JPH06201253A - Refrigerator the door of which conversible right-swing to left-swing - Google Patents
Refrigerator the door of which conversible right-swing to left-swingInfo
- Publication number
- JPH06201253A JPH06201253A JP9901792A JP9901792A JPH06201253A JP H06201253 A JPH06201253 A JP H06201253A JP 9901792 A JP9901792 A JP 9901792A JP 9901792 A JP9901792 A JP 9901792A JP H06201253 A JPH06201253 A JP H06201253A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- hinge
- door
- refrigerator
- pin
- doors
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D2323/00—General constructional features not provided for in other groups of this subclass
- F25D2323/02—Details of doors or covers not otherwise covered
- F25D2323/022—Doors that can be pivoted either left-handed or right-handed
Abstract
Description
【０００１】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は右開きドアーを左開きド
アーにすることができる冷蔵庫に関するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a refrigerator in which a right opening door can be changed to a left opening door.
【０００２】[0002]
【従来の技術】市場には左右開きドアーがあるが、構造
複雑で高価であると共にカム式であるためドアーを開く
時はショックがあった。2. Description of the Related Art There are left and right doors on the market, but the structure is complicated and expensive, and since it is a cam type, there was a shock when opening the door.
【０００３】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】従来形の冷蔵庫でも右
開きドアーを左開きドアーに簡単に変更できるようにし
たものである。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Even in the conventional refrigerator, the right opening door can be easily changed to the left opening door.
【０００４】[0004]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明はドアー両側の上
下にピン挿入孔又はピンを設け、且つ、ピン付き、又は
ピン挿入孔付きの蝶番を取り付けて右開きドアーとし、
左開きとする時は、左側にも右側と対称の蝶番を取り付
け、然る後、右側の蝶番を取り外し、右開きドアーを左
開きドアーに家庭でも簡単に変更できるようにしたもの
である。According to the present invention, a pin insertion hole or a pin is provided on both sides of a door, and a pin or a hinge with a pin insertion hole is attached to form a right opening door.
When opening to the left, a hinge that is symmetrical to the right is attached to the left side, and then the hinge on the right side is removed so that the right-opening door can be easily changed to a left-opening door at home.
【０００５】[0005]
【実施例】図１から図６は本発明の第１実施例で、冷蔵
庫１のドアー２Ａ、２Ｂ両側上下にピン挿入孔３と蝶番
取り付けねじ孔４を設け、左側にも右側蝶番と対称の左
側蝶番を取り付け、然る後、右側蝶番を取り外して左開
きになるようにしたものである。尚、図中の右側蝶番は
実施例で、上部蝶番５Ａは長板の先端にぴん１１Ａを下
設したもの、中間上側蝶番６Ａは右上にドアー受け７を
Ｌ字状に折曲げ、該ドアー受け７の上部にピン１１Ａを
垂設したもの、又、中間下側蝶番８Ａは右下にドアー押
さえ９をＬ字状に折曲げ、且つ、ドアー押さえ９の奥行
は中間上側蝶番６Ａの板厚の分だけ狭く形成し、ドアー
押さえ９の下部にはピン１１Ａをドアー受け７のピン１
１Ａと同一垂線上に下設したもので、該中間下側蝶番８
Ａは中間上側蝶番６Ａの上に重ねて取り付ける。下部蝶
番１０ＡはＬ形の水平部にピン１１Ａを垂設したもので
ある。尚、左側蝶番は全品共右側蝶番と対称に形成す
る。図１の右開きドアーを左開きドアーとする時は、図
４のように、ドアー２Ａ、２Ｂの左側に左側蝶番取り付
け、然る後、右側蝶番を外せば、図５のように左開きド
アーとなる。図７から図１０は本発明の第２実施例で、
冷蔵庫１のドアー２Ａ、２Ｂ両側上下にピン１１Ｂと蝶
番取り付けねじ孔４を設け、左側にも右側蝶番と対称の
左側蝶番を取り付け、然る後、右側蝶番を取り外しと左
開きになるようにしたものである。尚、図中の右側蝶番
は実施例で、上部蝶番５Ｂは長板の先端にピン挿入孔３
をあけたもの、中間上側蝶番６Ｂは右上にドアー受け７
をＬ字状に折曲げ、該ドアー受け７にはピン挿入孔３を
あけたもの、又、中間下側蝶番８Ｂには右下にドアー押
さえ９をＬ字状に折曲げ、且つ、ドアー押さえ９の奥行
は中間上側蝶番６Ｂの板厚の分だけ狭く形成し、ドアー
押さえ９にはピン挿入孔３をドアー受け７のピン挿入孔
３と同一垂線上に孔あけしたもので、該中間下側蝶番８
Ｂには中間上側蝶番６Ｂの上に重ねて取り付ける。下部
蝶番１０ＢはＬ形の水平部にピン挿入孔３をあけたもの
である。尚、左側蝶番は全品共右側蝶番と対称に形成す
る。図７の右開きドアーを左開きドアーとする時は、図
９のように、ドアー２Ａ、２Ｂの左側に左側蝶番を取り
付け、然る後、図７の右側蝶番を外せば、図９のように
左開きドアーとなる。図１１から図１４は本発明の応用
実施例で、右側蝶番の中間上側蝶番６ＣをＬ形に形成
し、中間下側蝶番８Ｃは右下にドアー押さえ９をＬ字状
に折曲げて形成し、該中間下側蝶番８Ｃは中間上側蝶番
６Ｃより内側に取り付けたものである。尚、左側蝶番は
全品共右側蝶番と対称に形成する。図１１の右開きドア
ーを左開きドアーとする時は、図１３のように、ドアー
２Ａ、２Ｂの左側に左側蝶番を取り付け、然る後、図１
１の右側蝶番を外せば、図１３のように左開きドアーと
なる。図１５から図２０は本発明の第３実施例で、ドア
ー２Ａ、２Ｂ両側上下にピン挿入孔３とドアー２Ａ上部
両側とドアー２Ｂ下部両側に蝶番取り付けねじ孔４を設
け、又、ドアー２Ａ、２Ｂ間の冷蔵庫１前部両側面に蝶
番取り付けねじ孔４を設け、左側にも右側と対称の左側
蝶番を取り付け、然る後、右側蝶番を取り外して左開き
になるようにしたものである。尚、図中の右側蝶番は実
施例で、中間上側蝶番６Ｄは側面から横面に向けてＬ字
状に折曲げ、該折曲げ部の上の部分を手前にＬ字状に折
曲げてドアー受け７を形成し、該ドアー受け７の上部に
ピン１１Ａを垂設したもの、又、中間下側蝶番８Ｄは側
面から横面に向けてＬ字状に折曲げ、該折曲げ部の下の
部分を手前にＬ字状に折曲げてドアー押さえ９を形成
し、ドアー押さえ９の下部にはピン１１Ａを下設したも
ので、上部蝶番５Ａと下部蝶番１０Ａは図１から図６と
同じものを使用する。本第３実施例は、各蝶番にピン１
１Ａを設けたが、図７から図１０のように、ドアー２
Ａ、２Ｂ両側上下にピン１１Ｂを設け、各蝶番にピン挿
入孔３をあけて、ドアー２Ａ、２Ｂを開閉してもよい。
尚、左側蝶番は全品共右側蝶番と対称に形成する。図１
５の右開きドアーを左開きドアーとする時は、図１９の
ように、ドアー２Ａ、２Ｂの左側に左側蝶番を取り付
け、然る後、右側蝶番を外せば、図２０のように左開き
ドアーとなる。図２１は冷蔵庫１のドアー２Ａと２Ｂ間
を幅広くして中間蝶番を取り付け易くしたもので、幅広
くした分だけ冷凍室１４の下部と冷蔵室１５の上部に凹
み１６を設けたものである。尚、各図中の１７はとっ手
を示す。1 to 6 show a first embodiment of the present invention in which a pin insertion hole 3 and a hinge mounting screw hole 4 are provided on the upper and lower sides of doors 2A and 2B of a refrigerator 1, and the left side is symmetrical with the right side hinge. The left hinge is attached, and then the right hinge is removed so that it opens to the left. The right hinge in the figure is an embodiment, the upper hinge 5A has a pin 11A provided at the tip of a long plate, and the middle upper hinge 6A has an upper right hinge 6 which is formed by bending a door receiver 7 into an L shape. 7, a pin 11A is hung vertically on the upper part of the 7, and the middle lower hinge 8A has a door retainer 9 bent to the lower right in an L-shape, and the depth of the door retainer 9 is the thickness of the middle upper hinge 6A. It is made as narrow as possible, and the pin 11A is provided on the lower part of the door retainer 9 and the pin 1 of the door receiver 7 is formed.
It is installed on the same vertical line as 1A, and the middle lower hinge 8
A is mounted on top of the intermediate upper hinge 6A by stacking. The lower hinge 10A is a L-shaped horizontal portion provided with a pin 11A. The left hinge is formed symmetrically with the right hinge for all products. When the right opening door of FIG. 1 is used as the left opening door, as shown in FIG. 4, the left hinge is attached to the left side of the doors 2A and 2B. After that, if the right hinge is removed, the left opening door is opened as shown in FIG. Becomes 7 to 10 show a second embodiment of the present invention,
A pin 11B and a screw hole 4 for attaching a hinge are provided on the upper and lower sides of the doors 2A, 2B of the refrigerator 1, and a left hinge that is symmetrical to the right hinge is attached to the left side. It is a thing. The right hinge in the figure is an embodiment, and the upper hinge 5B has a pin insertion hole 3 at the tip of the long plate.
The upper middle hinge 6B with the door opened is the door holder 7 on the upper right.
Is bent into an L-shape, the door receiver 7 is provided with a pin insertion hole 3, and the middle lower hinge 8B is bent to the lower right with a door retainer 9 in an L-shape, and the door retainer is The depth of 9 is made narrower by the thickness of the intermediate upper hinge 6B, and the door retainer 9 is provided with a pin insertion hole 3 on the same vertical line as the pin insertion hole 3 of the door receiver 7. Side hinge 8
For B, it is attached by stacking it on the upper middle hinge 6B. The lower hinge 10B is an L-shaped horizontal portion having a pin insertion hole 3 formed therein. The left hinge is formed symmetrically with the right hinge for all products. When the right-opening door of FIG. 7 is used as the left-opening door, as shown in FIG. 9, attach a left-side hinge to the left side of the doors 2A and 2B, and then remove the right-side hinge of FIG. The door opens to the left. 11 to 14 show an application example of the present invention, in which the middle upper hinge 6C of the right hinge is formed in an L shape, and the middle lower hinge 8C is formed by bending the door retainer 9 in the lower right into an L shape. The intermediate lower hinge 8C is attached to the inside of the intermediate upper hinge 6C. The left hinge is formed symmetrically with the right hinge for all products. When the right-opening door in FIG. 11 is used as the left-opening door, a left-side hinge is attached to the left side of the doors 2A and 2B as shown in FIG.
If the right side hinge of 1 is removed, it becomes a left opening door as shown in FIG. FIGS. 15 to 20 show a third embodiment of the present invention, in which pin insertion holes 3 are provided on both sides of doors 2A and 2B, hinge attachment screw holes 4 are provided on both sides of an upper portion of door 2A and lower portions of door 2B, and doors 2A, The hinge mounting screw holes 4 are provided on both sides of the front part of the refrigerator 1 between 2B, and the left side hinge symmetrical to the right side is also mounted on the left side, and then the right side hinge is removed to open the left side. Incidentally, the right hinge in the drawing is an embodiment, the middle upper hinge 6D is bent from the side surface to the lateral surface in an L-shape, and the upper portion of the bent portion is bent in the L-shape toward the front to make a door. A receptacle 7 is formed, and a pin 11A is hung vertically on the upper portion of the door receptacle 7, and an intermediate lower hinge 8D is bent from a side surface to a lateral surface in an L-shape, and is provided under the bent portion. The door retainer 9 is formed by bending the part toward you, and a pin 11A is provided below the door retainer 9. The upper hinge 5A and the lower hinge 10A are the same as those in FIGS. 1 to 6. To use. In the third embodiment, each hinge has a pin 1
1A is installed, but as shown in FIG. 7 to FIG.
The doors 2A and 2B may be opened and closed by providing pins 11B on the upper and lower sides of A and 2B and forming a pin insertion hole 3 in each hinge.
The left hinge is formed symmetrically with the right hinge for all products. Figure 1
When the right-opening door of 5 is used as the left-opening door, as shown in FIG. 19, a left-side hinge is attached to the left side of the doors 2A and 2B, and then the right-side hinge is removed. Becomes FIG. 21 shows a structure in which the doors 2A and 2B of the refrigerator 1 are widened to facilitate the attachment of the intermediate hinge, and the recesses 16 are provided in the lower portion of the freezing compartment 14 and the upper portion of the refrigerating compartment 15 by an amount corresponding to the widening. In addition, 17 in each figure shows a hand.
【０００６】[0006]
【発明の効果】以上説明したように、ドアーの開き方向
は簡単に変えられるので、新築、引っ越し、部屋の模様
替え等によって右開きが不便になったときは、家庭でも
左開きに簡単に変えることができきわめて便利である。
又、反対側の空いたピン挿入孔３には栓１２を、蝶番取
り付けねじ孔４にはビス１３をねじ込んでおけば、ごみ
が入らないので、後日反対側に蝶番を取り付けた場合便
利であると共に外観的に優美さを保持することができ
る。As described above, since the opening direction of the door can be easily changed, if the right opening becomes inconvenient due to new construction, moving, room change, etc., it can be easily changed to left opening at home. It is extremely convenient.
In addition, if a plug 12 is screwed into the vacant pin insertion hole 3 on the opposite side and a screw 13 is screwed into the hinge mounting screw hole 4, dust will not enter, which is convenient when the hinge is mounted on the opposite side at a later date. Along with that, it is possible to retain grace in appearance.
図１から図６は本発明の第１実施例で、 1 to 6 show a first embodiment of the present invention,
【図 １】本発明の第１実施例を示す正面図である。FIG. 1 is a front view showing a first embodiment of the present invention.
【図 ２】図１の平面図である。FIG. 2 is a plan view of FIG.
【図 ３】図１の右側面図である。FIG. 3 is a right side view of FIG.
【図 ４】左側に左側蝶番を取り付けた場合の正面図で
ある。FIG. 4 is a front view when a left hinge is attached to the left side.
【図 ５】右側蝶番を取り外して左開きとした場合の正
面図である。FIG. 5 is a front view of the case where the right hinge is removed to open it to the left.
【図 ６】図５の左側面図である。図７から図１０は本
発明の第２実施例で、FIG. 6 is a left side view of FIG. 7 to 10 show a second embodiment of the present invention,
【図 ７】本発明の第２実施例を示す正面図である。FIG. 7 is a front view showing a second embodiment of the present invention.
【図 ８】第７図の右側面図である。8 is a right side view of FIG. 7. FIG.
【図 ９】右側蝶番を取り外して左開きとした場合の正
面図である。FIG. 9 is a front view of the case where the right hinge is removed to open it to the left.
【図１０】図９の左側面図である。図１１から図１４は
本発明の応用実施例で、FIG. 10 is a left side view of FIG. 11 to 14 show application examples of the present invention.
【図１１】本発明の応用実施例を示す正面図である。FIG. 11 is a front view showing an application example of the present invention.
【図１２】図１１の右側面図である。FIG. 12 is a right side view of FIG. 11.
【図１３】右側蝶番を取り外して左開きとした場合の正
面図である。FIG. 13 is a front view of the case where the right hinge is removed to open it to the left.
【図１４】図１３の左側面図である。図１５から図２０
は本発明の第３実施例で、FIG. 14 is a left side view of FIG. 15 to 20
Is a third embodiment of the present invention,
【図１５】本発明の第３実施例を示す正面図である。FIG. 15 is a front view showing a third embodiment of the present invention.
【図１６】図１５の平面図である。16 is a plan view of FIG.
【図１７】図１５の右側面図である。17 is a right side view of FIG. 15. FIG.
【図１８】図１５の左側面図である。FIG. 18 is a left side view of FIG. 15.
【図１９】左側に左側蝶番を取り付けた場合の正面図で
ある。FIG. 19 is a front view when a left hinge is attached to the left side.
【図２０】右側蝶番を取り外して左開きとした場合の正
面図である。FIG. 20 is a front view of the case where the right hinge is removed to open it to the left.
【図２１】冷蔵庫の内部を示す縦断側面図である。FIG. 21 is a vertical sectional side view showing the inside of the refrigerator.
１ 冷蔵庫 ２Ａ、２Ｂ ドアー ３ ピン挿入孔 ４ 蝶番取り付けねじ孔 ５Ａ、５Ｂ 上部蝶番 ６Ａ、６Ｂ、６Ｃ、６Ｄ 中間上側蝶番 ７ ドアー受け ８Ａ、８Ｂ、８Ｃ、８Ｄ 中間下側蝶番 ９ ドアー押さえ １０Ａ、１０Ｂ 下部蝶番 １１Ａ、１１Ｂ ピン １２ 栓 １３ ビス １４ 冷凍室 １５ 冷蔵室 １６ 凹み １７ とっ手 1 Refrigerator 2A, 2B Door 3 Pin insertion hole 4 Hinge mounting screw hole 5A, 5B Upper hinge 6A, 6B, 6C, 6D Intermediate upper hinge 7 Door receiver 8A, 8B, 8C, 8D Intermediate lower hinge 9 Door retainer 10A, 10B Lower hinges 11A, 11B Pins 12 Plugs 13 Screws 14 Freezing room 15 Refrigerating room 16 Recesses 17
Claims (4)
入孔と蝶番取り付けねじ孔を設け、左側にも右側蝶番と
対称の左側蝶番を取り付け、然る後、右側蝶番を取り外
して左開きとすることを特徴とする右開きドアーを左開
きドアーにすることができる冷蔵庫。1. A refrigerator pin insertion hole and a hinge mounting screw hole are provided on both upper and lower sides of a refrigerator door, and a left hinge symmetrical to the right hinge is also attached to the left side, and then the right hinge is removed and left-opened. A refrigerator that can change the right-opening door to the left-opening door.
じ孔を設け、左側にも右側蝶番と対称の左側蝶番を取り
付け、然る後、右側蝶番を取り外して左開きとすること
を特徴とする請求項１の右開きドアーを左開きドアーに
することができる冷蔵庫。2. A pin and a hinge mounting screw hole are provided on both upper and lower sides of the door, and a left side hinge symmetrical to the right side hinge is attached to the left side, and then the right side hinge is removed to open the left side. Refrigerator that can open the right-opening door of 1 to the left-opening door.
付けねじ孔を設け、左側にも右側蝶番と対称の左側蝶番
を取り付け、然る後、右側蝶番を取り外して左開きとす
ることを特徴とする請求項１と２の右開きドアーを左開
きドアーにすることができる冷蔵庫。3. A hinge mounting screw hole is provided on both sides of the front part of the refrigerator between the doors, and a left side hinge symmetrical to the right side hinge is also attached to the left side, and then the right side hinge is removed to open the left side. A refrigerator in which the right-opening doors of claims 1 and 2 can be left-opening doors.
には栓を、蝶番取り付けねじ孔にはビスをねじ込むこと
を特徴とする請求項１から３の右開きドアーを左開きド
アーにすることができる冷蔵庫。4. A right opening door according to claim 1, wherein a plug is inserted into the vacant pin insertion hole on the side where the hinge is removed, and a screw is inserted into the hinge mounting screw hole. Refrigerator that can.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP9901792A JPH06201253A (en) | 1992-03-05 | 1992-03-05 | Refrigerator the door of which conversible right-swing to left-swing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP9901792A JPH06201253A (en) | 1992-03-05 | 1992-03-05 | Refrigerator the door of which conversible right-swing to left-swing |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH06201253A true JPH06201253A (en) | 1994-07-19 |
Family
ID=14235402
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP9901792A Pending JPH06201253A (en) | 1992-03-05 | 1992-03-05 | Refrigerator the door of which conversible right-swing to left-swing |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH06201253A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US10697694B2 (en) | 2016-08-23 | 2020-06-30 | Dometic Sweden Ab | Cabinet for a recreational vehicle |
| US11187456B2 (en) | 2016-08-26 | 2021-11-30 | Dometic Sweden Ab | Refrigerating device for a recreational vehicle |
-
1992
- 1992-03-05 JP JP9901792A patent/JPH06201253A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US10697694B2 (en) | 2016-08-23 | 2020-06-30 | Dometic Sweden Ab | Cabinet for a recreational vehicle |
| US11187456B2 (en) | 2016-08-26 | 2021-11-30 | Dometic Sweden Ab | Refrigerating device for a recreational vehicle |
| US11578913B2 (en) | 2016-08-26 | 2023-02-14 | Dometic Sweden Ab | Refrigerating device for a recreational vehicle |
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