JPH06239117A - Fastening device of non-slip device for tire and its installing method - Google Patents

Fastening device of non-slip device for tire and its installing method

Info

Publication number
JPH06239117A
JPH06239117A JP32473393A JP32473393A JPH06239117A JP H06239117 A JPH06239117 A JP H06239117A JP 32473393 A JP32473393 A JP 32473393A JP 32473393 A JP32473393 A JP 32473393A JP H06239117 A JPH06239117 A JP H06239117A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
tightening
cord
tire
hook
tightening cord
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP32473393A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Kazuo Sato
和男 佐藤
Yasumasa Konishi
康允 小西
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ohtsu Tire and Rubber Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Ohtsu Tire and Rubber Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ohtsu Tire and Rubber Co Ltd filed Critical Ohtsu Tire and Rubber Co Ltd
Priority to JP32473393A priority Critical patent/JPH06239117A/en
Publication of JPH06239117A publication Critical patent/JPH06239117A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

PURPOSE:To operate the tensile force along the axial direction of plural hook metal fittings installed to the width direction ends of a nonskid device for tire, along the full length of a fastening cord body rapidly and evenly, to the fastening cord body used to contract to the center of the tire. CONSTITUTION:This fastening device 1 is composed by providing two cord locking mechanisms 20 which can hold both ends of fastening cord bodies 200 respectively in a device main body 2, and expansion members 50 such as a rubber cord to hook to the hooking metal fittings at adequate positions are connected at both ends of the fastening cord bodies 200 output from the fastening device 1. By the tensile force of the expansion members 50, both ends of the fastening cord bodies 200 are to be drawn out together from the fastening device 1 at the same time.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、タイヤチェーン等のタ
イヤ用滑止め装置をタイヤへ装着する際に用いる緊締装
置及びその装着方法に関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a tightening device used for mounting a tire anti-skid device such as a tire chain on a tire and a method for mounting the device.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】タイヤ用滑止め装置には、その本体部分
が梯子状や網状をしたもの等があり、またその材質も金
属製、樹脂製、ゴム製等、種々ある。これらの滑止め装
置をタイヤに装着するには、本体部分をタイヤのトレッ
ド面に巻回し、その幅方向端部に所定間隔をおいて複数
取り付けられたフック金具相互に、緊締紐体を掛けわた
してこれをタイヤの側面に沿った多角形状乃至円状に保
持させ、この緊締紐体にその軸線方向の引張力を作用さ
せることにより、各フック金具をタイヤの回転中心へ向
けて絞り込ませるようにする。
2. Description of the Related Art There are various types of anti-skid devices for tires in which the main body has a ladder shape or a net shape, and there are various materials such as metal, resin and rubber. To attach these anti-skid devices to a tire, wrap the main body part around the tread surface of the tire, and hang the tightening cord body between the hook metal fittings that are attached at multiple intervals at the widthwise ends. By holding this in a polygonal or circular shape along the side surface of the tire and applying a tensile force in the axial direction to this tightening cord body, each hook fitting can be narrowed toward the center of rotation of the tire. To do.

【0003】ところで、前記緊締紐体に引張力を作用さ
せるには、その一部又は全部にゴム紐やスプリングワイ
ヤ等の伸縮可能な素材を用いて、それ自体の張力を利用
する場合もあるが、最近では、引張力を発生させるため
の緊締装置を緊締紐体に別途接続することが多く行われ
ている。この従来の緊締装置は、例えば、ケースと、こ
のケース内からバネ力に抗して引き出し可能に設けられ
た引張具とを備えており、ケースに緊締紐体の一端部を
接続し、引張具に緊締紐体の他端部を接続して使用す
る。この緊締装置を用いれば、緊締紐体としてワイヤロ
ープ等の非伸縮性のものを用いることができる。
In order to apply a tensile force to the tightening cord body, a stretchable material such as a rubber cord or a spring wire may be used as a part or the whole of the tightening cord body to utilize the tension of itself. Recently, a tightening device for generating a tensile force is often connected to a tightening cord body separately. This conventional tightening device is provided with, for example, a case and a pulling tool that can be pulled out from the case against the spring force. One end of the tightening cord body is connected to the case to pull the pulling tool. The other end of the tightening cord is connected to and used. If this tightening device is used, a non-stretchable one such as a wire rope can be used as the tightening cord body.

【0004】[0004]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】従来の緊締装置におい
て、引張具を引き寄せ付勢するばねの伸縮ストロークを
長くすることはその構造上制限されるから、緊締紐体に
作用させる引張力を強くすることにも自ずと限界があっ
た。またこの緊締装置は、ケースをタイヤ用滑止め装置
のフック金具に引っ掛ける等してその位置付けを固定す
るのが普通であり、上記引張力は、引張具の側のみで一
方的に作用するようになっていた。そのため、フック金
具に対する緊締紐体の滑り抵抗等が原因して、その全長
に引張力が行きわたるまでに相当の時間(走行振動等に
よりタイヤに対する滑止め装置の装着状態が自然矯正さ
れるまでの時間)を要し、場合によっては緊締紐体の全
長にわたり均一な引張力を作用させることができないこ
ともあった。
In the conventional tightening device, the extension of the expansion and contraction stroke of the spring for pulling and pulling the pulling tool is limited in structure, so that the pulling force acting on the tightening cord body is strengthened. There was a limit to this. Further, in this tightening device, it is usual to fix the position by hooking the case on the hook fitting of the anti-skid device for the tire, and the pulling force is applied unilaterally only on the pulling tool side. Was becoming. Therefore, due to the slip resistance of the tightening cord with respect to the hook metal fitting, it takes a considerable amount of time for the tensile force to reach the entire length (until the wearing condition of the anti-skid device on the tire is naturally corrected by running vibration etc.). In some cases, it is not possible to apply a uniform tensile force over the entire length of the tightening cord body.

【0005】本発明は、上記事情に鑑みてなされたもの
であって、緊締紐体に対する引張力を、その全長にわた
って迅速且つ均一に作用させることができるようにした
タイヤ用滑止め装置の緊締装置と、この緊締装置におい
て装着をし易くする装着方法とを提供することを目的と
する。
The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and is a tightening device for a tire anti-skid device, which is capable of quickly and uniformly applying a tensile force to the tightening string over its entire length. Another object of the present invention is to provide a mounting method that facilitates mounting in this tightening device.

【0006】[0006]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明では、上記目的を
達成するために、次の技術的手段を講じた。即ち、請求
項1に記載の本発明に係るタイヤ用滑止め装置の緊締装
置は、タイヤ巻回用滑止め装置の幅方向端部に沿って引
っ掛け保持される非伸縮性の緊締紐体と、この緊締紐体
の両端部を各々引き込み口から吐き出し口にわたって挿
通可能な少なくとも2本の紐通路が形成された装置本体
と、この装置本体に設けられ紐通路内の緊締紐体が順路
方向へ移動するのは許容するが逆方向には阻止する紐係
止機構と、前記緊締紐体の両端部に各々連結される軸線
方向に伸縮可能な伸縮部材とを備えており、この伸縮部
材は、前記緊締紐体の両端部にわたってループを成すよ
うに形成されていることを特徴としている。
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention takes the following technical means. That is, the tightening device of the tire anti-skid device according to the present invention according to claim 1 is a non-stretchable tightening cord body hooked and held along the widthwise end of the tire winding anti-skid device, An apparatus main body in which at least two cord passages are formed, through which both ends of the elastic cord body can be inserted from the inlet to the outlet, and the elastic cord body provided in the apparatus main body moves in the forward direction. Is provided with a cord locking mechanism that allows it but blocks it in the opposite direction, and an axially expandable / contractible elastic member connected to both ends of the tightening cord body. It is characterized in that it is formed so as to form a loop over both ends of the tightening cord body.

【0007】前記紐係止機構としては、紐通路の側部に
あって爪先が吐き出し口側へ向けられ揺動中心がこの爪
先よりも引き込み口寄りに配されて揺動自在に保持され
た係止爪具と、この係止爪具を爪先が紐通路側に向かう
ように付勢するばねと、必要時に係止爪具を前記ばねに
抗する方向へ強制揺動させる係止解除機構とを備えたも
のとすることができる。
As the string locking mechanism, a tongue which is located at a side portion of the string passage and has a swing center disposed closer to the drawing port than the toe is swingably held. A stop claw, a spring for urging the stop claw toward the string passage side, and a lock release mechanism for forcibly swinging the stop claw in a direction against the spring when necessary. It can be provided.

【0008】前記装置本体には、タイヤ用滑止め装置の
本体部分を輪状に接続する場合にその長手方向両端部を
連結するためのフック部を設けもよい。また、請求項4
に記載の本発明に係るタイヤ用滑止め装置の緊締装置
は、タイヤ巻回用滑止め装置の幅方向端部に沿って引っ
掛け保持される非伸縮性の緊締紐体と、この緊締紐体の
両端部を各々引き込み口から吐き出し口にわたって挿通
可能な少なくとも2本の紐通路が形成された装置本体
と、前記緊締紐体の両端部に各々連結された軸線方向に
伸縮可能な伸縮部材と、前記装置本体にタイヤ径方向に
往復動自在に設けられた操作片と、前記紐通路に挿通さ
れた前記緊締紐体の移動を阻止するロック姿勢と移動を
許容するロック解除姿勢とに姿勢変更自在に前記装置本
体に設けられた係止爪具とを備え、前記操作片には前記
タイヤ巻回用滑止め装置の幅方向端部に着脱自在に引っ
掛けられるフック部が設けられており、前記係止爪具
は、前記操作片が前記装置本体に対しタイヤ径外方に相
対移動するに伴い前記ロック解除姿勢から前記ロック姿
勢に姿勢変更されるべく前記操作片に連動されていると
ともに、前記紐通路内の緊締紐体が順路方向へ移動する
のに伴って前記ロック姿勢から前記ロック解除姿勢に姿
勢変更するように構成されていることを特徴としてい
る。
The device body may be provided with hook portions for connecting both longitudinal end portions when the body portion of the tire anti-skid device is connected in a ring shape. In addition, claim 4
The tightening device of the anti-skid device for a tire according to the present invention described in (1), a non-stretchable tightening cord body hooked and held along the widthwise end of the tire winding anti-skid device, and this tightening cord body. An apparatus main body having at least two cord passages through which both end portions can be inserted from the inlet port to the outlet port, and an elastic member capable of expanding and contracting in the axial direction connected to both end portions of the tightening cord body, respectively. The operation piece provided on the main body of the apparatus so as to be reciprocally movable in the tire radial direction, and the posture can be freely changed to a lock posture that prevents movement of the tightening cord body inserted in the cord passage and a lock release posture that allows movement. The operation piece is provided with a hook portion that is detachably hooked to an end portion in the width direction of the tire winding anti-skid device. For the nail tool, the operation piece is The tightening cord body in the cord passage moves in the forward direction while being interlocked with the operation piece so that the posture is changed from the unlocked posture to the locked posture as the tire moves relative to the main body outwardly of the tire diameter. Accordingly, the posture is changed from the locked posture to the unlocked posture.

【0009】一方、本発明に係る緊締装置を装着する方
法では、輪状に接続した滑止め装置の幅方向端部適所に
前記装置本体を保持させると共に、この幅方向端部に沿
って前記緊締紐体を引っ掛け保持させた後、前記伸縮部
材に折曲による少なくとも一個の引掛け部を形成させつ
つ、この引掛け部の両側で伸縮部材に生じる張力が略等
しくなるように当該引掛け部を滑止め装置の幅方向端部
所定箇所に係合させ、装置本体の両側で緊締紐体に生じ
た引張力が不足している間は、前記引掛け部の両側で張
架状態とされた伸縮部材に更に引掛け部を増加させつ
つ、それらの増加引掛け部の両側で伸縮部材に生じる張
力を均一化させながら当該増加引掛け部を滑止め装置の
幅方向端部所定箇所に係合させる操作を繰り返すように
することを特徴としている。
On the other hand, in the method of mounting the tightening device according to the present invention, the device main body is held at an appropriate position in the width direction end portion of the anti-slip device connected in the form of a ring, and the tightening cord is arranged along the width direction end portion. After the body is hooked and held, at least one hooking portion formed by bending is formed on the elastic member, and the hooking portion is slid so that the tensions generated on the elastic member on both sides of the hooking portion are substantially equal. An elastic member that is engaged at a predetermined position in the widthwise end portion of the stopper device and is stretched on both sides of the hook portion while the tensile force generated in the tightening cord body on both sides of the device body is insufficient. An operation of further increasing the number of hooking portions and making the tension generated in the elastic member on both sides of the increase hooking portions uniform while engaging the increased hooking portions with predetermined positions in the widthwise end portion of the anti-skid device. Is characterized by repeating There.

【0010】[0010]

【作用】請求項1乃至3に記載の本発明の緊締装置によ
れば、装置本体の両引き込み口側でループ状を成してい
る緊締紐体を、タイヤに巻回された滑止め装置の幅方向
端部に沿って掛け渡した後、装置本体の両吐き出し口側
で緊締紐体の両端部を介して引き出されている伸縮部材
を滑止め装置の幅方向端部の適宜位置に伸長させた状態
で引っ掛けるようにする。これにより、伸縮部材に軸線
方向に沿った縮み方向の付勢力が作用するので、緊締紐
体には、その両端部が伸縮部材により引っ張られて装置
本体の各紐通路をその順路方向(引き込み口から吐き出
し口へ向けた方向)に移動させるような引張力、すなわ
ち装置本体を中心として緊締紐体の両側がたぐり寄せら
れるような引張力が作用する。従って、緊締紐体の全長
にわたり作用する引張力が均一化するとともに、かかる
引張力が迅速に作用することとなる。紐通路内を順路方
向に引き込まれた緊締紐体は、紐係止機構によって順路
方向とは逆方向に移動するのが阻止されるので、一旦作
用した引張力が緩むことはない。
According to the tightening device of the present invention as set forth in claims 1 to 3, the tightening device, which is looped on both sides of the main body of the device, is wound around the tire. After straddling along the widthwise end, extend and retract the stretchable member that is pulled out through both ends of the tightening cord body at both outlet sides of the device body to the appropriate position at the widthwise end of the anti-skid device. Try to hook it up. As a result, an urging force is applied to the elastic member in the direction of contraction along the axial direction, so that both ends of the tightening cord body are pulled by the elastic member so that the cord passages of the apparatus main body are moved in the forward direction (pulling opening From the direction toward the discharge port), that is, a tensile force that pulls both sides of the tightening cord body around the device body as a center. Therefore, the pulling force acting over the entire length of the tightening cord body becomes uniform, and the pulling force acts quickly. The tightening cord body drawn in the string passage in the normal direction is prevented from moving in the direction opposite to the normal direction by the string locking mechanism, so that the tension force once acting is not loosened.

【0011】また、伸縮部材が緊締紐体の両端部にわた
ってループを成すように形成されているので、その長さ
に応じて伸縮量、即ち、緊締紐体に作用させる引張力を
強くできるとともに、伸縮部材を滑止め装置の幅方向端
部の複数箇所に引っ掛ければ、該伸縮部材によっても滑
止め装置の幅方向端部をタイヤ径方向中心側に絞り込ま
せる力が作用する。そして緊締紐体に緩みが生ずれば、
該伸縮部材により上記したように緊締紐体の両端がたぐ
り寄せられる。
Further, since the elastic member is formed so as to form a loop over both ends of the tightening cord body, the amount of expansion and contraction, that is, the tensile force acting on the tightening cord body can be increased according to the length thereof. When the elastic member is hooked at a plurality of positions on the widthwise end of the anti-skid device, the elastic member also exerts a force for narrowing the widthwise end of the anti-skid device to the tire radial center side. And if the tightening cord is not loose,
As described above, both ends of the tightening cord body are pulled together by the elastic member.

【0012】紐係止機構として係止爪を備えた構造を採
用したり、装置本体にフック部を設けたりすることで、
構造の簡潔化及び装着作業の容易化等が図れる。また、
請求項4に記載の本発明に係るタイヤ用滑止め装置の緊
締装置においては、操作片のフック部をタイヤに巻回さ
れた滑止め装置の幅方向端部の適所に引っ掛け、緊締紐
体を滑止め装置の幅方向端部に掛け渡した後、装置本体
の両吐き出し口側で緊締紐体の両端部を介して引き出さ
れている伸縮部材を伸長させた状態で滑止め装置の幅方
向端部の適宜位置に引っ掛けると、伸縮部材に作用する
縮み方向の付勢力により、緊締紐体の両端部が引っ張ら
れて、装置本体を中心として緊締紐体の両側がたぐり寄
せられるような引張力が作用するとともに、装置本体に
はタイヤ径中心方向に引き寄せられる力が生じる。
By adopting a structure having a locking claw as a string locking mechanism or providing a hook portion on the main body of the apparatus,
The structure can be simplified and the mounting work can be facilitated. Also,
In the tightening device for a tire anti-skid device according to the present invention as set forth in claim 4, the hook portion of the operation piece is hooked at an appropriate position on the widthwise end of the anti-skid device wound around the tire to tighten the tightening cord body. After straddling the widthwise end of the anti-skid device, the widthwise ends of the anti-skid device are stretched with the elastic members that are pulled out through both ends of the tightening cord on both outlet sides of the device body. When it is hooked at an appropriate position of the part, the both ends of the tightening cord body are pulled by the urging force in the shrinking direction that acts on the elastic member, and a pulling force that pulls both sides of the tightening cord body around the device main body is created. In addition to acting, a force is drawn to the device body in the direction of the tire diameter center.

【0013】すると、かかる引張力により装置本体に対
して操作片がタイヤ径外方に相対移動され、該係止爪具
は強制的にロック解除姿勢からロック姿勢に姿勢変更さ
れて、緊締紐体の緩みが阻止されることとなる。走行に
よって滑止め装置がタイヤに対して位置ずれすることに
より緊締紐体に緩みが生じて該緊締紐体に引張力が作用
しなくなれば、装置本体に作用するタイヤ径中心方向へ
の力もなくなり、一方、伸縮部材に作用する引張力によ
って上記したように緊締紐体の両端部がたぐり寄せられ
るような引張力が作用しているので、紐通路内の緊締紐
体が順路方向へ移動すると共に係止爪具がロック解除姿
勢に姿勢変更されて、緊締紐体の両端部が引っ張られ、
緊締紐体に引張力が作用するまでタイヤ径中心方向に絞
り込まれることとなる。
Then, the pulling force causes the operating piece to move relatively to the outside of the tire diameter with respect to the main body of the apparatus, and the engaging claw tool is forcibly changed from the unlocked attitude to the locked attitude, and the tightening cord body is moved. Will be prevented. If the tightening cord body is loosened due to the slippage of the anti-skid device being displaced with respect to the tire due to running and the tension force does not act on the tightening cord body, the force acting on the device body in the direction of the tire diameter center also disappears, On the other hand, the tensile force acting on the elastic member acts so that both ends of the tightening cord body are attracted to each other as described above. The claw tool is changed to the unlocked position, both ends of the tightening cord are pulled,
The tightening cord is narrowed in the tire radial center direction until a tensile force is applied.

【0014】請求項5に記載の本発明の装着方法によれ
ば、滑止め装置をタイヤに巻回させ、これに前記装置本
体及び前記緊締紐体を引っ掛け保持させた後に、伸縮部
材に折曲による引掛け部を形成させつつ、この引掛け部
を、滑止め装置における所定位置のフック金具に引っ掛
けることによって装置本体から緊締紐体の両端部を引き
出すようにするものであるが、このときのフック金具
は、引掛け部の両側において伸縮部材に生じる張力が略
等しくなるような位置付けのものを選ぶようにしてい
る。これにより、緊締紐体の両端部に作用する引張力も
均一化される。緊締紐体の引張力が所定のものとなるま
で、この操作を繰り返せばよい。
According to the fifth aspect of the mounting method of the present invention, the anti-skid device is wound around the tire, the device main body and the tightening cord body are hooked and held by the tire, and then the elastic member is bent. While forming the hook portion by the above, the both ends of the tightening cord body are pulled out from the apparatus main body by hooking this hook portion on the hook metal fitting at a predetermined position in the anti-skid device. The hook metal fittings are positioned so that the tensions generated in the elastic members are substantially equal on both sides of the hooking portion. As a result, the tensile force acting on both ends of the tightening cord body is also made uniform. This operation may be repeated until the tension of the tightening cord reaches a predetermined value.

【0015】このような操作は、例えば、装置本体を介
してループ状を呈する伸縮部材において、その長手方向
中間部分を、装置本体から最も遠いフック金具へ引っ掛
け、次にこの引掛け位置と装置本体との間で張架状態と
された部分の中間(タイヤの回転中心近傍を通る部分)
を、そこから最も遠いフック金具へ引っ掛けるような手
順で進めることができるものであり、極めて簡単であ
る。
Such an operation is carried out by, for example, hooking an intermediate portion in the longitudinal direction of a telescopic member having a loop shape through the apparatus main body to a hook metal fitting farthest from the apparatus main body, and then, this hooking position and the apparatus main body. The middle of the stretched state between and (the part passing near the center of rotation of the tire)
Can be carried out in such a procedure as to be hooked on the hook metal fitting farthest therefrom, which is extremely simple.

【0016】[0016]

【実施例】以下、本発明の実施例を図面に基づき説明す
る。図1に示す全体図から明らかなように本発明に係る
緊締装置1は、タイヤ用滑止め装置に備えられる非伸縮
性の緊締紐体200と、軸線方向に伸縮自在な伸縮部材
50とを付属して成るものであって、この緊締装置1に
より緊締紐体200の両端寄りの適所を保持してループ
状にすると共に、緊締紐体200の両端部に伸縮部材5
0を相互に連結してやはりループ状として使用する。緊
締紐体200は綿や麻等の繊維材、金属線材(ワイ
ヤ)、樹脂線材等によって形成されたものであり、伸縮
部材50にはゴム紐等が用いられる。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. As is clear from the overall view shown in FIG. 1, the tightening device 1 according to the present invention includes a non-stretchable tightening cord body 200 included in a tire anti-skid device and an elastic member 50 that is expandable and contractible in the axial direction. The tightening device 1 holds the tightening cord body 200 at appropriate positions near both ends to form a loop, and the elastic members 5 are attached to both ends of the tightening cord body 200.
0s are connected to each other and are also used as a loop. The tightening cord body 200 is formed of a fiber material such as cotton or hemp, a metal wire (wire), a resin wire or the like, and the elastic member 50 is a rubber cord or the like.

【0017】図2乃至図4に示すように緊締装置1は、
装置本体2と、この装置本体2の内部に設けられた2つ
の紐係止機構20とから成る。装置本体2は、ケース体
3とこの正面を覆う蓋体4とに分解可能な構造になって
おり、ケース体3の内部には、蓋体4へ向けて突出する
2本の平行な保持軸8が設けられている。蓋体4は、こ
の保持軸8の突端部と嵌合関係を有してケース体3に対
する位置決めがなされ、ボルト9によって閉止固定され
る。ケース体3の両側面にはそれぞれ引き込み口5と吐
き出し口6とが開口形成されており、引き込み口5から
保持軸8の外周部に沿うようにUターンして吐き出し口
6に至る部分を、緊締紐体200を挿通させるための紐
通路としている。またケース体3の外周部の適所にはフ
ック部7が揺動自在に取り付けられている。このフック
部7は、図7及び図8に緊締装置1の使用状態を示すよ
うに、タイヤ用滑止め装置100の本体部分101を輪
状に接続する場合にその長手方向両端部を連結するため
に用いられる。この装置本体2は、軽量化を図るうえで
好ましくは樹脂材によって形成されている。
As shown in FIGS. 2 to 4, the tightening device 1 includes:
It is composed of the device body 2 and two string locking mechanisms 20 provided inside the device body 2. The device main body 2 has a structure that can be disassembled into a case body 3 and a lid body 4 that covers the front surface of the case body 3. Inside the case body 3, two parallel holding shafts projecting toward the lid body 4 are provided. 8 are provided. The lid body 4 is positioned with respect to the case body 3 in a fitting relationship with the projecting end portion of the holding shaft 8, and is closed and fixed by a bolt 9. An inlet 5 and an outlet 6 are formed on both side surfaces of the case body 3, and a portion from the inlet 5 to the outlet 6 by making a U-turn along the outer peripheral portion of the holding shaft 8, A string passage is provided for inserting the tightening string body 200. Further, a hook portion 7 is swingably attached to an appropriate position on the outer peripheral portion of the case body 3. As shown in the usage state of the tightening device 1 in FIG. 7 and FIG. 8, the hook portion 7 serves to connect both ends in the longitudinal direction when the main body portion 101 of the tire antiskid device 100 is connected in a ring shape. Used. The device main body 2 is preferably formed of a resin material in order to reduce the weight.

【0018】前記紐係止機構20は、保持軸8を揺動中
心として揺動自在に嵌められた係止爪具21と、この係
止爪具21の揺動を一方向的に付勢するばね26と、必
要時に係止爪具21をばね26に抗する方向へ揺動させ
る係止解除機構30とから成る。係止爪具21は、図5
及び図6に示すように、保持軸8に嵌められる貫通孔2
2を中心に形成された半円柱状部分21aと、この部分
21aとは貫通孔22を介した反対側へ向けて形成され
た突出部分21bとを有しており、この突出部分21b
における幅方向の一面側に爪23が形成されている。
The string locking mechanism 20 unidirectionally urges the locking claw 21 which is swingably fitted around the holding shaft 8 and the swing of the locking claw 21. It includes a spring 26 and an unlocking mechanism 30 that swings the locking claw 21 in a direction against the spring 26 when necessary. The locking claw 21 is shown in FIG.
And as shown in FIG. 6, the through hole 2 fitted into the holding shaft 8.
2 has a semi-cylindrical portion 21a formed at the center and a protruding portion 21b formed toward the opposite side through the through hole 22, and this protruding portion 21b.
The claw 23 is formed on one surface side in the width direction.

【0019】また、この係止爪具21には、貫通孔22
の開口周部を約半周して爪23の形成部分に及ぶ幅方向
のリブ24が突設されている。図2及び図4に示すよう
に係止爪具21が保持軸8に嵌められた状態では、この
リブ24の内側にばね26が収納され、ばね26の一端
部がリブ24における爪23の対応部分に当て付けら
れ、他端部が、ばね26にバネ力を発生させたうえでケ
ース体3の側面に形成されたスリット10(図3参照)
に嵌められるようになっている。このため係止爪具21
は、装置本体2の引き込み口5から係止爪具21の半円
柱状部分21aに巻き掛けられて吐き出し口6へ向かう
ようにされる緊締紐体200に対して、ばね26によ
り、吐き出し口6の直前部分で爪23を強く噛みつかせ
るように付勢される。
The engaging claw 21 has a through hole 22.
A rib 24 in the width direction is provided so as to project about half the circumference of the opening and extend to the portion where the claw 23 is formed. As shown in FIGS. 2 and 4, when the locking claw 21 is fitted to the holding shaft 8, the spring 26 is housed inside the rib 24, and one end of the spring 26 corresponds to the claw 23 of the rib 24. The slit 10 that is applied to a portion and the other end of the slit 26 is formed on the side surface of the case body 3 after the spring force is generated in the spring 26 (see FIG. 3).
It is designed to fit in. Therefore, the locking claw 21
Is attached to the semi-cylindrical portion 21a of the locking claw 21 from the pull-in port 5 of the apparatus main body 2 toward the discharge port 6 toward the discharge port 6 by the spring 26. The portion immediately before is strongly urged so that the claw 23 can be strongly bitten.

【0020】前記係止爪具21には、リブ24から爪2
3とは反対方向へ向けて舌片31が突設されている。一
方、図2に示すように装置本体2には、一端部をケース
体3の外方へ突出させて両係止爪具21の相互間をタイ
ヤ径外方向に往復摺動自在に保持された操作片35が設
けられている。この操作片35のケース体3内側の端部
に、各係止爪具21の舌片31が係合されて、操作片3
5が装置本体2に対しタイヤ径方向に往復動するに伴い
係止爪具21が揺動するように連動されている。
The engaging claw 21 has a rib 24 to a claw 2.
A tongue piece 31 is provided so as to project in a direction opposite to the direction of 3. On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 2, one end portion of the device main body 2 is projected outwardly of the case body 3 and held between the locking claws 21 so as to be reciprocally slidable in the tire radial direction. An operation piece 35 is provided. The tongue piece 31 of each locking claw 21 is engaged with the end portion of the operation piece 35 inside the case body 3, and the operation piece 3
The locking claw 21 is interlocked so as to reciprocate with respect to the apparatus main body 2 in the tire radial direction.

【0021】これらの構造は上記した係止解除機構30
を構成するものであって、操作片35を押し込めば、両
係止爪具21は、ばね26のバネ力に抗する方向へ強制
的に揺動されて、緊締紐体200から爪23が離反して
紐通路内の緊締紐体200が移動するのが許容されるロ
ック解除姿勢となる。また、通常は、ばね26のバネ力
によって係止爪具21が揺動されて緊締紐体200に爪
23が押し付けられて紐通路内の緊締紐体200の移動
が許容され、かかる姿勢がロック姿勢とされている。
These structures have the above-described unlocking mechanism 30.
When the operation piece 35 is pushed in, both locking claws 21 are forcibly swung in a direction against the spring force of the spring 26, and the claw 23 is separated from the tightening cord body 200. As a result, the tightening cord body 200 in the cord passage is in the unlocked posture in which it is allowed to move. Further, normally, the locking claw 21 is swung by the spring force of the spring 26 and the claw 23 is pressed against the tightening cord body 200 to allow the movement of the tightening cord body 200 in the string passage, and the posture is locked. It is considered to be a posture.

【0022】このようにして成る緊締装置1を用いて、
タイヤ用滑止め装置100をタイヤ300へ装着する状
況を説明する。図7に示すようにタイヤ300のトレッ
ド面にその上方側から滑止め装置100の本体部分10
1を被せ、その長手方向の両端部に設けられた連結用孔
103のうち一方に、緊締装置1におけるフック部7の
片方を引っ掛ける。そして本体部分101の幅方向端部
に所定間隔をおいて複数設けられたフック金具102の
うち適数個おきのものに、緊締紐体200を引っ掛けて
ゆく。次に、自動車を若干バックさせる等して本体部分
101の両端部をタイヤ300のトレッド面へ沿わせら
れる状態にし、連結用孔103の残りのものに緊締装置
1のフック部7のもう片方を引っ掛けて、この両端部の
接続を行う。また緊締紐体200を残る全てのフック金
具102に引っ掛ける。
Using the tightening device 1 thus constructed,
A situation in which the tire anti-skid device 100 is attached to the tire 300 will be described. As shown in FIG. 7, from the upper side of the tread surface of the tire 300, the main body portion 10 of the antiskid device 100
1, and one of the connecting holes 103 provided at both ends in the longitudinal direction is hooked with one of the hook portions 7 of the tightening device 1. Then, the tightening cord body 200 is hooked on an appropriate number of hook fittings 102 provided at a plurality of intervals on the widthwise end of the main body portion 101 at predetermined intervals. Next, the both ends of the main body 101 are made to be along the tread surface of the tire 300 by slightly backing the automobile, and the other of the hook portions 7 of the tightening device 1 is attached to the rest of the connecting holes 103. Hook to connect both ends. Further, the tightening cord body 200 is hooked on all the remaining hook metal fittings 102.

【0023】次に、図8に示すように伸縮部材50の適
数箇所を滑止め装置100のフック金具102に引っ掛
けるようにするが、このときの手順は以下のようにす
る。即ち、図9(a)に示すように、緊締装置1(装置
本体2)を介してループ状を呈している伸縮部材50の
長手方向中間部を持ち、ここに折曲による引掛け部50
aを形成させるようにしつつ、この引掛け部50aを緊
締装置1から最も遠いフック金具102へ引っ掛ける。
前記引掛け部50aを伸縮部材50の長手方向中間部に
形成させたこと、及びこの引掛け部50aを緊締装置1
から最も遠い位置付け、即ち、円周上の反対側となるフ
ック金具102へ引っ掛けたことにより、引掛け部50
aの両側で張架状態とされる伸縮部材50には、略等し
い張力が生じるものとなる。
Next, as shown in FIG. 8, an appropriate number of positions of the elastic member 50 are hooked on the hook fittings 102 of the anti-skid device 100. The procedure at this time is as follows. That is, as shown in FIG. 9 (a), the elastic member 50 having a loop shape via the tightening device 1 (device main body 2) has an intermediate portion in the longitudinal direction, and the hooking portion 50 is formed by bending.
The hook portion 50a is hooked on the hook metal fitting 102 farthest from the tightening device 1 while forming a.
The hook portion 50a is formed in the middle portion in the longitudinal direction of the elastic member 50, and the hook portion 50a is attached to the tightening device 1.
The farthest position from, that is, by hooking on the hook metal fitting 102 on the opposite side on the circumference,
A substantially equal tension is generated in the elastic member 50 that is stretched on both sides of a.

【0024】次に、図9(b)に示すように、伸縮部材
50において前記引掛け部50aと緊締装置1との間で
張架状態とされた二部分の中間部に、更に折曲による引
掛け部50b及び50cを増加させつつ、これら増加引
掛け部50b及び50cを互いに相反する位置のフック
金具102へそれぞれ引っ掛ける。この場合も、上記と
同様に増加引掛け部50b及び50cを各張架部分の中
間部に形成させたこと、及びその引掛け位置を相反する
位置付けにあるフック金具102としたことにより、増
加引掛け部50bの両側及び50cの両側での、伸縮部
材50の張力が略等しくなっている。
Next, as shown in FIG. 9 (b), the elastic member 50 is further bent at the intermediate portion of the two portions which are stretched between the hooking portion 50a and the tightening device 1. While increasing the hooking portions 50b and 50c, the increasing hooking portions 50b and 50c are hooked on the hook metal fittings 102 at mutually opposite positions. Also in this case, as in the above case, the additional hook portions 50b and 50c are formed in the intermediate portions of the respective stretched portions, and the hook metal fittings 102 are positioned so that the hook positions are opposite to each other. The tension of the elastic member 50 is substantially equal on both sides of the hanging portion 50b and both sides of 50c.

【0025】このようなことによって、伸縮部材50が
全体として正方形状を呈するようになり、その軸線方向
に適度な縮み作用が生じ、緊締紐体200の両端部が緊
締装置1から同じ適当量だけ引き出されるようになる。
図2に示すように緊締装置1では、紐通路内の緊締紐体
200がその順路方向(引き込み口5から吐き出し口6
へ向かう方向)に移動される分には、係止爪具21が、
爪23(図5参照)を緊締紐体200から離反させる方
向への揺動を許容されている。そのため、緊締紐体20
0には、前記伸縮部材50による両端部の引き出し作用
によって緊締装置1を介した両側が当該緊締装置1を中
心にたぐり寄せられるようになり、これによって全長に
わたり迅速且つ均一に引張力が生ずる。この引張力は伸
縮部材50の長さ或いは太さ等によっては、従来の2倍
以上にすることもできる。
As a result, the elastic member 50 has a square shape as a whole, and an appropriate contraction action is generated in the axial direction, so that both ends of the tightening cord body 200 are moved by the same amount from the tightening device 1. It will be pulled out.
As shown in FIG. 2, in the tightening device 1, the tightening string body 200 in the string passage is in its normal direction (from the draw-in port 5 to the discharge port 6).
In the direction in which the locking claw 21 is moved,
The claw 23 (see FIG. 5) is allowed to swing in the direction in which it is separated from the tightening cord body 200. Therefore, the tightening cord body 20
With respect to 0, both ends via the tightening device 1 are pulled toward the center of the tightening device 1 by the pulling action of both ends of the elastic member 50, whereby a pulling force is quickly and uniformly generated over the entire length. This tensile force can be double or more than the conventional one depending on the length or thickness of the elastic member 50.

【0026】しかし、順路方向とは逆方向へ緊締紐体2
00が移動しようとすると、係止爪具21が上記とは反
対方向へ揺動して、その移動を阻止するように緊締紐体
200に噛み込む。そのため緊締紐体200に一旦作用
した引張力が緩むことはなく、これによってタイヤ用滑
止め装置100がしっかりと装着される。滑止め装置1
00の本体部分101がタイヤ300の内側に偏ってい
た場合等は、高速走行をすることによってその装着状況
に緩みが生じるおそれもあるが、この場合には伸縮部材
50の縮み方向への付勢力が増して緊締紐体200を一
層強く引っ張るようになるので、この緊締紐体200に
作用する引張力も増強され、滑止め装置100が位置矯
正されて装着状態が安定化されるようになる。
However, the tightening cord 2 is moved in the direction opposite to the normal direction.
When 00 is about to move, the locking claw 21 swings in the opposite direction to the above and is caught in the tightening cord body 200 so as to prevent the movement. Therefore, the tension force that once acts on the tightening cord body 200 is not loosened, whereby the tire anti-skid device 100 is firmly attached. Non-slip device 1
When the main body 101 of No. 00 is biased toward the inside of the tire 300, the mounting condition may be loosened by running at high speed, but in this case, the urging force of the expansion / contraction member 50 in the contraction direction may be generated. As a result, the tightening cord body 200 is pulled more strongly, the tensile force acting on the tightening cord body 200 is also increased, the position of the antiskid device 100 is corrected, and the wearing state is stabilized.

【0027】タイヤ用滑止め装置100をタイヤ300
から外す場合には、緊締装置1の操作片35を押し込み
操作することにより、緊締紐体200に噛みつき状態に
ある係止爪具21を強制的に離反させることができるた
め、この状態で伸縮部材50を各フック金具102から
外すことにより、緊締紐体200に作用している引張力
を解除することができる。
The tire anti-skid device 100 is installed in the tire 300.
In order to remove the locking claw 21 from the elastic member, the operation piece 35 of the tightening device 1 can be pushed in to forcefully disengage the locking claw 21 from the tightening string body 200. By removing 50 from each hook fitting 102, the tensile force acting on the tightening cord body 200 can be released.

【0028】以上説明した実施例においてはフック部7
を装置本体2に設けているが、フック部7を操作片35
に一体に形成することができる。かかる構成の緊締装置
1においても、その装着手順は上記実施例とほぼ同様に
行う。すなわち、操作片35のフック部7をタイヤ30
0に巻回された滑止め装置100の幅方向端部の適所に
引っ掛け、緊締紐体200を滑止め装置100の幅方向
端部のフック金具102に掛け渡した後、装置本体2の
両吐き出し口6側で緊締紐体200の両端部を介して引
き出されている伸縮部材50を伸長させた状態で滑止め
装置100の適宜位置のフック金具102に引っ掛け
る。
In the embodiment described above, the hook portion 7
Although the device main body 2 is provided with the hook portion 7, the operation piece 35
Can be integrally formed. Also in the tightening device 1 having such a configuration, the mounting procedure is performed in substantially the same manner as in the above embodiment. That is, the hook portion 7 of the operation piece 35 is attached to the tire 30.
Hook it at a proper position on the widthwise end of the anti-slip device 100 wound around 0, and hang the tightening cord body 200 on the hook metal fitting 102 at the end of the anti-slip device 100 in the width direction. The stretchable member 50, which is pulled out through the both ends of the tightening cord body 200 on the mouth 6 side, is stretched and hooked on the hook metal fitting 102 at an appropriate position of the anti-skid device 100.

【0029】すると、伸縮部材50に作用する縮み方向
の付勢力により、緊締紐体200の両端部が引っ張られ
て、装置本体2を中心として緊締紐体200の両側がた
ぐり寄せられるような引張力が作用するとともに、装置
本体2にはタイヤ径中心方向に引き寄せられる力が生じ
る。一方、操作片35はフック部7が滑止め装置100
の幅方向端部に引っ掛けられているため、操作片35は
装置本体2に対しタイヤ径外方へ相対移動しようとす
る。
Then, both ends of the tightening cord body 200 are pulled by the urging force acting on the elastic member 50 in the contracting direction, and both sides of the tightening cord body 200 are pulled around the apparatus main body 2 as a center. Is applied, a force is drawn to the device body 2 in the tire radial center direction. On the other hand, in the operation piece 35, the hook portion 7 has the non-slip device 100.
Since the operation piece 35 is hooked on the end portion in the width direction of the device, the operation piece 35 tries to move relatively to the outside of the tire diameter with respect to the device body 2.

【0030】したがって、装置本体2に対して操作片3
5がタイヤ径外方に相対移動され、よって係止爪具21
は強制的にロック解除姿勢からロック姿勢に姿勢変更さ
れて、緊締紐体200の緩みが阻止されることとなる。
なお、緊締紐体200に引張力を作用させるべく緊締紐
体200の両端部をたぐり寄せるときには、手などによ
り支えることにより装置本体2がタイヤ径中心方向へ移
動するのを阻止しておけば、係止爪具21がロック姿勢
に姿勢変更するのを阻止でき、ある程度まではスムース
に滑止め装置をタイヤ径中心方向に絞り込むことがで
き、さらに、装置本体2を支えることを止めると、伸縮
部材50の引張力により装置本体2がタイヤ径中心方向
に引き寄せられ、係止爪具21が強制的にロック姿勢に
姿勢変更される。
Therefore, the operation piece 3 is attached to the apparatus main body 2.
5 is moved relatively to the outside of the tire diameter, so that the locking claw 21
Is forcibly changed from the unlocked posture to the locked posture, and the loosening of the tightening cord body 200 is prevented.
In addition, when both ends of the tightening cord body 200 are to be pulled in order to apply a tensile force to the tightening cord body 200, it is possible to prevent the device body 2 from moving in the tire radial center direction by supporting it with a hand or the like. It is possible to prevent the locking claw 21 from changing its posture to the locked posture, and to a certain extent, it is possible to smoothly narrow down the anti-skid device in the tire radial center direction. The device main body 2 is pulled toward the center of the tire diameter by the pulling force of 50, and the posture of the locking claw 21 is forcibly changed to the locked posture.

【0031】走行によって滑止め装置100がタイヤ3
00に対して位置ずれする等により緊締紐体200に緩
みが生じて該緊締紐体200に引張力が作用しなくなれ
ば、装置本体2に作用するタイヤ径中心方向への力もな
くなり、一方、伸縮部材50に作用する引張力によって
上記したように緊締紐体200の両端部がたぐり寄せら
れるような引張力が作用しているので、紐通路内の緊締
紐体200が順路方向へ移動すると共に係止爪具21が
ロック解除姿勢に姿勢変更されて、緊締紐体200の両
端部が引き込まれ、緊締紐体200に引張力が作用する
までタイヤ径中心方向に絞り込まれることとなる。
The anti-skid device 100 is moved to the tire 3 by traveling.
If the tightening cord body 200 is loosened due to displacement with respect to 00, and the tensile force does not act on the tightening cord body 200, the force acting on the device body 2 in the direction of the tire diameter center also disappears, while the expansion and contraction occurs. Since the tensile force acting on the member 50 causes the both ends of the tightening cord body 200 to be drawn to each other as described above, the tightening cord body 200 in the string passage moves in the forward direction and is engaged. The detent tool 21 is changed to the unlocked posture, both ends of the tightening cord body 200 are pulled in, and the tightening cord body 200 is narrowed down in the tire radial center direction until a tensile force acts.

【0032】なお、このように操作片35にフック部7
を形成したときには、上記実施例では伸縮部材50は緊
締紐体200の両端部にわたるループ状に形成している
が、緊締紐体200の両端部に別個に伸縮部材50を連
結することができる。また、伸縮部材50の引張力によ
って係止爪具21が強制的にロック姿勢とされることか
ら、ばね26は特に必要でない。
As described above, the hook portion 7 is attached to the operation piece 35.
When the elastic member 50 is formed, the elastic member 50 is formed in a loop shape extending over both ends of the tightening cord body 200 in the above embodiment, but the elastic member 50 can be separately connected to both ends of the tightening cord body 200. Further, the spring 26 is not particularly necessary because the locking claw 21 is forcibly brought into the locked posture by the tensile force of the elastic member 50.

【0033】[0033]

【発明の効果】本発明に係る緊締装置は、上述の構成を
具備するものであって、2つの紐係止機構を備えている
ため、これらによって緊締紐体の両端部にそれぞれ伸縮
部材による引張力を作用させることができ、それだけ引
張力を強くできる。また、このようにして緊締装置の両
側の緊締紐体が当該緊締装置を中心にたぐり寄せられる
ようになるため、緊締紐体に作用する引張力は、その全
長にわたって迅速且つ均一に配分されるようになる。こ
れにより、タイヤ用滑止め装置の確実な装着状態が得ら
れる。
Since the tightening device according to the present invention has the above-mentioned structure and includes the two string locking mechanisms, the two members of the tightening string are pulled by the elastic members. The force can be applied, and the tensile force can be increased accordingly. Further, since the tightening cord bodies on both sides of the tightening device are pulled around the tightening device in this manner, the tensile force acting on the tightening string body is distributed quickly and uniformly over the entire length thereof. become. As a result, a reliable mounting state of the anti-skid device for a tire can be obtained.

【0034】また、請求項1乃至3に記載のものでは、
伸縮部材を、緊締紐体の両端部にわたってループ状を成
すような全長の長いものとしているので、それだけ伸縮
量を大きくすることができ、緊締紐体に作用させる引張
力も強くできる。紐係止機構として係止爪具を備えた構
造を採用した場合は、作動の確実性及び構造の簡潔化が
図れる。
According to the first to third aspects,
Since the elastic member has a long overall length so as to form a loop over both ends of the elastic cord body, the amount of expansion and contraction can be increased and the tensile force acting on the elastic cord body can be increased. When a structure including a locking claw tool is adopted as the string locking mechanism, the reliability of operation and the simplification of the structure can be achieved.

【0035】装置本体にフック部を設けた場合は、滑止
め装置に対する装置本体の位置固定と、滑止め装置を輪
状にする場合の長手方向両端部の連結とに兼用でき、装
着作業の容易化が図られる。請求項5に記載の本発明に
係る装着方法では、タイヤに巻回された滑止め装置に対
して緊締装置の装置本体及び緊締紐体を引っ掛け保持さ
せた後、伸縮部材に折曲による引掛け部を形成させつ
つ、この引掛け部を、伸縮部材における張力の均一化を
常に図りながら滑止め装置の幅方向端部所定箇所へ引っ
掛けるようにするので、緊締紐体の両端部に均一な引張
力を生じさせることができるばかりでなく、伸縮部材に
おいて、張力の均一化を支配することとなる引掛け部の
形成位置を、例えばループ状態での長手方向中間部、張
架部分での中間部等、目見当で見つけることができるも
のであり、このような緊締装置の装着がいとも簡単に行
えるようになる。
When the hook is provided on the device body, it can be used both for fixing the position of the device body with respect to the anti-skid device and for connecting both longitudinal end portions when the anti-skid device is formed into a ring shape, thereby facilitating the mounting work. Is planned. In the mounting method according to the present invention as set forth in claim 5, after the device body of the tightening device and the tightening cord body are hooked and held by the anti-skid device wound around the tire, the elastic member is hooked by bending. The hooking part is formed at a predetermined position in the widthwise end of the anti-skid device while the tension of the elastic member is being made uniform while forming the part. Not only the force can be generated, but also the forming position of the hooking portion that governs the equalization of the tension in the elastic member is, for example, the longitudinal intermediate portion in the loop state, the intermediate portion in the stretching portion. As a result, it is possible to find such a tightening device by eye registration.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明に係る緊締装置を示す全体図である。FIG. 1 is an overall view showing a tightening device according to the present invention.

【図2】緊締装置を拡大して示す正面断面図である。FIG. 2 is an enlarged front cross-sectional view showing a tightening device.

【図3】図2のA−A線矢視図である。FIG. 3 is a view taken along the line AA of FIG.

【図4】図2のB−B線拡大断面図である。FIG. 4 is an enlarged sectional view taken along line BB of FIG.

【図5】係止爪具を拡大して示す正面図である。FIG. 5 is an enlarged front view of the locking claw tool.

【図6】図5のC−C線矢視図である。6 is a view taken along the line CC of FIG.

【図7】タイヤ用滑止め装置の装着手順を示す斜視図で
ある。
FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing a procedure for mounting the tire anti-skid device.

【図8】緊締装置の装着状況を示す斜視図である。FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing how the tightening device is attached.

【図9】本発明に係る装着方法の手順を説明する図であ
る。
FIG. 9 is a diagram illustrating a procedure of a mounting method according to the present invention.

【符号の説明】 1 緊締装置 2 装置本体 5 引き込み口 6 吐き出し口 7 フック部 20 紐係止機構 21 係止爪具 26 ばね 30 係止解除機構 50 伸縮部材 50a 引掛け部 50b 増加引掛け部 50c 増加引掛け部 100 タイヤ用滑止め装置 101 本体部分 200 緊締紐体 300 タイヤ[Explanation of Codes] 1 Tightening device 2 Device body 5 Inlet port 6 Outlet port 7 Hook part 20 String locking mechanism 21 Locking claw tool 26 Spring 30 Unlocking mechanism 50 Stretchable member 50a Hooking part 50b Increase hooking part 50c Increase hook part 100 Anti-skid device for tire 101 Main body part 200 Tightening cord body 300 Tire

Claims (5)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 タイヤ巻回用滑止め装置(100)の幅
方向端部に沿って引っ掛け保持される非伸縮性の緊締紐
体(200)と、この緊締紐体(200)の両端部を各
々引き込み口(5)から吐き出し口(6)にわたって挿
通可能な少なくとも2本の紐通路が形成された装置本体
(2)と、この装置本体(2)に設けられ紐通路内の緊
締紐体(200)が順路方向へ移動するのは許容するが
逆方向には阻止する紐係止機構(20)と、前記緊締紐
体(200)の両端部に各々連結される軸線方向に伸縮
可能な伸縮部材(50)とを備えており、この伸縮部材
(50)は、前記緊締紐体(200)の両端部にわたっ
てループを成すように形成されていることを特徴とする
タイヤ用滑止め装置の緊締装置。
1. A non-stretchable tightening cord body (200) hooked and held along an end portion in the width direction of a tire winding non-slip device (100), and both ends of the tightening cord body (200). An apparatus main body (2) having at least two cord passages which can be respectively inserted from the inlet (5) to the outlet (6), and a tightening cord body (2) provided in the device main body (2) in the cord passage ( 200) allows the cord 200 to move in the forward direction, but prevents the cord 200 from moving in the reverse direction, and an extendable / contractible extension / contraction in the axial direction connected to both ends of the tightening cord body (200). A member (50), the elastic member (50) being formed so as to form a loop over both ends of the tightening string body (200). apparatus.
【請求項2】 前記紐係止機構(20)は、紐通路の側
部にあって爪先が吐き出し口(6)側へ向けられかつ揺
動中心がこの爪先よりも引き込み口(5)寄りに配され
て揺動自在に保持された係止爪具(21)と、この係止
爪具(21)を爪先が紐通路側に向かうように付勢する
ばね(26)と、必要時に係止爪具(21)を前記ばね
(26)に抗する方向へ強制揺動させる係止解除機構
(30)とを備えていることを特徴とする請求項1に記
載のタイヤ用滑止め装置の緊締装置。
2. The cord locking mechanism (20) is provided on a side portion of a cord passage so that a tip of the toe is directed toward an outlet (6) and a swing center is closer to the inlet (5) than the tip of the toe. A locking claw (21) arranged and held so as to be swingable, a spring (26) for urging the locking claw (21) so that the toe of the claw is directed toward the string passage side, and is locked when necessary. The tightening mechanism for a tire anti-skid device according to claim 1, further comprising a lock release mechanism (30) for forcibly swinging the claw tool (21) in a direction against the spring (26). apparatus.
【請求項3】 前記装置本体(2)には、タイヤ用滑止
め装置(100)の本体部分(101)を輪状に接続す
る場合にその長手方向両端部を連結するためのフック部
(7)が設けられていることを特徴とする請求項1又は
2に記載のタイヤ用滑止め装置の緊締装置。
3. A hook portion (7) for connecting both longitudinal ends of the device body (2) when the body portion (101) of the tire anti-skid device (100) is annularly connected. The tightening device for a tire anti-skid device according to claim 1 or 2, further comprising:
【請求項4】 タイヤ巻回用滑止め装置(100)の幅
方向端部に沿って引っ掛け保持される非伸縮性の緊締紐
体(200)と、この緊締紐体(200)の両端部を各
々引き込み口(5)から吐き出し口(6)にわたって挿
通可能な少なくとも2本の紐通路が形成された装置本体
(2)と、前記緊締紐体(200)の両端部に各々連結
された軸線方向に伸縮可能な伸縮部材(50)と、前記
装置本体(2)にタイヤ径方向に往復動自在に設けられ
た操作片(35)と、前記紐通路に挿通された前記緊締
紐体(200)の移動を阻止するロック姿勢と移動を許
容するロック解除姿勢とに姿勢変更自在に前記装置本体
(2)に設けられた係止爪具(21)とを備え、前記操
作片(35)には前記タイヤ巻回用滑止め装置(10
0)の幅方向端部に着脱自在に引っ掛けられるフック部
(7)が設けられており、前記係止爪具(21)は、前
記操作片(35)が前記装置本体(2)に対しタイヤ径
外方に相対移動するに伴い前記ロック解除姿勢から前記
ロック姿勢に姿勢変更されるべく前記操作片(35)に
連動されているとともに、前記紐通路内の緊締紐体(2
00)が順路方向へ移動するのに伴って前記ロック姿勢
から前記ロック解除姿勢に姿勢変更するように構成され
ていることを特徴とするタイヤ用滑止め装置の緊締装
置。
4. A non-stretchable tightening cord body (200) hooked and held along an end portion in the width direction of a tire winding non-slip device (100), and both ends of the tightening cord body (200). An apparatus main body (2) having at least two cord passages each of which can be inserted from the inlet (5) to the outlet (6), and the axial direction connected to both ends of the tightening cord body (200). A telescopic member (50) capable of expanding and contracting, an operation piece (35) provided in the device body (2) so as to be reciprocally movable in the tire radial direction, and the tightening cord body (200) inserted into the cord passage. And a locking claw tool (21) provided on the apparatus main body (2) so as to be freely changeable between a lock position for preventing movement of the device and a lock release position for allowing movement. Anti-skid device for winding the tire (10
0) is provided with a hook portion (7) which is detachably hooked at the end portion in the width direction, and in the locking claw tool (21), the operation piece (35) is a tire with respect to the device body (2). It is interlocked with the operation piece (35) so as to change its posture from the unlocked posture to the locked posture as it moves outward in the radial direction, and the tightening cord body (2) in the cord passage (2).
00) is configured to change its posture from the locked posture to the unlocked posture as it moves in the forward direction, and a tightening device for a tire anti-slip device.
【請求項5】 請求項1乃至4に記載されたタイヤ用滑
止め装置の緊締装置における装着方法であって、輪状に
接続した滑止め装置(100)の幅方向端部適所に前記
装置本体(2)を保持させると共に、この幅方向端部に
沿って前記緊締紐体(200)を引っ掛け保持させた
後、前記伸縮部材(50)に折曲による少なくとも一個
の引掛け部(50a)を形成させつつ、この引掛け部
(50a)の両側で伸縮部材(50)に生じる張力が略
等しくなるように当該引掛け部(50a)を滑止め装置
(100)の幅方向端部所定箇所に係合させ、装置本体
(2)の両側で緊締紐体(200)に生じた引張力が不
足している間は、前記引掛け部(50a)の両側で張架
状態とされた伸縮部材(50)に更に引掛け部(50
b,50c)を増加させつつ、それらの増加引掛け部
(50b,50c)の両側で伸縮部材(50)に生じる
張力を均一化させながら当該増加引掛け部(50b,5
0c)を滑止め装置(100)の幅方向端部所定箇所に
係合させる操作を繰り返すようにすることを特徴とする
タイヤ用滑止め装置の緊締装置の装着方法。
5. A method of mounting a tire anti-skid device according to any one of claims 1 to 4 in a tightening device, wherein the device body (100) is connected in a ring shape at an appropriate position in the width direction of the anti-skid device (100). 2) is held and after the tightening cord body (200) is hooked and held along the widthwise end portion, at least one hooking portion (50a) is formed on the elastic member (50) by bending. While engaging the hook portion (50a), the hook portion (50a) is engaged at a predetermined position in the widthwise end portion of the anti-skid device (100) so that the tensions generated in the elastic members (50) on both sides of the hook portion (50a) become substantially equal. The elastic members (50) that are stretched on both sides of the hooking portion (50a) while the tensioning force generated in the tightening cord body (200) on both sides of the device body (2) is insufficient. ) To the hook (50
b, 50c), while increasing the tension generated in the elastic member (50) on both sides of the increased hook portions (50b, 50c), the increased hook portions (50b, 5c).
0c) is repeatedly engaged with a predetermined position in the widthwise end of the anti-skid device (100).
JP32473393A 1992-12-25 1993-12-22 Fastening device of non-slip device for tire and its installing method Pending JPH06239117A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP32473393A JPH06239117A (en) 1992-12-25 1993-12-22 Fastening device of non-slip device for tire and its installing method

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP4-347082 1992-12-25
JP34708292 1992-12-25
JP32473393A JPH06239117A (en) 1992-12-25 1993-12-22 Fastening device of non-slip device for tire and its installing method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH06239117A true JPH06239117A (en) 1994-08-30

Family

ID=26571581

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP32473393A Pending JPH06239117A (en) 1992-12-25 1993-12-22 Fastening device of non-slip device for tire and its installing method

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH06239117A (en)

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