JPH06301186A - Connecting structure for reader and film - Google Patents
Connecting structure for reader and filmInfo
- Publication number
- JPH06301186A JPH06301186A JP5085039A JP8503993A JPH06301186A JP H06301186 A JPH06301186 A JP H06301186A JP 5085039 A JP5085039 A JP 5085039A JP 8503993 A JP8503993 A JP 8503993A JP H06301186 A JPH06301186 A JP H06301186A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- film
- leader
- notch
- hook
- reader
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Landscapes
- Photographic Developing Apparatuses (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】この発明は、リーダとフィルムの
連結構造に関するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a connecting structure for a leader and a film.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】一般に、リーダ搬送方式のフィルム自動
現像機によってフィルムを現像処理する場合、図6に示
すように、パトローネPから引き出したフィルムFの先
端部をリーダLに接続し、そのリーダLを先行させてフ
ィルム現像部にフィルムFを移送させるようにしてい
る。2. Description of the Related Art Generally, when developing a film by a leader transport type automatic film developing machine, as shown in FIG. 6, the leading end portion of the film F pulled out from the cartridge P is connected to the leader L, and the leader L is connected. And the film F is transferred to the film developing section.
【0003】ここで、リーダLは合成樹脂シートから形
成されて可とう性を有し、その幅方向の中央部には現像
部に設けられた送り用スプロケットと係合可能な孔aを
等間隔に形成してある。Here, the leader L is made of a synthetic resin sheet and has flexibility, and holes a which can be engaged with the feed sprockets provided in the developing portion are equidistantly formed in the central portion in the width direction thereof. It is formed on.
【0004】ところで、フィルムFの現像処理時、その
フィルムFがリーダLから外れると、フィルムLが処理
液中で停止して現像処理を行なうことができず、停止し
たフィルムFの取出しにきわめて手間がかかり、取出し
の際にフィルムが感光する危険がある。When the film F is removed from the reader L during the development process of the film F, the film L is stopped in the processing solution and the development process cannot be performed, and it is very troublesome to take out the stopped film F. There is a risk that the film will be exposed to light when taken out.
【0005】したがって、フィルムFはリーダLに対し
て強固に接続する必要がある。Therefore, the film F needs to be firmly connected to the reader L.
【0006】そこで、従来は、図6に示すように、リー
ダLとフィルムFとをスプライステープTの貼付けによ
って互に連結している。Therefore, conventionally, as shown in FIG. 6, the leader L and the film F are connected to each other by attaching the splice tape T.
【0007】[0007]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】ところで、スプライス
テープTを用いるフィルムFの連結は、テープ貼付位置
の油分やほこり等を除去する状態でスプライステープT
を貼付ける必要があるため、手間がかかる。また、フィ
ルムFのはずれを防ぎ、搬送性の向上を図るため、接着
力の強いスプライステープTを用いる必要があるため、
フィルムの現像処理後におけるスプライステープTの剥
離がきわめて困難であるという不都合がある。By the way, the splicing tape T is connected by using the splicing tape T in a state in which oil and dust at the tape adhering position are removed.
Since it is necessary to attach, it is troublesome. Further, since it is necessary to use the splice tape T having a strong adhesive force in order to prevent the film F from coming off and to improve the transportability,
There is an inconvenience that it is extremely difficult to peel off the splice tape T after the film development processing.
【0008】また、フィルムFはリーダLに対して所定
の位置に精度よく連結する必要があり、その連結に際し
て特殊な作業台を必要とし、しかもスプライステープT
は再使用することができないため、コスト的に不利であ
る。Further, the film F needs to be accurately connected to a predetermined position with respect to the leader L, a special work table is required for the connection, and the splicing tape T is also used.
Is costly because it cannot be reused.
【0009】この発明は、上記従来の不都合を解消し、
リーダとフィルムの連結および連結解除の容易化を図
り、しかも特殊な作業台を用いることなくリーダに対し
てフィルムを所定位置に精度よく、連結できるようにす
ることを技術的課題としている。The present invention solves the above-mentioned conventional inconveniences,
It is a technical object to facilitate the connection and release of the connection between the leader and the film, and to enable the film to be accurately connected to a predetermined position with respect to the leader without using a special workbench.
【0010】[0010]
【課題を解決するための手段】上記の課題を解決するた
めに、この発明においては、リーダとそのリーダの先行
によって搬送されるフィルムの連結構造において、フィ
ルムに係合孔を形成し、リーダにそのフィルムの係合孔
と係合可能なフックとそのフィルムが挿入可能な切り込
みを形成した構成を採用したのである。In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, in the present invention, in a connecting structure of a leader and a film conveyed by the leading of the leader, an engaging hole is formed in the film and the leader is attached to the film. A hook that can be engaged with the engaging hole of the film and a notch into which the film can be inserted are adopted.
【0011】ここで、切り込みは、リーダの搬送方向に
延びる一対の直線状中央切り込みを形成し、各中央切り
込みのリーダ搬送方向の後端から外方向に向けてフィル
ム挿入用の後部切り込みを設け、かつ各中央切り込みの
リーダ搬送方向の先端から外方向に向けてフィルムの差
し込み量規制用の前部切り込みを形成した構成としても
よい。この場合、フックは、前部切り込みと後部切り込
み間に設け、そのフックをフィルム挿入方向に向けて傾
斜させる。Here, the cuts form a pair of linear center cuts extending in the leader transport direction, and a rear cut for inserting a film is provided from the rear end of each center cut in the leader transport direction toward the outside. Further, the front notch for regulating the insertion amount of the film may be formed from the tip of each central notch in the leader transport direction toward the outside. In this case, the hook is provided between the front notch and the rear notch, and the hook is inclined toward the film insertion direction.
【0012】[0012]
【作用】上記のように構成すれば、リーダの表面から後
部切り込みにフィルムの端部を挿入し、そのフィルムを
一対の切り込み間に設けられた下部ガイドの上面に沿っ
て移動させ、フィルム先端が上部切り込みに当接する位
置までフィルムを押し込んだのち、そのフィルムを引き
戻すと、係合孔がフックと対向する位置においてその係
合孔にフックが係合し、リーダにフィルムを連結するこ
とができる。According to the above construction, the end of the film is inserted from the surface of the leader into the rear notch, and the film is moved along the upper surface of the lower guide provided between the pair of notches so that the film front end When the film is pushed back to the position where it abuts the upper cut and then the film is pulled back, the hook engages with the engaging hole at the position where the engaging hole faces the hook, and the film can be connected to the leader.
【0013】フィルムの連結解除に際しては、フィルム
を押し込んで係合孔とフックの係合を解除させたのち、
リーダとフィルムとをリーダを含む平面上で相対的に傾
斜させ、フックと係合孔とをフィルムの幅方向に位置を
ずらした状態でフィルムを引き抜くようにする。When the film is disconnected, the film is pushed in to release the engagement between the engaging hole and the hook,
The leader and the film are relatively inclined on a plane including the leader, and the film is pulled out while the hook and the engaging hole are displaced in the width direction of the film.
【0014】[0014]
【実施例】以下、この発明の実施例を図1乃至図5に基
づいて説明する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS.
【0015】図1乃至図3に示すように、扁平な角形の
リーダ1は合成樹脂シートから形成されて可とう性を有
し、幅方向の中央部には送り用の孔2が等間隔に形成さ
れている。As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, a flat rectangular leader 1 is made of a synthetic resin sheet and has flexibility, and feed holes 2 are formed at equal intervals in the center portion in the width direction. Has been formed.
【0016】上記リーダ1の搬送方向後端部には一対の
フィルム接続部10が左右対象位置に設けられている。At the rear end of the leader 1 in the transport direction, a pair of film connecting portions 10 are provided at left and right symmetrical positions.
【0017】フィルム接続部10は、リーダ1の搬送方
向に延びる直線状の一対の中央切り込み11を形成し、
各中央切り込み11のリーダ搬送方向後端から外方向に
向けてフィルム挿入用の後部切り込み12を設け、か
つ、中央切り込み11のリーダ搬送方向先端から外方向
に向けて前部切り込み13を形成している。また、前部
切り込み13と後部切り込み12間に形成された一対の
フィルム押え片14、14のそれぞれにフック15を設
けている。The film connecting portion 10 forms a pair of linear center cuts 11 extending in the carrying direction of the reader 1,
A rear notch 12 for inserting a film is provided from the rear end of each central cut 11 in the leader transport direction toward the outside, and a front notch 13 is formed from the front end of the center notch 11 in the leader transport direction toward the outside. There is. Further, a hook 15 is provided on each of the pair of film pressing pieces 14 formed between the front notch 13 and the rear notch 12.
【0018】ここで、後部切り込み12は、中央切り込
み11に対して直角方向に延びる線状のものであっても
よいが、フィルム20の端部の差し込みを容易とするた
め細長孔とし、かつ斜め外方向に向けて傾斜させておく
のがよい。この後部切り込み12の外端間の寸法L
1 は、フィルム20の幅寸法Wより少し大きくされてい
る。Here, the rear notch 12 may have a linear shape extending in a direction perpendicular to the center notch 11, but it is a long hole for facilitating the insertion of the end of the film 20 and is oblique. It is better to incline toward the outside. Dimension L between the outer ends of the rear notch 12
1 is slightly larger than the width W of the film 20.
【0019】前部切り込み13はフィルム20の挿入量
を規制するものであり、一対の前部切り込み13の外端
間の寸法L2 はフィルム20の幅寸法Wより小さくなっ
ている。この前部切り込み13は図3に示すように、斜
め外方向に向くものであってもよく、あるいは、図5に
示すように、中央切り込み11に対して直交方向に向く
ものであってもよい。The front notch 13 controls the amount of insertion of the film 20, and the dimension L 2 between the outer ends of the pair of front notches 13 is smaller than the width W of the film 20. The front notch 13 may be oriented obliquely outward as shown in FIG. 3, or may be oriented orthogonally to the central notch 11 as shown in FIG. .
【0020】フック15は、リーダ1の下面に向けて折
曲げられてリーダ1の搬送方向に向けて傾斜している。
このフック15は中央切り込み11に沿って設けてもよ
く、あるいは中央切り込み11との間に所要の間隔をお
いて設けてもよい。The hook 15 is bent toward the lower surface of the leader 1 and is inclined toward the carrying direction of the leader 1.
The hook 15 may be provided along the central cut 11, or may be provided at a required distance from the central cut 11.
【0021】フィルム20の長さ方向端部には、上記フ
ック15が係合可能な係合孔21が設けられている。こ
のフィルム20の端縁の両端部は斜めに切断されて後部
切り込み12に対して容易に挿入し得る形状とされてい
る。An engaging hole 21 into which the hook 15 can be engaged is provided at the end of the film 20 in the lengthwise direction. Both ends of the edge of the film 20 are cut obliquely so as to be easily inserted into the rear notch 12.
【0022】いま、図4(イ) に示すように、一対の後部
切り込み12にフィルム20の端部を挿入し、そのフィ
ルム20を一対の中央切り込み11間に設けられた下部
ガイド16の上面に沿って移動させると、フィルム20
の両側部はフィルム押え片14の下面に沿って移動し、
そのフィルム20の先端がフック15の下方を通過する
とき、フック15は上方に変形する。Now, as shown in FIG. 4 (a), the ends of the film 20 are inserted into the pair of rear notches 12, and the film 20 is placed on the upper surface of the lower guide 16 provided between the pair of central notches 11. When moved along, the film 20
Both sides of the film move along the lower surface of the film pressing piece 14,
When the leading edge of the film 20 passes below the hook 15, the hook 15 is deformed upward.
【0023】フィルム20は、図4(ロ) で示すように、
前部切り込み13の外端に対する当接によって挿入量が
規制され、その状態からフィルム20を引き戻すと、フ
ック15の先端に係合孔21が対向する位置でフック1
5は下方に変形し、そのフック15に係合孔21が係合
してフィルム20は連結状態とされる。The film 20 is, as shown in FIG.
The amount of insertion is regulated by the contact of the front notch 13 with the outer end, and when the film 20 is pulled back from that state, the hook 1 is placed at the position where the engaging hole 21 faces the tip of the hook 15.
5 is deformed downward, the hook 15 is engaged with the engaging hole 21, and the film 20 is brought into a connected state.
【0024】フィルム20の連結解除に際しては、前部
切り込み13の外端に当接する位置までフィルム20を
押し込んで図4(ロ) で示すように、フック15と係合孔
21の係合を解除し、その状態でリーダ1を含む平面上
でリーダ1とフィルム20とを相対的に傾斜させ、図4
(ハ) で示すように、フック15と係合孔21とをフィル
ム20の幅方向に位置をずらした状態でフィルム20を
引き抜くようにする。When releasing the connection of the film 20, the film 20 is pushed to a position where it abuts against the outer end of the front notch 13 and the engagement between the hook 15 and the engagement hole 21 is released as shown in FIG. Then, in that state, the reader 1 and the film 20 are relatively inclined on the plane including the reader 1,
As shown in (c), the film 20 is pulled out while the hook 15 and the engaging hole 21 are displaced in the width direction of the film 20.
【0025】[0025]
【発明の効果】以上のように、この発明に係るフィルム
の連結構造においては、後部切り込みにフィルムの端部
を挿入し、前部切り込みによって挿入量が規制される位
置まで挿入したのちフィルムを引き戻すことにより、フ
ックに係合孔が係合してフィルムを連結状態とすること
ができ、また、連結状態にあるフィルムを押し込み、リ
ーダを含む平面上でフィルムとリーダとを相対的に傾斜
させたのち、フィルムを引き抜くことによって連結を解
除することができるため、フィルムの連結および連結解
除がきわめて容易であって、連結作業を短時間に能率よ
く行なうことができると共に、リーダの所定位置にフィ
ルムをきわめて精度よく取付けることができる。As described above, in the film connecting structure according to the present invention, the end of the film is inserted into the rear notch, and the film is pulled back after being inserted to the position where the insertion amount is regulated by the front notch. By doing so, the hook can be engaged with the engagement hole to bring the film into the connected state, and the film in the connected state can be pushed in to incline the film and the leader relatively on the plane including the leader. After that, since the connection can be released by pulling out the film, the connection and release of the film is very easy, the connection work can be performed efficiently in a short time, and the film can be placed at the predetermined position of the leader. It can be installed with extremely high accuracy.
【0026】また、差し込みによる連結であるためスプ
ライステープや特殊な作業台を不要とすることができ、
コストの低減に有利である。Further, since the connection is made by inserting, splice tape and a special work table can be eliminated,
It is advantageous for cost reduction.
【0027】さらに、リーダに切り込みやフックを形成
する簡単な構成であるため、コストの低減を図ることが
でき、しかも、リーダにフィルム接続のために他の部材
を取付けると、リーダと他の部材間に現像処理液がたま
る問題が生じるが、そのような問題の発生もない。Further, since the leader has a simple structure in which a notch and a hook are formed, the cost can be reduced, and when the other member is attached to the leader for film connection, the leader and the other member are attached. In the meantime, a problem that the developing solution is accumulated occurs, but such a problem does not occur.
【0028】請求項3に記載のように、後部切り込みを
細長孔とし、また、請求項4に記載のように、後部切り
込みをフィルム挿入方向に対して逆方向に傾斜させるこ
とにより、後部切り込みに対してフィルム端部を容易に
挿入することができる。According to a third aspect of the present invention, the rear notch is formed as an elongated hole, and as described in the fourth aspect, the rear notch is inclined in the direction opposite to the film insertion direction, whereby the rear notch is formed. On the other hand, the film end can be easily inserted.
【図1】この発明に係る連結構造の一実施例を示す斜視
図FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of a connecting structure according to the present invention.
【図2】図1のII−II線に沿った断面図FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along line II-II in FIG.
【図3】同上の分解斜視図FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view of the above.
【図4】(イ) 、(ロ) 、(ハ) はフィルムの連結および連結
解除の途中の状態を示す斜視図4 (a), (b), and (c) are perspective views showing a state in which the films are being connected and disconnected.
【図5】フィルム接続部の他の例を示す斜視図FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing another example of the film connecting portion.
【図6】従来のフィルム連結構造を示す斜視図FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing a conventional film connection structure.
1 リーダ 11 中央切り込み 12 後部切り込み 13 前部切り込み 15 フック 20 フィルム 21 係合孔 1 Leader 11 Center notch 12 Rear notch 13 Front notch 15 Hook 20 Film 21 Engagement hole
Claims (4)
されるフィルムの連結構造において、フィルムに係合孔
を形成し、リーダにそのフィルムの係合孔と係合可能な
フックとそのフィルムが挿入可能な切り込みを形成した
ことを特徴とするリーダとフィルムの連結構造。1. In a connection structure of a leader and a film conveyed by preceding the leader, an engaging hole is formed in the film, and a hook capable of engaging with the engaging hole of the film and the film can be inserted into the leader. The leader and film connection structure is characterized by forming a large notch.
構造において、切り込みが、そのリーダの搬送方向に延
びる一対の直線状の中央切り込みと、各中央切り込みの
リーダ搬送方向の後端から外方向に向くフィルム挿入用
の後部切り込みと、各中央切り込みのリーダ搬送方向の
先端から外方向に向くフィルムの差し込み量規制用の前
部切り込みとから成り、フックがその前部切り込みと後
部切り込み間に設けられてフィルム挿入方向に向けて傾
斜していることを特徴とするリーダとフィルムの連結構
造。2. The leader-film coupling structure according to claim 1, wherein the notches are a pair of linear center notches extending in the leader conveying direction, and the center notches extend outward from the rear end of the leader conveying direction. It is composed of a rear notch for inserting the film, and a front notch for controlling the insertion amount of the film facing outward from the leading end of each center notch in the leader transport direction, and a hook is provided between the front notch and the rear notch. The leader-film connection structure is characterized in that it is inclined toward the film insertion direction.
結構造において後部切り込みを細長孔としたことを特徴
とするリーダとフィルムの連結構造。3. The leader-film connection structure according to claim 2, wherein the rear notch is an elongated hole.
フィルムの連結構造において、後部切り込みをフィルム
挿入方向に対して逆方向に傾斜させたことを特徴とする
リーダとフィルムの連結構造。4. The leader-film connection structure according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the rear notch is inclined in a direction opposite to the film insertion direction.
Priority Applications (7)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP8503993A JP2817567B2 (en) | 1993-04-13 | 1993-04-13 | Leader and film connection structure |
KR1019940006130A KR100190950B1 (en) | 1993-03-31 | 1994-03-26 | Arrangement for coupling films to leader |
CA002120474A CA2120474C (en) | 1993-03-31 | 1994-03-29 | Arrangement for coupling films to leader |
DE69418760T DE69418760T2 (en) | 1993-03-31 | 1994-03-30 | Arrangement for coupling a film with a film guide card |
US08/219,935 US5475463A (en) | 1993-03-31 | 1994-03-30 | Arrangement for coupling films to leader |
CN94103737A CN1046356C (en) | 1993-03-31 | 1994-03-30 | Arrangement for coupling films to leader |
EP94105061A EP0618498B1 (en) | 1993-03-31 | 1994-03-30 | Arrangement for coupling films to leader |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP8503993A JP2817567B2 (en) | 1993-04-13 | 1993-04-13 | Leader and film connection structure |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH06301186A true JPH06301186A (en) | 1994-10-28 |
JP2817567B2 JP2817567B2 (en) | 1998-10-30 |
Family
ID=13847555
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP8503993A Expired - Fee Related JP2817567B2 (en) | 1993-03-31 | 1993-04-13 | Leader and film connection structure |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2817567B2 (en) |
-
1993
- 1993-04-13 JP JP8503993A patent/JP2817567B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2817567B2 (en) | 1998-10-30 |
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