JPH0633761Y2 - Towing work machine connected to the tractor - Google Patents
Towing work machine connected to the tractorInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0633761Y2 JPH0633761Y2 JP11324787U JP11324787U JPH0633761Y2 JP H0633761 Y2 JPH0633761 Y2 JP H0633761Y2 JP 11324787 U JP11324787 U JP 11324787U JP 11324787 U JP11324787 U JP 11324787U JP H0633761 Y2 JPH0633761 Y2 JP H0633761Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- tractor
- joint
- work machine
- towing
- working machine
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Landscapes
- Agricultural Machines (AREA)
- Harvesting Machines For Root Crops (AREA)
Description
【産業上の利用分野】 トラクタに牽引する作業機であって、特に動力伝達を必
要とする連結装置に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a working machine towed by a tractor, and particularly to a coupling device that requires power transmission.
この種の動力を必要とする牽引装置にあっては実公昭44
−19548号が知られるが、この考案はビートの収穫機に
関するもので、トラクタに台車枠を牽引させて、掘取、
引上げ、移送及び収納するものである。For a traction device that requires this kind of power, please see
-19548 is known, but this invention relates to a beet harvester, in which a tractor pulls a bogie frame to dig,
It is to be pulled up, transferred and stored.
前記した従来引例においては対地作業部の昇降を有利に
しようとする連結技術が開示されているが、この装置で
は圃場での旋回半径が大きく、特に小区画圃場では枕地
面積を多大に必要とするので圃場効率が悪かった。In the above-mentioned conventional reference, there is disclosed a connection technology for making it possible to advantageously raise and lower the ground work unit, but this device has a large turning radius in a field, and particularly in a small plot field, a large headland area is required. Therefore, the field efficiency was poor.
本考案は上記問題を解決するために、一対のロアピンを
有した連結バーと、前後に中継軸を有した軸受部を設け
た牽引桿のトラクタ側端部を前記連結バーに固着し、こ
の牽引桿の作業機側部に鉛直方向の枢軸部を有する継手
を固着してヒッチ枠体を形成し、前記ロアピンをトラク
タのロアリンク端に連結するとともに前記継手を作業機
機枠のトラクタ側に固着し、トラクタPTO軸と前記軸受
部との間、及び前記軸受部と作業機体側の入力部との間
に、それぞれ両端にユニバーサルジョイントを備えた中
間軸を装着し、且つ、軸受部と作業機体入力部間の略中
心部に前記継手の折曲点を配設したことを特徴としたト
ラクタに連結する牽引作業機を提供したものである。In order to solve the above problems, the present invention fixes a tractor side end of a towing rod having a connecting bar having a pair of lower pins and a bearing having front and rear relay shafts to the connecting bar, A joint having a vertical pivot portion is fixed to the side of the work implement of the rod to form a hitch frame, the lower pin is connected to the lower link end of the tractor, and the joint is fixed to the tractor side of the work implement frame. An intermediate shaft having universal joints at both ends is mounted between the tractor PTO shaft and the bearing portion, and between the bearing portion and the input portion on the working body side, and the bearing portion and the working body body are mounted. The present invention provides a towing work machine connected to a tractor, characterized in that a bending point of the joint is arranged substantially in the center between input parts.
本考案のヒッチ枠体をトラクタ後部に装着した牽引作業
機によって圃場作業に入ると、トラクタPTOからの動力
伝達はヒッチ枠体上部の軸受部によって、一旦、中継さ
れて作業機側の入力部に伝達される。この時、軸受部と
作業機側の入力部に掛け渡されたユニバーサルジョイン
トは牽引桿が継手折曲点から、左右に揺動した時に屈折
する。そして折曲点が軸受部と作業機側入力部との中間
部に配設してあるので、ユニバーサルジョイントは等角
度に折れて、等速に回転を伝えてギヤ鳴りすることもな
く、円滑に牽引作業ができる。When the field work is started by the towing work machine in which the hitch frame body of the present invention is attached to the rear part of the tractor, the power transmission from the tractor PTO is once relayed to the input section on the work machine side by the bearing section above the hitch frame body. Transmitted. At this time, the universal joint stretched over the bearing portion and the input portion on the working machine side is bent when the tow rod swings from the joint bending point to the left and right. And since the bending point is arranged in the middle between the bearing and the input on the working machine side, the universal joint can be bent at an equal angle to transmit rotation at a constant speed without causing a gear squeak and smoothly. Can tow.
実施した図面に基づいて構成を説明する。aはトラクタ
後部を示し、ヒッチ枠体dによって収納部cと掘削部b
からなる掘取機を牽引するものである。 1はロアリンクでトラクタ後部の油圧アーム4に連結さ
れ、ロアピン6によってヒッチ枠体dを装着する。ヒッ
チ枠体dは連結バー2と牽引桿3とからなり、連結バー
2の両側部にはストッパ17が設けられ、ロアピン6の下
側のロアリンク1の下縁に当接される。牽引桿3の前端
は前記連結バー2に固着され他端の作業機側端部に鉛直
方向の枢軸部を有する継手7を介してパイプフレーム9
へ連結される。5は牽引桿3に設けた軸受部で前後に軸
受端を有してなる。 掘取部bは機枠8の前方下部に掘削体15を縦杆14によっ
て支承して、この掘削体15の後方へ傾斜させてビータホ
イール16を配備してなる。ビータホイール16は星形のゴ
ム材で形成され、前後するビータホイール16の突起は互
いに重合されてなる。縦杆14には偏心カムと連係した連
動棒19が連結され、掘削体15を振動させるものである。 11は入力部でトラクタから第1中間軸20によって、軸受
部5によって中間支持された後、第2中間軸21を介して
伝動されるもので、パイプフレーム9に載置された横軸
12を駆動する。パイプフレーム9はサイド板10に固定さ
れ、機枠8と一体形成されてなる。 継手7が連結される作業機側のパイプフレーム9の装着
点は前記入力部11の入力軸点より突出されてなり、前記
軸受部5との略中間で折曲するように構成される。 収納部cは前記ビータホイール16後端に臨ませたエレベ
ターコンベアや、収納袋を載せる収穫台及び収穫台の上
下方向リフト装置から構成される。 22はコールタゲージホイールで雑草茎葉の切断と切り込
み深さを一定にするものである。 第3図は本実施例において連結する牽引作業においてヒ
ッチ枠体dを上昇した時に、掘取部bが上昇した状態図
である。本実施例において平面視における左右の急旋回
のみならず動力の伝達するヒッチ枠体dが上下方向にお
いても大巾に動作可能な作用を示している。The configuration will be described based on the executed drawings. Reference numeral a denotes a rear portion of the tractor, and the hitch frame body d serves as a storage portion c and an excavation portion b.
It is a towed digger. A lower link 1 is connected to a hydraulic arm 4 at the rear of the tractor, and a hitch frame body d is attached by a lower pin 6. The hitch frame d is composed of a connecting bar 2 and a towing rod 3, and stoppers 17 are provided on both sides of the connecting bar 2 so as to abut against the lower edge of the lower link 1 below the lower pin 6. A front end of the towbar 3 is fixed to the connecting bar 2 and a pipe frame 9 is provided via a joint 7 having a vertical pivot portion at the other end on the working machine side.
Connected to. Reference numeral 5 denotes a bearing portion provided on the tow rod 3 having bearing ends in front and rear. The excavation part b has an excavation body 15 supported by a vertical rod 14 at the lower front portion of the machine frame 8, and a beater wheel 16 is provided so as to be inclined rearward of the excavation body 15. The beater wheel 16 is formed of a star-shaped rubber material, and the protrusions of the beater wheel 16 that are arranged in front and rear are overlapped with each other. An interlocking rod 19 linked to an eccentric cam is connected to the vertical rod 14 to vibrate the excavated body 15. Reference numeral 11 denotes an input part, which is intermediately supported by the first intermediate shaft 20 by the first intermediate shaft 20 from the tractor and then transmitted through the second intermediate shaft 21. The horizontal shaft is mounted on the pipe frame 9.
Drive twelve. The pipe frame 9 is fixed to the side plate 10 and is integrally formed with the machine frame 8. The mounting point of the pipe frame 9 on the working machine side to which the joint 7 is connected is made to project from the input shaft point of the input section 11, and is configured to be bent substantially in the middle of the bearing section 5. The storage part c is composed of an elevator conveyor facing the rear end of the beater wheel 16, a harvesting platform for mounting a storage bag and a vertical lifting device for the harvesting platform. Numeral 22 is a coulter gauge wheel, which keeps the cutting and cutting depth of weed foliage constant. FIG. 3 is a state diagram in which the excavation part b is raised when the hitch frame body d is raised in the pulling operation to be connected in this embodiment. In the present embodiment, not only the right and left sharp turns in plan view but also the hitch frame body d for transmitting power is capable of operating in a wide range in the vertical direction.
以上のように構成したのでトラクタに連結する動力を伝
える牽引作業機において、急旋回も動力伝達がスムーズ
なので狭い圃場での作業もすみずみまで可能となったも
のである。Since the towing work machine configured to transmit the power to be connected to the tractor is configured as described above, the power transmission is smooth even in a sharp turn, so that work in a narrow field can be performed to the utmost.
第1図は本考案を実施した平面図 第2図は側面図 第3図はヒッチ枠体を上昇したときの側面状態図 aはトラクタ後部、bは掘取部 cは収納部、dはヒッチ枠体 1はロアリンク、2は連結バー 3は牽引桿、4は油圧アーム 5は軸受部、6はロアピン 7は継手、8は機枠 9はパイプフレーム、10はサイド板 11は入力部、12は横軸 13は支軸、14は縦杆 15は掘削体、16はビータホイール 17はストッパ 19は連動棒、20は第1中間軸 21は第2中間軸 22はコールタゲージホイール Fig. 1 is a plan view of the present invention. Fig. 2 is a side view. Fig. 3 is a side view of a hitch frame when it is lifted. A is a tractor rear part, b is a digging part, c is a storage part, and d is a hitch. Frame 1 is a lower link, 2 is a connecting bar, 3 is a traction rod, 4 is a hydraulic arm, 5 is a bearing part, 6 is a lower pin, 7 is a joint, 8 is a machine frame, 9 is a pipe frame, 10 is a side plate, 11 is an input part, 12 is a horizontal shaft 13 is a support shaft, 14 is a vertical rod, 15 is an excavated body, 16 is a beater wheel, 17 is a stopper, 19 is an interlocking rod, 20 is a first intermediate shaft, 21 is a second intermediate shaft, 22 is a coulter gauge wheel.
Claims (1)
に中継軸を有した軸受部を設けた牽引桿のトラクタ側端
部を前記連結バーに固着し、この牽引桿の作業機側端部
に鉛直方向の枢軸部を有する継手を固着してヒッチ枠体
を形成し、前記ロアピンをトラクタのロアリンク端に連
結するとともに前記継手を作業機機枠のトラクタ側に固
着し、トラクタPTO軸と前記軸受部との間、及び前記軸
受部と作業機体側の入力部との間に、それぞれ両端にユ
ニバーサルジョイントを備えた中間軸を装着し、且つ、
軸受部と作業機体入力部間の略中心部に前記継手の折曲
点を配設したことを特徴としたトラクタに連結する牽引
作業機1. A tractor side end of a towing rod having a connecting bar having a pair of lower pins and bearings having front and rear relay shafts is fixed to the connecting bar, and the towing rod has a working machine side end. To form a hitch frame by fixing a joint having a vertical pivot part to the lower part, connecting the lower pin to the lower link end of the tractor, and fixing the joint to the tractor side of the working machine frame, the tractor PTO shaft. And an intermediate shaft having universal joints at both ends, respectively, between the bearing portion and the input portion on the working machine body side, and
A towing work machine connected to a tractor characterized in that a bending point of the joint is arranged at a substantially central portion between a bearing portion and a work machine body input portion.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP11324787U JPH0633761Y2 (en) | 1987-07-22 | 1987-07-22 | Towing work machine connected to the tractor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP11324787U JPH0633761Y2 (en) | 1987-07-22 | 1987-07-22 | Towing work machine connected to the tractor |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS6371605U JPS6371605U (en) | 1988-05-13 |
JPH0633761Y2 true JPH0633761Y2 (en) | 1994-09-07 |
Family
ID=30994869
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP11324787U Expired - Lifetime JPH0633761Y2 (en) | 1987-07-22 | 1987-07-22 | Towing work machine connected to the tractor |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH0633761Y2 (en) |
-
1987
- 1987-07-22 JP JP11324787U patent/JPH0633761Y2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS6371605U (en) | 1988-05-13 |
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