JPH06316910A - Sweeper - Google Patents
SweeperInfo
- Publication number
- JPH06316910A JPH06316910A JP10781893A JP10781893A JPH06316910A JP H06316910 A JPH06316910 A JP H06316910A JP 10781893 A JP10781893 A JP 10781893A JP 10781893 A JP10781893 A JP 10781893A JP H06316910 A JPH06316910 A JP H06316910A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- filter
- weeds
- grass
- cut
- cut weeds
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Cleaning Of Streets, Tracks, Or Beaches (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、芝刈機等で刈取られた
刈草を収集するスイーパに関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a sweeper for collecting grass cut by a lawn mower or the like.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来のスイーパは、例えば、特開平4−
314647号公報に示されたもののように、モーアで
刈取られた刈草を、モーア側に装着されたブロワで風力
移送して集草容器に送り込むようにするのが一般的であ
り、集草容器には風力移送による排風を排出するための
排風部を設けてある。2. Description of the Related Art A conventional sweeper is disclosed in, for example, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No.
As shown in Japanese Patent No. 314647, it is general that the blower attached to the mower side transfers the grass cut by the mower to the grass collection container by wind power transfer. Is equipped with an air exhaust unit for exhausting the exhaust air from the transfer of wind power.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】上記構成では、排風部
には搬送風のみを通して排出するためのフィルターが装
備されている。このフィルターの目合いを細かくすれ
ば、微細な刈草も逃がさず回収できる点は良いが目詰ま
りし易い傾向にあり、逆に目合いを大きくすれば目詰ま
りし難い点は良いが細かな刈草は排出されてしまう傾向
にある。刈草回収の点からはフィルターの目合いを細か
くするのが望ましいが、実際では目詰まりが激しいため
にフィルターの掃除あるいは交換の時期が早く、そのた
めに作業能率が芳しくないものであった。本発明の目的
は、フィルターの目合いを細かくしながら早期に目詰ま
りし難いようにして、優れた回収性能を持ちながら作業
能率も改善されるスイーパを実現させる点にある。In the above structure, the air exhaust section is equipped with a filter for exhausting only the transport air. If the mesh of this filter is made fine, it is good that fine cutting grass can be collected without escape, but it tends to become clogged. Conversely, if the mesh is made large, it is difficult to clog, but fine cutting grass It tends to be discharged. From the viewpoint of collecting grass, it is desirable to make the mesh of the filter fine, but in reality, the clogging is so severe that the cleaning or replacement of the filter is early, which results in poor work efficiency. An object of the present invention is to realize a sweeper which has a fine mesh and prevents clogging at an early stage and has an excellent recovery performance and improved work efficiency.
【0004】[0004]
【課題を解決するための手段】上記目的の達成のために
本発明は、刈草を掻上げて吸上げ移送する刈草収集部
と、この刈草収集部から吸引風と共に送られてくる刈草
を、吸引風を排風部から排出する排風と集草容器に回収
する刈草とに分離する分離部とを備えるとともに、この
分離部における刈草分離用のフィルターに付着した刈草
を掻落として掃除する駆動クリーニング機構を備えてス
イーパを構成することを特徴とする。In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention is designed to suck a cut grass collecting section for picking up and transferring the cut grass, and a cut grass sent from the cut grass collecting section together with suction wind. A drive cleaning mechanism that includes a separation unit that separates the wind discharged from the exhaust unit and the grass that is collected in the grass collection container, and that scrapes off and cleans the grass that has adhered to the filter for separating grass in the separation unit. It is characterized by comprising a sweeper.
【0005】[0005]
【作用】つまり、フィルターに付着したものを駆動クリ
ーニング機構によって積極的に落とすものであり、これ
によって目合いを細かくして微細な刈草やゴミを機外排
出しないようにでき、かつ、目詰まりもし難くなる。こ
の掃除作用は機械的に行われるものであるから、草刈り
作業中はフィルターを目詰まりしない状態に維持するこ
とが可能であり、回収作業の連続稼働時間を長くするこ
とができる。[Function] In other words, the filter cleaning device actively removes the substances adhering to the filter, which makes it possible to make the mesh finer and prevent the discharge of fine grass and dust, and also to prevent clogging. It will be difficult. Since this cleaning action is performed mechanically, it is possible to maintain the filter in a non-clogging state during the mowing work, and it is possible to lengthen the continuous operation time of the collecting work.
【0006】[0006]
【発明の効果】従って、目合いの細かいフィルターによ
って極力刈草やゴミを漏れなく回収できる優れた回収性
能が発揮できるようにしながら、目詰まりなく長時間回
収作業を続けられる作業能率の向上したスイーパを提供
することができた。As described above, a sweeper having an improved work efficiency capable of continuing the collecting work for a long time without being clogged while being able to exhibit the excellent collecting performance of collecting grass and dust without leaks with a filter having a fine mesh as much as possible. Could be provided.
【0007】[0007]
【実施例】以下に、本発明の実施例を図面に基づいて説
明する。図1に自走式のスイーパが示され、1はエンジ
ン、2は前輪、3は後輪、4は操縦部、5は走行機体で
ある。このスイーパは、芝刈機で刈取られて地面上に撒
かれた刈芝を吸上げて集草容器10に収集するものであ
る。Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 shows a self-propelled sweeper, in which 1 is an engine, 2 is a front wheel, 3 is a rear wheel, 4 is a control section, and 5 is a traveling body. This sweeper sucks up the cut grass that has been cut by a lawn mower and scattered on the ground and collects it in the grass container 10.
【0008】このスイーパは、刈芝を掻上げて吸上げ移
送する刈草収集部aと、この刈草収集部aから吸引風と
共に送られてくる刈芝を、吸引風を排風部12から排出
する排風と集草容器10に回収する刈芝とに分離する分
離部bとを備えるとともに、この分離部bにおける刈草
分離用のフィルター16に付着した刈芝やゴミを掻落と
して掃除する駆動クリーニング機構11を備えて構成さ
れている。This sweeper discharges suction air from an air exhaust unit 12 for the grass collecting portion a for scraping and sucking and transferring the grass, and the cut grass sent together with the suction air from the grass collecting portion a. A drive cleaning mechanism that includes a separating portion b that separates the blast air and the grass that is collected in the grass container 10 and that scrapes off the grass and dust attached to the filter 16 for separating the grass in the separating portion b to clean the grass. 11 is provided.
【0009】刈草収集部aは、駆動回転ブラシ7によっ
て地面上の刈芝を掻き上げる掻上げ機構6と、掻き上げ
られた刈芝をダクト8を通して吸上げ移送するブロワ9
とで構成されている。分離部bは、図1、図2に示すよ
うに、円筒状のフィルター16を刈芝の搬送経路Wに横
置き配置して構成され、刈芝はフィルター16に衝突し
て集草容器10内に落下し、吸引風はフィルター16を
通り抜けて左右の開口部分16a,16aから容器上部
に配置された網目13を通る屈曲した排出経路を経て排
風部12から排出される。図2に示すように、フィルタ
ー16の濾過面積を有効に活かすため、フィルター16
の外周に沿った周状濾過室14と、左右一対のリング状
の通風室15とを形成する隔壁17を設けてある。The cut grass collecting section a includes a raking mechanism 6 for picking up the cut grass on the ground by a driving rotary brush 7, and a blower 9 for sucking and transferring the cut grass through a duct 8.
It consists of and. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the separating part b is configured by horizontally arranging a cylindrical filter 16 in a transport path W for cutting grass, and the cutting grass collides with the filter 16 and inside the grass container 10. The suctioned air passes through the filter 16 and is discharged from the left and right openings 16a, 16a through the curved discharge path that passes through the mesh 13 arranged in the upper part of the container to be discharged from the air discharge part 12. As shown in FIG. 2, in order to effectively utilize the filtration area of the filter 16,
A partition wall 17 is provided which forms a circumferential filtration chamber 14 along the outer circumference of and a pair of left and right ring-shaped ventilation chambers 15.
【0010】駆動クリーニング機構11は、駆動部18
によってフィルター16を左右向きの回転軸心P回りで
図1中反時計回り方向に駆動回転させるとともに、フィ
ルター16の外周面に作用するブラシ19を集草容器1
0の天井面に固定して構成されている。つまり、ブラシ
19がフィルター16の回転に伴ってその外周面に付着
した刈芝やゴミを順次掻き落として行き、目詰まりを防
止するのである。図中、太い中抜き矢印は吸引風と刈芝
による吸込み風の経路を、細い中抜き矢印は吸引風の経
路を、破線の矢印は刈芝の経路を夫々示している。The drive cleaning mechanism 11 includes a drive unit 18
1 drives the filter 16 to rotate in the counterclockwise direction in FIG. 1 about the rotation axis P in the left-right direction, and the brush 19 acting on the outer peripheral surface of the filter 16 is attached to the grass container 1
It is fixed to the ceiling surface of 0. In other words, the brush 19 sequentially scrapes off the grass and dust attached to the outer peripheral surface of the filter 16 as the filter 16 rotates, thereby preventing clogging. In the figure, the thick hollow arrows indicate the paths of the suction wind and the suction air by the cut grass, the thin hollow arrows indicate the paths of the suction wind, and the broken arrows indicate the paths of the cut grass.
【0011】〔別実施例〕フィルター16を固定配置
し、ブラシ19を移動させる駆動部18を設けて駆動ク
リーニング機構11とするものや、吸引風と反対向きの
掃除風を定期的にフィルター16の裏面から作用させる
エアーブロー手段で目詰まりを防ぐようにしたものでも
良い。[Other Embodiments] The filter 16 is fixedly arranged, and the drive unit 18 for moving the brush 19 is provided as the drive cleaning mechanism 11, and the cleaning wind in the direction opposite to the suction wind is periodically supplied to the filter 16. It is also possible to use an air blow means that acts from the back side to prevent clogging.
【0012】尚、特許請求の範囲の項に図面との対照を
便利にするために符号を記すが、該記入により本発明は
添付図面の構成に限定されるものではない。It should be noted that although reference numerals are given in the claims for convenience of comparison with the drawings, the present invention is not limited to the configurations of the accompanying drawings by the entry.
【図1】自走式スイーパの構造を示す一部切欠きの全体
側面図FIG. 1 is an overall side view of a partially cutout showing a structure of a self-propelled sweeper.
【図2】フィルター部分の構造を示す断面図FIG. 2 is a sectional view showing a structure of a filter portion.
10 集草容器 11 圧縮機構 12 排風部 16 フィルター a 刈草収集部 b 分離部 10 grass collection container 11 compression mechanism 12 air exhaust section 16 filter a cut grass collection section b separation section
Claims (1)
部(a)と、この刈草収集部(a)から吸引風と共に送
られてくる刈草を、該吸引風を排風部(12)から排出
する排風と集草容器(10)に回収する刈草とに分離す
る分離部(b)とを備えるとともに、この分離部(b)
における刈草分離用のフィルター(16)に付着した刈
草を掻落として掃除する駆動クリーニング機構(11)
を備えてあるスイーパ。1. A cut grass collecting portion (a) for picking up and sucking and transferring cut grass, and cut grass which is sent together with suction wind from the cut grass collecting portion (a). The separating part (b) for separating the exhaust air discharged from the container and the grass collected in the grass container (10) is provided, and the separating part (b) is also provided.
Drive cleaning mechanism (11) for scraping off and cleaning the grass cut on the filter (16) for grass separation in
A sweeper equipped with.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP10781893A JPH06316910A (en) | 1993-05-10 | 1993-05-10 | Sweeper |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP10781893A JPH06316910A (en) | 1993-05-10 | 1993-05-10 | Sweeper |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH06316910A true JPH06316910A (en) | 1994-11-15 |
Family
ID=14468819
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP10781893A Pending JPH06316910A (en) | 1993-05-10 | 1993-05-10 | Sweeper |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH06316910A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2008183000A (en) * | 2007-01-31 | 2008-08-14 | Husqvarna Zenoah Co Ltd | Working machine for mowing grass |
CN110258409A (en) * | 2019-06-06 | 2019-09-20 | 长沙中联重科环境产业有限公司 | Pavement sweeper |
-
1993
- 1993-05-10 JP JP10781893A patent/JPH06316910A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2008183000A (en) * | 2007-01-31 | 2008-08-14 | Husqvarna Zenoah Co Ltd | Working machine for mowing grass |
CN110258409A (en) * | 2019-06-06 | 2019-09-20 | 长沙中联重科环境产业有限公司 | Pavement sweeper |
CN110258409B (en) * | 2019-06-06 | 2021-01-12 | 长沙中联重科环境产业有限公司 | Pavement sweeping vehicle |
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