JPH06304238A - Air ion generator - Google Patents
Air ion generatorInfo
- Publication number
- JPH06304238A JPH06304238A JP5126447A JP12644793A JPH06304238A JP H06304238 A JPH06304238 A JP H06304238A JP 5126447 A JP5126447 A JP 5126447A JP 12644793 A JP12644793 A JP 12644793A JP H06304238 A JPH06304238 A JP H06304238A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- air
- water
- water droplets
- rotating brush
- speed rotating
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は空気イオン発生装置に関
し、さらに詳しくは、工業用、医療用、環境衛生用の空
気イオン発生装置に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an air ion generator, and more particularly to an air ion generator for industrial, medical and environmental hygiene purposes.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】空気イオン発生装置として正極と負極と
の間で高圧放電するタイプのものが提案されているが、
この装置は有毒なオゾンを発生するだけでなく、電極に
チリ・ホコリが付着し易いため、効率が悪く、空気は汚
れる欠点がある。2. Description of the Related Art As an air ion generator, a type of high-pressure discharge between a positive electrode and a negative electrode has been proposed.
Not only does this device generate toxic ozone, but dust and dirt easily adhere to the electrodes, which is inefficient and pollutes the air.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】上記欠点を解決するた
めに、特開昭61−61634号の発明では通気孔型セ
ラミック多孔体を水でしめらせて水膜をつくる工程と、
該水膜を微小水滴に分裂する工程とが提案されているが
装置が複雑であるだけでなく、効率が悪いため、連続的
に大量の空気イオンを発生させることができないという
欠点がある。In order to solve the above-mentioned drawbacks, in the invention of Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 61-61634, a step of forming a water film by squeezing a vent type ceramic porous body with water,
A process of splitting the water film into minute water droplets has been proposed, but it has a drawback that the device is complicated and the efficiency is low, so that a large amount of air ions cannot be continuously generated.
【0004】従来から海浜や滝のあるところでは、水し
ぶきによる、いわゆる、レナード効果によって空気イオ
ン、特に人体に有益である負イオンの発生量が多く、健
康に良いと言われている。この発明は、イオン化に使用
する空気を清浄しながら、水しぶきに相当する超微細水
滴を簡単に人工的に起こして大量の空気イオンを連続的
に発生させようとするものである。[0004] Conventionally, it is said that a large amount of air ions, particularly negative ions which are beneficial to the human body, are generated by the so-called Leonard effect due to the splashing of water in places where there are beaches and waterfalls, which is good for health. The present invention is intended to continuously generate a large amount of air ions by simply artificially producing ultrafine water droplets corresponding to water spray while cleaning the air used for ionization.
【0005】[0005]
【課題を解決するための手段】上記目的を達成するた
め、この発明は、空気イオン発生塔に吸気口と排気口と
を形成し、吸気口と排気口の間の流路に高速回転ブラシ
を配設して回転ブラシと吸気口との間に超微細水滴形成
スクリーンを配置し、高速回転ブラシに給水手段により
給水することにより、高速回転ブラシの遠心力により微
細水滴を形成し、吸気口からの空気を高速回転ブラシの
下側に設置した超微細水滴形成スクリーンを通過させ
て、スクリーンに衝突して分裂した超微細水滴に空気を
接触させて大量の負空気イオンを連続的に発生させ、次
に高速回転ブラシにより形成された微細水滴を空気イオ
ン発生塔の内壁に衝突させてさらに細かく分裂して飛散
させてできた超微細水滴に接触させることにより負空気
イオンをさらに大量に連続的に発生させるものである。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides an air ion generating tower with an intake port and an exhaust port, and installs a high-speed rotating brush in a flow path between the intake port and the exhaust port. By disposing an ultra-fine water droplet forming screen between the rotating brush and the intake port, and by supplying water to the high-speed rotating brush by the water supply means, fine water droplets are formed by the centrifugal force of the high-speed rotating brush, and from the intake port. Of air is passed through an ultra-fine water droplet formation screen installed under the high-speed rotating brush, and the air is brought into contact with the ultra-fine water droplets that collide with the screen and are split, to continuously generate a large amount of negative air ions, Next, the fine water droplets formed by the high-speed rotating brush are made to collide with the inner wall of the air ion generation tower, and further divided into fine particles to make them contact with the ultrafine water droplets, resulting in a larger amount of negative air ions. It is intended to generate connection basis.
【0006】[0006]
【作用】上記構成に基づき、吸気口と排気口との間で回
転ブラシの吸気口側に超微水滴形成スクリーン手段を配
置して回転ブラシを高速回転させながら、回転ブラシに
給水してやると、水滴が回転ブラシの遠心力により微細
化される。この微細水滴はスクリーンに衝突して超微細
水滴となる。吸入空気は吸気口からスクリーン手段を通
過する間に、スクリーン手段に衝突して分裂した超微細
水滴に接触して負空気イオンが発生するとともに清浄さ
れる。さらに空気は高速回転ブラシにより形成された微
細水滴が空気イオン発生塔に衝突して分裂した超微細水
滴に接触することによってさらに大量の負空気イオンが
発生する。According to the above construction, when water is supplied to the rotating brush while the rotating brush is rotated at high speed by disposing the ultra-fine water droplet forming screen means on the inlet side of the rotating brush between the intake port and the exhaust port, water droplets Are finely divided by the centrifugal force of the rotating brush. The fine water droplets collide with the screen to become ultrafine water droplets. While passing through the screen means from the air inlet, the intake air comes into contact with the ultrafine water droplets that have collided with the screen means to generate negative air ions and be cleaned. Further, in the air, fine water droplets formed by the high-speed rotating brush collide with the air ion generation tower and come into contact with the ultrafine water droplets that are split, so that a larger amount of negative air ions are generated.
【0007】[0007]
【実施例】以下、本発明の実施例を図面に基づいて説明
する。空気イオン発生塔10に吸気口12と排気口14
とを形成し、その中間部に高速回転ブラシ16を配設す
る。高速回転ブラシ16は回転軸16aに金属またはプ
ラスチック製の多量の密集したブラシを植毛したもので
ある。回転ブラシ16の外周に複数の給水パイプ18か
らなる給水手段を近接させてノズル18aから回転ブラ
シ16の回転軸16aに向かって給水される。給水パイ
プ18はメインパイプ20を介して受水槽22に接続さ
れていて、ポンプ24により給水される。吸気口12と
回転ブラシ16の中間にはアートメタルまたはエキスパ
ンドメタルその他の特殊スクリーンからなる超微細水滴
形成スクリーン手段25が配置されている。受水槽22
内には内部に殺菌用の砂またはガラス等の銀イオンコー
ティング材をつめたパック26を濾剤として浸積されて
いる。銀イオンは受水槽22の水の中に僅かに溶出し
て、受水槽22、空気イオン発生塔10の内壁、スクリ
ーン手段25、および回転ブラシ16におけるバクテリ
ア、菌類、藻類等の除去をするとともに、超微細水滴中
の銀イオンが空気中のバクテリア、細菌類を効果的に殺
菌して、空気イオン発生用の水と空気をクリーンにする
効果がある。吸気口12には吸気ファン28が配置され
ている。高速ブラシ16の上部には空気中の水滴を除去
するためのエリミネータ30または、デミスター32か
らなる除滴手段が配置されている。Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. The air ion generating tower 10 has an intake port 12 and an exhaust port 14
And the high-speed rotating brush 16 is arranged in the middle thereof. The high-speed rotary brush 16 is a rotary shaft 16a in which a large amount of dense brushes made of metal or plastic are planted. Water is supplied from the nozzle 18a toward the rotary shaft 16a of the rotary brush 16 by bringing a water supply means including a plurality of water supply pipes 18 close to the outer periphery of the rotary brush 16. The water supply pipe 18 is connected to a water receiving tank 22 via a main pipe 20 and is supplied with water by a pump 24. An ultrafine water droplet forming screen means 25, which is a special screen such as an art metal, an expanded metal, or the like, is disposed between the intake port 12 and the rotating brush 16. Water tank 22
A pack 26 having a silver ion coating material such as sand or glass for sterilization packed therein is soaked therein as a filtering agent. The silver ions are slightly eluted in the water in the water receiving tank 22 to remove bacteria, fungi, algae, etc. in the water receiving tank 22, the inner wall of the air ion generating tower 10, the screen means 25, and the rotating brush 16, and The silver ions in the ultra-fine water droplets effectively sterilize bacteria and bacteria in the air to clean the water and air for generating air ions. An intake fan 28 is arranged at the intake port 12. On the upper part of the high speed brush 16, there is arranged a driminator 30 or a demister 32 for removing water drops in the air.
【0008】上記構成において、回転ブラシ16がモー
タ等の駆動手段(図示せず)で高速回転されている時に
給水孔18aから回転軸16aの方向に給水すると、水
滴は回転ブラシ16の遠心力により微細水滴状となって
放射方向に飛び散る。吸気口12からファン28によっ
て供給された空気は、線条部25の隙間を通過する間に
回転ブラシ16の遠心力の作用により形成された微細水
滴に衝突して負空気イオンが発生し、さらに、線条部2
5に衝突して分裂した超微細水滴に接触して負空気イオ
ンが発生する。つぎに、空気は高速回転ブラシの遠心力
によって形成された微細水滴が空気イオン発生塔の内壁
に衝突してできた超微細水滴に接触して負空気イオンが
発生する。このように、スクリーン手段に衝突して分裂
した超微細水滴と空気イオン発生塔の内壁に衝突して分
裂した超微細水滴との2段階で負空気イオンが大量に効
率的に発生する。しかも、装置の構造が極めてコンパク
トで設置スペースが最小となり、電力及び水量のランニ
ングコストも著しく抑えられる。In the above structure, when the rotary brush 16 is rotated at a high speed by a drive means (not shown) such as a motor, when water is supplied from the water supply hole 18a toward the rotary shaft 16a, water droplets are generated by the centrifugal force of the rotary brush 16. It becomes fine water droplets and scatters in the radial direction. The air supplied from the intake port 12 by the fan 28 collides with fine water droplets formed by the action of the centrifugal force of the rotating brush 16 while passing through the gap between the linear portions 25, and negative air ions are generated. , Line part 2
Negative air ions are generated by coming into contact with the ultra-fine water droplets that collide with 5 and are split. Next, the air contacts the ultrafine water droplets formed by the collision of the fine water droplets formed by the centrifugal force of the high-speed rotating brush with the inner wall of the air ion generation tower, and negative air ions are generated. As described above, a large amount of negative air ions are efficiently generated in two stages, that is, the ultrafine water droplets that collide with the screen means and are fragmented and the ultrafine water droplets that collide with the inner wall of the air ion generating tower and are fragmented. In addition, the structure of the device is extremely compact, the installation space is minimized, and the running costs of electricity and water volume are significantly reduced.
【0009】図2,3はスタッブスクリーンからなるス
クリーン手段25の1例を示すもので、25aはベース
メタル、25bはベースメタル25aの片側に形成され
たスタップからな第1線条部、25cはベースメタル2
5aの反対側に形成されたスタップからなる第2線条部
を示す。空気の一部はベースメタル25aに衝突すると
ともに、他の一部はベースメタルとスタッブ25b、2
5cの隙間を通過する。このとき空気は微細水滴17お
よびスクリーン25に衝突して分裂した超微細水滴に衝
突して効率的に負空気イオンが発生する。2 and 3 show an example of the screen means 25 composed of a stub screen, in which 25a is a base metal, 25b is a first linear portion made of a stab formed on one side of the base metal 25a, and 25c is Base metal 2
The 2nd linear part which consists of a stab formed in the opposite side of 5a is shown. A part of the air collides with the base metal 25a, and the other part of the air collides with the base metal and the stubs 25b, 2
Pass through the gap of 5c. At this time, the air collides with the fine water droplets 17 and the screen 25 and collides with the ultrafine water droplets that have been split, so that negative air ions are efficiently generated.
【0010】[0010]
【発明の効果】この発明によれば、密集したブラシを有
する高速ブラシとスクリーン手段の組合せにより空気を
清浄しながら大量の負空気イオンを効率的に発生するこ
とができる。微細水滴によって微細な塵埃のみでなく、
細菌やウイルスまでも除去して環境衛生上望ましい空気
イオンを発生することができる。この方法によれば装置
構成が単純化されるとともに、ポンプは汎用の給水ポン
プの使用が可能となり、水の消費量およびポンプならび
に回転ブラシの消費電力を低いレベルに押さえることが
できるため、装置コストおよびランニングコストの大幅
な低減が可能となる。According to the present invention, a large amount of negative air ions can be efficiently generated while cleaning the air by a combination of a high speed brush having dense brushes and a screen means. Not only fine dust due to fine water droplets,
Even bacteria and viruses can be removed to generate air ions that are desirable for environmental hygiene. According to this method, the structure of the device is simplified, and the pump can be used as a general-purpose water supply pump, and the water consumption and the power consumption of the pump and the rotating brush can be suppressed to a low level. Also, the running cost can be significantly reduced.
【図1】図1は本発明による望ましい実施例の空気イオ
ン発生装置を示す。FIG. 1 shows a preferred embodiment air ion generator according to the present invention.
【図2】図2は図1の線状手段の第1側面図を示す。FIG. 2 shows a first side view of the linear means of FIG.
【図3】図3は図1の線状手段の第2側面図を示す。FIG. 3 shows a second side view of the linear means of FIG.
Claims (4)
設け、吸気口と排気口との間に空気を通過させる送風手
段を備え、吸気口と排気口との間に高速回転ブラシを配
置し、吸気口と高速回転ブラシとの間に超微細水滴形成
スクリーン手段を配置し、高速回転ブラシに給水する給
水手段を配置し、給水手段から高速回転ブラシに給水す
ることにより高速回転ブラシの遠心力により微細水滴を
放射状に飛ばして空気イオン発生塔の内壁に衝突させて
超微細水滴を形成するとともに、微細水滴をさらにスク
リーン手段に衝突させて超微細水滴を形成し、空気を超
微細水滴に接触させて大量の空気イオンを連続的に発生
させることを特徴とする空気イオン発生装置。1. An air ion generating tower is provided with an intake port and an exhaust port, an air blower is provided between the intake port and the exhaust port, and a high-speed rotating brush is provided between the intake port and the exhaust port. The ultra-fine water droplet forming screen means is disposed between the intake port and the high speed rotating brush, the water supplying means for supplying water to the high speed rotating brush is arranged, and the high speed rotating brush is supplied with water from the water supplying means. Centrifugal force causes the fine water droplets to fly radially and collide with the inner wall of the air ion generation tower to form ultrafine water droplets, and the fine water droplets are further collided with the screen means to form ultrafine water droplets, and the air is ultrafine water droplets. An air ion generator characterized in that a large amount of air ions are continuously generated by contacting the air ion generator.
回転ブラシとの間に除滴手段を備えた空気イオン発生装
置。2. The air ion generator according to claim 1, further comprising a drip removing means between the exhaust port and the high speed rotating brush.
条部と孔部とを備えた金属部材からなる空気イオン発生
装置。3. The air ion generator according to claim 1, wherein the screen means is made of a metal member having a linear portion and a hole portion.
設け、吸気口と排気口との間に空気を通過させる送風手
段を備え、吸気口と排気口との間に高速回転ブラシを配
置し、吸気口と高速回転ブラシとの間に超微細水滴形成
スクリーン手段を配置し、高速回転ブラシに銀イオンを
含有した水を給水する銀イオン水供給手段を配置し、銀
イオン水供給手段から高速回転ブラシに銀イオン水を給
水することにより高速回転ブラシの遠心力により微細水
滴を放射状に飛ばして空気イオン発生塔の内壁に衝突さ
せて銀イオン水の超微細水滴を形成し、微細水滴をさら
にスクリーン手段に衝突させて銀イオン水の超微細水滴
を形成し、空気中の微粒子を超微細水滴に接触させて殺
菌しながら大量の空気イオンを連続的に発生させること
を特徴とする空気イオン発生装置。4. An air ion generating tower is provided with an intake port and an exhaust port, and a blower means for passing air between the intake port and the exhaust port is provided, and a high-speed rotating brush is provided between the intake port and the exhaust port. Arranged, an ultrafine water droplet forming screen means is arranged between the intake port and the high speed rotating brush, a silver ion water supplying means for supplying water containing silver ions is arranged on the high speed rotating brush, and a silver ion water supplying means By supplying silver ion water to the high-speed rotating brush from above, the centrifugal force of the high-speed rotating brush causes the fine water droplets to fly radially and collide with the inner wall of the air ion generation tower to form ultrafine water droplets of silver ion water. The air characterized by further colliding with a screen means to form ultrafine water droplets of silver ion water and continuously generating a large amount of air ions while sterilizing by contacting fine particles in the air with the ultrafine water droplets. I ON generator.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP5126447A JPH06304238A (en) | 1993-04-19 | 1993-04-19 | Air ion generator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP5126447A JPH06304238A (en) | 1993-04-19 | 1993-04-19 | Air ion generator |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH06304238A true JPH06304238A (en) | 1994-11-01 |
Family
ID=14935446
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP5126447A Pending JPH06304238A (en) | 1993-04-19 | 1993-04-19 | Air ion generator |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH06304238A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2002053978A1 (en) * | 2001-01-05 | 2002-07-11 | Schuer Joerg Peter | Device for enriching air with an air treatment agent |
WO2006035485A1 (en) * | 2004-09-27 | 2006-04-06 | Kikkoman Corporation | Humidity control air feeder of ventilation koji producing apparatus |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6161634A (en) * | 1984-09-01 | 1986-03-29 | J- G I:Kk | Generating method of air ion |
JPS62299268A (en) * | 1986-06-19 | 1987-12-26 | 中西 文次郎 | Air ion generator |
-
1993
- 1993-04-19 JP JP5126447A patent/JPH06304238A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6161634A (en) * | 1984-09-01 | 1986-03-29 | J- G I:Kk | Generating method of air ion |
JPS62299268A (en) * | 1986-06-19 | 1987-12-26 | 中西 文次郎 | Air ion generator |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2002053978A1 (en) * | 2001-01-05 | 2002-07-11 | Schuer Joerg Peter | Device for enriching air with an air treatment agent |
WO2006035485A1 (en) * | 2004-09-27 | 2006-04-06 | Kikkoman Corporation | Humidity control air feeder of ventilation koji producing apparatus |
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