JPH062836A - Composite combustion device - Google Patents

Composite combustion device

Info

Publication number
JPH062836A
JPH062836A JP4161447A JP16144792A JPH062836A JP H062836 A JPH062836 A JP H062836A JP 4161447 A JP4161447 A JP 4161447A JP 16144792 A JP16144792 A JP 16144792A JP H062836 A JPH062836 A JP H062836A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
combustion
air supply
supply fan
rotation speed
amount
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP4161447A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2611898B2 (en
Inventor
Hirotoshi Oota
弘逸 太田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Rinnai Corp
Original Assignee
Rinnai Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Rinnai Corp filed Critical Rinnai Corp
Priority to JP4161447A priority Critical patent/JP2611898B2/en
Priority to KR1019930009054A priority patent/KR970003160B1/en
Publication of JPH062836A publication Critical patent/JPH062836A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2611898B2 publication Critical patent/JP2611898B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23NREGULATING OR CONTROLLING COMBUSTION
    • F23N3/00Regulating air supply or draught
    • F23N3/08Regulating air supply or draught by power-assisted systems
    • F23N3/085Regulating air supply or draught by power-assisted systems using electrical or electromechanical means

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Regulation And Control Of Combustion (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To obtain the smooth combustion of both of combustion devices at all times even when the capacities of both of the combustion devices are made changeable, in a composite combustion device having a type form, in which exhaust gas of two sets of combustion devices, having a heat exchanging unit, a burner, and an air feeding fan, supplying combustion air into a combustion chamber which receives the burner, is discharged through an exhaust gas collecting tube. CONSTITUTION:A first combustion device 1, whose burning capacity is bigger between two sets of combustion devices and whose amount of combustion is variable, is constituted so that the number of rotation of an air feeding fan 11 is changed proportionally to the relation between the amount of combustion while a second combustion device 2, having a smaller burning capacity and whose amount of combustion is variable, is constituted so that the number of rotation of a second air feeding fan 21 is controlled by a control means 3. The control means 3 is constituted so as to set the optimum number of rotation proportionally in accordance with the number of rotation of the air feeding fan 11 and the amount of combustion of the second combustion device 2.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、複合燃焼装置、とく
に、熱交換部と、バーナと、このバーナを収容した燃焼
室に燃焼空気を供給するファンとを有する二組の燃焼装
置の排気を排気集合筒を介して排出する形式の複合燃焼
装置に関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a composite combustion apparatus, and more particularly, to an exhaust gas of two sets of a combustion apparatus having a heat exchange section, a burner, and a fan for supplying combustion air to a combustion chamber accommodating the burner. The present invention relates to a composite combustion device of the type that discharges through an exhaust collecting cylinder.

【0002】[0002]

【従来技術及び課題】上記形式の複合燃焼装置の場合、
各燃焼装置からの排気が排気集合筒から共に排出される
から、一方の燃焼排気の量が他方の燃焼のそれに影響を
与える。とくに、両方の最大燃焼量が相違する場合、こ
の影響も大きい。従って、一方の燃焼排気が他方の燃焼
室に逆流したりすることもある。
2. Description of the Related Art In the case of the above-mentioned type of composite combustion apparatus,
Since the exhaust gas from each combustion device is exhausted together from the exhaust collecting cylinder, the amount of one combustion exhaust gas affects that of the other combustion. Especially, when the maximum combustion amounts of both are different, this effect is large. Therefore, one combustion exhaust gas may flow back to the other combustion chamber.

【0003】このような、問題を解消するものとして、
実開平2-7454号公報に開示されたものがあり、このもの
では、一方の燃焼装置の燃焼量を一定とすると共に、他
方の燃焼装置の燃焼量を可変とした条件のもとに、前者
の能力固定燃焼装置の給気ファンの回転数を後者の能力
可変燃焼装置の給気ファンの回転数の変化に応じて制御
するようにしている。つまり、能力固定燃焼装置の給気
ファンは、燃焼していると否とに関らず、能力可変燃焼
装置の給気ファンの回転数に応じて変化する構成となっ
ている。
As a solution to such a problem,
There is one disclosed in Japanese Utility Model Laid-Open No. 2-7454, in which the combustion amount of one combustion device is made constant and the combustion amount of the other combustion device is made variable under the former condition. The rotational speed of the air supply fan of the fixed capacity combustion device is controlled according to the change in the rotational speed of the air supply fan of the latter variable capacity combustion device. That is, the air supply fan of the fixed capacity combustion device is configured to change according to the rotation speed of the air supply fan of the variable capacity combustion device, regardless of whether or not it is burning.

【0004】ところが、この従来のものでは、温水暖房
器と給湯器との組合せなどのように、二組の燃焼装置が
共に能力可変の場合には、そのまま適用できない。一方
の燃焼装置の給気ファンの回転数を他方の給気ファンの
回転数に応じて変化させるだけでは、燃焼量との間にア
ンバランスを生じ、当該一方の燃焼装置の燃焼が円滑な
ものとはならない。
However, this conventional device cannot be applied as it is when two sets of combustion devices have variable capacities, such as a combination of a hot water heater and a water heater. Only by changing the rotation speed of the air supply fan of one combustion device according to the rotation speed of the other air supply fan, an imbalance occurs with the combustion amount, and the combustion of the one combustion device is smoothly performed. Does not mean

【0005】本発明は、かかる点に鑑みてなされたもの
であり、『熱交換部と、バーナと、このバーナを収容し
た燃焼室に燃焼空気を供給する給気ファンとを有する二
組の燃焼装置の排気を排気集合筒を介して排出する形式
の複合燃焼装置』において、両方の燃焼装置が共に能力
可変とした場合であっても、両者が常に円滑に燃焼する
ようにすることをその課題とする。
The present invention has been made in view of the above point, and "two sets of combustion including a heat exchange section, a burner, and an air supply fan for supplying combustion air to a combustion chamber accommodating the burner. In a composite combustion device of a type in which exhaust gas of the device is discharged through an exhaust collecting cylinder, even when both of the combustion devices have variable capacities, it is an object to ensure that both of them always burn smoothly. And

【0006】[請求項1][Claim 1]

【0007】[0007]

【技術的手段】上記課題を解決するための本発明の技術
的手段は、『二組の燃焼装置は、燃焼能力が大きく且燃
焼量可変の第1燃焼装置(1) と、これよりも燃焼能力が
小さく且燃焼量可変の第2燃焼装置(2) とからなり、前
記第1燃焼装置(1) の給気ファン(11)の回転数は燃焼量
との関係で比例的に変化する構成とし、前記第2燃焼装
置(2) の給気ファン(21)の回転数は制御手段(3) によっ
て制御される構成とし、この制御手段(3) は、前記給気
ファン(11)の回転数及び第2燃焼装置(2) の燃焼量に応
じて比例的に適正回転数を設定する構成とした』ことで
ある。
[Technical Means] The technical means of the present invention for solving the above-mentioned problem is that "two sets of combustion devices are a first combustion device (1) having a large combustion capacity and a variable combustion amount, and a combustion device A second combustion device (2) having a small capacity and a variable combustion amount, wherein the rotation speed of the air supply fan (11) of the first combustion device (1) changes proportionally in relation to the combustion amount. The rotation speed of the air supply fan (21) of the second combustion device (2) is controlled by the control means (3), and the control means (3) rotates the air supply fan (11). Number and the combustion amount of the second combustion device (2), the proper rotation speed is proportionally set. "

【0008】[0008]

【作用】上記技術的手段は次のように作用する。燃焼能
力の大きな第1燃焼装置(1) は、これ自体の燃焼条件の
みによって給気ファン(11)の回転数が優先的に制御され
る。一方、第2燃焼装置(2) の回転数は、前記給気ファ
ン(11)の回転数及び第2燃焼装置(2) の燃焼量に応じて
比例的に適正回転数を設定する制御手段(3) によって制
御され、この第2燃焼装置(2) の燃焼量と他方の給気フ
ァン(11)の回転数の両方の条件を加味した回転数に設定
されることとなる。
The above technical means operates as follows. In the first combustion device (1) having a large combustion capacity, the rotation speed of the air supply fan (11) is preferentially controlled only by the combustion condition of itself. On the other hand, the rotation speed of the second combustion device (2) is proportional to the rotation speed of the air supply fan (11) and the combustion amount of the second combustion device (2) control means for proportionally setting the appropriate rotation speed ( Controlled by 3), the rotation speed is set in consideration of both the combustion amount of the second combustion device (2) and the rotation speed of the other air supply fan (11).

【0009】つまり、給気ファン(11)の回転数が大きい
場合であっても、第2燃焼装置(2)の燃焼量が比較的少
い場合には、給気ファン(21)の回転数は、給気ファン(1
1)の回転数との関係で比例的に設定される回転数よりも
低い回転数に設定される。逆に、給気ファン(11)の回転
数が小さい場合であっても、第2燃焼装置(2) の燃焼量
が比較的多い場合には、給気ファン(21)の回転数は、給
気ファン(11)の回転数のみとの関係で比例的に設定され
る回転数よりも高い回転数に設定され十分な空気が供給
される。
That is, even when the rotation speed of the air supply fan (11) is high, when the combustion amount of the second combustion device (2) is relatively small, the rotation speed of the air supply fan (21). Is the air supply fan (1
The rotation speed is set lower than the rotation speed set proportionally in relation to the rotation speed in 1). On the contrary, even if the rotation speed of the air supply fan (11) is small, if the combustion amount of the second combustion device (2) is relatively large, the rotation speed of the air supply fan (21) will be Sufficient air is supplied by setting the rotation speed higher than the rotation speed set proportionally in relation to only the rotation speed of the air fan (11).

【0010】このように、排気集合筒を介して排出する
形式の場合の給気への影響と燃焼量が変化する場合の必
要給気量との関係が常に適正なものとなる。
In this way, the relationship between the influence on the supply air in the case of the type of discharging through the exhaust collecting cylinder and the required supply air amount when the combustion amount changes is always appropriate.

【0011】[0011]

【効果】二組の燃焼装置が共に燃焼量可変であっても、
これら燃焼装置には、常に適正な燃焼空気が供給され
る。また、燃焼排気に大きな影響を与える第1燃焼装置
(1) の給気ファン(11)の回転数に基いて給気ファン(21)
の回転数を制御することにより、この燃焼装置の給気を
調節するものであるから、給気ファンの回転数の制御に
よる給気バランスの安定性が良好なものとなる。
[Effect] Even if both sets of combustion devices have variable combustion amounts,
Proper combustion air is always supplied to these combustion devices. In addition, the first combustion device that has a great effect on combustion exhaust
Air supply fan (21) based on the speed of air supply fan (11) (1)
Since the air supply of the combustion device is adjusted by controlling the number of revolutions of the air supply, the stability of the air supply balance by controlling the number of revolutions of the air supply fan becomes good.

【0012】[請求項2の発明について][Invention of Claim 2]

【0013】[0013]

【技術的手段】この発明は、上記請求項1の発明におい
て、制御手段(3) の構成を限定したものであり、この限
定された手段は、『給気ファン(21)の回転数の燃焼量に
対する変化度合を、給気ファン(11)の回転数が大きくな
るに従って小さくなるようにした』ことである。
[Technical Means] The present invention limits the structure of the control means (3) in the invention of claim 1 described above. This limited means is a "combustion of the rotation speed of the air supply fan (21)". The degree of change with respect to the amount is reduced as the rotation speed of the air supply fan (11) increases.

【0014】[0014]

【作用・効果】この技術的手段を採用するものでは、給
気ファン(11)の回転数の影響を受け易い第2燃焼装置
(2) の弱燃焼時は、給気ファン(21)の回転数を給気ファ
ン(11)の回転数に応じて大きく変化させ、逆に、給気フ
ァン(11)の回転数の影響を受けにくい第2燃焼装置(2)
の強燃焼時には給気ファン(11)の回転数が変化しても給
気ファン(21)の回転数をあまり変化させないようにして
いる。
[Operation and effect] With this technical means, the second combustion device is easily affected by the rotation speed of the air supply fan (11).
During the weak combustion of (2), the rotation speed of the air supply fan (21) is changed greatly according to the rotation speed of the air supply fan (11), and conversely, the influence of the rotation speed of the air supply fan (11) is affected. Second combustion device (2) which is hard to receive
Even when the rotation speed of the air supply fan (11) changes during the strong combustion of, the rotation speed of the air supply fan (21) is not changed so much.

【0015】従って、第2燃焼装置(2) の弱燃焼から強
燃焼までの全ての燃焼範囲において第2燃焼装置(2) の
給気ファン(21)の回転数を給気ファン(11)の回転数に応
じた最適な値とすることができ、給気ファンの回転数制
御による給気バランスの安定性が常に良好なものとな
る。
Therefore, in the entire combustion range from the weak combustion to the strong combustion of the second combustion device (2), the rotation speed of the air supply fan (21) of the second combustion device (2) is set to that of the air supply fan (11). The optimum value can be set according to the rotation speed, and the stability of the supply air balance by controlling the rotation speed of the supply fan is always good.

【0016】[0016]

【実施例】次に、上記した本発明の実施例を図面に従っ
て詳述する。 [実施例1]図1に示す実施例1は、第1燃焼装置(1)
を給湯器(1a)とし、他方の第2燃焼装置(2) を温水暖房
器(2a)としたものであり、前者の最大燃焼量は45000Kca
l/hとし、後者の最大燃焼量を15000Kcal/h としたもの
であり、給湯器(1a)の缶体(12)内上部に熱交換器(13)
が、その下方にガスバーナ(14)が、缶体底部に給気ファ
ン(11)が、それぞれ配設される。そして、前記ガスバー
ナ(14)へのガス回路にはガス比例弁(15)が挿入され、こ
のガス比例弁(15)の開度は制御回路(15a) からの燃焼量
制御信号によって制御されてガスバーナ(24)へのガス量
が増減される。尚、燃焼量は入水温、入水量、設定温度
によって設定される。
Embodiments of the present invention described above will now be described in detail with reference to the drawings. [Embodiment 1] Embodiment 1 shown in FIG. 1 is a first combustion device (1).
Is the water heater (1a) and the other second combustion device (2) is the hot water heater (2a). The maximum combustion amount of the former is 45000Kca.
l / h, and the maximum combustion amount of the latter was 15000 Kcal / h, and the heat exchanger (13) was installed in the upper part of the can body (12) of the water heater (1a).
However, a gas burner (14) is provided below it, and an air supply fan (11) is provided at the bottom of the can body. A gas proportional valve (15) is inserted in the gas circuit to the gas burner (14), and the opening of the gas proportional valve (15) is controlled by a combustion amount control signal from a control circuit (15a). The amount of gas to (24) is increased or decreased. The combustion amount is set by the water temperature, the water amount, and the set temperature.

【0017】前記燃焼量制御信号はガス比例弁(15)に印
加される電流値又は電圧値としてあり、これらの信号値
と比例してガス比例弁(15)の開度が変化する。また、こ
の信号値は、給気ファン(11)のモータの制御回路(11a)
にも印加されており、給気ファン(11)の回転数と前記信
号値とが比例関係にあり、ガス比例弁(15)の開度が大き
くなるに伴って、つまり、燃焼量が増加するに伴って給
気ファン(11)の回転数が増加する。
The combustion amount control signal is a current value or a voltage value applied to the gas proportional valve (15), and the opening of the gas proportional valve (15) changes in proportion to these signal values. In addition, this signal value is used for the motor control circuit (11a) of the air supply fan (11).
Is also applied, the rotation speed of the air supply fan (11) and the signal value are in a proportional relationship, and the combustion amount increases as the opening of the gas proportional valve (15) increases. Accordingly, the rotation speed of the air supply fan (11) increases.

【0018】温水暖房器(2a)も給湯器(1a)と同様の構成
であり、缶体(22)内上部に熱交換器(23)が、その下方に
ガスバーナ(24)が、缶体底部に給気ファン(21)が、それ
ぞれ配設される。そして、前記ガスバーナ(24)へのガス
回路にはガス比例弁(25)が挿入され、このガス比例弁(2
5)の開度は制御回路(25a) からの燃焼量制御信号によっ
て制御されてガスバーナ(14)へのガス量が増減される。
The hot water heater (2a) also has the same structure as the hot water heater (1a). The heat exchanger (23) is located in the upper part of the inside of the can (22), the gas burner (24) is located below the heat exchanger (23), and the bottom of the can is located. An air supply fan (21) is provided in each. A gas proportional valve (25) is inserted in the gas circuit to the gas burner (24), and the gas proportional valve (2
The opening degree of 5) is controlled by the combustion amount control signal from the control circuit (25a) to increase or decrease the amount of gas to the gas burner (14).

【0019】給気ファン(21)の回転数は、上記給気ファ
ン(11)の回転数との関係及び前記制御回路(25a) からの
制御信号量によって決定される構成であり、このため給
気ファン(21)の回転数を制御する制御手段(3) としての
制御回路(21a) が設けられている。上記したように、制
御回路(11a) では、制御回路(15a) からの制御信号量:
X1、給気ファン(11)の回転数:Y1とすると、Y1=a1X1
bの関係となるように制御信号が出力される。ここで、
a1は給気ファン(11)の特性によって決定される数値であ
る。従って、例えば、この実施例のものでは、給湯器(1
a)の給気ファン(11)の回転数は、ガス比例弁(15)に印加
される電流値との関係では、図2のD1のグラフに示す変
化をするように設定されている。
The rotation speed of the air supply fan (21) is determined by the relationship with the rotation speed of the air supply fan (11) and the control signal amount from the control circuit (25a). A control circuit (21a) is provided as control means (3) for controlling the rotation speed of the air fan (21). As mentioned above, in the control circuit (11a), the control signal amount from the control circuit (15a):
If X 1 and the rotation speed of the air supply fan (11): Y 1 , then Y 1 = a 1 X 1 +
The control signal is output so that the relationship of b is satisfied. here,
a 1 is a numerical value determined by the characteristics of the air supply fan (11). Therefore, for example, in the case of this embodiment, the water heater (1
The number of revolutions of the air supply fan (11) of a) is set so as to change as shown in the graph of D 1 in FIG. 2 in relation to the current value applied to the gas proportional valve (15).

【0020】これに対して制御回路(21a) では、制御回
路(25a) からの制御信号量:X2、給気ファン(21)の回転
数:Y2とすると、Y2=a2X2+Cとなるように制御信号が
出力される。ここで、a2は給気ファン(21)の特性によっ
て事前に決定される数値であり、Cは、給湯器(1a)が同
時使用されているときに前記Y1によって決定される変数
である。
[0020] In the control circuit (21a) with respect to this, the control signal of the control circuit (25a): X 2, the rotation speed of the air supply fan (21): When Y 2, Y 2 = a 2 X 2 The control signal is output so as to be + C. Here, a 2 is a numerical value determined in advance by the characteristics of the air supply fan (21), and C is a variable determined by Y 1 when the water heater (1a) is used at the same time. .

【0021】従って、温水暖房器(2a)の給気ファン(21)
の回転数は、ガス比例弁(25)に印加される電流値との関
係では、例えば、同図のD2のグラフとD3のグラフとの間
で変化する。ここで、D2のグラフは給湯器(1a)側の燃焼
量が最大の場合の給気ファン(21)の回転数変化を示し、
Y2=a2X2+C1 で与えられる。D3のグラフは給湯器(1a)
側の燃焼量が最小の場合での給気ファン(21)の回転数変
化を示し、Y2=a2X2+C2 で与えられる。そして、この
1 〜C2 の値は前記Y1によって決定されることとな
る。
Therefore, the air supply fan (21) of the hot water heater (2a)
The number of revolutions of changes in relation to the current value applied to the gas proportional valve (25), for example, between the graph of D 2 and the graph of D 3 in the same figure. Here, the graph of D 2 shows the rotation speed change of the air supply fan (21) when the combustion amount on the water heater (1a) side is the maximum,
It is given by Y 2 = a 2 X 2 + C 1 . The graph of D 3 is the water heater (1a)
The change in the number of revolutions of the air supply fan (21) when the amount of combustion on the side is minimum is shown, and is given by Y 2 = a 2 X 2 + C 2 . Then, the values of C 1 to C 2 are determined by the Y 1 .

【0022】従って、この実施例では制御回路(21a) に
は、給気ファン(21)の特性によって上記a2を設定する第
1設定回路と、Y1によってCを設定する第2設定回路と
から構成される。 [実施例2]上記実施例のものでは、温水暖房器(2a)の
給気ファン(21)の回転数の燃焼量に対する変化度合を給
気ファン(11)の回転数にかかわらず一定にしているが、
この変化度合を図3に示すように給気ファン(11)の回転
数、つまり、制御回路(11a)からの制御信号量に応じて
変化させるようにしてもよい。
[0022] Therefore, the control circuit in this embodiment (21a), a first setting circuit for setting the a 2 by the characteristics of the air supply fan (21), a second setting circuit for setting a C by Y 1 Composed of. [Embodiment 2] In the above embodiment, the degree of change of the number of revolutions of the air supply fan (21) of the hot water heater (2a) with respect to the combustion amount is made constant regardless of the number of revolutions of the air supply fan (11). But
As shown in FIG. 3, the degree of change may be changed according to the number of revolutions of the air supply fan (11), that is, the amount of control signal from the control circuit (11a).

【0023】例えば、給気ファン(11)の回転数が最大の
条件下での給気ファン(21)の回転数は、同図においてD4
のグラフの変化を示し、給気ファン(11)の回転数が最低
の条件での給気ファン(21)の回転数は、同図のD5のグラ
フの変化を示すように制御する。前記D5のグラフの勾配
は、D4のグラフよりも大きく設定されており、この範囲
内において給気ファン(21)の回転数がガスバーナ(24)の
燃焼量に応じて変化することとなる。この場合、上記実
施例1と同様に給気ファン(21)の回転数は、Y2=a2X2
Cで与えられるが、給気ファン(11)の回転数が大きくな
るに従って、上記変化度合が小さく設定されることとな
る。
For example, the rotation speed of the air supply fan (21) under the condition that the rotation speed of the air supply fan (11) is maximum is D 4 in the figure.
Shows the change in the graph, and the rotation speed of the air supply fan (21) under the condition that the rotation speed of the air supply fan (11) is the lowest is controlled so as to show the change in the graph of D 5 in the same figure. The gradient of the graph of D 5 is set to be larger than that of the graph of D 4 , and within this range, the rotation speed of the air supply fan (21) will change according to the combustion amount of the gas burner (24). . In this case, the rotation speed of the air supply fan (21) is Y 2 = a 2 X 2 + as in the first embodiment.
Although given by C, the degree of change is set smaller as the rotation speed of the air supply fan (11) increases.

【0024】上記a2もCと同様に変数となり、これを設
定する第1設定回路では、a2の値と給気ファン(11)の回
転数とを逆比例させて、給気ファン(11)の回転数が大き
くなるに従って、a2の値を小さくするようにしている。
例えば、このa2の値は上記Y1の一次次式で与えられ、a2
=Q−PY1(P,Q:定数、Q>PY1)となる。換言す
れば、給気ファン(11)の回転数の影響を受け易い温水暖
房器(2a)の弱燃焼時は、給気ファン(21)の回転数を給気
ファン(11)の回転数に応じて大きく変化させ、逆に、給
気ファン(11)の回転数の影響を受けにくい温水暖房器(2
a)の強燃焼時には給気ファン(11)の回転数が変化しても
給気ファン(21)の回転数はあまり変化させないようして
いる。
The above a 2 also becomes a variable like C, and in the first setting circuit for setting this, the value of a 2 and the rotation speed of the air supply fan (11) are inversely proportional to each other, and the air supply fan (11) The value of a 2 is made smaller as the rotation speed of) becomes larger.
For example, the value of a 2 is given by the linear expression of Y 1 above, and a 2
= Q-PY 1 (P, Q: constant, Q> PY 1) to become. In other words, during weak combustion of the hot water heater (2a), which is easily affected by the rotation speed of the air supply fan (11), the rotation speed of the air supply fan (21) is set to the rotation speed of the air supply fan (11). The temperature of the water heater (2) is less likely to be affected by the rotation speed of the air supply fan (11).
Even when the rotation speed of the air supply fan (11) changes during the strong combustion of a), the rotation speed of the air supply fan (21) is not changed so much.

【0025】従って、この実施例の場合には、温水暖房
器(2a)の燃焼量が最小から最大までの全ての範囲にわた
って温水暖房器(2a)の給気ファン(21)の回転数を給気フ
ァン(11)の回転数に応じた最適値とすることでき、給気
バランスの安定性が常に良好なものとなる。尚、以上
は、通常燃焼時における制御であるが、ガスバーナ(24)
への点火時においても、給気ファン(11)の回転数に応じ
て給気ファン(21)の回転数を制御するようにしてもよ
い。この場合にも、上記制御がそのまま採用できる。
Therefore, in the case of this embodiment, the rotation speed of the air supply fan (21) of the hot water heater (2a) is supplied over the entire range of the combustion amount of the hot water heater (2a) from the minimum to the maximum. The optimum value can be set according to the rotation speed of the air fan (11), and the stability of the air supply balance will always be good. The above is the control during normal combustion, but the gas burner (24)
Even when ignition is performed, the rotation speed of the air supply fan (21) may be controlled according to the rotation speed of the air supply fan (11). Also in this case, the above control can be directly adopted.

【0026】また、上記実施例の場合には、給気ファン
(21)の回転数の制御の仕方として、給気ファン(11)の回
転数に対して比例的に設定する方法を採用したが、他の
関数を用いた補正を行うようにしてもよい。給気ファン
(21)の回転数をガスバーナ(24)の燃焼量に対応する値の
一次関数として与える方式としたが、他の関数によって
与えることとしてもよい。また、上記何れの実施例にお
いても、給気ファン(21)の回転数をデータテーブルに記
憶しておき給気ファン(11)の回転数とガスバーナ(24)の
燃焼量に対応する値とに基いて特定の値を選択する構成
としてもよい。
Further, in the case of the above embodiment, the air supply fan
As a method of controlling the rotation speed of (21), a method of setting in proportion to the rotation speed of the air supply fan (11) is adopted, but the correction may be performed using another function. Air supply fan
Although the rotation speed of (21) is given as a linear function of the value corresponding to the combustion amount of the gas burner (24), it may be given by another function. Further, in any of the above embodiments, the rotation speed of the air supply fan (21) is stored in a data table, and the rotation speed of the air supply fan (11) and the value corresponding to the combustion amount of the gas burner (24) are stored. A specific value may be selected based on this.

【0027】尚、上記実施例では、温水暖房器(2a)の給
気ファン(21)の回転数を制御回路(11a) から出力される
制御信号量に応じて変化させるものを示したが、制御回
路(15a) から出力されるガス比例弁(15)への燃焼量制御
信号と、前記制御回路(11a)からの制御信号量とが常に
比例しているため制御回路(15a) の燃焼量制御信号に応
じて給気ファン(21)の回転数を変化させるようにしても
よい。
In the above embodiment, the number of revolutions of the air supply fan (21) of the hot water heater (2a) is changed according to the control signal amount output from the control circuit (11a). The combustion amount control signal to the gas proportional valve (15) output from the control circuit (15a) and the control signal amount from the control circuit (11a) are always proportional, so the combustion amount of the control circuit (15a) The rotation speed of the air supply fan (21) may be changed according to the control signal.

【0028】また、上記実施例では、給湯器(1a)はガス
比例弁(15)への通電電流に基いて給気ファン(11)の回転
数を設定するものを示したが、燃焼量に応じて給気ファ
ン(11)の回転数を決め、給気ファン(11)の回転数に基い
てガス比例弁(15)への通電電流を設定する所謂ファン先
行型のものであってもよい。また、同様に温水暖房器(2
a)においてもファン先行型であってもよく、この場合、
給気ファン(11)の回転数によって温水暖房側の燃焼量が
変化しないように給気ファン(21)の変化量に対応する府
の補正をガス比例弁(25)に加えればよい。尚、この場
合、給湯器(1a)の給気ファン(11)の回転数を検知する回
転数検出手段を設け、検出された回転数によって温水暖
房器(2a)側の給気ファン(21)の回転数を制御するように
すると、さらに安定性が良い。
In the above embodiment, the water heater (1a) sets the rotation speed of the air supply fan (11) on the basis of the current supplied to the gas proportional valve (15). It may be a so-called fan precedent type in which the rotation speed of the air supply fan (11) is determined according to the rotation speed of the air supply fan (11) and the energization current to the gas proportional valve (15) is set based on the rotation speed of the air supply fan (11). . Similarly, hot water heater (2
Also in a), it may be a fan preceding type, in this case,
In order to prevent the combustion amount on the hot water heating side from changing depending on the number of revolutions of the air supply fan (11), it is sufficient to add a correction to the gas proportional valve (25) corresponding to the amount of change of the air supply fan (21). In this case, a rotation speed detecting means for detecting the rotation speed of the air supply fan (11) of the water heater (1a) is provided, and the air supply fan (21) on the side of the hot water heater (2a) is detected by the detected rotation speed. The stability is further improved by controlling the rotation speed of.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明実施例の複合燃焼装置の説明図FIG. 1 is an explanatory diagram of a composite combustion apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】本発明の実施例1における給気ファン(11)の回
転数と給気ファン(21)の回転数との関係、及び、変化を
示すグラフ
FIG. 2 is a graph showing the relationship between the number of revolutions of the air supply fan (11) and the number of revolutions of the air supply fan (21) and changes in the first embodiment of the present invention.

【図3】実施例2の場合の給気ファン(21)の回転数の変
化を示すグラフ
FIG. 3 is a graph showing changes in the rotation speed of the air supply fan (21) in the case of the second embodiment.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

(1) ・・・第1燃焼装置 (2) ・・・第2燃焼装置 (11)・・・給気ファン (21)・・・給気ファン (3) ・・・制御手段 (1) ・ ・ ・ First combustion device (2) ・ ・ ・ Second combustion device (11) ・ ・ ・ Air supply fan (21) ・ ・ ・ Air supply fan (3) ・ ・ ・ Control means

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 熱交換部と、バーナと、このバーナを収
容した燃焼室に燃焼空気を供給する給気ファンとを有す
る二組の燃焼装置の排気を排気集合筒を介して排出する
形式の複合燃焼装置において、二組の燃焼装置は、燃焼
能力が大きく且燃焼量可変の第1燃焼装置(1) と、これ
よりも燃焼能力が小さく且燃焼量可変の第2燃焼装置
(2) とからなり、前記第1燃焼装置(1) の給気ファン(1
1)の回転数は燃焼量との関係で比例的に変化する構成と
し、前記第2燃焼装置(2) の給気ファン(21)の回転数は
制御手段(3) によって制御される構成とし、この制御手
段(3) は、前記給気ファン(11)の回転数及び第2燃焼装
置(2) の燃焼量に応じて比例的に適正回転数を設定する
構成とした複合燃焼装置。
1. A type in which exhaust gas of two sets of combustion devices having a heat exchange section, a burner, and an air supply fan for supplying combustion air to a combustion chamber accommodating the burner is exhausted through an exhaust collecting cylinder. In the combined combustion device, two sets of combustion devices are a first combustion device (1) having a large combustion capacity and a variable combustion amount, and a second combustion device having a smaller combustion capacity and a variable combustion amount.
(2) and the air supply fan (1) of the first combustion device (1).
The rotational speed of 1) changes proportionally with the amount of combustion, and the rotational speed of the air supply fan (21) of the second combustion device (2) is controlled by the control means (3). The control means (3) is a composite combustion apparatus configured to set an appropriate rotation speed proportionally according to the rotation speed of the air supply fan (11) and the combustion amount of the second combustion device (2).
【請求項2】 給気ファン(21)の回転数の燃焼量に対す
る変化度合が、給気ファン(11)の回転数が大きくなるに
従って小さくなるようにした請求項1に記載の複合燃焼
装置。
2. The combined combustion apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the degree of change of the rotation speed of the air supply fan (21) with respect to the combustion amount is reduced as the rotation speed of the air supply fan (11) is increased.
JP4161447A 1992-06-19 1992-06-19 Combined combustion device Expired - Fee Related JP2611898B2 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP4161447A JP2611898B2 (en) 1992-06-19 1992-06-19 Combined combustion device
KR1019930009054A KR970003160B1 (en) 1992-06-19 1993-05-25 Complex combustion system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP4161447A JP2611898B2 (en) 1992-06-19 1992-06-19 Combined combustion device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH062836A true JPH062836A (en) 1994-01-11
JP2611898B2 JP2611898B2 (en) 1997-05-21

Family

ID=15735287

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP4161447A Expired - Fee Related JP2611898B2 (en) 1992-06-19 1992-06-19 Combined combustion device

Country Status (2)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2611898B2 (en)
KR (1) KR970003160B1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP5122028B2 (en) * 2010-12-13 2013-01-16 パナソニック株式会社 Power generation system and operation method thereof

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100448209B1 (en) * 2001-09-17 2004-09-16 주식회사 리젠 바이오텍 Automatic coating machine

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP5122028B2 (en) * 2010-12-13 2013-01-16 パナソニック株式会社 Power generation system and operation method thereof

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR970003160B1 (en) 1997-03-14
KR940000795A (en) 1994-01-10
JP2611898B2 (en) 1997-05-21

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