JPH0622838Y2 - Light control device for copiers - Google Patents
Light control device for copiersInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0622838Y2 JPH0622838Y2 JP1986194212U JP19421286U JPH0622838Y2 JP H0622838 Y2 JPH0622838 Y2 JP H0622838Y2 JP 1986194212 U JP1986194212 U JP 1986194212U JP 19421286 U JP19421286 U JP 19421286U JP H0622838 Y2 JPH0622838 Y2 JP H0622838Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- light amount
- magnification
- light
- target
- copying machine
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Landscapes
- Exposure Or Original Feeding In Electrophotography (AREA)
- Variable Magnification In Projection-Type Copying Machines (AREA)
- Control Of Exposure In Printing And Copying (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本考案は、ズーム機能を有する複写機に関し、特にその
光量制御装置に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Industrial field of application] The present invention relates to a copying machine having a zoom function, and more particularly to a light quantity control device thereof.
倍率可変の複写機として、たとえば50%〜200%の間で
連続的に倍率を変えることができるいわゆるズーム機能
を備えた複写機がある。このような複写機においては、
設定倍率に応じてレンズ,ミラー等の光学系の位置を変
化させている。このとき、設定倍率に応じて光路長が変
化する等の理由により感光体における露光量が変化し、
倍率によって複写濃度が異なるという不都合が生じる。
このため、倍率に応じて露光ランプの光量を第7図に示
すように調整する必要がある。また、この光量は複写機
のばらつきの問題等により工場出荷時に必ず補正を加え
る必要がある。As a variable-magnification copying machine, there is a copying machine having a so-called zoom function capable of continuously changing the magnification between 50% and 200%. In such a copying machine,
The position of the optical system such as the lens and mirror is changed according to the set magnification. At this time, the exposure amount on the photoconductor changes due to the reason that the optical path length changes according to the set magnification,
There is an inconvenience that the copy density varies depending on the magnification.
Therefore, it is necessary to adjust the light quantity of the exposure lamp according to the magnification as shown in FIG. Also, this light quantity must be corrected at the time of factory shipment due to the problem of variations in the copying machine.
この光量補正を倍率に応じて完全に補正するためには、
たとえば倍率が1%きざみで調整可能であるとすると15
1点で調整を行う必要があり非常に手間がかかってしま
う。このため、従来の複写機においては、第8図に示す
ように、倍率により数グループに、たとえば、50〜64
%,65〜82%,83〜122%,123〜164%,165〜200%の
5グループに分け光量目標を設定していた。In order to completely correct this light amount correction according to the magnification,
For example, if the magnification can be adjusted in 1% increments, then 15
It needs to be adjusted at one point, which is very troublesome. For this reason, in a conventional copying machine, as shown in FIG.
%, 65 to 82%, 83 to 122%, 123 to 164%, and 165 to 200% were divided into 5 groups and the light intensity targets were set.
しかし、このようにグループに分けると、たとえば64%
から65%に倍率変更した場合、第8図に示すように不連
続的に光量変化があり画質に差が生じるおそれがある。
また、それぞれのグループの光量目標の調整を個々に行
っていたため、たとえば第8図に示すような分割を行っ
ているものでは、5回の調整工程を必要とし調整に時間
がかかっていた。However, when divided into groups like this, for example, 64%
When the magnification is changed from 65% to 65%, the light amount may be discontinuously changed as shown in FIG. 8 and the image quality may be different.
Further, since the light amount target of each group is individually adjusted, for example, in the case where the division is performed as shown in FIG. 8, the adjustment process is required five times and it takes a long time to perform the adjustment.
本考案は、前記問題点を解決するために案出されたもの
であって、特定の倍率における光量目標から連続的な光
量目標を求めることにより、調整を簡単化すると共に、
光量の段階的変化により画質の差が生じることを防ぐこ
とを目的とする。The present invention has been devised to solve the above problems, and simplifies the adjustment by obtaining a continuous light amount target from the light amount target at a specific magnification.
The purpose is to prevent a difference in image quality due to a stepwise change in the amount of light.
本考案の複写機の光量制御装置は、前記目的を達成する
ために、ズーム機能を備えた複写機において、標準的な
光量目標を記憶する第1のメモリと、該第1のメモリに
記憶された標準的な光量目標に基づいて少なくとも等倍
時、拡大時及び縮小時の3点について露光を行ったとき
に求められた各光量目標を記憶する第2のメモリと、前
記第1及び第2のメモリから設定倍率に応じてそれぞれ
前記標準的な光量目標と前記各光量目標とを読み出して
設定倍率に応じた光量目標を補間により求める補間手段
と、該補間手段により求められた光量目標に応じて光量
を調整する手段とを設けたことを特徴とする。In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, a light quantity control device of a copying machine according to the present invention, in a copying machine having a zoom function, has a first memory for storing a standard light quantity target and a first memory for storing the standard light quantity target. A second memory for storing each light amount target obtained when performing exposure on at least three points at the same magnification, enlargement and reduction based on the standard light amount target, and the first and second memories. Of the standard light amount target and the respective light amount targets according to the set magnification, and interpolating means for obtaining the light amount target corresponding to the set magnification by interpolation, and the light amount target obtained by the interpolating means. And a means for adjusting the amount of light are provided.
本考案においては、光量目標の補正を第1図(a)に示す
光量目標(実線で示す)に一定の係数を掛けて、第1図
(b)に示すように全体レベルを補正した光量目標(一点
鎖線で示す)にするものと、第1図(c)に示すように等
倍(100%)における光量目標を変えることなく、拡大
側光量目標及び縮小側光量目標を補正した光量目標(一
点鎖線で示す)にするものに分ける。そして、これらの
補正を組み合わせることにより第1図(d)に示すように
全体の光量目標の補正を行う。In the present invention, the correction of the light amount target is performed by multiplying the light amount target (shown by the solid line) shown in FIG. 1 (a) by a constant coefficient.
As shown in (b), the light level target (shown by the one-dot chain line) in which the overall level is corrected is used, and as shown in FIG. 1 (c), the light amount target at equal magnification (100%) is expanded without changing. The side light amount target and the reduction side light amount target are divided into those which are corrected light amount targets (shown by the one-dot chain line). Then, by combining these corrections, the total light amount target is corrected as shown in FIG. 1 (d).
このようにして得られた補正後の光量目標は、メモリに
記憶される。そして、複写時には、これらの光量目標か
ら設定倍率に対応した光量目標が補間により求められ、
露光ランプの光量が設定倍率に応じた適正なものに制御
される。The corrected light amount target thus obtained is stored in the memory. Then, at the time of copying, a light amount target corresponding to the set magnification is obtained by interpolation from these light amount targets,
The light quantity of the exposure lamp is controlled to an appropriate value according to the set magnification.
以下、図面を参照しながら実施例に基づいて本考案の特
徴を具体的に説明する。Hereinafter, features of the present invention will be specifically described based on embodiments with reference to the drawings.
第2図は本考案に係る光量制御装置が適用される複写機
の制御回路のブロック図を示す。FIG. 2 is a block diagram of a control circuit of a copying machine to which the light quantity control device according to the present invention is applied.
図において、1は複写機全体の制御を行うマイクロプロ
セッサであり、同マイクロプロセッサには、複写枚数,
縮倍率,複写開始指示等を入力する入力キー2、原稿の
走査,感光体の回転,用紙の搬送等を制御する複写部駆
動装置3,レンズ,ミラー等の光学系の位置を変化させ
ることにより複写倍率を変える倍率可変装置4,露光ラ
ンプ6の光量を調整する光量調整装置5、標準的な光量
目標が記録されたROM(read only memory)7、複写機
のばらつきによる補正量を記憶するための不揮発性メモ
リ8等が接続される。In the figure, reference numeral 1 is a microprocessor for controlling the entire copying machine.
By changing the position of the optical system such as the input key 2 for inputting the reduction ratio, the instruction to start copying, the scanning of the document, the rotation of the photoconductor, the transportation of the paper 3, the lens, the mirror, etc. A variable magnification device 4 for changing the copying magnification, a light amount adjusting device 5 for adjusting the light amount of the exposure lamp 6, a ROM (read only memory) 7 in which a standard light amount target is recorded, and a correction amount due to variations of the copying machine. The non-volatile memory 8 and the like are connected.
このような、複写機において光量目標の調整を行う手順
を第3図〜第6図を参照して説明する。なお、第3図は
標準光量目標図、第4図は全体のレンズ補正を加えた
図、第5図は拡大側補正を加えた図、第6図は縮小側補
正を加えた図である。A procedure for adjusting the light amount target in such a copying machine will be described with reference to FIGS. Note that FIG. 3 is a standard light amount target diagram, FIG. 4 is a diagram with overall lens correction, FIG. 5 is a diagram with enlargement side correction, and FIG. 6 is a diagram with reduction side correction.
いま、第3図に示すような光量目標がROM7に記録さ
れているものとする。この光量目標は標準的なものであ
るから、各複写機のばらつきに応じてこの光量目標を補
正する必要がある。Now, it is assumed that the light amount target as shown in FIG. 3 is recorded in the ROM 7. Since this light amount target is a standard one, it is necessary to correct this light amount target according to the variation of each copying machine.
まず、倍率を100%に合わせて光量調整する。たとえ
ば、感光体部に光センサを配置し、感光体における光量
が予め決められた一定値となるように露光ランプ6の光
量を調整する。或いは、実際に複写を行って最良の画質
が得られるように露光ランプ6の光量を調整する。この
とき、必要光量が11となった場合には、全体レベルを10
%増とし第4図に示される光量を光量目標とする。この
補正が第1図(b)の補正に対応する。First, the light amount is adjusted according to the magnification of 100%. For example, an optical sensor is arranged on the photoconductor portion, and the light amount of the exposure lamp 6 is adjusted so that the light amount on the photoconductor becomes a predetermined constant value. Alternatively, the light amount of the exposure lamp 6 is adjusted so that the best image quality is obtained by actually making a copy. At this time, if the required light intensity is 11, the overall level is 10
%, And the light quantity shown in FIG. 4 is used as the light quantity target. This correction corresponds to the correction shown in FIG.
次に、倍率を200%に合せて光量調整する。ここで、必
要光量が112となった場合には、200%の倍率において現
状の85%を光量目標とする。このとき、200%以外の拡
大側の補正値、たとえば倍率120%の補正値L120は、以
下のように補間計算で直線近似され、光量目標は第5図
のようになる。但し、L120′は現状の光量目標であ
る。Next, the light amount is adjusted according to the magnification of 200%. Here, when the required light amount is 112, the current light amount target is 85% at a magnification of 200%. At this time, the correction value on the enlargement side other than 200%, for example, the correction value L 120 for the magnification of 120% is linearly approximated by the interpolation calculation as follows, and the light amount target is as shown in FIG. However, L 120 ′ is the current light amount target.
すなわち、倍率200%の位置で現状の15%減であるか
ら、倍率120%の位置では3%減とする。 In other words, the current 15% reduction is at the 200% magnification, so the reduction is 3% at the 120% magnification.
次に、倍率を50%に合せて光量を調整する。必要光量が
80となったときは、50%の倍率で現状の20%増を光量目
標とする。50%以外の縮小側の補正値、たとえば倍率70
%の補正値L70は、以下のように補間され、光量目標は
第6図のようになる。但し、L70′は現状の光量目標で
ある。Next, the light amount is adjusted according to the magnification of 50%. The required amount of light
When it reaches 80, the target amount of light will be the current 20% increase with 50% magnification. Correction value on the reduction side other than 50%, for example, magnification 70
The% correction value L 70 is interpolated as follows, and the light amount target is as shown in FIG. However, L 70 ′ is the current light amount target.
すなわち、倍率50%の位置で現状の20%増であるから、
倍率70%の位置では12%増とする。 In other words, the current 20% increase at the position of 50% magnification,
12% increase at 70% magnification.
この拡大側及び縮小側の補正が、第1図(d)の補正に対
応する。The correction on the enlargement side and the reduction side corresponds to the correction in FIG.
上述の手順で求めた倍率50,100,200%の3点における光
量目標、或いは標準の光量目標との差は工場出荷時等に
第2図に示す不揮発性メモリ8に予め記憶させておく。
このとき、各複写機のばらつきの補正は3点についての
み行えばよいので調整が簡単となる。The difference between the light amount target at three points with the magnifications of 50, 100, and 200% or the standard light amount target obtained by the above-described procedure is stored in advance in the nonvolatile memory 8 shown in FIG.
At this time, the variation of each copying machine needs to be corrected for only three points, so that the adjustment becomes easy.
次に、上述の複写機において、複写を行う場合の動作に
ついて説明する。Next, the operation of the above copying machine when copying is described.
まず、入力キー2のうちのテンキーから、複写枚数,縮
倍率等を入力すると倍率可変装置4により複写機の光学
系が制御され複写倍率が変更される。次に、入力キー2
のうちのスタートキーを押すと、複写部駆動装置3によ
り複写動作が開始され、所定枚数の複写が行われる。こ
のとき、設定された倍率及び各複写機のばらつきに応じ
て予め不揮発性メモリ8に記憶されている光量目標に基
づき、光量調整装置5により露光ランプ6の光量が制御
される。すなわち、不揮発制御メモリ8から読みだされ
た前記3点の光量目標から、入力キー2で設定された倍
率に応じた光量目標をマイクロプロセッサ1による補間
計算により求める。First, when the number of copies, a reduction ratio, etc. are input from the ten keys of the input keys 2, the magnification changing device 4 controls the optical system of the copying machine to change the copying magnification. Next, enter key 2
When the start key is pressed, the copying unit driving device 3 starts the copying operation and a predetermined number of copies are made. At this time, the light amount adjusting device 5 controls the light amount of the exposure lamp 6 based on the light amount target previously stored in the nonvolatile memory 8 according to the set magnification and the variation of each copying machine. That is, the light amount target corresponding to the magnification set by the input key 2 is obtained by the interpolation calculation by the microprocessor 1 from the light amount targets at the three points read from the nonvolatile control memory 8.
したがって、露光ランプ6は、設定された倍率に応じ、
且つ複写機のばらつきが補正された光量で発光する。こ
れにより、どのような倍率においても適正な露光量を得
ることができ、良質の画像が得られる。Therefore, the exposure lamp 6 changes according to the set magnification.
In addition, it emits light with a light amount in which the variation of the copying machine is corrected. This makes it possible to obtain an appropriate exposure amount at any magnification and obtain a good quality image.
以上述べたように、本考案においては、予め決められた
何点かの倍率において各複写機のばらつきを補正した状
態の光量目標を求めておき、複写時にはこれらの光量目
標から補間により設定倍率に対応した光量目標を得るよ
うにしている。したがって、各複写機のばらつきの補正
を簡単に行い、調整工程を大幅に減少させることができ
ると共にどのような倍率においても適正な光量を得るこ
とができる。このように、倍率によって不連続的に光量
が変化することがないので常に均一な画質の複写を得る
ことができる。As described above, in the present invention, the light amount targets in which the variation of each copying machine is corrected are obtained at a predetermined number of magnifications, and at the time of copying, the light amount targets are interpolated to the set magnification by interpolation. I am trying to get a corresponding light intensity target. Therefore, the variation of each copying machine can be easily corrected, the adjustment process can be greatly reduced, and an appropriate light amount can be obtained at any magnification. In this way, since the light amount does not change discontinuously depending on the magnification, it is possible to always obtain a copy of uniform image quality.
第1図は光量調整の基本的概念を説明するグラフ、第2
図は光量制御装置が適用される複写機の概略ブロック
図、第3図は標準光量目標図、第4図は全体のレベル補
正を加えた図、第5図は拡大側補正を加えた図、第6図
は縮小側補正を加えた図、第7図は連続的光量目標図、
第8図は従来の複写機における段階的光量目標図であ
る。FIG. 1 is a graph illustrating the basic concept of light quantity adjustment, second
FIG. 3 is a schematic block diagram of a copying machine to which the light amount control device is applied, FIG. 3 is a standard light amount target diagram, FIG. 4 is a diagram with overall level correction, and FIG. 5 is a diagram with enlargement side correction, FIG. 6 is a diagram with reduction side correction, FIG. 7 is a continuous light amount target diagram,
FIG. 8 is a stepwise light amount target diagram in a conventional copying machine.
Claims (1)
て少なくとも等倍時、拡大時及び縮小時の3点について
露光を行ったときに求められた各光量目標を記憶する第
2のメモリと、 前記第1及び第2のメモリから設定倍率に応じてそれぞ
れ前記標準的な光量目標と前記各光量目標とを読み出し
て設定倍率に応じた光量目標を補間により求める補間手
段と、 該補間手段により求められた光量目標に応じて光量を調
整する手段とを設けたことを特徴とする複写機の光量制
御装置。1. In a copying machine having a zoom function, a first memory for storing a standard light amount target, and at least an equal magnification based on the standard light amount target stored in the first memory, A second memory for storing each light amount target obtained when exposure is performed for three points at the time of enlarging and reducing, and the standard amount of light from each of the first and second memories according to a set magnification. It is characterized in that an interpolating means for reading out the target and each of the light quantity targets to obtain a light quantity target corresponding to a set magnification by interpolation and a means for adjusting the light quantity according to the light quantity target obtained by the interpolating means are provided. Light control device for copiers.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1986194212U JPH0622838Y2 (en) | 1986-12-16 | 1986-12-16 | Light control device for copiers |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1986194212U JPH0622838Y2 (en) | 1986-12-16 | 1986-12-16 | Light control device for copiers |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS6398539U JPS6398539U (en) | 1988-06-25 |
JPH0622838Y2 true JPH0622838Y2 (en) | 1994-06-15 |
Family
ID=31150974
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP1986194212U Expired - Lifetime JPH0622838Y2 (en) | 1986-12-16 | 1986-12-16 | Light control device for copiers |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH0622838Y2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2755604B2 (en) * | 1988-08-05 | 1998-05-20 | 株式会社東芝 | Exposure control device |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6017438A (en) * | 1983-07-11 | 1985-01-29 | Toshiba Corp | Exposure control device |
-
1986
- 1986-12-16 JP JP1986194212U patent/JPH0622838Y2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6017438A (en) * | 1983-07-11 | 1985-01-29 | Toshiba Corp | Exposure control device |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS6398539U (en) | 1988-06-25 |
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