JPH0625908B2 - Manufacturing pattern for housing model and method for manufacturing roof for housing model using manufacturing pattern for housing model - Google Patents

Description

Description: TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a housing model manufacturing pattern for manufacturing a house model and a method for manufacturing a house model roof using the housing model manufacturing pattern.

[Background Art] Usually, there are few opportunities for general housing users to come into contact with architectural drawings, so even when looking at a building drawing, the image of the external appearance of the housing consumer differs from the actual housing, and there are There was a problem of becoming a cause. In addition, showing the architectural drawings to the housing consumers, the location of the sun, the shade,
The current situation is that even if you explain the privacy from your neighbor's house or the road, or the diagonal lines on the north side, it will be difficult to understand. Therefore, the above problems can be solved smoothly by making a house model and explaining it while showing the house model to the consumers of the house. However, in the past,
In order to form a house model, each house was made by hand by making a scaled model of each part of the house, and these were glued together to form a house model, which required considerable expertise.
For this reason, making a house model is troublesome, and the cost is high,
Furthermore, only a person with specialized skills can produce it, and there were variations in the finished product due to differences in the skills of the producers.

[Object of the Invention] The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned conventional problems, and an object of the present invention is to easily and accurately detect a roof portion of a house model without special technical skills. (EN) Provided is a production pattern for a house model that can be formed and can reduce the production cost of a house model, and a method for producing a roof for a house model using the production pattern for a house model.

DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a plurality of main lines described in a pattern body at intervals corresponding to a module of a building, and M × 1 / cos θ (M Is the length of the space between the main lines corresponding to the module of the building, θ is the plurality of sub-lines described at intervals of the angle between the roof slope line and the horizontal line, and the Nth row (N is 1). A first sloping line connecting the intersection of the main line and the subline of the Nth row and the intersection of the mainline of the (N + 1) th column and the subline of the (N + 1) th row. , The second intersection line described by connecting the intersection of the main line of the Nth column and the subline of the Nth row and the intersection of the main line of the (N-1) th column and the subline of the (N + 1) th row. The roof description part composed of the inclined line is described, and the other roof description part is described next to one roof description part via the roof mountain valley part indication line. And a roof ridge / valley portion display line coincides with a first sloping line located at an end portion of one roof writing portion and the roof ridge / valley portion displaying line is located at an end portion of the other roof writing portion. The pattern for making a house model, which is also used as a line, is a specific invention, and in addition,
A plurality of main lines described at intervals corresponding to the module of the building, and orthogonal to the plurality of main lines and M
X 1 / cos θ (M is the length of the space between the main lines corresponding to the module of the building, θ is the angle between the roof slope line and the horizontal line), and a plurality of sub-lines described at intervals. It is described by connecting the intersection of the main line of the column (N is an integer of 1 or more) and the sub line of the Nth row and the intersection of the main line of the (N + 1) th column and the subline of the (N + 1) th line. The first inclined line, the intersection of the Nth column main line and the Nth row subline, and the N-th line
A roof description part composed of a second sloping line that connects the intersection of the main line in the first column and the sub line in the (N + 1) th line is described, and the roof is adjacent to one roof description part. Another roof description portion is described through the mountain valley portion display line, the roof mountain valley portion display line coincides with the first inclined line located at the end of one roof description portion, and the roof mountain valley portion display line is the other. The second sloped line located at the end of the roof description part is also used to form a house model creation template, and using this house model creation template, the contour line of the roof surface of the target house model The present invention relates to an invention in which a method for producing a roof for a house model using a template for making a house model, which comprises forming a roof for a house model based on this contour line, is a combined invention. That is, in the present invention, the roof surface of the target house model using the main line 2 and the sub line 3 or the main line 10 and the sub line 3 and the first and second inclined lines 10 and 11 is used. The contour line 5 can be easily entered by anyone.

Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to Examples. The pattern body 1 has a plurality of main lines 2 and a plurality of duplicates 3 orthogonal to the main line 2. The length M of the interval between the main lines 2 is a length corresponding to the module of the building. That is, assuming that the module of the building is now 900 mm and the length of the house model to be formed is reduced to 1/100 of the actual house, the length M of the space between the vertical lines 3 is 9 mm. However, the size of the interval length M is of course not limited to this, and may vary depending on the difference of the module of the building or the scale of the house model. The sub line 3 is orthogonal to the main line 2 as described above, and the length L of the space between the sub lines 3 is M × 1 / cos θ (M is the length of the space between the main lines corresponding to the module of the building. , Θ is the angle between the roof slope line and the horizontal line. FIG. 2 illustrates the relationship between L and M. In FIG. 2, a roof slope line is shown, and S is a horizontal line. If the roof slope changes or M changes, L naturally changes accordingly. The pattern body 1 further has an intersection where the main line 2 in the Nth column and the subline 3 in the Nth row change,
A first sloping line 10 that connects the intersection of the main line 2 in the first column and the sub line 3 in the (N + 1) th row is described.
A second sloping line connecting the intersection of the main line 2 of the column and the sub line 3 of the Nth row and the intersection of the main line 2 of the (N-1) th column and the sub line 3 of the (N + 1) th row 11 is described. (Third
(See Figure). Further, an auxiliary sub line 12 is described at an intermediate position between the sub lines 3 and 3. In this way, one roof writing portion 13 is configured. And in this invention, the other roof description part 13 is described next to the roof description part 13 through the roof mountain valley part display line 14. Here, the roof mountain / valley portion display line 14 coincides with the inclined line 10 located at the end of the one roof writing portion 13, and further coincides with the inclined line 11 located at the end of the other roof writing portion 13. There is. That is, the roof mountain / valley portion display line 14 serves as both the inclined line 10 at the end and the inclined line 11 at the end of the adjacent roof writing portions 13. By doing so, when the contour line 5 of the roof surface is described in the roof description portions 13 on both sides via the roof / valley portion display line 14 as described later, the contour lines 5 of the adjacent roof surfaces are continuously described. It will be possible. In the embodiment shown in FIG. 1, the roof mountain valley display line 1 is attached to the pattern body 1.
An example in which two pairs of the roof description portions 13 which are adjacent to each other through 4 are provided for convenience is shown. Further, the pattern main body 1 has a right-angled triangular roof slope display portion 15 indicating the roof slope, and by viewing this, the slope of the roof slope line can be determined at a glance.

Then, as described above, the contour line 5 of each roof surface of the target house model is described in the house model production pattern 4. here,
When describing the contour line 5 of the roof surface, for example, when the roof plan of the target house is as shown in FIG. 4, the contour line 5 of the roof surface model shown in FIG. First, as shown by 5a in FIG. 5, first set the line along the sub line 3 located at the end with the length M of the interval between the main lines 2 as a guideline.
Draw a length of 0 × M, draw a line along the inclined line 11 from the left end of the drawn line and draw a line along the inclined line 10 from the right end, and further draw the sub line 3 to 3
A line is drawn along the sub-line 3 (that is, the third sub-line 3) separated by xL, and this line is matched with the line drawn along the inclined lines 10 and 11. Here, as is apparent from FIG. 3, when the length in the gradient direction of the roof in the plan view is 3 × M, the length in the gradient direction on the roof surface uses L, which is the length of the interval between the sub lines 3. Can be represented by 3 × L. In addition, 21 shows the line of the wall in the roof plan. In this way, the contour line 5 of the model of the roof surface shown in FIG. Next, in order to draw the contour line 5 of the roof surface shown by B in FIG. 4, it is similarly described on the adjacent roof description portion 13 adjacent to the roof mountain / valley portion display line 14 as a boundary. In this case, as shown in FIG. 5, when the contour lines 5 of the roof surface are written in the roof writing portions 13 on both sides via the roof mountain valley display line 14, the contour lines 5 of the adjacent roof surfaces can be continuously written. Of. In this way, after describing the contour lines 5 of the target roof surface on the housing model production pattern 4 respectively, the housing model production pattern 4 is attached to the mount 16 (temporarily attached so as to be peeled off later), and the outline is obtained. Cut along the line 5 and then peel off the house model production pattern 4 to form the roof pieces 17 for each house model. The roof pieces 17 thus formed in the required number are combined and bonded together. A model roof is to be formed. Here, when the contour lines 5 are formed adjacent to each other and continuously formed, the continuous roof piece 17 is bent at the roof mountain / valley portion display line 14 portion. Further, when all the roof pieces 17 are bonded together, a roof having a predetermined roof slope is automatically formed. The roof thus formed is further formed by another means, combined with the wall piece 18 and bonded, and if necessary, a small model such as a chimney or a balcony is bonded to form the house model 19. . Here, the house model is placed at a predetermined position on the exterior drawing of the base 20 in which the exterior drawing is shown.

By the way, as shown in FIG. 11, when the module size on the gable side of the house floor plan is an odd multiple of M, when the contour line 5 of the roof surface shown in C of FIG. As shown, the upper horizontal line utilizes the auxiliary subline 12 and draws a line along it.

Although the example of the hipped roof has been described in the above embodiment, the same can be applied to the case of a gable roof or another roof.

For example, in the case of a gabled roof, in the case of a gabled roof with a roof layout as shown in FIG. 9, a contour line 5 of the roof surface is described on the production model paper 4 for housing as shown in FIG. The roof piece 17 is formed using the contour line 5 by the same method as described above.

In addition, in the above-mentioned embodiment, an example in which the roof contour line 5 is drawn on the house model production pattern 4 and attached to the mount 16 and the mount 16 is cut to produce the roof piece 17, is shown. After making the wall thickness of 4 thicker and drawing the contour line 5 of the roof surface on the housing model production pattern paper 4, cut the housing model production pattern paper 4 directly along the contour line 5 to make the roof piece 17. It's okay.

[Effects of the Invention] In the present invention, as described above, a plurality of main lines described in the pattern body at intervals corresponding to the module of the building, and orthogonal to the plurality of main lines. And M × 1 /
cos θ (M is the length of the space between the main lines corresponding to the module of the building, θ is the angle formed by the roof slope line and the horizontal line), and a plurality of sub-lines described at intervals of N lines ( N is an integer greater than or equal to 1), and the first intersection point is described by connecting the intersection of the main line and the subline of the Nth row and the intersection of the mainline of the (N + 1) th column and the subline of the (N + 1) th row. It is described by connecting the sloping line, the intersection of the main line of the Nth column and the subline of the Nth row, and the intersection of the main line of the (N-1) th column and the subline of the (N + 1) th line. Since the roof description part composed of the second slanted line is described, when the roof of the target building model is a gable, the main line and the sub line are used to The outline of the gable roof can be drawn, and if the target building's model roof is a dormitory, the main and sub lines and the first and second slopes A line can be used to draw the outline of the target hose roof of the house model, and in this case, one roof description part is next to the other roof description part via the roof mountain valley display line. A second ridge line described above, wherein the roof ridge / valley portion display line coincides with the first sloping line located at the end of one roof writing portion and the roof ridge / valley portion display line is located at the end of the other roof writing portion. Since it is also used as a sloping line, if you write the contour line of the roof surface on the roof description part on both sides via the roof mountain valley display line, you can easily draw the contour line of the adjacent roof surface of the ridge roof continuously. It is a thing. Therefore, in the specified invention and the combined invention of the present invention, it is possible to easily and accurately form a gabled roof or a hipped roof part of a house model without having specialized skills. It is possible to provide a house model production pattern that can continuously form matching roof surfaces and can reduce the cost of producing a house model, and a method for producing a house model roof using the house model production pattern.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a partially cutaway plan view showing an embodiment of the production pattern for a house model of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is M (the length of the interval between the main lines) and L [M × 1 / cos θ (M is the length of the space between the main lines corresponding to the module of the building, θ is the angle between the roof slope line and the horizontal line)], and Fig. 3 is the main line, sub line and slope line Explanatory drawing for explaining the relationship with
Fig. 5 is a plan view showing an example of the roof, Fig. 5 is a plan view showing an example in which the contour line of the roof surface shown in the above plan view of the roof is entered in the production pattern for a residential model, and Fig. 6 is FIG. 7 is a plan view of a house model production pattern with the contour line drawn above attached to a mount, FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing a cut roof piece, FIG. 8 is a perspective view of the same house model, and FIG. Is a roof plan view showing another embodiment of the roof, FIG. 10 is a plan view showing an example in which the contour line of the roof surface shown in the above-mentioned roof plan view is entered on a production pattern for a residential model, and FIG. 11 is FIG. 12 is a plan view showing another example of the roof, and FIG. 12 is a plan view showing an example in which the contour line of the roof surface shown in the plan view of FIG. 1 is a pattern body, 2 is a main line, 3 is a sub line,
Reference numeral 4 is a production pattern for a house model, and 5 is a contour line.

Continuation of front page (72) Inventor Yoko Fujiki 1-1-12 Shinsenri Nishimachi, Toyonaka City, Osaka Prefecture National Housing Industry Co., Ltd. (56) Reference JP-A-53-59541 (JP, A) 49-91443 (JP, U) Actually opened 58-54667 (JP, U)

Claims (2)

[Claims] 1. A plurality of main lines described on a formwork body at intervals corresponding to a module of a building, and M × 1 / cos θ (M is a building's) orthogonal to the plurality of main lines. The length of the interval between the main lines corresponding to the module, θ is a plurality of sub-lines described at intervals of an angle between the roof slope line and the horizontal line, and the Nth column (N is an integer of 1 or more). ), The first sloped line connecting the intersection of the main line and the sub-line of the Nth row and the intersection of the main line of the (N + 1) th column and the sub-line of the (N + 1) th row, and A second sloped line connecting the intersection of the main line in the column and the subline in the Nth row and the intersection of the main line in the (N-1) th column and the subline in the (N + 1) th row. The roof description part composed of is described, and the other roof description part is described next to one roof description part through the roof mountain valley display line, and the roof mountain The partial display line coincides with the first inclined line located at the end of one roof writing portion, and the roof mountain valley partial display line also serves as the second inclined line located at the end of the other roof writing portion A production pattern for a residential model characterized by being made by 2. A plurality of main lines described on the formwork body at intervals corresponding to the modules of the building, and M × 1 / cos θ (M is a building's) orthogonal to the plurality of main lines. The length of the interval between the main lines corresponding to the module, θ is a plurality of sub-lines described at intervals of an angle between the roof slope line and the horizontal line, and the Nth column (N is an integer of 1 or more). ), The first sloped line connecting the intersection of the main line and the sub-line of the Nth row and the intersection of the main line of the (N + 1) th column and the sub-line of the (N + 1) th row, and A second sloped line connecting the intersection of the main line in the column and the subline in the Nth row and the intersection of the main line in the (N-1) th column and the subline in the (N + 1) th row. The roof description part composed of is described, and the other roof description part is described next to one roof description part through the roof mountain valley display line, and the roof mountain The partial display line coincides with the first inclined line located at the end of one roof writing portion, and the roof mountain valley partial display line also serves as the second inclined line located at the end of the other roof writing portion Form a template for making a house model by using this to make a contour line of the roof surface of the target house model using this template for making a house model, and form the roof of the house model based on this contour line. A method of manufacturing a roof for a house model using a pattern for making a house model, which is characterized by: