JPH06233711A - Shelf holder - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE:To provide the shelf holder which eliminates the danger of dropping a shelf board down at a sink or a furniture such as a sideboard or hung board, can more surely fix the shelf board and extremely easily fits the shelf board. CONSTITUTION:This shelf holder is composed of the four parts of a fixer 1 equipped with a plate-shaped slider 1a and a grip part 1b almost in a semi-circular arc shape, main body 2 of the shelf holder equipped with a vertically directed through hole 2a, counterbore part 2b coaxial with the through hole on the lower face, through groove 2c passed through to right and left, lower opening 2d under the through groove and round hole 2e above the through groove, pin member 3 for which one edge is inserted to the hole of the side panel of the furniture, and stopper 4 such as a screw. The main body 2 of the shelf holder is fitted and fixed to a shelf panel 6, the slider 1a of the fixer 1 is freely slidably inserted and mounted to the through groove 2c at the main body 2 of the shelf holder, and the other edge of the pin member 3 is inserted and fitted to the round hole 2e at the main body 2 of the shelf holder.

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a shelf holder used for mounting a shelf plate in furniture such as a sink, a cupboard or a hanging cabinet.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, as a shelf holder of this type, FIG.
The vertical through hole 10a and the horizontal through hole 1 shown in FIG.
0b and the locking member 10 provided so as to intersect with the shaft portion 1
1b and a pin member 11 having a long hole penetrating therethrough, the shaft portion 11b of the pin member 11 is passed through the through hole 10b in the left-right direction of the locking member 10, and the tip of the shaft portion 11b is attached to the side plate 5 of furniture or the like. A fastener 1 such as a screw that is inserted into the hole 5a provided
The present applicant has proposed a shelf receiver having a structure in which the locking member 10 is fixed to the shelf board 6 through the through hole 10a in the vertical direction of the locking member 10 and the long hole of the shaft portion 11b of the pin member 11. Was previously proposed (see Japanese Examined Patent Publication No. 63-58564).

[0003]

In the conventional shelf receiver, when the shaft portion 11b of the pin member 11 is pushed into the hole 5a of the side plate 5 as shown in FIG. The structure is such that the claw portion 11d provided on the side edge 11a of the pin member 11 is hooked and locked to the engaging portion 10e, which is formed by a portion, but when a large amount of objects are placed on the shelf board 6, or Due to bending or vibration of the shelf plate 6 itself due to an external force, a force acts in the direction to release the above-mentioned locking, and the claw portion 11d of the pin member 11 is disengaged or loosened from the engaging portion 10e and the shaft of the pin member 11 is released. The part 11b comes out of the hole 5a of the side plate 5, and as a result, there is a problem that the shelf board or a stored item placed on the shelf board falls and is damaged. Further, since the tip of the shaft portion 11b of the pin member 11 inserted into the through hole 10b of the locking member 10 attached to the shelf plate 6 in advance is inserted into the hole 5a of the side plate 5, the shaft portion of the pin member 11 is formed. Hole 5a of the side plate 5 of 11b
At the time of inserting into the work, the hole 5a of the side plate 5 itself is hidden by the locking member 10 and the shelf plate 6 and it is difficult to find them, and there is a problem that these operations while lifting the shelf plate are very troublesome. Was there.

The present invention provides a shelf holder which can be fixed more securely without fear of falling even when the shelf plate is bent, and in particular, which facilitates the mounting work of the shelf plate. It is an object.

[0005]

In order to achieve the above object, in a shelf holder of the present invention, a plate-shaped slide piece and a projection formed from one end portion on the lower surface side of the slide piece toward the other end side. And a fixture having a substantially semi-arcuate knob portion whose distal end is formed separately from the lower surface of the slide piece,
A through hole that has a through hole extending in the vertical direction at one end and a counterbore part that is concentric with the through hole on the lower surface, and the slide groove of the fixing tool is supported and slides in the left and right direction and the through groove. A lower surface opening in which the knob portion of the fixture moves downward and the tip of the knob portion is locked in front of the counterbore hole, and a left and right circular hole communicating with the through groove above the through groove. The shelf receiving body has a pin member that is inserted into a hole provided in a side plate of furniture or the like, and has a through hole extending in the up-down direction of the shelf receiving body with screws or nails fixed from below. The shelf receiving body is fixed to the lower surface of the end of the shelf board through a tool,
The slide piece of the fixture is inserted into the lateral through groove of the shelf receiving body from the side where the side plate of the furniture or the like is located so that the fixture is slidable in the left and right direction, and one end is inserted into the hole of the side plate. The other end of the pin member is inserted into the round hole of the shelf receiving body to support the shelf plate, and the fixing tool is slid to lift the shelf plate upward to open the lower surface opening of the shelf receiving body into the pin member. Through which the shelves can be removed.

[0006]

[Function] The position of the through groove formed in the shelf receiving body that penetrates in the left and right direction is fixed to the shelf board by attaching the shelf receiving body to the shelf board with screws or the like so that the slide piece of the fixing tool can slide in the left and right direction. In such a state, the depth of the counterbore for accommodating the head of the screw or the like is increased so that the head of the screw or the like is not disturbed, and the slide piece is provided at a position where the slide piece can slide under the head of the screw or the like. The substantially semi-circular knob portion of the fixture acts as a grip portion when the fixture is slid, and the tip portion of the knob portion has a wall surface (a bottom surface opening and It acts as a stopper by abuttingly engaging and locking with the boundary wall with the spot facing portion, and thereby preventing the fixing tool from slipping out due to vibration or the like. The dimension in the width direction of the lower surface opening provided in the shelf receiving body is such that the pin portion can move through the lower surface opening portion when the knob of the fixture can be moved and the shelf plate is lifted and removed. It is formed in a size slightly larger than the diameter of.

[0007]

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT An embodiment of a shelf holder according to the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. 1 (a) is a partial cross-sectional view of a state where a shelf board is attached using a shelf holder, FIG.
1B is an explanatory cross-sectional view showing a sliding state of the fixture shown in FIG. 1A, FIG. 1C is a left side view of the shelf receiving body shown in FIG. 1A, and FIG. 1D is a shelf receiving device. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the shelf receiving device, in which the fixing device 1 and the shelf receiving main body 2 are molded of synthetic resin such as ABS resin or polyamide resin, and the pin member 3 is made of metal or synthetic resin. It is composed of four parts such as a fastener 4 such as a screw. As shown in FIG. 1 (d), the fixture 1 has a slide piece 1a having a plate-shaped tip portion formed in an arc shape, and a slide piece 1a that is integrally projected from one end of the lower surface of the slide piece 1a. Of the slide piece 1a is formed in a shape having a substantially semi-arcuate knob portion 1b which is formed so as to be separated from the bottom surface of the slide piece 1a so as not to be continuous with the bottom surface of the slide piece 1a. The width is smaller than the width of the piece 1a. The tip of the knob portion 1b is shown in FIG.
As shown in (a), it has elasticity to such an extent that it can be slightly deformed in the vertical direction.

Next, as shown in FIG. 1 (d), the shelf receiving main body 2 has a through hole 2a directed vertically (toward the shelf plate) on one side and a counterbore portion concentric with the through hole 2a. 2b is formed on the lower surface, and the through hole 2c is formed in a size slightly thicker than the plate thickness of the slide piece 1a so that the slide piece 1a of the fixture 1 can slide left and right in the left and right direction. It is provided so as to intersect at the portion 2b. Below the through groove 2c, as shown in FIGS. 1 (b) and 1 (c), the knob portion 1b is provided so that the knob portion 1b can also pass along with the slide of the slide piece 1a in the fixture 1. A lower surface opening 2d having a width dimension is formed up to a position before the counterbore 2b, and the through groove 2c is further formed.
As shown in FIG. 1 (c), a round hole 2e into which a pin member 3 described later is inserted and fitted is formed so as to communicate with the through groove 2c. The width of the lower surface opening 2d is such that the knob portion 1b of the fixture 1 can pass through as described above and the pin member 3 can also pass through (a size slightly larger than the diameter of the pin member 3). Formed.

The pin member 3 shown in FIG. 1 (d), which is made of metal or synthetic resin, has a diameter of about 8 mm, and one end of which is a side plate 5 such as furniture as shown in FIG. 1 (a). Of the shelf receiving body 2 while the other end is inserted into the hole 5a.
It is inserted and fitted into the round hole 2e portion of the.

The fastener 4 comprises a tapping screw, a wood screw or the like.

Next, the mounting of the shelf board to furniture such as a cupboard using the shelf receiver according to the present invention will be described.
As shown in FIG. 1 (a), a fastener 4 such as a screw is passed through the counterbore 2 b on the lower surface of the shelf receiving body 2 shown in FIG. Is attached and fixed to the lower surfaces of the left and right ends of the shelf plate 6. It should be noted that the above-mentioned shelf receiving main body 2 has two shelves at the left and right ends of one shelf plate 6, respectively.
About 4 pieces can be attached to each piece. Next, the slide piece 1a of the fixture 1 is inserted into the through hole 2c (shown in FIG. 1D) penetrating in a lateral direction of each shelf receiving body 2 attached to the shelf board 6 as described above. ) Insert the furniture by inserting it from the side plate 5 side. When the fixture 1 is inserted in this way,
As shown in FIG. 1A, the knob portion 1b of the fixture 1
The tip portion of the knob portion 1b comes into contact with the portion of the wall surface 2g at the boundary between the lower surface opening 2d of the shelf receiving main body 2 and the spot facing portion 2b and once stops, so that the tip portion of the knob portion 1b is shown in FIG. 1 (a). The fixture 1 is further pushed in while pulling to the arrow side in the downward direction, and the fixture 1 is slid to the position of the chain double-dashed line shown in FIG. 1B. On the other hand, in the hole 5a of the side plate 5 of furniture such as a cupboard to which the shelf plate 6 is attached, as shown in FIG.
As shown in FIG. 1, one end of the pin member 3 is inserted in advance, and the shelf board 6 to which the shelf receiving body 2 having the fixture 1 inserted therein is attached as described above is brought into the furniture, and the shelf board 6 is lowered. The pin member 3 passes through a portion of the lower surface opening 2d of the shelf receiving main body 2 attached to the shelf board 6 and is pushed in so as to be locked by the round hole 2e of the shelf receiving main body 2. Finally, the fixture 1 is slid from the position of the chain double-dashed line shown in FIG. 1 (b) to the position of the solid line while pulling the tip portion of the knob portion 1b downward, and the tip of the knob portion 1b is attached to the wall surface 2g. If locked, attachment is completed as shown in FIG.

Next, when removing the shelf plate 6 that has already been set, this time, as shown in FIG. 1B, the tip portion of the knob portion 1b of the fixture 1 is pulled downward to engage with the wall surface 2g. While releasing the stop, the fixture 1 can be slid up to the position indicated by the two-dot chain line in the right direction and the shelf board 6 can be lifted up to pull out the shelf board 6 upward.

The knob 1b of the fixture 1 has a
As shown in FIG. 3, a ridge 1c is provided below the tip of the knob portion 1b by about one finger, and the ridge 1c is picked up to slide the fixing tool 1 to the left and right. It will be even easier.

[0014]

The shelf holder according to the present invention is constructed as described above, and when a stored item is placed on the shelf board and the shelf board bends downward, the knob of the fixing tool is used. Since the front end portion of the portion is locked by the wall surface portion of the lower surface of the shelf receiving body to prevent the fixture from sliding, it is possible to securely fix the shelf plate without fear of falling. Further, especially, the attaching work of the shelf plate can be easily performed by a simple work as compared with the conventional one, and the fasteners such as screws are hidden by the slide pieces of the fixture 1, so that the appearance is improved.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 shows an embodiment of a shelf holder according to the present invention, (a)
Is a partial cross-sectional view of the state where the shelf plate is attached using the shelf receiver,
(B) is explanatory sectional drawing which shows the sliding state of the fixing tool in (a), (c) is a left side view of the shelf receiving main body in (a), (d) is an exploded perspective view of a shelf receiving tool.

FIG. 2A is a perspective view showing a state when a shelf board is set using the shelf receiver according to the present invention, and FIG. 2B is a perspective view when the setting is completed.

FIG. 3 is a perspective view of another embodiment different from the fixtures of FIGS. 1 and 2.

FIG. 4 is an explanatory sectional view showing a conventional shelf receiver.

[Explanation of symbols]

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Fixing tool 1a ... Sliding piece 1b ... Knob part 1c ... Convex strip 2 ... Shelf receiving body 2a ... Through hole (vertical direction) 2b ... Counterbore part 2c ... Through groove (horizontal direction) 2d ... Bottom surface opening 2e ... Round hole 2f ... Guide part 2g ... Wall surface 3 ... Pin member (dough) 4 ... Stopper 5 ... Side plate 5a ... Hole 6 ... Shelf plate 10 ... Locking member 10a ... Through hole (vertical direction) 10b ... Through hole (horizontal direction) 10e ... Engagement part 11 ... Pin member 11a ... Side 11b ... Shaft part 11d ... Claw part 12 ... Fastener

Claims (1)

[Claims] 1. A plate-shaped slide piece, and a substantially semi-circular arc formed so as to project from the one end portion on the lower surface side of the slide piece toward the other end and the tip end thereof is formed separately from the lower surface of the slide piece. A fixture having a knob portion, a through hole extending in the vertical direction at one end and a counterbore portion concentric with the through hole on the lower surface, and the slide piece of the fixture is supported in the horizontal direction. A through groove that slides, a lower surface opening where the knob portion of the fixture moves below the through groove, and a tip of the knob portion is locked in front of the counterbore hole, and the through groove above the through groove. A shelf receiving main body having a circular hole in the left-right direction communicating with, and a pin member having one end inserted into a hole provided in a side plate of furniture or the like, the through hole extending in the vertical direction of the shelf receiving main body. Through the fasteners such as screws or nails from below, the shelf receiving body is the bottom surface of the end of the shelf board. The slide piece of the fixture is inserted into the left-right through groove of the shelf receiving body from the side where the side plate of the furniture or the like is located so that the fixture is slidable in the left-right direction, and one end of the side plate is fixed. The other end of the pin member inserted into the hole is inserted into a round hole of the shelf receiving body to support the shelf board, and the fixing tool is slid to lift the shelf board upward to lower the shelf receiving body. A shelf holder characterized in that the pin member passes through the opening so that the shelf plate can be removed.