JPH06198932A - Method for heat transfer recording - Google Patents

Method for heat transfer recording

Info

Publication number
JPH06198932A
JPH06198932A JP5017048A JP1704893A JPH06198932A JP H06198932 A JPH06198932 A JP H06198932A JP 5017048 A JP5017048 A JP 5017048A JP 1704893 A JP1704893 A JP 1704893A JP H06198932 A JPH06198932 A JP H06198932A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
medium
transfer
thermal
transfer recording
thermal transfer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP5017048A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Mitsuru Maeda
満 前田
Shigeru Miyajima
茂 宮島
Tadafumi Tatewaki
忠文 立脇
Shinji Okada
真治 岡田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ricoh Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Ricoh Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ricoh Co Ltd filed Critical Ricoh Co Ltd
Priority to JP5017048A priority Critical patent/JPH06198932A/en
Publication of JPH06198932A publication Critical patent/JPH06198932A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Electronic Switches (AREA)
  • Thermal Transfer Or Thermal Recording In General (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To provide a method for heat transfer recording wherein a solid article such as a corrugated board and an article with a rough face can be directly transferred and the transfer can be automatically performed. CONSTITUTION:A method for heat transfer recording consists of a process wherein a heat transfer recording medium 1 prepd. by providing an ink layer. on a substrate is carried to the first transfer position and an image pattern is printed by heating on the first medium 2 to be transferred and a process wherein after the heat-printing process, the heat transfer recording medium is continuously carried to the second transfer position and the remaining pattern on the ink layer on the heat transfer medium is heat-transferred by pressing onto the second medium 3 to be transferred.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は立体物や粗面を有する物
体に直接転写できる熱転写記録方法に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a thermal transfer recording method capable of directly transferring to a three-dimensional object or an object having a rough surface.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来、熱転写記録法を用いてダンボール
等の立体物や粗面を有する物体に直接熱印字できる適切
な方法はなく、ラベル紙等に熱転写記録を行なったの
ち、それを当物体に貼り付けていた。しかしながら、ラ
ベル紙を利用する場合はダイカットや台紙を必要とする
ためコストアップとなり、又、ラベルを自動貼付する機
械を必要とした。又、特開昭61−219693号公報
には紙のほか布や木等の被転写媒体にカラー画像を印刷
するため、カラー熱転写フィルムを用いて別の被転写媒
体にパターンを抜き(熱印字し)、残りの画像を被転写
媒体にアイロンにより熱転写する方法が記載されてい
る。この方法は手作業であるなど再現性に乏しく、また
シワが発生するなど満足な画像は得がたかった。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, there is no suitable method capable of directly performing thermal printing on a three-dimensional object such as a cardboard or an object having a rough surface by using a thermal transfer recording method. Was pasted on. However, when label paper is used, die cutting and backing paper are required, resulting in increased cost, and a machine for automatically applying labels is needed. Further, in JP-A-61-219693, in order to print a color image on a transfer medium such as cloth or wood in addition to paper, a pattern is drawn (heat-printed on another transfer medium by using a color thermal transfer film). ), A method of thermally transferring the remaining image to the transfer medium by ironing is described. This method was poor in reproducibility due to manual work, and it was difficult to obtain a satisfactory image due to wrinkles.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明の目的は、上述
した欠点がなくダンボール等の立体物や粗面を有する物
体に直接転写きるだけでなく、その転写を自動的に行な
える熱転写記録方法を提供することにある。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a thermal transfer recording method which can not only directly transfer to a three-dimensional object such as a cardboard or an object having a rough surface without the above-mentioned drawbacks but also can perform the transfer automatically. To provide.

【0004】[0004]

【課題を解決するための手段】即ち、本発明によれば、
支持体上にインク層を設けた熱転写記録媒体を第1の転
写位置に搬送して第1の被転写媒体上に画像パターンを
熱印字する工程と、前記熱印字工程後前記熱転写記録媒
体を連続的に第2の転写位置に搬送して、該熱転写媒体
上のインク層の残留パターンを第2の被転写媒体上に熱
圧転写する工程からなる熱転写記録方法が提供される。
That is, according to the present invention,
A step of conveying a thermal transfer recording medium having an ink layer provided on a support to a first transfer position to thermally print an image pattern on the first transfer medium, and continuously performing the thermal transfer recording medium after the thermal printing step. Specifically, there is provided a thermal transfer recording method including a step of transferring the residual pattern of the ink layer on the thermal transfer medium to the second transfer medium by thermal pressure transfer to a second transfer position.

【0005】本発明において使用する第1の被転写媒体
としては、種々のフィルム、紙、布などのシート状のも
のなら全て使用できるが、特に好ましいものとしては印
字のシャープネス、搬送時のシワ、ランニングコストな
どの点からポリエステルフィルム、ポリエチレンフィル
ム(特にHDPE)、平滑度100秒以上の上質紙、コ
ート紙、アート紙が好ましい。平滑度が低いと画像のシ
ャープネス、地汚れの問題が発生する。前述のフィルム
は未加工でもよいがマット加工をすると印字のシャープ
ネス、繰り返しの点で更に好ましい。厚みについては搬
送性、コストから決定されるが、一般にはフィルムで6
〜50μm、紙で40〜100μmが好ましい。それよ
り薄いとシワが出る。又、それより厚いと腰が強すぎて
印字のシャープネスが悪化し、コストアップとなる。
As the first transfer medium used in the present invention, any of various sheets, such as various films, papers, cloths and the like can be used, but particularly preferable ones are sharpness of printing, wrinkles during transportation, From the viewpoint of running cost, polyester film, polyethylene film (especially HDPE), high quality paper having a smoothness of 100 seconds or more, coated paper and art paper are preferable. If the smoothness is low, the problems of image sharpness and background stain occur. The above-mentioned film may be unprocessed, but matting is more preferable in terms of printing sharpness and repeatability. Thickness is determined by transportability and cost, but in general, film is 6
˜50 μm, preferably 40-100 μm for paper. If it is thinner than that, wrinkles will appear. On the other hand, if the thickness is thicker than that, the rigidity is too high and the sharpness of printing is deteriorated, resulting in an increase in cost.

【0006】また、本発明において用いる熱転写記録媒
体としては、既知のワックスタイプや樹脂タイプのもの
なり使用できるが、シャープネスの点から粒子状インク
を有するものが特に好ましい。特に、耐熱性フィルムか
らなる支持体上にかかるインク層を設けたものが好まし
く用いられる。又、熱転写記録媒体上の画像を第2の被
転写媒体へ転写する手段としては、熱ロールあるいは熱
板でもよいが、転写の均一性や押圧性を考慮すると熱ロ
ールの方が好ましい。転写温度は、使用する熱転写記録
媒体の熱特性によって異なるが、80〜200℃が好ま
しく、又表面性の悪い第2の被転写媒体への転写も考慮
して弾力性のあるゴム類の材質を有するロールが好まし
い。
As the thermal transfer recording medium used in the present invention, a known wax type or resin type can be used, but a medium having a particulate ink is particularly preferable from the viewpoint of sharpness. In particular, a support having a heat-resistant film provided with such an ink layer is preferably used. Further, as a means for transferring the image on the thermal transfer recording medium to the second transfer medium, a heat roll or a heat plate may be used, but a heat roll is preferable in view of the uniformity of transfer and the pressing property. The transfer temperature varies depending on the thermal characteristics of the thermal transfer recording medium used, but is preferably 80 to 200 ° C. Also, in consideration of the transfer to the second transfer medium having poor surface property, the elastic rubber material is used. Rolls having are preferred.

【0007】次に、図面により本発明を具体的に説明す
る。図1において、1はロール状に巻かれた熱転写記録
媒体であり、サーマルヘッド5が配置された第1の転写
位置に搬送される。その第1の転写位置で、プラテン上
に案内された第1の被転写媒体2に密接させて、該サー
マルヘッド5で押圧して、所望する画像のパターン(ネ
ガ画像)を第1の被転写媒体2の上に印字した後、次い
で、熱転写記録媒体を、熱ロール4が設けられた第2の
転写位置に搬送し、そこで第2の被転写媒体3に熱圧さ
れ、残留するポジ画像を転写した後、巻き取りロール上
に巻き取られるようになっている。一方ロール状に巻か
れた第1の被転写媒体2は、上述したようにプラテン上
で熱転写記録媒体からネガ像を転写された後、ロール上
に巻き取られる。印字された後の第1の被転写媒体20
は、印字の控えとして使用してもよく、特に使用しない
場合は繰り返し使用しても差し支えはない。
Next, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. In FIG. 1, reference numeral 1 is a thermal transfer recording medium wound in a roll shape, and is conveyed to a first transfer position where a thermal head 5 is arranged. At the first transfer position, it is brought into close contact with the first transfer medium 2 guided on the platen and pressed by the thermal head 5 to form a desired image pattern (negative image) on the first transfer position. After printing on the medium 2, the thermal transfer recording medium is then conveyed to the second transfer position where the thermal roll 4 is provided, and the positive image remaining on the second transferred medium 3 is pressed by the second transfer medium 3. After transfer, it is taken up on a take-up roll. On the other hand, the first transfer target medium 2 wound in a roll shape is wound on a roll after the negative image is transferred from the thermal transfer recording medium on the platen as described above. First transferred medium 20 after being printed
May be used as a print copy, and may be used repeatedly unless otherwise specified.

【0008】図2は熱転写記録媒体1からネガ像(ポジ
像A以外の部分)を印字された第1の被転写媒体20と
第1の被転写媒体に印字後の熱転写記録媒体(ポジ像A
を有する)10、またポジ像Aを有する熱転写媒体10
からポジ像Aを転写された第2の被転写媒体30と第2
の被転写媒体に転写後のインク層が消失した熱転写記録
媒体100を示す。
FIG. 2 shows a first transfer medium 20 on which a negative image (a portion other than the positive image A) is printed from the thermal transfer recording medium 1 and a thermal transfer recording medium (positive image A) after printing on the first transfer medium.
Thermal transfer medium 10 having a positive image A
From the second transfer medium 30 onto which the positive image A has been transferred
1 shows the thermal transfer recording medium 100 in which the ink layer after transfer onto the transfer target medium has disappeared.

【0009】[0009]

【作用】ロール状の巻き取りから繰りだされる熱転写記
録媒体を用いてサーマルヘッドによる第1の被転写媒体
へのパターン(ネガ像)印字工程を行い、次いで、その
進行方向に設けた熱ロール又は熱板による第2の被転写
媒体への残留パターン(ポジ像)熱転写工程を行うこと
により、単一の熱転写記録媒体からダンボール等の立体
物で、しかも表面性の悪い物体にもシャープな画像を一
貫して熱転写することができる。
The pattern (negative image) printing step on the first transfer medium by the thermal head is performed by using the thermal transfer recording medium wound from the roll-shaped winding, and then the thermal roll provided in the traveling direction. Or, by performing a residual pattern (positive image) thermal transfer process on the second transfer medium by a heat plate, a sharp image can be obtained from a single thermal transfer recording medium to a three-dimensional object such as a cardboard and an object having a poor surface property. Can be consistently heat transferred.

【0010】[0010]

【実施例】更に、本発明の熱転写記録方法を、図1で示
す熱転写装置を用いてダンボールに熱転写記録した場合
についての実施例により詳細に使用する。
EXAMPLES Further, the thermal transfer recording method of the present invention will be used in more detail in the examples in which thermal transfer recording is performed on a cardboard using the thermal transfer apparatus shown in FIG.

【0011】〔実施例1〕熱転写装置の作動条件、熱転
写記録媒体、第1の被転写媒体の種類を次の通りとし、
熱転写を行なった。 1)熱転写記録媒体 :リコー社製スミアレスリボンB
110A 2)第1の被転写媒体:ポリエステルフィルム (厚さ25μm、平滑度30000秒) 3)印字スピード :4インチ/秒 4)印字エネルギー :15mj/mm2 5)熱ロールの温度 :100℃(シリコーンゴム製) 6)第2の被転写媒体:平滑度20秒のダンボール その結果、ダンボール上にシャープネスに優れ、ボイド
の少ない良好な印字が得られた。又、第1の被転写媒体
は繰り返し使用可能であった(両面にそれぞれ3回以上
使用可能)。
Example 1 The operating conditions of the thermal transfer device, the thermal transfer recording medium, and the type of the first transfer target medium are as follows,
Thermal transfer was performed. 1) Thermal transfer recording medium: Ricoh smearless ribbon B
110A 2) first transfer medium: polyester film (thickness 25 [mu] m, smoothness of 30000 seconds) 3) Printing speed: 4 in / sec 4) printing energy: 15 mJ / mm 2 5) of the heat roll temperature: 100 ° C. ( Silicone rubber) 6) Second transfer medium: cardboard with smoothness of 20 seconds As a result, good printing with excellent sharpness and few voids was obtained on the cardboard. Also, the first transfer medium could be used repeatedly (each side can be used three times or more).

【0012】〔実施例2〜14〕実施条件をそれぞれ表
1(1)〜(3)の通り行ない、同表に掲記する結果を
得た。
[Examples 2 to 14] The operating conditions were set as shown in Tables 1 (1) to (3), respectively, and the results shown in the same table were obtained.

【0013】〔参考1〕実施例1で第1の被転写媒体と
してダンボール(表紙の平滑度20秒)を用いた以外は
同様にして実施したところ、シャープネス、ボイドとも
に悪く(ともに×)、製品には成りえなかった(表1参
照)。
[Reference 1] The same procedure as in Example 1 was repeated except that a cardboard (smoothness of the cover sheet was 20 seconds) was used as the first transfer medium, and both the sharpness and the void were poor (both x). Was not possible (see Table 1).

【0014】[0014]

【表1−(1)】 [Table 1- (1)]

【0015】[0015]

【表1−(2)】 [Table 1- (2)]

【0016】[0016]

【表1−(3)】 [Table 1- (3)]

【0017】[0017]

【発明の効果】上記のようにロール状の巻き取りから繰
りだされる熱転写記録媒体を用いて第1の被転写媒体へ
のパターン(ネガ像)印字工程に次いで、その進行方向
に設けた熱ロール又は熱板による第2の被転写媒体への
残留パターン(ポジ像)熱転写工程により単一の熱転写
記録媒体からダンボール等の立体物で、しかも表面性の
悪い物体にもシャープな画像を一貫して熱転写すること
ができる。また第1の被転写媒体を繰り返し使用できる
こと、ラベルを不要とするなどランニングコストを引き
下げることができる。
As described above, using the thermal transfer recording medium wound from the roll-shaped winding as described above, the heat provided in the advancing direction after the step of printing the pattern (negative image) on the first transferred medium is performed. Residual pattern (positive image) on the second transfer medium by roll or heat plate By the thermal transfer process, a sharp image can be consistently formed from a single thermal transfer recording medium to a three-dimensional object such as corrugated cardboard and an object with poor surface property. Can be thermally transferred. Further, the first transfer medium can be repeatedly used, and the label can be eliminated, so that the running cost can be reduced.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明に従った熱転写記録方法に使用する熱転
写装置を示す全体図である。
FIG. 1 is an overall view showing a thermal transfer device used in a thermal transfer recording method according to the present invention.

【図2】本発明に従った熱転写記録方法を、熱転写記録
媒体と各被転写媒体の一部を示した平面図である。
FIG. 2 is a plan view showing a thermal transfer recording medium and a part of each transfer target medium in the thermal transfer recording method according to the present invention.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 熱転写記録媒体 2 第1の被転写媒体 3 第2の被転写媒体 4 熱ロール 5 サーマルヘッド 10 第1の被転写媒体に画像転写後の熱転写記録媒体 20 画像を転写された(受像した)第1の被転写媒体 30 受像した第2の被転写媒体 100 第2の被転写媒体に画像転写後の熱転写記録媒
1 Thermal Transfer Recording Medium 2 First Transfer Medium 3 Second Transfer Medium 4 Thermal Roll 5 Thermal Head 10 Thermal Transfer Recording Medium after Image Transfer to First Transfer Medium 20 Image Transferred (Image Received) No. No. 1 transfer medium 30 second image-transferred medium 100 thermal transfer recording medium after image transfer to second transfer medium

フロントページの続き (72)発明者 岡田 真治 東京都大田区中馬込1丁目3番6号 株式 会社リコー内Front page continuation (72) Inventor Shinji Okada 1-3-6 Nakamagome, Ota-ku, Tokyo Within Ricoh Co., Ltd.

Claims (5)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 支持体上にインク層を設けた熱転写記録
媒体を第1の転写位置に搬送して第1の被転写媒体上に
画像パターンを熱印字する工程と、前記熱印字工程後前
記熱転写記録媒体を連続的に第2の転写位置に搬送し
て、該熱転写媒体上のインク層の残留パターンを第2の
被転写媒体上に熱圧転写する工程からなる熱転写記録方
法。
1. A step of conveying a thermal transfer recording medium having an ink layer provided on a support to a first transfer position to thermally print an image pattern on the first transfer medium, and after the thermal printing step, A thermal transfer recording method comprising a step of continuously transporting a thermal transfer recording medium to a second transfer position, and thermally and pressure-transferring a residual pattern of an ink layer on the thermal transfer medium onto a second transfer medium.
【請求項2】 前記画像パターンの熱印字が、サーマル
ヘッドによって行われると共に、前記残留パターンの熱
圧転写が、熱ロール又は熱板によって行われることを特
徴とする請求項1記載の熱転写記録方法。
2. The thermal transfer recording method according to claim 1, wherein the thermal printing of the image pattern is performed by a thermal head, and the thermal pressure transfer of the residual pattern is performed by a hot roll or a hot plate. .
【請求項3】 前記第1の被転写媒体が平滑度100秒
以上のポリエステルフィルム、ポリエチレンフィルムま
たは紙のいずれかであることを特徴とする請求項1又は
2の記載の熱転写記録方法
3. The thermal transfer recording method according to claim 1, wherein the first transfer medium is any one of a polyester film, a polyethylene film and a paper having a smoothness of 100 seconds or more.
【請求項4】 前記ポリエステルフィルム又はポリエチ
レンフィルムが、6〜50μmの厚みを有することを特
徴とする請求項3記載の熱転写記録方法。
4. The thermal transfer recording method according to claim 3, wherein the polyester film or the polyethylene film has a thickness of 6 to 50 μm.
【請求項5】 前記紙が、40〜100μmの厚みを有
することを特徴とする請求項3記載の熱転写記録媒体。
5. The thermal transfer recording medium according to claim 3, wherein the paper has a thickness of 40 to 100 μm.
JP5017048A 1993-01-07 1993-01-07 Method for heat transfer recording Pending JPH06198932A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP5017048A JPH06198932A (en) 1993-01-07 1993-01-07 Method for heat transfer recording

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP5017048A JPH06198932A (en) 1993-01-07 1993-01-07 Method for heat transfer recording

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH06198932A true JPH06198932A (en) 1994-07-19

Family

ID=11933113

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP5017048A Pending JPH06198932A (en) 1993-01-07 1993-01-07 Method for heat transfer recording

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH06198932A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19922450B4 (en) * 1999-05-17 2006-01-19 Hildmann-Lorenz, Ingeborg Process for printing on corrugated board
CN108859431A (en) * 2018-09-03 2018-11-23 宁波禾森自动化设备有限公司 A kind of heat transfer type printing device
CN109094233A (en) * 2018-09-03 2018-12-28 宁波禾森自动化设备有限公司 A kind of thermal transfer printing method
CN110978838A (en) * 2019-12-06 2020-04-10 李岩 Thermal transfer printing method for surface of cylindrical object

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19922450B4 (en) * 1999-05-17 2006-01-19 Hildmann-Lorenz, Ingeborg Process for printing on corrugated board
CN108859431A (en) * 2018-09-03 2018-11-23 宁波禾森自动化设备有限公司 A kind of heat transfer type printing device
CN109094233A (en) * 2018-09-03 2018-12-28 宁波禾森自动化设备有限公司 A kind of thermal transfer printing method
CN110978838A (en) * 2019-12-06 2020-04-10 李岩 Thermal transfer printing method for surface of cylindrical object

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