JPH0633822Y2 - Locking pin removing device for rope with locking pin - Google Patents
Locking pin removing device for rope with locking pinInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0633822Y2 JPH0633822Y2 JP1990119438U JP11943890U JPH0633822Y2 JP H0633822 Y2 JPH0633822 Y2 JP H0633822Y2 JP 1990119438 U JP1990119438 U JP 1990119438U JP 11943890 U JP11943890 U JP 11943890U JP H0633822 Y2 JPH0633822 Y2 JP H0633822Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- locking pin
- rope
- shaped rotating
- removing device
- disk
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
Landscapes
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】 (産業上の利用分野) 本考案は、再使用を目的として、使用後の係止ピンの付
いた養殖ホタテ貝懸垂用ロープから係止ピンを除去する
装置に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (Industrial field of use) The present invention relates to a device for removing a locking pin from a rope for suspension of cultured scallops with a locking pin after use for the purpose of reuse.
(従来の技術) ホタテ貝の養殖においては、「耳づり」と称して、第4
図に示すように通常10〜20mのロープに約15cm間隔に係
止ピンを取り付け、この係止ピンにホタテ貝の稚貝を下
げて海中に懸垂し養殖を行っている。(Prior Art) In cultivating scallops, the term "ear ears" is used to
As shown in the figure, locking pins are usually attached to a rope of 10 to 20 m at intervals of about 15 cm, and young scallops are lowered on the locking pins and suspended in the sea for aquaculture.
養殖が終わり、成貝を回収した後のロープは再使用する
が、その際には残っている係止ピンを除去しなければな
らない。このような係止ピンの除去作業は、従来はすべ
て手作業で行っていた。The rope will be reused after the aquaculture is finished and the adult shellfish are collected, but the remaining locking pins must be removed at that time. Conventionally, the work for removing the locking pin has been performed manually.
1漁業家当り20〜50万本程度の係止ピン除去作業を行う
ことが普通であるが、それに要する手間と時間は極めて
大きなものであった。It is common to remove about 200,000 to 500,000 locking pins per fisherman, but the labor and time required for this are extremely large.
これに対処するため係止ピン除去装置等が考案されてい
るが、係止ピンの除去を完全に行うことができず、係止
ピンが切れて残存したりするものが多く、係止ピン除去
作業の性能は良好ではなかった。In order to deal with this, a locking pin removing device has been devised, but the locking pin cannot be completely removed, and the locking pin is often cut and remains. The work performance was not good.
(考案が解決しようとする課題) 本考案が解決しようとする課題は、シンプルな構造で取
扱い及び調整が容易であり、係止ピン除去作業を迅速か
つ確実に行うことが可能な、係止ピン付ロープの係止ピ
ン除去装置を提供することにある。(Problems to be Solved by the Invention) Problems to be solved by the present invention include a locking pin that has a simple structure, is easy to handle and adjust, and can perform the locking pin removal work quickly and reliably. An object of the present invention is to provide a locking pin removing device for an attached rope.
(課題を解決するための手段) かかる課題を解決した本考案の要旨は、 1)所定の張力を付与して長手方向に搬送する係止ピン
付ロープの下方位置に、複数の歯車等の円板状回転体を
所定間隔ごとに取り付けた2本の平行な回転軸を同係止
ピン付ロープの搬送方向と直角をなすように配置し、同
回転軸を回転させるモータを設け、それぞれの同回転軸
の円板状回転体の外周同士が交差して回転する機構と
し、同係止ピン付ロープの係止ピンが同円板状回転体の
外周同士の交差部分に噛み込むのを検出する検出手段を
設け、同検出手段の噛み込み検出信号により上記モータ
の回転を所定時間だけ一時停止せしめる一時停止手段を
設けたことを特徴とする係止ピン付ロープの係止ピン除
去装置。(Means for Solving the Problems) The gist of the present invention which has solved the above problems is as follows: 1) A plurality of circles of gears or the like are provided at a lower position of a rope with a locking pin that applies a predetermined tension and conveys in the longitudinal direction. Two parallel rotary shafts with plate-shaped rotating bodies attached at predetermined intervals are arranged so as to form a right angle with the conveying direction of the rope with locking pins, and a motor for rotating the rotary shafts is provided. The mechanism is such that the outer circumferences of the disk-shaped rotating bodies of the rotating shaft intersect and rotate, and it is detected that the locking pin of the rope with the same locking pin is caught at the intersection of the outer circumferences of the same disk-shaped rotating body. A locking pin removing device for a rope with a locking pin, characterized in that it is provided with a detecting means, and a temporary stopping means for temporarily stopping the rotation of the motor for a predetermined time in response to a bite detection signal of the detecting means.
2)2本の回転軸のうちの少なくとも片方の回転軸を係
止ピン付ロープの搬送方向と直角方向に微動自在とし、
同回転軸の微動を感知するセンサーを設け、同センサー
の感知信号を噛み込み検出信号として検出手段を構成し
た請求項1記載の係止ピン付ロープの係止ピン除去装
置。2) At least one of the two rotary shafts is allowed to be finely movable in the direction perpendicular to the conveying direction of the rope with the locking pin,
2. A locking pin removing device for a rope with a locking pin according to claim 1, wherein a sensor for detecting a slight movement of the rotary shaft is provided, and the detection signal is constituted by the detection signal as a biting detection signal.
3)それぞれの円板状回転体間の介在物を除去するスク
レーパーを同円板状回転体の外周付近に取り付けたこと
を特徴とする請求項1又は2記載の係止ピン付ロープの
係止ピン除去装置。3) A scraper for removing inclusions between the disc-shaped rotating bodies is attached near the outer circumference of the disc-shaped rotating bodies, and the rope with the locking pin is locked according to claim 1 or 2. Pin remover.
(作用) 本考案の係止ピン除去装置では、一定速度で搬送する係
止ピン付ロープの下方に設けた円板状回転体の外周同士
が交差した部分に係止ピンの下部を挟んで一時保持し、
その間に同係止ピン付ロープが搬送することによって、
同係止ピンをロープから抜きとるようになっている。(Operation) In the locking pin removing device of the present invention, the lower part of the locking pin is temporarily sandwiched at the portion where the outer peripheries of the disk-shaped rotating bodies provided below the rope with the locking pin conveyed at a constant speed intersect. Hold and
During that time, the rope with the locking pin is transported,
The locking pin can be pulled out from the rope.
一定速度で搬送している係止ピン付ロープの係止ピンの
下部が円板状回転体の外周同士の交差部分に噛み込むと
検出手段が作動し、その噛み込み検出信号により一時停
止手段が作動してモータの回転が止まり、同円板状回転
体の回転軸は所定時間だけ一定停止して同係止ピンの下
部を保持する。その間も同係止ピン付ロープは長手方向
に移動しているので、同係止ピンの下部を固定して同係
止ピン付ロープを引っぱるような状態となり、同係止ピ
ンをロープから除去することができる。When the lower part of the locking pin of the rope with a locking pin that is transported at a constant speed bites into the intersection of the outer circumferences of the disk-shaped rotating body, the detection means operates, and the temporary stop means is activated by the biting detection signal. When the motor is actuated and the rotation of the motor is stopped, the rotary shaft of the disk-shaped rotating body is stopped for a predetermined time and held below the locking pin. During that time, the rope with the locking pin is moving in the longitudinal direction, so that the lower part of the locking pin is fixed and the rope with the locking pin is pulled, and the locking pin is removed from the rope. be able to.
同係止ピンが抜けた時点で、同円板状回転体は再び回転
し始め、次の係止ピンが来るのに備える。以下、同様の
動作を繰り返すようになっている。When the locking pin comes off, the disk-shaped rotary body starts to rotate again and prepares for the next locking pin. After that, the same operation is repeated.
同係止ピンの長さはほぼ一定であり、同係止ピン付ロー
プの搬送速度も一定なので、同円板状回転体の回転軸の
一時停止時間の長さをタイマーで一定時間に定めること
により、係止ピン除去作業を自動的に行うことができ
る。Since the length of the locking pin is almost constant and the conveying speed of the rope with the locking pin is also constant, the length of the suspension time of the rotating shaft of the disk-shaped rotating body should be fixed by a timer. Thus, the work for removing the locking pin can be automatically performed.
同円板状回転体の外周同士の交差部分がある程度の範囲
を有しており、この範囲内に係止ピンを噛み込んでいる
間に同円板状回転体の回転軸が一時停止すれば良いの
で、一時停止のタイミングに多少の誤差があっても係止
ピン除去作業はミスなく行なわれる。また一時停止のタ
イミング調整も容易である。The intersection of the outer circumferences of the disk-shaped rotating body has a certain range, and if the rotation axis of the disk-shaped rotating body is temporarily stopped while the locking pin is engaged within this range. Since it is good, even if there is some error in the timing of the temporary stop, the work for removing the locking pin can be performed without mistake. In addition, it is easy to adjust the timing of the temporary stop.
同係止ピンの下部は同円板状回転体の外周同士の交差部
分に噛み込んで保持するので、保持状態はソフトである
と共に確実であり、同係止ピンを切断することなく除去
作業を行うことができる。The lower part of the locking pin is bite and held at the intersection of the outer circumferences of the disk-shaped rotating body, so the holding state is soft and reliable, and removal work can be done without cutting the locking pin. It can be carried out.
本考案の検出手段として、2本の回転軸の少なくとも片
方を微動自在とし、同回転軸の微動をセンサーで感知
し、同回転軸の回転を一時停止するようにしたものもあ
る。2本の同回転軸に取り付けた円板状回転体の外周同
士の交差部分に係止ピンの下部が噛み込むと同円板状回
転体が微動し、それに応じた同回転軸の微動を同センサ
ーで感知して同回転軸の回転を一時停止し、同係止ピン
の下部を挟んで一時保持するようにしたものである。As the detecting means of the present invention, there is also one in which at least one of the two rotary shafts is allowed to be finely movable, and the fine motion of the rotary shafts is detected by a sensor to temporarily stop the rotation of the rotary shafts. When the lower part of the locking pin bites at the intersection of the outer peripheries of the disk-shaped rotary bodies attached to the two rotary shafts, the disk-shaped rotary body makes a fine movement, and the fine movement of the rotary shaft corresponding to the same is performed. The rotation of the rotary shaft is temporarily stopped by sensing with a sensor, and the lower part of the locking pin is sandwiched and temporarily held.
本考案の係止ピン付ロープの係止ピン除去装置では、円
板状回転体の間にスクレーパーを設け、係止ピン等の介
在物を除去するようにしたものもある。抜き取った後の
係止ピンが同円板状回転体の間に介在してトラブル等の
原因になるのを防止するためのものである。In the locking pin removing device of the rope with the locking pin of the present invention, a scraper is provided between the disk-shaped rotating bodies to remove inclusions such as locking pins. This is to prevent the locking pin after being pulled out from interposing between the disk-shaped rotating bodies and causing a trouble or the like.
(実施例) 以下、本考案の実施例を図面に基づいて説明する。Embodiment An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
第1図は実施例を示す一部切欠斜視図、第2図は第1図
のA−Aにおける一部切欠断面図、第3図は同実施例の
一部切欠平面図、第4図は係止ピン付ロープの使用状態
を示す説明図である。1 is a partially cutaway perspective view showing an embodiment, FIG. 2 is a partially cutaway sectional view taken along the line AA in FIG. 1, FIG. 3 is a partially cutaway plan view of the same embodiment, and FIG. It is explanatory drawing which shows the use condition of a rope with a locking pin.
本実施例では、所定の張力を付与して長手方向に搬送す
る係止ピン付ロープ1の下方位置に、複数のギア2,3を
所定間隔ごとに取り付けた2本の平行な回転軸4,5を係
止ピン付ロープ1の搬送方向と直角をなすように配置
し、それぞれの回転軸4,5のギア2,3の外周同士が交差し
て回転する機構としている。回転軸4,5はそれぞれモー
タ6で駆動している。In the present embodiment, two parallel rotating shafts 4, each having a plurality of gears 2, 3 attached at predetermined intervals, are provided below the rope 1 with a locking pin for imparting a predetermined tension to convey the rope 1 in the longitudinal direction. 5 is arranged so as to form a right angle with the conveying direction of the rope 1 with a locking pin, and the outer circumferences of the gears 2 and 3 of the respective rotation shafts 4 and 5 are rotated so that they rotate. The rotating shafts 4 and 5 are each driven by a motor 6.
係止ピン付ロープ1の係止ピン7がギア2,3の外周同士
の交差部分8に噛み込むとギア2と共に回転軸4が微動
するようになっている。回転軸4の微動はレバー9で拡
大され、センサー10で感知してモータ6の回転を所定時
間だけ一時停止することにより回転軸4,5及びギア2,3を
一時停止する。このとき係止ピン7′はギア2,3の外周
同士の交差部分8に噛み込んで保持されているので、係
止ピン付ロープ1の搬送により抜き取られることにな
る。係止ピン7′の抜き取りが終わると再びモータ6が
回転し、次の係止ピン7が来るのに備え、以下同様の動
作を繰り返すようになっている。When the locking pin 7 of the rope 1 with the locking pin engages with the intersection 8 between the outer circumferences of the gears 2 and 3, the rotary shaft 4 moves slightly together with the gear 2. The fine movement of the rotary shaft 4 is expanded by the lever 9, and the rotation of the motor 6 is temporarily stopped for a predetermined period of time by being detected by the sensor 10 to temporarily stop the rotary shafts 4,5 and the gears 2, 3. At this time, since the locking pin 7'is held by being engaged with the intersection 8 between the outer peripheries of the gears 2 and 3, the rope 1 with the locking pin is taken out by being conveyed. When the removal of the locking pin 7'is completed, the motor 6 rotates again, and the same operation is repeated thereafter in preparation for the next locking pin 7.
本実施例では、ギア2,3の間にスクレーパー11を取り付
け、抜き取った係止ピン7等をただちに除去するように
なっている。In this embodiment, a scraper 11 is attached between the gears 2 and 3, and the removed locking pin 7 and the like are immediately removed.
本実施例により、係止ピンの除去作業を迅速かつ確実
に、しかも自動的に行うことができるので、大幅な省力
化をすることが可能である。According to the present embodiment, the work of removing the locking pin can be performed quickly, reliably, and automatically, so that great labor saving can be achieved.
なお係止ピン付ロープ1は第4図に示すように、ホタテ
貝の稚貝12を係止ピン7に掛けて海中に懸垂して使用す
るものである。As shown in FIG. 4, the rope 1 with a locking pin is used by hanging a juvenile scallop 12 on the locking pin 7 and suspending it in the sea.
(考案の効果) 本考案により、シンプルな構造で、取扱い及び調整が容
易であり、係止ピン除去作業を迅速かつ確実に行うこと
が可能な、係止ピン付ロープの係止ピン除去装置を提供
することができる。(Effects of the Invention) The present invention provides a locking pin removing device for a rope with a locking pin that has a simple structure, is easy to handle and adjust, and can perform the locking pin removal work quickly and reliably. Can be provided.
第1図は実施例を示す一部切欠斜視図、第2図は第1図
のA−Aにおける一部切欠断面図、第3図は同実施例の
一部切欠平面図、第4図は係止ピン付ロープの使用状態
を示す説明図である。 1:係止ピン付ロープ、2,3:ギア 4,5:回転軸、6:モータ 7,7′:係止ピン、8:交差部分 9:レバー、10:センサー 11:スクレーパー、12:稚貝1 is a partially cutaway perspective view showing an embodiment, FIG. 2 is a partially cutaway sectional view taken along the line AA in FIG. 1, FIG. 3 is a partially cutaway plan view of the same embodiment, and FIG. It is explanatory drawing which shows the use condition of a rope with a locking pin. 1: Rope with locking pin, 2, 3: Gear 4,5: Rotating shaft, 6: Motor 7,7 ′: Locking pin, 8: Intersection 9: Lever, 10: Sensor 11: Scraper, 12: Child Shellfish
Claims (3)
係止ピン付ロープの下方位置に、複数の歯車等の円板状
回転体を所定間隔ごとに取り付けた2本の平行な回転軸
を同係止ピン付ロープの搬送方向と直角をなすように配
置し、同回転軸を回転させるモータを設け、それぞれの
同回転軸の円板状回転体の外周同士が交差して回転する
機構とし、同係止ピン付ロープの係止ピンが同円板状回
転体の外周同士の交差部分に噛み込むのを検出する検出
手段を設け、同検出手段の噛み込み検出信号により上記
モータの回転を所定時間だけ一時停止せしめる一時停止
手段を設けたことを特徴とする係止ピン付ロープの係止
ピン除去装置。1. Two parallel rotations in which disc-shaped rotating bodies such as a plurality of gears are attached at predetermined intervals below a rope with a locking pin that conveys in the longitudinal direction by applying a predetermined tension. The shaft is arranged so as to form a right angle to the conveying direction of the rope with the locking pin, and a motor for rotating the rotary shaft is provided, and the outer circumferences of the disk-shaped rotary bodies of the respective rotary shafts intersect and rotate. As a mechanism, a detection means is provided for detecting that the locking pin of the rope with the locking pin is caught at the intersection of the outer circumferences of the disk-shaped rotating body. A locking pin removing device for a rope with a locking pin, which is provided with a temporary stopping means for temporarily stopping the rotation for a predetermined time.
転軸を係止ピン付ロープの搬送方向と直角方向に微動自
在とし、同回転軸の微動を感知するセンサーを設け、同
センサーの感知信号を噛み込み検出信号として検出手段
を構成した請求項1記載の係止ピン付ロープの係止ピン
除去装置。2. At least one of the two rotation shafts is allowed to be finely movable in a direction perpendicular to the conveying direction of the rope with a locking pin, and a sensor for detecting the fine movement of the rotation shaft is provided. 2. The locking pin removing device for a rope with locking pin according to claim 1, wherein the detection means is constituted by using the sensing signal as a biting detection signal.
するスクレーパーを同円板状回転体の外周付近に取り付
けたことを特徴とする請求項1又は2記載の係止ピン付
ロープの係止ピン除去装置。3. A rope with a locking pin according to claim 1, wherein a scraper for removing inclusions between the disc-shaped rotating bodies is attached near the outer periphery of the disc-shaped rotating bodies. Locking pin removing device.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1990119438U JPH0633822Y2 (en) | 1990-11-15 | 1990-11-15 | Locking pin removing device for rope with locking pin |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1990119438U JPH0633822Y2 (en) | 1990-11-15 | 1990-11-15 | Locking pin removing device for rope with locking pin |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH0474953U JPH0474953U (en) | 1992-06-30 |
JPH0633822Y2 true JPH0633822Y2 (en) | 1994-09-07 |
Family
ID=31867395
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP1990119438U Expired - Lifetime JPH0633822Y2 (en) | 1990-11-15 | 1990-11-15 | Locking pin removing device for rope with locking pin |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH0633822Y2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP4005998B2 (en) * | 2004-10-19 | 2007-11-14 | 有限会社金平鉄工所 | Extraction device for suspension pin for cultured shellfish |
JP5052334B2 (en) * | 2007-12-29 | 2012-10-17 | 株式会社むつ家電特機 | Shell locking tool alignment tool, shell locking tool removal tool, shell locking tool alignment removal device |
JP6865953B2 (en) * | 2016-12-07 | 2021-04-28 | 株式会社森機械製作所 | Shell hanging pin removal device |
-
1990
- 1990-11-15 JP JP1990119438U patent/JPH0633822Y2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH0474953U (en) | 1992-06-30 |
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