366 of the first shaft portion 225, and the annular first seal member 60 is fixed axially inward from the end surface 367. (d) The second shaft portion 225a is exposed to low-pressure gas. A low-pressure channel 66a to be supplied is formed, and the low-pressure channel 66a is formed.
Is the end surface 367a of the tip portion 366a of the second shaft portion 225a.
And an annular second seal member 60a is fixed inward from the end face 367a in the axial direction. (E) The first connection port 202 has the first fitting hole 29 with the first
The sealing surface 109 is formed, and (f) the second connecting surface 261 is formed with the second sealing surface 165 in the second fitting hole 164, and the second connecting surface 165 is axially larger than the second sealing surface 165. An escape passage 30 that communicates the second fitting hole 164 with the outside of the second connection port 261 is formed outward, and (g) the first shaft portion 225 of the high pressure connection tool 25 is used as the first fitting hole 29. When fitted to the first connection port 202 by the first connecting means 64, the first seal member 60 contacts the first seal surface 109, and (h) the high pressure connection tool 25 is 1-axis part 225 is the second
It is fitted in the fitting hole 164, and is made second by the first connecting means 64.
When mounted on the connection port 261, the escape passage 30 is closed outside the second connection port 261 by the first connection means 64, and the first seal member 60 abuts the second seal surface 165. When the second shaft portion 225a fits the pressure connecting tool 25a into the first fitting hole 29 and is attached to the first connecting port 202 by the second connecting means 64a, the second sealing member 60a.
Comes into contact with the first sealing surface 109, and (j) the second shaft portion 225a fits the low pressure connecting tool 25a into the second fitting hole 164, and the second connecting means 64a provides the second connecting port 261. The second connecting member 64a does not block the escape passage 30 and the second sealing member 60a is separated from the second sealing surface 165, and (k) is connected to the high pressure gas source 103. Filling tool 1
05, the third shaft portion 114 has the first fitting hole 29, the second
The second filling tool is fitted in the fitting hole 164 and can be attached to and detached from the first and second connection ports 202 and 261 by the third connecting means 115, and (l) is connected to the low pressure gas source 103a. 105a, the 4th shaft part 114a has the 1st fitting hole 29
And the second fitting hole 164, and the fourth connecting means 11
5a makes it detachable, and (m) the first shaft portion 114 is provided with a high pressure gas first
A passage 127 is formed, and a radial hole 134 that opens laterally at a position axially inward from the tip protrusion 131 of the third shaft portion 114 and communicates with the first passage 127.
Is formed, and the annular third seal member 132 is fixed further inward in the axial direction from the diameter hole 134. (n) The first filling tool 105 is connected to the first connecting valve 115 of the first container valve 1a. Insertion hole 1 that connects the open end 171 of the first fitting hole 29 to the atmosphere when connected to the first connection port 202
45, 146 are formed, and (o) a second passage 127a for supplying low-pressure gas is formed in the fourth shaft portion 114a, which is open to the end surface 222 of the tip end portion 221 of the fourth shaft portion 114a, and A communication hole 135a communicating with the two passages 127a is formed, an annular fourth seal member 132a is fixed inward in the axial direction from the end surface 222, and (p) the first fitting hole 29 of the first fitting hole 29 is connected. At the tip 211, from the first container valve 1a to the low pressure pressure container 3
Open end 111 of third passage 112 communicating with the filling space inside
The opening end 111 has a diameter smaller than the outer diameter of the tip protrusion 131, and is formed at a position corresponding to the position of the tip protrusion 131 when the first filling tool 105 is attached to the first connection port 202. (Q) In the second connection port 261, a storage hole 162 is formed at the tip of the second fitting hole 164, and the storage hole 162 can store the tip projection 131 and the second container valve. 1 to a fourth passage 163 that communicates with the filling space in the high-pressure pressure container 160, and has an inner diameter that exceeds the outer diameter of the portion of the third shaft 114 in which the diameter hole 134 is formed, r) When the third shaft portion 114 is fitted into the first fitting hole 29 and the first filling tool 105 is attached to the first connection port 202 by the third connecting means 115, the tip projection 131 is set to the first fitting hole. 3 abutting on the open end 111 of the passage 112, Substantially closed, (s) the first filling tool 105, the third shaft portion 114 is fitted into the second fitting hole 164, the second by the third connecting means 115.
When attached to the connection port 261, the third seal member 132 abuts on the second seal surface 165, and (t) the second filling tool 105a is fitted into the first fitting hole 29 with the fourth shaft portion 114a. When attached to the first connection port 202 by the fourth connecting means 115a, the fourth seal member 13
2a comes into contact with the first sealing surface 109, and (u) the second filling tool 105a, the fourth shaft portion 114a is fitted into the second fitting hole 164, and the second connecting port is formed by the fourth connecting means 115a. When attached to the H.261, the fourth seal member 1
The supply / filling device for the pressure vessel, wherein 32a abuts on the second sealing surface 165.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1088682A JPH0633857B2 (en) | 1989-04-08 | 1989-04-08 | Device for supplying gas from pressure vessel and device for supplying / filling pressure vessel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1088682A JPH0633857B2 (en) | 1989-04-08 | 1989-04-08 | Device for supplying gas from pressure vessel and device for supplying / filling pressure vessel |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH02271200A JPH02271200A (en) | 1990-11-06 |
| JPH0633857B2 true JPH0633857B2 (en) | 1994-05-02 |
Family
ID=13949602
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1088682A Expired - Fee Related JPH0633857B2 (en) | 1989-04-08 | 1989-04-08 | Device for supplying gas from pressure vessel and device for supplying / filling pressure vessel |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0633857B2 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2016180462A (en) * | 2015-03-24 | 2016-10-13 | 株式会社隆起工業 | Piping joint, piping for high pressure gas, welding method, process for manufacture of device for high pressure gas and device for high pressure gas |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS571351A (en) * | 1980-06-04 | 1982-01-06 | Kawajiyuu Bousai Kogyo Kk | Respiratory appliance and its filling tool |
| JPS5725038U (en) * | 1980-07-21 | 1982-02-09 | ||
| JPS5836958U (en) * | 1981-09-07 | 1983-03-10 | 小林 春市 | Shutoff rod breakage preventer |
| JPS5920080A (en) * | 1982-07-23 | 1984-02-01 | Canon Inc | Picture information processing system using sensor possible for nondestructive readout of signal |
| JPH0616227U (en) * | 1992-08-03 | 1994-03-01 | 大日本紙業株式会社 | Exhibition packaging box |
-
1989
- 1989-04-08 JP JP1088682A patent/JPH0633857B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS571351A (en) * | 1980-06-04 | 1982-01-06 | Kawajiyuu Bousai Kogyo Kk | Respiratory appliance and its filling tool |
| JPS5725038U (en) * | 1980-07-21 | 1982-02-09 | ||
| JPS5836958U (en) * | 1981-09-07 | 1983-03-10 | 小林 春市 | Shutoff rod breakage preventer |
| JPS5920080A (en) * | 1982-07-23 | 1984-02-01 | Canon Inc | Picture information processing system using sensor possible for nondestructive readout of signal |
| JPH0616227U (en) * | 1992-08-03 | 1994-03-01 | 大日本紙業株式会社 | Exhibition packaging box |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2016180462A (en) * | 2015-03-24 | 2016-10-13 | 株式会社隆起工業 | Piping joint, piping for high pressure gas, welding method, process for manufacture of device for high pressure gas and device for high pressure gas |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH02271200A (en) | 1990-11-06 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |