JPH06298243A - Bottom plate for packaging - Google Patents

Bottom plate for packaging

Info

Publication number
JPH06298243A
JPH06298243A JP8838593A JP8838593A JPH06298243A JP H06298243 A JPH06298243 A JP H06298243A JP 8838593 A JP8838593 A JP 8838593A JP 8838593 A JP8838593 A JP 8838593A JP H06298243 A JPH06298243 A JP H06298243A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
cushioning material
box
side walls
packaging
flaps
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP8838593A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Yoshiaki Hongo
吉明 本郷
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hitachi Ltd
Original Assignee
Hitachi Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hitachi Ltd filed Critical Hitachi Ltd
Priority to JP8838593A priority Critical patent/JPH06298243A/en
Publication of JPH06298243A publication Critical patent/JPH06298243A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PURPOSE:To improve the discarding process property by a method wherein a bottom box made of a corrugated fiberboard and a bottom part cushioning material are fixed by fitting, and the bonding is eliminated. CONSTITUTION:The bottom plate for packaging is constituted in such a manner that when a bottom box which has right and left side walls 2, 2' and front and rear side walls 3, 3' on four edges, and has flaps 5, 5' for which rules 6, 6' being bendable inward are provided at the upper end edges of the front and rear side walls 3, 3' and bottom part cushioning materials 7, 7' made of formed styrene are combined, protruding parts 8, 8' which are provided on both end rising parts of the bottom cushioning materials, 7, 7' are fitted to be fixed in notches 9, 9' which are provided at the corresponding locations on the flaps 5, 5'.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、段ボール製底箱と、発
泡スチロール製緩衝材から成る冷蔵庫用包装用底板に関
する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a bottom box for packaging a refrigerator, which is composed of a cardboard bottom box and a polystyrene foam cushioning material.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】冷蔵庫等比較的重量の大なる包装容器の
一般的構造を図5によって示すと、段ボール製底箱13
の内側左右端部に底部緩衝材15、15´を接着などで
固定した底板14に冷蔵庫本体16を載置し、スリーブ
状段ボール箱17を被せたのちに上部緩衝材18、18
´18´´を上部から挿入し、段ボール製蓋板19を設
置して全体をバンド20で締め付けた構造であった。
2. Description of the Related Art A general structure of a relatively heavy packaging container such as a refrigerator is shown in FIG.
The refrigerator main body 16 is placed on the bottom plate 14 having bottom cushioning materials 15 and 15 ′ fixed to the inner left and right ends of the container by adhesion or the like, and the sleeve-shaped cardboard box 17 is covered, and then the upper cushioning materials 18 and 18 are placed.
The structure was such that the '18' was inserted from the upper part, the corrugated board lid plate 19 was installed, and the whole was fastened with the band 20.

【0003】ここで、包装用底板14の段ボール製底箱
13と底部緩衝材15、15´は、冷蔵庫の製造工程に
於けるハンドリング、包装作業後の荷扱い、倉庫内長期
保管時などに受ける衝撃などで容易に離脱しないよう、
接着などで強固に固定するのが一般的であった。
Here, the corrugated cardboard bottom box 13 of the packaging bottom plate 14 and the bottom cushioning materials 15, 15 'are received during handling in the manufacturing process of the refrigerator, handling after packaging work, long-term storage in a warehouse, and the like. Do not easily come off due to impact, etc.
It was general to firmly fix it by adhesion.

【0004】また接着以外の固定方法としては、図6で
示すごとく底部緩衝材21、21´の両端立ち上がり部
に突部22、22´を設け、段ボール製外箱23の2重
折りして内側を接着などで固定した前後側壁24、24
´に、前記突部と相対する位置に抜穴25、25´を設
け、段ボール製外箱23と底部緩衝材21、21´を嵌
合にて固定する方法が考えられるが、包装品の荷扱いに
於ける落下などによって、底部緩衝材21、21´が多
少動いた時に底箱23の前後側壁24、24´に設けた
抜穴25、25´から容易に外れてしまう恐れがある。
As a fixing method other than adhesion, as shown in FIG. 6, protrusions 22 and 22 'are provided at the rising portions of both ends of the bottom cushioning materials 21 and 21', and the corrugated outer box 23 is double-folded to the inside. The front and rear side walls 24, 24 fixed by adhesion
It is conceivable that the cardboard outer box 23 and the bottom cushioning materials 21, 21 'are fixed by fitting the punched holes 25, 25' at positions opposite to the protrusions in the ‘ When the bottom cushioning members 21, 21 ′ are moved a little due to a drop in handling, there is a possibility that the bottom cushioning members 21, 21 ′ may easily come off from the holes 25, 25 ′ provided in the front and rear side walls 24, 24 ′ of the bottom box 23.

【0005】尚、この種従来例には実開平3−1119
20号公報がある。
Incidentally, in this type of conventional example, an actual Kaihei 3-1119 is used.
There is publication 20.

【0006】[0006]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】上記従来技術は包装材
の廃棄処理について配慮がされておらず、次の問題点が
あった。
The above-mentioned prior art does not consider the disposal of the packaging material, and has the following problems.

【0007】(1)段ボール製底箱と底部緩衝材は接着
にて固定されているため、用済後生ずる廃棄処理に於い
て材質別廃棄ができなかった。
(1) Since the corrugated cardboard bottom box and the bottom cushioning material are fixed by adhesion, it is impossible to dispose of each material in the disposal process that occurs after the end of use.

【0008】(2)段ボール製底箱と底部緩衝材を分離
するときに、多大な手間を要した。
(2) It takes a lot of time and effort to separate the cardboard bottom box and the bottom cushioning material.

【0009】(3)分離した後も接着材が付着している
ため、再生処理ができなかった。
(3) Since the adhesive remains attached even after the separation, the reprocessing cannot be performed.

【0010】[0010]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は、従来のかかる
実情に鑑みてなされたもので、段ボール製底箱の前後側
壁上端からさらに内側下方へ折り返し可能なフラップを
設け、底部緩衝材の両端立ち上がり部に設けた突部とフ
ラップの相対する位置に切欠きを設けることによって底
箱と底部緩衝材を嵌合固定可能とした。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in view of the above conventional circumstances, and is provided with flaps that can be folded back inward from the upper and lower ends of the front and rear side walls of a corrugated cardboard bottom box, and both ends of the bottom cushioning material. The bottom box and the bottom cushioning material can be fitted and fixed by providing a notch at a position where the protrusion and the flap provided at the rising portion face each other.

【0011】[0011]

【作用】段ボール製底箱の前後側壁上端縁に設けたフラ
ップは、底箱の内側に折り曲げ可能な罫線を設けている
が、固定していないため内側に折り曲げたときに常に元
に戻ろうとする復元力が働いている。
[Function] The flaps provided on the upper and lower edges of the front and rear side walls of the corrugated cardboard bottom box have foldable ruled lines inside the bottom box, but they are not fixed and always try to return to their original positions when folded inside. Resilience is working.

【0012】しかるに、底箱の内側左右端部に底部緩衝
材の両端立ち上がり部に設けた突部と、突部と相対する
位置に設けたフラップの切欠き部との嵌合によって、底
箱と底部緩衝材が固定され、さらにフラップの復元力に
よって何らかの衝撃による底部緩衝材の動きにもフラッ
プは追従するため、底箱と底部緩衝材は強固に固定され
る。
However, the bottom box is formed by fitting the projections provided on both the inner right and left ends of the bottom box at the rising portions of both ends of the bottom cushioning material and the notches of the flaps provided at positions facing the projections. Since the bottom cushioning material is fixed and the flap follows the movement of the bottom cushioning material due to some impact due to the restoring force of the flap, the bottom box and the bottom cushioning material are firmly fixed.

【0013】[0013]

【実施例】以下、本発明の一実施例を図1、図2、図
3、図4で説明する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. 1, 2, 3 and 4.

【0014】図1は包装用底板の外観斜視図、図2は底
板の展開図、図3は図1のA−A断面図、図4は本発明
の別実施例を示す断面図である。
FIG. 1 is an external perspective view of a bottom plate for packaging, FIG. 2 is a developed view of the bottom plate, FIG. 3 is a sectional view taken along line AA of FIG. 1, and FIG. 4 is a sectional view showing another embodiment of the present invention.

【0015】1は段ボール製底箱で4辺に左右側壁2、
2´前後側壁3、3´を有し、継ぎ代部4、4´をステ
ッチ又は接着固定することによって箱を形成する。さら
に、前後側壁3、3´の上端縁部に底箱1の内側に折り
曲げ可能な罫線6、6´を設けたフラップ5、5´を有
している。
Reference numeral 1 denotes a corrugated cardboard bottom box, and left and right side walls 2 on four sides,
A box is formed by stitching or adhesively fixing the joint margins 4 and 4'having front and rear side walls 3 and 3 '. Further, the front and rear side walls 3, 3'include flaps 5, 5'provided with foldable ruled lines 6, 6'on the inside of the bottom box 1 at upper edge portions thereof.

【0016】7、7´は発泡スチロールなどを材質とす
る底部緩衝材で、その両端立ち上がり部には突部8、8
´を有している。また、底箱1の内側左右端部に底部緩
衝材7、7´を挿入する際、底箱1のフラップ5、5´
を同時に押し下げ、底部緩衝材7、7´を挿入し終えた
時に前記突部8、8´と相対するフラップ5、5´の位
置に突部8、8´と嵌合可能な切欠き9、9´を有して
いる。
Reference numerals 7 and 7'indicate bottom cushioning materials made of styrene foam or the like.
have. Further, when the bottom cushioning members 7, 7'are inserted into the inner left and right ends of the bottom box 1, the flaps 5, 5'of the bottom box 1 are inserted.
At the same time, and when the bottom cushioning material 7, 7'is completely inserted, the notches 9, which can be fitted to the projections 8, 8'at the positions of the flaps 5, 5'opposed to the projections 8, 8 ', It has 9 '.

【0017】しかるに、本発明による包装用底板は段ボ
ール製底箱1の内側左右両端に、フラップ5、5´を同
時に内側に押し下げながら底部緩衝材7、7´を挿入
し、底部緩衝材7、7´に設けた突部8、8´をフラッ
プ5、5´に設けた切欠き9、9´に嵌合することによ
って形成する。
However, in the bottom plate for packaging according to the present invention, the bottom cushioning material 7, 7'is inserted into the left and right inner ends of the corrugated bottom box 1 while pushing down the flaps 5, 5'at the same time, and the bottom cushioning material 7, It is formed by fitting the projections 8 and 8'provided on 7'into the notches 9 and 9'provided in the flaps 5 and 5 '.

【0018】尚、本発明は図4の断面図で示すごとく底
部緩衝材10の両端立ち上がり部に設けた突部11の上
部に溝12を設けても良く、その場合スラップ5との嵌
合は外れにくくなり、より強固になる。
In the present invention, as shown in the sectional view of FIG. 4, grooves 12 may be provided on the upper portions of the projections 11 provided on the rising portions at both ends of the bottom cushioning material 10, in which case the slap 5 is not fitted. It becomes hard to come off and becomes stronger.

【0019】[0019]

【発明の効果】本発明は、以上説明したように構成され
ているので以下に記載した効果を奏する。
Since the present invention is configured as described above, it has the following effects.

【0020】(1)段ボール製底箱と底部緩衝材は、底
箱に設けたフラップをさらに指で前後側壁側に押すこと
によって嵌合が外れるので分離が容易である。
(1) The corrugated cardboard bottom box and the bottom cushioning material can be easily separated from each other by pushing the flaps provided on the bottom box further toward the front and rear side walls with fingers to separate them from each other.

【0021】(2)底箱と底部緩衝材は容易に分離でき
るので、材質別廃棄が可能である。
(2) Since the bottom box and the bottom cushioning material can be easily separated, they can be discarded according to the material.

【0022】(3)接着材の付着がないので再生処理も
可能である。
(3) Since no adhesive material is attached, a recycling process is possible.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明による包装用底板の実施例の外観斜視図
である。
FIG. 1 is an external perspective view of an embodiment of a packaging bottom plate according to the present invention.

【図2】本発明による包装用底板の実施例の展開図であ
る。
FIG. 2 is a development view of an embodiment of a packaging bottom plate according to the present invention.

【図3】図1のA−A断面図である。3 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA of FIG.

【図4】本発明の別実施例を示す断面図である。FIG. 4 is a sectional view showing another embodiment of the present invention.

【図5】従来例を示す包装容器の展開図である。FIG. 5 is a development view of a packaging container showing a conventional example.

【図6】従来例を示す包装用底板の展開図である。FIG. 6 is a development view of a packaging bottom plate showing a conventional example.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1…底箱、 3、3´…前後側壁、 5、5´…フラップ、 6、6´…罫線、 7、7´…底部緩衝材、 8、8´…突部、 9、9´…切欠き、 12…溝。 1 ... Bottom box, 3, 3 '... Front and rear side walls, 5, 5' ... Flap, 6, 6 '... Ruled line, 7, 7' ... Bottom cushioning material, 8, 8 '... Protrusion, 9, 9' ... Off Notches, 12 ... Grooves.

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】4辺に側壁を有し、4隅の継ぎ代部をステ
ッチまたは接着などで固定して箱形を形成し、前後側壁
の上端縁部に箱の内側に折り曲げ可能な罫線を設けたフ
ラップを設けた段ボール製底箱と、発泡スチロールなど
を材質とし、前記フラップと接する両端立ち上がり部に
突部を設けた底部緩衝材との組み合わせに於いて、底部
緩衝材を段ボール製底箱の左右両端部に挿入する際、フ
ラップを同時に押し下げ底部緩衝材を挿入し終えた時
に、底部緩衝材の突部と相対するフラップ位置に突部を
嵌合できうる大きさの切欠きを設けたことを特徴とする
包装用底板。
1. A box is formed by having side walls on four sides and fixing seam margins at four corners by stitching or gluing, and a ruled line that can be folded inside the box is formed at upper end edges of front and rear side walls. In a combination with a cardboard bottom box provided with the provided flap and a bottom cushioning material made of Styrofoam or the like and provided with protrusions at both rising edges contacting the flap, the bottom cushioning material is used as a cardboard bottom box. When inserting into both left and right ends, a notch with a size that allows the projection to be fitted at the flap position facing the projection of the bottom cushioning material when the flaps are pressed down at the same time and the bottom cushioning material has been inserted A bottom plate for packaging characterized by.
【請求項2】請求項1において、前記底部緩衝材の両端
立ち上がり部に設けた前記突部の上縁面に、溝を設けた
ことを特徴とする包装用底板。
2. The packaging bottom plate according to claim 1, wherein a groove is provided in an upper edge surface of the protrusion provided at both end rising portions of the bottom cushioning material.
JP8838593A 1993-04-15 1993-04-15 Bottom plate for packaging Pending JPH06298243A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP8838593A JPH06298243A (en) 1993-04-15 1993-04-15 Bottom plate for packaging

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP8838593A JPH06298243A (en) 1993-04-15 1993-04-15 Bottom plate for packaging

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH06298243A true JPH06298243A (en) 1994-10-25

Family

ID=13941333

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP8838593A Pending JPH06298243A (en) 1993-04-15 1993-04-15 Bottom plate for packaging

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH06298243A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005170440A (en) * 2003-12-10 2005-06-30 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd Packing device
JP2012081976A (en) * 2010-10-08 2012-04-26 Fuji Xerox Co Ltd Packaging box
JP2018117899A (en) * 2017-01-25 2018-08-02 Hoya株式会社 Endoscope case

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005170440A (en) * 2003-12-10 2005-06-30 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd Packing device
JP2012081976A (en) * 2010-10-08 2012-04-26 Fuji Xerox Co Ltd Packaging box
JP2018117899A (en) * 2017-01-25 2018-08-02 Hoya株式会社 Endoscope case

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