JPH06193884A - High frequency heating cooker - Google Patents
High frequency heating cookerInfo
- Publication number
- JPH06193884A JPH06193884A JP34004192A JP34004192A JPH06193884A JP H06193884 A JPH06193884 A JP H06193884A JP 34004192 A JP34004192 A JP 34004192A JP 34004192 A JP34004192 A JP 34004192A JP H06193884 A JPH06193884 A JP H06193884A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- temperature
- food
- high frequency
- heating
- temperatures
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B2206/00—Aspects relating to heating by electric, magnetic, or electromagnetic fields covered by group H05B6/00
- H05B2206/04—Heating using microwaves
- H05B2206/044—Microwave heating devices provided with two or more magnetrons or microwave sources of other kind
Landscapes
- Control Of High-Frequency Heating Circuits (AREA)
- Electric Ovens (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は電子レンジ等の高周波加
熱調理器に関するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a high frequency heating cooker such as a microwave oven.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】近年真空調理と呼ばれる技術が普及し始
めている。これは日本およびフランスで別々に発明さ
れ、フランスで大きく発展し、21世紀の調理法あるい
はコンピューターに匹敵する発明とまでいわれている調
理法である。2. Description of the Related Art In recent years, a technique called vacuum cooking has begun to spread. This is a cooking method that was invented separately in Japan and France, developed greatly in France, and is said to be an invention comparable to the cooking method or computer of the 21st century.
【0003】つまり蛋白質の熱変性温度は60℃程度で
あるから肉等はこの程度の温度にまで加熱すれば十分食
べられるはずである。しかし実際には60℃の湯煎を行
っても内部に熱が達しない。そこで肉を真空中でプラス
チックフィルムにパックし、その状態で湯煎することに
より内部まで熱を浸透させるものである。That is, since the heat denaturation temperature of protein is about 60 ° C., meat or the like should be satisfactorily eaten if heated to such a temperature. However, in reality, heat does not reach the inside even when it is boiled at 60 ° C. Therefore, the meat is packed in a plastic film in a vacuum, and the meat is boiled in that state to allow heat to penetrate into the inside.
【0004】真空パックするため、素材の風味旨味を逃
がさない、糖分塩分の浸透が良いので従来より少量てす
みヘルシーである。低温加熱であるため、ビタミンの破
壊が少ない、筋や繊維が固まらず柔らかい、水の分離が
なく目減りがすくない、旨味が逃げないといった調理上
のメリットがあるだけでなく、半完成状態での低温保存
が短期的には可能であるので宴会等短時間に大量調理が
必要な状況にも、前もって計画的に準備でき、より少な
い人数、より小さな設備で対処できるといった運営上の
メリットも大きく、我が国でも急速に伸び始めている。Since it is vacuum-packed, the flavor and taste of the material are not missed, and the penetration of sugar and salt is good, so a smaller amount and healthier than before. Since it is heated at a low temperature, it has less cooking damage such as less vitamin destruction, less stiffening of fibers and fibers, less separation of water and less loss of taste, and a better taste. Since it can be stored in the short term, even in situations such as banquets where a large amount of food needs to be cooked in a short period of time, it is possible to prepare in advance and have a large number of operating advantages such as a smaller number of people and smaller equipment. But it is starting to grow rapidly.
【0005】しかしこの画期的な調理法も、上述した様
に湯煎あるいはスチームオーブンで加熱する必要がある
ため加熱に長時間必要とし、かつそのエネルギーコスト
低減が大きな課題となってきている。この課題を解決す
る手段として高周波加熱を利用する事が考えられるが現
状では加熱むらが大きく、残念ながらうまく調理できな
い。一般に真空調理は1℃の精度、均一分布が要求され
ると言われているのである。However, this epoch-making cooking method also requires a long time for heating because it needs to be heated in a hot water bath or a steam oven as described above, and the energy cost reduction has become a major issue. It is conceivable to use high-frequency heating as a means to solve this problem, but under the present circumstances, heating unevenness is large, and unfortunately cooking cannot be done well. It is generally said that vacuum cooking requires an accuracy of 1 ° C and a uniform distribution.
【0006】均一加熱に関する従来技術としては例えば
特開昭52−17237号公報がある。これは食品の複
数部分の温度を検知し、その一つが希望温度より低い一
定温度に到達した時点で高周波出力を低下させ、他の一
つが希望温度に達したら高周波を停止するものである。
しかしこの技術をそのまま適用しても真空調理はうまく
いかない。最も大きな理由として考えられるのは一定温
度到達後も弱いながら高周波照射を続ける為と推定され
る。つまりこの技術は不均一加熱を前提としているが、
高周波を弱めただけでは単に不均一加熱の程度を減少さ
せるだけであり、不均一加熱そのものは存在し続け、従
って強く加熱される部分とあまり加熱されない部分との
温度差は拡大し続けるのである。高周波を弱めることに
よりこの拡大速度を遅くするのである。この点は前記公
報の図3にも同様な現象が描かれてあるので参照された
い。As a conventional technique for uniform heating, there is, for example, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 52-17237. This is to detect the temperature of a plurality of parts of food, reduce the high frequency output when one reaches a constant temperature lower than the desired temperature, and stop the high frequency when the other reaches the desired temperature.
However, if this technique is applied as it is, vacuum cooking will not work. It is presumed that the biggest reason is that high frequency irradiation is continued even after reaching a certain temperature, although it is weak. In other words, this technology presupposes non-uniform heating,
The weakening of the high frequency merely reduces the degree of non-uniform heating, the non-uniform heating itself continues to exist, and thus the temperature difference between the strongly heated and less heated portions continues to increase. By weakening the high frequency, the expansion speed is slowed down. This point should be referred to because a similar phenomenon is drawn in FIG. 3 of the above publication.
【0007】他の例としては特開昭52−61274号
公報がある。これは食品温度を検出し、設定温度に到達
したら出力を弱めるものである。同様な例として特開昭
53−75547号公報がある。検出食品温度の設定温
度T1 到達で出力停止、これより若干低いT2 まで低下
したら再投入するものである。しかしこれらも不十分で
ある。つまり明細書に記載されている様に煮込み調理ま
たは75℃程度の肉調理に適用するものであり、両者と
も被調理物の周辺部分が100℃になっても良い調理あ
るいは沸騰により100℃以上に上がらない調理であ
り、中央部と周辺部の温度差を1℃程度に保つ性能は期
待できない。As another example, there is JP-A-52-61274. This detects the food temperature and weakens the output when it reaches the set temperature. As a similar example, there is JP-A-53-75547. The output is stopped when the set temperature T 1 of the detected food temperature is reached, and when the temperature is lowered to T 2 which is slightly lower than this, it is re-input. But these are also insufficient. In other words, it is applied to stew cooking or meat cooking at about 75 ° C as described in the specification, and both of them can be heated to 100 ° C or more by cooking or boiling when the peripheral portion of the food to be cooked can be 100 ° C. Since the cooking does not go up, it cannot be expected to maintain the temperature difference between the central part and the peripheral part at about 1 ° C.
【0008】また他の例として特開昭52−10765
6号公報(保温時間を設定できる。)、特開昭54−7
641号公報(解凍において食品周囲温度を検出し、5
℃で電波停止、1℃で再投入、5℃から1℃への低下時
間の変化が無くなった時点で終了。)、特開昭59−5
6388号公報(光ファイバーを用いる。)、特願平3
−94012号(断続調理の電波照射時間を3秒とす
る。)等があるが、いずれもそれ単独技術として用いて
もうまく調理できなかった。As another example, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 52-10765.
Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 6 (which can set the heat retention time), JP-A-54-7.
No. 641 (Detecting ambient temperature of food during thawing, 5
Stop the radio wave at ℃, re-enter at 1 ℃, end when there is no change in the decrease time from 5 ℃ to 1 ℃. ), JP-A-59-5
6388 (using optical fiber), Japanese Patent Application No. 3
-94012 (radio wave irradiation time for intermittent cooking is set to 3 seconds) and the like, but none of them could be cooked well even if they were used as independent techniques.
【0009】[0009]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明は以上述べた様
に、加熱調理を均一加熱で行なう、特に従来不可能とも
考えられていた、60℃程度で温度差および温度精度1
℃程度の加熱調理を、高周波加熱で実現せんとするもの
である。As described above, according to the present invention, heating and cooking is performed by uniform heating, which is considered to be impossible in the prior art.
The purpose is to achieve cooking at about ℃ by high frequency heating.
【0010】[0010]
【課題を解決するための手段】上記課題を解決するため
に、本願発明は下記構成とした。In order to solve the above problems, the present invention has the following constitution.
【0011】すなわち、内部で食品を調理する加熱室
と、高周波照射源と、この高周波照射源からの照射を制
御する制御手段と、複数の食品温度測定手段とを有し、
前記食品温度測定手段にリミット温度LT1 、およびこ
れより△t低い温度LT2 の二つを設定し、前記複数の
食品温度のうちの一つがLT1 に達すれば断続照射を停
止し、LT2 に低下すれば再投入すると共に、他の食品
温度の一つが所定の温度に達した時点で加熱を終了する
かまたは一定時間、複数の食品温度の内の一つに対して
上記LT1 およびLT2 の制御を行う構成とした。That is, it has a heating chamber for cooking food therein, a high frequency irradiation source, a control means for controlling irradiation from the high frequency irradiation source, and a plurality of food temperature measuring means,
The food temperature measuring means is set with a limit temperature LT 1 and a temperature LT 2 which is Δt lower than the limit temperature LT 1 , and when one of the plurality of food temperatures reaches LT 1 , the intermittent irradiation is stopped and LT 2 If one of the plurality of food temperatures reaches the predetermined temperature, the heating is terminated when one of the other food temperatures reaches a predetermined temperature, or the above LT 1 and LT are applied to one of the plurality of food temperatures. It is configured to perform the control of 2 .
【0012】また、食品温度測定手段として光ファイバ
ー式温度測定器を用いる構成とした。An optical fiber type temperature measuring device is used as the food temperature measuring means.
【0013】さらに、リミット温度LT1として、肉類
の蛋白質の熱変性温度である55℃から67℃までの温
度に限定する構成とした。Further, the limit temperature LT 1 is limited to a temperature from 55 ° C. to 67 ° C., which is a heat denaturation temperature of meat proteins.
【0014】また、高周波照射源を上下に設ける構成と
した。Further, the high frequency irradiation sources are provided above and below.
【0015】[0015]
【作用】本発明は前記した構成によって、下記作用を有
する。The present invention has the following functions due to the above-mentioned constitution.
【0016】すなわち、食品を加熱するための加熱室内
で食品が高周波を断続照射され、その最も強く加熱され
ると予想される部分の温度が測定され、リミット温度L
T1に到達すると高周波の照射が停止されるので、この
最も強く加熱されると予想される部分の熱はより温度の
低い部分へ伝達され、高周波照射履歴と食品の熱慣性と
に左右される過渡温度上昇の後に低下し始める。LT2
まで低下すると高周波照射が再開されるので再び温度上
昇が始まる。このLT1 およびLT2 の制御の間、高周
波照射中に強く加熱された部分の熱が、高周波照射停止
中に、より温度の低い部分に流れていき、加熱されにく
い部分の温度が少しずつ上昇する。この部分の温度も測
定され、これが所定(必要最低限)の温度に達した時点
で高周波照射を終了すれば食品の温度は必要最低限以上
LT1 以下の極狭い温度範囲内に納まる。That is, the food is intermittently irradiated with a high frequency in a heating chamber for heating the food, and the temperature of the portion which is expected to be heated most strongly is measured, and the limit temperature L
When T 1 is reached, the irradiation of high frequency is stopped, so the heat of the part that is expected to be heated most strongly is transferred to the lower temperature part, and depends on the high frequency irradiation history and the thermal inertia of the food. It begins to fall after the transient temperature rise. LT 2
When the temperature drops to, the high frequency irradiation is restarted and the temperature starts to rise again. During the control of LT 1 and LT 2 , the heat of the part that is heated strongly during the high frequency irradiation flows to the lower temperature part while the high frequency irradiation is stopped, and the temperature of the part that is hard to be heated gradually increases. To do. Temperature of this portion is also measured, which fits in a predetermined (minimum) in a very narrow temperature range at which point the temperature of the food when terminating the microwave irradiation temperature is minimum or LT 1 following the.
【0017】また高周波照射を終了しない場合は一定時
間二つの温度の内の高い方に対し、上記LT1 およびL
T2 の制御を行うので、高周波強度およびその断続時間
比率を適当に設定し、過渡温度上昇量を最小限に押さえ
らえるので、食品の各部はLT1 からLT2 までの△t
の温度範囲内におさめられる。When the high frequency irradiation is not finished, the above LT 1 and L
Since T 2 is controlled, the high-frequency intensity and its intermittent time ratio are set appropriately, and the amount of transient temperature rise can be suppressed to a minimum, so that each part of the food has a Δt from LT 1 to LT 2.
It is kept within the temperature range of.
【0018】また、食品温度測定手段として、光ファイ
バー式温度測定器を用いるので、温度測定が高周波の影
響を受けにくい。Further, since the optical fiber type temperature measuring device is used as the food temperature measuring means, the temperature measurement is unlikely to be influenced by the high frequency.
【0019】さらに、肉類の加熱調理において、リミッ
ト温度LT1として、55℃から67℃までの温度に限
定したので、肉類加熱温度は肉類の分水作用開始温度の
68℃を越えることがない。Further, in the cooking of meat, the limiting temperature LT 1 is limited to the temperature of 55 ° C. to 67 ° C., so that the heating temperature of meat does not exceed the water splitting start temperature of 68 ° C. of meat.
【0020】また、高周波照射源を上下両方に設けたの
で、食品は上下両方向より加熱されるので温度のバラツ
キは小さくなる。Further, since the high frequency irradiation sources are provided on both the upper and lower sides, the food is heated from both the upper and lower directions, so that the variation in temperature is reduced.
【0021】[0021]
【実施例】以下、本発明の実施例を図面にもとづいて説
明する。特に本実施例では温度制御のきびしい真空調理
の場合について主に説明する。Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. Particularly, in the present embodiment, the case of vacuum cooking with severe temperature control will be mainly described.
【0022】図1は本発明の一実施例の高周波加熱調理
器の要部断面図である。加熱室11はステンレス鋼を溶
接して構成された直方体状であり、前面開口を塞ぐドア
12が回動自在に設けられる。加熱室の天面および底面
各々の中央には丸孔が開けられこれを貫通して回転アン
テナ13および14が設けられ、スタタラーモーター1
5および16で支持されるとともに回転される。天面の
アンテナ13のすぐ下にポリプロピレン樹脂製の天板1
7を固定し、底面のアンテナ14のすぐ上には結晶化ガ
ラス製の食品載置台18を固定する。天面および底面の
丸孔を覆う位置に導波管19および20を固定し、各々
の導波管の終端にはマグネトロン21および22を取り
つける。FIG. 1 is a sectional view of a main part of a high frequency heating cooker according to an embodiment of the present invention. The heating chamber 11 is in the shape of a rectangular parallelepiped formed by welding stainless steel, and a door 12 that closes the front opening is rotatably provided. A circular hole is formed in the center of each of the top surface and the bottom surface of the heating chamber, and rotary antennas 13 and 14 are provided through the circular hole to provide the stirrer motor 1
It is supported and rotated by 5 and 16. A polypropylene resin top plate 1 is provided just below the antenna 13 on the top surface.
7 is fixed, and a food table 18 made of crystallized glass is fixed immediately above the antenna 14 on the bottom surface. Waveguides 19 and 20 are fixed at positions covering the top and bottom circular holes, and magnetrons 21 and 22 are attached to the ends of the respective waveguides.
【0023】ファンモーター上23はマグネトロン21
の下方に設けられこの吹き出し口に接続されたエアーガ
イド24は出口が二つあり、一方はマグネトロン21
に、他方は加熱室11の裏面上部に開けられた小孔群2
5に向けられる。前記天板17のドア側にも小孔群26
が開けられる。加熱室の天面にも小孔群が開けられ(図
示せず)、外箱27の裏面上部に開けられた小孔群28
との間を結ぶ排気ガイド29に結合される。The upper 23 of the fan motor is the magnetron 21.
The air guide 24 provided under the air outlet is connected to the air outlet 24 and has two outlets, one of which is the magnetron 21.
On the other hand, the other is a group of small holes 2 formed in the upper part of the back surface of the heating chamber 11.
Turned to 5. A group of small holes 26 is also provided on the door side of the top plate 17.
Can be opened. A group of small holes is also formed on the top surface of the heating chamber (not shown), and a group of small holes 28 is formed on the upper rear surface of the outer box 27.
It is connected to an exhaust guide 29 that connects between and.
【0024】食品載置台18の上にはポリプロピレン樹
脂製の簀の子網30を乗せ、その上に食品(図では真空
パックされた牛肉)31が置かれる。加熱室11の側面
には二つの小孔32および33が開けられ、これらと対
応した位置の外箱27にも二つの小孔(図示せず)が開
けられる。これらの小孔を貫通して外箱の外部より温度
測定用の光ファイバー81および82を貫通させ加熱室
内に導き、それらの先端は食品の中央付近と周囲付近に
刺し込まれる。A polypropylene resin cage net 30 is placed on the food placing table 18, and food (vacuum-packed beef in the figure) 31 is placed thereon. Two small holes 32 and 33 are formed in the side surface of the heating chamber 11, and two small holes (not shown) are also formed in the outer box 27 at a position corresponding to these. The optical fibers 81 and 82 for temperature measurement are penetrated from the outside of the outer box through these small holes and guided into the heating chamber, and their tips are pierced near the center and the periphery of the food.
【0025】外箱底面には小孔群34,裏面にも二つの
マグネトロンの位置に小孔群35および36をそれぞれ
開ける。また底面にはゴム製の足37を四個固定する。Small hole groups 34 are formed on the bottom surface of the outer box, and small hole groups 35 and 36 are also formed on the back surface at the positions of the two magnetrons. Further, four rubber feet 37 are fixed to the bottom surface.
【0026】図2は図1の高周波加熱調理器の回路図で
ある。電源プラグ41の二本の導線はヒューズ42に接
続され、ヒューズの後はノイズフィルター43、続いて
照明ランプ44に接続される。照明ランプには直列にリ
レー45の接点が接続され、そのコイルは制御インター
フェース71に接続される。照明ランプに続いてヒータ
ートランス46の一次側およびこれと直列に挿入された
リレー47に接続される。ヒータートランスと並列にフ
ァンモーター上23、同下48、スタラーモーター上1
5,同下16が接続される。リレー47のコイルは前記
制御インターフェース71に接続される。またヒーター
トランス46の二次側には二つのヒーター巻き線を設
け、マグネトロン21および22の各々のヒーターに接
続される。また同じく二次側にはリップル巻き線49が
設けられ、これは前記制御インターフェース71に接続
される。FIG. 2 is a circuit diagram of the high frequency heating cooker shown in FIG. The two conducting wires of the power plug 41 are connected to the fuse 42, and after the fuse are connected to the noise filter 43 and subsequently to the illumination lamp 44. A contact of a relay 45 is connected to the illumination lamp in series, and its coil is connected to the control interface 71. Following the illumination lamp, it is connected to the primary side of the heater transformer 46 and a relay 47 inserted in series with this. 23 above fan motor, 48 below same, and 1 above stirrer motor in parallel with heater transformer
5 and the same 16 are connected. The coil of the relay 47 is connected to the control interface 71. Further, two heater windings are provided on the secondary side of the heater transformer 46 and are connected to the respective heaters of the magnetrons 21 and 22. Similarly, a ripple winding 49 is provided on the secondary side, which is connected to the control interface 71.
【0027】ヒーターリレーの後方は並列に二分割さ
れ、各々にドアスイッチ50および51と、メインリレ
ー52および53に接続される。メインリレー52およ
び53のコイルは同じく制御インターフェース71に接
続される。これらの後方にはショートスイッチ54およ
び55に続き、トライアック56および57を介して高
圧トランス58および59に到達する。高圧トランスの
二次側は進相コンデンサおよびダイオードを介してマグ
ネトロン21および22に接続される。二つのトライア
ックは各々駆動回路60および61を介して制御インタ
ーフェース71に接続される。The rear part of the heater relay is divided into two parts in parallel and connected to the door switches 50 and 51 and the main relays 52 and 53, respectively. The coils of the main relays 52 and 53 are also connected to the control interface 71. Behind them, short switches 54 and 55 are connected to reach high voltage transformers 58 and 59 via triacs 56 and 57. The secondary side of the high voltage transformer is connected to the magnetrons 21 and 22 via a phase advancing capacitor and a diode. The two triacs are connected to a control interface 71 via drive circuits 60 and 61, respectively.
【0028】またドア12に連動した動きをするドア信
号スイッチ62も制御インターフェース71に接続され
る。A door signal switch 62 that operates in conjunction with the door 12 is also connected to the control interface 71.
【0029】コンピューター70はノート型パソコンを
用い、制御インターフェースとの間は多線のケーブル7
2で接続する。またコンピューター70にはRS−23
2−C型のケーブル73によって光ファイバー式温度測
定器80に接続される。光ファイバー式温度測定器80
は市販のLUXTRON社製モデル755を用い、この
温度測定用光ファイバー81よび82を食品に刺し込む
のである。The computer 70 is a notebook type personal computer, and a multi-line cable 7 is connected to the control interface.
Connect with 2. The computer 70 has RS-23
It is connected to the optical fiber type temperature measuring device 80 by a 2-C type cable 73. Optical fiber type temperature measuring device 80
Is a commercially available model 755 manufactured by LUXTRON Co., Ltd., and the optical fibers 81 and 82 for temperature measurement are inserted into food.
【0030】図3および図4はパソコンのプログラムの
フローであり、これを用いて本実施例の作用を説明す
る。高周波加熱調理器、パソコン、制御インターフェー
スおよび光ファイバー式温度測定器を電源に接続し、パ
ソコンを起動、プログラムをロードし、スタートする。
まず最初に調理の定数を設定する。リミット温度LT1
は食品の上限温度であり、図1の例の牛肉であれば例え
ば57℃をパソコンに入力する。LT2 はこれよりわず
か△tだけ低い値例えば56℃とする。T1 これよりさ
らに低い、適切な値である。MおよびML はマグネトロ
ンを動作させる時間、NおよびNL は停止させる時間で
ある。FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 are flow charts of the program of the personal computer, and the operation of this embodiment will be described using this. Connect the high frequency cooker, personal computer, control interface and optical fiber type temperature measuring instrument to the power supply, start the personal computer, load the program and start.
First, set the cooking constant. Limit temperature LT 1
Is the upper limit temperature of the food, and in the case of beef in the example of FIG. 1, 57 ° C. is input to the personal computer. LT 2 is set to a value slightly lower than this by Δt, for example, 56 ° C. T 1 It is an appropriate value lower than this. M and M L is the time to operate the magnetron, N and N L is the time to stop.
【0031】食品が内部まで加熱された後の保温加熱を
行うか否か、および行う場合はその時間を続いて入力す
る。このときコンピューターのメモリー領域の特定部分
にフラッグ(旗)をたてるが、保温しない場合はKフラ
ッグの値を0とし、保温する場合はKフラッグを1、べ
つに設定するKKフラッグは0とする。また食品内部の
温度差が開きすぎると調理時間が長びくので限度温度差
△tを入力する。この状態で動作開始を待つ。Whether or not to perform the heat retention heating after the food has been heated to the inside and, if so, the time period are continuously input. At this time, a flag is set on a specific part of the memory area of the computer, but the value of K flag is set to 0 when the heat is not kept, the K flag is set to 1 when the heat is kept, and the KK flag which is set to 0 is 0. If the temperature difference inside the food is too wide, the cooking time will be long, so the limit temperature difference Δt should be entered. It waits for the operation to start in this state.
【0032】動作開始のキーが押されたら、まず新たな
フラッグDUTYの値を1とする。続いて演算を行うた
めのRレジスターへ先に設定されたMの値を入力する。
ついで単位時間が経過したか否かを確認する。図2のリ
ップル巻き線49には電源周波数に同期した微小電圧が
現れるが、これを波形整形し、方形波とし、これの立ち
上がりを検出した時点で例えば1サイクルフラッグとで
も呼ぶフラッグを1とする。単位時間が経過したか否か
の確認とはこのフラッグが1か0かを確認することであ
り、1であればフラッグを0に戻してT方向へ進み、0
であればF方向へ進む。Tは真、Fは偽の意味である。When the operation start key is pressed, the value of the new flag DUTY is set to 1. Then, the previously set value of M is input to the R register for calculation.
Then, it is confirmed whether the unit time has elapsed. A minute voltage synchronized with the power supply frequency appears in the ripple winding 49 of FIG. 2, but this waveform is shaped into a square wave, and when the rising edge of this voltage is detected, the flag, which is also called a 1-cycle flag, is set to 1. . Confirming whether or not a unit time has elapsed is to confirm whether this flag is 1 or 0. If it is 1, the flag is returned to 0, and it proceeds in the T direction to 0.
If so, proceed in the F direction. T is true and F is false.
【0033】単位時間が経過していれば前記Rレジスタ
ーの値から1を減じる。次に温度測定用光ファイバー8
1の検出した温度値TA と、同じく光ファイバー82の
温度TB との差が前記△tより大きいか否かの確認を行
う。大きければ上(図2のトライアック56の意味)を
OFFし、下(トライアック57)もOFFする。なお
メインリレー52,53およびリレー47,45は全て
前記動作開始時点でONする。また二つのドアスイッチ
50および51はドア12が閉じられる時には投入さ
れ、ドア12が開かれている時には開かれるが、この場
合は同じくドア12に連動するドア信号スイッチ62も
開かれているのでこの情報がコンピューターに入力さ
れ、動作開始キーを受け付けないものとする。If the unit time has elapsed, 1 is subtracted from the value of the R register. Next, optical fiber 8 for temperature measurement
It is confirmed whether or not the difference between the detected temperature value TA of 1 and the temperature TB of the optical fiber 82 is larger than Δt. If it is larger, the upper part (the meaning of the triac 56 in FIG. 2) is turned off, and the lower part (triac 57) is also turned off. The main relays 52 and 53 and the relays 47 and 45 are all turned on at the time of starting the operation. Further, the two door switches 50 and 51 are turned on when the door 12 is closed, and are opened when the door 12 is opened. In this case, the door signal switch 62 which is also interlocked with the door 12 is also opened. Information is entered into the computer and the activation key is not accepted.
【0034】TA とTB との差が小さい場合はTA とT
B とのどちらか一方でも前記設定の温度T1 より高いか
否かの確認を行う。大きければ2(図4に表示)に進
む。小さければDUTYフラッグをチェックする。1な
らば(動作開始直後ならば先程DUTYフラッグを1に
したばかりであるから当然1である。)Rレジスターが
0になっていない事を確認し、上(トライアック56)
と、下(トライアック57)両方をONし、前述の単位
時間経過まで大きく戻る。When the difference between T A and T B is small, T A and T
Either one of B and B is checked whether it is higher than the set temperature T 1 . If so, go to 2 (shown in FIG. 4). If it is smaller, check the DUTY flag. If it is 1 (just after the start of the operation, it is 1 since the DUTY flag was just set to 1). Confirm that the R register is not 0, and go up (Triac 56).
Then, both the lower side (triac 57) are turned on, and the process largely returns to the unit time described above.
【0035】このループを何度も回る間にRレジスター
の値が0になる。その時はDUTYフラッグの値を0に
変えた後にRレジスターに前記Nを入れる。前述したD
UTYフラッグが0の場合はここに来る。当初はレジス
ターが0でないはずであるから、上(トライアック5
6)および下(トライアック57)をOFFし、単位時
間経過確認まで戻る。このループを回る間にRレジスタ
ーが0になるが、この場合は動作開始のすぐ下まで戻
る。The value of the R register becomes 0 while the loop is looped many times. At that time, after changing the value of the DUTY flag to 0, the N is put in the R register. D mentioned above
Come here if the UTY flag is 0. Initially, the register should not be 0, so the above (Triac 5
6) and the lower part (triac 57) are turned off, and the process returns to the unit time elapsed confirmation. Although the R register becomes 0 while going around this loop, in this case, it returns to just below the start of operation.
【0036】この二つのループを交互に回り、DUTY
フラッグが1の間は上下マグネトロンともON(ただし
両者の位相は180度異なるものとする。)し、Rレジ
スターのM時間が経過するとDUTYフラッグが0にな
り、今度は両マグネトロンともOFFとなり、Rレジス
ターのN時間が0になるまで続く。この結果M時間0
N、N時間OFFの断続高周波照射が継続する。By alternately turning these two loops, DUTY
While the flag is 1, both the upper and lower magnetrons are turned on (however, the phases of the two are different by 180 degrees), and when the M time of the R register has elapsed, the DUTY flag becomes 0, and both magnetrons are turned off this time. It continues until the N time of the register becomes 0. As a result, M time 0
Intermittent high-frequency irradiation of OFF for N and N hours continues.
【0037】この間に光ファイバーで検出した温度がT
1 に到達すれば図4の左上に描かれた2に進む。ここか
ら先はポイントのみ説明する。During this period, the temperature detected by the optical fiber is T
If it reaches 1 , proceed to 2 drawn in the upper left of FIG. From here, only the points will be explained.
【0038】上下フラッグを設け、1ならば上のマグネ
トロン21を、0ならば下のマグネトロン22を動作さ
せる。Rレジスターとは別にRK レジスターを設け、こ
れに前述した保温時間KTを入れる。KKフラッグが0
の間はこのRK レジスターからの減算を省略する。TA
またはTB がリミット温度LT1 に到達するまでの間は
図4の右上に描かれた3以下のループを回り、上マグネ
トロン21をML 時間0Nした後NL 時間OFFし、上
下フラッグを0に変えて下マグネトロンに移る。ここで
も同様にML 時間0N、NL 時間OFF後再び上下フラ
ッグを1に変え、再度上マグネトロンに戻る。The upper and lower flags are provided to operate the upper magnetron 21 if 1 and the lower magnetron 22 if 0. An R K register is provided separately from the R register, and the above-mentioned heat retention time KT is put therein. KK flag is 0
During this period, the subtraction from the R K register is omitted. T A
Or, until T B reaches the limit temperature LT 1, it goes around the loop of 3 or less drawn on the upper right of FIG. 4, the upper magnetron 21 is turned ON for ML time 0N and then turned OFF for NL time, and the upper and lower flags are set to 0. And move to the lower magnetron. Again Similarly, M L time 0N, changing the N L time again up and down the flag after the OFF to 1, return to the top magnetron again.
【0039】TA またはTB どちらか一方がリミット温
度LT1 に到達すると、どちらが到達したのかを判定
し、TA ならばAフラッグを1、そうでなければ0とす
る。マグネトロンは上下とも0FFし、TA とTB とが
等しくなることを待つ。等しくない間はLT2 温度まで
低下する事を待つ。その間、図4下部中央付近に描かれ
た上OFF,下OFF,TA =TB ,A=1,TA <L
T2 のちいさなループを回る。LT2 まで温度が低下す
るとこのループを抜け、単位時間経過確認まで戻り、再
度マグネトロンONとなる。When either T A or T B reaches the limit temperature LT 1 , it is determined which one has reached. If T A , the A flag is set to 1, otherwise it is set to 0. The magnetron goes up and down 0FF and waits for T A and T B to become equal. Wait for the temperature to drop to LT 2 while not equal. Meanwhile, upper OFF, lower OFF, T A = T B , A = 1, T A <L drawn near the lower center of FIG.
Go around a small loop of T 2 . When the temperature drops to LT 2 , this loop is exited, the unit time elapses again, and the magnetron is turned on again.
【0040】TA またはTB の一方がこのLT1 とLT
2 との間を上下しているうちに他方の温度が緩やかに上
昇し、両者が一致する。TA =TB 判定で下に抜けると
Kフラッグの確認がある。これが0であれば保温動作を
しない訳であるから終了、つまり全てのリレー、トライ
アックがOFFされ、ブザー(図示してない)をなら
す。One of T A and T B is this LT 1 and LT
While going up and down between 2 , the temperature of the other gradually rises, and both agree. If it falls below T A = T B , there is confirmation of the K flag. If this is 0, it means that the heat retaining operation is not performed, so the process ends, that is, all relays and triacs are turned off, and a buzzer (not shown) is turned on.
【0041】Kフラッグが1であればKKフラッグを1
に変え、保温時間KTをRK レジスターに入れ、再び単
位時間経過確認まで戻る。今度はKKフラッグが1であ
るからRK レジスターからも減算される。RK レジスタ
ーが0になれば終了である。If the K flag is 1, the KK flag is 1
Then, the heat retention time KT is entered in the R K register and the unit time elapses again. Since the KK flag is 1 this time, it is also subtracted from the R K register. When the R K register becomes 0, the process is completed.
【0042】以上述べた様に、使用者が任意に決めたL
T1 ,LT2 ,T1 ,M,N,ML,NL ,KT,△t
に基づき、T1 温度までの間はM時間ON、N時間OF
Fの上下マグネトロン同時照射を行い、それ以降はLT
1 までML 時間ON,NL 時間OFFの上下マグネトロ
ン交互照射を行い、続いてLT1 とLT2 との間に温度
を保ちながら他方の温度上昇を待ち、両者の温度がこの
LT1 とLT2 との間で一致したら終了または保温に入
るという動作を行うのである。As described above, L arbitrarily set by the user
T 1, LT 2, T 1 , M, N, M L, N L, KT, △ t
Based on the above, up to T 1 temperature is ON for M hours and OF for N hours
Simultaneous irradiation of upper and lower magnetrons of F, and LT thereafter
M L Time ON until 1 performs vertical magnetron alternating irradiation of N L time OFF, followed by waiting for the temperature rise other while maintaining the temperature between the LT 1 and LT 2, the temperature of both the the LT 1 LT If the two match, the operation is finished or the heat retention is started.
【0043】さらに図5により作用の説明を行う。図5
の左半分は従来の湯煎またはスチームオーブンによって
加熱された食品(例えば牛肉)の内部温度分布想像図お
よび時間経過に伴う温度変化図であり、これとの差を強
調する目的のため、右半分は均一加熱特性の悪い高周波
加熱装置に本実施例の制御回路を組み合わせて加熱され
た食品の内部温度分布想像図および時間経過に伴う温度
変化図である。60℃の湯煎またはスチームオーブンに
よって加熱されるとまずA1 に示す様に周囲の極薄い部
分のみが55℃を越え、その後55℃を越える部分は少
しづつ内部に広がり、A2 ,A3 と進む。脂身や筋がな
いと仮定すれば、図に描かれたように上下左右対称な均
一加熱が進んでいると考えられる。中央のバツ印の点を
C,左上のバツ印の点をDとしてC点、D点、の温度の
時間変化を下部に示した。The operation will be further described with reference to FIG. Figure 5
The left half is an imaginary diagram of the internal temperature distribution of food (eg, beef) heated by a conventional hot water bath or steam oven and the temperature change diagram over time. To emphasize the difference from this, the right half is FIG. 3 is an imaginary diagram of the internal temperature distribution of a food heated by combining the control circuit of this embodiment with a high-frequency heating device having poor uniform heating characteristics and a temperature change diagram with the passage of time. When heated in a hot water bath or a steam oven at 60 ° C, first , as shown by A 1 , only the extremely thin part around the temperature exceeds 55 ° C, and then the part exceeding 55 ° C gradually spreads inside and becomes A 2 , A 3 . move on. Assuming that there is no fat and muscle, it is considered that uniform heating is progressing vertically and horizontally as shown in the figure. The time change of the temperature at the points C and D is shown in the lower part, where the point with the cross in the center is C and the point with the cross in the upper left is D.
【0044】細菌は55℃以上で1時間維持すれば繁殖
せず、また牛肉等の場合は周囲5mm程度までに付着し
ていると言われるが、C点の温度がLT2 までに達する
時間が5時間かかったとすると、周囲5mm程は調理直
後から55℃以上になり、細菌繁殖は考慮しないでも良
い。It is said that bacteria do not reproduce if they are kept at 55 ° C. or higher for 1 hour, and in the case of beef, etc., they adhere to the surrounding area of about 5 mm, but it takes time for the temperature at point C to reach LT 2. If it takes 5 hours, the surrounding temperature of 5 mm will be 55 ° C. or more immediately after cooking, and bacterial growth may not be considered.
【0045】これに対し、均一加熱性能のよくない装置
で高周波加熱された場合は、右側のB1 の様になると考
えられる。つまり一部の角のみが強く加熱されるのであ
る。加熱が進んでB2 の状態になっても底部に55℃以
下の部分が存在する。従って前述した従来の高周波均一
加熱技術を用いて、特定の少分量の食品を長時間極微弱
な高周波を照射する事によりほぼ良好な均一分布が得ら
れたとしても、この周囲5mm程度までの細菌繁殖の危
険性があるので真空調理に利用できないのである。On the other hand, when high-frequency heating is performed by an apparatus having poor uniform heating performance, it is considered that the result becomes B 1 on the right side. In other words, only some corners are heated strongly. Even if heating progresses to the state of B 2 , there is a portion at 55 ° C. or lower at the bottom. Therefore, even if a very good uniform distribution can be obtained by irradiating a specific small amount of food with an extremely weak high frequency for a long time using the conventional high-frequency uniform heating technique described above, bacteria up to about 5 mm around this It cannot be used for vacuum cooking due to the risk of breeding.
【0046】細菌繁殖防止の観点から考えて周囲は出来
るかぎり早く55℃以上にする必要があり、そのために
温度T1 までは大きな断続出力で加熱し、リミット温度
まではそれより少し弱い断続出力で加熱し、最短時間で
B3 の状態まで進ませる手段を本発明が提供するもので
ある。From the viewpoint of preventing bacterial growth, the surroundings must be heated to 55 ° C. or higher as soon as possible. Therefore, heating up to a temperature T 1 with a large intermittent output, and up to the limit temperature with a slightly weaker intermittent output. The present invention provides a means for heating and advancing to the B 3 state in the shortest time.
【0047】参考として食品の中央下部バツ印の点を
E,左上の隅の点をFとし、各々の点に於ける温度変化
をグラフに示した。For reference, the point of the cross mark at the lower center of the food is E, the point at the upper left corner is F, and the temperature change at each point is shown in the graph.
【0048】また本実施例では加熱室が直方体であり、
その天面および底面の中央に回転アンテナが設けられて
いるので食品が対称形状であれば前後左右対称そして上
下も対称な加熱パターンが得られるので、B1 よりもA
1 に近いと考えられる。これも高周波加熱を真空調理に
適用するための重要な要素の一つである。In this embodiment, the heating chamber is a rectangular parallelepiped,
Since the top surface and front and rear symmetric if food symmetrical shape because the rotation antenna in the center of the bottom surface is provided and vertically even symmetrical heating pattern is obtained, A than B 1
It is considered to be close to 1 . This is also one of the important factors for applying high frequency heating to vacuum cooking.
【0049】ただし高周波加熱による真空調理におい
て、高周波照射源そのものの均一加熱性能は重要ではあ
るが必須ではない。図5のB1 の様な極端に不均一な照
射源であっても十分な設計的配慮を施し、食品の種類、
形状、重量を選択すればB1 そしてB2 を短時間で通過
し、B3 の状態にまですることは可能である。図5の右
下のBに示す温度変化のグラフがそれを示しているので
ある。However, in vacuum cooking by high frequency heating, the uniform heating performance of the high frequency irradiation source itself is important but not essential. Even with an extremely non-uniform irradiation source such as B 1 in Fig. 5, sufficient design consideration should be given to the type of food,
By selecting the shape and weight, it is possible to pass B 1 and B 2 in a short time and reach the state of B 3 . The graph of temperature change shown in B at the lower right of FIG. 5 shows this.
【0050】しかしながら種々の食品を対象とするには
やはりA1 の様な加熱パターンを有する高周波照射源が
必要となるのである。However, in order to target various foods, a high frequency irradiation source having a heating pattern such as A 1 is still required.
【0051】以上本実施例による作用を述べたが、ポイ
ントを整理すると、最も本質的な要素は、 (1)弱い高周波照射を用いるのでは無く、強い高周波
を断続照射する。The operation according to the present embodiment has been described above. When the points are sorted out, the most essential elements are: (1) Instead of using weak high frequency irradiation, strong high frequency intermittent irradiation is performed.
【0052】(2)不均一加熱によって生じる高温部お
よび低温部2点の温度を検出する。 (3)高温部の温度がリミットに達したら高周波照射を
停止し、リミットより僅かに低い温度まで低下したら高
周波断続照射を再開する。(2) The temperatures at two points, a high temperature portion and a low temperature portion, caused by non-uniform heating are detected. (3) When the temperature of the high temperature portion reaches the limit, the high frequency irradiation is stopped, and when the temperature falls to a temperature slightly lower than the limit, the high frequency intermittent irradiation is restarted.
【0053】(4)低温部の温度が高温部の温度に一致
したら終了または保温動作に移行する。 の4点である。この内(1)、(2)および(3)は従
来からある技術とも言えるが、これらを真空調理の加熱
に最適になるように組み合わせた事および(4)と組み
合わせた事が新規技術である。(4) When the temperature of the low temperature portion matches the temperature of the high temperature portion, the operation is ended or the heat retaining operation is started. 4 points. Among these, (1), (2) and (3) can be said to be conventional techniques, but the combination of these so as to be optimal for heating in vacuum cooking and the combination with (4) are new techniques. .
【0054】(4)に於いて二つの温度の一致を取り上
げ、また前述の実施例でも二つの温度が一致するプログ
ラムとしたが、一致は必ずしも必要ではない。つまり食
品の温度を蛋白質の分水温度68℃と、細菌繁殖を心配
しなくて良い温度である55℃との間の、その食品にと
っての最適温度にする事が真空調理の目的であるから、
例えばリミット温度を67℃とし、低温部の温度が55
℃に達した時点で調理終了しても良いわけである。この
場合は前述の実施例のプログラムフローのなかでTA =
TB をTA ∩TB ≧55に置き換える事で実現できる。The coincidence of the two temperatures is taken up in (4), and the program in which the two temperatures coincide with each other in the above-mentioned embodiment is not necessarily required. In other words, the purpose of vacuum cooking is to bring the temperature of the food to the optimum temperature for the food between the water splitting temperature of the protein of 68 ° C. and the temperature of 55 ° C., which is a temperature at which there is no need to worry about bacterial growth.
For example, the limit temperature is 67 ° C and the temperature of the low temperature part is 55
Cooking can be completed when the temperature reaches ℃. In this case, T A = in the program flow of the above embodiment
It can be realized by replacing T B with T A ∩ T B ≧ 55.
【0055】また温度測定手段としては従来から良く知
られた金属細管内にサーミスターを設けたものがある
が、高周波中に金属を置く事による影響が無視できない
ので、誘電体である光ファイバー式が有利である。As a temperature measuring means, there is a well-known metal thin tube provided with a thermistor. However, since the influence of placing a metal in a high frequency cannot be ignored, an optical fiber type which is a dielectric is used. It is advantageous.
【0056】また食品や調理法によっても異なるが、蛋
白質の適正加熱温度は上述の様に55℃から67℃程度
であるからリミット温度LT1 としてこの範囲の温度を
設定すれば必然的に真空調理ができることになる。Although it depends on the food and cooking method, the proper heating temperature of the protein is about 55 ° C. to 67 ° C. as described above. Therefore, if the temperature in this range is set as the limit temperature LT 1 , the vacuum cooking is inevitable. You will be able to
【0057】さらに前述した様に高周波照射源を上下二
つ有する事は真空調理に有利である。Further, as described above, having two high-frequency irradiation sources on the upper and lower sides is advantageous for vacuum cooking.
【0058】また実施例では温度測定装置を二つ設けた
が、必ずしも二つに限る必要はなく、多数の温度測定装
置を設ければそれだけ木目細かい制御が可能となる。こ
の場合は最も温度が高いものに対してLT1 およびLT
2 の制御を行い、最も温度が低いものが55℃以上の所
定温度以上に達するか、または最も高温のものに追いつ
くまで制御を続ける訳である。Further, although two temperature measuring devices are provided in the embodiment, the number of temperature measuring devices is not necessarily limited to two, and if a large number of temperature measuring devices are provided, finer control is possible. In this case, LT 1 and LT for the highest temperature
The control of 2 is performed, and the control is continued until the lowest temperature reaches a predetermined temperature of 55 ° C. or higher, or catches up with the highest temperature.
【0059】[0059]
【発明の効果】以上述べた様に本願発明の高周波加熱調
理器によてば、次の効果が得られる。As described above, according to the high frequency heating cooker of the present invention, the following effects can be obtained.
【0060】(1)当業者、特に調理関係者が不可能と
考えていた高周波による真空低温調理が可能となり、従
来水を加熱するために消費されていた大きなエネルギー
が不要となり、従来水を加熱するために消費されていた
大きなエネルギーが不要となり、コスト低減が計れ、ま
た調理時間の短縮および水を用いない事による作業の改
善等が実現できる。(1) It becomes possible to perform vacuum low-temperature cooking with high frequency, which is considered impossible by those skilled in the art, especially those involved in cooking, and a large amount of energy consumed for heating water is no longer required, and conventional water is heated. Therefore, the large amount of energy consumed is no longer required, the cost can be reduced, the cooking time can be shortened, and the work can be improved by not using water.
【0061】(2)食品温度測定手段として光ファイバ
ー式温度測定器を用いたため、高周波の影響を受けるこ
となく、正確な温度測定を行うことが出来る。(2) Since the optical fiber type temperature measuring device is used as the food temperature measuring means, accurate temperature measurement can be performed without being affected by high frequency.
【0062】(3)リミット温度LT1として55℃か
ら67℃までの温度を選定することにより、細菌の繁殖
を防ぐことができ、かつ、蛋白質の分水作用開始温度以
下とすることができるため、素材(食品)中の水分が旨
味成分と共に素材より露出するのを防ぐことができる。
したがって、安全でおいしい調理が得られる。(3) By selecting a temperature from 55 ° C. to 67 ° C. as the limit temperature LT 1 , it is possible to prevent the growth of bacteria and keep the temperature below the water splitting action temperature of the protein. It is possible to prevent moisture in the material (food) from being exposed from the material together with the umami component.
Therefore, safe and delicious cooking is obtained.
【0063】(4)高周波照射源を上下に設けたので、
食品に高周波が上下より照射され、食品の温度の均一化
がなりやすい。(4) Since the high frequency irradiation sources are provided above and below,
The food is irradiated with high frequency from the top and bottom, and the temperature of the food tends to be uniform.
【図1】本発明の一実施例の高周波加熱調理器の要部断
面図FIG. 1 is a sectional view of a main part of a high-frequency heating cooker according to an embodiment of the present invention.
【図2】同高周波加熱調理器の回路図[Fig. 2] Circuit diagram of the high-frequency heating cooker
【図3】同制御用コンピューターのプログラムフローを
示す図FIG. 3 is a diagram showing a program flow of the control computer.
【図4】同制御用コンピューターのプログラムフローを
示す図FIG. 4 is a diagram showing a program flow of the control computer.
【図5】従来例と本発明の制御方法とを比較した食品内
部の温度変化の想像図FIG. 5 is an imaginary diagram of a temperature change inside a food product comparing a conventional example and the control method of the present invention.
11 加熱室 13、14 回転アンテナ(高周波照射源) 31 食品 70 コンピューター(制御手段) 81、82 温度測定用光ファイバー(食品温度測定手
段)11 Heating Chambers 13 and 14 Rotating Antenna (High Frequency Irradiation Source) 31 Food 70 Computer (Control Means) 81 and 82 Optical Fiber for Temperature Measurement (Food Temperature Measuring Means)
Claims (4)
射源と、この高周波照射源からの照射を制御する制御手
段と、複数の食品温度測定手段とを有し、前記食品温度
測定手段にリミット温度LT1 、およびこれより△t低
い温度LT2 の二つを設定し、前記複数の食品温度のう
ちの一つがLT1 に達すれば断続照射を停止し、LT2
に低下すれば再投入すると共に、他の食品温度の一つが
所定の温度に達した時点で加熱を終了するかまたは一定
時間、複数の食品温度の内の一つに対して上記LT1 お
よびLT2 の制御を行う事を特徴とする高周波加熱調理
器。1. A heating chamber for cooking food inside, a high frequency irradiation source, a control means for controlling irradiation from the high frequency irradiation source, and a plurality of food temperature measuring means, the food temperature measuring means. A limit temperature LT 1 and a temperature LT 2 lower than this by LT 2 are set, and if one of the plurality of food temperatures reaches LT 1 , the intermittent irradiation is stopped and LT 2
If one of the plurality of food temperatures reaches the predetermined temperature, the heating is terminated when one of the other food temperatures reaches a predetermined temperature, or the above LT 1 and LT are applied to one of the plurality of food temperatures. A high-frequency cooker characterized by performing 2 controls.
度測定器を用いた事を特徴とする請求項1記載の高周波
加熱調理器。2. The high frequency heating cooker according to claim 1, wherein an optical fiber type temperature measuring device is used as the food temperature measuring means.
℃までの温度に限定した事を特徴とする請求項1記載の
高周波加熱調理器。3. A limit temperature LT 1 from 55 ° C. to 67
The high-frequency heating cooker according to claim 1, wherein the temperature is limited to up to ° C.
る請求項1記載の高周波加熱調理器。4. The high-frequency heating cooker according to claim 1, wherein high-frequency irradiation sources are provided above and below.
Priority Applications (7)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP4340041A JP2713072B2 (en) | 1992-12-21 | 1992-12-21 | Induction heating cooker |
EP96109296A EP0746180B1 (en) | 1992-12-21 | 1993-12-17 | Microwave heating apparatus and method of making same |
EP93120410A EP0607586B1 (en) | 1992-12-21 | 1993-12-17 | Microwave heating apparatus and method of making same |
DE69330469T DE69330469T2 (en) | 1992-12-21 | 1993-12-17 | Microwave oven and method for heating food |
DE69309645T DE69309645T2 (en) | 1992-12-21 | 1993-12-17 | Method and apparatus for heating with microwaves |
AU52571/93A AU665288B2 (en) | 1992-12-21 | 1993-12-20 | Microwave heating apparatus and method of making same |
US08/170,889 US5491323A (en) | 1992-12-21 | 1993-12-21 | High frequency heating apparatus for heating a material and a method of heating a material by high frequency irradiation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP4340041A JP2713072B2 (en) | 1992-12-21 | 1992-12-21 | Induction heating cooker |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH06193884A true JPH06193884A (en) | 1994-07-15 |
JP2713072B2 JP2713072B2 (en) | 1998-02-16 |
Family
ID=18333172
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP4340041A Expired - Fee Related JP2713072B2 (en) | 1992-12-21 | 1992-12-21 | Induction heating cooker |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2713072B2 (en) |
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