JPH06286298A - Recording device - Google Patents

Recording device

Info

Publication number
JPH06286298A
JPH06286298A JP5096616A JP9661693A JPH06286298A JP H06286298 A JPH06286298 A JP H06286298A JP 5096616 A JP5096616 A JP 5096616A JP 9661693 A JP9661693 A JP 9661693A JP H06286298 A JPH06286298 A JP H06286298A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
recording
latent image
liquid
contact
agent
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP5096616A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Yasuo Katano
泰男 片野
Hidenori Tomono
英紀 友野
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ricoh Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Ricoh Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ricoh Co Ltd filed Critical Ricoh Co Ltd
Priority to JP5096616A priority Critical patent/JPH06286298A/en
Publication of JPH06286298A publication Critical patent/JPH06286298A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PURPOSE:To obtain a recording device, capable of securing the independent property of the ink adhesion of a latent image dot and obtaining an excellent transfer picture image having no collapse of letters on a recording paper. CONSTITUTION:A latent image is formed by heating a recording body 1 under a condition that water 3 is supplied between the recording body 1 and a thermal head 2. A developing means for changing the latent image into a sensible image is constituted of a recording agent supplying means consisting of a recording agent 4-1, a developing roller 4-2 supplying the recording agent to the latent image and a pan 4-3 for receiving the roller 4-2, and stimulating member 4-4. A recording device is provided with a means 5 for transferring the recording agent, adhered to the latent image, to a recording paper 6, a cleaner 7 for removing the recording agent remaining on the surface of the recording body, and a heating means 8 for eliminating the latent image.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は新規な記録装置に関し、
詳しくは、表面が特定性状を示す記録体の表面に、選択
的かつ可逆的に、加熱温度に応じた後退接触角を示す領
域が形成されるようにし、この領域(潜像)に着色材を含
有する記録剤(溶液又は分散液の形態で用いらる)を供
給して顕像化せしめ、これを普通紙等に良好な状態で転
写せしめるようにした記録方式に有用な装置に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a novel recording device,
Specifically, the surface of the recording material having a specific property is selectively and reversibly formed so that a region having a receding contact angle corresponding to the heating temperature is formed, and a coloring material is applied to this region (latent image). The present invention relates to an apparatus useful for a recording method in which a recording agent (used in the form of a solution or a dispersion liquid) contained therein is supplied to make it visible, and this can be transferred in good condition to plain paper or the like.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】表面を液体付着性領域と非液体付着性領
域とに区分けして画像形成に供するようにした手段の代
表的なものとしては平板印刷版を用いたオフセット印刷
方式があげられる。だが、このオフセット印刷方式にお
いて原版からの製版工程及び印刷(印刷版)からの印刷工
程を一つの装置内に組込むことは装置の大型化が避けら
れない。例えば、比較的小型化されている事務用オフセ
ット製版印刷機においても、多くの場合、製版装置と印
刷装置とは別個になっているのが実情である。
2. Description of the Related Art An offset printing method using a lithographic printing plate is a typical means for dividing a surface into a liquid adhesive area and a non-liquid adhesive area for use in image formation. However, in this offset printing method, it is inevitable that the apparatus becomes large in size by incorporating the plate making process from the original plate and the printing process from the printing (printing plate) into one device. For example, even in a relatively small-sized office offset plate making printing machine, in many cases, the plate making apparatus and the printing apparatus are separate.

【0003】このようなオフセット印刷方式の欠陥を解
消することを意図して、画像情報に応じた液体付着性領
域及び非液体付着性領域が形成でき、しかも、繰返し使
用が可能な(可逆性を有する)記録方法ないし装置が提案
されるようになってきている。その幾つかをあげれば次
ぎのとおりである。 (1) 水性現像方式 疎水性の光導電体層に外部より電荷を与えた後、露光し
て光導電体層表面に疎水性部及び親水性部を有するパタ
ーンを形成し、親水性部のみに水性現像剤を付着させて
紙などに転写する(特公昭40-18992号、特公昭40-18993
号、特公昭44-9512号、特開昭63-264392号などの公報) (2) フォトクロミック材料の光化学反応を利用した方
式 スピロピラン、アゾ色素などの材料を含有した層に紫外
線を照射し、光化学反応により、これらフォトクロミッ
ク化合物を親水化する〔例えば「高分子論文集」第37巻4
号、287頁(1980)〕 (3) 内部偏倚力の作用を利用した方式 不定形状態と結晶状態とを物理的変化により形成し、液
体インクの付着・非付着領域を構成する(特公昭54-4190
2号公報)。
In order to eliminate such a defect of the offset printing method, a liquid adhesive area and a non-liquid adhesive area can be formed according to image information, and can be repeatedly used (reversible Recording methods and devices have been proposed. Some of them are as follows. (1) Aqueous development method After a charge is applied to the hydrophobic photoconductor layer from the outside, it is exposed to form a pattern having a hydrophobic portion and a hydrophilic portion on the surface of the photoconductor layer, and only the hydrophilic portion is formed. Aqueous developer is attached and transferred to paper (Japanese Patent Publication No. 40-18992, Japanese Patent Publication No. 40-18993)
(Japanese Patent Publication No. Sho 44-9512, Japanese Patent Publication No. Sho 63-264392, etc.) (2) Method utilizing photochemical reaction of photochromic material A layer containing a material such as spiropyran and an azo dye is irradiated with ultraviolet rays to produce photochemistry. The reaction makes these photochromic compounds hydrophilic [eg, "Polymer Thesis Collection" Vol. 37, 4
No. 287 (1980)] (3) Method utilizing the action of internal biasing force An amorphous state and a crystalline state are formed by physical changes to form a liquid ink adhesion / non-adhesion region (JP-B-54). -4190
(Gazette No. 2).

【0004】前記(1)の方式によれば、水性インクを紙
などに転写した後、除電により親水性部は消去され、別
の画像情報の記録が可能となる。即ち、一つの原版(光
導電体)で繰り返し使用が可能となる。だが、この方式
は電子写真プロセスを基本としているため帯電→露光→
現像→転写→除電という長いプロセスを必要とし、装置
の小型化やコストの低減、メンテナンスフリー化が困難
であるといった欠点をもっている。前記(2)の方式によ
れば、紫外線と可視光との照射を選択的にかえることに
よって親水性、疎水性を自由かつ可逆的に制御できるも
のの、量子効率が悪いため反応時間が非常に長くて記録
速度が遅く、また安定性に欠けるといった欠点をもって
おり、いまだ実用レベルには達していないのが実情であ
る。更に、前記(3)の方式によれば、そこで使用される
情報記録部材は、記録後のものでは安定性があるが、記
録前のものでは温度変化により物理的構造変化が生じる
おそれがあることから保存性に問題が残されている。こ
れに加えて、記録された情報パターの消去には熱パルス
を与え、次いで急冷する手段が採用されることから、繰
り返しの画像形成は繁雑さをまぬがれ得ないといった不
都合がある。
According to the above method (1), after the water-based ink is transferred onto paper or the like, the hydrophilic portion is erased by static elimination, and another image information can be recorded. That is, one original plate (photoconductor) can be repeatedly used. However, since this method is based on the electrophotographic process, charging → exposure →
It requires a long process of development → transfer → static elimination, and has the drawbacks that it is difficult to downsize the device, reduce the cost, and make it maintenance-free. According to the method of (2), hydrophilicity and hydrophobicity can be freely and reversibly controlled by selectively changing the irradiation of ultraviolet rays and visible light, but the reaction time is very long because of poor quantum efficiency. However, it has drawbacks such as slow recording speed and lack of stability, and it is a fact that it has not yet reached a practical level. Further, according to the method of (3), the information recording member used there is stable after recording, but before recording, the physical structure may change due to temperature change. Therefore, there is a problem with storage stability. In addition to this, since a means for applying a heat pulse and then quenching is adopted for erasing the recorded information pattern, there is a disadvantage that repeated image formation cannot avoid complexity.

【0005】本発明者らは従来のかかる欠点・不都合を
解決するための研究、検討を行ってきた。その結果、特
定の記録体(加熱状態でかつ液体と接触させた場合に後
退接触角が低下する表面を有する記録体で、便宜上、単
に「記録体」又は「記録体(A)」という)及び接触材料
(液体、蒸気又は記録体(A)にいう後退接触角の低下開始
温度以下で液体となるか液体もしくは蒸気を発生する固
体)を用い、記録体(A)の表面を接触材料(B)と接触させ
た状態で選択的に加熱する(この加熱は記録体(A)の表
面側、裏面側からのいずれでもかまわない)ことにより
又は記録体(A)の表面を選択的に加熱した状態で接触材
料(B)と接触させることにより記録体(A)の表面に加熱温
度に応じた後退接触角を示す潜像を形成せしめ、この潜
像に着色材を含む記録剤で顕像化した後、続いて、この
可視像を記録体に転写する方法並びにこれに関連した装
置を提案した(特開平3-178478号公報)。
The present inventors have conducted research and studies for solving the conventional drawbacks and inconveniences. As a result, a specific recording medium (a recording medium having a surface whose receding contact angle decreases when in contact with a liquid in a heated state, for convenience, simply referred to as "recording medium" or "recording medium (A)") and Contact material
(Liquid, vapor or solid which becomes liquid or generates liquid or vapor at the temperature below the receding contact angle reduction start temperature referred to in recording medium (A)), and the surface of recording medium (A) as contact material (B) By selectively heating in the state of contact (this heating may be from the front side or the back side of the recording material (A)) or while the surface of the recording material (A) is being selectively heated. By contacting with the contact material (B), a latent image showing a receding contact angle according to the heating temperature is formed on the surface of the recording material (A), and the latent image is visualized with a recording agent containing a coloring material. Then, a method for transferring this visible image to a recording medium and an apparatus related thereto were proposed (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 3-178478).

【0006】ここに提案した方法等によれば、記録体上
への潜像並びに可視像の形成、可視像の普通紙等(被転
写体)への転写、及び潜像の消去が極めて簡単かつ可逆
的に行えるため、多数枚複写が容易に行えることは勿
論、異なった複写画像でも連続的に得ることができる。 以下余白
According to the method proposed here, formation of a latent image and a visible image on a recording medium, transfer of the visible image to plain paper or the like (transferred substance), and erasing of the latent image are extremely performed. Since it can be easily and reversibly performed, not only can a large number of sheets be easily copied, but also different copied images can be continuously obtained. Margin below

【0007】[0007]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】前記提案した装置等の
概略は図7に示したとおりである。ここでは記録体21
表面への加熱手段(加熱源)としてサーマルヘッド22
が用いられ、潜像形成と現像を同時に行なっている。図
中23−1はインク(接触材料と記録剤を兼ねる)、2
3−2は、インク23−1を収容する皿、24は転写ロ
ーラ、25は記録紙、26はクリーナー、27は除像用
ランプである。この装置ではデジタル画像信号に応じて
記録がなされ、その際、図8に28として示すように潜
像はドット状に形成される。そして現像時にインク23
−1は記録体21上を剥離しながら潜像部に付着する。
次ぎに潜像部に付着したインクを転写ローラ24で記録
紙25に転写し、記録紙25上に所望の画像を形成す
る。
The outline of the proposed device and the like is as shown in FIG. Here, the recording body 21
The thermal head 22 serves as a heating means (heating source) for the surface.
Is used to perform latent image formation and development at the same time. In the figure, 23-1 is an ink (also serves as a contact material and a recording material), 2
3-2 is a plate for containing the ink 23-1, 24 is a transfer roller, 25 is recording paper, 26 is a cleaner, and 27 is an image removing lamp. In this apparatus, recording is performed according to a digital image signal, and at that time, a latent image is formed in a dot shape as shown by 28 in FIG. And the ink 23
-1 adheres to the latent image portion while peeling off on the recording body 21.
Next, the ink attached to the latent image portion is transferred onto the recording paper 25 by the transfer roller 24, and a desired image is formed on the recording paper 25.

【0008】ここで仮りに、囲まれたパターン画像を記
録紙25上に形成する際、潜像を図8に28として示す
ようにを連続ドットで構成した場合、現像時に潜像に付
着したインクは通り道が塞がれるため非潜像部にもイン
クが付着する。図9(A)は非潜像部へのインク付着状況
を、記録体21のc−cの断面方向から見たものであ
る。図9のEが余分なインク付着である。これを記録紙
25に転写すれば、いわゆる文字つぶれが発生する。
Here, temporarily, when forming a surrounded pattern image on the recording paper 25, if the latent image is composed of continuous dots as shown by 28 in FIG. 8, the ink adhered to the latent image at the time of development. Since the passage is blocked, ink adheres to the non-latent image portion. FIG. 9A is a view showing the ink adhesion state to the non-latent image portion, as seen from the cross-sectional direction cc of the recording body 21. E in FIG. 9 is extra ink adhesion. If this is transferred to the recording paper 25, so-called crushed characters occur.

【0009】以後の説明で、記録体への記録剤(例えば
インク)の付着状態に関する説明図(図1(A)(B)
(C),図3(B),図4(A)(B))については、記録体の
断面方向から見たものである。
In the following description, an explanatory diagram regarding the state of the recording material (eg, ink) attached to the recording medium (FIGS. 1A and 1B)
(C), FIG. 3 (B), and FIG. 4 (A) (B)) are viewed from the cross-sectional direction of the recording medium.

【0010】本願発明の目的は、上記問題点、即ち潜像
ドットのインク付着の独立性を確保し、良好な転写画像
が記録紙に得られるようにした記録装置を提供するもの
である。
An object of the present invention is to provide a recording apparatus which ensures the above-mentioned problem, that is, the independence of ink adhesion of latent image dots, and obtains a good transferred image on a recording paper.

【0011】[0011]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明の第1の記録装置
は、下記記録体(A)の表面を下記接触部材(B)と接触させ
た状態で選択的に加熱することにより又は記録体(A)の
表面を選択的に加熱した状態で接触部材(B)と接触させ
ることにより記録体(A)の表面に加熱温度に応じた後退
接触角を示す潜像を形成せしめる接触部材(B)を記録体
(A)表面に供給する手段と、記録体(A)表面を画像信号に
応じ選択的に加熱し潜像を形成する手段と、該潜像を謙
像化させる現像手段と、記録体(A)上に付着した記録剤
を記録紙へ転写せしめる手段を設けた記録装置におい
て、前記現像手段が記録体(A)表面の該潜像に記録剤を
供給する記録剤供給手段と、該潜像に供給された記録剤
に刺激をあたえる刺激部材とから構成されることを特徴
とする記録装置。 (A)加熱状態でかつ液体と接触させた場合に後退接触角
が低下する性質を有する表面層が設けられてなる記録
体。 (B)液体、蒸気又は記録体(A)にいう後退接触角の低下開
始温度以下で液体となるか液体もしくは蒸気を発生する
固体。
A first recording apparatus of the present invention is a recording medium (A) by selectively heating the surface of the following recording medium (A) in contact with the following contact member (B). A contact member (B) that forms a latent image showing a receding contact angle corresponding to the heating temperature on the surface of the recording body (A) by bringing the surface of (A) into contact with the contact member (B) while being selectively heated. ) The recording body
(A) a means for supplying to the surface, a means for selectively heating the surface of the recording material (A) according to an image signal to form a latent image, a developing means for moderating the latent image, and a recording material (A ) A recording device provided with a means for transferring the recording material adhered on the recording paper to the recording paper, the developing means supplying the recording material to the latent image on the surface of the recording medium (A), and the latent image A recording apparatus comprising: a stimulating member that applies a stimulus to the recording material supplied to the recording apparatus. (A) A recording body provided with a surface layer having a property of reducing a receding contact angle when heated and brought into contact with a liquid. (B) A liquid, a vapor, or a solid that becomes a liquid or generates a liquid or a vapor at a temperature at which the receding contact angle of the recording medium (A) starts to decrease.

【0012】本発明の第2の記録装置は、下記記録体
(A)の表面を記録剤と接触させた状態で選択的に加熱す
ることにより又は記録体(A)の表面を選択的に加熱した
状態で記録剤と接触させることにより記録体(A)の表面
に加熱温度に応じた後退接触角を示す潜像を形成せしめ
ると同時に該潜像に該記録剤を付着せしめ謙像化を行な
う現像手段と、記録体(A)表面を画像信号に応じ選択的
に加熱し潜像を形成する手段と、記録体(A)上に付着し
た記録剤を記録紙へ転写せしめる手段を設けた記録装置
において、前記現像手段が記録体(A)表面の該潜像に記
録剤を供給する記録剤供給手段と、該潜像に供給された
記録剤に刺激をあたえる刺激部材とから構成されること
を特徴とする記録装置。 (A)加熱状態でかつ液体と接触させた場合に後退接触角
が低下する性質を有する表面層が設けられてなる記録
体。
A second recording apparatus of the present invention is a recording medium described below.
By selectively heating the surface of (A) in contact with the recording material or by contacting the surface of recording material (A) with the recording material of recording material (A) A developing means for forming a latent image having a receding contact angle according to the heating temperature on the surface and at the same time attaching the recording material to the latent image for moderation, and selecting the surface of the recording medium (A) according to the image signal. In the recording apparatus provided with a means for heating the recording material (A) to form a latent image and a means for transferring the recording material adhering on the recording material (A) to the recording paper, the developing means is used for developing the latent image on the surface of the recording material (A). A recording apparatus comprising: a recording agent supply unit for supplying a recording agent to an image; and a stimulating member for stimulating the recording agent supplied to the latent image. (A) A recording body provided with a surface layer having a property of reducing a receding contact angle when heated and brought into contact with a liquid.

【0013】かかる本発明の装置では、その第2の発明
にみられるように、接触部材(B)として記録剤(例えば液
状インクのごときもの)を用いるようにすれば潜像形成
と同時に謙像化されるため、接触部材(B)の供給手段と
記録剤供給手段とを一本化でき、接触部材(B)の供給手
段を省略することができる。
In such an apparatus of the present invention, if a recording material (such as liquid ink) is used as the contact member (B) as seen in the second aspect of the invention, an image is formed at the same time as latent image formation. Therefore, the supply means of the contact member (B) and the recording agent supply means can be integrated, and the supply means of the contact member (B) can be omitted.

【0014】以下に本発明をさらに詳細に説明する。本
発明装置で用いられる記録体(A)は液体に接した状態で
加熱されると冷却後においてもその後退接触角が低くな
り、かつ、液体不存在下の加熱により後退接触角が高く
なるという機能を有する部材で少なくとも表面が形成さ
れたものである。そして、このような機能を有する記録
体(A)はその表面が(1)疎水基の表面自己配向機能をもつ
有機化合物を含む部材、又は(2)疎水基をもつ有機化合
物であって疎水基を表面に配向した部材である。
The present invention will be described in more detail below. When the recording medium (A) used in the apparatus of the present invention is heated in contact with a liquid, its receding contact angle becomes low even after cooling, and the receding contact angle becomes high due to heating in the absence of liquid. At least the surface is formed of a member having a function. The recording material (A) having such a function has a surface whose member is (1) a member containing an organic compound having a surface self-alignment function of a hydrophobic group, or (2) an organic compound having a hydrophobic group and having a hydrophobic group. Is a member whose surface is oriented.

【0015】(1)にいう“表面自己配向機能"とは、ある
化合物を支持体上に形成した固体又は或る化合物自体に
よる固体を空気中で加熱すると、表面において疎水基が
空気側(自由表面側)に向いて配向する性質があることを
意味する。このことは、(2)においても同様にいえるこ
とである。一般に、有機化合物では疎水基は疎水性雰囲
気側へ向きやすい性質をもっている。これは、固−気界
面の界面エネルギーが低くなる方に向うために生じる現
象である。また、この現象は疎水基の分子長が長くなる
ほどその傾向がみられるが、これは分子長が長くなるほ
ど加熱における分子の運動性が上がるためである。
The "surface self-orienting function" mentioned in (1) means that when a solid formed by depositing a certain compound on a support or a solid formed by the certain compound itself is heated in air, the hydrophobic group on the surface becomes free (to the free side). It means that it has a property of being oriented toward the surface side). This also applies to (2). Generally, in an organic compound, the hydrophobic group has a property of being easily oriented toward the hydrophobic atmosphere. This is a phenomenon that occurs because the interface energy of the solid-gas interface becomes lower. Further, this phenomenon is observed as the molecular length of the hydrophobic group becomes longer, and this is because the mobility of the molecule upon heating increases as the molecular length becomes longer.

【0016】更に具体的には、末端に疎水基を有する
(即ち表面エネルギーを低くする)分子であると、空気側
(自由表面側)を向いて表面配向しやすい。同様に(−CH2
−)nを含む直鎖状分子では(−CH2CH2−)の部分が平面構
造をしており、分子鎖どうしが配向しやすい。また、
(−Ph−)nを含む分子も−Ph−の部分が平面構造をして
おり、分子鎖どうしが配向しやすい。なお、−Ph−はp
-フェニレン基である(以下同じ)。とくに、弗素などの
電気陰性度の高い元素を含む直鎖状分子は自己凝集性が
高く、分子鎖どうしが配向しやすい。
More specifically, the terminal has a hydrophobic group.
If it is a molecule (that is, that lowers the surface energy),
It is easy to orient to the surface (free surface side). Similarly (-CH 2
In the linear molecule containing −) n, the (—CH 2 CH 2 —) portion has a planar structure, and the molecular chains are easily oriented. Also,
In the molecule containing (-Ph-) n, the -Ph- portion has a planar structure, and the molecular chains are easily oriented. Note that -Ph- is p
-A phenylene group (hereinafter the same). Particularly, a linear molecule containing an element having a high electronegativity such as fluorine has a high self-aggregating property, and the molecular chains are easily oriented.

【0017】これらの検討結果をまとめると、より好ま
しくは、自己凝集性の高い分子を含む平面構造をもつ分
子を有し、かつ、末端に疎水基を有する直鎖状分子、或
いは、そうした直鎖状分子を含む化合物は表面自己配向
機能が高い化合物といえる。
Summarizing the results of these studies, it is more preferable that a straight-chain molecule having a molecule having a planar structure containing a molecule having a high self-aggregating property and having a hydrophobic group at the terminal, or such a straight-chain molecule. It can be said that the compound containing the linear molecule has a high surface self-orientation function.

【0018】これまでの記述から明らかなように、表面
自己配向状態と後退接触角とは関連があり、また、後退
接触角と液体付着性との間にも関係がある。即ち、固体
表面での液体の付着は、液体の固体表面での主にタッキ
ングによって生じる。このタッキングはいわば液体が固
体表面を滑ると時の一種の摩擦力とみなすことができ
る。従って、本発明でいう“後退接触角"θrには、 cosθr=γ(γs−γse−πe+γf)/γev (但し、γ:真空中の固体の表面張力 γse:固−液界面張力 γev:液体がその飽和蒸気と接しているときの表面張力 πe:平衡表面張力 γf:摩擦張力 γs:吸着層のない固体の表面張力である) といった関係式が成り立つ(斉藤、北崎ら「日本接着協
会誌」vol.22,No.12,1986)。従って、θrの値が低くな
るときγf値は大きくなる。即ち、液体は固体面を滑べ
りにくくなり、その結果、液体は固体面に付着するよう
になる。
As is clear from the above description, there is a relation between the surface self-alignment state and the receding contact angle, and also between the receding contact angle and the liquid adhesion. That is, the adhesion of the liquid on the solid surface occurs mainly by the tacking of the liquid on the solid surface. This tacking can be regarded as a kind of frictional force when the liquid slides on the solid surface. Therefore, in the "receding contact angle" θr in the present invention, cos θr = γ (γs−γse−πe + γf) / γev (where γ: surface tension of solid in vacuum γse: solid-liquid interface tension γev: liquid Surface tension when in contact with saturated vapor πe: Equilibrium surface tension γf: Friction tension γs: Surface tension of solid without adsorbed layer) such as Saito, Kitazaki et al. .22, No. 12, 1986). Therefore, when the value of θr decreases, the value of γf increases. That is, the liquid does not easily slide on the solid surface, and as a result, the liquid adheres to the solid surface.

【0019】これら相互の関連から推察しうるように、
液体付着性は後退接触角θrがどの程度であるかに左右
され、その後退接触角θrは表面自己配向機能を表面に
有する部材の如何により定められる。それ故、本発明装
置においては、記録体(A)はその表面に所望パターン領
域の形成及び/又は記録剤による顕像化の必要から、必
然的に、表面自己配向機能を表面に有する部材が選択さ
れねばならない。
As can be inferred from these mutual relationships,
The liquid adhesion depends on the degree of the receding contact angle θr, and the receding contact angle θr is determined by the member having the surface self-orienting function on the surface. Therefore, in the apparatus of the present invention, the recording material (A) necessarily has a member having a surface self-alignment function on the surface because of the necessity of forming a desired pattern area on the surface and / or visualizing with a recording agent. Must be selected.

【0020】これまでの後退接触角と液体付着性との関
係等を述べてきたが、これらの事項については、前記の
特開平3-178478号公報により詳しく記載されている。
The relationship between the receding contact angle and the liquid adhesion property has been described so far, and these matters are described in detail in the above-mentioned Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 3-178478.

【0021】接触材料(B)のうちの液体については既述
のとおりであるが、接触材料(B)は、端的にいえば、当
初から液体あるいは蒸気であるか、又は、記録体(A)に
いう後退接触角θrの低下開始温度以下で結果的に液体
を生じさせる固体である。ここでの蒸気は、記録体(A)
の表面又は表面近傍で、少なくともその一部が凝縮して
液体を生ぜしめ、その液体が記録体(A)の表面を濡らす
ことができるものであれば充分である。一方ここでの固
体は、前記後退接触角θrの低下開始温度以下で液体と
なるか、液体を発生させるか、又は、蒸気を発生させる
ものである。固体から発生された蒸気は記録体(A)の表
面又はその近傍で凝縮して液体を生じさせることは前記
の場合と同様である。
The liquid of the contact material (B) is as described above, but the contact material (B) is, to put it simply, a liquid or a vapor from the beginning, or the recording material (A). It is a solid that eventually produces a liquid at a temperature below the temperature at which the receding contact angle θr is lowered. The vapor here is the recording medium (A)
It is sufficient that at least a part of the surface of the recording medium condenses to form a liquid, and the liquid can wet the surface of the recording medium (A). On the other hand, the solid here is a liquid, a liquid is generated, or a vapor is generated at a temperature at which the receding contact angle θr is decreased or lower. The vapor generated from the solid is condensed on the surface of the recording medium (A) or in the vicinity thereof to generate a liquid, as in the case described above.

【0022】これら接触材料(B)をより具体的にいえば
次ぎのとおりである。即ち、接触部材(B)の一つである
液体としては、水の他に、電解質を含む水溶液、エタノ
ール、n-ブタノール等のアルコール、グリセリン、エチ
レングリコール等の多価アルコール、メチルエチルケト
ン等のケトン類のごとき有極性液体や、n-ノナン、n-オ
クタン等の直鎖状炭化水素、シクロヘキサン等の環式状
炭化水素、m-キシレン、ベンゼン等の芳香族炭化水素の
ごとき無極性液体があげられる。また、これらの混合体
でもよいし、各種分散液や液状インクも使用できる。さ
らに望ましくは、極性液体の方がより優れている。接触
部材(B)の他の一つである蒸気としては水蒸気の外に、
接触部材(B)の液体の蒸気であれば使用できるが、特に
エタノール蒸気やm-キシレン蒸気などの有機化合物の蒸
気(噴霧状態のものを含む)があげられる。この有機化合
物蒸気の温度は記録体(A)の表面を形成する化合物の融
点或いは軟化点以下である必要がある。 接触部材(B)
の他のもう一つである固体としては、高級脂肪酸、低分
子量ポリエチレン、高分子ゲル(ポリアクリルアミドゲ
ル、ポリビニルアルコールゲル)、シリカゲル、結晶水
を含んだ化合物などがあげられる。
More specifically, the contact materials (B) are as follows. That is, as the liquid that is one of the contact members (B), in addition to water, an aqueous solution containing an electrolyte, ethanol, alcohols such as n-butanol, glycerin, polyhydric alcohols such as ethylene glycol, ketones such as methyl ethyl ketone, etc. And polar liquids such as n-nonane and n-octane, linear hydrocarbons such as cyclohexane, and non-polar liquids such as aromatic hydrocarbons such as m-xylene and benzene. . Also, a mixture of these may be used, and various dispersions and liquid inks can also be used. More desirably, polar liquids are better. In addition to steam, which is another one of the contact members (B),
Any liquid vapor of the contact member (B) can be used, but in particular vapors of organic compounds such as ethanol vapor and m-xylene vapor (including those in a spray state) can be mentioned. The temperature of the organic compound vapor needs to be lower than the melting point or softening point of the compound forming the surface of the recording material (A). Contact member (B)
Other examples of solids include higher fatty acids, low molecular weight polyethylene, polymer gels (polyacrylamide gel, polyvinyl alcohol gel), silica gel, and compounds containing water of crystallization.

【0023】接触部材(B)の供給手段としては、例えば
記録体(A)下部に皿を設け液体を満たし記録体(A)が皿中
の液体に常に接するようにし、加熱源を皿の近傍又は皿
の中に配置する構成が最も簡単な構成となる。皿の替わ
りに、液体を含ませたスポンジ状多孔質体を用いてもよ
い。
As a means for supplying the contact member (B), for example, a plate is provided below the recording medium (A) so that the plate is filled with liquid so that the recording medium (A) is always in contact with the liquid in the plate, and the heating source is near the plate. Alternatively, the simplest configuration is one arranged in a dish. Instead of the dish, a sponge-like porous body containing a liquid may be used.

【0024】本発明における潜像形成のための加熱手段
としてはヒータ、サーマルヘッドなどによる接触加熱の
他に、電磁波(レーザー光源、赤外線ランプなどの発生
源からの光線をレンズで集光する)による非接触加熱が
ある。
As a heating means for forming a latent image in the present invention, in addition to contact heating by a heater, a thermal head, etc., an electromagnetic wave (a light beam from a source such as a laser light source or an infrared lamp is condensed by a lens) is used. There is non-contact heating.

【0025】一つの画像情報の転写が終了すれば、液体
又は蒸気の不存在下で(空気中、真空中又は不活性ガス
中で)記録体(A)表面を加熱する(加熱温度;50〜30
0℃望ましくは100〜180℃、加熱時間;1m秒〜
10秒好ましくは10m秒〜1秒)ことにより潜像を消
去すれば、記録体(A)は繰返し使用可能なものとなる。
When the transfer of one image information is completed, the surface of the recording medium (A) is heated in the absence of liquid or vapor (in air, in vacuum or in an inert gas) (heating temperature: 50 to 50). Thirty
0 ° C, preferably 100 to 180 ° C, heating time; 1 msec to
If the latent image is erased by 10 seconds, preferably 10 msec to 1 second, the recording medium (A) can be used repeatedly.

【0026】潜像消去のための加熱手段としてはヒー
タ、サーマルヘッドなどによる接触加熱源やレーザー光
源、赤外線ランプのごとき電磁波による非接触加熱が好
ましい。加熱は潜像部のみに行なっても良いが、記録体
(A)全面に行なっても良い。むしろ、全面加熱の方が装
置構成を簡単にできるため望ましい。
As a heating means for erasing the latent image, non-contact heating by electromagnetic waves such as a heater, a contact heating source such as a thermal head, a laser light source, and an infrared lamp is preferable. Heating may be applied only to the latent image area, but
(A) You may do it all over. Rather, it is preferable to heat the entire surface because the device structure can be simplified.

【0027】なお、潜像消去手段は、消去のための加熱
を行なったのち、再び、潜像形成を行なうまでの時間の
間に記録体(A)表面が実質的に冷却する位置に設ける。
潜像消去に必要な加熱温度は既述のとおりであるが、当
該記録体(A)表面の材料により異なるものの、記録体(A)
表面の材料の後退接触角が低くなる開始温度以上で分解
点以下の温度が望ましい。
The latent image erasing means is provided at a position where the surface of the recording medium (A) is substantially cooled during the time until the latent image is formed again after heating for erasing.
The heating temperature necessary for erasing the latent image is as described above, but it depends on the material of the surface of the recording material (A), but the recording material (A)
It is desirable that the temperature is not lower than the decomposition temperature and not higher than the decomposition temperature at which the receding contact angle of the material on the surface becomes low.

【0028】また、記録剤としては筆記用インク、イン
クジェット記録用インク、印刷インク、電子写真用トナ
ー等の従来の印字記録方法に用いられてきた記録剤の中
から本発明装置に適合するものを選択し使用することが
できる。より具体的で好ましいものを示せば、例えば水
性インクとしては、水、湿潤剤、染料を主体とする水溶
性インク又は水、顔料、分散用高分子化合物、湿潤剤を
主体とした水性顔料分散インク、顔料又は染料を界面活
性剤を用いて水に分散せしめたエマルジョン・インク等
が用いられる。
As the recording agent, a recording agent such as a writing ink, an ink jet recording ink, a printing ink, a toner for electrophotography, etc., which is suitable for the apparatus of the present invention, can be used. Can be selected and used. More specifically and preferably, the water-based ink is, for example, a water-soluble ink mainly composed of water, a wetting agent or a dye, or a water-based pigment dispersion ink mainly composed of water, a pigment, a polymer compound for dispersion and a wetting agent. An emulsion ink in which a pigment or dye is dispersed in water using a surfactant is used.

【0029】記録紙(被転写体)としては、透明又は不透
明樹脂フィルム、普通紙、合成紙、インクジェット記録
用紙、タイプ用紙などを用いることができる。
As the recording paper (transferred material), a transparent or opaque resin film, plain paper, synthetic paper, ink jet recording paper, type paper or the like can be used.

【0030】潜像形成手段により潜像が形成された後に
あるいは潜像の形成と同時に、その潜像は現像手段によ
り謙像化されるが、本発明装置では、この現像手段が、
記録体(A)表面の該潜像に記録剤を供給する記録剤供給
手段と、該潜像に供給された記録剤に刺激をあたえる刺
激部材とから構成されることを特徴としている。
After the latent image is formed by the latent image forming means or at the same time as the formation of the latent image, the latent image is converted into an image by the developing means.
It is characterized by comprising a recording agent supplying means for supplying a recording agent to the latent image on the surface of the recording medium (A) and a stimulating member for stimulating the recording agent supplied to the latent image.

【0031】図1は記録体を断面方向から見た図であ
り、図9で記録体21をc−cの断面方向から見たもの
と同様である。図1を用いて本発明装置の原理を示す。
記録紙へ記録剤(例えばインク)を転写した画像に文字つ
ぶれが発生する場合、記録体の表面におけるインクの供
給状態は、図1(A)のごとく、記録体1の表面に形成さ
れた潜像部28と潜像部の間の非潜像部29にも付着し
ている。そこで図1(B)のごとく刺激部材4−4(例え
ば細い線状部材)を付着インクに接触させ刺激を与える
と、図1(C)のごとく、シャボン玉が弾けるように非潜
像部29のインクは弾け、非潜像部のインクが潜像部に
移動し付着するこを本発明者等は発見した。これは、記
録体表面の非潜像部が潜像部よりも撥インク性が強た
め、刺激部材の刺激で移動可能となった非潜像部のイン
クは、潜像部のインクの表面張力により潜像部のインク
と合体することによる。この様に、記録体表面に供給さ
れた記録剤に、何等かの刺激を与えることで非潜像部へ
の記録剤の付着を防止し、文字つぶれを解消させたのが
本願発明の原理である。
FIG. 1 is a view of the recording body as seen from the cross-sectional direction, which is the same as that of the recording body 21 seen from the cross-sectional direction of cc in FIG. The principle of the device of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG.
When characters are crushed in an image obtained by transferring a recording material (for example, ink) onto a recording paper, the ink supply state on the surface of the recording medium is as shown in FIG. It also adheres to the non-latent image portion 29 between the image portion 28 and the latent image portion. Therefore, when a stimulating member 4-4 (for example, a thin linear member) is brought into contact with the attached ink to give a stimulus as shown in FIG. 1B, the non-latent image portion 29 is formed so that a soap bubble can be repelled, as shown in FIG. 1C. The inventors of the present invention have found that the ink of (3) pops and the ink of the non-latent image part moves and adheres to the latent image part. This is because the non-latent image portion of the surface of the recording medium has stronger ink repellency than the latent image portion, and therefore the ink of the non-latent image portion that can be moved by the stimulus of the stimulating member has the surface tension of the ink of the latent image portion. By combining with the ink in the latent image area. As described above, the principle of the present invention is to prevent the recording agent from adhering to the non-latent image portion by applying some kind of stimulus to the recording agent supplied to the surface of the recording medium and to eliminate the crushed characters. is there.

【0032】刺激部材の構成について具体的に述べる。
図2は、支持棒10に支持された繊維状部材11を示
す。細い繊維状部材の先端を記録体1の表面の記録剤4
−1(例えばインク)に接触し刺激を与える装置である。
繊維状部材について、材質は金属,ガラス,樹脂等のい
ずれでもよく、その形状や長さに特に制限はなが、次ぎ
のような条件のものが好適である。繊維の直径は細いほ
どよく、おおよそ20〜100μmの範囲が望ましい。
記録体の移動方向にたいし垂直方向の繊維密度は潜像ド
ットピッチ程度が望ましい。記録体移動方向に対し垂直
方向の繊維密度は特に制限はないが繊維状部材全体の厚
みとして潜像ドット間の数倍程度の厚み以下になる方が
良い。また、繊維表面はインクにたいして撥インク性を
示すほうが望ましい。
The structure of the stimulation member will be specifically described.
FIG. 2 shows the fibrous member 11 supported by the support rod 10. The tip of the thin fibrous member is attached to the recording agent 4 on the surface of the recording body 1.
It is a device that gives a stimulus by touching -1 (eg ink).
The fibrous member may be made of metal, glass, resin, or the like, and its shape and length are not particularly limited, but the following conditions are preferable. The finer the diameter of the fiber, the better, and the range of approximately 20 to 100 μm is desirable.
The fiber density in the direction perpendicular to the moving direction of the recording medium is preferably about the latent image dot pitch. The fiber density in the direction perpendicular to the moving direction of the recording medium is not particularly limited, but it is preferable that the thickness of the entire fibrous member be equal to or less than several times the thickness between latent image dots. Further, it is desirable that the fiber surface exhibits ink repellency with respect to ink.

【0033】図3は、別の具体例であり、記録剤4−1
(例えばインク)に刺激を与える刺激部材として、インク
吸収可能な液体吸収材料から成る吸液ローラ12を用い
た装置である。吸液ローラが記録体表面の記録剤4−1
(例えばインク)に接触すると吸液ローラにインクが吸収
され、インクが刺激される。(図3(B))。この装置で
は、吸液ローラの吸液力が強すぎるとインクがすべてロ
ーラに吸い取られてしまう。液体吸収部材の吸液力はあ
まり強くないほうが好ましく、液体吸収部材の材質とし
ては、発泡ウレタン等の樹脂フォーム材や金属・樹脂繊
維で作った織物などがよく、気孔径や織り目はインクの
表面張力にあわせて設定し適度の吸液力を持つように調
整する。
FIG. 3 shows another specific example of the recording material 4-1.
This is a device using a liquid absorbing roller 12 made of a liquid absorbing material capable of absorbing ink as a stimulating member for stimulating (for example, ink). The liquid absorbing roller is the recording material 4-1 on the surface of the recording medium
When it comes into contact with (for example, ink), the ink is absorbed by the liquid absorbing roller, and the ink is stimulated. (FIG. 3 (B)). In this apparatus, if the liquid absorbing force of the liquid absorbing roller is too strong, all the ink will be absorbed by the roller. It is preferable that the liquid absorbing member does not have a strong liquid absorbing force.As the material of the liquid absorbing member, a resin foam material such as urethane foam or a woven fabric made of metal or resin fiber is preferable, and the pore diameter and the texture are the surface of the ink. Set according to the tension and adjust so that it has an appropriate liquid absorption force.

【0034】さらに、刺激部材の配置として好ましいの
は、図4(図4(A)繊維状部材,図4(B)吸液ローラ)の
如く、刺激部材は記録体1の表面に完全に接触するより
も少しはなれているほうが好ましい。記録体表面に非接
触であれば、記録体表面を傷つけることがなく、また、
刺激部材にインクがあまり付着しないため潜像部に付着
するインクは適正量に保たれる。
Further, as the arrangement of the stimulating member, as shown in FIG. 4 (FIG. 4 (A) fibrous member, FIG. 4 (B) liquid absorbing roller), the stimulating member is in complete contact with the surface of the recording body 1. It is better to be a little slack than to do. As long as it is not in contact with the surface of the recording medium, it will not damage the surface of the recording medium, and
Since the ink does not adhere to the stimulating member so much, the ink adhering to the latent image portion is kept in an appropriate amount.

【0035】[0035]

【実施例】次ぎに実施例により本発明をさらに具体的に
説明する。
EXAMPLES Next, the present invention will be described more specifically by way of examples.

【0036】図5は、本発明記録装置の第1の実施例で
ある。1は加熱状態でかつ液体と接触させた場合に後退
接触角が低下する性質の表面を有する記録体、 記録体の構成;記録層材料−−含フッ素アクリレート系
材料(TG702) 支持体−−−シームレスポリイミドフィルム(厚み20
μm) 支持体上に記録層材料をコート後、130℃で30分か
けて乾燥した。2は潜像形成のための加熱手段(本例で
は300dpiのサーマルヘッドを使用)、3は接触部
材としての液(本例では水を使用)であり、記録体1と
サーマルヘッド2との間に水3を供給した状態で記録体
1加熱し、潜像を形成する。潜像を謙像化するための現
像手段4は、記録剤4−1(本例では水性黒色染料イン
クを使用)、記録剤を潜像に供給する現像ローラ4−2
及びこれを収容する皿4−3から成る記録剤供給手段
と、刺激部材4−4とで構成される。 刺激部材の構成;直径30μm、長さ5mmの銅線を一
列に100μm間隔で並べ固定した。これを図5の如く
現像直後の位置に配置した。5は、潜像に付着した記録
剤を記録紙6に転写する手段(本例では直径10mmの
鏡面アルミローラを使用)である。7は記録体表面上の
残存記録剤を除去するためのクリーナー、8は潜像消去
のための加熱手段である。本記録装置の特徴は、現像手
段に刺激部材4−4を持たせた点であり、本記録装置に
よれば、潜像を図8の28のような連続ドットで構成
し、囲まれたパターン画像を記録紙6上に形成した場
合、文字つぶれは発生しなかった。
FIG. 5 shows a first embodiment of the recording apparatus of the present invention. Reference numeral 1 is a recording material having a surface which has a property of decreasing a receding contact angle when it is heated and brought into contact with a liquid, the constitution of the recording material; recording layer material --fluorine-containing acrylate material (TG702) support --- Seamless polyimide film (thickness 20
The recording layer material was coated on a support and dried at 130 ° C. for 30 minutes. Reference numeral 2 is a heating means for forming a latent image (in this example, a thermal head of 300 dpi is used), 3 is a liquid (in this example, water is used) as a contact member, and is used between the recording body 1 and the thermal head 2. The recording medium 1 is heated with water 3 supplied to the recording medium 1 to form a latent image. The developing means 4 for converting the latent image into a latent image includes a recording material 4-1 (in this example, an aqueous black dye ink is used) and a developing roller 4-2 for supplying the recording material to the latent image.
And a recording agent supply means including a dish 4-3 for accommodating the same and a stimulating member 4-4. Structure of stimulation member: Copper wires having a diameter of 30 μm and a length of 5 mm were arranged and fixed in a line at 100 μm intervals. This was placed at a position immediately after development as shown in FIG. Reference numeral 5 denotes a means for transferring the recording material adhering to the latent image onto the recording paper 6 (in this example, a mirror surface aluminum roller having a diameter of 10 mm is used). Reference numeral 7 is a cleaner for removing the residual recording material on the surface of the recording medium, and 8 is a heating means for erasing the latent image. The feature of this recording apparatus is that the developing means is provided with a stimulating member 4-4. According to this recording apparatus, the latent image is composed of continuous dots as shown in FIG. When the image was formed on the recording paper 6, the character collapse did not occur.

【0037】図6は本発明記録装置の第2の実施例であ
る。この構成例は、潜像形成手段と現像手段を一体化し
たものでありる。1は加熱状態でかつ液体と接触させた
場合に後退接触角が低下する性質の表面を有する記録
体、 記録体の構成;記録層材料−−含フッ素アクリレート系
材料(TG702) 支持体−−−シームレスポリイミドフィルム(厚み20
μm) 支持体上に記録層材料をコート後、130℃で30分か
けて乾燥した。2は潜像形成のための加熱手段(本例で
は300dpiのサーマルヘッドを使用)、記録体1と
サーマルヘッド2との間に記録剤9−1(本例では水性
黒色染料インクを使用)を供給した状態で記録体1加熱
し、潜像を形成すると同時に該潜像を謙像化するための
現像手段9は、記録剤9−1を含ませた現像ローラ9−
2(本例では直径10mmの発泡ウレタン製スポンジロ
ーラ)から成る記録剤供給手段と、刺激部材9−3とで
構成される。 刺激部材の構成;気孔径10μmのスキン層付き直径1
0mmの発泡ウレタン製スポンジローラ、これを図8の
如く現像直後の位置に配置した。 5は、潜像に付着した記録剤を記録紙6に転写する手段
(本例では直径10mmの鏡面アルミローラを使用)で
ある。7は記録体表面上の残存記録剤を除去するための
クリーナー、8は潜像消去のための加熱手段である。本
記録装置の特徴は、現像手段に刺激部材9−3を持たせ
た点であり、本記録装置によれば、潜像と現像を同時に
行ない、現像を図7に28として示すようにを連続ドッ
トで構成し、囲まれたパターン画像を記録紙6上に形成
した場合、文字つぶれは発生しなかった。
FIG. 6 shows a second embodiment of the recording apparatus of the present invention. In this configuration example, the latent image forming means and the developing means are integrated. Reference numeral 1 is a recording material having a surface which has a property of decreasing a receding contact angle when it is heated and brought into contact with a liquid, the constitution of the recording material; recording layer material --fluorine-containing acrylate material (TG702) support --- Seamless polyimide film (thickness 20
The recording layer material was coated on a support and dried at 130 ° C. for 30 minutes. Reference numeral 2 denotes a heating means for forming a latent image (in this example, a thermal head of 300 dpi is used), and a recording agent 9-1 (in this example, an aqueous black dye ink is used) between the recording body 1 and the thermal head 2. The developing means 9 for heating the recording medium 1 in the supplied state to form a latent image and at the same time to convert the latent image into a latent image is a developing roller 9-containing a recording material 9-1.
2 (in this example, a urethane foam sponge roller having a diameter of 10 mm), and a stimulating member 9-3. Structure of stimulating member; diameter 1 with skin layer having pore diameter 10 μm
A 0 mm urethane foam sponge roller was arranged at a position immediately after development as shown in FIG. Reference numeral 5 denotes a means for transferring the recording material adhering to the latent image onto the recording paper 6 (in this example, a mirror surface aluminum roller having a diameter of 10 mm is used). Reference numeral 7 is a cleaner for removing the residual recording material on the surface of the recording medium, and 8 is a heating means for erasing the latent image. The feature of the present recording device is that the developing means is provided with a stimulating member 9-3. According to the present recording device, the latent image and the development are simultaneously performed, and the development is continued as indicated by 28 in FIG. When a pattern image, which is composed of dots and surrounded by dots, is formed on the recording paper 6, character collapse does not occur.

【0038】さらに本発明記録装置の弟3の実施例であ
る。この記録装置は前述の第1の実施例を改良したもの
であり、刺激部材4−4を記録体1表面に付着した記録
剤(インク)のみに接触するように記録体から5μm浮
かせたものである。本記録装置によれば、潜像を図8の
28のような連続ドットで構成し、囲まれたパターン画
像を記録紙6上に形成した場合、文字つぶれは発生しな
かった。さらに、実施例1に比べ、記録体表面に全く傷
がなく耐久性が向上した。
Further, it is an embodiment of the younger brother 3 of the recording apparatus of the present invention. This recording apparatus is an improvement of the above-mentioned first embodiment, and the stimulating member 4-4 is lifted by 5 μm from the recording body so as to contact only the recording agent (ink) attached to the surface of the recording body 1. is there. According to the present recording apparatus, when the latent image is composed of continuous dots as shown by 28 in FIG. 8 and the enclosed pattern image is formed on the recording paper 6, the character collapse does not occur. Further, compared with Example 1, the surface of the recording material was not scratched at all and the durability was improved.

【0039】[0039]

【発明の効果】【The invention's effect】

(1)請求項1の発明によれば、潜像を連続ドットで構
成し、囲まれたパターン画像を記録紙上に形成した場
合、文字つぶれが発生せず良好な転写画像が得られた。 (2)請求項2の発明によれば、潜像と現像を同時に行
ない、現像を連続ドットで構成し、囲まれたパターン画
像を記録紙上に形成した場合、文字つぶれが発生せず良
好な転写画像が得られた。 (3)請求項3の発明によれば、刺激部材にインク吸収
可能な液体吸収材料から成る吸液ローラを用いたので、
構成が簡単で製造しやすく信頼性も高い。 (4)請求項4の発明によれば、刺激部材にスポンジロ
ーラを用いたので、地汚れのない良好な転写画像が得ら
れた。
(1) According to the first aspect of the invention, when the latent image is composed of continuous dots and the enclosed pattern image is formed on the recording paper, the characters are not crushed and a good transfer image is obtained. (2) According to the invention of claim 2, when the latent image and the development are carried out simultaneously, the development is constituted by continuous dots, and the enclosed pattern image is formed on the recording paper, the characters are not crushed and the transfer is excellent. An image was obtained. (3) According to the invention of claim 3, since the liquid absorbing roller made of a liquid absorbing material capable of absorbing ink is used for the stimulating member,
It has a simple structure, is easy to manufacture, and has high reliability. (4) According to the invention of claim 4, since the sponge roller is used as the stimulating member, a good transferred image free from background stain can be obtained.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明の刺激部材の原理を示す概略図である。FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the principle of a stimulation member of the present invention.

【図2】本発明の刺激部材の実施例を示す図である。FIG. 2 is a diagram showing an embodiment of a stimulation member of the present invention.

【図3】本発明の刺激部材の別の実施例を示す図であ
る。
FIG. 3 is a diagram showing another embodiment of the stimulation member of the present invention.

【図4】本発明の刺激部材の配置に関する実施例を示す
図である。
FIG. 4 is a diagram showing an embodiment relating to the arrangement of the stimulation member of the present invention.

【図5】本発明の刺激部材を有する記録装置の実施例を
示す図である。
FIG. 5 is a diagram showing an embodiment of a recording apparatus having a stimulation member of the present invention.

【図6】本発明の刺激部材を有する記録装置の別の実施
例を示す図である。
FIG. 6 is a diagram showing another embodiment of the recording apparatus having the stimulation member of the present invention.

【図7】本発明者らが先に提案した記録装置の概略を説
明する図である。
FIG. 7 is a diagram illustrating an outline of a recording device previously proposed by the present inventors.

【図8】記録体上に形成される潜像の形状を示す図であ
る。
FIG. 8 is a diagram showing a shape of a latent image formed on a recording body.

【図9】潜像がアナログ的な文字状に形成される場合の
インク付着の様子を示す図である。
FIG. 9 is a diagram illustrating a state of ink adhesion when a latent image is formed in an analog character shape.

【符合の説明】[Explanation of sign]

1 記録体 2 潜像形成のため
の加熱手段 3 水(接触材料) 4 現像手段 4−1 インク(記録剤) 4−2 現像ローラ 4−3 皿 4−4 刺激部材 5 転写手段 6 記録紙 7 クリーナ 8 潜像消去のため
の加熱手段 9 現像手段 9−1 インク(記
録剤) 9−2 現像ローラ 9−3 刺激部材
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Recording medium 2 Heating means for forming a latent image 3 Water (contact material) 4 Developing means 4-1 Ink (recording agent) 4-2 Developing roller 4-3 Dish 4-4 Stimulating member 5 Transfer means 6 Recording paper 7 Cleaner 8 Heating means for erasing latent image 9 Developing means 9-1 Ink (recording agent) 9-2 Developing roller 9-3 Stimulating member

Claims (4)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 下記記録体(A)の表面を下記接触部材(B)
と接触させた状態で選択的に加熱することにより又は記
録体(A)の表面を選択的に加熱した状態で接触部材(B)と
接触させることにより記録体(A)の表面に加熱温度に応
じた後退接触角を示す潜像を形成せしめる接触部材(B)
を記録体(A)表面に供給する手段と、記録体(A)表面を画
像信号に応じ選択的に加熱し潜像を形成する手段と、該
潜像を謙像化させる現像手段と、記録体(A)上に付着し
た記録剤を記録紙へ転写せしめる手段を設けた記録装置
において、前記現像手段が記録体(A)表面の該潜像に記
録剤を供給する記録剤供給手段と、該潜像に供給された
記録剤に刺激をあたえる接触部材とから構成されること
を特徴とする記録装置。 (A)加熱状態でかつ液体と接触させた場合に後退接触角
が低下する性質を有する表面層が設けられてなる記録
体。 (B)液体、蒸気又は記録体(A)にいう後退接触角の低下開
始温度以下で液体となるか液体もしくは蒸気を発生する
固体。
1. The surface of the following recording medium (A) is contacted with the following contact member (B).
To the heating temperature on the surface of the recording material (A) by selectively heating the surface of the recording material (A) or by contacting the surface of the recording material (A) with the contact member (B). Contact member (B) that forms a latent image with a receding contact angle
To the surface of the recording material (A), means for selectively heating the surface of the recording material (A) in accordance with an image signal to form a latent image, developing means for moderating the latent image, recording In a recording device provided with a means for transferring the recording agent adhered on the body (A) to a recording sheet, the developing means supplies the recording agent to the latent image on the surface of the recording body (A), A recording device, comprising: a contact member that applies a stimulus to the recording material supplied to the latent image. (A) A recording body provided with a surface layer having a property of reducing a receding contact angle when heated and brought into contact with a liquid. (B) A liquid, a vapor, or a solid that becomes a liquid or generates a liquid or a vapor at a temperature at which the receding contact angle of the recording medium (A) starts to decrease.
【請求項2】下記記録体(A)の表面を記録剤と接触させ
た状態で選択的に加熱することにより又は記録体(A)の
表面を選択的に加熱した状態で記録剤と接触させること
により記録体(A)の表面に加熱温度に応じた後退接触角
を示す潜像を形成せしめると同時に該潜像に該記録剤を
付着せしめ謙像化を行なう現像手段と、記録体(A)表面
を画像信号に応じ選択的に加熱し潜像を形成する手段
と、記録体(A)上に付着した記録剤を記録紙へ転写せし
める手段を設けた記録装置において、前記現像手段が記
録体(A)表面の該潜像に記録剤を供給する記録剤供給手
段と、該潜像に供給された記録剤に刺激をあたえる接触
部材とから構成されることを特徴とする記録装置。 (A)加熱状態でかつ液体と接触させた場合に後退接触角
が低下する性質を有する表面層が設けられてなる記録
体。
2. The following recording medium (A) is brought into contact with a recording agent by selectively heating the surface of the recording medium (A) while being in contact with the recording agent. This forms a latent image showing a receding contact angle corresponding to the heating temperature on the surface of the recording material (A), and at the same time, a developing means for adhering the recording material to the latent image to perform image formation, and the recording material (A ) In the recording apparatus provided with means for selectively heating the surface according to an image signal to form a latent image and means for transferring the recording agent adhered on the recording medium (A) to recording paper, the developing means records A recording apparatus comprising: a recording agent supply unit for supplying a recording agent to the latent image on the surface of the body (A); and a contact member for stimulating the recording agent supplied to the latent image. (A) A recording body provided with a surface layer having a property of reducing a receding contact angle when heated and brought into contact with a liquid.
【請求項3】前記接触部材は、液体吸収部材で構成され
ていることを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の記録装
置。
3. The recording apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the contact member is composed of a liquid absorbing member.
【請求項4】前記接触部材は、繊維状部材で構成されて
いることを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の記録装
置。
4. The recording apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the contact member is made of a fibrous member.
JP5096616A 1993-03-31 1993-03-31 Recording device Pending JPH06286298A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP5096616A JPH06286298A (en) 1993-03-31 1993-03-31 Recording device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP5096616A JPH06286298A (en) 1993-03-31 1993-03-31 Recording device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH06286298A true JPH06286298A (en) 1994-10-11

Family

ID=14169793

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP5096616A Pending JPH06286298A (en) 1993-03-31 1993-03-31 Recording device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH06286298A (en)

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