JPH0621237B2 - Cathode deposition type electrodeposition coating composition - Google Patents

Cathode deposition type electrodeposition coating composition

Info

Publication number
JPH0621237B2
JPH0621237B2 JP25931284A JP25931284A JPH0621237B2 JP H0621237 B2 JPH0621237 B2 JP H0621237B2 JP 25931284 A JP25931284 A JP 25931284A JP 25931284 A JP25931284 A JP 25931284A JP H0621237 B2 JPH0621237 B2 JP H0621237B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
weight
carbon
acid
fatty acid
unsaturated
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP25931284A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS61138675A (en
Inventor
裕 大月
広芳 大美賀
昭夫 大島
芳彦 荒木
保之 土谷
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nippon Paint Co Ltd
Eneos Corp
Original Assignee
Nippon Paint Co Ltd
Nippon Oil Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nippon Paint Co Ltd, Nippon Oil Corp filed Critical Nippon Paint Co Ltd
Priority to JP25931284A priority Critical patent/JPH0621237B2/en
Priority to US06/720,602 priority patent/US4642325A/en
Priority to DE8585302592T priority patent/DE3579935D1/en
Priority to EP85302592A priority patent/EP0159883B1/en
Publication of JPS61138675A publication Critical patent/JPS61138675A/en
Publication of JPH0621237B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0621237B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 (産業上の利用分野) 本発明は、低温硬化性の優れた陰極析出型電着塗料組成
物に関する。
TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a cathodic deposition type electrodeposition coating composition having excellent low temperature curability.

(従来の技術および発明が解決しようとする問題点) 或る種の塩基性基を有する樹脂は、水中で陽イオン樹脂
を生じ、これを用いて電着塗装を行なうときは、樹脂が
陰極に析出する。この種の陰極析出型塗料は、酸基を有
する樹脂を塩基で中和し、水溶性とした従来の、陽極析
出型電着塗料の本質的な欠点、即ち、塗料浴への被塗物
金属の溶出およびそれに起因する各種の問題点を解消す
ることができる。
(Problems to be Solved by Conventional Techniques and Inventions) A resin having a certain type of basic group produces a cationic resin in water, and when this is used for electrodeposition coating, the resin serves as a cathode. To deposit. This type of cathodic deposition type coating is a water-soluble neutralization of a resin having an acid group, which is an essential drawback of conventional anodic deposition type electrodeposition coatings. It is possible to eliminate the elution of water and various problems resulting therefrom.

本発明者等は、かかる陰極析出型塗料について研究し、
前に炭素−炭素二重結合を有する低重合度合成重合体例
えば液体ポリブタジエンのような不飽和基含有高分子量
化合物にアミノ基を導入し酸で中和することにより優れ
た被膜特性を与える陰極析出型電着塗料用樹脂が得られ
ることを見出し特許を出願した(特開昭51−1197
27、特開昭52−147638、特開昭53−160
48)。
The present inventors have studied such a cathodic deposition type coating,
Low-degree synthetic polymer having a carbon-carbon double bond, for example, cathodic deposition which gives an excellent coating property by introducing an amino group into an unsaturated group-containing high molecular weight compound such as liquid polybutadiene and neutralizing with an acid. The inventors have found that a resin for electro-deposition coating can be obtained, and applied for a patent (Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 51-1197).
27, JP-A-52-147638, JP-A-53-160.
48).

上記の樹脂を塗膜成分とする陰極析出型電着塗料組成物
は、主として樹脂が含有する不飽和基の酸化重合により
硬化し、性能の優れた塗膜を与えるが、実用的な硬化時
間で硬化させるためには比較的高い焼付温度を必要とす
る。本発明者らは焼付温度を下げる研究をした結果、水
溶性マンガン塩などの金属ドライヤーを添加することに
より比較的低い焼付温度で塗膜を硬化させることを見出
し特許を出願した(特開昭53−142444)。この
場合、多量のドライヤーを必要とし、つきまわり性など
の電着塗装性能を悪化させたり、塗面が荒れやすいなど
の問題を生じる。又本発明者らは反応性の高いアクリル
(メタクリル)性二重結合を樹脂に導入比較的低い焼付
温度で硬化させる方法も見出し特許を出願した(特開昭
56−151777)。この場合水溶性マンガン塩を添
加すると160℃という比較的低い温度で硬化し優れた
性能を有する陰極析出型電着塗料が得られる。
Cathode deposition type electrodeposition coating composition containing the above resin as a coating component is mainly cured by oxidative polymerization of unsaturated groups contained in the resin to give a coating having excellent performance, but with a practical curing time. Relatively high baking temperatures are required for hardening. As a result of research into lowering the baking temperature, the present inventors have found that the coating film is cured at a relatively low baking temperature by adding a metal drier such as a water-soluble manganese salt, and applied for a patent (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 53-53113). -142444). In this case, a large amount of dryer is required, which causes problems such as deterioration of electrodeposition coating performance such as throwing power, and easy coating surface roughening. The present inventors also found a method of introducing a highly reactive acrylic (methacrylic) double bond into a resin and curing it at a relatively low baking temperature, and applied for a patent (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 56-151777). In this case, when a water-soluble manganese salt is added, it cures at a relatively low temperature of 160 ° C. and a cathodic deposition type electrodeposition coating having excellent performance can be obtained.

しかし近年省エネルギーの観点から更に焼付温度を下げ
ることが望まれており、本発明者らは種種研究した結
果、反応性の高いアクリル(メタクリル)性二重結合あ
るいは炭素−炭素共役二重結合を有する樹脂に不飽和モ
ノカルボン酸またはそれらの二量化物およびマンガン、
コバルト、銅から選ばれる金属の有機酸の水溶性塩を添
加することで更に焼付温度を下げることができることを
見出し本発明に到達した。
However, in recent years, it has been desired to further lower the baking temperature from the viewpoint of energy saving. As a result of various kinds of research conducted by the present inventors, it has a highly reactive acrylic (methacryl) double bond or a carbon-carbon conjugated double bond. Unsaturated monocarboxylic acids or their dimers and manganese in the resin,
The inventors have found that the baking temperature can be further lowered by adding a water-soluble salt of an organic acid of a metal selected from cobalt and copper, and have reached the present invention.

本発明の目的は樹脂の硬化性を改良して低温硬化性と優
れた耐食性を有する陰極析出型電着塗料を提供すること
にある。
An object of the present invention is to provide a cathodic deposition type electrodeposition coating composition having improved curability of a resin and having low temperature curability and excellent corrosion resistance.

(問題を解決するための手段) すなわち本発明は、 (A) 500〜5,000の分子量で50〜500のヨ
ウ素価の炭素−炭素二重結合およびオキシラン酸素を3
〜12重量%有する高分子化合物100g当り 一般式 〔式中RおよびRはその一部がヒドロキシル基で置
換されていても良い炭素数1〜20の炭化水素を表わ
し、ただしRとRは環構造を取ることができ、環構
造中には不飽和基を含むことができる。〕 で表わされるアミン化合物を30〜300ミリモルおよ
び 一般式 〔式中RおよびRは水素原子またはメチル基を表わ
す。〕 で表わされるα,β不飽和カルボン酸あるいは分子量1
00〜350で炭素−炭素共役二重結合を10重量%以
上含む不飽和脂肪酸あるいはそれらの混合物0〜200
ミリモルの反応生成物100重量部 (B) 一般式 〔式中、R、Rは水素原子またはメチル基、nは0
ないし20好ましくは1ないし10の整数を表わす〕 示されるジグリシジル化合物1分子当り 一般式 〔式中RおよびRは水素原子またはメチル基を表わ
す。〕 で表わされるα,β不飽和カルボン酸あるいは分子量1
00〜350で炭素−炭素共役二重結合を10重量%以
上含む飽和脂肪酸あるいはそれらの混合物1.9〜2.1モル
の反応生成物10〜200重量部 (C) 炭素数6〜24を有する不飽和モノカルボン酸ま
たはそれらの二重化物0.1〜10重量部 (D) マンガガン、コバルト、銅から選ばれる金属の有
機酸の水溶性塩を金属量として0.005〜1.0重量部を必須
成分として含有する低温硬化性の優れた陰極析出型電着
塗料組成物である。
(Means for Solving the Problem) That is, the present invention provides (A) a carbon-carbon double bond having a molecular weight of 500 to 5,000 and an iodine value of 50 to 500 and an oxirane oxygen of 3;
General formula per 100 g of polymer compound having ~ 12 wt% [Wherein R 1 and R 2 represent a hydrocarbon having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, part of which may be substituted with a hydroxyl group, provided that R 1 and R 2 may have a ring structure, The unsaturated group may be contained therein. ] The amine compound represented by [In the formula, R 3 and R 4 represent a hydrogen atom or a methyl group. ] Α, β unsaturated carboxylic acid represented by or molecular weight 1
0-350 unsaturated fatty acid containing 10% by weight or more of carbon-carbon conjugated double bond or mixture thereof 0-200
100 parts by weight of millimoles of reaction product (B) General formula [In the formula, R 5 and R 6 are a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, and n is 0.
To 20 preferably represent an integer of 1 to 10] [In the formula, R 3 and R 4 represent a hydrogen atom or a methyl group. ] Α, β unsaturated carboxylic acid represented by or molecular weight 1
10-200 parts by weight of a saturated fatty acid having a carbon-carbon conjugated double bond in an amount of 0 to 350 and containing 10% by weight or more, or a mixture thereof 1.9 to 2.1 parts by weight (C) an unsaturated monocarboxylic acid having 6 to 24 carbon atoms 0.1 to 10 parts by weight of an acid or a duplication thereof (D) a low temperature curable composition containing 0.005 to 1.0 part by weight as a metal component of a water-soluble salt of an organic acid of a metal selected from mangagan, cobalt and copper It is an excellent cathodic deposition type electrodeposition coating composition.

本発明の(A)成分の出発原料である500〜5,000
の分子量で50〜500のヨウ素価の炭素−炭素二重結
合を有する高分子化合物は従来公知の方法で製造され
る。
The starting material of the component (A) of the present invention is 500 to 5,000.
The polymer compound having a carbon-carbon double bond having an iodine value of 50 to 500 with a molecular weight of is produced by a conventionally known method.

すなわちアルカリ金属または有機アルカリ金属化合物を
触媒として炭素数4〜10の共役ジオレフイン単独、あ
るいはこれらのジオレフイン同志、あるいは共役ジオレ
フインに対して50モル%以下の量の芳香族ビニルモノ
マー、例えばスチレン、α−メチルスチレン、ビニルト
ルエンまたはジビニルベンゼン、とを0℃〜100℃の
温度でアニオン重合または共重合させる方法が代表的な
製造方法である。この場合分子量を制御し、ゲル分など
の少ない、淡色の低重合体を得るためにはベンジルナト
リウムのような有機アルカリ金属化合物を触媒とし、ア
ルキルアリール基を有する化合物、例えばトルエンを連
鎖移動剤とする連鎖移動重合法(米国特許第37890
90号)あるいはテトラヒドロフラン溶媒中でナフタリ
ンのような多環芳香族化合物を活性剤とし、ナトリウム
のようなアルカリ金属を触媒とするリビング重合法(特
公昭42−17485号、同43−27432号)ある
いはトルエン、キシレンのような芳香族炭化水素を溶媒
とし、ナトリウムのようなアルカリ金属の分散体を触媒
とし、ジオキサンのようなエーテル類を添加して分子量
を制御する重合法(特公昭32−7446号、同38−
1245号、同34−10188号)などが好適な製造
方法である。また8族金属例えばコバルトまたはニッケ
ルのアセチルアセトナート化合物およびアルキルアルミ
ニウムハロゲニドを触媒とする配位アニオン重合によっ
て製造される(特公昭45−507号、同46−803
00号)低重合体も用いることができる。
That is, by using an alkali metal or an organic alkali metal compound as a catalyst, a conjugated diolefin having 4 to 10 carbon atoms alone, or these diolephins, or an aromatic vinyl monomer in an amount of 50 mol% or less with respect to the conjugated diolefin, for example, styrene, α- A typical production method is a method of anionic polymerization or copolymerization with methylstyrene, vinyltoluene or divinylbenzene at a temperature of 0 ° C to 100 ° C. In this case, in order to control the molecular weight, to obtain a low-colored low polymer with less gel content, etc., an organic alkali metal compound such as benzyl sodium is used as a catalyst, and a compound having an alkylaryl group, for example, toluene is used as a chain transfer agent. Chain transfer polymerization method (US Pat. No. 37890)
90) or a living polymerization method in which a polycyclic aromatic compound such as naphthalene is used as an activator in a tetrahydrofuran solvent and an alkali metal such as sodium is used as a catalyst (Japanese Patent Publication Nos. 42-17485 and 43-27432), or Polymerization method in which aromatic hydrocarbons such as toluene and xylene are used as a solvent, a dispersion of an alkali metal such as sodium is used as a catalyst, and ethers such as dioxane are added to control the molecular weight (Japanese Patent Publication No. 32-7446). , 38-
Nos. 1245 and 34-10188) are suitable production methods. It is also produced by coordination anionic polymerization using an acetylacetonate compound of a Group 8 metal such as cobalt or nickel and an alkylaluminum halogenide as catalysts (Japanese Patent Publication Nos. 45-507 and 46-803).
No. 00) low polymers can also be used.

本発明の(A)成分は前記不飽和化合物を過酸化水素、過
酸等の過酸化物を用いて公知の方法でエポキシ化しオキ
シラン酸素基を酸素として3〜12重量%導入した後、
一般式 〔式中RおよびRは前記と同じ〕 で表わされるアミン化合物を溶媒の存在下あるいは不存
在下で50〜200℃の温度で反応させた後、一般式 〔式中RおよびRは前記と同じ〕 で示されα,β不飽和カルボン酸あるいは分子量100
〜350で炭素−炭素共役二重結合を10重量%以上含
む不飽和脂肪酸あるいはそれらの混合物を100〜20
0℃で反応させることによつて製造される。
The component (A) of the present invention is obtained by epoxidizing the unsaturated compound by a known method using a peroxide such as hydrogen peroxide or peracid, and introducing 3 to 12% by weight of an oxirane oxygen group as oxygen.
General formula [Wherein R 1 and R 2 are the same as those defined above], after reacting the amine compound in the presence or absence of a solvent at a temperature of 50 to 200 ° C. [Wherein R 3 and R 4 are the same as above], and α or β unsaturated carboxylic acid or a molecular weight of 100
100 to 20 unsaturated fatty acids containing 10% by weight or more of carbon-carbon conjugated double bonds or a mixture thereof.
It is produced by reacting at 0 ° C.

反応に用いられるアミンの例としてはジメチルアミン、
ジエチルアミンなどの脂肪族アミン類、メチルエタノー
ルアミン、ジエタノールアミンなどのアルカノールアミ
ン類、モルホリン、ピペリジンなどの環状アミン類など
をあげることができる。
Examples of amines used in the reaction include dimethylamine,
Examples thereof include aliphatic amines such as diethylamine, alkanolamines such as methylethanolamine and diethanolamine, and cyclic amines such as morpholine and piperidine.

付加させるアミン量はエポキシ化高分子化合物100g
当り30〜300ミリモル好ましくは50〜200ミリ
モルである。
The amount of amine added is 100 g of epoxidized polymer compound
30 to 300 mmol, preferably 50 to 200 mmol.

α,β不飽和カルボン酸の例としてはアクリル酸、メタ
クリル酸およびクロトン酸をあげることができる。
Examples of the α, β unsaturated carboxylic acid include acrylic acid, methacrylic acid and crotonic acid.

分子量100〜350で炭素−炭素共役二重結合を10
重量%以上含む不飽和脂肪酸としてはソルビン酸、支邦
桐油脂肪酸、ヒマワリ油脂肪酸および脱水ヒマシ油脂肪
酸等があり、又、大豆油脂肪酸、アマニ油脂肪酸等を異
性化することにより、共役化した共役化脂肪酸を用いる
こともでき、又、精製したエレオステアリン酸、共役リ
ノール酸も用いることができる。又、10重量%以下の
炭素−炭素共役二重結合を有する不飽和脂肪酸に共役二
重結合の多い不飽和脂肪酸を混合して、共役二重結合の
合計を10重量%以上とした混合物も用いることができ
る。中でも脱水ヒマシ油脂肪酸は工業的に容易に入手で
きるので有利であり好ましい。
A carbon-carbon conjugated double bond having a molecular weight of 100 to 350
Unsaturated fatty acids containing by weight or more include sorbic acid, Sengoku tung oil fatty acid, sunflower oil fatty acid, dehydrated castor oil fatty acid, etc., and conjugated by isomerizing soybean oil fatty acid, linseed oil fatty acid, etc. A modified fatty acid can also be used, and purified eleostearic acid and conjugated linoleic acid can also be used. Further, a mixture in which an unsaturated fatty acid having 10% by weight or less of a carbon-carbon conjugated double bond is mixed with an unsaturated fatty acid having a large number of conjugated double bonds so that the total conjugated double bond is 10% by weight or more is also used. be able to. Among them, dehydrated castor oil fatty acid is advantageous and preferable because it is industrially easily available.

付加させるα,β不飽和カルボン酸および前記不飽和脂
肪酸の合計量がエポキシ化高分子化合物100g当りカ
ルボン酸量として50〜150ミリモルになるように用
いることが好ましい。
It is preferable to use such that the total amount of the α, β unsaturated carboxylic acid and the unsaturated fatty acid to be added is 50 to 150 mmol as the amount of carboxylic acid per 100 g of the epoxidized polymer compound.

本発明の(B)成分すなわち一般式 〔式中、RおよびRは水素原子またはメチル基、n
は0ないし20の整数を表わす〕 で表わされるジグリシジル化合物1分子当り、一般式 〔式中RおよびRは水素原子またはメチル基を表わ
す。〕 で表わされるα,β不飽和カルボン酸あるいは分子量1
00〜350で炭素−炭素共役二重結合10重量%以上
含む不飽和脂肪酸あるいはそれらの混合物を1.9〜2.1モ
ル反応させて製造した化合物を添加すると耐食性が著し
く改善される。
Component (B) of the present invention, that is, the general formula [In the formula, R 5 and R 6 represent a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, n
Represents an integer of 0 to 20], and a diglycidyl compound represented by the general formula [In the formula, R 3 and R 4 represent a hydrogen atom or a methyl group. ] Α, β unsaturated carboxylic acid represented by or molecular weight 1
Addition of a compound prepared by reacting 1.9 to 2.1 mol of an unsaturated fatty acid having a carbon-carbon conjugated double bond content of at least 10% by weight at 0 to 350 or a mixture thereof significantly improves the corrosion resistance.

成分(B)の含有量は、樹脂(A)の100重量部に対し、1
0〜200重量部、好ましくは30〜100重量部の範
囲である。
The content of the component (B) is 1 with respect to 100 parts by weight of the resin (A).
It is in the range of 0 to 200 parts by weight, preferably 30 to 100 parts by weight.

成分(B)の含有量がこれより少ないと、耐食性の改善が
十分でなく、これより多いと、水分散性を悪化させる。
When the content of the component (B) is less than this, the corrosion resistance is not sufficiently improved, and when it is more than this, the water dispersibility is deteriorated.

上記成分(B)の化合物を得るには、一般式 〔式中R、Rは前記と同じ〕 で示されるジグリシジル化合物を原料に用いる。このジ
グリシジル化合物は通常アルカリの存在下でビスフエノ
ールをエピクロルヒドリンでエーテル化することによつ
て作ることができる。このようなビスフエノール化合物
としては2,2−ビス(4′−ヒドロキシフエニル)プ
ロパン、1,1−ビス(4′−ヒドロキシフエニル)エ
タン、1,1−ビス(4′−ヒドロキシフエニル)イソ
ブタン、などである。多くの場合上記のジグリシジルエ
ーテルをビスフエノールなどと更に反応させ、次いでこ
の生成物をエピクロルヒドリンと更に反応させると幾分
高い分子量を有するジグリシジル化合物が合成され、こ
れらを使用することができる。
To obtain the compound of component (B) above, a compound of the general formula [In the formula, R 5 and R 6 are the same as the above], and a diglycidyl compound is used as a raw material. The diglycidyl compound can be made by etherifying bisphenol with epichlorohydrin, usually in the presence of alkali. Examples of such bisphenol compounds include 2,2-bis (4'-hydroxyphenyl) propane, 1,1-bis (4'-hydroxyphenyl) ethane and 1,1-bis (4'-hydroxyphenyl). ) Isobutane, etc. In many cases, the above-mentioned diglycidyl ether is further reacted with bisphenol or the like, and then this product is further reacted with epichlorohydrin to synthesize a diglycidyl compound having a somewhat higher molecular weight, which can be used.

上記ジグリシジル化合物に温度0〜200℃、好ましく
は50〜150℃で一般式 〔式中、RおよびRは水素原子またはメチル基を表
わす〕 で示されるα,β不飽和モノカルボン酸あるいは分子量
100〜350で炭素−炭素共役二重結合を10重量%
以上含む不飽和脂肪酸あるいはそれらの混合物をジグリ
シジル化合物1モルに対して実質的に2モル(1.9〜2.1
モル)反応させることによつて成分(B)は製造できる。
The above diglycidyl compound has a general formula at a temperature of 0 to 200 ° C., preferably 50 to 150 ° C. [Wherein, R 3 and R 4 represent a hydrogen atom or a methyl group] or an α, β unsaturated monocarboxylic acid having a molecular weight of 100 to 350 and containing 10% by weight of a carbon-carbon conjugated double bond.
The unsaturated fatty acid containing the above or a mixture thereof is substantially 2 mol (1.9 to 2.1 mol) per mol of the diglycidyl compound.
The component (B) can be produced by reacting (mol).

反応を行なうにあたつては副反応を防止するためハイド
ロキノン、メトキノン、N−フエニル・N′−イソプロ
ピル−P−フエニレンジアミンなどのラジカル重合禁止
剤を0.01〜1.0%添加し、第三級アミン類や第四級アン
モニウム塩類などの適当な触媒を用いることが好まし
い。また溶媒の存在下、非存在下で反応を行なうことが
できるが溶媒を使用する場合には反応に対して不活性で
あり、電着塗料に使用できる溶媒、例えば酢酸エチルセ
ロソルブ、MIBKなどを適量使用し、反応後除去する
ことなく、そのまま(A)成分および(C)成分と混合して電
着塗料に利用することが実用上有利である。
In carrying out the reaction, 0.01 to 1.0% of a radical polymerization inhibitor such as hydroquinone, metoquinone, N-phenyl.N'-isopropyl-P-phenylenediamine is added to prevent a side reaction, and a tertiary amine is added. It is preferred to use suitable catalysts such as salts and quaternary ammonium salts. The reaction can be carried out in the presence or absence of a solvent, but when a solvent is used, it is inert to the reaction, and a suitable solvent for the electrodeposition coating, such as ethyl cellosolve or MIBK, is used in an appropriate amount. It is practically advantageous to use it as an electrodeposition coating composition by mixing it with the components (A) and (C) without removing it after the reaction.

本発明において上記ジグリシジル化合物のエポキシ基 が実質的に残存しないようにカルボン酸基と反応して に変換されることが好ましい。In the present invention, the epoxy group of the above diglycidyl compound React with the carboxylic acid group so that Is preferably converted to.

が多量に残存するならば、この基は、後に酸を加えて水
溶化する際に樹脂(A)の有する塩基性基と不都合な反応
をし、ゲル化を起こす結果、粘度が高くなりすぎて水溶
化に支障をきたす。たとえ水溶化ができた場合でも水溶
液が経時変化を起こし、一定の電着特性、あるいは電着
塗膜が得られないなどの欠点を生じる。
If a large amount remains, this group reacts unfavorably with the basic group of the resin (A) when it is solubilized by adding an acid later, causing gelation, resulting in too high a viscosity. Impairs water solubility. Even if water can be solubilized, the aqueous solution changes with time, which causes certain defects such as a certain electrodeposition characteristic or the inability to obtain an electrodeposition coating film.

従来、ビスフエノール型のエポキシ樹脂は、耐食性にす
ぐれた樹脂として知られており、これに架橋性をもたせ
るためにエポキシ基の一部を残したり、(特公昭49−
23807、特公昭51−15860)、ブロツクイソ
シアネート化合物を架橋剤に用いるなどの試みがなされ
ている。しかしながら、このような塗料は実用的な硬度
を得るためには200℃以上のごとき高温が要求され、
比較的低温で硬化できる場合にも狭い範囲の焼付温度し
か選択できないなどの欠点があつた。
Conventionally, a bisphenol type epoxy resin has been known as a resin excellent in corrosion resistance, and in order to impart crosslinkability to this, a part of the epoxy group may be left, or (Japanese Patent Publication No.
23807, Japanese Patent Publication No. 51-15860), attempts have been made to use a block isocyanate compound as a crosslinking agent. However, such a paint requires a high temperature such as 200 ° C. or higher to obtain practical hardness,
Even when it can be cured at a relatively low temperature, there is a drawback that only a narrow range of baking temperature can be selected.

さらにビスフエノール型エポキシ樹脂は実用的な電着条
件下では或程度の高分子量体を有するものを用いなけれ
ばならず、必然的に塗膜が柔軟性に欠けるきらいがあ
る。
Further, as the bisphenol type epoxy resin, a resin having a certain amount of high molecular weight substance must be used under practical electrodeposition conditions, and thus the coating film tends to lack flexibility.

従って、本発明により、前記ジグリシジル化合物の の実質的に全てが、 に変換された化合物(B)を陰極析出型電着塗料の一成分
として、前記樹脂(A)と併用することができ、それによ
つて、樹脂(A)の、優れた硬化性と被膜特性を何等損う
ことなく、その耐食性を顕著に改善できることが見出さ
れたことは、真に驚くべきである。
Therefore, according to the present invention, the diglycidyl compound Practically all of The compound (B) converted into a can be used in combination with the resin (A) as one component of the cathodic deposition type electrodeposition coating composition, whereby the resin (A) has excellent curability and coating properties. It is truly surprising that it has been found that its corrosion resistance can be significantly improved without any loss.

本発明の(C)成分すなわち炭素数2〜24を有する不飽
和モノカルボン酸またはそれらの二量化物を0.1〜10
重量部、好ましくは1〜5重量部を成分(A)、成分(B)お
よび成分(D)に添加することによつて著しく硬化性が促
進され、低温硬化性の陰極析出型電着塗料が得られる。
Component (C) of the present invention, that is, an unsaturated monocarboxylic acid having 2 to 24 carbon atoms or a dimer thereof is added in an amount of 0.1 to 10
By adding 1 part by weight, preferably 1 to 5 parts by weight to the component (A), the component (B) and the component (D), curability is remarkably promoted, and a low temperature curable cathodic deposition type electrodeposition coating composition is obtained. can get.

(C)成分の添加量が0.1重量部より少ないと硬化性を促進
する効果が小さく、また10重量部より多すぎると硬化
性は良いが耐食性などを低下させるので好ましくない。
If the addition amount of the component (C) is less than 0.1 parts by weight, the effect of promoting the curability is small, and if it is more than 10 parts by weight, the curability is good but the corrosion resistance is deteriorated, which is not preferable.

本発明の(C)成分の例として、キリ油脂肪酸、アマニ油
脂肪酸、ひまわり油脂肪酸、大豆油脂肪酸、脱水ひまし
油脂肪酸、ひまし油脂肪酸、サフラワー油脂肪酸、トー
ル油脂肪酸、オレイン酸、リノール酸、リノレン酸、エ
レオステアリン酸、牛脂肪酸、魚油脂肪酸等のいわゆる
精製不飽和脂肪酸、脱水ひまし油脂肪酸、ひまわり油脂
肪酸等を異性化した共役化不飽和脂肪酸、ソルビン酸、
桂皮酸等の不飽和モノカルボン酸を用いることができ
る。
Examples of the component (C) of the present invention, tung oil fatty acid, linseed oil fatty acid, sunflower oil fatty acid, soybean oil fatty acid, dehydrated castor oil fatty acid, castor oil fatty acid, safflower oil fatty acid, tall oil fatty acid, oleic acid, linoleic acid, linolene Acid, eleostearic acid, beef fatty acid, so-called purified unsaturated fatty acid such as fish oil fatty acid, dehydrated castor oil fatty acid, conjugated unsaturated fatty acid obtained by isomerizing sunflower oil fatty acid, sorbic acid,
Unsaturated monocarboxylic acids such as cinnamic acid can be used.

さらに、天然ロジンから得られるアビエチン酸、ピマル
酸等の環状不飽和モノカルボン酸も使用できる。二量化
物としては、トール油脂肪酸等から得られるダイマー
酸、ロジンから得られるダイマーロジンがある。以上の
不飽和モノカルボン酸またはそれらの二量化物を一種ま
たはそれ以上を混合して用いることができる。
Furthermore, cyclic unsaturated monocarboxylic acids such as abietic acid and pimaric acid obtained from natural rosin can also be used. The dimer includes dimer acid obtained from tall oil fatty acid and the like, and dimer rosin obtained from rosin. The above unsaturated monocarboxylic acids or their dimers can be used alone or in admixture.

本発明の成分(D)マンガン、コバルト、銅から選ばれる
金属の有機酸の水溶性塩の添加量は金属量として0.005
重量部より少ないと硬化性を促進する効果が小さく、ま
た1.0重量部より多すぎると硬化性は良いが、耐水性、
耐食性などを低下させるので好ましくない。好ましい範
囲は金属量として0.01〜0.5重量部である。
Component (D) of the present invention, manganese, cobalt, the addition amount of a water-soluble salt of an organic acid of a metal selected from copper is 0.005 as a metal amount.
If it is less than 1 part by weight, the effect of promoting curability is small, and if it is more than 1.0 part by weight, curability is good, but water resistance,
It is not preferable because it lowers corrosion resistance. The preferable range is 0.01 to 0.5 part by weight as the amount of metal.

有機酸の水溶性金属塩の例としては酢酸マンガン、乳酸
マンガン、酢酸コバルト、酢酸銅などがあげられる。
Examples of water-soluble metal salts of organic acids include manganese acetate, manganese lactate, cobalt acetate, copper acetate and the like.

本発明において成分(A)、成分(B)、成分(C)および成分
(D)からなる組成物を水溶化または水分散化するために
は成分(A)、成分(B)および成分(C)をあらかじめ混合し
た後、成分(A)のアミノ基に対して0.1〜2.0好ましくは
0.2〜1.0モル当量の蟻酸、酢酸、プロピオン酸、乳酸な
どの水溶性の有機酸で中和し、水溶化することが好まし
い。
In the present invention, component (A), component (B), component (C) and component
In order to make the composition comprising (D) water-soluble or water-dispersible, the components (A), (B) and (C) are mixed in advance, and then 0.1 to the amino group of the component (A) is added. 2.0 preferably
It is preferable to neutralize with a water-soluble organic acid such as formic acid, acetic acid, propionic acid, or lactic acid in an amount of 0.2 to 1.0 molar equivalent to solubilize it.

成分(D)は水溶性であるので成分(A)、成分(B)および成
分(C)の混合物を水溶化するのに用いる水にあらかじめ
溶解して添加するあるいは成分(A)、成分(B)および成分
(C)の混合物の水分散液に後から添加するなどの方法で
添加することができる。
Since the component (D) is water-soluble, the component (A), the component (B) and the mixture of the component (C) are dissolved in water used for solubilizing in advance, or the component (A) or the component (B) is added. ) And ingredients
It can be added by a method such as adding it later to the aqueous dispersion of the mixture of (C).

本発明の組成物(A)、(B)および(C)を水に溶解または分
散させるにあたり、溶解または分散を容易にし、水溶液
の安定性を向上させ、樹脂の流動性を改善し、塗膜の平
滑性を改善するなどの目的で、水溶性でありしかも各樹
脂組成物を溶解しうるエチルセロソルブ、プロピルセロ
ソルブ、ブチルセロソルブ、エチレングリコールジメチ
ルエーテル、ジエチレングリコールジメチルエーテル、
ジアセトンアルコール、4−メトキシ−4−メチルペン
タノン−2、メチルエチルケトンなどの有機溶剤を各樹
脂組成物100重量部当り10〜100重量部使用する
ことが好ましい。
In dissolving or dispersing the composition (A), (B) and (C) of the present invention in water, facilitates the dissolution or dispersion, improves the stability of the aqueous solution, improves the fluidity of the resin, the coating film For the purpose of improving the smoothness of, for example, water-soluble ethyl cellosolve, propyl cellosolve, butyl cellosolve, ethylene glycol dimethyl ether, diethylene glycol dimethyl ether, which can dissolve each resin composition,
It is preferable to use 10 to 100 parts by weight of an organic solvent such as diacetone alcohol, 4-methoxy-4-methylpentanone-2, and methyl ethyl ketone per 100 parts by weight of each resin composition.

本発明の陰極析出型電着塗料組成物にはさらに適当な顔
料を配合することができる。例えば酸化鉄、酸化鉛、ス
トロンチウムクロメート、カーボンブラツク、二酸化チ
タン、タルク、珪酸アルミニウム、硫酸バリウムの如き
顔料の一種またはそれ以上を配合することができる。
A suitable pigment may be further added to the cathodic deposition type electrodeposition coating composition of the present invention. For example, one or more pigments such as iron oxide, lead oxide, strontium chromate, carbon black, titanium dioxide, talc, aluminum silicate and barium sulfate can be blended.

これらの顔料はそのまま本発明の組成物に添加できる
が、あらかじめ、成分(A)を中和し水に分散または水溶
液化したものの一部分に多量の顔料を加えて混合し、ペ
ースト状のマスターバツチとしたものを得、このペース
ト状の顔料を組成物に添加することができる。
These pigments can be added as they are to the composition of the present invention.However, a large amount of pigment is added to a part of the component (A) which has been neutralized and dispersed or made into an aqueous solution in advance to form a paste-like master batch. The obtained pigment can be added to the composition.

(実施例) 次に実施例および比較例により本発明を更に具体的に説
明する。なお実施例および比較例の塗膜の物性テストは
JIS−K−5400に準じて行なつた。
(Examples) Next, the present invention will be described more specifically with reference to Examples and Comparative Examples. The physical properties of the coating films of Examples and Comparative Examples were tested according to JIS-K-5400.

製造例1 日石ポリブタジエンB−2000(数平均分子量200
0、1.2結合65%)を過酢酸を用いてエポキシ化し、
オキシラン酸素含有量6.4%のエポキシ化ポリブタジエ
ン(E)を製造した。
Production Example 1 Nisseki Polybutadiene B-2000 (number average molecular weight 200
0, 1.2 bond 65%) is epoxidized with peracetic acid,
Epoxidized polybutadiene (E 1 ) with an oxirane oxygen content of 6.4% was prepared.

このエポキシ化ポリブタジエン(E)1,000gお
よびエチルセロソルブ354gを2オートクレーブに
仕込んだ後、ジメチルアミン62.1gを加え、150℃で
5時間反応させた。未反応アミンを留去した後、120
℃迄冷却しアクリル酸79.3g、ハイドロキノン7.6gお
よびエチルセロソルブ26.4gの混合物を添加し、さらに
120℃で3時間45分反応させて本発明の成分(A)の
樹脂溶液(A)を製造した。このもののアミン価は8
5.2ミリモル/100g、酸価は10.0ミリモル/100
gそして固形分濃度は75.0重量%であつた。
After 1,000 g of the epoxidized polybutadiene (E 1 ) and 354 g of ethyl cellosolve were charged in 2 autoclaves, 62.1 g of dimethylamine was added, and the mixture was reacted at 150 ° C. for 5 hours. After distilling off unreacted amine, 120
After cooling to ℃, a mixture of 79.3 g of acrylic acid, 7.6 g of hydroquinone and 26.4 g of ethyl cellosolve was added, and the mixture was further reacted at 120 ° C. for 3 hours and 45 minutes to prepare a resin solution (A 1 ) of the component (A) of the present invention. did. The amine value of this product is 8
5.2 mmol / 100g, acid value 10.0 mmol / 100
The solids concentration was 75.0% by weight.

製造例2 日石ポリブタジエンB−1,800(数平均分子量18
00、1.2結合64%)を過酢酸を用いてエポキシ化
し、オキシラン酸素含有量6.5%のエポキシ化ポリブタ
ジエン(E)を製造した。
Production Example 2 Nisseki Polybutadiene B-1,800 (number average molecular weight 18
00, 1.2 bond 64%) was epoxidized with peracetic acid to produce epoxidized polybutadiene (E 2 ) having an oxirane oxygen content of 6.5%.

このエポキシ化ポリブタジエン(E)1,000gおよ
びエチルセロソルブ377gおよびメチルエタノールア
ミン131.0gを3セパラブルフラスコに仕込み、17
0℃で6時間反応させた。反応後、120℃まで冷却
し、合成乾性油脂肪酸(商品名ハイジエン、綜研化学
(株)製)140.0g、ハイドロキノン8.8gおよびエチルセ
ロソルブ61.1gの混合物を加え、150℃で2時間反応
させた後、120℃まで冷却しアクリル酸43.2gを添加
し、120℃で4時間反応させて本発明の成分Aの樹脂
溶液(A)を製造した。
1,000 g of this epoxidized polybutadiene (E 2 ), 377 g of ethyl cellosolve and 131.0 g of methyl ethanolamine were charged into a 3 separable flask, and 17
The reaction was carried out at 0 ° C for 6 hours. After the reaction, the mixture was cooled to 120 ° C, and the synthetic drying oil fatty acid (trade name: Heidiene, Soken Chemical Co., Ltd.)
(Manufactured by K.K.) 140.0 g, hydroquinone 8.8 g and ethyl cellosolve 61.1 g were added and reacted at 150 ° C. for 2 hours, then cooled to 120 ° C. and 43.2 g of acrylic acid was added and reacted at 120 ° C. for 4 hours. Then, a resin solution (A 2 ) of the component A of the present invention was produced.

このもののアミン価は99.0mmol/100g、酸価は9.9m
mol/100g、そして固形分濃度は75重量%であつ
た。
This product has an amine value of 99.0mmol / 100g and an acid value of 9.9m.
mol / 100 g, and the solid content concentration was 75% by weight.

製造例3 ビスフエノールAとエピクロルヒドリンをアルカリ触媒
の存在下で反応させて得た下記化合物 として、エポキシ当量950を持つビスフエノールタイ
プエポキシ樹脂〔商品名 エピコート1004油化シエ
ルエポキシ(株)製〕1,000gをエチルセロソルブ24
7.4gに溶解し、アクリル酸77.5g、ハイドロキノン1
0gおよびN,Nジメチルアミノエタノールを5g添加
し、105℃に加熱して5時間反応させ、本発明の成分
(B)の樹脂溶液(B)を合成した。
Production Example 3 The following compound obtained by reacting bisphenol A and epichlorohydrin in the presence of an alkali catalyst As a product, 1,000 g of a bisphenol type epoxy resin having an epoxy equivalent of 950 (trade name: Epicoat 1004 manufactured by Yuka Shell Epoxy Co., Ltd.) was added to ethyl cellosolve 24
Dissolved in 7.4g, acrylic acid 77.5g, hydroquinone 1
0 g and 5 g of N, N dimethylaminoethanol were added, and the mixture was heated to 105 ° C. and reacted for 5 hours.
A resin solution (B 1 ) of (B) was synthesized.

製造例4 ビスフエノールAとエピクロルヒドリンをアルカリ触媒
の存在下で反応させて得た下記化合物 として、エポキシ当量950を持つビスフエノールタイ
プエポキシ樹脂〔商品名 エピコート1004油化シエ
ルエポキシ(株)製〕1,000gをエチルセロソルブ3
83gに溶解し、脱水ヒマシ油脂肪酸148.4g、アクリ
ル酸38.2g、ハイドロキノン12gおよびN,N−ジメ
チルアミノエタノールを6g添加し、100℃に加熱し
て6時間反応させ、本発明の成分(B)の樹脂溶液
(B)を合成した。
Production Example 4 Compound shown below obtained by reacting bisphenol A and epichlorohydrin in the presence of an alkali catalyst As the bisphenol type epoxy resin having an epoxy equivalent of 950 (trade name: Epicoat 1004 manufactured by Yuka Shell Cepoxy Co., Ltd.), 1,000 g of ethyl cellosolve 3
Dissolved in 83 g, 148.4 g of dehydrated castor oil fatty acid, 38.2 g of acrylic acid, 12 g of hydroquinone and 6 g of N, N-dimethylaminoethanol were added, heated to 100 ° C. and reacted for 6 hours, and then the component (B) of the present invention Of the resin solution (B 2 ) was synthesized.

実施例1 製造例1で製造した(A)400g、製造例4で製造
した(B)240gを均一になるまで混合した後、
(C)成分として脱水ヒマシ油脂肪酸7.2gを加え、さらに
酢酸8.6gを加え、十分にかきまぜ、中和した。次に脱
イオン水を徐々に加え固形分濃度が20重量%の水溶液
を調整した。
Example 1 After 400 g of (A 1 ) produced in Production Example 1 and 240 g of (B 1 ) produced in Production Example 4 were mixed until uniform,
As component (C), 7.2 g of dehydrated castor oil fatty acid was added, and further 8.6 g of acetic acid was added, and the mixture was thoroughly stirred and neutralized. Next, deionized water was gradually added to prepare an aqueous solution having a solid content concentration of 20% by weight.

この20重量%水溶液2,000g、カーボンブラック
4g、塩基性珪酸鉛20gおよびガラスビーズ2,00
0gを5ステンレスビーカーに入れ高速回転ミキサー
で2時間激しくかきまぜた後、ガラスビーズをろ過し
た。次に固形分濃度が16.5重量%になるように酢酸マン
ガンをマンガン金属として0.32g含む脱イオン水を加
え、電着塗料液を調整した。
2,000 g of this 20% by weight aqueous solution, 4 g of carbon black, 20 g of basic lead silicate and 2,000 glass beads
0 g was placed in a 5 stainless beaker and vigorously stirred for 2 hours with a high speed rotating mixer, and then glass beads were filtered. Next, deionized water containing 0.32 g of manganese acetate as manganese metal was added so that the solid content concentration became 16.5% by weight to prepare an electrodeposition coating solution.

上記電着塗料液を用いてカーボン電極を陽極とし、リン
酸亜鉛処理板(日本テストパネル社、Bt3004、0.
8×70×150mm)を陰極とし陰極析出型電着塗装を
行つた。テスト結果を表−1に示した。
Using the above electrodeposition coating solution as a carbon electrode as an anode, a zinc phosphate treated plate (Japan Test Panel Co., Bt3004, 0.
Cathode deposition type electrodeposition coating was performed using (8 × 70 × 150 mm) as a cathode. The test results are shown in Table-1.

実施例2 酢酸マンガンの代りに金属量としてコバルトがマンガン
と同じ量になるように酢酸コバルトを用いる以外は全て
実施例1と全く同じ条件で陰極析出型電着塗料液を調製
し、実施例1と同様の条件でテストを行ない結果を表−
1に示した。
Example 2 A cathodic electrodeposition coating solution was prepared under exactly the same conditions as in Example 1 except that cobalt acetate was used instead of manganese acetate so that the amount of metal was the same as that of manganese, and Example 1 was used. The test is performed under the same conditions as above and the results are displayed.
Shown in 1.

実施例3 (C)成分として脱水ヒマシ油脂肪酸の代わりにキリ油脂
肪酸9.6gを用いる以外は全て実施例1と全く同じ条件
で陰極析出型電着塗料液を調製し実施例1と同様の条件
でテストを行ない結果を表−1に示した。
Example 3 A cathodic electrodeposition coating solution was prepared under exactly the same conditions as in Example 1 except that 9.6 g of tung oil oil fatty acid was used as the component (C) instead of dehydrated castor oil fatty acid, and the same conditions as in Example 1 were used. The results are shown in Table-1.

比較例1 (C成分)を添加しない以外は全て実施例1と全く同じ
条件で陰極析出型電着塗料液を調製し実施例1と同様の
条件でテストを行ない結果を表−1に示した。
Comparative Example 1 A cathodic deposition type electrodeposition coating solution was prepared under exactly the same conditions as in Example 1 except that the component (C) was not added, and the test was conducted under the same conditions as in Example 1 and the results are shown in Table 1. .

実施例4 製造例2で製造た(A)400gおよび製造例4で製
造した(B)400g、および(C)成分として合成乾
性油脂肪酸(商品名ハイジエン、綜研化学(株)製)12
gを均一になるまで混合した後、酢酸9.6gを加え十分
にかきまぜ中和した。次に脱イオン水を徐々に加え固形
分濃度が25重量%の水溶液を調製した。この25重量
%水溶液1,000g、カーボンブラツク2.5g、塩基
性珪酸鉛25gおよびガラスビーズ1,000gを3
ステンレスビーカーに入れ高速回転ミキサーで2時間激
しくかきまぜた後、ガラスビーズをろ過した。次に固形
分濃度が18%になるように酢酸マンガンをマンガン金
属として0.13gを含む脱イオン水を加え、電着塗装液を
調製した。
Example 4 400 g of (A 2 ) produced in Production Example 2 and 400 g of (B 2 ) produced in Production Example 4, and a synthetic drying oil fatty acid (trade name Heidien, manufactured by Soken Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) as the component (C) 12
After mixing g until uniform, 9.6 g of acetic acid was added and the mixture was thoroughly stirred and neutralized. Next, deionized water was gradually added to prepare an aqueous solution having a solid content concentration of 25% by weight. 1,000 g of this 25% by weight aqueous solution, 2.5 g of carbon black, 25 g of basic lead silicate and 1,000 g of glass beads are added.
The mixture was placed in a stainless beaker and stirred vigorously with a high-speed rotary mixer for 2 hours, and then the glass beads were filtered. Next, deionized water containing 0.13 g of manganese acetate as manganese metal was added so that the solid content concentration was 18% to prepare an electrodeposition coating solution.

上記電着塗装液を用いてカーボン電極を陽極とし、リン
酸亜鉛処理板(日本テストパネル社、Bt3004、0.
8×70×150mm)を陰極とし陰極析出型電着塗装を
行なつた。テスト結果を表−2に示した。
Using the above electrodeposition coating solution as a carbon electrode as an anode, a zinc phosphate treated plate (Japan Test Panel Co., Bt3004, 0.
8 × 70 × 150 mm) was used as a cathode, and cathodic deposition type electrodeposition coating was performed. The test results are shown in Table-2.

比較例2 (C)成分として合成乾性油脂肪酸(商品名ハイジエン、
綜研化学(株)製)を添加しない以外は全て実施例4と全
く同じ条件で陰極析出型電着塗料液を調製し、実施例4
と同様の条件でテストを行ない結果を表−2に示した。
Comparative Example 2 As a component (C), a synthetic drying oil fatty acid (trade name: Hydiene,
Example 4 was used to prepare a cathodic deposition type electrodeposition coating solution under exactly the same conditions as in Example 4 except that Soken Chemical Co., Ltd.) was not added.
The test was conducted under the same conditions as in Table 2 and the results are shown in Table 2.

(発明の効果) 表1および表2の結果から明らかなように、電着塗料液
の調整時に、不飽和カルボン酸を添加することによつ
て、焼付温度を低下、すなわち低温硬化性の陰極析出型
電着塗料組成物を得ることができた。
(Effect of the invention) As is clear from the results of Table 1 and Table 2, by adding an unsaturated carboxylic acid at the time of preparing the electrodeposition coating solution, the baking temperature is lowered, that is, low temperature curable cathodic deposition. A type electrodeposition coating composition could be obtained.

フロントページの続き (72)発明者 土谷 保之 大阪府枚方市楠葉朝日3−8―23Continued Front Page (72) Inventor Yasuyuki Tsuchiya 3-8-23 Asahi Kusuha, Hirakata City, Osaka Prefecture

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】(A)(1)500〜5,000の分子量
で50〜500のヨウ素価の炭素−炭素二重結合および
オキシラン酸素を3〜12重量%有する高分子化合物 (2)該高分子化合物100g当り30〜300ミリモ
ルの、一般式 [式中、RおよびRはその一部がヒドロキシル基で
置換されていても良い炭素数1〜20の炭化水素を表わ
し、ただしRとRは環構造を取ることができ、環構
造中には不飽和基を含むことができる。] で表わされるアミン化合物および (3)前記(1)の高分子化合物100g当り0〜200
ミリモルの、一般式 [式中RおよびRは水素原子またはメチル基を表わ
す。] で表わされるα,β不飽和カルボン酸あるいは分子量1
00〜350で炭素−炭素共役二重結合を10重量%以
上含む不飽和脂肪酸あるいはそれらの混合物の反応生成
物100重量部、 (B)一般式 [式中、R、Rは水素原子またはメチル基、nは0
ないし20好ましくは1ないし10の整数を表わす] で示されるジグリシジル化合物と該ジグリシジル化合物
1分子当り1.9〜2.1モルの、一般式 [式中、RおよびRは水素原子またはメチル基を表
わす。] で表わされるα,β不飽和カルボン酸あるいは分子量1
00〜350で炭素−炭素共役二重結合を10重量%以
上含む不飽和脂肪酸あるいはそれらの混合物の反応生成
物10〜200重量部、 (C)炭素数6〜24を有する不飽和モノカルボン酸ま
たはそれらの二量化物0.1〜10重量部、 (D)マンガン、コバルト、銅、から選ばれる金属の有
機酸の水溶性塩0.005〜1.0重量部(金属量とし
て)を必須成分として含有する低温硬化性の優れた陰極
析出型電着塗料組成物。
1. A polymer compound having (A) (1) a carbon-carbon double bond having a molecular weight of 500 to 5,000 and an iodine value of 50 to 500, and 3 to 12% by weight of oxirane oxygen. 30 to 300 millimoles per 100 g of the molecular compound, the general formula [Wherein R 1 and R 2 represent a hydrocarbon having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, a part of which may be substituted with a hydroxyl group, provided that R 1 and R 2 may have a ring structure, The structure may contain unsaturated groups. ] And (3) 0 to 200 per 100 g of the polymer compound of (1) above
Millimolar, general formula [In the formula, R 3 and R 4 represent a hydrogen atom or a methyl group. ] Α, β unsaturated carboxylic acid or molecular weight 1 represented by
100 parts by weight of a reaction product of an unsaturated fatty acid having a carbon-carbon conjugated double bond in an amount of 0 to 350 and 10% by weight or more, or a mixture thereof, (B) the general formula [In the formula, R 5 and R 6 are a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, and n is 0.
To 20 preferably represent an integer of 1 to 10] and 1.9 to 2.1 mol of the general formula per molecule of the diglycidyl compound. [In the formula, R 3 and R 4 represent a hydrogen atom or a methyl group. ] Α, β unsaturated carboxylic acid or molecular weight 1 represented by
10-200 parts by weight of a reaction product of an unsaturated fatty acid having a carbon-carbon conjugated double bond of 10 wt% or more at 0 to 350, or (C) an unsaturated monocarboxylic acid having 6 to 24 carbon atoms, or 0.1-10 parts by weight of the dimer thereof, (D) 0.005-1.0 parts by weight (as metal amount) of a water-soluble salt of an organic acid of a metal selected from manganese, cobalt and copper are essential components. A cathodic deposition type electrodeposition coating composition having excellent low temperature curability, which is contained as.
JP25931284A 1984-04-14 1984-12-10 Cathode deposition type electrodeposition coating composition Expired - Lifetime JPH0621237B2 (en)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP25931284A JPH0621237B2 (en) 1984-12-10 1984-12-10 Cathode deposition type electrodeposition coating composition
US06/720,602 US4642325A (en) 1984-04-14 1985-04-05 Cathode-depositing electrodeposition coating composition
DE8585302592T DE3579935D1 (en) 1984-04-14 1985-04-12 COATABLE COMPOSITION COMPOSABLE BY CATHODIC ELECTRO-DIP COATING.
EP85302592A EP0159883B1 (en) 1984-04-14 1985-04-12 Cathode- depositing electrodepostion coating composition

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP25931284A JPH0621237B2 (en) 1984-12-10 1984-12-10 Cathode deposition type electrodeposition coating composition

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS61138675A JPS61138675A (en) 1986-06-26
JPH0621237B2 true JPH0621237B2 (en) 1994-03-23

Family

ID=17332325

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP25931284A Expired - Lifetime JPH0621237B2 (en) 1984-04-14 1984-12-10 Cathode deposition type electrodeposition coating composition

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0621237B2 (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS61138675A (en) 1986-06-26

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