JPH06294648A - Wheel angle measuring gauge - Google Patents

Wheel angle measuring gauge

Info

Publication number
JPH06294648A
JPH06294648A JP5084647A JP8464793A JPH06294648A JP H06294648 A JPH06294648 A JP H06294648A JP 5084647 A JP5084647 A JP 5084647A JP 8464793 A JP8464793 A JP 8464793A JP H06294648 A JPH06294648 A JP H06294648A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
wheel
angle
angle measuring
toe
detection mechanism
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP5084647A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2773595B2 (en
Inventor
Hiromichi Nozaki
博路 野崎
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nissan Motor Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Nissan Motor Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nissan Motor Co Ltd filed Critical Nissan Motor Co Ltd
Priority to JP5084647A priority Critical patent/JP2773595B2/en
Publication of JPH06294648A publication Critical patent/JPH06294648A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2773595B2 publication Critical patent/JP2773595B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Length Measuring Devices With Unspecified Measuring Means (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To provide a wheel angle measuring gauge which can measure the toe angle of each wheel easily and individually. CONSTITUTION:The wheel angle measuring gauge comprises a coupling rod 23 having one end fixed to a rear wheel 20RR through a fixing adapter 22, and wheel angle detection mechanism 24 having an angle measuring part and a wheel loading part mounted detachably on the other side of the coupling rod 23. Under a state where the engaging pins 34a, 34b at the wheel loading part are fitted to the rim 14b of road wheel 14a of a front wheel 20FR, a regulation plate 27 at the angle measuring part is fixed to the other end of the coupling rod 23 so that the inclination angle of the frame body 30 at the wheel loading part and the block body 28 at the angle measuring part corresponds to the toe angle toe angle of the front wheel 20FR with reference to the rear wheel 20R. A fly nut 37 is then tightened under that state and the wheel angle detection mechanism 24 is removed from the wheel and the coupling rod 23. The engaging pins 34a, 34b are then mounted on a horizontal surface plate and the toe angle is read out directly from a level 28c at the angle measuring part.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、車両の左右輪のトー角
を個別に測定することができる車輪角度測定用ゲージに
関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a wheel angle measuring gauge capable of individually measuring toe angles of left and right wheels of a vehicle.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来の車両の前輪側のトー角を測定する
トーイン測定用ゲージとしては、図9に示す構成のもの
が提案されている。この従来例は、車両の前輪側左右輪
の間隔に応じて長さ調整可能な伸縮バー1と、この伸縮
バー1の両端側に軸方向に位置調整可能に取付けられた
一対の支持治具2a,2bと、これら支持軸2a,2b
の外側又は内側に同様に軸方向に位置調整可能に取付け
られた一対のトーイン計測針3a,3bと、これらトー
イン計測針3a,3bの装着位置に貼着する目盛りを印
刷した一対のラベル(図示せず)とで構成され、図10
に示すように、前輪側左右輪のタイヤにおける前端側及
び後端側の幅方向中央部間距離A及びBを夫々計測し、
両者の差値(B−A)を算出してこれを両輪のトータル
トーイン量として測定するようにしている。
2. Description of the Related Art As a conventional toe-in measuring gauge for measuring the toe angle on the front wheel side of a vehicle, a structure shown in FIG. 9 has been proposed. In this conventional example, a telescopic bar 1 whose length can be adjusted according to the distance between the left and right front wheels of a vehicle, and a pair of support jigs 2a mounted on both ends of the telescopic bar 1 so as to be positionally adjustable in the axial direction. , 2b and these support shafts 2a, 2b
A pair of toe-in measuring needles 3a, 3b that are similarly mounted on the outer or inner sides of the tongue so as to be positionally adjustable in the axial direction, and a pair of labels printed with scales attached to the mounting positions of these toe-in measuring needles 3a, 3b (Fig. (Not shown) and FIG.
As shown in, the widthwise center distances A and B on the front end side and the rear end side of the tires of the front and left wheels are measured,
The difference value (B-A) between the two is calculated, and this is measured as the total toe-in amount of both wheels.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、上記従
来のトーイン測定用ゲージにあっては、両輪のトータル
トーイン量は測定可能であるが、各輪個別のトーイン量
は計測することはできず、図11に示すように、前輪側
の左右輪に夫々互いに等しい角度のずれ角δL,δ R が生
じている場合には、トーイン測定用ゲージで計測したト
ータルトーイン量は零であり、車体に生じるスラスト角
θを検出することができないという未解決の課題があ
る。
[Problems to be Solved by the Invention]
For the conventional toe-in measurement gauge, the total of both wheels
The toe-in amount can be measured, but the toe-in amount for each wheel is individual.
Can not be measured, and as shown in FIG. 11, the front wheel side
The left and right wheels of each have the same deviation angle δL,δ RRaw
If the toe-in measuring gauge is used,
-The total toe-in amount is zero, and the thrust angle generated in the vehicle body
There is an unsolved problem that θ cannot be detected.
It

【0004】また、上記従来のトーイン測定用ゲージに
あっては、図10に示すように、タイヤの前端側及び後
端側で夫々幅方向距離を測定する必要があり、前輪の前
端側は容易に計測可能であるが、後端側は車両の下側で
計測する必要があり、これが非常に困難であるという未
解決の課題もある。そこで、本発明は、上記従来例の未
解決の課題に着目してなされたものであり、各車輪のト
ー角を個別に容易に計測することができる車輪角度測定
用ゲージを提供することを目的としている。
Further, in the above conventional toe-in measuring gauge, as shown in FIG. 10, it is necessary to measure the widthwise distances at the front end side and the rear end side of the tire, respectively, and the front end side of the front wheel is easy to measure. However, there is an unsolved problem that this is extremely difficult because the rear end side needs to be measured under the vehicle. Therefore, the present invention has been made in view of the unsolved problem of the above-mentioned conventional example, and an object thereof is to provide a wheel angle measuring gauge that can easily individually measure the toe angle of each wheel. I am trying.

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記目的を達成するため
に、請求項1に係る車輪角度測定用ゲージは、車両の左
右輪の外側に対向する互いに平行な左右杆部とこれら左
右杆部間を連結する伸縮可能な中央杆部とを有する支持
体と、該支持体の左右杆部に夫々着脱自在に装着された
車輪角度検出機構とを備え、前記車輪角度検出機構は、
前記左右杆部に着脱可能に装着され且つ水準器を配設し
た角度測定部と、該角度測定部に対して傾動可能で且つ
前記左右輪に装着される車輪装着部とで構成されている
ことを特徴としている。
In order to achieve the above object, a gauge for measuring a wheel angle according to a first aspect of the present invention is a gauge for measuring a wheel angle, the left and right levers parallel to each other facing the outside of the left and right wheels of a vehicle, and between the left and right levers. A support body having an extendable and retractable central rod portion, and a wheel angle detection mechanism detachably attached to the left and right rod portions of the support body, respectively, the wheel angle detection mechanism,
It is composed of an angle measuring unit detachably mounted on the left and right rods and having a spirit level, and a wheel mounting unit tiltable with respect to the angle measuring unit and mounted on the left and right wheels. Is characterized by.

【0006】また、請求項2に係る車輪角度測定用ゲー
ジは、一端が車両の前後輪の何れか一方の車輪のロード
ホイールに着脱自在に装着される杆体と、該杆体におけ
る他方の車輪のロードホイールに対向する位置に着脱可
能に装着される水準器を配設した角度測定部と、該角度
測定部に対して傾動可能で且つ前記車輪のロードホイー
ルに装着される車輪装着部とを備えたことを特徴として
いる。
According to a second aspect of the wheel angle measuring gauge, one end of the rod is detachably mounted on a road wheel of one of the front and rear wheels of the vehicle, and the other wheel of the rod is mounted on the rod. An angle measuring unit having a level that is detachably attached to a position facing the wheel is provided, and a wheel attaching unit that is tiltable with respect to the angle measuring unit and is attached to a road wheel of the wheel. It is characterized by that.

【0007】[0007]

【作用】請求項1に係る車輪角度測定用ゲージにおいて
は、支持体の互いに平行な左右杆部に車輪角度検出機構
を装着した状態で、支持体の中央杆部を伸縮させて、車
輪角度検出機構の車輪装着部を夫々例えば前輪側の左右
輪のロードホイールに装着する。このとき、左右杆部は
互いに平行であるので、車輪角度検出機構の角度測定部
に対して車輪装着部とが各車輪のトー角に対応して傾動
することになる。この状態で、例えば支持体の中央杆部
を伸長させて、車輪装着部を各車輪から取り外すと共
に、車輪角度検出機構を角度測定部及び車輪装着部間の
傾角を維持しながら左右杆部から取り外し、車輪装着部
を水平な定盤上に載置することにより、角度測定部に配
設された水準器でトー角を直読することができる。
In the wheel angle measuring gauge according to the first aspect of the present invention, with the wheel angle detecting mechanism mounted on the left and right rods of the support which are parallel to each other, the central rod of the support is expanded and contracted to detect the wheel angle. The wheel mounting portions of the mechanism are mounted on, for example, the road wheels of the left and right front wheels. At this time, since the left and right rod parts are parallel to each other, the wheel mounting part tilts with respect to the angle measuring part of the wheel angle detecting mechanism in accordance with the toe angle of each wheel. In this state, for example, extend the central rod of the support to remove the wheel mounting part from each wheel, and remove the wheel angle detection mechanism from the left and right rod parts while maintaining the angle between the angle measuring part and the wheel mounting part. By mounting the wheel mounting portion on a horizontal surface plate, the toe angle can be directly read by the level provided in the angle measuring portion.

【0008】また、請求項2に係る車輪角度測定用ゲー
ジにおいては、杆体の一端を例えば後輪のロードホイー
ル外側に装着し、この杆体の他端側の車輪装着部を前輪
のロードホイール外側に装着することにより、角度測定
部に対して車輪装着部が前輪のトー角に対応して傾動す
ることになる。この状態で角度測定部及び車輪装着部の
傾角を保ったまま車輪装着部を前輪のロードホイールか
ら取り外すと共に、角度測定部を杆体から取り外して、
車輪装着部を水平な定盤上に載置することにより、前輪
のトー角を角度測定部の水準器で直読することができ
る。
Further, in the wheel angle measuring gauge according to the second aspect, one end of the rod is mounted, for example, on the outside of the road wheel of the rear wheel, and the wheel mounting portion on the other end of the rod is mounted on the outside of the road wheel of the front wheel. By mounting, the wheel mounting portion tilts with respect to the angle measuring portion in accordance with the toe angle of the front wheel. In this state, while keeping the inclination of the angle measuring unit and the wheel mounting unit, remove the wheel mounting unit from the front wheel road wheel, and remove the angle measuring unit from the rod,
By placing the wheel mounting part on a horizontal surface plate, the toe angle of the front wheel can be directly read by the level of the angle measuring part.

【0009】[0009]

【実施例】以下、本発明の実施例を図面に基づいて説明
する。図1及び図2は本発明の第1実施例を示す平面図
及び斜視図である。図中、11は支持体であって、中央
杆部12とその両端から一体に直角に折り曲げられて形
成され互いに平行に後方に延長する左右杆部13L及び
13Rとで平面からみてコ字状に形成されている。ここ
で、中央杆部12は、一端部が円筒状に形成された半部
12aと、この半部12aに内嵌する半部12bとで軸
方向に伸縮可能に構成されている。また、左右杆部13
L及び13Rの夫々には、その中央杆部12側に左右前
輪14L及び14Rに係合する楔形状の車輪止め15L
及び15Rが一体に形成されていると共に、後端側が逆
L字状に後方に延長され、その延長端に前後方向に延長
する長孔16が形成されている。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. 1 and 2 are a plan view and a perspective view showing a first embodiment of the present invention. In the figure, reference numeral 11 denotes a support, which includes a central rod portion 12 and left and right rod portions 13L and 13R which are formed by being bent at a right angle from both ends thereof and extend rearward in parallel to each other. Has been formed. Here, the central rod portion 12 is configured to be axially expandable and contractable by a half portion 12a having one end formed in a cylindrical shape and a half portion 12b fitted in the half portion 12a. Also, the left and right rod parts 13
Each of L and 13R has a wedge-shaped wheel stopper 15L engaged with the left and right front wheels 14L and 14R on the side of the central rod portion 12 thereof.
15R are integrally formed, the rear end side is extended backward in an inverted L shape, and the elongated hole 16 extending in the front-rear direction is formed at the extended end.

【0010】そして、左右杆部13L及び13Rの長孔
16に夫々車輪角度角検出機構24L及び24Rが着脱
可能に装着されている。車輪角度検出機構24L,24
Rの夫々は、図3に示すように、連結杆23の長孔22
aに着脱自在に固定される角度測定部26と、この角度
測定部26に対して傾動可能に配設された車輪装着部2
9とで構成されている。
Wheel angle detection mechanisms 24L and 24R are detachably attached to the long holes 16 of the left and right rods 13L and 13R, respectively. Wheel angle detection mechanism 24L, 24
As shown in FIG. 3, each R has a long hole 22 of the connecting rod 23.
An angle measuring unit 26 that is detachably fixed to a and a wheel mounting unit 2 that is tiltably arranged with respect to the angle measuring unit 26.
It is composed of 9 and 9.

【0011】角度測定部26は、連結杆23の長孔22
aに長手方向に摺動可能に固定される調整板27と、こ
の調整板27に連結杆23の長手方向と直角方向に摺動
自在に装着される直方体状のブロック体28とで構成さ
れている。ここで、調整板27は、長方形状に形成さ
れ、その一側面側に連結杆23の長孔23aに挿通され
る螺軸27aが垂設されていると共に、左端側に水平方
向の角度を検出する水準器27bが配設され、他面側に
一対の案内ピン27c及び27dが所定間隔を保って垂
設されている。なお、27eは螺軸27aに螺合される
ナットである。また、ブロック体28は、調整板27の
案内ピン27c及び27dが挿通される透孔28a,2
8bが穿設されていると共に、調整板27との対向面に
形成された凹部内に、この面を上方に向けたときに水平
面に対する角度を検出する水準器28cが配設され、上
下面に貫通して中心透孔(図示せず)が穿設されてい
る。
The angle measuring unit 26 has a long hole 22 of the connecting rod 23.
The adjusting plate 27 is slidably fixed to a in the longitudinal direction, and a rectangular parallelepiped block body 28 is slidably mounted on the adjusting plate 27 in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the connecting rod 23. There is. Here, the adjusting plate 27 is formed in a rectangular shape, a screw shaft 27a inserted into the elongated hole 23a of the connecting rod 23 is vertically provided on one side surface side thereof, and a horizontal angle is detected on the left end side. A level 27b is provided, and a pair of guide pins 27c and 27d are vertically provided on the other surface side with a predetermined interval. Note that 27e is a nut screwed to the screw shaft 27a. Further, the block body 28 has through holes 28a, 2 through which the guide pins 27c and 27d of the adjusting plate 27 are inserted.
8b is provided, and a level 28c for detecting an angle with respect to a horizontal plane when the surface is directed upward is provided in a recess formed on the surface facing the adjusting plate 27, and the level is provided on the upper and lower surfaces. A central through hole (not shown) is bored therethrough.

【0012】車輪装着部29は、左右の端面板30a及
び30bとこれら端面板30a及び30bの上面及び下
面間に夫々橋架された上面板30c及び下面板30dと
で中央部に前後方向の空洞30eを形成した枠状体30
と、この枠状体30の空洞30eの右寄り位置に固定さ
れた支柱31と、一端が支柱31に回転自在に支持さ
れ、他端が右端面板30bを貫通して外方に延長し、そ
の延長端にノブ32aを形成した螺軸32と、この螺軸
32の支柱31及び右端面板30b間に螺合された方形
の移動ナット33と、左端面板30aの背面側及び移動
ナット33の背面側に夫々垂設された車輪のロードホイ
ール14aのリムに係合する係合ピン34a及び34b
と、上面板30cの支柱31に対応する上面に配設され
た車輪装着部29を垂直状態としたときにキャンバー角
を測定可能な水準器35とを備えている。そして、上面
板30c及び下面板30dの中央部に夫々貫通孔(図示
せず)が穿設され、これら貫通孔に角度測定部26のブ
ロック体28の透孔を一致させた状態で、例えば下面板
30dの下面側からボルト36を挿通して、上面板30
cの上面に突出した雄ねじに蝶ナット37を螺合させる
ことにより、車輪装着部29を構成する枠状体30に対
して角度測定部26を構成するブロック体28が傾動可
能に装着されている。
The wheel mounting portion 29 is composed of left and right end face plates 30a and 30b, and an upper face plate 30c and a lower face plate 30d bridged between the upper and lower faces of the end face plates 30a and 30b, respectively. Frame-shaped body 30 in which
And a pillar 31 fixed to the right side of the cavity 30e of the frame-shaped body 30, one end rotatably supported by the pillar 31, and the other end penetrating the right end face plate 30b and extending outward, A screw shaft 32 having a knob 32a formed at an end thereof, a rectangular moving nut 33 screwed between the support 31 and the right end face plate 30b of the screw shaft 32, a rear side of the left end face plate 30a and a rear side of the moving nut 33. Engaging pins 34a and 34b that engage with the rims of the road wheels 14a of the wheels that are respectively erected.
And a level 35 capable of measuring the camber angle when the wheel mounting portion 29 arranged on the upper surface corresponding to the support column 31 of the upper surface plate 30c is in the vertical state. Then, through holes (not shown) are respectively formed in the central portions of the upper surface plate 30c and the lower surface plate 30d, and the through holes of the block body 28 of the angle measuring unit 26 are aligned with these through holes, for example, in the lower part. The bolt 36 is inserted from the lower surface side of the face plate 30d to
The block body 28 forming the angle measuring portion 26 is tiltably attached to the frame-like body 30 forming the wheel mounting portion 29 by screwing the wing nut 37 onto the male screw protruding on the upper surface of c. .

【0013】次に、上記第1実施例の動作を説明する。
先ず、上面を水平面とした定盤18上に、車両の少なく
とも前左右輪4L及び4Rを載せ、この状態でステアリ
ングホイール(図示せず)を中立位置とする。その後、
左右前輪14L及び14Rの前方位置に、支持体11を
配置して左右杆部13L及び13Rを前輪14L及び1
4Rの側面に対向させる。このとき、中央杆部12の長
さは、車輪角度検出機構24L及び24Rの車輪装着部
29L及び29Rの内側間隔が前左右輪14L及び14
Rの外側間隔以上に伸長させておく。
Next, the operation of the first embodiment will be described.
First, at least the front left and right wheels 4L and 4R of the vehicle are placed on the surface plate 18 whose upper surface is a horizontal surface, and in this state, the steering wheel (not shown) is set to the neutral position. afterwards,
The support 11 is arranged in front of the left and right front wheels 14L and 14R, and the left and right rod portions 13L and 13R are connected to the front wheels 14L and 1R.
Face the side of 4R. At this time, the length of the central rod portion 12 is such that the inner spacing between the wheel mounting portions 29L and 29R of the wheel angle detection mechanisms 24L and 24R is the front left and right wheels 14L and 14R.
It is extended beyond the outer distance of R.

【0014】そして、先ず前輪14L及び14Rに夫々
車輪角度検出機構24L及び24Rを装着する。この装
着は、車輪装着部29の係合ピン34a及び34bの間
隔を螺軸32を回転させることにより前輪14L,14
Rのロードホイール14aのリム内径より小さい状態に
セットして置くと共に、蝶ナット37を緩めて枠状体3
0とブロック体28とを傾動自在として置き、この状態
で係合ピン34aをロードホイール14aにおけるリム
内周面の前側で高さ方向の中央位置に当接させ、次いで
角度測定部26の調整板27に配設した水準器27bに
よって水平方向を維持し、この状態で螺軸32を回転さ
せて係合ピン34bを外方に移動させることにより、係
合ピン34bをロードホイール14aのリム14b内周
面に係合させて、車輪装着部29をロードホイール14
aに装着する。
First, the wheel angle detecting mechanisms 24L and 24R are mounted on the front wheels 14L and 14R, respectively. This mounting is performed by rotating the screw shaft 32 between the engagement pins 34a and 34b of the wheel mounting portion 29 to rotate the front wheels 14L and 14L.
The load wheel 14a of R is set and placed in a state smaller than the inner diameter of the rim, and the wing nut 37 is loosened and the frame 3
0 and the block body 28 are tiltably placed, and in this state, the engaging pin 34a is brought into contact with the front side of the inner peripheral surface of the rim of the road wheel 14a at the center position in the height direction, and then the adjusting plate of the angle measuring section 26. The level 27b arranged in the position 27 keeps the horizontal direction, and in this state, the screw shaft 32 is rotated to move the engaging pin 34b outward, so that the engaging pin 34b moves inside the rim 14b of the road wheel 14a. The wheel mounting portion 29 is engaged with the peripheral surface to attach the wheel mounting portion 29 to the road wheel 14.
Attach to a.

【0015】その後、支持体11の中央杆部12の長さ
を調節しながら車輪止め15L及び15Rを左右輪14
L及び14Rに前方から装入すると共に、左右杆部13
L及び13Rの長孔16内に車輪角度検出機構24L及
び24Rにおける角度測定部26の調整板27に形成し
た螺軸27aを挿通し、その反対側からナット27eを
螺合させる。このため、支持体11の中央杆部12が左
右方向となり、これに応じて左右杆部13L及び13R
が前後方向に延長することになり、これに調整板27が
密着され、この調整板27とブロック体28とは案内ピ
ン27c,27d及び透孔28a,28bで平行移動可
能に連結されているので、ブロック体28が左右杆部1
3L及び13Rに前輪が接触した状態で車幅方向で平行
となり、このブロック体28と車輪装着部29の枠状体
30との傾角が前輪14L及び14Rのトー角θL 及び
θR を表すことになる。
Thereafter, while adjusting the length of the central rod portion 12 of the support 11, the wheel stoppers 15L and 15R are attached to the left and right wheels 14.
L and 14R are loaded from the front and the left and right rod parts 13
The screw shaft 27a formed on the adjusting plate 27 of the angle measuring unit 26 of the wheel angle detecting mechanisms 24L and 24R is inserted into the elongated holes 16 of L and 13R, and the nut 27e is screwed from the opposite side. For this reason, the central rod portion 12 of the support body 11 is in the left-right direction, and accordingly, the left-right rod portions 13L and 13R.
Is extended in the front-rear direction, and the adjusting plate 27 is brought into close contact therewith, and the adjusting plate 27 and the block body 28 are connected by guide pins 27c, 27d and through holes 28a, 28b so as to be movable in parallel. , The block body 28 is the left and right rod portion 1
The front wheels are parallel to each other in the vehicle width direction with 3L and 13R in contact with each other, and the inclination angle between the block body 28 and the frame-shaped body 30 of the wheel mounting portion 29 represents the toe angles θ L and θ R of the front wheels 14L and 14R. become.

【0016】この状態で、蝶ナット37を締付けること
により、枠状体30とブロック体28とを一体に固定
し、次いでナット27eを緩めて螺軸27aから取り外
すことにより、支持体11の左右杆部13L及び13R
と車輪角度検出機構24L及び24Rとを分離し、次い
で調整板27をブロック体28から抜き出した後、車輪
装着部29の螺軸32を回転させて係合ピン34bを内
側に移動させて、車輪装着部29を前輪14L及び14
Rから取り外す。
In this state, the wing nut 37 is tightened to integrally fix the frame-shaped body 30 and the block body 28, and then the nut 27e is loosened and removed from the screw shaft 27a. Parts 13L and 13R
And the wheel angle detection mechanisms 24L and 24R are separated from each other, and then the adjusting plate 27 is pulled out from the block body 28, and then the screw shaft 32 of the wheel mounting portion 29 is rotated to move the engaging pin 34b inward to move the wheel. Attach the mounting portion 29 to the front wheels 14L and 14
Remove from R.

【0017】したがって、取り外した各車輪角度検出機
構24L及び24Rを夫々内側に90度回転させて、図
4に示すように、各車輪装着部9L及び9Rの前後杆部
11F及び11Rの先端を定盤18の上面に接触させて
直立させることにより、水準器10で角度測定部8L及
び8Rの傾斜角即ち前左右輪4L及び4Rの個別のトー
角θL 及びθR を夫々直読することができる。
Therefore, each of the removed wheel angle detecting mechanisms 24L and 24R is rotated inward by 90 degrees, respectively, and the tips of the front and rear rods 11F and 11R of the wheel mounting portions 9L and 9R are fixed as shown in FIG. By contacting the upper surface of the board 18 and erecting it, the level 10 can directly read the inclination angles of the angle measuring parts 8L and 8R, that is, the individual toe angles θ L and θ R of the front left and right wheels 4L and 4R, respectively. .

【0018】また、この第2実施例によれば、車輪装着
部29の枠状体30にキャンバー角を直読可能な水準器
35を備えているので、車輪装着部29を、例えば前輪
20FRのロードホイール14aに、枠状体30の長手
方向を垂直方向として係合ピン34a,34bをリムに
係合させて、装着することにより、水準器35でキャン
バー角を直読することができる。
Further, according to the second embodiment, since the frame 30 of the wheel mounting portion 29 is provided with the level 35 capable of directly reading the camber angle, the wheel mounting portion 29 is loaded with, for example, the front wheels 20FR. The camber angle can be directly read by the level 35 by engaging the engagement pins 34a and 34b with the rim of the wheel 14a with the longitudinal direction of the frame-shaped body 30 as the vertical direction and attaching the rims.

【0019】さらに、例えば±10°のタイヤ切れ角で
のキャンバー角θCA(+10) 及びθCA (-10) を夫々測定す
ることにより、下記のようにしてキャスター角θCSを計
測することができる。すなわち、±10°のタイヤ切れ
角の範囲でのキャンバ角の変化分からキャスター角θCA
は下記(1) 式で算出することができる。
Further, the caster angle θ CS is measured as follows by measuring the camber angles θ CA (+10) and θ CA (-10) at a tire turning angle of ± 10 °, respectively. You can That is, the caster angle θ CA is calculated from the change of the camber angle in the range of the tire turning angle of ± 10 °.
Can be calculated by the following equation (1).

【0020】 θCA=K(θCA(+10) −θCA(-10) )/(δ+10 −δ-10 )…………(1) ここで、Kは係数である。したがって、±10°時のキ
ャスター角θCSは、 θCS=K* ・(θCA(+10) −θCA(-10) ) …………(2) で表すことができ、K* は係数である。
Θ CA = K (θ CA (+10) −θ CA (−10) ) / (δ +10 −δ −10 ) ... (1) Here, K is a coefficient. Therefore, the caster angle θ CS at ± 10 ° can be expressed as θ CS = K * · (θ CA (+10) −θ CA (-10) ) ... (2), and K * is It is a coefficient.

【0021】このため、上記(2) 式に±10°のタイヤ
切れ角で計測したキャンバー角θCA (+10) 及びθ
CA(-10) を代入することにより、キャスター角θCAを算
出することができる。このとき、図5に示すように、キ
ャンバー角測定用の水準器35の側面に先端部に透孔を
有する三角形状の支持片40を固定し、この支持片40
に形成した透孔を通じてビス41を枠状体30の上面板
30cに螺合させることにより、水準器35を枠状体3
0に対して傾動可能に支持し、例えば+10°に転舵し
たときに水準器35を零にセットして、この状態から−
10°に転舵したときの角度を読み取ることにより、両
者間の変化分(θCA(+10) −θCA(-10) )を直接算出す
ることができる。
Therefore, the camber angles θ CA (+10) and θ measured at the tire turning angle of ± 10 ° in the above equation (2) are used.
The caster angle θ CA can be calculated by substituting CA (−10) . At this time, as shown in FIG. 5, a triangular supporting piece 40 having a through hole at its tip is fixed to the side surface of the level 35 for measuring the camber angle.
The level 41 is fixed to the frame-shaped body 3 by screwing the screw 41 into the upper surface plate 30c of the frame-shaped body 30 through the through hole formed in the frame-shaped body 3.
It is supported so as to be tiltable with respect to 0, and when the steering wheel is steered to + 10 °, for example, the level 35 is set to zero, and from this state, −
By reading the angle when the steering wheel is steered to 10 °, the change (θ CA (+10) −θ CA (-10) ) between the two can be directly calculated.

【0022】次に、本発明の第2実施例を図6について
説明する。この第2実施例は、第1実施例のように左右
輪間に測定用ゲージを装着する場合に代えて、前後輪間
に測定用ゲージを装着して、トー角の計測を可能とした
ものである。すなわち、第2実施例の車輪角度測定用ゲ
ージは、図6に示すように、一端が後輪20RRのハブ
ボルト21に固定用アダプター22を介して固定される
連結杆23と、この連結杆23の他端側に着脱自在に装
着された前述した車輪角度検出機構24L及び24Rと
全く同一の構成を有する車輪角度検出機構24とで構成
されている。
Next, a second embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. In the second embodiment, instead of mounting the measuring gauge between the left and right wheels as in the first embodiment, a measuring gauge is mounted between the front and rear wheels to enable measurement of the toe angle. Is. That is, in the wheel angle measuring gauge of the second embodiment, as shown in FIG. 6, one end of the connecting rod 23 is fixed to the hub bolt 21 of the rear wheel 20RR via the fixing adapter 22, and the connecting rod 23. The wheel angle detection mechanism 24 has the same configuration as the wheel angle detection mechanisms 24L and 24R, which are detachably attached to the other end side.

【0023】ここで、固定用アダプター22は、図7に
示すように、大径部22aとこれに連接する小径部22
bとで段付き円柱状に形成され、大径部22aの端面に
後輪20RRのハブボルト21に螺合する雌ねじ22c
が形成されていると共に、小径部22bの外周面にハブ
ボルト21と同一の雄ねじ22dが形成されている。連
結杆23には、両端に長手方向に延長する長孔23a,
23bが形成されており、長孔23bには固定用アダプ
ター22の小径部22bを挿通して、その反対側からハ
ブボルト21から取り外したナット25を雄ねじ22d
に螺合させることにより、固定用アダプター22が固定
され、また長孔22aには車輪角度検出機構24の調整
板27に形成された螺軸27aが挿通され、その外側か
らナット27eを締付けることにより、車輪角度検出機
構24が固定される。
Here, as shown in FIG. 7, the fixing adapter 22 includes a large diameter portion 22a and a small diameter portion 22 connected to the large diameter portion 22a.
female screw 22c which is formed in a stepped columnar shape with b and is screwed to the hub bolt 21 of the rear wheel 20RR on the end surface of the large diameter portion 22a.
And a male screw 22d identical to the hub bolt 21 is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the small diameter portion 22b. The connecting rod 23 has elongated holes 23a extending in the longitudinal direction at both ends,
23b is formed, the small diameter portion 22b of the fixing adapter 22 is inserted into the long hole 23b, and the nut 25 removed from the hub bolt 21 from the opposite side is attached to the male screw 22d.
The fixing adapter 22 is fixed by screwing the screw shaft to the screw hole 27a, and the screw shaft 27a formed on the adjusting plate 27 of the wheel angle detecting mechanism 24 is inserted into the long hole 22a, and the nut 27e is tightened from the outside. The wheel angle detection mechanism 24 is fixed.

【0024】次に、上記第2実施例の動作を説明する。
先ず、車両を水平な定盤上に載置し、この状態で、先ず
前輪20FRに前述した第1実施例と同様に車輪角度検
出機構24を装着する。一方、後輪20RRのハブボル
ト21からナット25を取り外し、そのハブボルト21
の先端に固定用アダプター22の雌ねじ22cを螺合さ
せることにより、固定用アダプター22を後輪20RR
に対して垂直に固定し、この固定用アダプター22の小
径部22bに連結杆23の長孔23bを挿通して、その
外側からナット25を雄ねじ22dに螺合させることに
より、連結杆23を後輪20RRに仮止めし、この連結
杆23の長孔23a内に角度測定部26の調整板27に
形成した螺軸27aを挿通し、その反対側からナット2
7eを螺合させる。その後、後輪20RR側のナット2
5を本締めして、連結杆23を車両の前後方向と平行に
配置し、且つ前輪側でナット27eを本締めする。この
ため、連結杆23が後輪20RRと平行であり、これに
調整板27が密着され、この調整板27とブロック体2
8とは案内ピン27c,27d及び透孔28a,28b
で平行移動可能に連結されているので、ブロック体28
が連結杆23と平行となり、このブロック体28と車輪
装着部29の枠状体30との傾角が前輪20FRのトー
角を表すことになる。
Next, the operation of the second embodiment will be described.
First, the vehicle is placed on a horizontal surface plate, and in this state, the wheel angle detection mechanism 24 is first attached to the front wheels 20FR as in the first embodiment. On the other hand, the nut 25 is removed from the hub bolt 21 of the rear wheel 20RR, and the hub bolt 21
The female screw 22c of the fixing adapter 22 is screwed onto the tip of the fixing adapter 22 to fix the fixing adapter 22 to the rear wheel 20RR.
Is fixed vertically to the fixing adapter 22, the long hole 23b of the connecting rod 23 is inserted into the small diameter portion 22b of the fixing adapter 22, and the nut 25 is screwed into the male screw 22d from the outside thereof, so that the connecting rod 23 is rearwardly moved. The screw shaft 27a formed on the adjusting plate 27 of the angle measuring unit 26 is inserted into the elongated hole 23a of the connecting rod 23 through the ring 20RR, and the nut 2 is inserted from the opposite side.
Screw 7e. After that, the nut 2 on the rear wheel 20RR side
5, the connection rod 23 is arranged in parallel with the front-rear direction of the vehicle, and the nut 27e is fully tightened on the front wheel side. Therefore, the connecting rod 23 is parallel to the rear wheel 20RR, and the adjusting plate 27 is brought into close contact with the rear rod 20RR.
8 is a guide pin 27c, 27d and a through hole 28a, 28b.
Since they are connected in parallel with each other, the block body 28
Is parallel to the connecting rod 23, and the inclination angle between the block body 28 and the frame-shaped body 30 of the wheel mounting portion 29 represents the toe angle of the front wheel 20FR.

【0025】この状態で、蝶ナット37を締付けてから
車輪角度検出機構24を前輪20FRから取り外し、取
り外した車輪角度検出機構24を、前述した第1実施例
と同様に、水平な定盤上に、車輪装着部29の係合ピン
34a,34bの先端面を定盤上に接触させ且つ角度測
定部26のブロック体28を上面側として載置すること
により、ブロック体28に配設した水準器28cによっ
て前輪20FRのトー角を直読することができる。
In this state, the wing nut 37 is tightened, the wheel angle detecting mechanism 24 is removed from the front wheel 20FR, and the removed wheel angle detecting mechanism 24 is placed on a horizontal surface plate as in the first embodiment. A level level provided on the block body 28 by bringing the tip end surfaces of the engagement pins 34a and 34b of the wheel mounting portion 29 into contact with the surface plate and placing the block body 28 of the angle measuring section 26 on the upper surface side. The toe angle of the front wheel 20FR can be directly read by 28c.

【0026】なお、トー角の測定については、上記とは
逆に前輪20FRに連結杆23を固定し、後輪20RR
に車輪角度検出機構24を装着するようにしても、連結
杆23の長手方向と車両の前後方向との平行関係を維持
できれば、上記と同様に前輪20FRのトー角を計測す
ることができる。次に、本発明の第3実施例を図8につ
いて説明する。
Regarding the measurement of the toe angle, contrary to the above, the connecting rod 23 is fixed to the front wheel 20FR and the rear wheel 20RR is fixed.
Even if the wheel angle detection mechanism 24 is mounted on the vehicle, if the parallel relationship between the longitudinal direction of the connecting rod 23 and the front-rear direction of the vehicle can be maintained, the toe angle of the front wheel 20FR can be measured as described above. Next, a third embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG.

【0027】この第3実施例は、上記第2実施例の構成
において、ブロック体28が省略されていると共に、調
整板27に案内ピン34a,34bに代えて後方に延長
し且つ先端側に長孔51aを穿設した支持片51が一体
に形成され、さらに、調整板27にトー角を測定する水
準器52が設けられ、調整板27の長孔51aが枠状体
30の上面板30cに垂設されたボルト53に挿通した
状態でボルト53に蝶ナット54が螺合されることによ
って、調整板27が枠状体30に傾動且つ摺動可能に連
結されていることを除いては上記第2実施例と同様の構
成を有し、図6との対応部分には同一符号を付しその詳
細説明はこれを省略する。
In the third embodiment, in the construction of the second embodiment, the block body 28 is omitted, the adjusting plate 27 is extended rearward instead of the guide pins 34a and 34b, and is extended to the front end side. A support piece 51 having a hole 51a formed therein is integrally formed, and a level 52 for measuring the toe angle is further provided on the adjusting plate 27. The long hole 51a of the adjusting plate 27 is provided on the upper plate 30c of the frame-shaped body 30. With the exception that the adjusting plate 27 is tiltably and slidably connected to the frame-shaped body 30 by screwing the wing nut 54 onto the bolt 53 in a state of being inserted into the vertically mounted bolt 53. The second embodiment has the same configuration as that of the second embodiment, and the portions corresponding to those in FIG. 6 are denoted by the same reference numerals and detailed description thereof will be omitted.

【0028】この第3実施例によると、車輪装着部29
を前輪20FRのロードホイール14aに装着し、且つ
連結杆23の一端を固定アダプター22を介して後輪2
0RRに固定して、連結杆23の長手方向を車両の前後
方向と平行とすると共に、他端に蝶ナット53を緩めて
枠状体30に対して傾動且つ摺動自在とした調整板27
を固定することにより、調整板27と枠状体30とのな
す角が前輪20FRのトー角に対応したものとなり、こ
の状態で蝶ナット53を締付けて調整板27と枠状体3
0との傾角を固定してから車輪角度検出機構24をロー
ドホイール14aから取り外し、車輪装着部29の係合
ピン34a,34bを水平な定盤上に接触させて車輪角
度検出機構24全体を直立させることにより、調整板2
7に設けた水準器52でトー角を直読することができ
る。
According to the third embodiment, the wheel mounting portion 29
Is attached to the road wheel 14a of the front wheel 20FR, and one end of the connecting rod 23 is attached to the rear wheel 2 via the fixed adapter 22.
The adjusting plate 27 is fixed to 0RR, the longitudinal direction of the connecting rod 23 is parallel to the longitudinal direction of the vehicle, and the wing nut 53 is loosened at the other end so as to be tiltable and slidable with respect to the frame body 30.
By fixing the adjustment plate 27 and the frame-shaped body 30, the angle formed by the adjustment plate 27 and the frame-shaped body 30 corresponds to the toe angle of the front wheel 20FR. In this state, the wing nut 53 is tightened to adjust the adjustment plate 27 and the frame-shaped body 3.
After fixing the inclination angle with respect to 0, the wheel angle detection mechanism 24 is removed from the road wheel 14a, and the engagement pins 34a and 34b of the wheel mounting portion 29 are brought into contact with a horizontal surface plate to make the entire wheel angle detection mechanism 24 upright. Adjusting plate 2
The toe angle can be directly read by the level 52 provided on the No. 7.

【0029】なお、上記第3実施例は、第2実施例の場
合に限らず第1実施例にも適用することができる。ま
た、上記第2及び第3実施例においては、連結杆23を
固定用アダプター22を介して後輪20RR側の1つの
ハブボルト21に固定する場合について説明したが、連
結杆23を、その長孔23b側の端部に上下方向に延長
し且つ長孔を穿設したする杆部を一体に形成して全体と
してT字形に形成し、これら2つの長孔を夫々後輪の2
つのハブボルト21に固定用アダプター22を介して個
別に固定することにより、連結杆23の長手方向を後輪
と平行な方向に安定して保持することができる。
The third embodiment can be applied not only to the second embodiment but also to the first embodiment. Further, in the second and third embodiments described above, the case where the connecting rod 23 is fixed to the one hub bolt 21 on the rear wheel 20RR side via the fixing adapter 22 has been described. A rod portion extending in the vertical direction and having a long hole is integrally formed at the end on the side of 23b to form a T-shape as a whole, and these two long holes are respectively formed in the rear wheel.
By individually fixing to one hub bolt 21 via the fixing adapter 22, the longitudinal direction of the connecting rod 23 can be stably held in the direction parallel to the rear wheel.

【0030】また、上記第1〜第3実施例においては、
トー角測定時に車輪角度検出機構24L,24R及び2
4の水平角度を検出する水準器27cを調整板27に設
けた場合について説明したが、これに限らず車輪装着部
29の枠状体30の上面板30cに直接配設するように
してもよい。この場合、トー各測定時螺軸27aを考慮
して水平面を確保する必要がある。
Further, in the above-mentioned first to third embodiments,
Wheel angle detection mechanisms 24L, 24R and 2 during toe angle measurement
The case where the level 27c for detecting the horizontal angle of No. 4 is provided on the adjusting plate 27 has been described. However, the level is not limited to this and may be directly provided on the upper plate 30c of the frame-shaped body 30 of the wheel mounting portion 29. . In this case, it is necessary to secure a horizontal surface in consideration of the screw shaft 27a during each toe measurement.

【0031】さらに、上記第1〜第3実施例において
は、車輪装着部29の係合ピン34bを送りねじ機構で
移動させて、ロードホイール14aのリム内周面に嵌合
させる場合について説明したが、これに限らず任意の移
動機構を適用することができると共に、係合ピン34
a,34bを単にリム内周面又は端縁に係合させるだけ
でもよく、要は前輪のロードホイール14aと枠状体3
0とが平行関係を維持できればよいものである。
Further, in the above-mentioned first to third embodiments, the case where the engaging pin 34b of the wheel mounting portion 29 is moved by the feed screw mechanism and fitted to the inner peripheral surface of the rim of the road wheel 14a has been described. However, not only this but any moving mechanism can be applied, and the engaging pin 34
The a and 34b may be simply engaged with the inner peripheral surface or the edge of the rim. In short, the road wheel 14a of the front wheel and the frame-shaped body 3 are essential.
It is only necessary that the parallel relationship with 0 be maintained.

【0032】[0032]

【発明の効果】以上説明したように、請求項1に係る車
輪角度測定用ゲージによれば、車両の左右輪の外側に対
向する互いに平行な左右杆部とこれら左右杆部間を連結
する伸縮可能な中央杆部とを有する支持体と、該支持体
の左右杆部に夫々着脱自在に装着されたトー角検出機構
とを備え、前記トー角検出機構は、前記左右杆部に着脱
可能に装着され且つ水準器を配設した角度測定部と、該
角度測定部に対して傾動可能で且つ前記左右輪に装着さ
れる車輪装着部とで構成したので、支持体の左右杆部に
トー角検出機構を装着した状態で、トー角検出機構の車
輪装着部を車輪に装着することにより、車輪装着部と角
度測定部との間に前輪のトー角に対応した傾角を生じさ
せ、このトー角検出機構を前輪から取り外して、車輪装
着部を水平な定盤上に載置することにより、角度測定部
の水準器でトー角を直読することができ、左右輪のトー
角を個別に計測することができると共に、車体下部にも
ぐり込む必要がないので、トー角を容易確実に測定する
ことができ、測定時間を大幅に短縮することができると
いう効果が得られる。
As described above, according to the wheel angle measuring gauge of the first aspect, the left and right rods that are parallel to each other and face each other on the outer side of the left and right wheels of the vehicle are extended and contracted. A toe angle detection mechanism detachably attached to the left and right levers of the support, and the toe angle detection mechanism is detachably attached to the left and right levers. The toe angle is attached to the left and right rods of the support because it is composed of an angle measuring unit that is mounted and has a level, and a wheel mounting unit that is tiltable with respect to the angle measuring unit and that is mounted on the left and right wheels. By mounting the wheel mounting part of the toe angle detection mechanism on the wheel with the detection mechanism mounted, a tilt angle corresponding to the toe angle of the front wheel is generated between the wheel mounting part and the angle measuring part. Removing the detection mechanism from the front wheel, the wheel mounting part is a horizontal surface plate The toe angle can be directly read by the level meter of the angle measuring unit by mounting it on, and the toe angles of the left and right wheels can be individually measured, and it is not necessary to go under the vehicle body. The effect that the measurement can be performed easily and surely and the measurement time can be greatly shortened is obtained.

【0033】また、請求項2に係る車輪角度測定用ゲー
ジによれば、一端が車両の前後輪の何れか一方の車輪の
ロードホイールに着脱自在に装着される杆体と、該杆体
における他方の車輪のロードホイールに対向する位置に
着脱可能に装着され且つ水準器を配設した角度測定部
と、該角度測定部に対して傾動可能で且つ前記車輪のロ
ードホイールに装着される車輪装着部とを備えた構成と
したので、連結杆の一端を例えば後輪に固定すると共
に、車輪装着部及び角度測定部を前輪に装着して、角度
測定部を連結杆の他端に装着することにより、車輪装着
部及び角度測定部間の傾角が前輪のトー角に対応するこ
とになり、後輪を基準とした前輪のトー角を計測するこ
とができ、請求項1と同様の効果を得ることができる。
According to the wheel angle measuring gauge of the second aspect, one end of the rod is detachably attached to the road wheel of one of the front and rear wheels of the vehicle, and the other wheel of the rod is attached. An angle measuring section detachably mounted at a position facing the road wheel and having a level, and a wheel mounting section tiltable with respect to the angle measuring section and mounted on the road wheel of the wheel. Since the structure is provided, one end of the connecting rod is fixed to, for example, the rear wheel, the wheel mounting portion and the angle measuring portion are mounted on the front wheel, and the angle measuring portion is mounted on the other end of the connecting rod, thereby The tilt angle between the mounting part and the angle measuring part corresponds to the toe angle of the front wheel, and the toe angle of the front wheel can be measured with the rear wheel as a reference, and the same effect as in claim 1 can be obtained. .

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明の第1実施例を示す平面図である。FIG. 1 is a plan view showing a first embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】第1実施例の斜視図である。FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the first embodiment.

【図3】車輪角度検出機構を示す断面図である。FIG. 3 is a sectional view showing a wheel angle detection mechanism.

【図4】第1実施例のトー角測定状態を示す説明図であ
る。
FIG. 4 is an explanatory diagram showing a toe angle measurement state of the first embodiment.

【図5】キャンバー角測定用水準器の一例を示す側面図
である。
FIG. 5 is a side view showing an example of a camber angle measuring level.

【図6】本発明の第2実施例を示す斜視図である。FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing a second embodiment of the present invention.

【図7】固定用アダプターを示す平面図である。FIG. 7 is a plan view showing a fixing adapter.

【図8】本発明の第3実施例を示す斜視図である。FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing a third embodiment of the present invention.

【図9】従来例を示す平面図である。FIG. 9 is a plan view showing a conventional example.

【図10】従来例のトーイン量測定状態を示す説明図で
ある。
FIG. 10 is an explanatory diagram showing a toe-in amount measurement state of a conventional example.

【図11】従来例の車体スラスト角を生じた場合のトー
イン量測定状態を示す図である。
FIG. 11 is a diagram showing a toe-in amount measurement state when a vehicle body thrust angle is generated in a conventional example.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

11 支持体 12 中央杆部 13L,13R 左右杆部 14L,14R 左右前輪 20FR 前輪 20RR 後輪 21 ハブボルト 22 固定用アダプター 23 連結杆 24 車輪角度検出機構 26 角度測定部 27 調整板 27c 水平測定用水準器 28 ブロック体 28c トー角測定用水準器 29 車輪装着部 30 枠状体 35 キャンバー角測定用水準器 52 水準器 11 Supports 12 Central Rods 13L, 13R Left and Right Rods 14L, 14R Left and Right Front Wheels 20FR Front Wheels 20RR Rear Wheels 21 Hub Bolts 22 Fixing Adapters 23 Connecting Rods 24 Wheel Angle Detecting Mechanisms 26 Angle Measuring Parts 27 Adjusting Plates 27c Horizontal Levels 28 block body 28c toe angle measuring level 29 wheel mounting portion 30 frame-like body 35 camber angle measuring level 52 level

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 車両の左右輪の外側に対向する互いに平
行な左右杆部とこれら左右杆部間を連結する伸縮可能な
中央杆部とを有する支持体と、該支持体の左右杆部に夫
々着脱自在に装着された車輪角度検出機構とを備え、前
記車輪角度検出機構は、前記左右杆部に着脱可能に装着
され且つ水準器を配設した角度測定部と、該角度測定部
に対して傾動可能で且つ前記左右輪に装着される車輪装
着部とで構成されていることを特徴とする車輪角度測定
用ゲージ。
1. A support having left and right rods parallel to each other facing the outside of the left and right wheels of a vehicle, and a central rod extending and contracting between the left and right rods, and the left and right rods of the support. A wheel angle detection mechanism that is detachably attached to each of the wheel angle detection mechanism, and the wheel angle detection mechanism includes an angle measurement unit detachably attached to the left and right rods and a level, and an angle measurement unit for the angle measurement unit. A wheel angle measuring gauge, which is configured to be tilted by means of a wheel mounting portion mounted on the left and right wheels.
【請求項2】 一端が車両の前後輪の何れか一方の車輪
のロードホイールに着脱自在に装着される杆体と、該杆
体における他方の車輪ロードホイールに対向する位置に
着脱可能に装着され且つ水準器を配設した角度測定部
と、該角度測定部に対して傾動可能で且つ前記車輪のロ
ードホイールに装着される車輪装着部とを備えたことを
特徴とする車輪角度測定用ゲージ。
2. A rod body, one end of which is detachably attached to a road wheel of one of front and rear wheels of a vehicle, and a rod body which is detachably attached to a position of the rod opposite to the other wheel road wheel. A wheel angle measuring gauge, comprising: an angle measuring unit provided with a device; and a wheel mounting unit that is tiltable with respect to the angle measuring unit and is mounted on a road wheel of the wheel.
JP5084647A 1993-04-12 1993-04-12 Wheel angle measurement gauge Expired - Fee Related JP2773595B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP5084647A JP2773595B2 (en) 1993-04-12 1993-04-12 Wheel angle measurement gauge

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP5084647A JP2773595B2 (en) 1993-04-12 1993-04-12 Wheel angle measurement gauge

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH06294648A true JPH06294648A (en) 1994-10-21
JP2773595B2 JP2773595B2 (en) 1998-07-09

Family

ID=13836497

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP5084647A Expired - Fee Related JP2773595B2 (en) 1993-04-12 1993-04-12 Wheel angle measurement gauge

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2773595B2 (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7383636B2 (en) * 2005-10-31 2008-06-10 Chief Automotive Technologies, Inc. Tracking attachment
JP2013257303A (en) * 2012-06-13 2013-12-26 Shinichi Watanabe Portable vehicle wheel aligment diagnosis device and diagnostic method
CN108020133A (en) * 2017-12-21 2018-05-11 力帆实业(集团)股份有限公司 Toe-in of automobile fine range measurement adjusting apparatus and method

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7383636B2 (en) * 2005-10-31 2008-06-10 Chief Automotive Technologies, Inc. Tracking attachment
JP2013257303A (en) * 2012-06-13 2013-12-26 Shinichi Watanabe Portable vehicle wheel aligment diagnosis device and diagnostic method
CN108020133A (en) * 2017-12-21 2018-05-11 力帆实业(集团)股份有限公司 Toe-in of automobile fine range measurement adjusting apparatus and method

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2773595B2 (en) 1998-07-09

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US5724128A (en) Apparatus and method for determining vehicle wheel alignment measurements from three dimensional wheel positions and orientations
EP0840881B1 (en) Wheel alignment with movable video camera
US4679327A (en) Front wheel drive vehicle, automatic toe set alignment system, therefor
US4337581A (en) Target structure for use with an alignment apparatus
US4718759A (en) Apparatus for the alignment and balance of the wheels of a motor vehicle
US20140253909A1 (en) Method and Apparatus for Multi-Axle Vehicle Alignment with Vehicle Frame Reference
US4800651A (en) Vehicle alignment system
JP3044090B2 (en) Method and apparatus for measuring the angular relationship of a vehicle wheel
JPH07103738A (en) Device for measuring angular relationship of automobile wheel
KR20090100354A (en) Measuring construction and method for measuring tyre data
US4430802A (en) Vehicle wheel alignment testing apparatus
JP2773595B2 (en) Wheel angle measurement gauge
EP0685724B1 (en) Car stability measuring equipment and stability regulation method
JP3373869B2 (en) SAI and caster compensation methods for caster and camber readings
US4170070A (en) Method and device for controlling the geometry of two-wheeled vehicles
CN212963168U (en) Four-wheel positioning frame
US4261108A (en) Method for determining caster camber and toe-in
US4157618A (en) Method and apparatus for determining caster, camber and toe-in
US5513438A (en) Vehicle wheel alignment system
US4640015A (en) Macpherson strut alignment gauge and straightening apparatus
US4099333A (en) Wheel alignment testing apparatus
USRE33302E (en) Macpherson strut alignment gauge and straightening apparatus
US9739589B2 (en) Vehicle wheel alignment device
US6490800B1 (en) Procedure for measuring the wheel angle on steerable vehicles
JPH0326767B2 (en)

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
LAPS Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees