JPH06227027A - Recording apparatus - Google Patents
Recording apparatusInfo
- Publication number
- JPH06227027A JPH06227027A JP3730393A JP3730393A JPH06227027A JP H06227027 A JPH06227027 A JP H06227027A JP 3730393 A JP3730393 A JP 3730393A JP 3730393 A JP3730393 A JP 3730393A JP H06227027 A JPH06227027 A JP H06227027A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- recording
- control electrode
- electrode plate
- paper
- recording head
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Printers Or Recording Devices Using Electromagnetic And Radiation Means (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、イオン流制御式の記録
装置に関するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an ion flow control type recording device.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】イオン流制御式の記録装置は、コロナ帯
電器で発生したイオンを両面に制御用の電極を持つ薄い
絶縁材の基板に設けた多数の微細な穴を通して、静電記
録用紙に照射して潜像を形成し、これをトナーによって
可視化するものである。静電記録用紙に照射されるイオ
ンの量は、2つの制御電極に与える電位の関係によって
オンオフ制御ができる。ここでは前記基板を制御電極板
と呼び、少なくともこの制御電極板とコロナ帯電器を含
み、時には前記制御電極に所期の電圧を印加する駆動回
路部を含んで一体に構成されたユニットを記録ヘッドと
呼ぶ。2. Description of the Related Art An ion flow control type recording apparatus is used for recording electrostatic recording paper through a large number of fine holes formed in a thin insulating substrate having control electrodes on both sides for ions generated by a corona charger. Irradiation forms a latent image, which is visualized with toner. The amount of ions applied to the electrostatic recording sheet can be controlled to be turned on and off by the relationship between the potentials given to the two control electrodes. Here, the substrate is referred to as a control electrode plate, and at least the control electrode plate and a corona charger are included, and sometimes a unit integrally configured including a drive circuit unit for applying a desired voltage to the control electrode is a recording head. Call.
【0003】まず、図4によって制御電極板の構造を説
明する。図4(a)は制御電極板2Aの平面図、図4
(b)は同じく一部を破断して示した側面図である。図
中、2A1は絶縁物からなる基板、2A2,2A3は制
御電極、2A4は前記基板2A1、制御電極2A2,2
A3を貫通する穴で、イオン流の通路となるアパーチャ
である。これらをさらに詳しく説明すると、基板2A1
の片側には1つの制御電極2A2が制御電極板2Aの中
央部分に直線状に形成されていて、その反対側にアパー
チャ2A4の数だけの制御電極2A3が制御電極2A2
と直交して、等間隔に形成されている。アパーチャ2A
4は制御電極2A2の幅の中で中央に一列に並び、同じ
く制御電極2A3の1つ1つの幅の中で、その中央部に
制御電極2A3と同じ間隔で配列されている。First, the structure of the control electrode plate will be described with reference to FIG. 4A is a plan view of the control electrode plate 2A, FIG.
(B) is a side view showing a part of the same. In the figure, 2A1 is a substrate made of an insulating material, 2A2 and 2A3 are control electrodes, 2A4 is the substrate 2A1 and control electrodes 2A2 and 2A2.
It is a hole that penetrates A3 and is an aperture that serves as a passage for the ion flow. Explaining these in more detail, the substrate 2A1
One control electrode 2A2 is formed in a straight line on one side of the control electrode plate 2A, and control electrodes 2A3 corresponding to the number of apertures 2A4 are provided on the other side of the control electrode 2A2.
And are formed at regular intervals. Aperture 2A
The control electrodes 2A2 are arranged in a line in the center of the width of the control electrode 2A2, and similarly, the control electrodes 2A3 are arranged in the center of the width of the control electrode 2A3 at the same intervals as the control electrode 2A3.
【0004】次に、図5によってイオン流の制御法を説
明する。図5において、2Bはコロナ帯電器で、以下の
各部で構成される。すなわち、2B1は前記コロナ帯電
器2Bのワイヤ電極、2B2は同じくシールド電極であ
り、制御電極板2Aとコロナ帯電器2Bとで記録ヘッド
2が構成されている。1は静電記録用紙(以下単に用紙
と記す)である。図5(a)で、シールド電極2B2に
対してワイヤ電極2B1にプラス極の高電圧(例えば3
KV)をかけると、コロナ放電を開始し、ワイヤ電極2
B1の周囲にイオン2Dを発生する。この時制御電極2
A2が1つの電源のプラス極に、制御電極2A3がマイ
ナス極に接続されていると、イオン2Cはアパーチャ2
A4を通過して用紙1にイオン流となって照射される。
ところが、図5(b)のように2つの制御電極2A2,
2A3の極性が反対になるとイオン流はアパーチャ2A
4の通過を阻止される。このことを利用しイオン流の通
過量を、例えば256段階の通過時間を設定して各アパ
ーチャ2A4ごとに制御すれば、用紙1の上に256の
段階の電荷量で静電気のドット潜像を形成することがで
きる。Next, a method of controlling the ion flow will be described with reference to FIG. In FIG. 5, 2B is a corona charger, which is configured by the following parts. That is, 2B1 is a wire electrode of the corona charger 2B, 2B2 is also a shield electrode, and the recording head 2 is constituted by the control electrode plate 2A and the corona charger 2B. Reference numeral 1 is an electrostatic recording sheet (hereinafter simply referred to as a sheet). In FIG. 5A, the wire electrode 2B1 has a high positive voltage (for example, 3
KV), the corona discharge starts and the wire electrode 2
Ions 2D are generated around B1. At this time, control electrode 2
When A2 is connected to the positive pole of one power source and the control electrode 2A3 is connected to the negative pole, the ion 2C is
After passing through A4, the sheet 1 is irradiated with an ion stream.
However, as shown in FIG. 5B, the two control electrodes 2A2,
When the polarities of 2A3 are reversed, the ion flow becomes 2A.
4 is blocked. Utilizing this fact, if the amount of passage of the ion current is controlled for each aperture 2A4 by setting the passage time of 256 stages, for example, an electrostatic dot latent image is formed on the paper 1 with a charge amount of 256 stages. can do.
【0005】次に、図6によって潜像の書き込み時の動
作を説明する。記録ヘッド2はその先端に制御電極板2
Aを湾曲させて取り付け、その下にコロナ帯電器2Bを
固定した構造で、駆動回路部をその両面に持つか、外部
に設けた駆動回路部に接続される。1Aは前記用紙1と
記録ヘッド2の距離を一定に保つための用紙ガイドであ
って、書き込み時の対向電極を兼ねている。先ず、制御
部から記録ヘッド2の駆動回路部に画像情報が送られ、
所定の順序でアパーチャ2A4(図4)が選択される。
そして、そのアパーチャ2A4の書き込むべき濃淡情報
がそのアパーチャ2A4においてイオンを通過させる時
間として与えられ、前記2つの制御電極2A2,2A3
の極性反転が適宜行われる。1ライン分の書き込みが終
了すると、用紙1が1ドット分左方に送られ、再び書き
込みが行われ、これを繰り返すことで1つの画像の潜像
が用紙1上に形成される。Next, the operation at the time of writing a latent image will be described with reference to FIG. The recording head 2 has a control electrode plate 2 at its tip.
A has a structure in which it is attached in a curved shape, and a corona charger 2B is fixed thereunder, and it has a drive circuit unit on both sides thereof or is connected to a drive circuit unit provided outside. Reference numeral 1A is a paper guide for keeping the distance between the paper 1 and the recording head 2 constant, and also serves as a counter electrode during writing. First, image information is sent from the control unit to the drive circuit unit of the recording head 2,
The aperture 2A4 (FIG. 4) is selected in a predetermined order.
Then, the grayscale information to be written in the aperture 2A4 is given as a time for allowing ions to pass through the aperture 2A4, and the two control electrodes 2A2 and 2A3 are given.
Polarity reversal is appropriately performed. When the writing for one line is completed, the sheet 1 is moved to the left by one dot, the writing is performed again, and this is repeated to form a latent image of one image on the sheet 1.
【0006】[0006]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】ここで従来問題になっ
ているのは、制御電極板2Aの大型化である。上述の制
御電極板2Aの構造から分かるように、制御電極板2A
に形成する制御電極2A2,2A3とアパーチャ2A4
は精密な微細加工を要し、その製作の歩留りが、制御電
極板2Aの寸法が大きくなるほど一般に悪くなるからで
ある。そこで本発明の目的は、制御電極板は従来量産を
維持できる歩留りを満足する大きさのものを用い、この
制御電極板を用いて用紙に精密な記録ができる記録装置
を提供することにある。The problem heretofore encountered is the increase in size of the control electrode plate 2A. As can be seen from the structure of the control electrode plate 2A described above, the control electrode plate 2A
Control electrodes 2A2, 2A3 and aperture 2A4 formed on
Requires precise microfabrication, and the production yield thereof generally becomes worse as the size of the control electrode plate 2A increases. Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a recording apparatus which uses a control electrode plate having a size which satisfies the yield which can maintain mass production in the related art and which can perform precise recording on a sheet by using this control electrode plate.
【0007】[0007]
【作用】本発明によれば、大きい寸法の用紙への印刷が
可能な記録装置が容易に実現できる。According to the present invention, a recording device capable of printing on a large size sheet can be easily realized.
【0008】[0008]
【実施例】本発明の実施例を、以下に図を用いて説明す
る。図1は本発明によるイオン流制御式モノクローム記
録装置の潜像形成部の平面説明図、図2は同じくその側
面図である。1は用紙、21および22は同数のアパー
チャを持つ記録ヘッドで、記録ライン1Bに平行に設け
られ、2A5は前記制御電極板2Aのアパーチャが並ん
でいる部分、すなわち、アパーチャ列である。なお、1
Aは用紙ガイドである。Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. 1 is a plan view of a latent image forming portion of an ion flow control type monochrome recording apparatus according to the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a side view thereof. Reference numeral 1 is a sheet, 21 and 22 are recording heads having the same number of apertures, which are provided in parallel with the recording line 1B, and 2A5 is a portion where the apertures of the control electrode plate 2A are arranged, that is, an aperture row. 1
A is a paper guide.
【0009】潜像の書き込みは、用紙1が右から左へと
矢印方向へ進むとすれば、先ず記録ヘッド22が、図に
おいて、用紙1の上半分を受け持ち、その部分の画像や
文章の情報の書き込みを開始し、その用紙1上の書き込
まれた部分の先頭が記録ヘッド22のアパーチャ列2A
5の部分に達すると、つまり、両記録ヘッド21,22
のアパーチャ部分の隔たりをXcmとし、用紙1が記録
ヘッド22の書き込み開始からXcm進むと、記録ヘッ
ド21が作動を開始し、図1の用紙1下半分にその部分
の情報を書き込む。従って、記録ヘッド22と記録ヘッ
ド21はある時間T秒だけづれて作動し、かりに、用紙
1の記録範囲の全てに対して書き込みができる1個の記
録ヘッドを同じ書き込み速度で作動したときと較べて、
T秒余計に時間がかかる。しかし、本発明においては、
製作容易な小形の記録ヘッドを用いることができるの
で、精密な記録が容易に実現できる。To write a latent image, if the sheet 1 proceeds from right to left in the direction of the arrow, first, the recording head 22 takes charge of the upper half of the sheet 1 in the figure, and the information of the image and the text of that portion. Writing is started, and the beginning of the written portion on the paper 1 is the aperture array 2A of the recording head 22.
When the portion 5 is reached, that is, both recording heads 21 and 22
When the distance between the aperture portions is set to X cm and the paper 1 advances by X cm from the writing start of the recording head 22, the recording head 21 starts to operate and the information of the portion is written in the lower half of the paper 1 in FIG. Therefore, the recording head 22 and the recording head 21 are operated for a certain time T seconds, and compared with the case where one recording head capable of writing on the entire recording range of the sheet 1 is operated at the same writing speed. ,
It takes an extra T seconds. However, in the present invention,
Since a small recording head that is easy to manufacture can be used, precise recording can be easily realized.
【0010】なお、2つの記録ヘッド21,22はでき
るだけ部品が共通になるように設計することは、種々の
理由、特に、装置が低価格になる点から望ましいが、も
ちろん異なる幅の記録ヘッドの組も使用できるのは言う
までもない。また、他の実施例として図3に示すよう
に、記録ヘッドの数は21,22,23の3つでもある
いは4つでも書き込み時間は2つの場合と同じであり、
装置の寸法もほとんど変わらないので、記録装置の利用
法などに応じて最も合理的と考えられる個数を使用すれ
ばよい。It is desirable to design the two recording heads 21 and 22 so that the components are common to each other for various reasons, in particular, from the viewpoint of low cost of the apparatus. It goes without saying that pairs can also be used. As another embodiment, as shown in FIG. 3, even if the number of recording heads is 3, 22, or 23, the writing time is the same as the case of two.
Since the size of the device hardly changes, it is possible to use the most reasonable number according to the usage of the recording device.
【0011】[0011]
【発明の効果】本発明は以上詳細に述べたように、記録
用紙の幅より小さい幅の制御電極板を有する記録ヘッド
が複数個、記録ラインに平行に設けられ、かつ各記録ヘ
ッドの制御電極板のアパーチャが、記録用紙上の記録を
行うべき範囲の幅に対して、不足なく同じ間隔で配列さ
れて設けられているので、容易に製作できる大きさの記
録ヘッドを用いて、それ以上に大きな寸法の用紙に記録
が可能になるので、歩留まりを考慮すれば、安価な記録
装置が容易に実現できる利点がある。As described in detail above, the present invention is provided with a plurality of recording heads each having a control electrode plate having a width smaller than that of a recording sheet, the recording heads being provided in parallel with each other, and the control electrodes of each recording head. Since the apertures of the plate are arranged at the same intervals with respect to the width of the recording area on the recording paper, it is possible to use a recording head of a size that can be easily manufactured. Since recording can be performed on a large-sized sheet, there is an advantage that an inexpensive recording apparatus can be easily realized in consideration of the yield.
【図1】本発明の一実施例の構成を示す平面図である。FIG. 1 is a plan view showing the configuration of an embodiment of the present invention.
【図2】図1の実施例の側面図である。2 is a side view of the embodiment of FIG. 1. FIG.
【図3】本発明の他の実施例の構成を示す平面図であ
る。FIG. 3 is a plan view showing the configuration of another embodiment of the present invention.
【図4】従来および本発明に用いる制御電極板の構造を
示す平面図ならびに一部を破断して示した側面図であ
る。FIG. 4 is a plan view showing a structure of a control electrode plate used in the related art and the present invention and a side view showing a part of the control electrode plate in a cutaway manner.
【図5】図4の制御電極板によるイオン流の制御法の説
明図である。5 is an explanatory view of a method of controlling an ion flow by the control electrode plate of FIG.
【図6】記録ヘッドによる従来の潜像書込の説明図であ
る。FIG. 6 is an explanatory diagram of conventional latent image writing by a recording head.
1 用紙 1A 用紙ガイド 1B 記録ライン 2 記録ヘッド 21 記録ヘッド 22 記録ヘッド 23 記録ヘッド 2A 制御電極板 2A1 基板 2A2 制御電極 2A3 制御電極 2A4 アパーチャ 2A5 アパーチャ列 2B コロナ帯電器 2B1 ワイヤ電極 2B2 シールド電極 1 Paper 1A Paper Guide 1B Recording Line 2 Recording Head 21 Recording Head 22 Recording Head 23 Recording Head 2A Control Electrode Plate 2A1 Substrate 2A2 Control Electrode 2A3 Control Electrode 2A4 Aperture 2A5 Aperture Row 2B Corona Charger 2B1 Wire Electrode 2B2 Shield Electrode
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 星野 坦之 東京都千代田区内幸町1丁目1番6号 日 本電信電話株式会社内 ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (72) Inventor Tanno Hoshino 1-1-6 Uchisaiwaicho, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo Nihon Telegraph and Telephone Corporation
Claims (1)
ヘッドの制御電極板でイオン流として制御し、記録用紙
に静電気の潜像を形成し、トナー液またはトナー粉で現
像する記録装置において、 前記記録用紙の幅より小さい幅の制御電極板を有する記
録ヘッドを複数個、記録ラインに平行に設けられ、かつ
各記録ヘッドの制御電極板のアパーチャが、前記記録用
紙上の記録を行うべき範囲の幅に対して、不足なく同じ
間隔で配列されて設けられていることを特徴とする記録
装置。1. A recording apparatus in which ions generated by a corona charger are controlled as an ion current by a control electrode plate of a recording head to form an electrostatic latent image on a recording sheet and developing with toner liquid or toner powder, A plurality of recording heads each having a control electrode plate having a width smaller than the width of the recording paper are provided in parallel to the recording line, and the aperture of the control electrode plate of each recording head is a range in which recording on the recording paper is to be performed. The recording device is arranged at the same intervals with respect to the width of the recording device.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP3730393A JPH06227027A (en) | 1993-02-03 | 1993-02-03 | Recording apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP3730393A JPH06227027A (en) | 1993-02-03 | 1993-02-03 | Recording apparatus |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH06227027A true JPH06227027A (en) | 1994-08-16 |
Family
ID=12493940
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP3730393A Pending JPH06227027A (en) | 1993-02-03 | 1993-02-03 | Recording apparatus |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH06227027A (en) |
-
1993
- 1993-02-03 JP JP3730393A patent/JPH06227027A/en active Pending
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