JPH0619740Y2 - Cubic - Google Patents

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Industrial Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an upright having a fixed eye plate.

Conventional technology A cubic is used for partitioning an opening, a bay window or a partition.For example, when the cubic itself is formed by connecting an indoor member and an outdoor member, or when connecting the upper and lower horizontal frames to the cubic, Since the heads of the screws and bolts are exposed on the surface, or the screw through holes for allowing the screws and bolts to penetrate into the vertical direction are exposed to the outside, use an eye plate member that hides these aesthetically. There is.

The main body member and the eye plate member are usually mold materials extruded in the longitudinal direction of the upright direction, and these are used to form the upright 1 as shown in FIG. Are attached by engagement of a locking fin 4 and an engaging fin 5 extending between them in the vertical direction. In addition,
In the figure, reference numeral 6 is a screw through hole.

However, in such mounting by simply fitting the mold members together, there is a possibility that the dimensions may vary or there may be rattling or misalignment due to expansion and contraction due to temperature changes. In particular, as shown in FIG. In the case of a member, dimensional control is difficult, and the above-mentioned difficulties tend to be promoted.

DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION Problem to be Solved by the Invention This invention has an object to provide an upright position in which the eye plate member is securely fixed to the main body member without strict dimensional control of the main body member and the eye plate member.

Means for Solving the Problems (1) The upright is configured by sliding and fixing the eye plate member on the main body member in the longitudinal direction thereof.

Either one of the body member and the eye plate member has an eye plate engaging gap whose interval is narrowed in the longitudinal direction by the tapered surface.

The other member of the main body member and the eye plate member is provided with an engagement fin extending in the longitudinal direction that engages with the tapered surface.

The main body member and the eye plate member are attracted and fixed to each other by the engagement of the tapered surface of the fixing piece and the engagement fin of the other member.

(2) The cuboid comprises a main body member, an eye plate member, and a fixing piece, and the eye piece member is slid in the longitudinal direction on the main body member with the fixing piece interposed, and is fixedly attached.

The fixing piece is attached to either one of the main body member and the eye plate member, and has a taper surface that extends to the side of the one member and that narrows the interval of the eye plate engaging gap formed in the longitudinal direction of the cube.

The other member of the main body member and the eye plate member is provided with an engagement fin extending in the longitudinal direction that engages with the tapered surface.

The main body member and the eye plate member are attracted and fixed to each other by the engagement of the tapered surface of the fixing piece and the engagement fin of the other member.

Action The eye plate member engagement gap fixes the eye plate member to the main body member.

An engagement fin between the tapered surface of one of the body member and the eye plate member and the other member attracts and fixes the body member and the eye plate member.

Example An example of a triangular bay window is shown. In addition, the first embodiment firstly relates to a second device using a fixing piece.

As shown in FIG. 3, the bay windows 7 are left and right vertical frames 10 and 11 fixed to the outer surfaces of columns 9 and 9 located on the left and right of the building opening 8.
And a cubic 1 arranged outside and in front of the opening 8,
Between the left vertical frame 10 and the vertical 1 is an opening / closing window 13 provided with a shoji 12 that can be opened and closed, and between the right vertical frame 11 and the vertical 1 is glass 14.
It is configured in a dead-end window 15 in which is fixed. Reference numeral 6 is a screw through hole, and its position is shown in FIG.
A screw 16 that is passed through the inside of the vertical box 1 connects the vertical box 1 and the upper and lower horizontal frames 17 and 17 (only the lower horizontal frame is shown) for forming the windows 13 and 15.

Although not shown, the bay window 7 further includes a roof portion and a floor portion.

The cubic 1 is a long member having a rectangular cross section as a whole, and a main body member 2
And an eye plate member 3 and a fixing piece 18 (first
Figure).

The main body member 2 is an indoor side surface 1 that forms two sides on the indoor side.
9 and 19 and an outdoor side partial surface 20, 20 forming midway a, a point on the two sides of the outdoor side, and a connecting surface 21 which is a side connecting the a and a points, and has a rectangular shape. It is a hollow mold material having three corners by extrusion molding (Fig. 4).

In addition, the connecting surface 21 is positioned on the indoor side from the rectangular outer side of the room as a whole.

The indoor side surfaces 19, 19 are provided with fins 22 for forming the opening / closing window 13 and the fitting window 15, and the connecting surfaces 21 are located on both sides so as to recede toward the indoor side with respect to the outdoor side partial surface 20 and the eye plate member 3 is provided. Support surfaces 24, 24 that serve as receiving portions 23, 23 that support and engage the side edges 29 of the above, and a mounting surface 25 at the center front. The mounting surface 25 extends in the longitudinal direction of the vertical 1 and has tap holes 26 for mounting the fixing pieces 18 at appropriate intervals.

The cross plate member 3 is extrusion-molded with an L-shaped cross section as a whole, provided with outdoor side complementary surfaces 27, 27 that are two sides that complement the outdoor side portion from the points a and a of the rectangular cross section of the vertical 1 in cross section. On the inside of the complementary surfaces 27, 27, engaging fins 5, 5 parallel to the mounting surface 25 of the main body member 2 and adjacent thereto are formed to project. The engaging fins 5 and 5 extend in the longitudinal direction of the upright 1, but mounting notches 28 are formed at appropriate intervals according to the tap holes 26 on the body member 2 side (FIG. 5).

Further, the side edges 2 on both sides of the outdoor side complementary surfaces 27, 27
The reference numerals 9 and 29 are bent toward the indoor side so that the edges reach the support surface 24 of the main body member 2, and at that time, the outdoor side complementary surfaces 27 and 27.
Are formed so as to be flush with the outdoor side partial surfaces 20, 20 on the main body member 2 side.

The fixing piece 18 is an injection-molded product of synthetic resin and is a member interposed between the main body member 2 and the eye plate member 3 (first and third parts).
Figure). Then, as shown in FIG.
Of the rectangular parallelepiped portion 30 on the side of the eye plate member 3 and the rectangular parallelepiped portion 31 on the side of the main body member 2 are basically convex.
Since the rectangular parallelepiped portion 30 on the side of the eye plate member 3 is wider than the rectangular parallelepiped portion 31 on the side of the main body member 2, the rectangular parallelepiped on the side of the main body member 2 is connected to the connecting portion of both rectangular parallelepiped portions 30 and 31. Sleeve portions 32, 32 projecting from both sides of the portion 31 are formed in the vertical direction. Further, an insertion hole 34 for a mounting screw 33 (FIG. 1) is formed by penetrating both the rectangular parallelepiped portions 30 and 31 in the indoor and outdoor directions.

The side surfaces of the body member 2 of the sleeve portions 32, 32 project from the upper side to the lower side in the vertical direction to the body member 2 side in the middle up to the point b, and after the point b, the tapered surfaces 35, 35 are vertical surfaces to the lower end.
Is formed in.

In FIG. 6 and FIG. 7, reference numeral 36 is a narrow wedge ridge, and the main body member 2 is provided on the lower vertical surface of the tapered surfaces 35, 35.
It is formed so as to project to the side. In addition, the rectangular parallelepiped 30,
The upper portions of both side surfaces of 31 are inclined inward so as to face each other.

The main body member 2 and the eye plate member 3 are fixed as follows (FIGS. 1 and 8).

A plurality of fixing pieces 18 are aligned in the vertical direction on the main body member 2, and the rectangular parallelepiped portion 31 is used as the main body member 2 and screws 33 are screwed into the tap holes 26 from the outside of the fixing piece 18, respectively. As a result, between the tapered surfaces 35, 35 of the fixing piece 18 and the mounting surface 25 of the main body member 2, the eye plate engagement gap c (6th position) extending in the longitudinal direction (vertical direction) of the upright direction.
Figure) is formed. This eye plate engagement gap c is tapered surface 3
The gaps are narrowed in the longitudinal direction (vertical direction) of the cube by the protrusions 5 and 35 toward the main body member 2 side.

From the front surface of the main body member 2, the eye plate member 3 is pressed with its mounting notches 28 aligned with the respective fixing pieces 18.
As a result, the ends of the mounting notches 28 of the engaging fins 5 and 5 of the eye plate member 3 correspond to the eye plate engaging gap c of the fixed piece 18, and both side edges 29 and 29 of the main body member. It corresponds to the receiving portions 23, 23 on the second side.

Then, the eye plate member 3 is slid in the longitudinal direction and pulled down to fit the ends of the engaging fins 5, 5 into the eye plate engaging gap c and engage with the tapered surfaces 35, 35 of the fixing piece 18. , The upper end of the eye plate member 3 is slid further by hitting it with a resin hammer or the like. Taper surface 35 of the fixed piece 18,
Since 35 extends to the main body member 2 side, the eye plate member 3 and the main body member 2 are attracted to each other and fixed thereby. Then, both side edges 29, 29 of the eye plate member 3 are securely engaged with the receiving portion 23, and are joined to the end edges of the outdoor side partial surfaces 20, 20 exactly.

Further, the screw through hole 6 exposed on the front surface of the main body member 2 is completely hidden.

In this case, the wedge projections 36, 3 on the tapered surfaces 35, 35
6 makes the engagement and attraction of the tapered surfaces 35, 35 and the engagement fins 5, 5 more reliable.

The above-mentioned engagement fins 5, 5 of the eye plate member 3 are formed so as to project toward the main body member 2 side, and the position (the above-mentioned) parallel to the mounting surface 25 and close to this is the position of the eye plate member 3. This means the position where the upper end of the mounting notch 28 of the engaging fins 5, 5 corresponds to the eye plate engaging gap c of the fixed piece 18 and engages with the tapered surface 35, 35.

Further, the bay window 7 is formed by using only the main body member 2 of the vertical 1
Almost all of the components shown in the figure are assembled, and the panel member 3 is attached to the main body member 2 as described above before the roof portion is assembled.

FIGS. 9 to 11 show the second embodiment, and the eye plate engagement gap c is shown.
Is an example of being integrally formed with the main body side member.

The upright 1 is composed of a main body member 2 and an eye plate member 3. These are the mounting surface 2 of the main body member 2 in the case of the first embodiment.
5 has the same configuration except that the tap hole 26 is not provided and the tapered surface 35 is formed integrally with the main body member 2. Therefore, the same components are designated by the same reference numerals, and other drawings and description will be omitted.

As shown in FIG. 9, the main body member 2 has an L-shaped cross section with a vertical surface 37 and a parallel surface 38 parallel to the mounting surface 25 on the outdoor side surface of the mounting surface 25 (main body side member 2). The L-shaped fins 39, 39 that form a plank engaging gap c with the surface 25 are formed so as to be integrally extruded so as to project so that the parallel surfaces 38 face each other.

The parallel surfaces 38, 38 of the L-shaped fins 39, 39 are formed by leaving a plurality of portions having a length corresponding to the vertical dimension of the fixing piece 18 in the first embodiment at appropriate intervals and cutting other portions, and taper to the remaining portions. The surface 35 is formed.

The tapered surface 35 has the L-shaped fins 39, 39.
The parallel surfaces 38, 38 left uncut are formed by forming an inclined portion on the mounting surface 25 side so that the above-mentioned eye plate engagement gap c is narrowed in the vertical longitudinal direction, and are concavely fitted from the outdoor side. (Figs. 10 and 11). Therefore, a plurality of tapered surfaces 35 are formed at predetermined intervals in the longitudinal direction of the main body member 2.

As in the case of the first embodiment, the main body member 2 and the eye plate member 3 are joined to the main body member 2 and then slid in the longitudinal direction so that the engaging fins 5 are engaged with the eye plate engaging gap. Then, the fins 5 are fitted into C, the ends of the fins 5 are engaged with the tapered surfaces 35, and then the main body member 2 and the eye plate member 3 are attracted by hitting with a synthetic resin hammer or the like to fix both members.

Engagement of both side edges 29, 29 of the eye plate member 2 with the receiving portions 23, 23 is performed in the same manner as in the first embodiment.

The above is an example.

In the present invention, it is important that both members are attracted and fixed by the engaging fin between the main body member and the eye plate member and the slide engagement of the tapered surface, and the shape and forming method of the tapered surface are arbitrary. .

When the distance between the mounting surface of the main body member and the eye plate member is large, it may be economical to use the fixing piece because the amount of material required for extrusion molding of both members is saved. Further, in the case of using the fixed piece, there is a case where it is advantageous in terms of processing labor since the processing for the both members is performed by providing a notch.

In the first embodiment, the eye plate engagement gap c is formed by attaching the fixed piece 18 to the attachment surface 25 of the main body member 2, but it may be preformed on the fixed piece 18 itself, and the fixed piece is It is important to provide a taper surface that projects toward the main body member side and narrows the interval of the eye plate engagement gap c in the vertical longitudinal direction.

The wedge ridges 36, 36 are not always necessary in the fixing piece 18.

Further, in any of the first and second embodiments, the tapered surface may be provided on either the main body member or the eye plate member.

The vertical structure of the present invention is not limited to the triangular bay window or the normal bay window, and can be widely applied to general vertical windows. Therefore, the cross-sectional shape of the eye plate member can take various shapes such as a letter shape and a U shape in addition to the L shape.

Further, the tapered surface itself may be elastically configured in order to improve the engagement state with the engagement fin and the attraction state.

Effect of the Invention Since the main body member and the eye plate member which form the cubic are attracted and fixed to each other, there is no rattling or misalignment between the two members.

Therefore, even in the case of a siding member whose form is complicated to manage, it is possible to securely attach the main plate member to the main body member without the need for strict size control, and to construct the upright posture easily.

[Brief description of drawings]

1 is a sectional view taken along the line AA of FIG. 8, FIG. 2 is a sectional view for explaining a conventional example, FIG. 3 is a sectional view, and FIG. FIG. 5 is a rear view showing a part in section, FIG. 6 is a perspective view, FIG. 7 is a perspective view, and FIG. 8 is a part in section along the line BB in FIG. FIG. 9 is a sectional view taken along the line CC of FIG. 10, FIG. 10 is a partial sectional view taken along the line DD of FIG. 9, and FIG.
FIG. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view taken along the line EE of FIG. 1 ... Upright, 2 ... Main body member, 3 ... Eye plate member, 5 ... Engagement fin, 18 ... Fixing piece, 35 ... Tapered surface, c ... Eye plate engaging gap.

Claims (2)

[Scope of utility model registration request] 1. A vertical body in which a main plate member is slidably mounted and fixed in the longitudinal direction, and either one of the main body member and the main plate member is tapered by a tapered surface. A vertical plate-shaped engaging fin that narrows in the longitudinal direction is provided, and the other member is fitted with the vertical plate-shaped engaging fin that fits in the aforementioned plate-board engaging gap and engages the tapered surface. A cuboid characterized in that the two members are attracted to each other and fixed by engagement of the compound fins. 2. An upright position in which a main body member is mounted and fixed by sliding the eye plate member in these longitudinal directions, and the main body member, the eye plate member and a fixing piece are provided, and the fixing piece is the main body member or the eye plate. One of the members has a taper surface that is attached to one of the members and that extends toward the one member side to narrow the eye plate engagement gap formed in the vertical longitudinal direction, and the other member has the above-mentioned taper surface. An engaging fin extending in the longitudinal direction of an engaging mat, wherein both members are attracted and fixed by engagement of the tapered surface and the engaging fin.