JPH06245753A - Apparatus for preventing contamination of culture box - Google Patents
Apparatus for preventing contamination of culture boxInfo
- Publication number
- JPH06245753A JPH06245753A JP3668393A JP3668393A JPH06245753A JP H06245753 A JPH06245753 A JP H06245753A JP 3668393 A JP3668393 A JP 3668393A JP 3668393 A JP3668393 A JP 3668393A JP H06245753 A JPH06245753 A JP H06245753A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- culture chamber
- gas
- culture
- passage
- filter
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M41/00—Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation
- C12M41/30—Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation of concentration
- C12M41/34—Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation of concentration of gas
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M29/00—Means for introduction, extraction or recirculation of materials, e.g. pumps
- C12M29/06—Nozzles; Sprayers; Spargers; Diffusers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M37/00—Means for sterilizing, maintaining sterile conditions or avoiding chemical or biological contamination
- C12M37/02—Filters
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M41/00—Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation
- C12M41/12—Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation of temperature
- C12M41/14—Incubators; Climatic chambers
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Apparatus Associated With Microorganisms And Enzymes (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】このは発明は培養庫の汚染防止装
置に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an apparatus for preventing contamination of culture vessels.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来一般の培養庫は培養室内に外部から
炭酸ガス等の気体を供給する供給装置を設け、この供給
装置に培養室の気体を循環させて培養室内に再度供給す
る気体を清浄にするフィルターを設けて前記培養庫内に
清浄な気体が供給されるようにしている(例えば、特開
昭60−141279号公報参照)。2. Description of the Related Art In a conventional culture chamber, a supply device for supplying a gas such as carbon dioxide gas from the outside is provided in the culture chamber, and the gas in the culture chamber is circulated through this supply device to clean the gas supplied again in the culture chamber. A clean filter is provided so that clean gas is supplied into the culture chamber (see, for example, JP-A-60-141279).
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、従来の
炭酸ガス等の供給装置はこの供給装置にフィルターを設
けているため、培養庫内で汚染が生じた場合に前記フィ
ルターで前記培養庫内の全量の気体を清浄にすることが
できず、この培養庫内を減菌しなければならなくなる問
題があった。However, since the conventional carbon dioxide gas supplying device is provided with a filter in this supplying device, when the inside of the culture chamber is contaminated, the total amount of the culture medium inside the culture chamber is reduced by the filter. However, there was a problem that the gas in the culture could not be cleaned and the inside of the culture room had to be sterilized.
【0004】この発明は上記の問題を解決するもので、
培養庫内を循環する気体の全てを通路内に設けたフィル
ターに通しこの培養庫内で汚染が生じても汚染された気
体を清浄にする培養庫の汚染防止装置を提供することを
目的としたものである。The present invention solves the above problems,
An object of the present invention is to provide a pollution control device for a culture cabinet, in which all the gas circulating in the culture cabinet is passed through a filter provided in the passage to clean the contaminated gas even if contamination occurs in the culture cabinet. It is a thing.
【0005】[0005]
【課題を解決するための手段】この発明は細胞等の試料
を内部に収納する培養室を有する本体と、この本体の培
養室に炭酸ガス等の気体を供給する供給装置と、前記培
養室の上部と下部とを連通する通路と、この通路に配置
し培養室の気体を循環させる送風機とを備えた培養庫に
おいて、前記通路にフィルターを配置したものである。The present invention relates to a main body having a culture chamber for accommodating a sample such as cells therein, a supply device for supplying a gas such as carbon dioxide gas to the culture chamber of the main body, and In a culture cabinet equipped with a passage that connects the upper part and the lower part to each other and a blower arranged in this passage to circulate the gas in the culture chamber, a filter is arranged in the passage.
【0006】[0006]
【作用】この発明は上記のように構成したことにより、
培養庫内を循環する気体の通路に設けたフィルターでこ
の気体を瀘過し、前記培養庫内で汚染が生じてもこの培
養庫内の汚染気体をフィルターで清浄にできるようにし
ている。The present invention is constructed as described above,
This gas is filtered by a filter provided in a gas passage that circulates in the culture cabinet, and even if contamination occurs in the culture cabinet, the contaminated gas in the culture cabinet can be cleaned by the filter.
【0007】[0007]
【実施例】以下この発明を図に基づいて説明する。DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
【0008】図1はこの発明の一実施例を示す培養庫の
斜視図である。図2はこの発明の培養庫の断面図であ
る。図3はこの発明の循環通路を形成するダクトにフィ
ルターを取り付ける状態を示す分解斜視図である。FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a culture cabinet showing an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the culture cabinet of the present invention. FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view showing a state in which a filter is attached to the duct forming the circulation passage of the present invention.
【0009】1は外箱2とステンレス製の内箱3との間
に断熱材4を充填した本体5と、この本体の開口を開閉
自在に閉塞する扉6とで形成された培養庫である。本体
5の内箱3の内部には所定の温度に維持して細胞等の試
料を培養する培養室7が形成されている。内箱3の外側
には培養室7を加温するウォータージャケット(図示せ
ず)が設けられている。8は培養室7内を所定のガス濃
度に維持する炭酸ガスや窒素等の供給装置である。Reference numeral 1 denotes an incubator comprising a main body 5 in which a heat insulating material 4 is filled between an outer case 2 and an inner case 3 made of stainless steel, and a door 6 for opening and closing the opening of the main body. . Inside the inner box 3 of the main body 5, a culture chamber 7 for culturing a sample such as cells while maintaining a predetermined temperature is formed. A water jacket (not shown) for heating the culture chamber 7 is provided outside the inner box 3. Reference numeral 8 is a supply device of carbon dioxide gas, nitrogen, etc. for maintaining the inside of the culture chamber 7 at a predetermined gas concentration.
【0010】本体5の開口を塞ぐ扉6は断熱性の外扉9
及びその内側の内扉10とで形成されている。そして、
内扉10の内側には培養室7を閉塞する複数の内小扉1
1が開閉自在に設けられている。The door 6 for closing the opening of the main body 5 is a heat-insulating outer door 9
And the inner door 10 inside thereof. And
Inside the inner door 10, a plurality of small inner doors 1 for closing the culture chamber 7
1 is openably and closably provided.
【0011】12は内箱3の内側に取り付けられたダク
トで、このダクトは内部に通路13を形成している。ダ
クト12には培養室7内の気体を吸込む吸込用の孔14
がこの培養庫の上側に、培養室7に気体を吐出する吐出
用の孔15がこの培養庫の下側に設けられている。Reference numeral 12 is a duct mounted inside the inner box 3, and this duct has a passage 13 formed therein. The duct 12 has a suction hole 14 for sucking gas in the culture chamber 7.
Is provided on the upper side of the culture chamber, and a discharge hole 15 for discharging gas to the culture chamber 7 is provided on the lower side of the culture chamber.
【0012】16は通路13内に配置されて培養室7内
の気体を循環される送風機で、この送風機の風下側には
高性能フィルター17が配置されている。このフィルタ
ーは平状のフィルターを折り曲げて袋状に形成されてい
る。A blower 16 is arranged in the passage 13 and circulates the gas in the culture chamber 7. A high performance filter 17 is arranged on the leeward side of the blower. This filter is formed into a bag by bending a flat filter.
【0013】このように構成された培養庫の汚染防止装
置において、培養庫1はウォータージャケトで培養室7
内を加温しながら所定温度に維持するとともに、炭酸ガ
スや窒素等の気体を供給装置8で供給して培養室7内を
所定濃度に維持している。そして、培養室7内は細胞等
の培養に最適な条件にしている。In the apparatus for preventing contamination of an incubator constructed in this way, the incubator 1 is a water jacket and the incubator 7
The inside of the culture chamber 7 is maintained at a predetermined temperature while being heated to a predetermined temperature, and a gas such as carbon dioxide or nitrogen is supplied by a supply device 8 to maintain the inside of the culture chamber 7 at a predetermined concentration. The inside of the culture chamber 7 is set to the optimum conditions for culturing cells and the like.
【0014】送風機16はダクト12の吸込用の孔14
から培養室7内の気体を吸い込んで通路13を通って下
側から吹き出して培養室7内の全体の気体を循環させる
ことにより、培養室7内の温度やガス濃度が均一になる
ようにしている。The blower 16 has a suction hole 14 in the duct 12.
The gas in the culture chamber 7 is sucked in from the above and is blown from the lower side through the passage 13 to circulate the entire gas in the culture chamber 7 so that the temperature and the gas concentration in the culture chamber 7 become uniform. There is.
【0015】培養室7を循環する気体は送風機16によ
ってダクト12で形成された通路13に強制的に吸引さ
れることにより、この通路に配置された高性能フィルタ
ー17で瀘過され、清浄な気体にされている。The gas circulating in the culture chamber 7 is forcibly sucked into the passage 13 formed by the duct 12 by the blower 16 so that it is filtered by the high-performance filter 17 arranged in this passage to obtain a clean gas. Has been
【0016】高性能フィルター17は袋状に形成してダ
クト12の通路13に配置することにより、送風機16
で通路13内に通風される気体を全て通すことができる
ようにされている。The high-performance filter 17 is formed in a bag shape and is arranged in the passage 13 of the duct 12 so that the blower 16
Therefore, all the gas ventilated in the passage 13 can be passed.
【0017】炭酸ガスや窒素等の気体を供給する供給装
置8から汚染物質が培養室7内に流入したり、培養室7
内の試料が漏れて培養室7内で汚染が発生したりしたと
きに、培養室7内の気体は送風機16によってダクト1
2の吸込用の孔14から通路13内に強制的に吸い込ま
れて高性能フィルター17で汚染物質を瀘過して取り除
きこのフィルターを通過した気体を清浄にし、培養室7
内の汚染物質を取り除いている。そのため、培養室7内
で汚染が生じても送風機16を運転することで培養室7
内の汚染を解消させられ、汚染が発生したときに培養室
7の減菌作業を不要にできるようにしている。Pollutants flow into the culture chamber 7 from a supply device 8 for supplying a gas such as carbon dioxide or nitrogen, or the culture chamber 7
When the sample in the culture chamber 7 leaks and contamination occurs in the culture chamber 7, the gas in the culture chamber 7 is blown by the blower 16 into the duct 1.
2 is forcibly sucked into the passage 13 through the suction hole 14 and is filtered by the high-performance filter 17 to remove contaminants, and the gas passing through this filter is cleaned to clean the culture chamber 7.
The pollutants inside are removed. Therefore, even if the culture chamber 7 is contaminated, by operating the blower 16
The contamination in the inside can be eliminated, and the sterilization work of the culture room 7 can be made unnecessary when the contamination occurs.
【0018】また、高性能フィルター17はダクト12
にセットして取り付けているので、培養室7からダクト
12を取り出すだけで交換することができるようにされ
ている。Further, the high-performance filter 17 is the duct 12
Since the duct 12 is set and attached to the culture chamber 7, the duct 12 can be replaced by simply removing the duct 12.
【0019】この発明は培養室7内の気体の循環する通
路13に高性能フィルター17を配置することにより、
培養室7内で汚染が発生しても送風機16を運転するだ
けで、培養室7内の汚染を解消できるようにしたもので
ある。According to the present invention, by disposing a high performance filter 17 in the passage 13 in which the gas circulates in the culture chamber 7,
Even if contamination occurs in the culture chamber 7, the contamination in the culture chamber 7 can be eliminated simply by operating the blower 16.
【0020】[0020]
【発明の効果】以上のようにこの発明によれば、細胞等
の試料を内部に収納する培養室を有する本体と、この本
体の培養室に炭酸ガス等の気体を供給する供給装置と、
前記培養室の上部と下部とを連通する通路と、この通路
に設けて培養室の気体を循環させる送風機とを備えた培
養庫において、前記通路にフィルターを配置したので、
前記培養室内で汚染が発生し、この培養室内の気体が汚
染物質で汚されても送風機で気体をフィルターで瀘過す
るだけで、培養室内を清浄にすることができ、この培養
庫の減菌作業を不要にできる。As described above, according to the present invention, a main body having a culture chamber for accommodating a sample such as cells therein, and a supply device for supplying a gas such as carbon dioxide gas to the culture chamber of the main body,
In a culture cabinet equipped with a passage that connects the upper part and the lower part of the culture chamber, and a blower provided in this passage to circulate the gas in the culture chamber, since a filter is arranged in the passage,
Even if contamination occurs in the culture chamber and the gas in the culture chamber is contaminated with pollutants, it is possible to clean the culture chamber only by filtering the gas with a blower, and the sterilization of the culture chamber is reduced. Work can be eliminated.
【図1】この発明の一実施例を示す培養庫の斜視図であ
る。FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a culture cabinet showing an embodiment of the present invention.
【図2】この発明の培養庫の断面図である。FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the culture cabinet of the present invention.
【図3】この発明の循環通路を形成するダクトにフィル
ターを取り付ける状態を示す分解斜視図である。FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view showing a state in which a filter is attached to the duct forming the circulation passage of the present invention.
1 培養庫 5 本体 7 培養室 8 供給装置 13 通路 16 送風機 17 高性能フィルター 1 Culture Cabinet 5 Main Body 7 Culture Room 8 Supply Device 13 Passage 16 Blower 17 High Performance Filter
Claims (1)
有する本体と、この本体の培養室に炭酸ガス等の気体を
供給する供給装置と、前記培養室の上部と下部とを連通
する通路と、この通路に配置し培養室の気体を循環させ
る送風機とが備えられた培養庫において、前記通路にフ
ィルターが配置されていることを特徴とする培養庫の汚
染防止装置。1. A main body having a culture chamber for accommodating a sample such as cells therein, a supply device for supplying a gas such as carbon dioxide gas to the culture chamber of the main body, and an upper portion and a lower portion of the culture chamber are communicated with each other. A culture cabinet provided with a passage and a blower arranged in the passage to circulate gas in the culture chamber, wherein a filter is arranged in the passage, and a pollution control device for the culture cabinet.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP3668393A JPH06245753A (en) | 1993-02-25 | 1993-02-25 | Apparatus for preventing contamination of culture box |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP3668393A JPH06245753A (en) | 1993-02-25 | 1993-02-25 | Apparatus for preventing contamination of culture box |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH06245753A true JPH06245753A (en) | 1994-09-06 |
Family
ID=12476643
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP3668393A Pending JPH06245753A (en) | 1993-02-25 | 1993-02-25 | Apparatus for preventing contamination of culture box |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH06245753A (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1998051777A1 (en) * | 1997-05-15 | 1998-11-19 | Genx International, Inc. | Improved filtering system and method for incubators |
US6180397B1 (en) | 1998-04-07 | 2001-01-30 | Peter Michael Binder | Incubator with external gas feed |
JP2003047460A (en) * | 2001-08-08 | 2003-02-18 | Fukushima Industries Corp | Incubator |
US6878177B2 (en) | 2001-08-28 | 2005-04-12 | Thermo Forma, Inc. | Incubator having combined HEPA and VOC filter |
-
1993
- 1993-02-25 JP JP3668393A patent/JPH06245753A/en active Pending
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1998051777A1 (en) * | 1997-05-15 | 1998-11-19 | Genx International, Inc. | Improved filtering system and method for incubators |
US6013119A (en) * | 1997-05-15 | 2000-01-11 | Genx International, Inc. | Filtering system and method for incubators |
US6180397B1 (en) | 1998-04-07 | 2001-01-30 | Peter Michael Binder | Incubator with external gas feed |
JP2003047460A (en) * | 2001-08-08 | 2003-02-18 | Fukushima Industries Corp | Incubator |
US6878177B2 (en) | 2001-08-28 | 2005-04-12 | Thermo Forma, Inc. | Incubator having combined HEPA and VOC filter |
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