JPH06229131A - Factory sanitation and transfer method thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE:To deliver such equipment as a bathroom into a large factory easily. CONSTITUTION:A base and a bathroom are installed to a required space and they are connected to piping and a water feed pipe. An opening 120 is installed to a plate 112a welded to the bottom of a frame 112 of the bathroom 12. A bolt 122 is planted from the top of a frame 116 of a base 10 so as to comply with each of the openings 120. An opening 118a is bored on a plate 116a welded to a frame 116. A nut 122a is concentrically welded to the opening 118a. The bolt 122 is threaded with the nut 122a so that it may move vertically. When the bathroom 12 is loaded on the base 10, the bolt 122 is fitted into the opening 122, which makes it possible to align the bathroom 12 and prevent the bathroom from transverse deviation during earthquake or transfer.

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

The present invention relates to a sanitary facility for factories,
In particular, from the source of sanitary equipment to the customer's factory,
The present invention relates to sanitary facilities for factories such as toilets that are easy to install and install.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art In large scale factories such as automobile production factories, toilets are provided at various places inside the factory building, but during short breaks, it becomes crowded and the distance between the workplace and the toilet is round-trip. There is a problem that it may not be in time for a long time. Therefore, it is necessary to install toilets in many places in the factory.

By the way, in automobile factories and the like, lines are often changed in accordance with changes in production models and increase / decrease in production numbers. Therefore, it is necessary to quickly install, remove, or move the toilet in line with the line change.

[0004] Conventional sanitary equipment for factories is usually installed as a solid fixed equipment, and when moving or newly installing a toilet, it is necessary to carry out various large-scale constructions and change the line. There has been a problem that the amount of work involved is increased and the time and date required for that is also increased.

In order to solve such a problem, the applicant of the present invention filed Japanese Utility Model Application No. 3-33150 (hereinafter referred to as a prior application).
Etc., a base provided with a sewage tank and a pump for discharging sewage in the sewage tank, and a cage-like room that is separably installed on the base from the base, and has a sanitary facility inside. And a sanitary equipment room provided, wherein the base sanitary equipment room and the sanitary equipment room each have a height of 2.5 m or less.

In the industrial sanitary equipment of the earlier application,
The base and sanitary equipment room will be installed separately or integrally at the required locations in the factory. Since the height of this base and sanitary equipment room is 2.5 m or less, it does not exceed 3.8 m (the height limit under the Road Traffic Law) even when loaded on a truck.
Therefore, truck transportation is easy. As a result, it is possible to quickly install new toilet equipment at a desired location in the factory. Also, when moving the toilet equipment, the base and the sanitary equipment room can be separated from each other as necessary, and therefore the movement is extremely easy. Similarly, existing sanitary facilities for factories can be easily removed.

Since the base is provided with a sewage tank and a pump for pumping sewage, the drainage pipe should be installed at a height sufficiently higher than the floor such as in the vicinity of the ceiling beam in the factory. Can discharge sewage. In this way, the drain pipe can be installed regardless of the factory line.

In this earlier application, the applicant has further
For a factory in which an upper surface of the base is provided with a concave portion or a convex portion for positioning the sanitary equipment chamber, and a lower surface of the sanitary equipment chamber is provided with a convex portion or a concave portion engaging with the concave portion or the convex portion. Proposes sanitary equipment.

By providing such a concave portion and a convex portion, the sanitary equipment room can be positioned by engaging the unevenness of the upper surface of the base with the unevenness of the lower surface of the sanitary equipment room, and the sanitary equipment room can be stabilized during an earthquake. It is possible to improve the property (prevent lateral displacement).

As a concrete mode of the convex portion on the upper surface of the base and the concave portion on the lower surface of the sanitary equipment chamber, there is disclosed one in which a pin is provided on the upper surface of the base and a concave hole is provided on the lower surface of the sanitary equipment chamber.

Instead of such a pin, the 16th
As shown in the figure, it is also considered to fix the insert piece 1 whose upper end is narrowed to the upper surface of the base.

[0012]

The industrial sanitary equipment disclosed in the above-mentioned prior application has a problem that it takes a little time to move the entire equipment or the base.

An object of the present invention is to provide a sanitary facility for factory which is extremely easy to move and a method for moving the same.

[0014]

According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a sanitary facility for a factory, wherein a base provided with a sewage tank and a pump for discharging sewage in the sewage tank and the base can be separated from the base. A sanitary room provided with a sanitary room inside, and a projection for positioning the sanitary room is provided on the upper surface of the base. In a factory sanitary facility in which an engaging portion that engages with the convex portion is provided on the lower surface of the sanitary facility chamber, the convex portion is
A bolt that can be screwed up and down, and is screwed to a female screw portion provided on the base.

A method for moving the sanitary equipment for factory according to claim 2 is as follows:
The method for moving the sanitary facility for factory according to claim 1, wherein when the base is lifted and moved, the bolt is detached from the female screw portion, and a hook fitting is screwed to the female screw portion. It is characterized in that the lifting device is hooked on the metal fitting to lift the base.

According to a third aspect of the present invention, the sanitary equipment for a factory has a base provided with a sewage tank and a pump for discharging sewage in the sewage tank, and a ridge-like shape installed on the base so as to be separable from the base. And a sanitary equipment room in which sanitary equipment is provided, wherein a convex portion for positioning the sanitary equipment room is provided on the upper surface of the base, In a sanitary facility for a factory in which an engaging portion that engages with the convex portion is provided on a lower surface, the convex portion is a bolt projecting upward.

According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, there is provided a method for moving a sanitary facility for a factory,
The method for moving the sanitary facility for factory according to claim 3, wherein a hook metal fitting is screwed on the bolt, and a lifting device is hooked on the hook metal fitting to lift the base. Is.

The method for moving the sanitary equipment for factory according to claim 5 is as follows:
A base provided with a sewage tank and a pump for discharging sewage in the sewage tank, and a cage-like room that is separably installed from the base on the base, and a sanitary facility is provided inside. In the method for moving a factory sanitary facility including: a sanitary facility room, the pneumatic tire is provided on the base, and after the pneumatic tire is moved to a target location, the pneumatic tire is deflated to remove the base from the pneumatic tire. It is characterized in that it is seated at a target location.

The method for moving the sanitary equipment for factory according to claim 6 is as follows:
A base provided with a sewage tank and a pump for discharging sewage in the sewage tank, and a cage-like room that is separably installed from the base on the base, and a sanitary facility is provided inside. In a method for moving a factory sanitary equipment including: a sanitary equipment room, the factory sanitary equipment is placed on a truck with pneumatic tires, moved to a target location, and then air is blown from the pneumatic tires. It is characterized in that the dolly is pulled out and the dolly is seated on the target location.

[0020]

According to the first aspect of the sanitary equipment of the present invention, the bolt is removed from the female screw portion of the base and the hook metal fitting such as an eyebolt is screwed to the female screw portion as in the moving method of the second aspect.
By hooking a rope or the like on the hook fitting, the base can be lifted and moved very easily.

In the sanitary facility for factory according to claim 3, hook metal fittings such as an eye nut are screwed to the bolt of the base as in the moving method according to claim 4. This allows the base to be lifted and moved in the same manner as described above.

In the moving method according to the fifth and sixth aspects, the pneumatic tire is rolled to move the base or the sanitary equipment for factory. This movement is extremely smooth because it is caused by rolling of the pneumatic tire. When the pneumatic tire is deflated after being moved to the target location, the base or the truck sits down and the base or the sanitary equipment for factory is fixedly installed.

After that, in order to re-transfer the base or the sanitary equipment for factory, it is sufficient to inflate the tire.

[0024]

Embodiments will be described below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a vertical cross-sectional view of a connecting portion between a sanitary equipment base and a sanitary equipment room according to an embodiment of the present invention.
3 shows a cross section taken along line I-I of FIG. 3. 2 is an external front view of a sanitary facility for factories, FIG. 3 is an internal configuration diagram taken along the-line of FIG. 2, FIG. 4 is an internal configuration diagram taken along the-line of FIG. 3, and FIG. Internal configuration diagram along line-in FIG. 3, No. 6
The drawing is an internal configuration diagram taken along the line-in FIG. 7 and 8 are piping diagrams in the toilet room, FIG. 9 is a vertical sectional view of the toilet equipment, and FIG. 10 is a plan view of the base. 11th
FIG. 12 is a perspective view of a main part of the frame of FIG. 1, FIG. 12 is a front view of a base frame, and FIG. 13 is a front view of a main part showing a connecting portion between the frame of the toilet room and the base frame.
FIG. 1 is a plan configuration diagram of a factory sanitary facility according to an embodiment of the present invention.

As shown in FIG. 2, the factory sanitary equipment according to this embodiment includes a base 10 installed on the floor of the factory,
The toilet room 12 is installed on the base 10. 14 is an entrance / exit to the toilet room, 16 is an entrance / exit 1
It is the stairs provided in 4. Each of the base 10 and the toilet room 12 has a height of 2.5 m or less and a height of 3.8 m or less when loaded with a truck, and therefore can be transported by truck through an ordinary road. As clearly shown in FIG. 7, inside the toilet room 12, a toilet booth panel 22, 2 is provided with a side wall 18 provided with a doorway 14 and a side wall 20 facing the side wall 18, respectively.
4 extend vertically, and the toilet room 12
The inside is a handwash space 2 with these booth panels 22 and 24.
6 and the stool space 28.

In the stool space 28, the side wall 18,
Counters 30 and 32 are provided along 20
Urinals 3 on the front of these counters 30 and 32, respectively.
3 is attached. In addition, counters 30, 32
Pipe spaces 34, 36, 38, 40 extending in the vertical direction are provided on both longitudinal ends of the pipe space.

A wash counter 42 is provided in the handwash space 26.
The wash counter 42 is provided with a washbasin 44. A mirror 46 is provided on the front of the washbasin 44 as shown in FIG.

The side walls 18, 20, 48, 5 of the toilet room 12
A mirror 52 is provided on each of the 0s. As shown in FIG. 14, the pipe space 38 is provided with a deodorizing pipe 54 and a washing water pipe 56 so as to extend upward, and a waste water pipe 58 is arranged so as to extend downward. Has been done. The deodorizing pipe 54 is for discharging the odor in the urinal 33. The deodorizing pipe 54 is drawn horizontally in the counter 32 and is connected to the urinal 33 by a short connecting pipe 54a.

The washing water pipe 56 is used to supply industrial water as washing water to each urinal 33, and is likewise drawn into the counter 32 and the solenoid valve 60 for each urinal 33.
It is connected to the. Each solenoid valve 60 is opened and closed by a detection signal of a human body detection sensor 64 (FIGS. 5 and 8) provided on the front surface of the counter 32.
The wash water from can be supplied to each urinal 33 through the pipe 68.

The drain port 33a of each urinal 33 is connected to the dirty water pipe 58. This sewage pipe 58 is counter 3
It is arranged so as to have a slight downward slope in the area 2.

In the pipe space 40, a deodorizing pipe 72,
A water supply pipe 74 and a ventilation pipe 76 are provided. Deodorizing tube 7
The lower end of 2 is connected to the side surface of the counter 32 so as to suck the inside of the counter 32, and the odor of the lower region of the urinal 33 is passed through the exhaust slit 78 (Fig. 5) provided at the lower part of the front surface of the counter 32. Is sucked and discharged to the outside of the toilet room. The water supply pipe 74 supplies tap water as washing water to a faucet fitting (not shown) provided on the washbasin 44. The ventilation pipe 76 is for communicating the inside of a dirty water tank in the base 10 described later with the atmosphere.

Although a detailed piping configuration diagram such as FIG. 7 is omitted, as shown in FIG.
Similarly, the deodorizing pipes 80 and 82, the wash water pipe 84, and the dirty water pipe 86 (see FIG. 10) are also provided in the units 4 and 36, respectively. Then, the odor in the urinal 33 provided in the counter 30 is sucked and discharged by the deodorizing pipe 80, and the deodorizing pipe 82
Thereby, the odor in the lower region of the urinal 33 is sucked and discharged from the exhaust slit 78 (FIG. 4) at the lower part of the counter 30. Further, the flush water pipe 84 is connected to the urinal 33 via an electromagnetic valve operated by the sensor 64.

A sewage pumping pipe 88 is arranged in the pipe space 34. The sewage pumping pipe 88 is for pumping sewage above the toilet equipment from the pump of the base 10 described later.

Reference numeral 89 in FIG. 9 is an illumination box.

Next, the internal structure of the base 10 will be described with reference to FIG.

In the base 10, a dirty water tank 90 is provided below the hand-washing space 26 in the toilet room 12. The sewage pipes 58 and 86 are connected to the sewage tank 90 with a slight downward slope, and the drain pipe 92 from the basin 44 is also connected to the sewage tank 90.

The base 10 is provided with two pumps 94 and 96 for discharging the waste water, and the waste water tank 90 is connected to these pumps 94 and 96 through pipes 98 and 100. The discharge ports of the pumps 94 and 96 are pipes 102,
It is connected to the sewage pressure feed pipe 88 via 104.

As shown in FIG. 2, this sewage pumping pipe 88
Is connected to a sewage drainage pipe 106 extending along the ceiling of the factory. In addition, the cleaning water pipe 56,
84 is also industrial water piping 10 extended to the ceiling of the factory
8 and the water supply pipe 74 is connected to the water pipe 110. The deodorizing pipes 54, 72, 80, 82 are respectively raised as they are, and are configured to discharge odors to the outside of the factory via an exhaust fan or an exhaust pipe provided on the ceiling of the factory. Further, the ventilation pipe 76 is also raised upward as it is, and is open to the atmosphere outside the factory.

As shown in FIG. 11, a suspending tool 114 for suspending the frame 112 is fixed to the corner of the frame 112 of the toilet room 12. Further, as shown in FIG. 12, the frame 116 of the base 10 has a fork insertion portion 118 for inserting a fork of a forklift.
Is provided.

As shown in FIG. 1, the plate 11 fixed to the bottom surface of the frame 112 of the toilet room 12 by welding or the like.
An opening 120 is provided in 2a. Bolts 122 project from the upper surface of the frame 116 of the base 10 as shown in FIGS. 1 and 12 so as to correspond to the openings 120. 1
Reference numeral 16a is a plate fixed to the frame 116 by welding or the like, and an opening 118a is formed in the plate 116a. The nut 122 is concentric with the opening 118a.
a is fixed by welding or the like. The bolt 122 is screwed to the nut 122a and can be screwed up and down.

When the toilet room 12 is placed on the base 10, by fitting the bolts 122 and the openings 120, the toilet room 12 is positioned and lateral displacement is prevented during an earthquake or movement. .

As shown in FIG. 9, a reinforcing member 124 is provided on the frame 112 of the toilet room 12. Also,
A reinforcing member 126 is installed on the frame 116 of the base 10.

As shown in FIG. 13, the frames 112, 1
The 16 comrades are connected by a bolt 130 and a nut 132.

As shown in FIG. 9, the base 10 includes a frame 116 and a vertical angle 15 on the side surface of the frame 116.
The outer shell is composed of the panel 152 detachably attached to 0.

In the sanitary facility for a factory constructed in this way, for example, the base 10 and the toilet room 12 are separately carried into a required place in the factory and assembled. In the present invention, normally, the counter 30 is provided in the toilet room 12,
32, the urinal 33, the washbasin 42, the washbasin 44, and other sanitary equipment are installed in advance, and the necessary pipes are installed in the pipe spaces 34-40. Also, base 1
The waste water tank 90, the pumps 94 and 96, and various pipes are installed in advance in No. In this way, the base 10 incorporating the sanitary facilities, equipment, piping, etc. and the toilet room 12 are brought into the factory, the toilet room 12 is placed on the base 10 and the two are connected to each other to install the toilet equipment. Be done.

When the base 10 is moved, the bolt 122 is detached from the nut 122a, and an eyebolt is screwed onto the nut 122a instead of the bolt 122. A wire rope, a chain or the like is hooked on the eyebolt (not shown) to lift and move the base 10. After moving, remove the eyebolt
Is screwed into the nut 122a. When the base 10 is transported by truck or stored, the bolt 122 is preferably deeply screwed in so as not to project from the upper surface of the base 10. If the bolt 122 is made to project upward after the toilet room 12 is placed on the base 10, it is possible to prevent the bolt 122 from being broken or bent.

In this embodiment, the bolt 122 is constructed so as to be screwed up and down. However, as shown in FIG. 15, the bolt 200 is fixed to the upper surface of the base 10 and the eye nut 202 is attached to the bolt 200. You may screw it on. When the base 10 is lifted, a wire rope, a chain or the like is hung on the eye nut 202. Further, when the toilet room 12 is installed on the base 10, the eye nut 202 is removed and the bolt 200 is inserted into the opening 120 on the bottom surface of the toilet room 12.

After the installation of the base 10 and the toilet room 12 is completed, the installation of the toilet equipment is completed by connecting the piping of the toilet equipment to the ceiling piping.

As described above, the plant sanitary equipment of the present invention is extremely easy to install and install. After the construction, sewage pipes and water supply pipes will not extend along the floor of the factory, and there will be no hindrance to walking or vehicles in the factory.

To move or remove the toilet equipment installed in this manner, the connection between the piping of the toilet equipment and the piping extending along the ceiling of the factory, etc. is simply released, and only the toilet equipment is moved. good. In the case of changing the position of the toilet equipment, after moving the toilet equipment to another destination as described above, the ceiling piping and the piping of the toilet equipment may be newly connected at that location. In this way, the factory sanitary equipment of the present invention is extremely easy to move and remove. Therefore, when changing the factory line, the toilet equipment can be moved to a desired place very easily and quickly, and there is no obstacle to changing the factory line.

Another embodiment of the base moving method of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. In this embodiment, casters 210 are provided on the bottom surface of the frame 116 of the base 10. The rolling wheels 212 of the caster 210 are pneumatic tires.

When moving the base 10 (which may be provided with the toilet room 12), the tire is inflated, and the base 10 is pushed or pulled to move. After moving the base 10 to the destination, tire 2
Air is evacuated from 12 and the base 10 is seated on the target location (eg, factory floor). In this case, it is preferable to insert a block or the like under the base 10 and then deflate the tire 212, so that the base 10 is seated on this block.

Instead of providing wheels such as casters on the lower surface of the base 10, a truck 220 having pneumatic tires 222 may be used as shown in FIG. The base 10 (the toilet room 12 may be mounted) is placed on the carriage 220, and the carriage 220 is moved. After reaching the target location, a block is inserted under the dolly 220, the air of the pneumatic tire 222 is deflated, and the base 10 (frame 1
16) sit on the block.

It should be noted that as the trolley, only one sized to mount the base 10 may be used, but it is preferable to use a plurality of trolleys on which a part of the base 10 is mounted.

In the above embodiment, only the urinal is installed in the toilet room 12, but a Western or Japanese style urinal may be installed. Of course, shower facilities may be incorporated.

[0056]

[Effect] As described above, the sanitary equipment for a factory and the method of moving the same according to the present invention are extremely suitable for being installed in a large-scale factory such as an automobile production factory, and it is extremely easy to change the line of the factory. It can be quickly moved to another position. Needless to say, the sanitary equipment for factory of the present invention can be newly installed and removed very easily and quickly.

In the factory sanitary equipment of the present invention, the positioning of the base and the sanitary equipment room is easy, and the connection accuracy of both is high.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view taken along line − of FIG. 13 showing a connecting portion between frames of a base 10 and a toilet room 12.

FIG. 2 is a front view of a factory sanitary facility.

FIG. 3 is an internal configuration diagram of a factory sanitary facility.

FIG. 4 is an internal configuration diagram of a factory sanitary facility.

FIG. 5 is an internal configuration diagram of a factory sanitary facility.

FIG. 6 is an internal configuration diagram of a factory sanitary facility.

FIG. 7 is a piping system diagram in a toilet room.

FIG. 8 is a piping system diagram in a toilet room.

FIG. 9 is a vertical cross-sectional view of a main part of toilet equipment.

FIG. 10 is a plan view of the base.

FIG. 11 is a perspective view of a main part of the frame.

FIG. 12 is a front view of a frame of the base.

FIG. 13 is a front view of a joint portion between frames.

FIG. 14 is a plan configuration diagram of a factory sanitary facility.

FIG. 15 is a sectional view showing another embodiment.

16 is a perspective view of the insertion piece 1. FIG.

FIG. 17 is a side view of the lower end portion of the base showing still another embodiment.

FIG. 18 is a side view of the lower end portion of the base showing a further different embodiment.

[Explanation of symbols]

 10 base 33 urinal 44 washbasin 60, 62 solenoid valve 90 dirty water tank 94, 96 pump 120 opening 122 bolt 122a nut 210 caster 220 dolly

Claims (6)

[Claims] 1. A base provided with a sewage tank and a pump for discharging sewage in the sewage tank, and a cage-like chamber provided on the base and separable from the base, wherein a sanitary chamber is provided inside. And a sanitary equipment room provided with equipment, wherein a convex portion for positioning the sanitary equipment room is provided on the upper surface of the base, and the convex portion is engaged with the lower surface of the sanitary equipment room. In a factory sanitary facility provided with an engaging portion, the convex portion is a bolt that can be screwed up and down, and is screwed to a female screw portion provided on the base. Sanitary equipment for factories. 2. The method for moving the sanitary facility for factory according to claim 1, wherein the base is lifted and moved,
A sanitary facility for a factory, characterized in that a bolt is detached from the female screw portion, a hook metal fitting is screwed on the female screw portion, and a lifting device is hooked on the hook metal hardware to lift a base. How to move. 3. A base provided with a sewage tank and a pump for discharging sewage in the sewage tank, and a cage-like chamber installed on the base so as to be separable from the base. And a sanitary equipment room provided with equipment, wherein a convex portion for positioning the sanitary equipment room is provided on the upper surface of the base, and the convex portion is engaged with the lower surface of the sanitary equipment room. In the industrial sanitary equipment provided with the engaging portion, the convex portion is a bolt projecting upward. 4. The method for moving the industrial sanitary equipment according to claim 3, wherein a hook fitting is screwed onto the bolt, and a lifting device is hooked on the hook fitting to lift the base. The method of moving the sanitary equipment for factories characterized by. 5. A base provided with a sewage tank and a pump for discharging sewage in the sewage tank, and a cage-like chamber installed on the base so as to be separable from the base. In a method for moving a factory sanitary facility including a sanitary facility room in which facilities are provided, a pneumatic tire is provided on the base, and after moving to a target location, air is removed from the pneumatic tire. A method for moving a sanitary facility for a factory, wherein the base is seated on the target location. 6. A base provided with a sewage tank and a pump for discharging sewage in the sewage tank, and a box-like chamber provided on the base and separable from the base, wherein a sanitary chamber is provided inside. In a method for moving a factory sanitary facility equipped with a sanitary facility room, the factory sanitary facility is placed on a trolley with pneumatic tires, moved to a target location, and then the A method of moving a sanitary facility for a factory, characterized in that air is deflated from a pneumatic tire and the dolly is seated on the target location.