JPH06246302A - Manufacture of plate bent angle material channel material - Google Patents

Manufacture of plate bent angle material channel material

Info

Publication number
JPH06246302A
JPH06246302A JP6617993A JP6617993A JPH06246302A JP H06246302 A JPH06246302 A JP H06246302A JP 6617993 A JP6617993 A JP 6617993A JP 6617993 A JP6617993 A JP 6617993A JP H06246302 A JPH06246302 A JP H06246302A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
roll
intermediate member
angle
rolling
plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP6617993A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Kiroku Fujiwara
原 喜 六 藤
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Aichi Steel Corp
Original Assignee
Aichi Steel Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Aichi Steel Corp filed Critical Aichi Steel Corp
Priority to JP6617993A priority Critical patent/JPH06246302A/en
Publication of JPH06246302A publication Critical patent/JPH06246302A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PURPOSE:To highly productively manufacture an angle material and a channel material having a prescribed radius at an outer angle part, an outer corner part to be used for a skeleton of a steel frame building. CONSTITUTION:This manufacture method consists of a 1st stage to cause work hardening at the previously unbent parts 61, 62 and a 2nd stage to form a part which does not receive the work hardening through plate bending into the angle material and channel material. Further, this manufacture contains a 3rd stage wherein only each end face 67, 68 of both its sides 65, 66 or both its flange parts are cold-finished by a mill having four rolls 10, 11, 12, 13 which are parallel with each other vertically and laterally and are pushed in by the collar part 102 of the horizontal roll 10 and by the collar parts 101, 102 of a vertical right roll 13 or a horizontal upper roll. This is the manufacture method for the angle material or the channel material having a prescribed radius at the apex angle part 73 or the outer corner angle part.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、頂角が90°でその先
端の内外が所定のRであるアングル材と、両内・外隅角
部が所定のRであるチヤンネル材(溝型材)の製造方法
に関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an angle material having an apex angle of 90 ° and a predetermined R inside and outside of its tip, and a channel material (groove type material) having both predetermined inner and outer corners. The present invention relates to a manufacturing method of.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】[Prior art]

(アングル材)従来、アングル材の製造方法としては、
主に2つの方法が知られている。第1の方法は、図3に
示す如く、長尺薄肉の金属平板の略中央部をロール2
0、21で折り曲げてアングル材2を製造するフォーミ
ング法である。又、第2の方法は、ビレットを圧延ロー
ルで所定の形状に熱間加工してアングル材を製造する方
法である。近年、例えば、ステンレス鋼のアングル材
は、建築用材料その他の建築物の装飾材料として需要が
増加するに伴い、安価で装飾性に優れたものが要求され
ている。 (チャンネル材)従来、チヤンネル材の製造方法として
は、主に2つの方法が知られている。第1の方法は、図
4に示す如く、長尺薄肉の金属平板の略中央部を残し
て、ロール30、31で両端部を折り曲げてチヤンネル
材4を製造するフォーミング法である。又、第2の方法
は、ビレットを圧延ロールで所定の形状に熱間加工して
チヤンネル材を製造する方法である。近年、例えば、ス
テンレス鋼のチヤンネル材は、建築用材料その他の建築
物の装飾材料として需要が増加するに伴い、安価で装飾
性に優れたものが要求されている。
(Angle material) Conventionally, as a method of manufacturing an angle material,
Two main methods are known. In the first method, as shown in FIG.
This is a forming method in which the angle member 2 is manufactured by bending at 0 and 21. The second method is a method in which a billet is hot worked into a predetermined shape by a rolling roll to produce an angle material. In recent years, for example, stainless steel angle materials have been required to be inexpensive and have excellent decorative properties as the demand for them as building materials and other decorative materials for buildings has increased. (Channel material) Conventionally, mainly two methods are known as methods for manufacturing a channel material. As shown in FIG. 4, the first method is a forming method in which the channel material 4 is manufactured by bending both ends with rolls 30 and 31, leaving a substantially central part of a long thin metal flat plate. The second method is a method of manufacturing a channel material by hot working the billet into a predetermined shape with a rolling roll. In recent years, for example, a stainless steel channel material has been required to be inexpensive and excellent in decorativeness as the demand for it as a building material and a decorative material for buildings has increased.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】[Problems to be Solved by the Invention]

(アングル材)しかしながら、上記従来のアングル材の
製造方法には、次の問題点がある。即ち、上記前者のフ
ォーミング法は、図3に示す如く、金属平板を直接圧延
ロール20、21によってアングル材2にフォーミング
する方法である。上記圧延ロールは、直角のV字状溝を
有するロール20と、頂角が直角の凸部を有するロール
21とよりなり、前記両ロール20、21の間で金属平
板を直角状に圧延する。しかし、この方法では、図3に
示す如き、内・外頂角部分201、202がそれぞれ予
定のRを帯びたものでないアングル材2しか得られなか
った。しかも、図3に示す如く、上記フォーミング法に
よって造られたアングル材2は、内・外頂角部分20
1、202がそれぞれ所定のRを有していないため、建
築物の直角コーナー部、柱等のコーナーに使用する場
合、装飾性が損なわれる。又、上記後者の熱間圧延加工
法は、ロール孔型にかかる面圧力が板圧延等に比べて高
く、且つ材料とロール表面速度の差が場所によって大き
く異なり、これによりアングル材の表面が荒れ、装飾性
が損なわれる。本発明は、かかる従来の問題点に鑑みて
なされたものであって、内・外頂角部分が所定のRにな
ったアングル材を生産性よく、且つ肌が綺麗で、精度よ
く製造する方法を提供しようとするものである。 (チャンネル材)しかしながら、上記2つの従来のチヤ
ンネル材の製造方法には、それぞれ次の問題点がある。
即ち、上記前者のフォーミング法は、図4に示す如く、
金属平板を直接圧延ロール30、31によってチヤンネ
ル材4にフォーミングする方法である。上記圧延ロール
は、隅角が直角でR付のコ字状溝を有するロール30
と、隅角が直角でR付の凸部を有するロール31とより
なり、前記両ロール30、31の間で金属平板を隅角が
直角状でR付のコ字状に圧延する。しかし、この方法で
は、図4に示す如き、内・外隅角部分441、451、
442、452がそれぞれ予定のR(丸味)を帯びたも
のでないチヤンネル材4しか得られなかった。しかも、
図4に示す如く、上記フォーミング法によって造られた
チヤンネル材4は、内・外隅角部分441、451、4
42、452がそれぞれ所定のRを有していず、建築物
の直角コーナー部、柱等のコーナーに使用する場合、装
飾性が損なわれる。又、上記後者の熱間圧延加工法は、
ロール孔型にかかる面圧力が板圧延等に比べて高く、且
つ材料とロール表面速度の差が場所によって大きく異な
り、これによりチヤンネル材の表面が荒れて、装飾性が
損なわれる。本発明は、かかる従来の問題点に鑑みてな
されたものであって、内・外隅角部分が所定のRである
チヤンネル材を生産性よく、且つ肌が綺麗で、精度よく
製造する方法を提供しようとするものである。
(Angle material) However, the above-mentioned conventional method for manufacturing an angle material has the following problems. That is, the former forming method is a method of directly forming a flat metal plate on the angle member 2 by the rolling rolls 20 and 21, as shown in FIG. The rolling roll is composed of a roll 20 having a right angle V-shaped groove and a roll 21 having a convex portion having a right apex angle, and a metal flat plate is rolled between the both rolls 20 and 21 at a right angle. However, according to this method, as shown in FIG. 3, only the angle member 2 in which the inner and outer apex angle portions 201 and 202 do not have the predetermined R is obtained. Moreover, as shown in FIG. 3, the angle member 2 produced by the forming method has the inner / outer apex angle portion 20.
Since No. 1 and No. 202 do not have a predetermined R, the decorativeness is impaired when used in the corners of a building such as a right-angled corner or a pillar. Further, in the latter hot rolling method, the surface pressure applied to the roll hole die is higher than that in plate rolling, and the difference between the material and the roll surface speed greatly differs depending on the location, which causes the surface of the angle material to become rough. , The decorativeness is impaired. The present invention has been made in view of the above conventional problems, and is a method for producing an angle member having inner and outer apex angles of a predetermined R with high productivity, good skin, and high accuracy. Is to provide. (Channel material) However, each of the above-mentioned two conventional methods for manufacturing a channel material has the following problems.
That is, the former forming method is as shown in FIG.
This is a method in which a metal flat plate is directly formed into the channel material 4 by the rolling rolls 30 and 31. The above-mentioned rolling roll is a roll 30 having a square U-shaped groove with a right angle.
And a roll 31 having a right angle and a convex portion with a radius R. A metal flat plate is rolled between the rolls 30 and 31 into a square U shape with a right angle. However, in this method, as shown in FIG. 4, the inner / outer corner portions 441, 451,
Only the channel material 4 in which 442 and 452 did not have the intended R (roundness) was obtained. Moreover,
As shown in FIG. 4, the channel material 4 produced by the forming method has inner and outer corner portions 441, 451 and 4 respectively.
42 and 452 do not have a predetermined R, respectively, and when used in corners such as right-angled corners of buildings and corners of buildings, decorativeness is impaired. The latter hot rolling method is
The surface pressure applied to the roll hole type is higher than that in sheet rolling, and the difference between the material and the roll surface speed greatly differs depending on the location, which roughens the surface of the channel material and impairs decorativeness. The present invention has been made in view of the above conventional problems, and a method for manufacturing a channel material having inner and outer corner portions having a predetermined R with high productivity, good skin, and high accuracy. It is the one we are trying to provide.

【0004】[0004]

【課題の解決手段】本発明の要旨とするところは、次の
通りである。即ち、 (板曲げアングル材の製造方法)板を曲げてアングル材
を製造する方法において、板状金属素材における板巾方
向中間の所望部分を帯状に厚く残して、両側部分に対し
て、各帯状に厚さを薄くし、且つ加工硬化を生じさせる
冷間加工を施す第1工程と、前記第1工程で加工硬化さ
せた第1中間部材の板巾方向中間の加工硬化を生じてい
ない帯状部分の中央部をアングル材の頂角とするよう
に、冷間で折曲げて略L字状にする第2工程と、前記板
曲げ工程で得た略L字状の第2中間部材の内頂角部分を
所定のRに圧延するための水平上ロールと、中間部材の
左外側面に接する垂直左ロールと、中間部材の外下面に
接する水平下ロールと、中間部材の右下端面に接する垂
直右ロールとを用いて、内外頂角部分を所定のRに圧延
すると同時に、上部端面と下部端面とのそれぞれを押さ
え込んで外頂角の肉不足をカバーするための冷間圧延加
工を施す第3工程とからなることを特徴とするものであ
る。 (板曲げチャンネル材の製造方法)板を曲げてチャンネ
ル材を製造する方法において、板状金属素材における板
巾方向中間の所望部分を帯状に厚く残して、板巾方向中
央部分及び両側部分に対して、各帯状に厚さを薄くし、
且つ加工硬化を生じさせる冷間加工を施す第1工程と、
前記第1工程で加工硬化させた第1中間部材の板巾方向
中間の加工硬化を生じていない帯状部分の中間部分と、
最終工程で両側部分をチャンネル材の両フランジ部分と
ウェブ部分とになる各部分とにして、それぞれの境界部
を各隅角とするように、冷間で折曲げて略コ字状にする
第2工程と、前記板曲げ工程で得た略コ字状の第2中間
部材の両フランジ部分とウェブ部分との各内隅角部分を
所定のRに圧延するための水平上ロールと、中間部材の
左フランジ部分の外側面に接する垂直左ロールと、中間
部材のウェブ部分の外下面に接する水平下ロールと、中
間部材の右フランジ部分の右外側面に接する垂直右ロー
ルとを用いて、内外隅角部分を所定のRに圧延すると同
時に、段付の前記水平上ロールにより各上部端面を押さ
え込んで各外隅角の肉不足をカバーするための冷間圧延
加工を施す第3工程とからなることを特徴とするもので
ある。なお、前記水平上ロールが第2中間部材の内側面
に当接する部分は、低摩擦状態に滑らかに加工が施され
ているか、又は、水平上ロールと中間部材の各フランジ
部の外側面との間に潤滑剤を供給することにより低摩擦
状態にする。
The gist of the present invention is as follows. That is, (a method for manufacturing a plate-bending angle material) In a method for manufacturing a plate by bending a plate, in the plate-shaped metal material, a desired portion in the middle of the plate width direction is left thick in a strip shape, and both side portions are formed in a strip shape. A first step of performing cold working to reduce the thickness and to cause work hardening, and a band-shaped portion in the middle of the plate width direction of the first intermediate member that has been work hardened in the first step and has no work hardening. Second step of cold bending into a substantially L-shape so that the central portion of the plate is the apex angle of the angle member, and the inner top of the substantially L-shaped second intermediate member obtained in the plate bending step A horizontal upper roll for rolling the corner portion to a predetermined R, a vertical left roll contacting the left outer surface of the intermediate member, a horizontal lower roll contacting the outer and lower surfaces of the intermediate member, and a vertical contacting the right lower end surface of the intermediate member. Using the right roll, roll the inner and outer apex angles to the specified radius and at the same time , A third step of pressing each of the upper end face and the lower end face to perform cold rolling for covering the lack of meat at the apex angle. (Manufacturing Method of Plate Bending Channel Material) In a method of manufacturing a channel material by bending a plate, a desired portion in the middle of the plate width direction in the plate-shaped metal material is left thick in a strip shape, and the center part and both side parts in the plate width direction are left. And reduce the thickness of each strip,
And a first step of performing cold working that causes work hardening,
An intermediate portion of the band-shaped portion of the first intermediate member which has been work-hardened in the first step and which has not been work-hardened in the middle in the plate width direction;
In the final step, both side parts are made into both flange parts of the channel material and each part to be the web part, and are cold-folded into a substantially U-shape so that each boundary part has each corner angle. 2 steps, a horizontal upper roll for rolling each inner corner portion of both flange portions and the web portion of the substantially U-shaped second intermediate member obtained in the plate bending step to a predetermined R, and an intermediate member Using a vertical left roll in contact with the outer surface of the left flange part of the, a horizontal lower roll in contact with the outer and lower surfaces of the web part of the intermediate member, and a vertical right roll in contact with the right outer surface of the right flange part of the intermediate member, At the same time as rolling the corner portion to a predetermined R, the third step of pressing the upper end faces by the stepped horizontal upper rolls and performing cold rolling to cover the lack of meat at each outer corner angle. It is characterized by that. The portion where the horizontal upper roll contacts the inner surface of the second intermediate member is smoothly processed in a low friction state, or the horizontal upper roll and the outer surface of each flange portion of the intermediate member are A low friction state is achieved by supplying a lubricant between them.

【0005】[0005]

【作用及び効果】[Action and effect]

(板曲げアングル材の製造方法) (第1工程)板を曲げてアングル材を製造する方法にお
いて、先ず、板状金属素材における板巾方向中間の所望
部分を、一方が円柱状のロールであり、他方が中央部に
底部が平らな孔型を有する、軸が互いに平行な2ロール
圧延機で、帯状に厚く残して、両側部分に対して、各帯
状に厚さを薄くし、且つ加工硬化を生じさせる冷間加工
を施す。この冷間圧延によって、板巾方向中間の所望部
分が帯状に厚く残って、両側部分が各帯状に薄く圧延さ
れて、その部分が加工硬化する。この冷間圧延によっ
て、得られる第1中間部材は、前記孔型の深さが浅く、
従って、周速差が少ない2ロール圧延機で、且つ冷間で
行われるため、焼付き等を生じることもない。従って、
この第1中間部材の表面は、綺麗である。 (第2工程)前記第1工程で加工硬化させた第1中間部
材が、一方が直角状の頂部を有する凸状ロールであり、
他方が直角状のV字状ロールである、軸が互いに平行な
2ロール圧延機で、その板巾方向中間の加工硬化を生じ
ていない帯状部分の中央部をアングル材の頂角とするよ
うに、冷間で折曲げて略L字状にする。この冷間圧延に
よって、その板巾方向中間の加工硬化を生じていない帯
状部分の中央部が折曲げ加工されるので、無理なく円滑
に折曲げがなされる。従って、折曲げられた第2中間部
材には、折曲げられた頂角の部分にひび割れ等の疵が発
生することもない。 (第3工程)前記板曲げ工程で得た略L字状の第2中間
部材に対して、上下及び左右に互いに平行な4ロール圧
延機の、内頂角部分を所定のRに圧延するための水平上
ロールと、中間部材の左外側面に接する垂直左ロール
と、中間部材の外下面に接する水平下ロールと、中間部
材の右下端面に接する垂直右ロールとを用いて、内外の
頂角部分を各所定のRに圧延すると同時に、上部端面と
下部端面とのそれぞれを水平上ロールの鍔部と垂直右ロ
ールとで押さえ込んで、外頂角の肉不足をカバーするた
めの圧延加工を施す。この工程で得られる製品は、前記
第1工程で施された加工硬化領域があるため、内外両側
の頂角部分は巾拡がりが防止され、又、各端部方向への
肉の移動も抑制される。従って、外頂角部分に十分に所
定のRが形成されたアングル材が得られる。 (効 果)前記従来のフォーミング法によって造られた
アングル材2は、内・外頂角部分201、202がそれ
ぞれ所定のRを有していず、建築物の直角コーナー部、
柱等のコーナーに使用する場合、装飾性が損なわれる欠
点を有していたが、本発明の冷間圧延方法で仕上げ加工
を行えば、両端面にそれぞれ面圧下が掛けられるため、
それぞれの内・外頂角部分に余肉が回って充分な所定の
Rが形成され、装飾性を損なうこともない。又、上記従
来技術の1つである後者の熱間圧延加工法は、ロール孔
型にかかる面圧力が板圧延等に比べて高く、且つ材料と
ロール表面速度の差が場所によって大きく異るため、こ
れによりアングル材の表面が荒れる欠点を有していた
が、本発明方法によれば、冷間加工であり、ロール孔型
に掛かる面圧力が低く、且つロールの周速差も少なく、
又、水平上ロールと中間部材の内側面との間も、ロール
表面が滑らかであるか、又は水平上ロールと中間部材の
左外側面との間に潤滑剤が供給されながら圧延されるた
め、低摩擦状態に保たれている。従って、製品アングル
材の表面肌も綺麗で、且つ冷間圧延であるため、寸法精
度も非常に良いものが得られる。 (板曲げチャンネル材の製造方法) (第1工程)板を曲げてチャンネル材を製造する方法に
おいて、一方が円柱状のロールであり、他方が中央から
等間隔の部位に底部が平らな孔型を有する、軸が互いに
平行な2ロール圧延機で、板状金属素材における板巾方
向中間の所望部分を帯状に厚く残して、板巾方向中央部
分及び両側部分に対して、各帯状に厚さを薄くし、且つ
加工硬化を生じさせる冷間加工を施す。この冷間圧延に
よって、板巾方向中間の中央から等間隔の部位が帯状に
厚く残って、中央部分と両側部分が各帯状に薄く圧延さ
れて、それらの部分が加工硬化する。この冷間圧延によ
って、得られる第1中間部材は、前記孔型の深さが浅
く、従って、周速差が少ない2ロール圧延機で、且つ冷
間で行われるため、焼付き等を生じることもない。従っ
て、この第1中間部材の表面は、綺麗である。 (第2工程)前記第1工程で加工硬化された第1中間部
材が、その板巾方向中央部分をウェップ部となし、又、
前記板巾方向中央から等距離の加工硬化を生じていない
2条の帯状部分をチャンネル材の各隅角部とするよう
に、これらの部分を冷間で折曲げて、両端部をフランジ
とした略コ字状のチャンネル材に加工される。この冷間
圧延によって、その板巾方向に加工硬化を生じていない
2条の帯状部分の各中央部が折曲げ加工されるので、無
理なく円滑に折曲げがなされる。従って、折曲げられた
第2中間部材には、折曲げられた各隅角部の部分にそれ
ぞれひび割れ等の疵が発生することもない。 (第3工程)第3工程は、上記工程で折曲げられたコ字
状の第2中間部材の両フランジ部の各内側面とウェブ部
の内下面とがなす各内隅角部分を所定のRに圧延するた
めの水平上ロールと、前記第2中間部材の左外側面に接
する垂直左ロールと、前記第2中間部材のウェブ部の外
下面に接する水平下ロールと、前記第2中間部材の右外
側面に接する垂直右ロールとを用いて、水平上ロールと
水平下ロールとの間隙、及び水平上ロールと垂直左・右
ロールの各間隙を前記第2中間部材のウェブ部の厚み及
び各フランジ部の厚みに対して、面圧下を掛けるだけ狭
く設定して置いて、上記工程で折曲げられたコ字状の前
記第2中間部材を、これらの圧延ロール間で囲まれたコ
字状部に挿入し、両内隅角部分を所定のRに圧延すると
同時に、両上部端面のそれぞれを押さえ込んで、各外隅
角の肉不足をカバーするための圧延加工を施す。上記水
平上ロールの鍔部で、前記第2中間部材の両上部端面の
それぞれが押さえ込まれて、各余肉が各外隅角の肉不足
部分に移動されて、両外隅角を各略直角にするか、又は
0.5〜1.0R等の予定のRに形成される。 (効 果)前記従来のフォーミング法によって造られた
チャンネル材4は、内・外隅角部分441、451、4
42、452がそれぞれ所定のRを有していず、建築物
の直角コーナー部、柱等のコーナーに使用する場合、装
飾性が損なわれる欠点を有していたが、本発明の冷間圧
延方法で仕上げ加工を行えば、両上部端面にそれぞれ面
圧下が掛けられるため、それぞれの内・外隅角部分に余
肉が回って充分な所定のRが形成され、装飾性を損なう
こともない。又、上記従来技術の1つである後者の熱間
圧延加工法は、ロール孔型にかかる面圧力が板圧延等に
比べて高く、且つ材料とロール表面速度の差が場所によ
って大きく異るため、これによりチャンネル材のフラン
ジ部の表面が荒れる欠点を有していたが、本発明方法に
よれば、冷間加工であり、ロール孔型に掛かる面圧力が
低く、且つロールの周速差も少なく、又、水平上ロール
と第2中間部材の各フランジ部の内側面との間も、ロー
ル表面が滑らかであるか、又は水平上ロールと第2中間
部材の各フランジ部の外側面との間に潤滑剤が供給され
ながら圧延されるため、低摩擦状態に保たれている。従
って、製品チャンネル材のフランジ部の表面肌も綺麗
で、且つ冷間圧延であるため、寸法精度も非常に良いも
のが得られる。
(Manufacturing Method of Plate Bending Angle Material) (First Step) In a method of manufacturing a angle material by bending a plate, first, a desired portion in the plate width direction middle of the plate-shaped metal material is a cylindrical roll. , The other is a two-roll rolling machine with axes parallel to each other, with a flat bottom in the center, leaving a thick strip, and thinning each strip for both sides, and work hardening Is subjected to cold working. By this cold rolling, a desired portion in the middle of the plate width direction remains thick in a strip shape, both side portions are thinly rolled in each strip shape, and the portion is work-hardened. The first intermediate member obtained by this cold rolling has a shallow depth of the hole die,
Therefore, since the rolling is performed by a two-roll mill having a small peripheral speed difference and is cold, seizure or the like does not occur. Therefore,
The surface of the first intermediate member is beautiful. (Second step) The first intermediate member, which is work-hardened in the first step, is a convex roll having a right-angled top.
The other is a right-angled V-shaped roll, which is a two-roll rolling machine with axes parallel to each other, so that the central portion of the band-shaped portion in the middle of the plate width direction where work hardening does not occur is the apex angle of the angle member. , Bend cold to form an approximately L shape. By this cold rolling, the central portion of the strip-shaped portion in the middle of the plate width direction in which no work hardening has occurred is bent, so that bending can be done smoothly and reasonably. Therefore, in the bent second intermediate member, no flaws such as cracks are generated in the bent apex portion. (Third step) In order to roll the inner apex angle portion of the four-roll rolling machine parallel to each other vertically and horizontally with respect to the substantially L-shaped second intermediate member obtained in the plate bending step to a predetermined R Using a horizontal upper roll, a vertical left roll contacting the left outer surface of the intermediate member, a horizontal lower roll contacting the outer lower surface of the intermediate member, and a vertical right roll contacting the right lower end surface of the intermediate member. At the same time as rolling the corner portion to each predetermined R, pressing the upper end face and the lower end face respectively with the flange portion of the horizontal upper roll and the vertical right roll, a rolling process for covering the lack of meat at the apex angle is performed. Give. Since the product obtained in this step has the work-hardened region applied in the first step, the apex angle portions on both the inner and outer sides are prevented from widening, and the movement of the meat toward each end is also suppressed. It Therefore, an angle member having a predetermined radius R formed at the outer apex portion can be obtained. (Effect) In the angle member 2 produced by the conventional forming method, the inner and outer apex angle portions 201 and 202 do not have predetermined R, and the right angle corner portion of the building,
When used for corners such as pillars, it had a drawback that the decorativeness is impaired, but if finishing is performed by the cold rolling method of the present invention, surface reduction is applied to both end surfaces,
Excessive thickness is formed around each of the inner and outer apex angles to form a sufficient predetermined R, and the decorativeness is not impaired. Further, in the latter hot rolling method, which is one of the above-mentioned conventional techniques, the surface pressure applied to the roll hole die is higher than that in plate rolling, and the difference between the material and the roll surface speed greatly differs depending on the location. However, according to the method of the present invention, although the surface of the angle member is roughened by this, it is cold working, the surface pressure applied to the roll hole die is low, and the peripheral speed difference of the roll is small,
Further, between the horizontal upper roll and the inner surface of the intermediate member, the roll surface is smooth, or because the lubricant is rolled between the horizontal upper roll and the left outer surface of the intermediate member while being rolled, It is kept in a low friction state. Therefore, the surface texture of the product angle material is clean and cold rolling is performed, so that the dimensional accuracy is very good. (Manufacturing Method of Plate Bending Channel Material) (First Step) In a method of manufacturing a channel material by bending a plate, one is a cylindrical roll, and the other is a hole type having a flat bottom portion at equally spaced portions from the center. With a two-roll rolling machine having axes parallel to each other, leaving a desired portion in the middle of the sheet metal in the sheet width direction thick as a strip, the thickness of each strip in the center and both sides in the sheet width direction Is subjected to cold working to thin the work and to cause work hardening. As a result of this cold rolling, strip-shaped thick portions are left in the center of the widthwise center, and the central portion and both side portions are thinly rolled into strips, and those portions are work-hardened. The first intermediate member obtained by this cold rolling is a two-roll rolling mill having a small depth of the hole die and therefore a small peripheral speed difference and is cold-rolled, so that seizure or the like occurs. Nor. Therefore, the surface of the first intermediate member is beautiful. (Second step) The first intermediate member, which has been worked and hardened in the first step, has a central portion in the plate width direction as a web portion, and
These two portions were cold-folded so that the two strip-shaped portions that were not work-hardened equidistant from the center in the plate width direction were the corners of the channel material, and both ends were flanges. It is processed into a substantially U-shaped channel material. By this cold rolling, the central portions of the two strip-shaped portions that have not been work-hardened in the sheet width direction are bent, so that the sheets can be smoothly and smoothly bent. Therefore, in the bent second intermediate member, no flaws such as cracks are generated in the bent corner portions. (Third step) In the third step, each inner corner portion formed by each inner side surface of both flange portions of the U-shaped second intermediate member bent in the above step and the inner and lower surfaces of the web portion is predetermined. A horizontal upper roll for rolling to R, a vertical left roll in contact with the left outer surface of the second intermediate member, a horizontal lower roll in contact with the outer and lower surfaces of the web portion of the second intermediate member, and the second intermediate member And a vertical right roll in contact with the right outer side surface of the second intermediate member, the gap between the horizontal upper roll and the horizontal lower roll, and the gap between the horizontal upper roll and the vertical left and right rolls, With respect to the thickness of each flange portion, the U-shaped second intermediate member, which is bent and set in the above-mentioned step by setting it as narrow as surface pressure is applied, is placed between these rolling rolls. Insert into the shape part, roll both inner corners to a predetermined radius, and at the same time, By pressing down each, subjected to rolling to cover the meat shortage of the outer corner. By the flange portion of the horizontal upper roll, both upper end surfaces of the second intermediate member are pressed down, and each excess thickness is moved to a lacking thickness portion of each outer corner angle, so that both outer corner angles are substantially right angles. Or formed into a predetermined R such as 0.5 to 1.0R. (Effect) The channel material 4 manufactured by the conventional forming method has inner and outer corner portions 441, 451 and 4
42 and 452 each do not have a predetermined R, and when used in a corner of a building such as a right-angled corner or a pillar, they had a drawback that the decorativeness was impaired, but the cold rolling method of the present invention When the finishing process is performed, the surface reduction is applied to both upper end faces, so that a surplus of thickness is formed in the inner and outer corner portions of each to form a sufficient predetermined R, and the decorativeness is not impaired. Further, in the latter hot rolling method, which is one of the above-mentioned conventional techniques, the surface pressure applied to the roll hole die is higher than that in plate rolling, and the difference between the material and the roll surface speed greatly differs depending on the location. The surface of the flange portion of the channel material was roughened by this, but according to the method of the present invention, it is cold working, the surface pressure applied to the roll hole die is low, and the peripheral speed difference of the roll is also Also, between the horizontal upper roll and the inner surface of each flange portion of the second intermediate member, the roll surface is smooth, or between the horizontal upper roll and the outer surface of each flange portion of the second intermediate member. Since it is rolled while the lubricant is being supplied in the meantime, it maintains a low friction state. Therefore, the surface texture of the flange portion of the product channel material is clean and cold rolling is performed, so that the dimensional accuracy is very good.

【0006】[0006]

【実施例】次に、本発明にかかる第1実施例(アングル
材の製造方法)をその図面に基づいて、説明する。 (アングル材の製造方法) (第1工程)先ず、ステンレス鋼(JIS−SUS30
4)からなる長さ5400mmの平鋼(板状金属)の断
面が103.8mm×6mmを、図1(イ)に示すよう
に、一方が円柱状のロール50であり、他方が中央部に
底部52が平らな孔型53を有するロール51である、
軸が互いに平行な2ロール圧延機で、板巾方向中央部分
に50mmを帯状に厚く残して、両側部分61、62に
対して、各帯状に厚さを5mmに薄くし、且つ加工硬化
を生じさせる冷間圧延を施した。この冷間圧延によっ
て、得られる第1中間部材6は、前記孔型53の深さが
1mmと浅く、従って、周速差が少ない2ロール圧延機
であり、且つ冷間で行われるため、焼付き等を生じるこ
ともない。従って、この第1中間部材6の表面は、綺麗
であった。 (第2工程)前記第1工程で加工硬化させた第1中間部
材6が、一方が直角状の頂部を有する凸状ロールであ
り、他方が直角状のV字状ロールである、軸が互いに平
行な2ロール圧延機で、図1(ロ)に示すように、前記
板巾方向中央部分の加工硬化を生じていない帯状部分6
0の中央部をアングル材の頂角63とするようにして、
冷間で折曲げて略90°のL字状にした。この冷間圧延
によって、その板巾方向中央部分の加工硬化を生じてい
ない帯状部分63が折曲げ加工されるので、無理なく円
滑に折曲げがなされる。従って、折曲げられた第2中間
部材64には、折曲げられた頂部63の部分にひび割れ
等の疵が発生することもなかった。 (第3工程)前記板曲げ工程で得た略90°のL字状の
第2中間部材64に対して、上下及び左右に互いに平行
な4ロール圧延機によって、図1(ハ)に示すように、
その内頂角部分631を4Rに圧延するための水平上ロ
ール10と、第2中間部材64の左外側面652に接す
る垂直左ロール11と、前記第2中間部材64の外下面
662に接する水平下ロール12と、前記第2中間部材
64の右下端面68に接する垂直右ロール13とを用い
て、内外頂角部分631、632をそれぞれ4R、1R
に圧延すると同時に、上部端面67と下部端面68との
それぞれを水平上ロール10の鍔部102と垂直右ロー
ル13とで1.9mm押さえ込んで、外頂角632の肉
不足をカバーするための圧延加工を施した。この第3工
程で得られる製品7は、前記第1工程で施された加工硬
化領域61、62があるために、内外両側の頂角部分7
31、732は巾拡がりが防止され、又、各端部77、
78方向への肉の移動も抑制される。従って、内外頂角
部分731、732にそれぞれ所定の4R、1Rが形成
されたアングル材7が得られた。 (効 果)前記従来のフォーミング法によって造られた
アングル材2は、内・外頂角部分201、202がそれ
ぞれ所定のRを有していず、建築物の直角コーナー部、
柱等のコーナーに使用する場合、装飾性が損なわれる欠
点を有していたが、本実施例の冷間圧延方法で仕上げ加
工を行えば、両端面67、68に水平上ロール10の鍔
部102と垂直右ロール13とでそれぞれ面圧下が掛け
られるため、それぞれの内・外頂角部分731、732
に余肉が回って充分な所定の4R、1Rが形成され、装
飾性を損なうこともない。又、上記従来技術の1つであ
る後者の熱間圧延加工法は、ロール孔型にかかる面圧力
が板圧延等に比べて高く、且つ材料とロール表面速度の
差が場所によって大きく異なり、これによりアングル材
の表面が荒れる欠点を有していたが、本発明方法によれ
ば、冷間加工であり、ロール孔型53、101に掛かる
面圧力が低く、且つロールの周速差も少なく、又、水平
上ロール10と第2中間部材64の各内側面651、6
61との間も、ロール表面が滑らかであるか、又は水平
上ロール10と第2中間部材64の各外側面652、6
62との間に潤滑剤が供給されながら圧延されるため、
低摩擦状態に保たれている。従って、製品アングル材7
の表面肌も綺麗で、且つ冷間圧延であるため、寸法精度
も非常に良いものが得られる。 (チャンネル材の製造方法)この第2の実施例(チャン
ネル材の製造方法)は、図2に示す通り、先ず、折曲げ
られない部位だけ予め冷間加工で加工硬化を与えた後、
次いで、予め製品より少し長めのフランジ部を有するチ
ャンネル材を折曲げて成形した後、その両フランジ部の
各端面だけを冷間で押し込んで内外の隅角部分に所定の
Rを有するチャンネル材を製造する方法である。 (第1工程)先ず、ステンレス鋼(JISーSUS30
4)からなる長さ5400mm、断面が207.6mm
×6mmの平鋼(板状金属)を、一方が円柱状のロール
であり、他方が中央から等間隔の部位に底部が平らな孔
型を有するロールである、軸が互いに平行な2ロール圧
延機で、図2(イ)に示すように、平鋼における板巾方
向中央80から25mmの部分を50mmの帯状81、
82に、厚さ6mmに厚く残して、板巾方向中央部分8
0の50mmと、及び両側部分83、84の各25mm
に対して、各帯状に厚さを5mmに薄く冷間加工を施し
た。その結果、前記薄く冷間加工された部分80、8
3、84は、加工硬化を生じた。この冷間圧延によっ
て、得られる第1中間部材8は、前記孔型の深さが1m
mと浅く、従って、周速差が少ない2ロール圧延機であ
り、且つ冷間で行われるため、焼付き等を生じることも
なかった。従って、この第1中間部材8の表面は、綺麗
であった。 (第2工程)前記第1工程で加工硬化された第1中間部
材8に対して、その板巾方向中央部分80の100mm
をウェブ部90となし、又、前記板巾方向中央80から
等距離の加工硬化を生じていない2条の帯状部分81、
82の各中央部をチャンネル材9の各隅角部95、96
とするように、これらの部分95、96を冷間で折曲げ
て断面略コ字状のチャンネル材9にした(図2(ロ)参
照)。この冷間圧延によって、その板巾方向に加工硬化
を生じていない2条の帯状部分81、82の各中央部が
折曲げ加工されるので、無理なく円滑に折曲げがなされ
る。従って、折曲げられた第2中間部材9には、折曲げ
られた各隅角部95、96の部分にそれぞれひび割れ等
の疵が発生することもなかった。 (第3工程)第3工程は、上記中間部材9の両フランジ
部91、92の各内側面911、921とウェブ部90
の内下面901とがなす各内隅角部分95、96を1R
に圧延するための水平上ロール10と、前記第2中間部
材9の左外側面912に接する垂直左ロール11と、前
記第2中間部材9のウェブ部90の外下面902に接す
る水平下ロール12と、前記第2中間部材9の右外側面
922に接する垂直右ロール13とを用いて、水平上ロ
ール10と水平下ロール12との間隙、及び水平上ロー
ル10と垂直左・ロール11、13の各間隙を前記第2
中間部材9のウェブ部90の厚み及び各フランジ部9
1、92の厚みに対して、面圧下を掛けるだけ狭く設定
して置いて、前記第2中間部材9をこれらの圧延ロール
10、11、12、13等で囲まれたコ字状部に挿入し
て、両内隅角部分951、961を所定のRに圧延する
と同時に、両上部端面97、98のそれぞれを水平上ロ
ール10の鍔部101、102で1.9mm押さえ込ん
で、外隅角952、962を4Rにするように、その肉
不足をカバーするための圧延加工を施した。この圧延加
工によって、上記水平上ロール10の鍔部101、10
2で、前記コ字状中間部材9の両上部端面97、98が
それぞれ押さえ込まれて、各余肉が各外隅角952、9
62の肉不足部分に移動されて、両外隅角952、96
2を4Rに形成された。この圧延成形で得られた製品1
00は、厚さが5mm、各フランジ部103、104が
50mm、内隅角1061、1071が1R、外隅角1
062、1072が4Rの等辺フランジ103、104
のチャンネル材100で、その表面肌は綺麗で、且つ寸
法精度も極めて良好であった。 (効 果)前記従来のフォーミング法によって造られた
チャンネル材4は、内・外隅角部分441、451、4
42、452がそれぞれ所定のRを有していず、建築物
の直角コーナー部、柱等のコーナーに使用する場合、装
飾性が損なわれる欠点を有していたが、本実施例の冷間
圧延方法で仕上げ加工を行えば、両上部端面108、1
09にそれぞれ鍔部101、102の面圧下が掛けられ
るため、それぞれの内・外隅角部分1061、107
1、1062、1072に余肉が回って充分な所定のR
が形成され、装飾性を損なうこともない。又、上記従来
技術の1つである後者の熱間圧延加工法は、ロール孔型
にかかる面圧力が板圧延等に比べて高く、且つ材料とロ
ール表面速度の差が場所によって大きく異なり、これに
よりチャンネル材4のフランジ部41、43の表面が荒
れる欠点を有していたが、本実施例によれば、冷間加工
であり、ロール孔型に掛かる面圧力が低く、且つロール
の周速差も少なく、又、水平上ロール10と第2中間部
材9の各フランジ部91、92の内側面911、921
との間も、ロール表面が滑らかであり、且つ水平上ロー
ル10と前記第2中間部材9の各フランジ部91、92
の外側面912、922との間に潤滑剤が供給されなが
ら圧延されるため、低摩擦状態に保たれている。従っ
て、製品チャンネル材100のフランジ部103、10
4の表面肌も綺麗で、且つ冷間圧延であるため、寸法精
度も非常に良いものが得られた。
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Next, a first embodiment (method for manufacturing an angle member) according to the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. (Method of manufacturing angle material) (First step) First, stainless steel (JIS-SUS30
4) having a length of 5400 mm flat steel (plate-shaped metal) having a cross section of 103.8 mm × 6 mm, one of which is a cylindrical roll 50 and the other of which is at the center as shown in FIG. The bottom 52 is a roll 51 having a flat die 53,
With a two-roll rolling machine whose axes are parallel to each other, leave 50 mm thick as a strip in the central portion in the plate width direction, reduce the thickness to 5 mm in each strip for both side portions 61 and 62, and cause work hardening. Cold rolling was performed. The first intermediate member 6 obtained by this cold rolling is a two-roll rolling mill in which the hole 53 has a shallow depth of 1 mm, and therefore the peripheral speed difference is small. It does not cause sticking. Therefore, the surface of the first intermediate member 6 was beautiful. (Second step) The first intermediate member 6 worked and hardened in the first step is a convex roll having one right-angled top portion and the other is a right-angled V-shaped roll. In a parallel two-roll rolling mill, as shown in FIG. 1B, the strip-shaped portion 6 in which the work-hardening of the central portion in the sheet width direction has not occurred.
The central part of 0 is set to the apex angle 63 of the angle member,
It was bent cold to form an L-shape of about 90 °. By this cold rolling, the strip-shaped portion 63, which has not been work-hardened, in the central portion in the plate width direction is bent, so that the bending can be smoothly performed without difficulty. Therefore, in the bent second intermediate member 64, no flaw such as a crack was generated in the bent top portion 63. (Third step) As shown in FIG. 1C, a four-roll rolling machine parallel to each other vertically and horizontally with respect to the L-shaped second intermediate member 64 of about 90 ° obtained in the plate bending step is used. To
A horizontal upper roll 10 for rolling the inner apex angle portion 631 to 4R, a vertical left roll 11 contacting the left outer surface 652 of the second intermediate member 64, and a horizontal left contacting the outer lower surface 662 of the second intermediate member 64. Using the lower roll 12 and the vertical right roll 13 that contacts the right lower end surface 68 of the second intermediate member 64, the inner and outer apex angle portions 631 and 632 are respectively 4R and 1R.
Simultaneously with the rolling, the upper end surface 67 and the lower end surface 68 are pressed by the flange portion 102 of the horizontal upper roll 10 and the vertical right roll 13 by 1.9 mm to cover the lack of meat at the apex angle 632. Processed. Since the product 7 obtained in the third step has the work-hardened regions 61 and 62 applied in the first step, the apex angle portions 7 on both inner and outer sides are formed.
31 and 732 are prevented from widening, and each end 77,
Movement of meat in the 78 direction is also suppressed. Therefore, the angle member 7 having the predetermined 4R and 1R formed on the inner and outer apex angle portions 731 and 732, respectively, was obtained. (Effect) In the angle member 2 produced by the conventional forming method, the inner and outer apex angle portions 201 and 202 do not have predetermined R, and the right angle corner portion of the building,
When used in the corners of columns or the like, it had a drawback that the decorativeness was impaired. However, if the cold rolling method of this embodiment is used for finishing, the flange portions of the horizontal upper roll 10 are formed on both end surfaces 67 and 68. 102 and the vertical right roll 13 apply surface pressure reduction respectively, so that the inner and outer apex angle portions 731 and 732 of the respective
In addition, the surplus meat is rotated to form sufficient predetermined 4R and 1R, and the decorativeness is not impaired. In the latter hot rolling method, which is one of the above-mentioned conventional techniques, the surface pressure applied to the roll hole die is higher than that in sheet rolling, and the difference between the material and the roll surface speed greatly differs depending on the location. However, according to the method of the present invention, cold working is performed, the surface pressure applied to the roll hole dies 53 and 101 is low, and the peripheral speed difference between the rolls is small. In addition, the horizontal upper roll 10 and the inner side surfaces 651, 6 of the second intermediate member 64
Also between 61 and 61, the roll surface is smooth, or the horizontal upper roll 10 and the respective outer side surfaces 652, 6 of the second intermediate member 64.
Since it is rolled while the lubricant is being supplied between 62 and 62,
It is kept in a low friction state. Therefore, the product angle material 7
Since the surface texture is clean and it is cold-rolled, it has very good dimensional accuracy. (Manufacturing Method of Channel Material) In this second embodiment (manufacturing method of channel material), as shown in FIG.
Next, after bending and molding a channel material having a flange portion slightly longer than the product in advance, only each end surface of both flange portions is cold pressed to form a channel material having a predetermined R in the inside and outside corners. It is a manufacturing method. (First step) First, stainless steel (JIS-SUS30
4) length 5400 mm, cross section 207.6 mm
2 rolls of flat steel (plate metal) with a diameter of 6 mm, one of which is a cylindrical roll and the other of which is a roll having a flat bottom portion at equally spaced locations from the center, the axes being parallel to each other 2A, as shown in FIG. 2A, a portion of the flat steel 25 mm from the center 80 in the width direction is strip-shaped 81 of 50 mm,
82 with a thickness of 6 mm left, and a central portion 8 in the width direction.
50 mm of 0 and 25 mm each of both side portions 83 and 84
On the other hand, each band was thinly cold-worked to a thickness of 5 mm. As a result, the thinly cold worked parts 80, 8
No. 3, 84 caused work hardening. The first intermediate member 8 obtained by this cold rolling has a hole depth of 1 m.
Since this is a two-roll rolling mill having a small depth of m, and therefore having a small difference in peripheral speed, and is performed in cold, seizure and the like did not occur. Therefore, the surface of the first intermediate member 8 was beautiful. (Second step) For the first intermediate member 8 processed and hardened in the first step, 100 mm of the central portion 80 in the plate width direction
A web portion 90, and two strip-shaped portions 81 which are not work-hardened at an equal distance from the center 80 in the plate width direction,
Each central portion of the channel member 9 is connected to each corner portion 95, 96 of the channel member 9.
As described above, these portions 95 and 96 were cold-bent to form a channel material 9 having a substantially U-shaped cross section (see FIG. 2B). By this cold rolling, the central portions of the two strip-shaped portions 81 and 82, which are not work-hardened in the sheet width direction, are bent, so that they can be smoothly and smoothly bent. Therefore, in the bent second intermediate member 9, no flaws such as cracks were generated in the bent corner portions 95 and 96, respectively. (Third step) In the third step, the inner side surfaces 911 and 921 of both flange portions 91 and 92 of the intermediate member 9 and the web portion 90 are processed.
Each inner corner portion 95, 96 formed by the inner lower surface 901 of the
A horizontal upper roll 10 for rolling into a strip, a vertical left roll 11 in contact with the left outer surface 912 of the second intermediate member 9, and a horizontal lower roll 12 in contact with the outer lower surface 902 of the web portion 90 of the second intermediate member 9. And the vertical right roll 13 in contact with the right outer side surface 922 of the second intermediate member 9, the gap between the horizontal upper roll 10 and the horizontal lower roll 12, and the horizontal upper roll 10 and the vertical left rolls 11 and 13. Each gap of the second
Thickness of the web part 90 of the intermediate member 9 and each flange part 9
The thickness of 1 and 92 is set as narrow as possible by applying surface reduction, and the second intermediate member 9 is inserted into the U-shaped portion surrounded by these rolling rolls 10, 11, 12, 13 and the like. Then, both inner corner portions 951 and 961 are rolled to a predetermined radius R, and at the same time, both upper end surfaces 97 and 98 are pressed by the collar portions 101 and 102 of the horizontal upper roll 1.9 mm to form the outer corner angle 952. , 962 to 4R was rolled to cover the lack of meat. By this rolling process, the collar portions 101, 10 of the horizontal upper roll 10 are
2, the upper end surfaces 97 and 98 of the U-shaped intermediate member 9 are pressed down, and the surplus thickness is changed to the outer corner angles 952 and 9 respectively.
62 is moved to the lacking meat portion, and both outer corner angles 952, 96
2 was formed into 4R. Product 1 obtained by this roll forming
No. 00 has a thickness of 5 mm, each flange portion 103, 104 is 50 mm, inner corner angles 1061, 1071 are 1R, and outer corner angle 1
062 and 1072 are 4R equilateral flanges 103 and 104
The surface texture of the channel material 100 was excellent, and the dimensional accuracy was extremely good. (Effect) The channel material 4 manufactured by the conventional forming method has inner and outer corner portions 441, 451 and 4
42 and 452 each do not have a predetermined R, and when used in corners such as right-angled corners of buildings, corners of columns, etc., they had the drawback of impairing decorativeness, but cold rolling of this example If finishing is performed by the method, both upper end faces 108, 1
09 is subjected to surface pressure reduction of the collar portions 101 and 102, respectively, so that the inner and outer corner portions 1061 and 107 of the respective collar portions
Sufficient R for 1,1062,1072 with excess thickness
Are formed and the decorativeness is not impaired. In the latter hot rolling method, which is one of the above-mentioned conventional techniques, the surface pressure applied to the roll hole die is higher than that in sheet rolling, and the difference between the material and the roll surface speed greatly differs depending on the location. The surface of the flange portions 41 and 43 of the channel member 4 is roughened by this, but according to the present embodiment, it is cold working, the surface pressure applied to the roll hole die is low, and the peripheral speed of the roll is low. The difference is small, and the inner surfaces 911 and 921 of the flanges 91 and 92 of the horizontal upper roll 10 and the second intermediate member 9 are small.
And the roll surface is smooth, and the horizontal upper roll 10 and the flange portions 91, 92 of the second intermediate member 9 are
Since the lubricant is rolled between the outer surfaces 912 and 922 of the sheet, it is kept in a low friction state. Therefore, the flange portions 103, 10 of the product channel material 100
Since the surface texture of No. 4 was clean and it was cold-rolled, the dimensional accuracy was very good.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明のアングル材についての第1実施例の製
造工程説明用図である。
FIG. 1 is a drawing for explaining the manufacturing process of the first embodiment of the angle member of the present invention.

【図2】本発明のチャンネル材についての第2実施例の
製造工程説明用図である。
FIG. 2 is a drawing for explaining the manufacturing process of the second embodiment of the channel material of the present invention.

【図3】従来のアングル材のフォーミング法による成形
説明用図である。
FIG. 3 is a diagram for explaining forming of a conventional angle material by a forming method.

【図4】従来のチャンネル材のフォーミング法による成
形説明用図である。
FIG. 4 is a drawing for explaining molding of a conventional channel material by a forming method.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

2 従来法のアングル材 20、21 フォーミング法のロール 201、202 内外の頂角部分 30、31 従来法のチャンネル材フォーミング法のロ
ール 32、34 フランジ部 33 ウェブ部 4 従来法のチャンネル材 50、51 本発明の加工硬化を生じさせる2ロール 52 底部 53 孔型 6 アングル材製造の第1中間部材 60 加工硬化を生じていない帯状部分 61、62 加工硬化された端部分 63 頂角部 64 アングル材製造の第2中間部材 7 製品のアングル材 73 頂角 77、78、97、98 端面 95、96 隅角部 10、11、12、13 4ロール圧延機のロール 100 製品チャンネル材 101、102 水平上ロールの鍔部 108、109 チャンネル材の端面部
2 Conventional angle member 20, 21 Forming roll 201, 202 Inner / outer vertical angle portions 30, 31 Conventional channel material Forming roll 32, 34 Flange portion 33 Web portion 4 Conventional method channel material 50, 51 2 rolls 52 that causes work hardening of the present invention 52 bottom 53 hole type 6 first intermediate member for manufacturing angle materials 60 strip-shaped portions that have not undergone work hardening 61, 62 work hardened end portions 63 top corners 64 angle material manufacturing Second intermediate member 7 product angle material 73 apex angle 77, 78, 97, 98 end surface 95, 96 corner portion 10, 11, 12, 13 4 roll mill roll 100 product channel material 101, 102 horizontal upper roll Collar part 108, 109 End surface of channel material

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 板を曲げてアングル材を製造する方法に
おいて、 板状金属素材における板巾方向中間の所望部分を帯状に
厚く残して、両側部分に対して、各帯状に厚さを薄く
し、且つ加工硬化を生じさせる冷間加工を施す第1工程
と、 前記第1工程で加工硬化させた第1中間部材の板巾方向
中間の加工硬化を生じていない帯状部分の中央部をアン
グル材の頂角とするように、冷間で折曲げて略L字状に
する第2工程と、 前記板曲げ工程で得た略L字状の第2中間部材の内頂角
部分を所定のRに圧延するための水平上ロールと、中間
部材の左外側面に接する垂直左ロールと、中間部材の外
下面に接する水平下ロールと、中間部材の右下端面に接
する垂直右ロールとを用いて、内外頂角部分を所定のR
に圧延すると同時に、上部端面と下部端面とのそれぞれ
を押さえ込んで外頂角の肉不足をカバーするための冷間
圧延加工を施す第3工程とからなることを特徴とする板
曲げアングル材の製造方法。
1. A method for manufacturing an angle member by bending a plate, wherein a desired portion in a plate width direction middle portion of the plate-shaped metal material is left thick as a band, and both side parts are made thinner in each band shape. And a first step of performing cold working to cause work hardening, and an angle member at the central portion of the band-shaped portion in the middle of the width direction of the first intermediate member that has been work hardened in the first step The second step of cold bending into a substantially L-shape so that the vertical angle of the second intermediate member is approximately R-shaped, Using a horizontal upper roll for rolling into, a vertical left roll in contact with the left outer surface of the intermediate member, a horizontal lower roll in contact with the outer and lower surfaces of the intermediate member, and a vertical right roll in contact with the lower right surface of the intermediate member , The inside and outside apex angle part is a predetermined R
And a third step of simultaneously performing cold rolling to cover the lack of meat at the apex angle by pressing each of the upper end face and the lower end face at the same time as Method.
【請求項2】 板を曲げてチャンネル材を製造する方法
において、 板状金属素材における板巾方向中間の所望部分を帯状に
厚く残して、板巾方向中央部分及び両側部分に対して、
各帯状に厚さを薄くし、且つ加工硬化を生じさせる冷間
加工を施す第1工程と、 前記第1工程で加工硬化させた第1中間部材の板巾方向
中間の加工硬化を生じていない帯状部分の中間部分と、
最終工程で両側部分をチャンネル材の両フランジ部分と
ウェブ部分とになる各部分とにして、それぞれの境界部
を各隅角とするように、冷間で折曲げて略コ字状にする
第2工程と、 前記板曲げ工程で得た略コ字状の第2中間部材の両フラ
ンジ部分とウェブ部分との各内隅角部分を所定のRに圧
延するための水平上ロールと、中間部材の左フランジ部
分の外側面に接する垂直左ロールと、中間部材のウェブ
部分の外下面に接する水平下ロールと、中間部材の右フ
ランジ部分の右外側面に接する垂直右ロールとを用い
て、内外隅角部分を所定のRに圧延すると同時に、段付
の前記水平上ロールにより各上部端面を押さえ込んで各
外隅角の肉不足をカバーするための冷間圧延加工を施す
第3工程とからなることを特徴とする板曲げチャンネル
材の製造方法。
2. A method for manufacturing a channel material by bending a plate, wherein a desired portion in the middle of the plate width direction of the plate-shaped metal material is left thick in a strip shape, and
A first step of performing cold working to reduce the thickness of each band and to cause work hardening, and no work hardening in the width direction middle of the first intermediate member work hardened in the first step. The middle part of the strip,
In the final step, both side parts are made into both flange parts of the channel material and each part to be the web part, and are cold-folded into a substantially U-shape so that each boundary part has each corner angle. 2 steps, a horizontal upper roll for rolling each inner corner portion of both flange portions and the web portion of the substantially U-shaped second intermediate member obtained in the plate bending step to a predetermined R, and an intermediate member Using a vertical left roll in contact with the outer surface of the left flange part of the, a horizontal lower roll in contact with the outer and lower surfaces of the web part of the intermediate member, and a vertical right roll in contact with the right outer surface of the right flange part of the intermediate member, At the same time as rolling the corner portion to a predetermined R, the third step of pressing the upper end faces by the stepped horizontal upper rolls and performing cold rolling to cover the lack of meat at each outer corner angle. Made of plate bending channel material characterized by Build method.
JP6617993A 1993-03-01 1993-03-01 Manufacture of plate bent angle material channel material Pending JPH06246302A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP6617993A JPH06246302A (en) 1993-03-01 1993-03-01 Manufacture of plate bent angle material channel material

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP6617993A JPH06246302A (en) 1993-03-01 1993-03-01 Manufacture of plate bent angle material channel material

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH06246302A true JPH06246302A (en) 1994-09-06

Family

ID=13308368

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP6617993A Pending JPH06246302A (en) 1993-03-01 1993-03-01 Manufacture of plate bent angle material channel material

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH06246302A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6552480B1 (en) 1999-11-19 2003-04-22 Matsushita Electric Co., Ltd. Color cathode-ray tube
CN111571235A (en) * 2020-05-12 2020-08-25 艾伯纳工业炉(太仓)有限公司 Metal plate's thermoforming production line

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6552480B1 (en) 1999-11-19 2003-04-22 Matsushita Electric Co., Ltd. Color cathode-ray tube
US6705145B1 (en) 1999-11-19 2004-03-16 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. Method of processing bent and deformed portion of metal material
CN111571235A (en) * 2020-05-12 2020-08-25 艾伯纳工业炉(太仓)有限公司 Metal plate's thermoforming production line

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