JPH06234187A - Organic composite coated steel plate excellent in corrosion resistance after processing - Google Patents

Organic composite coated steel plate excellent in corrosion resistance after processing

Info

Publication number
JPH06234187A
JPH06234187A JP5197436A JP19743693A JPH06234187A JP H06234187 A JPH06234187 A JP H06234187A JP 5197436 A JP5197436 A JP 5197436A JP 19743693 A JP19743693 A JP 19743693A JP H06234187 A JPH06234187 A JP H06234187A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
resin
silica
corrosion resistance
steel sheet
amount
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP5197436A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2793945B2 (en
Inventor
Shigeko Sujita
田 成 子 筋
Ryoichi Mukai
亮 一 向
Kyoko Hamahara
原 京 子 浜
Kazuo Mochizuki
月 一 雄 望
Nobuyuki Morito
戸 延 行 森
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
JFE Steel Corp
Original Assignee
Kawasaki Steel Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Application filed by Kawasaki Steel Corp filed Critical Kawasaki Steel Corp
Priority to JP5197436A priority Critical patent/JP2793945B2/en
Publication of JPH06234187A publication Critical patent/JPH06234187A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2793945B2 publication Critical patent/JP2793945B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

PURPOSE:To provide an organic composite coated steel plate excellent in corrosion resistance by a manufacturing process wherein earth environment is kept free from pollution. CONSTITUTION:The organic composite coated steel plate comprises a chromate film formed on its zinc or zinc alloy plated surface in such an amount that Cr<6+> accounts for at most 70% of total Cr and in a weight of 5-500mg/m<2> based on converted Cr amount and a resin layer consisting mainly of any one of anionic aqueous resin containing water-dispersed silica, nonionic aqueous resin and anionic aqueous urethane resin formed on the chromate film in a dry weight of 0.1-3g/m<2>.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、主に自動車車体用鋼板
としてプレス成形して用いられる加工後耐食性に優れた
有機複合被覆鋼板に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an organic composite coated steel sheet having excellent post-work corrosion resistance, which is mainly used as a steel sheet for automobile bodies by press forming.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】自動車車体の高耐食性化に対する強い社
会的要請に応えて、冷延鋼板面上に亜鉛または亜鉛系合
金めっきを施した表面処理鋼板の自動車車体への適用が
近年拡大している。
2. Description of the Related Art In response to a strong social demand for high corrosion resistance of automobile bodies, application of surface-treated steel sheets having a surface of cold-rolled steel sheet plated with zinc or a zinc-based alloy to automobile bodies has been expanding in recent years. .

【0003】これらの表面処理鋼板としては、溶融亜鉛
めっき鋼板、合金化溶融亜鉛めっき鋼板、電気亜鉛めっ
き鋼板、および電気亜鉛系合金めっき鋼板などが挙げら
れる。しかしながら、車体組立後に行われる塗装が十分
に行き渡らない車体内板の袋構造部や曲げ加工部(ヘミ
ング部)では、さらに高度な耐食性が要求されてきた。
Examples of these surface-treated steel sheets include hot-dip galvanized steel sheets, alloyed hot-dip galvanized steel sheets, electrogalvanized steel sheets, and electrogalvanized alloy-plated steel sheets. However, even higher corrosion resistance has been required in the bag structure portion and the bending portion (hemming portion) of the inner plate of the vehicle body where the coating performed after the vehicle body assembly is not sufficiently spread.

【0004】このような用途に対応する自動車用鋼板と
して、例えば特開昭57−108292号公報や特開昭
58−224174号公報などでは、亜鉛および亜鉛系
合金めっき鋼板上にクロメートおよび有機高分子樹脂層
を施した有機複合被覆鋼板が提案されている。これらは
いずれも水溶性あるいは水分散有機樹脂と水分散シリカ
ゾルを含有した塗料をクロメート処理した亜鉛系めっき
鋼板の上層に塗布して、高耐食性を発現することを目的
としているが、次のような問題点を有していた。 (1)水可溶性成分が成膜後も被膜中に残存するため
に、耐クロム溶出性に劣り、化成処理時にクロムが溶出
して環境汚染の原因となる。 (2)アルカリ脱脂時に樹脂層の剥離を生じ、耐食性の
劣化を招く。 (3)腐食環境下において樹脂層内に水分が侵入し、可
溶性成分が溶解して高アルカリ性になるために、樹脂層
/クロメート間の密着性が劣化する。
As a steel sheet for automobiles corresponding to such a use, for example, JP-A-57-108292 and JP-A-58-224174 disclose a chromate and an organic polymer on zinc and a zinc alloy plated steel sheet. An organic composite-coated steel sheet provided with a resin layer has been proposed. All of these are intended to express high corrosion resistance by applying a coating containing a water-soluble or water-dispersed organic resin and a water-dispersed silica sol to the upper layer of a chromate-treated zinc-plated steel sheet, but I had a problem. (1) Since the water-soluble component remains in the film even after the film is formed, the chromium elution resistance is poor, and chromium elutes during the chemical conversion treatment, which causes environmental pollution. (2) The resin layer is peeled off at the time of degreasing with alkali, resulting in deterioration of corrosion resistance. (3) In a corrosive environment, water penetrates into the resin layer and soluble components are dissolved to become highly alkaline, so that the adhesion between the resin layer and the chromate deteriorates.

【0005】このような問題点を解決するために、有機
溶剤中でシリカ表面を有機置換した疎水性シリカとエポ
キシ樹脂などを配合した塗料組成物を用いる方法が特開
昭63−22637号公報に提案されている。この場
合、シリカゾルと有機樹脂との相溶性は確保され、また
優れた塗装後密着性が得られるものの、塗膜の可とう性
が充分でないため、プレス加工などによる成形加工時に
加工部塗膜層に損傷が生じ、この部分の耐食性が劣化す
るという問題点が指摘されている。
In order to solve such a problem, a method of using a coating composition in which a hydrophobic silica whose silica surface is organically substituted in an organic solvent and an epoxy resin are blended is disclosed in JP-A-63-22637. Proposed. In this case, the compatibility between the silica sol and the organic resin is ensured, and although excellent adhesion after coating is obtained, the flexibility of the coating film is not sufficient, so that the coating layer of the processed portion during molding such as press working is not sufficient. It has been pointed out that there is a problem that damage occurs to the steel and the corrosion resistance of this part deteriorates.

【0006】こういった加工後に耐食性が劣るという問
題点については、ウレタン系樹脂および二酸化珪素を主
成分とする皮膜層を設ける方法が特開昭62−2892
74号公報に提案されている。この場合、加工性に対し
て若干の改善効果は得られるものの、より厳しい加工を
施すとやはり耐食性が劣化するという問題点があった。
特に水性樹脂を用いる場合は、水分散シリカとの組み合
わせによっては、相溶性が得られず、塗料化できないと
いう問題があった。
Regarding the problem that the corrosion resistance is poor after such processing, a method of providing a coating layer containing urethane resin and silicon dioxide as main components is disclosed in JP-A-62-2892.
No. 74 publication. In this case, although a slight improvement effect on workability can be obtained, there is a problem that the corrosion resistance also deteriorates when more severe work is performed.
In particular, when an aqueous resin is used, there is a problem that compatibility cannot be obtained and it cannot be made into a paint depending on the combination with water-dispersed silica.

【0007】一方、家電製品用の耐指紋鋼板として、亜
鉛系合金電気めっき鋼板にクロメート被膜を形成し、カ
ルボキシル化ポリエチレン系樹脂デイスパージョンとコ
ロイダルシリカからなる水性液を塗布乾燥して被膜を形
成する方法が特公昭61−36587号公報特公平1−
44387号公報に提案されている。この場合、塩水噴
霧試験で評価されており、自動車用鋼板として使用され
る場合の環境とは大きく異なるために、本発明の耐食性
試験においてはこれらの方法では耐食性が不十分である
という問題がある。また、同様に、スポット溶接性に関
しても、本発明での試験によると優れた結果にならない
ものである。
On the other hand, as a fingerprint-proof steel plate for home electric appliances, a chromate film is formed on a zinc-based alloy electroplated steel plate, and an aqueous liquid consisting of carboxylated polyethylene-based resin dispersion and colloidal silica is applied and dried to form a film. The method for doing this is as follows: Japanese Examined Patent Publication No. 61-36587
It is proposed in Japanese Patent No. 44387. In this case, it has been evaluated in the salt spray test, because it is significantly different from the environment when used as a steel sheet for automobiles, there is a problem that the corrosion resistance is insufficient in these methods in the corrosion resistance test of the present invention . Further, similarly, regarding the spot weldability, an excellent result is not obtained according to the test of the present invention.

【0008】また、現在使用されている塗料は有機溶剤
系が主流であり、この芳香族炭化水素系溶剤は大気汚染
源であり、これの大幅な削減は地球規模の問題となって
いる。
In addition, the paints currently used are mainly organic solvent-based paints, and this aromatic hydrocarbon-based solvent is a source of air pollution, and a large reduction of this is a global problem.

【0009】[0009]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】したがって、本発明の
目的は、上述した従来技術の種々の問題点を解決しよう
とするもので、特に製造過程において地球環境を汚すこ
とのない耐食性の優れた有機複合被覆鋼板を提供しよう
とするものである。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Therefore, an object of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned various problems of the prior art, and particularly to an organic material excellent in corrosion resistance which does not pollute the global environment in the manufacturing process. It is intended to provide a composite coated steel sheet.

【0010】[0010]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明はこれらの従来技
術における問題点を解決すべくなされたもので、水分散
型シリカと水性有機樹脂の種々組み合わせによる水性塗
料について詳細な検討を行った結果、アニオン系、ノニ
オン系あるいはアニオン系水性ウレタン樹脂と水分散型
シリカの組み合わせにおいて、上記(1)〜(3)の問
題点の解決が可能であり、塗料としての相溶性が得ら
れ、加工後耐食性も優れることを見いだし、本発明に到
ったものである。本発明に従えば、水性塗料を使用して
加工後耐食性に優れる有機複合被覆鋼板を得ることがで
き、地球環境を汚すことがない。
The present invention has been made to solve these problems in the prior art. As a result of detailed investigations on water-based paints containing various combinations of water-dispersible silica and water-based organic resins. In the combination of the anionic, nonionic or anionic aqueous urethane resin and the water-dispersed silica, the above problems (1) to (3) can be solved, and compatibility as a paint is obtained, and after processing, The inventors have found that the corrosion resistance is also excellent, and have reached the present invention. According to the present invention, an organic composite-coated steel sheet having excellent corrosion resistance after processing can be obtained by using a water-based paint, and does not pollute the global environment.

【0011】すなわち、本発明は、亜鉛または亜鉛系合
金めっき鋼板表面上にCr6+量が全Cr量に対して70
%以下で、付着量がCr換算で5〜500mg/m2 のクロ
メート被膜を有し、該クロメート被膜の上層に付着量が
乾燥重量にして、0.1〜3g/m2である、主として水分
散シリカとアニオン系水性樹脂、ノニオン系水性樹脂お
よびアニオン系水性ウレタン樹脂のうちの1種を配合し
てなる樹脂層を有する有機複合被覆鋼板を提供するもの
である。
That is, according to the present invention, the Cr 6+ amount is 70% of the total Cr amount on the surface of the zinc- or zinc-based alloy-plated steel sheet.
% Or less, and has a chromate film having an adhesion amount of 5 to 500 mg / m 2 in terms of Cr, and an adhesion amount on the upper layer of the chromate film is 0.1 to 3 g / m 2 in terms of dry weight, mainly water. It is intended to provide an organic composite-coated steel sheet having a resin layer formed by mixing dispersed silica with one of an anionic aqueous resin, a nonionic aqueous resin, and an anionic aqueous urethane resin.

【0012】この有機複合被覆鋼板における構成するシ
リカとして、平均粒子径が0.005 〜2μmである水性シ
リカゾルを用いるのが好ましい。
As silica constituting the organic composite-coated steel sheet, it is preferable to use an aqueous silica sol having an average particle size of 0.005 to 2 μm.

【0013】また、前記有機複合被覆鋼板における構成
するシリカとして、水分散させた疎水性ヒュームドシリ
カを用いるのが好ましい。
Further, it is preferable to use water-dispersed hydrophobic fumed silica as the silica constituting the organic composite-coated steel sheet.

【0014】また、前記有機複合被覆鋼板の樹脂層中に
おけるシリカと有機樹脂の乾燥重量比率は、アニオン系
水性樹脂およびノニオン系水性樹脂の場合は樹脂100
重量部に対してシリカ10〜100重量部であることが
好ましい。アニオン系水性ウレタン樹脂の場合は樹脂1
00重量部に対してシリカ10〜60重量部であること
が好ましい。
The dry weight ratio of silica to organic resin in the resin layer of the organic composite-coated steel sheet is 100% in the case of anionic aqueous resin and nonionic aqueous resin.
The amount of silica is preferably 10 to 100 parts by weight with respect to parts by weight. Resin 1 for anionic water-based urethane resin
The amount of silica is preferably 10 to 60 parts by weight with respect to 00 parts by weight.

【0015】さらに、アニオン系水性ウレタン樹脂の場
合は、伸びが50〜1000%かつ引張強度が200kg
f/cm2 以上である樹脂を用いることが好ましい。
Further, in the case of an anionic water-based urethane resin, the elongation is 50 to 1000% and the tensile strength is 200 kg.
It is preferable to use a resin having f / cm 2 or more.

【0016】[0016]

【作用】以下に本発明をさらに詳細に説明する。本発明
の鋼板用の素材としては、亜鉛または亜鉛系合金めっき
鋼板を用いる。この鋼板に施されるめっきの種類として
は、純亜鉛めっき、Zn−Ni合金めっき、Zn−Fe
合金めっき、Zn−Cr合金めっきなどの二元系合金め
っき、Zn−Ni−Cr合金めっき、Zn−Co−Cr
合金めっきなどの三元系合金めっきなどを含み、またZ
n−SiO2めっき、Zn−Co−Cr−Al2O3 めっきなど
の複合分散めっきをも広く包含する。これらのめっきは
電気法、溶融めっき法、あるいは気相めっき法によって
施される。
The present invention will be described in more detail below. As the material for the steel sheet of the present invention, zinc or zinc-based alloy plated steel sheet is used. The types of plating applied to this steel sheet include pure zinc plating, Zn-Ni alloy plating, and Zn-Fe.
Binary alloy plating such as alloy plating and Zn-Cr alloy plating, Zn-Ni-Cr alloy plating, Zn-Co-Cr
Including ternary alloy plating such as alloy plating, Z
It also broadly includes composite dispersion plating such as n-SiO 2 plating and Zn-Co-Cr-Al 2 O 3 plating. These platings are performed by an electric method, a hot dipping method, or a vapor phase plating method.

【0017】これらの亜鉛または亜鉛合金めっき鋼板の
上に、後述の有機高分子樹脂層との密着性を向上させ、
また高耐食性を付与するためにクロメート処理を行う。
クロメート付着量としてはCr換算で5〜500mg/
m2 、好ましくは10〜150mg/m2 の範囲とする。C
r付着量が5mg/m2 未満では、耐食性が不十分であるば
かりでなく、樹脂層との密着性も劣るので好ましくな
い。500mg/m2 を超えても、これ以上の耐食性改善効
果がなく、また絶縁被膜抵抗が高まり、スポット溶接性
および電着塗装性を損なうので好ましくない。
On these zinc- or zinc-alloy-plated steel sheets, the adhesion with the organic polymer resin layer described below is improved,
In addition, chromate treatment is performed to impart high corrosion resistance.
Chromate adhesion amount is 5 to 500 mg / in terms of Cr
The range is m 2 , preferably 10 to 150 mg / m 2 . C
When the amount of r adhered is less than 5 mg / m 2 , not only the corrosion resistance is insufficient, but also the adhesion to the resin layer is poor, which is not preferable. Even if it exceeds 500 mg / m 2 , there is no further effect of improving the corrosion resistance, the resistance of the insulating coating increases, and the spot weldability and the electrodeposition coatability are impaired, which is not preferable.

【0018】このようなクロメート処理は、ロールコー
ターなどを用いる塗布型クロメート法、電解型クロメー
ト法、反応型クロメート法などのいずれの方法によって
もよい。またクロメート中のCr6+比率は全Cr量に対
して70%以下が好ましい。Cr6+量が70%を超える
とアルカリ脱脂時の耐クロム溶出性が劣化するので好ま
しくない。
Such chromate treatment may be carried out by any of a coating chromate method using a roll coater, an electrolytic chromate method, a reactive chromate method and the like. The Cr 6+ ratio in the chromate is preferably 70% or less based on the total Cr content. If the Cr 6+ content exceeds 70%, the chromium elution resistance during alkaline degreasing deteriorates, which is not preferable.

【0019】このようなクロメート被膜の上層には、水
分散されたシリカとアニオン系水性樹脂、ノニオン系水
性樹脂およびアニオン系水性ウレタン樹脂のうちの1種
とを配合してなる有機複合被膜が施される。
On the upper layer of such a chromate film, an organic composite film formed by mixing water-dispersed silica and one of an anionic aqueous resin, a nonionic aqueous resin and an anionic aqueous urethane resin is applied. To be done.

【0020】水性化の方法は樹脂骨格中に親水性基を導
入した水溶解型と水分散型樹脂、あるいは強制乳化法に
よるエマルジョン型樹脂が使用できる。強制乳化法によ
るエマルジョン型樹脂は乳化剤が残存すること、一方、
水溶解型樹脂は低分子量であることに起因する耐食性不
足が懸念されるためにより好適には水分散型樹脂が使用
できる。また、水分散型で乳化剤を含有した樹脂も好適
に使用可能である。
As a method for water-solubilizing, water-soluble and water-dispersible resins in which a hydrophilic group is introduced into a resin skeleton, or emulsion-type resin by a forced emulsification method can be used. The emulsifier remains in the emulsion type resin by the forced emulsification method, on the other hand,
Since the water-soluble resin is feared to have insufficient corrosion resistance due to its low molecular weight, a water-dispersible resin can be used more preferably. Further, a water-dispersed resin containing an emulsifier can also be preferably used.

【0021】本発明に用いられる水性樹脂に関して詳細
な検討を行った結果、アニオン系水性樹脂およびノニオ
ン系水性樹脂が好適に使用できることが判明した。
As a result of detailed studies on the aqueous resin used in the present invention, it was found that anionic aqueous resin and nonionic aqueous resin can be preferably used.

【0022】アニオン系水性樹脂とは樹脂骨格中にアニ
オン系の親水性基を、ノニオン系水性樹脂とはノニオン
系の親水基を導入した水性樹脂である。アニオン系の親
水性基とはカルボキシル基、スルフォン酸基あるいはリ
ン酸エステル基など、ノニオン系の親水基はポリエチレ
ングリコール、水酸基、アミド基、メチロール基等があ
げられる。本発明ではこれらのアニオン系親水性基ある
いはノニオン系親水基を樹脂中に導入した樹脂とする。
アニオン系水性樹脂およびノニオン系水性樹脂を使用す
るのは、塗料中において、水性シリカゾルは負の電荷を
持ち分散しているため、カチオン系性樹脂であれば、電
気的反発がなくなり、塗料がゲル化するために鋼板上に
塗料を塗布することが困難になるからである。
The anionic aqueous resin is an aqueous resin having an anionic hydrophilic group introduced into the resin skeleton thereof, and the nonionic aqueous resin is an aqueous resin having a nonionic hydrophilic group introduced therein. Examples of the anionic hydrophilic group include a carboxyl group, a sulfonic acid group and a phosphoric acid ester group, and examples of the nonionic hydrophilic group include polyethylene glycol, a hydroxyl group, an amide group and a methylol group. In the present invention, these anionic hydrophilic groups or nonionic hydrophilic groups are introduced into the resin.
Anionic water-based resins and nonionic water-based resins are used because the aqueous silica sol has a negative charge and is dispersed in the paint, so if it is a cationic resin, electrical repulsion will disappear and the paint will gel. This is because it becomes difficult to apply the paint on the steel sheet in order to realize the above-mentioned changes.

【0023】アニオン系およびノニオン系の親水性基を
導入し水性化した樹脂であれば樹脂種類は特に限定しな
い。例えば、アクリル樹脂、エポキシ樹脂、ウレタン樹
脂、アルキッド樹脂、ポリエステル樹脂等あるいはこれ
ら樹脂の組み合わせによる樹脂骨格を一部変性した樹脂
(例えばウレタン変性エポキシ樹脂、エポキシ変性ウレ
タン樹脂、アクリル変性エポキシ樹脂等)が好適に使用
できる。しかしながら、カルボキシル化ポリエチレン系
樹脂に関しては、本発明における試験において、耐食性
とスポット溶接性が劣るものであり、これは除外する。
The type of resin is not particularly limited as long as it is an aqueous resin by introducing anionic and nonionic hydrophilic groups. For example, an acrylic resin, an epoxy resin, a urethane resin, an alkyd resin, a polyester resin, or a resin in which a resin skeleton is partially modified by a combination of these resins (for example, a urethane-modified epoxy resin, an epoxy-modified urethane resin, an acrylic-modified epoxy resin, etc.) is used. It can be preferably used. However, the carboxylated polyethylene resin is inferior in corrosion resistance and spot weldability in the test of the present invention, and is excluded.

【0024】さらに、本発明に用いられる水性樹脂とし
て、アニオン系水性ウレタン樹脂も好適に使用できる。
ウレタン系樹脂とはウレタン結合を多数分子内に有する
高分子化合物であり、樹脂骨格の一部をアクリル、エポ
キシ、アルキッド、エステル等で変性したものも好適に
使用できる。
Further, as the water-based resin used in the present invention, an anion-based water-based urethane resin can also be preferably used.
The urethane-based resin is a polymer compound having a large number of urethane bonds in its molecule, and a resin in which a part of the resin skeleton is modified with acrylic, epoxy, alkyd, ester or the like can also be preferably used.

【0025】本発明においては、アニオン系水性ウレタ
ン系樹脂と水分散シリカの配合比は樹脂100重量部に
対してシリカ10〜60重量部の範囲とする。図1に以
下の条件にて樹脂とシリカの配合比を変え、加工後耐食
性試験を行った結果を示す。評価方法は実施例に記載の
通りである。 めっき :Zn−13.0%Ni(電気)、目付け量
=20(g/m2) クロメート:Cr6+/全Cr比=65(%)、付着量=
45mg/m2 樹脂層 :アニオン系水性ウレタンエマルジョン(旭
電化工業(株)製HUX−29OH)(伸び:700
%、引張強度:350:kgf/cm2)と水分散均一粒状シ
リカゾル(日産化学工業(株)製ST−30)(平均粒
径=0.01μm)、付着量=0.9(g/m2
In the present invention, the compounding ratio of the anionic aqueous urethane resin and the water-dispersed silica is in the range of 10 to 60 parts by weight of silica based on 100 parts by weight of the resin. FIG. 1 shows the results of a corrosion resistance test after processing with the resin and silica compounding ratios changed under the following conditions. The evaluation method is as described in the examples. Plating: Zn-13.0% Ni (electric), basis weight = 20 (g / m 2 ) Chromate: Cr 6+ / total Cr ratio = 65 (%), adhesion amount =
45 mg / m 2 resin layer: anionic aqueous urethane emulsion (HUX-29OH manufactured by Asahi Denka Co., Ltd.) (elongation: 700
%, Tensile strength: 350: kgf / cm 2 ) and water-dispersed uniform granular silica sol (ST-30 manufactured by Nissan Chemical Industries, Ltd.) (average particle size = 0.01 μm), adhesion amount = 0.9 (g / m 2 )

【0026】加工後耐食性を評価するために円筒絞り試
験(絞り比2.0、しわ押さえ圧1000kg)を行っ
た試験片を5%NaCl水溶液噴霧(35℃)4時間、乾燥
(60℃)2時間、湿潤環境(RH95%)(50℃)
2時間を1サイクルとする複合サイクル腐食試験に供
し、50サイクルでの試験片側壁の赤錆発生面積率を測
定した。
In order to evaluate the corrosion resistance after processing, a test piece subjected to a cylindrical drawing test (drawing ratio 2.0, wrinkle pressing pressure 1000 kg) was sprayed with a 5% NaCl aqueous solution (35 ° C.) for 4 hours and dried (60 ° C.) 2 Time, wet environment (RH 95%) (50 ° C)
It was subjected to a combined cycle corrosion test with 2 hours as one cycle, and the area ratio of red rust on the side wall of the test piece was measured after 50 cycles.

【0027】図1よりアニオン系水性ウレタン系樹脂と
水分散シリカは樹脂100重量部に対してシリカ10〜
60重量部という配合比で加工後耐食性が良好となるこ
とがわかる。
From FIG. 1, anionic water-based urethane resin and water-dispersed silica are 10 to 10 parts by weight of silica based on 100 parts by weight of the resin.
It can be seen that the corrosion resistance after processing becomes good with the compounding ratio of 60 parts by weight.

【0028】また、アニオン系水性ウレタン樹脂の場合
は樹脂の伸びと引張強度のバランスが重要である。すな
わち、その範囲は伸びが50〜1000%且つ引張強度
が200kgf/cm2 以上である。図2に以下の条件にてウ
レタン樹脂の伸びと引張強度を変え、加工後耐食性試験
を行った結果を示す。評価方法は実施例に記載の通りで
ある。 めっき :Zn−12.5%Ni(電気)、目付け量
=20(g/m2) クロメート:Cr6+/全Cr比=65(%)、付着量=
50mg/m2 樹脂層 :アニオン系水分散型水性ウレタン樹脂と水
分散均一粒状シリカゾル(日産化学工業(株)製ST−
20)(平均粒径=0.01μm)、樹脂:シリカ=8
0:20、付着量=0.9(g/m2
Further, in the case of an anionic water-based urethane resin, it is important to balance the elongation and tensile strength of the resin. That is, the range is such that the elongation is 50 to 1000% and the tensile strength is 200 kgf / cm 2 or more. FIG. 2 shows the results of a corrosion resistance test after processing with the elongation and tensile strength of the urethane resin changed under the following conditions. The evaluation method is as described in the examples. Plating: Zn-12.5% Ni (electricity), basis weight = 20 (g / m 2 ) Chromate: Cr 6+ / total Cr ratio = 65 (%), adhesion amount =
50 mg / m 2 resin layer: Anionic water-dispersion type aqueous urethane resin and water-dispersion uniform granular silica sol (ST-manufactured by Nissan Chemical Industries, Ltd.)
20) (average particle size = 0.01 μm), resin: silica = 8
0:20, adhesion amount = 0.9 (g / m 2 )

【0029】加工後耐食性の評価方法は図1と同様に5
0サイクルでの試験片側壁の赤錆発生面積律を測定し
た。図2より、伸びが50〜1000%かつ引張強度が
200kgf/cm2 以上という範囲で加工後耐食性が良好と
なることがわかる。
The evaluation method of the corrosion resistance after processing is 5 as in FIG.
The area ratio of red rust generation on the side wall of the test piece at 0 cycle was measured. From FIG. 2, it can be seen that the corrosion resistance after processing becomes good in the range of elongation of 50 to 1000% and tensile strength of 200 kgf / cm 2 or more.

【0030】また、本発明の有機複合被覆中のシリカに
関しては、シリカ表面に適量のシラノール基を確保する
ことが腐食環境下での亜鉛系腐食生成物を安定に保持
し、高耐食性を確保するために重要である。水分散型の
シリカは充分なシラノール基を確保できるために非常に
好適である。
Regarding the silica in the organic composite coating of the present invention, securing an appropriate amount of silanol groups on the surface of the silica ensures stable retention of zinc-based corrosion products in a corrosive environment and ensures high corrosion resistance. Is important for. Water-dispersed silica is very suitable because it can secure sufficient silanol groups.

【0031】具体的には、水分散シリカゾル表面の荷
電状態をアルカリ金属イオン量や多価金属イオン量を調
整することによって制御して平均0.005 〜2μmにした
水性シリカゾル、あるいは適切な分散剤により水分散
させた疎水性ヒュームドシリカが好適に使用可能であ
る。
Specifically, the state of charge on the surface of the water-dispersed silica sol is controlled by adjusting the amount of alkali metal ions and the amount of polyvalent metal ions to give an average of 0.005 to 2 μm, or an aqueous silica sol or a suitable dispersant for water. Dispersed hydrophobic fumed silica can be preferably used.

【0032】の平均粒子径としては0.005 〜2μmの
範囲であることが好ましい。平均凝集粒子径が0.005 μ
m未満であると、樹脂層中においてもシリカは均一に分
散し、スポット溶接性の劣化が生じた。また、平均凝集
粒子径が2μmを超えると、相当数のシリカ凝集体が樹
脂層の外側まで裸出し、スポット溶接時に電極/鋼板間
の電気抵抗が著しく増大して、溶接時スパークを発生し
電極の損傷を助長することになり、スポット溶接性を劣
化させる。シリカ形状は均一な粒状であっても、一次粒
子が上記平均粒子径範囲に凝集した形状であってもよ
い。
The average particle size of is preferably in the range of 0.005 to 2 μm. Average aggregate particle size 0.005 μ
When it is less than m, the silica is uniformly dispersed even in the resin layer, and the spot weldability is deteriorated. Further, when the average aggregate particle size exceeds 2 μm, a considerable number of silica aggregates bare to the outside of the resin layer, and the electric resistance between the electrode and the steel plate during spot welding significantly increases, and sparks are generated during welding to cause electrode Damage to the spot weldability and deteriorate spot weldability. The silica shape may be a uniform particle shape or a shape in which primary particles are aggregated in the above average particle diameter range.

【0033】の疎水性ヒュームドシリカも水分散させ
ることによりシリカ表面ではシラノール基が存在するた
め、腐食生成物を安定に保持することが可能になり、こ
れは水性樹脂との組み合わせにおいて顕著に発揮され、
加工後耐食性が優れるものである。
The hydrophobic fumed silica also has a silanol group on the silica surface when dispersed in water, so that it is possible to stably hold the corrosion product, which is remarkably exhibited in combination with the aqueous resin. Is
It has excellent corrosion resistance after processing.

【0034】なお、アニオン系水性樹脂あるいはノニオ
ン系水性樹脂を配合した樹脂層中における樹脂とシリカ
の乾燥重量比は、樹脂100重量部に対して、シリカ1
0〜100重量部とするのが好ましい。シリカ量が10
重量部未満の場合、腐食環境下に晒された時に皮膜中に
形成される亜鉛系腐食生成物を安定に保持する能力に欠
け、高耐食性を獲得することはできなかった。また、シ
リカ量が100重量部を超えると、樹脂組成物との相溶
性が得られなくなり、塗料として鋼板上に塗布すること
が困難になるからである。
The dry weight ratio of the resin to silica in the resin layer containing the anionic aqueous resin or the nonionic aqueous resin is 1 part by weight of silica based on 100 parts by weight of the resin.
It is preferably from 0 to 100 parts by weight. Silica amount is 10
When the amount is less than the weight part, the ability to stably retain the zinc-based corrosion product formed in the film when exposed to a corrosive environment is insufficient, and high corrosion resistance cannot be obtained. Further, if the amount of silica exceeds 100 parts by weight, compatibility with the resin composition will not be obtained and it will be difficult to apply it as a paint on a steel sheet.

【0035】図3に以下の条件にて樹脂とシリカの配合
比を変え、平板裸耐食性試験を行った結果を示す。評価
方法は実施例に記載の通りである。 めっき :Zn−13.2%Ni(電気)、目付け量
=20(g/m2) クロメート:Cr6+/全Cr比=60(%)、付着量=
50mg/m2 樹脂層 :アニオン系アクリル(ポリメタクリル酸メ
チルとポリアクリル酸を混合したアニオン系アクリル樹
脂)と水分散ヒュームドシリカ(日本アエロジル(株)
製AEROSIL136)(粒子径=15nm)、付着
量=0.8(g/m2) 図3より、樹脂100重量部に対してシリカ10〜10
0重量部という配合比で平板耐食性が良好となる。
FIG. 3 shows the results of a flat plate bare corrosion resistance test conducted by changing the compounding ratio of resin and silica under the following conditions. The evaluation method is as described in the examples. Plating: Zn-13.2% Ni (electric), basis weight = 20 (g / m 2 ) Chromate: Cr 6+ / total Cr ratio = 60 (%), adhesion =
50 mg / m 2 resin layer: Anionic acrylic (anionic acrylic resin mixed with polymethylmethacrylate and polyacrylic acid) and water-dispersed fumed silica (Japan Aerosil Co., Ltd.)
Manufactured by AEROSIL 136) (particle size = 15 nm), adhesion amount = 0.8 (g / m 2 ) From FIG. 3, silica 10 to 10 relative to 100 parts by weight of resin.
A flat plate corrosion resistance becomes good with a compounding ratio of 0 parts by weight.

【0036】さらに、本発明における水性塗料では、製
造の焼付条件に応じた架橋剤が配合されてもよい。
Further, the water-based paint of the present invention may contain a cross-linking agent depending on the baking conditions for production.

【0037】水性樹脂および水分散シリカを配合してな
る水性塗料をクロメート被膜上に塗布する方法として
は、工業的に広範囲に用いられているロールコーター法
やエアナイフ法などの方法を用いることができる。
As a method for coating an aqueous coating material containing an aqueous resin and water-dispersed silica on a chromate film, a method such as a roll coater method or an air knife method widely used in the industry can be used. .

【0038】本発明における有機複合被覆層の塗布量は
乾燥重量にして、0.1〜3g/m2に限定する。0.1g/
m2未満であると耐食性が劣り、3g/m2を超えると、被膜
抵抗が高まりスポット溶接性および電着塗装性が劣化す
るためである。本発明の有機複合被覆鋼板を裸のままで
腐食環境に晒す場合には、0.3g/m2以上の塗布量を確
保することが耐食性の観点から好ましいが、その上層に
さらに電着塗装などを施す場合には0.1g/m2以上の有
機樹脂層が存在すれば、十分な耐食性を獲得できること
を確認した。
The coating amount of the organic composite coating layer in the present invention is limited to 0.1 to 3 g / m 2 in terms of dry weight. 0.1 g /
This is because if it is less than m 2 , corrosion resistance is poor, and if it exceeds 3 g / m 2 , film resistance increases and spot weldability and electrodeposition coatability deteriorate. When exposing the organic composite-coated steel sheet of the present invention to a corrosive environment while being bare, it is preferable to secure a coating amount of 0.3 g / m 2 or more from the viewpoint of corrosion resistance, but the upper layer thereof is further electrodeposited or the like. It was confirmed that sufficient corrosion resistance can be obtained if an organic resin layer of 0.1 g / m 2 or more is present.

【0039】有機樹脂層は、その用途に応じて両面、あ
るいは片面のみの被覆であってもよい。片面のみの被覆
の場合は、非被覆面が亜鉛系めっき、亜鉛系めっきの上
層にクロメート処理した面、あるいは冷延面等である。
The organic resin layer may be coated on both sides or only one side, depending on its use. In the case of coating on only one surface, the non-coated surface is a zinc-based plating, a surface obtained by chromating the upper layer of the zinc-based plating, a cold-rolled surface, or the like.

【0040】[0040]

【実施例】次に本発明の効果を実施例に基づいて具体的
に説明する。 (実施例1〜5および比較例1〜3)各種の両面亜鉛系
めっき鋼板(板厚0.80mm)に脱脂後ロールコータ
ーを用いて各種Cr6+/全Cr比と各種付着量の塗布型
クロメートを施し、最高到達温度130℃で焼き付け
た。次に種々の水性樹脂と平均粒子径の異なる各種シリ
カ混合することにより調整した塗料をロールコーターで
塗布した。その後、最高到達温度160℃で焼き付けた
後、直ちに水冷、乾燥した。樹脂中のシリカは次の通り
である。 A:水分散均一粒状シリカゾル(日産化学工業(株)
製) B:水分散凝集形状シリカゾル(日産化学工業(株)
製) C:水分散鎖状シリカゾル(日産化学工業(株)製) D:水分散疎水性ヒュームドシリカ(比表面積:200
m2/g)(日本アエロジル(株)製)
EXAMPLES Next, the effects of the present invention will be specifically described based on examples. Examples 1 to 5 and Comparative Examples 1 to 3 Various double-sided zinc-based plated steel sheets (plate thickness 0.80 mm) after degreasing, using a roll coater, various Cr 6+ / total Cr ratios and various coating amounts It was chromated and baked at a maximum attainable temperature of 130 ° C. Next, a coating material prepared by mixing various aqueous resins and various silicas having different average particle diameters was applied by a roll coater. After that, it was baked at the maximum attainable temperature of 160 ° C., immediately cooled with water and dried. The silica in the resin is as follows. A: Water-dispersed uniform granular silica sol (Nissan Chemical Co., Ltd.)
B): Water-dispersed aggregated silica sol (Nissan Chemical Co., Ltd.)
C: Water-dispersed chain silica sol (manufactured by Nissan Chemical Industries, Ltd.) D: Water-dispersed hydrophobic fumed silica (specific surface area: 200)
m 2 / g) (manufactured by Nippon Aerosil Co., Ltd.)

【0041】これらの有機複合被覆鋼板製品の性能評価
のために次のような試験を行った。平板耐食性を評価す
るために、5%NaCl水溶液噴霧(35℃)4時間、
乾燥(60℃)2時間、湿潤環境(RH95%)(50
℃)2時間を1サイクルとする複合サイクル腐食試験に
供し、200サイクルでの試験片の赤錆発生状況を観察
した。平板耐食性の評価基準は以下に示す。 ◎:赤錆発生なし ○:赤錆発生面積率10%未満 △:赤錆発生面積率10〜20% ×:赤錆発生面積率20%以上
The following tests were conducted to evaluate the performance of these organic composite coated steel sheet products. To evaluate the flat plate corrosion resistance, 5% NaCl aqueous solution spraying (35 ° C.) for 4 hours,
Dry (60 ° C) for 2 hours, wet environment (RH 95%) (50
It was subjected to a combined cycle corrosion test with 2 hours as one cycle, and the occurrence of red rust on the test piece at 200 cycles was observed. The evaluation criteria for flat plate corrosion resistance are shown below. ◎: No red rust generation ○: Red rust generation area ratio less than 10% △: Red rust generation area ratio 10 to 20% ×: Red rust generation area ratio 20% or more

【0042】加工後耐食性を評価するために円筒絞り試
験(絞り比2.0、しわ押さえ圧1000kg)を行っ
た試験片を5%NaCl水溶液噴霧(35℃)4時間、
乾燥(60℃)2時間、湿潤環境(RH95%)(50
℃)2時間を1サイクルとする複合サイクル腐食試験に
供し、50サイクルでの試験片側壁の赤錆発生状況を観
察した。 ◎:赤錆発生なし ○:赤錆発生面積率10%未満 △:赤錆発生面積率10〜20% ×:赤錆発生面積率20%以上
In order to evaluate the corrosion resistance after processing, a cylindrical drawing test (drawing ratio 2.0, wrinkle pressing pressure 1000 kg) was applied to a test piece and sprayed with a 5% NaCl aqueous solution (35 ° C.) for 4 hours.
Dry (60 ° C) for 2 hours, wet environment (RH 95%) (50
(° C) Two hours was used as a cycle for a combined cycle corrosion test, and the occurrence of red rust on the side wall of the test piece at 50 cycles was observed. ◎: No red rust generation ○: Red rust generation area ratio less than 10% △: Red rust generation area ratio 10 to 20% ×: Red rust generation area ratio 20% or more

【0043】耐クロム溶出性を評価するために、脱脂、
水洗、表面調整、化成処理の4工程を行い、処理前後の
Cr付着量の変化を蛍光X線分析により測定した。評価
基準は以下に示す。 ○:1mg/m2 以下 △:1〜2mg/m2 ×:2mg/m2 以上
To evaluate the chromium elution resistance, degreasing,
Four steps of washing with water, surface adjustment, and chemical conversion treatment were performed, and changes in the Cr adhesion amount before and after the treatment were measured by fluorescent X-ray analysis. The evaluation criteria are shown below. ○: 1mg / m 2 or less △: 1~2mg / m 2 ×: 2mg / m 2 or more

【0044】スポット溶接性を評価するために、先端6
mmφのAl2 3 分散銅合金製の溶接チップを用い、
加圧力200kgf、溶接電流9kA、溶接時間10H
zで連続溶接を行い、ナゲット径が基準径を下回るまで
の連続溶接打点数を測定した。評価基準は以下に示す。 ◎:3000点以上 ○:2000〜3000点 △:1000〜2000点 ×:1000点未満
To evaluate the spot weldability, the tip 6
Using a welding tip made of Al 2 O 3 dispersed copper alloy of mmφ,
Welding pressure 200kgf, welding current 9kA, welding time 10H
Continuous welding was performed at z, and the number of continuous welding points until the nugget diameter fell below the reference diameter was measured. The evaluation criteria are shown below. ◎: 3000 points or more ○: 2000 to 3000 points △: 1000 to 2000 points ×: Less than 1000 points

【0045】表1にクロメート層、樹脂層の条件、製品
の有機樹脂層中におけるシリカの分布状態と試験結果を
まとめた。 (実施例6〜14および比較例4〜8)各種の両面亜鉛
系めっき鋼板(板厚0.75mm)に脱脂後ロールコー
ターを用いて各種Cr6+/全Cr比と各種付着量の塗布
型クロメートを施し、最高到達温度130℃で焼き付け
た。次に水性方法および伸び、強度の異なる水性ウレタ
ン系樹脂とシリカを混合することにより調整した塗料を
ロールコーターで塗布した。その後、最高到達温度16
0℃で焼き付けた後、直ちに水冷、乾燥した。樹脂中の
シリカは実施例1〜5、比較例1〜3と同様である。こ
れらの有機複合被覆鋼板製品の性能評価は表1と同様に
行った。表2にクロメート層、樹脂層の条件、製品の有
機樹脂層中におけるシリカの分布状態と試験結果をまと
めた。
Table 1 shows the conditions of the chromate layer and the resin layer, the distribution of silica in the organic resin layer of the product, and the test results. (Examples 6 to 14 and Comparative Examples 4 to 8) Various double-sided zinc-based plated steel sheets (sheet thickness 0.75 mm) were coated with various Cr 6+ / total Cr ratios and various amounts of adhesion using a roll coater after degreasing. It was chromated and baked at a maximum attainable temperature of 130 ° C. Next, a coating material prepared by mixing an aqueous urethane resin having different aqueous methods and elongations and strengths with silica was applied with a roll coater. After that, the highest temperature reached 16
After baking at 0 ° C., it was immediately water-cooled and dried. The silica in the resin is the same as in Examples 1-5 and Comparative Examples 1-3. Performance evaluation of these organic composite coated steel sheet products was performed in the same manner as in Table 1. Table 2 shows the conditions of the chromate layer, the resin layer, the distribution state of silica in the organic resin layer of the product, and the test results.

【0046】[0046]

【表1】 [Table 1]

【0047】[0047]

【表2】 [Table 2]

【0048】[0048]

【表3】 [Table 3]

【0049】[0049]

【表4】 [Table 4]

【0050】[0050]

【表5】 [Table 5]

【0051】[0051]

【表6】 [Table 6]

【0052】[0052]

【発明の効果】これまでに説明したように、本発明の有
機複合被覆鋼板は優れた平板耐食性、加工後耐食性およ
びスポット溶接性を有し、従来の水性塗料での問題点を
解決できることから、自動車車体用をはじめとして、同
様の品質特性を期待される広範囲の用途に使用すること
ができるので、工業的な価値は極めて高い。
As described above, the organic composite coated steel sheet of the present invention has excellent flat plate corrosion resistance, post-processing corrosion resistance and spot weldability, and can solve the problems with conventional water-based paints. Since it can be used in a wide range of applications where similar quality characteristics are expected, including those for automobile bodies, its industrial value is extremely high.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】 樹脂とシリカの配合比の加工後耐食性への効
果を示す図である。
FIG. 1 is a diagram showing the effect of a compounding ratio of a resin and silica on post-processing corrosion resistance.

【図2】 アニオン系水性ウレタン樹脂の伸びと引張強
度を変えた場合の加工後耐食性への影響を示す図であ
る。
FIG. 2 is a diagram showing the influence on corrosion resistance after processing when the elongation and tensile strength of an anionic water-based urethane resin are changed.

【図3】 樹脂とシリカの配合比の平板耐食性への効果
を示す図である。
FIG. 3 is a diagram showing the effect of the compounding ratio of resin and silica on the flat plate corrosion resistance.

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 浜 原 京 子 千葉県千葉市中央区川崎町1番地 川崎製 鉄株式会社技術研究本部内 (72)発明者 望 月 一 雄 千葉県千葉市中央区川崎町1番地 川崎製 鉄株式会社技術研究本部内 (72)発明者 森 戸 延 行 千葉県千葉市中央区川崎町1番地 川崎製 鉄株式会社技術研究本部内 ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (72) Kyoko Hamahara Inventor 1 Kawasaki-cho, Chuo-ku, Chiba-shi, Chiba Kawasaki Steel Corporation Technical Research Division (72) Inventor Kazuo Mochizuki Chuo-ku, Chiba-shi, Chiba Kawasaki-cho 1 Technical Research Headquarters Kawasaki Steel Co., Ltd. (72) Inventor Morito Extension No. 1 Kawasaki-cho Chuo-ku, Chiba City Chiba Prefecture Kawasaki Steel Co., Ltd. Technical Research Headquarters

Claims (7)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】亜鉛または亜鉛系合金めっき鋼板表面上に
Cr6+量が全Cr量に対して70%以下で、付着量がC
r換算で5〜500mg/m2 のクロメート被膜を有し、該
クロメート被膜の上層に付着量が乾燥重量にして、0.
1〜3g/m2である、主として水分散シリカおよびアニオ
ン系水性樹脂を配合してなる樹脂層を有する加工後耐食
性に優れた有機複合被覆鋼板。
1. The amount of Cr 6+ on the surface of a zinc- or zinc-based alloy-plated steel sheet is 70% or less of the total amount of Cr, and the amount of adhesion is C.
It has a chromate film of 5 to 500 mg / m 2 in terms of r, and the amount adhering to the upper layer of the chromate film is a dry weight of 0.
An organic composite-coated steel sheet having excellent corrosion resistance after processing, which has a resin layer mainly composed of water-dispersed silica and an anionic water-based resin, which is 1 to 3 g / m 2 .
【請求項2】亜鉛または亜鉛系合金めっき鋼板表面上に
Cr6+量が全Cr量に対して70%以下で、付着量がC
r換算で5〜500mg/m2 のクロメート被膜を有し、該
クロメート被膜の上層に付着量が乾燥重量にして、0.
1〜3g/m2である、主として水分散シリカおよびノニオ
ン系水性樹脂を配合してなる樹脂層を有する加工後耐食
性に優れた有機複合被覆鋼板。
2. The amount of Cr 6+ on the surface of a zinc or zinc-based alloy plated steel sheet is 70% or less of the total amount of Cr, and the amount of adhesion is C
It has a chromate film of 5 to 500 mg / m 2 in terms of r, and the amount adhering to the upper layer of the chromate film is a dry weight of 0.
An organic composite-coated steel sheet excellent in post-processing corrosion resistance, having a resin layer mainly composed of water-dispersed silica and a nonionic aqueous resin of 1 to 3 g / m 2 .
【請求項3】亜鉛または亜鉛系合金めっき鋼板表面上に
Cr6+量が全Cr量に対して70%以下で、付着量がC
r換算で5〜500mg/m2 のクロメート被膜を有し、該
クロメート被膜の上層に付着量が乾燥重量にして、0.
1〜3g/m2である、主として水分散シリカおよびアニオ
ン系水性ウレタン樹脂を配合してなる樹脂層を有し、樹
脂層中におけるシリカと有機樹脂の乾燥重量比率が、樹
脂100重量部に対してシリカ10〜60重量部である
加工後耐食性に優れた有機複合被覆鋼板。
3. The amount of Cr 6+ on the surface of a zinc or zinc-based alloy plated steel sheet is 70% or less with respect to the total amount of Cr, and the amount of adhesion is C
It has a chromate film of 5 to 500 mg / m 2 in terms of r, and the amount adhering to the upper layer of the chromate film is a dry weight of 0.
It has a resin layer mainly composed of water-dispersed silica and anionic water-based urethane resin of 1 to 3 g / m 2 , and the dry weight ratio of silica and organic resin in the resin layer is 100 parts by weight of the resin. An organic composite-coated steel sheet having 10 to 60 parts by weight of silica and excellent in corrosion resistance after processing.
【請求項4】構成するシリカとして、平均粒子径が0.00
5 〜2μmである水性シリカゾルを用いる請求項1〜3
のいずれかに記載の加工後耐食性に優れた有機複合被覆
鋼板。
4. The silica as a constituent has an average particle size of 0.00.
An aqueous silica sol having a particle size of 5 to 2 μm is used.
2. An organic composite coated steel sheet having excellent corrosion resistance after processing according to any one of 1.
【請求項5】構成するシリカとして、水分散疎水性ヒュ
ームドシリカを用いる請求項1〜3のいずれかに記載の
加工後耐食性に優れた有機複合被覆鋼板。
5. An organic composite-coated steel sheet excellent in corrosion resistance after processing according to claim 1, wherein water-dispersed hydrophobic fumed silica is used as the constituent silica.
【請求項6】樹脂層中におけるシリカと有機樹脂の乾燥
重量比率が、樹脂100重量部に対してシリカ10〜1
00重量部である請求項1、2、4および5のいずれか
に記載の加工後耐食性に優れた有機複合被覆鋼板。
6. The dry weight ratio of silica to organic resin in the resin layer is 10 to 1 with respect to 100 parts by weight of resin.
It is 100 parts by weight, and the organic composite-coated steel sheet excellent in corrosion resistance after working according to claim 1, 2, 4, or 5.
【請求項7】構成するアニオン系水性ウレタン樹脂とし
て、伸びが50〜1000%かつ引張強度が200kgf/
cm2 以上であるアニオン系水性ウレタン樹脂を用いる請
求項3に記載の加工後耐食性に優れた有機複合被覆鋼
板。
7. The anionic water-based urethane resin constituting the composition has an elongation of 50 to 1000% and a tensile strength of 200 kgf /.
The organic composite-coated steel sheet excellent in corrosion resistance after processing according to claim 3, wherein an anionic water-based urethane resin having a cm 2 or more is used.
JP5197436A 1992-08-17 1993-08-09 Organic composite coated steel sheet with excellent corrosion resistance after processing Expired - Fee Related JP2793945B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP5197436A JP2793945B2 (en) 1992-08-17 1993-08-09 Organic composite coated steel sheet with excellent corrosion resistance after processing

Applications Claiming Priority (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP4-217669 1992-08-17
JP21766992 1992-08-17
JP33263792 1992-12-14
JP4-332637 1992-12-14
JP5197436A JP2793945B2 (en) 1992-08-17 1993-08-09 Organic composite coated steel sheet with excellent corrosion resistance after processing

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH06234187A true JPH06234187A (en) 1994-08-23
JP2793945B2 JP2793945B2 (en) 1998-09-03

Family

ID=27327377

Family Applications (1)

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Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2793945B2 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2009155688A (en) * 2007-12-26 2009-07-16 Nisshin Steel Co Ltd Chemical conversion treatment liquid superior in storage stability for steel sheet

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH02263633A (en) * 1989-04-04 1990-10-26 Nippon Steel Corp High corrosion-resistant colored thin film coated steel plate with excellent press workability and spot weldability
JPH0471839A (en) * 1990-07-12 1992-03-06 Kawasaki Steel Corp Organic composite coated steel sheet excellent in corrosion resistance
JPH0474872A (en) * 1990-07-16 1992-03-10 Sumitomo Metal Ind Ltd Organic composite coated steel sheet having excellent corrosion resistance

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH02263633A (en) * 1989-04-04 1990-10-26 Nippon Steel Corp High corrosion-resistant colored thin film coated steel plate with excellent press workability and spot weldability
JPH0471839A (en) * 1990-07-12 1992-03-06 Kawasaki Steel Corp Organic composite coated steel sheet excellent in corrosion resistance
JPH0474872A (en) * 1990-07-16 1992-03-10 Sumitomo Metal Ind Ltd Organic composite coated steel sheet having excellent corrosion resistance

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2009155688A (en) * 2007-12-26 2009-07-16 Nisshin Steel Co Ltd Chemical conversion treatment liquid superior in storage stability for steel sheet

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Publication number Publication date
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