JPH0626864U - Shower stretcher - Google Patents

Abstract

(57) [Abstract] [Purpose] To provide a shower stretcher that can easily and safely transfer a bather. [Structure] A tray 1 for receiving water, a pillar 2 for supporting the tray 1, and legs 3 for movably supporting the pillar 2 vertically and movably, and one side wall 7a on the long side of the tray 1 is bent. It is characterized by the possible side wall door 4, and also the tray 1
Is a shower stretcher in which a row roller 17 formed by row-arranging rollers 18 in a plane is attached to the pillar 2 in the upper position.

Description

[Detailed description of the device]

[0001]

[Industrial applications]

 The present invention relates to an improvement of a shower stretcher for shower bathing for the physically handicapped.

[0002]

[Prior art]

 As a conventional technique, there is one disclosed in Japanese Utility Model Laid-Open No. 60-52823, and the technique disclosed in this publication is a bed for a shower bath provided with a base plate, a water leakage prevention edge and a drain hole, and a bed mounted on the base plate. The apparatus is composed of a shower nozzle provided on a support frame.

[0003]

[Problems to be solved by the device]

 In the prior art, when a bather is transferred onto the bathing device, no special mechanism is provided to assist the assisting operation related to the transfer, so that the caregiver is required to bear a lot of labor. Due to the large amount of assistance involved in transferring, bathers being assisted may feel discomfort, such as being forced to take an uncomfortable posture. It is also a great translation.

[0004]

[Means for Solving the Problems]

 An object of the present invention is to solve the problems of the prior art and to provide a shower stretcher that can easily and safely transfer a bather. That is, the present invention comprises a tray 1 for receiving water, a support 2 for supporting the tray 1, and a leg 3 for supporting the support 2 vertically and movably. The shower stretcher is characterized in that the side wall door 4 is bendable at 7a. Further, it is composed of a tray 1 for receiving water, a column 2 for supporting the tray 1, and legs 3 for vertically and movably supporting the column 2, and a roller 18 is provided on the column 2 above the tray 1. The row-arranged roller 17 formed by arranging the two in a plane is attached.

Further, a row roller 17 formed by row rollers 18 is provided on the upper surface of the tray 1 for receiving water, and the row roller 17 is covered with an endless belt 20. 1 is provided with an upper wall door 21 which covers the upper part of 1 and can be opened and closed, a shower nozzle 22 is provided inside the upper wall door 21, and a hot water supply pipe 10 for supplying hot water to the shower nozzle 22 is provided. The column 2 has a column raising / lowering mechanism 14 whose length is variably fixed. Further, a door row roller 24 is mounted on the upper surface of the side wall door 4, and when the side wall door 4 is in the open state, the tray 1 has an upper surface of the row roller 17 on the tray 1 and an upper surface of the door row roller 24. A side wall door hook 25 that hooks at the same height is provided. In addition, the row roller 17 is supported by a roller elevating mechanism 26 mounted on the upper end of the column 2 so as to be vertically movable. Further, the tray 1 is supported by a tray elevating mechanism 30 provided on the legs 3 so as to be able to move up and down.

[0006]

[Action]

 By using the present invention, a bather placed on the apparatus is showered, and the bather is heated and washed. The tray 1 receives the hot water discharged from the shower, the column 2 supports the tray 1, and the legs 3 vertically and movably support the column 2. The column 2 is movable, and the side wall door 4 on the long side one side wall 7a of the tray 1 can be manually opened and closed. Each roller 18 of the row rollers 17 provided above the tray 1 is rotatable. The caregiver moves the bather transferred onto the line-up roller 17 from the end of the line-up roller 17 to the center.

The endless belt 20 covered by the row roller 17 rotates around the row roller 17 while rotating the roller 18. When the caregiver pushes the bather on the upper surface of the endless belt 20 in the horizontal direction, the bather moves in the horizontal direction as the endless belt 20 rotates. The upper wall door 21 provided above the tray 1 opens the upper side of the tray 1 when the door is opened, covers the upper surface of the tray 1 when closed, and forms a semi-cylindrical closed chamber on the upper surface of the tray 1. The bather placed on the upper surface of the tray 1 is covered by the upper wall door 21 to shield the bather's surroundings from heat. The hot water supply pipe 10 provided inside the upper wall door 21 guides the hot water supplied from the hot water supply tank 8 to the shower nozzle 22, and the shower nozzle 22 provided inside the upper wall door 21 brings the introduced hot water to the upper surface of the tray 1. Let it gush out.

The caregiver opens the upper wall door 21 and pushes the bather toward the center of the upper surface of the row roller 17, and then the caregiver closes the upper wall door 21 and removes the bather's head from outside. To be exposed. Then, the shower nozzle 22 of the upper wall door 21 ejects hot water of about 43 degrees Celsius toward the bather. The column 2 is expanded and contracted by the operation of the column elevating mechanism 14. The length of the column 2 is arbitrarily variably fixed, and the height of the row roller 17 on which the bather is placed is adjusted. The caregiver operates the support column elevating mechanism 14 to adjust the height of the upper surface of the line-up roller 17 so that the upper surface of the line-up roller 17 is set to the height of the medical care bed (not shown) when the bather is put on. To match.

The side wall door 4 on which the door arranging roller 24 of the second embodiment is mounted on the upper surface is substantially hooked by the side wall door hook 25 provided on the tray 1 when the side wall door 4 is opened. It is hung horizontally. When the side wall door 4 is opened, the upper surface of the door arranging roller 24 is flush with the upper surface of the arranging roller 17 on the tray 1. Both the door arranging roller 24 and the arranging roller 17 are freely rotated, and the bather riding on the upper surface of the door arranging roller 24 smoothly transfers from the door arranging roller 24 to the arranging roller 17.

The row roller 17 supported by the roller elevating mechanism 26 mounted on the upper end of the column 2 in the third embodiment moves up and down by the operation of the roller elevating mechanism 26. When the row roller 17 is raised, the upper surface of the roller 17 is raised to a position higher than the side wall 7 of the tray 1, and when the row roller 17 is lowered, the upper surface of the roller 17 is lower than the side wall 7 of the tray 1. Lower to position. Further, the tray 1 supported by the tray elevating mechanism 30 in the fourth embodiment is moved up and down by the elevating operation of the elevating mechanism 30. When the tray 1 is raised, the row roller 17 is surrounded by the side wall 7 of the tray 1, and when the tray 1 is lowered, the upper surface of the side wall 7 of the tray 1 is lower than the upper surface of the row roller 17.

[0011]

【Example】

 An embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. A first embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIGS. 1 to 4, in which a tray 1 for receiving water, a column 2 for supporting the tray 1, and a column 2 are vertically movable. One side wall 7a on the long side of the tray 1 is a side wall door 4 which can be bent. The tray 1 is a shallow box having a rectangular shape in plan view for receiving shower water poured into a bather, and one side wall 7a of the tray 1 which is bendable with respect to the bottom wall 7b is in a hanging state from a standing state. It is a side wall door 4 that can be rotated up to. When the side wall door 4 is erected, the side wall door 4 is closed so that water in the tray 1 does not leak. The side wall door 4 and the both side walls are watertight with the short side front and rear side walls 7c and 7d. A packing 5 is provided at the contact portion of 7c and 7d. A side wall door handle 34 is attached to the outside of the side wall door 4 to open and close and lock the door 4.

A drain hose 6 for guiding and draining the hot water accumulated in the tray 1 is provided at an appropriate position on the bottom wall 7 b of the tray 1. A coupler 9 serving as a connection terminal when receiving hot water for a shower from a separately prepared hot water supply tank 8 is provided at an appropriate position on the other side wall 7e on the long side of the tray 1, and is adjacent to the coupler 9 to receive the hot water. A shower plug 11 for opening and closing a conduit for guiding the hot water to the hot water supply pipe 10 is projectingly provided on the other side wall 7e, and further, the whole apparatus is moved to appropriate positions on both front and rear side walls 7c and 7d of the tray 1. The moving handle 12 is provided so as to project. The hot water supply tank 8 is a device separate from the embodiment, and has a tank (not shown), a heater (not shown), a pressure pump (not shown), and a hot water supply hose 35.

The pillar 2 is erected on a leg 3 to which a caster 13 is attached on the back surface and which is movable on the floor surface, and the pillar 1 is provided with a pillar elevating mechanism 14 so that it can be expanded and contracted and fixed. . That is, the support 2 has an outer casing 15 formed in a telescope shape, and an expandable / contractible body 16 made of a hydraulic cylinder or the like is provided inside so that the support 2 can be expanded / contracted and fixed. The tray 1 is attached. The column elevating mechanism 14 includes the elastic body 16, a hydraulic pump (not shown) that supplies pressurized oil to the elastic body 16, and a column elevating pedal 37 that controls the operation of the hydraulic pump. Above the line-up rollers 17, the head of the bather is located on the front side and lying down. The line-up rollers 17 are arranged in the longitudinal direction of the tray 1 with the rollers 18 spaced apart from each other at a minute interval. A plurality of rollers are arranged in a line toward each other, and both ends of the roller 18 are axially attached to a roller frame 19. The roller frame 19 is attached to the upper end of the column 2, and the row rollers 17 are arranged in the tray 1. Located at the top of the. The endless belt 20 is a flexible flat belt, and is covered from the left end roller 18a to the right end roller 18b of the row roller 17 and from the front side to the back side of the row roller 17.

The upper wall door 21 is attached to the other side wall 7e of the tray 1 via the hinge portion 38 so as to cover the upper side of the tray 1 and can be opened and closed, and the shower nozzle 22 spouts hot water of an appropriate temperature. The hot water supply pipe 10 supplies hot water to the shower nozzle 22 and is provided on the inner back portion of the upper wall door 21. An upper wall door handle 23, which is gripped when the upper wall door 21 is manually opened / closed, is provided at an upper portion of the upper wall door 21 so as to project forward, and a curtain 36 is attached to a front edge of the door 21. ing.

In the second embodiment shown in FIG. 5, a door row roller 24 is mounted on the upper surface of the side wall door 4. The tray 1 is provided with a side wall door hook 25 that locks the upper surface of the row roller 17 on the tray 1 and the upper surface of the door row roller 24 on the same plane when the side wall door 4 is in the open state.

In the third embodiment shown in FIG. 6, the row roller 17 is supported by a roller elevating mechanism 26 provided at the upper end of the column 2 so as to be able to move up and down. The roller lifting mechanism 26 includes an X frame 27, a roller hydraulic cylinder 28 that expands and contracts, and a pressure oil supply unit (not shown). The pressure oil supply unit (not shown) includes a roller lifting pedal 29, a hydraulic pump (not shown), and an oil tank (not shown).

In the fourth embodiment shown in FIG. 7, the tray 1 is supported so that it can be raised and lowered by a tray raising / lowering mechanism 30 provided in the middle of the support column 2. The tray elevating mechanism 30 is composed of a tray X frame 31, a tray hydraulic cylinder 32, and a pressure oil supply unit (not shown). The pressure oil supply unit (not shown) includes a tray lift pedal 33, a tray hydraulic pump (not shown), and a tray oil tank (not shown). Both members of the tray 1 and the tray elevating mechanism 30 are simultaneously moved up and down by the expansion and contraction operation of the column elevating mechanism 14.

Next, the operation of the first embodiment when a bather takes a shower will be described. In the first embodiment, the casters 13 are movable so that the tray 1 for receiving water receives used shower hot water, and the hot water is drained by a drain hose 6 to an appropriate drainable portion of the room. It is used not only in the bathroom but also in a general medical room. When the first embodiment is used in the medical treatment room, firstly, the first embodiment is moved to the medical treatment room. That is, the caregiver holds the moving handle 12 of the embodiment and moves it to the medical treatment room, and also moves the hot water supply tank 8 to a position where hot water can be supplied in the embodiment.

Secondly, the bather is set in a bathing state in the first embodiment. That is, the caregiver opens the upper wall door 21 and the side wall door 4, undresses the bather lying on the medical treatment bed (not shown), and places the bather on the endless belt 20 while lying down. And then push the bather to the center of the tray 1. At this time, the endless belt 20 is rotated together with the roller 18 inside the endless belt 20 to move the bather with a little labor. That is, when a caregiver pushes a bather riding on the endless belt 20 in the horizontal direction, the endless belt 20 rotates the row rollers 17 while rotating each roller 18 having friction resistance with the belt 20. The bather can be moved lightly with this action. The side wall door 4 is closed by holding the side wall door handle 34, and the upper wall door 21 is closed by holding the upper wall door handle 23. The bather's head is exposed from the end of the upper wall door 21 to the outside.

Thirdly, the first embodiment is set in the shower jet pouring state. That is, the tip of the drainage hose 6 is put into an appropriate drainage part of the medical treatment room, and the tip of the hot water supply hose 35 of the hot water supply tank 8 is connected to the coupler 9 provided on the tray 1. Then, the shower plug 11 is opened, and the shower is jetted from the shower nozzle 22. By the above-mentioned assistance work, the bather is showered and the body is washed and warmed. Fourth, the first embodiment is returned to the shower stop state. That is, in order to finish the shower, the pressurizing pump (not shown) of the hot water supply tank 8 is stopped, the shower stopper 11 is closed, the coupler 9 is removed, the upper wall door 21 is opened, the bather is wiped, and the side wall door 4 is opened. Open the bed, place the example on the original medical treatment bed (not shown), push the bather in the lying position and push it toward the bed (not shown), and transfer it to the bed (not shown). . Thereafter, the caregiver puts clothes on the bather and finishes the shower bath.

[0021]

[Effect of device]

 Since the present invention is configured as described above, it has the following effects. The invention according to claim 1 comprises a tray 1 for receiving water, a support 2 for supporting the tray 1, and a leg 3 for supporting the support 2 vertically and movably, and one side wall of the tray 1. Since 7a is the bendable side wall door 4, the side wall door 4 can be opened and drooped when the bather lying on the medical treatment bed is transferred to the embodiment as it is. There is no need for assistance work such as lifting the bather higher than 7 so that the effort of the caregiver can be reduced and the bather's transfer can be facilitated. Further, since the transfer of the bather becomes easy, the risk that the caregiver accidentally drops the bather during the transfer to the present invention can be minimized and the safety can be improved. In addition, the present invention makes it possible to easily perform a shower bath without getting the floor wet or splashing hot water around, and can be used not only in the bathroom but also in the medical care room without any trouble. It is possible to save the labor involved in the reciprocating movement such as transporting the product from the bathroom to the bathroom, and to prevent the bather from feeling anxious and pain due to vibration or shock during transportation.

The invention as set forth in claim 2 comprises a tray 1 for receiving water, a support 2 for supporting the tray 1, and a leg 3 for supporting the support 2 vertically and movably. In addition, since the row rollers 17 formed by laying the rollers 18 in a plane are positioned and attached on the tray 1, a bather lying on a medical treatment bed (not shown) can be directly attached. When transferring to the embodiment in this state, the bather moves on the roller 18 with the rotation of the roller 18, so that the labor of the caregiver can be reduced and the transfer of the bather can be facilitated. In addition, since the transfer of the bather has become easier, the risk of the caregiver accidentally dropping the bather during transfer to the present invention can be minimized to enhance safety, and it is easy to use in the medical treatment room. It was convenient to have a shower bath. According to the invention as set forth in claim 3, since the row roller 17 is provided above the water receiving tray 1 in which the one side wall 7a of the tray 1 is the bendable side wall door 4, the side wall 7 should not be crossed. In addition, there is no need for assistance work such as raising the bather to a high level, and the rotation of the roller 18 has the effect of reducing the assistance work.

According to the invention as set forth in claim 4, since the endless belt 20 is covered on the lined roller 17, the endless belt 20 is rotated by a slight external force while the roller 18 is rotated. The person can easily move the bather placed on the endless belt 20 in the horizontal direction with a little assistance work, and thus the assistance work can be easily performed. In the invention according to claim 5, an upper wall door 21 is provided above the tray 1, a shower nozzle 22 is provided inside the upper wall door 21, and a hot water supply pipe 10 for supplying hot water to the shower nozzle 22 is provided. Therefore, it is possible to transfer the bather to the hospital room or medical treatment room, transfer the bather onto the endless belt 20 and take a shower to the bather, which can save the labor for transporting the bather to the bathroom and provide medical treatment. The effect is that you can easily take a shower bath in your room.

In the invention according to claim 6, since the pillar 2 is provided with the pillar elevating mechanism 14 whose length is arbitrarily fixed, the bather is transferred from the medical care bed to the present invention. At this time, the height of the endless belt 20 can be adjusted to a height that is easy to transfer, which has the effect of reducing the assistance effort of the bather in transferring. According to the invention of claim 7, the side wall door 4 is provided with the door row roller 24 on the upper surface thereof, and the tray 1 is provided with the side wall door hook 25. Since the side wall door can be extended, when a bather is transferred from the medical treatment bed (not shown) to the present invention, a space must be provided between the bed (not shown) and the leg 3 or the pillar 2 of the present invention. If not, the side wall door 4 projects in the direction of the bed by that width, which is convenient.

In the invention according to claim 8, the row roller 17 is supported so as to be able to move up and down by the roller elevating mechanism 26 mounted on the upper end of the column 2. When transferring between (not shown) and the row roller 17, the upper surface of the row roller 17 can be lifted higher than the upper edge of the side wall 7 of the tray 1, and once the transfer is completed, the tray 1 The upper surface of the row roller 17 can be lowered below the upper edge of the side wall 7. Since the row roller 17 can be moved up and down in this way, if the row roller 17 is moved down while transferring, the bather's labor for transferring can be reduced and the row roller 17 can be lowered. If the shower bath is carried out in this state, the splash of the shower hot water can be suitably prevented by the side wall of the tray 1, and there is an effect that the hot water is not scattered.

According to the ninth aspect of the invention, since the tray 1 is supported by the tray lifting mechanism 30 provided on the leg 3 so as to be able to move up and down, the bather is lined up with the bed (not shown). When transferring to and from the roller 17, the upper edge of the side wall of the tray 1 can be lowered lower than the upper surface of the row roller 17, and after the transfer, the upper surface of the row roller 17 can be moved from the upper surface of the tray 1 to the tray 1. The upper edge of the side wall can be raised higher. Since the tray 1 can be raised and lowered in this way, if the transfer is carried out while the tray 1 is lowered, the bather's labor related to the transfer can be reduced and the shower bath can be raised with the tray 1 raised. If it is carried out, the shower hot water can be suitably prevented from being scattered by the side wall of the tray 1, and there is an effect that the hot water is not scattered.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the first embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a partial perspective view of the first embodiment of the present invention with the upper wall door removed.

FIG. 4 is a partial perspective view showing a side wall door handle according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a partially omitted front view of the second embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 6 is a partially omitted front view of a third embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 7 is a partially omitted front view of a fourth embodiment of the present invention.

[Explanation of symbols]

 1 Tray 2 Strut 3 Leg 4 Sidewall Door 10 Hot Water Supply Pipe 14 Strut Lifting Mechanism 17 Row Roller 18 Roller 20 Endless Belt 21 Upper Wall Door 22 Shower Nozzle 24 Door Row Roller 25 Sidewall Door Stopper 26 Roller Lifting Mechanism 30 Tray Lifting mechanism

Claims (9)

[Scope of utility model registration request] 1. A tray 1 for receiving water, a column 2 for supporting the tray 1, and legs 3 for movably supporting the column 2 vertically and movably, and one long side wall 7a of the tray 1. Shower stretcher characterized by having a side wall door 4 that can be bent. 2. A tray 1 for receiving water, a column 2 for supporting the tray 1, and a leg 3 for movably supporting the column 2 vertically and movably. The shower stretcher is characterized in that a row roller 17 having rollers 18 arranged in a plane is attached. 3. The roller 1 is provided on the upper surface of the tray 1 for receiving water.
The shower stretcher according to claim 1, further comprising a row roller 17 having eight rows. 4. The shower stretcher according to claim 3, wherein the endless belt 20 is covered on the lined rollers 17. 5. An upper wall door 21 which covers the upper part of the tray 1 so as to be opened and closed, a shower nozzle 22 is provided inside the upper wall door 21, and a hot water supply pipe 10 for supplying hot water to the shower nozzle 22 is provided. The shower stretcher according to claim 4, wherein 6. The column 2 has a column elevating mechanism 14 whose length is variably fixed.
Shower stretcher described. 7. The door row roller 2 is provided on the upper surface of the side wall door 4.
4 is mounted on the tray 1, and when the side wall door 4 is in the open state, a side wall door hook 25 for locking the upper surface of the row roller 17 on the tray 1 and the upper surface of the door row roller 24 at the same height is provided. The shower stretcher according to claim 3, wherein the shower stretcher is provided. 8. The shower stretcher according to claim 2, wherein the row roller 17 is supported by a roller elevating mechanism 26 mounted on the upper end of the column 2 so as to be vertically movable. 9. The shower stretcher according to claim 2, wherein the tray 1 is supported by a tray elevating mechanism 30 provided on the legs 3 so as to be able to ascend and descend.