JPH0616509Y2 - Double bearing reel - Google Patents

Description

[Detailed Description of the Invention] (Industrial field of application) The present invention is a dual-bearing reel used for fishing, and more specifically, it can be flipped right and left so that the handle can be operated with either the right hand or the left hand. The present invention relates to a dual bearing reel.

(Prior Art) Conventionally, as a dual-bearing reel of this type, a full-open Sho 60-64064
As can be seen in the publication, a ratchet wheel that rotates together with the rotation of a spool that is rotatably supported with respect to the reel body, and one claw body that engages with the ratchet wheel and is pivotally supported on the reel body. A pawl spring for urging the pawl body in a direction to engage the pawl wheel, and a rotatably arranged inside the reel body to engage the pawl body with the pawl wheel to prevent the spool from being reversed. A pawl for controlling a reverse rotation preventing system, a sounding system that repeats engagement and disengagement with the ratchet wheel, and a free rotation system that disengages the ratchet wheel to freely rotate the spool. A control plate and an operating body arranged outside the reel body for rotating the pawl control plate are provided. The operating body and the pawl control plate are connected to each other via two connecting pins, that is, the pawl. When switching from the body sound system to the free rotation system, the claw body is connected to the long length. Together by emissions of the tip portion and the contact form as disengaging the engagement with the ratchet wheel of the pawl member, each of said connecting pins and detachable with respect to the pawl control plate and the operating body,
When turning the entire reel left and right so that the handle can be operated with one of the right hand and the left hand, the connection pins are replaced to connect the claw control plate and the operating body, and the sounding system of the claw body is changed. A reel is known in which, when switching to a free rotation system, the claw body is brought into contact with the tip end of the changed long connecting pin to disengage the claw body from the claw wheel. There is.

(Problems to be solved by the invention) However, in this conventional reel, as a means for releasing the engagement of the claw body with the claw wheel to switch the claw body from the sounding system to the free rotation system, By using a long connecting pin of two long and short connecting pins that connect the plate and the operating body, the claw body is brought into contact with the tip end portion of the long connecting pin to form the claw wheel of the claw body. It is configured to disengage the engagement, and the connection pins are replaced to connect the claw control plate and the operating body. On the other hand, when the handle can be operated, if the two connecting pins are removed, the connection between the claw control plate and the operating body is completely disconnected. For this reason, there is a problem that the positional relationship between the claw control plate and the operating body is misaligned, and it is very difficult to replace and attach the removed connecting pin.

The present invention was devised in view of the above problems, and its purpose is to:
A control pin for releasing the engagement of the claw body with the claw wheel is provided separately from the coupling pin for coupling the claw control plate and the operating body, and the coupling state between the claw control plate and the operating body is maintained. The control pin can be easily replaced.

(Means for Solving the Problems) The present invention, therefore, has a ratchet wheel (7) that rotates together with the rotation of a spool (2) that is rotatably supported by a reel body (1), and the ratchet wheel (7). One claw body (8) engaging with the reel body (1) and pivotally supporting the reel body (1), and the claw body (8)
And a claw spring (9) for urging the claw wheel (7) in a direction to engage with the claw wheel (7) and the claw body (8) rotatably arranged in the reel body (1) to move the claw wheel (7). ) To prevent the spool (2) from rotating in the reverse direction, a sounding system that repeats engagement and disengagement with the ratchet wheel (7), and the ratchet wheel (7). Claw control plate (10) for controlling the spool (2) in a free rotation system for free rotation of the spool (2) and the claw control plate (10) arranged outside the reel body (1). A dual-bearing reel having an operating body (20) for rotating the claw body, wherein the claw body (8) is switched to the claw control plate (10) when the claw body (8) is switched to a reverse rotation prevention system. And a control unit (1) that abuts against the claw body (8) and restricts swing of the claw wheel (8) in a direction in which the claw wheel (7) rotates in the reverse direction.
1), the operating body (20) and the claw control plate (1) are provided.
0) is connected via a connecting pin (30), and when the claw body (8) is switched from the sounding system to the free rotation system, the claw body (8) comes into contact with the claw body (8). ) Is detachably attached to the claw control plate (10) and the operating body (20) to disengage the claw wheel (7) from the claw wheel (7). It is possible to replace the claw body (8) with a symmetrical position between one side position and the other side position in the swinging direction of the claw body (8) during the sounding state.

(Operation) By operating the operating body (20) from the outside of the reel body (1), the pawl body (8) can be swung to control the reverse rotation prevention system, the sound production system, and the free rotation system. In addition, when the reel as a whole is flipped to the left and right so that the handle can be operated by one of the right hand and the left hand, the control pin is held while the connection between the claw control plate (10) and the operating body (20) is maintained. (31) can be replaced.

(Example) The illustrated reel has a pair of side frames (1a) (1
Said side frame of reel body (1) with b)
The spun holding the spool (2) between (1a) and (1b)
The support shaft (3) is rotatably supported while the other one is supported.
On the side of the id frame (1a), the side frame (1a)
(4) that is rotatably supported by the handle and the handle
A drive gear (5) supported by (4) and this drive gear
(5) A pinion that meshes with the spool shaft (3)
An on-gear (6) is provided to rotate the handle (4).
The spool shaft (3) is rotated according to the work
A drive mechanism is provided to wind the fishing line around the le (2),
On the other side frame (1b) side, the spool
A ratchet wheel (7) supported on the end of the shaft (3) and the ratchet wheel (7)
Engages and pivots inside the side frame (1b)
One nail body (8) and the nail body (8)
(7) A pair of pawl springs (9) that bias in the direction of engaging with (7)
(9) and rotatably arranged in the reel body (1)
Then, the claw body (8) is engaged with the claw wheel (7) to
The reverse rotation prevention system for preventing the reverse rotation of the spool (2),
Sounding body that repeats engagement and disengagement with the ratchet wheel (7)
Control and disengagement of the ratchet wheel (7) from the spool
Control (2) to a free rotation system to rotate freely
The claw control plate (10) and the outside of the reel body (1)
An operating body which is arranged to rotate the claw control plate (10)
(20) is provided, and by rotating the operating body (20),
By operating the nail body (8), the reverse rotation prevention system and the sounding body
Control and free rotation system are controlled so that
The entire reel to the left or right by replacing the control pin
You can flip it and operate the handle with either your right or left hand
It is a scam.

Thus, in the illustrated embodiment, the pawl control plate (10)
When the pawl body (8) is switched to the reverse rotation prevention system, the pawl body (8) is contacted with the pawl body (8) to swing the pawl wheel (7) in the reverse rotation direction. While the control unit (11) for restricting is provided, the operating body (20) and the claw control plate (10) are connected via a connecting pin (30), and the sounding system of the claw body (8) is free. At the time of switching to the rotation system, a control pin (31) that comes into contact with the pawl body (8) and disengages the pawl wheel (8) from the pawl wheel (7) is provided with the pawl control plate (10). Also, the control pin (31) is provided so as to be attachable to and detachable from the operating body (20), and the control pin (31) is located at one side position and the other side of the pawl body (8) in a swinging direction with respect to the pawl body (8). The position can be replaced with a symmetrical position.

In the above structure, the claw body (8) is pivotally supported by the protruding shaft portion (1c) protrudingly provided inside the side frame (1b), and the elongated hole (81) is provided in the boss portion thereof. The ratchet wheel (8) is displaceable in the radial direction of the ratchet wheel (8), and a pair of first and second shoulders (82) (83) are provided on both sides of the boss portion to project them. Shoulder (82) (8
3) and the spring receiver (32) attached to the side frame (1b), the coiled claw springs (9) and (9) are interposed, and the claw springs (9) are used to claw the claw body (8). ) Is always engaged with the ratchet wheel (7) so that the sound ring system is established.

Further, the pawl control plate (10) has a disc portion (10a) having a through hole at the center and a pair of connecting pieces (projected outward in the radial direction from both sides of the outer peripheral portion of the disc portion (10a). 10b) and a rising piece (10c) which projects radially outward from an outer peripheral portion between the connecting piece (10b) of the disc portion (10a) and whose tip is bent inward. The tip of the piece (10c) is provided with one control portion (11) that selectively engages one of the shoulders (81) and (82), and the rising piece (10c) is provided with the protruding shaft. A relief hole (12) for preventing interference with the portion (1c), and a pair of receiving portions (13) that are recessed from the relief hole (12) toward the center of the disc portion to receive the control pin (31). ) (14) is provided, while a plurality of positions are provided on the outer peripheral surface of the disc portion (10a) opposite to the rising piece. Are arrayed-fit recess (15).

The operating body (20) is composed of a disc portion having a through hole in the central portion and an operating portion (20a) projecting outward in the plate thickness direction from one side of the outer peripheral portion of the disc portion, The side frame (1b) is rotatably supported on the outer surface of the side frame (1b),
A pair of pin holes provided in the disc portion and the connecting piece (10
b) A pair of pin holes provided in the connection pins (30)
Then, the claw control plate (10) and the operating body (20) are connected by these connecting pins (30).
Further, the receiving portion (13) (1
4) corresponding pin holes (21) and (22) are provided, and the control pin (31) is arranged in one of the swinging direction of the claw body (8) with respect to the claw body (8) during sounding. The pin hole (21) and the receiving portion (13) located on the other side, and the pin hole (22) and the receiving portion (1) located on the other side in the swinging direction.
It can be replaced by inserting it into one of 4).

The side frame (1b) has a leaf spring (3) having an engaging portion that engages with the positioning recess (15).
3) is supported, and by engaging the leaf spring (33) with the positioning recess (15), the pawl control plate (10) is placed in a reverse rotation prevention position, a sounding position, and a free rotation position. The side frame (1b) is provided with a pair of arcuate guide holes (34) (34) for guiding the connecting pin (30) and the control pin (31). Two arc-shaped guide holes (35) (3
6) and are provided.

Further, the control pin (31) is inserted into one of the guide holes (35) and (36), the inner end portion thereof is inserted into the pin hole (21) or (22), and the receiving pin is received. The operation body (20) is fitted to the part (13) or (14).
The claw control plate (10) is moved in accordance with the rotation operation of the claw control plate (10), and the inner end of the control pin (31) is projected into the swing locus of the claw body (8). The claw body (8) can be disengaged from the claw wheel (7). Further, the control pin (31) has its outer end portion attached to a disc (37) having a through hole at the center thereof, and the disc (37) together with the operating body (20) and the side frame. It is rotatably supported by (1b).

Further, the side plate (1b) has the disc (3
A retaining ring (38) and a mounting screw (39) facing the outer surface of the inner peripheral portion of 7) are provided.

The spring receiving body (32) is composed of a plate-shaped boss portion and a pair of spring receiving portions protruding from the upper end of the boss portion, and the boss portion faces the leaf spring (33). Leaf spring (3
3) Dropout is prevented.

Therefore, FIG. 1 shows a handle (4) arranged on the right side of the reel body (1) so that the handle (4) can be operated by the right hand. When the body (8) is a sounding system that repeats engagement and disengagement with the ratchet wheel (7), and when switching from this sounding system to the reverse rotation prevention system, the operating body (20) is set to the clock shown in FIG. By rotating the claw control plate (10), the control portion (11) of the claw control plate (10) is brought into contact with the shoulder (82) of the claw body (8) as shown in FIG. When the handle (4) is normally rotated in this state, the claw body (8) is rotated by the rotational force transmitted to the claw wheel (7).
Swings clockwise against the claw spring (9), and
The ratchet wheel (7) rotates counterclockwise, and the spool (2) can be driven to wind the fishing line. When the tension applied to the fishing line drawn from the spool acts on the ratchet wheel (7) via the spool and the ratchet wheel (7) tries to rotate clockwise, the claw body (8) is Since the shoulder (82) cannot contact the controller (11) and swing in the counterclockwise direction, the ratchet wheel (7)
It is possible to prevent the reversal of.

Next, when switching from the reverse rotation prevention system to the sound production system, the operating body (20) is rotated counterclockwise in FIG. 5 to release the contact with the shoulder (82) of the control unit (11). The claw body (8) is engaged with the claw wheel (7) by the force of the claw springs (9) (9). In this case the nail body (8)
Is only biased by the claw spring (9), and the swing is not restricted, so that it can swing in both swing directions. Therefore, when the handle (4) is normally rotated and when the tension applied to the fishing line pulled out from the spool acts on the ratchet wheel (7), the ratchet wheel (7) engages with the ratchet body (8). The engagement sound is generated by repeating the engagement and the disengagement.

Next, when switching from this sounding system to the free rotation system, the operating pin (20) is rotated counterclockwise in FIG. 5 to move the control pin following the rotation of the pawl control plate (10). As shown in FIG. 6, (31) is brought into contact with the toe side of the nail body (8) to release the engagement of the nail body (8) with the ratchet wheel (7). In this case, since the claw body (8) is not engaged with the claw wheel (7), the tension applied to the fishing line drawn from the spool when the handle (4) is normally rotated acts on the claw wheel (7). In that case, the above-mentioned engagement sound is not produced and the spool (2) can be freely rotated.

Although not shown, when the entire reel is turned upside down and the handle (4) is arranged on the left side of the reel body (1) so that the handle (4) can be operated by the left hand, The control pin (31) is connected to the receiving part (1
3), the guide hole (35) and the pin hole (21) are extracted and replaced with the pin hole (22), the guide hole (36) and the receiving portion (14). In this replacement, the mounting screw (39) is removed, and the disc (37), the control pin (31), the receiving portion (13) and the guide hole (3).
5) and the pin hole (21), the control pin (31) is inserted into the pin hole (22), the guide hole (36) and the receiving portion (14), and the inner end portion thereof is the claw body ( 8) plunge into the rocking locus of
7) is supported by the side frame (1b), and the mounting screw (39) is attached.

When the control pin (31) is replaced, the pawl control plate (10) and the operating body (20) are connected by the connecting pin (30), and the pawl control plate (10) and the operating body (20) are connected. Two
0), so that the positional relationship with the receiving part (13), the guide hole (35) and the pin hole (2) is not changed.
The control pin (31) extracted from 1) is attached to the pin hole (2).
2), the guide hole (36) and the receiving portion (14) can be easily inserted.

Since the operation when the handle can be operated with the left hand is the opposite of the operation when the handle can be operated with the right hand, detailed description thereof will be omitted.

(Effect of the Invention) As described above, the present invention engages with the ratchet wheel (7) that rotates together with the rotation of the spool (2) that is rotatably supported on the reel body (1), and the ratchet wheel (7). And one claw body (8) pivotally supported on the reel body (1), and the claw body (8)
And a claw spring (9) for urging the claw wheel (7) in a direction to engage with the claw wheel (7) and the claw body (8) rotatably arranged in the reel body (1) to move the claw wheel (7). ) To prevent the spool (2) from rotating in the reverse direction, a sounding system that repeats engagement and disengagement with the ratchet wheel (7), and the ratchet wheel (7). Claw control plate (10) for controlling the spool (2) in a free rotation system for free rotation of the spool (2) and the claw control plate (10) arranged outside the reel body (1). A dual-bearing reel having an operating body (20) for rotating the claw body, wherein the claw body (8) is switched to the claw control plate (10) when the claw body (8) is switched to a reverse rotation prevention system. And a control unit (1) that abuts against the claw body (8) and restricts swing of the claw wheel (8) in a direction in which the claw wheel (7) rotates in the reverse direction.
1), the operating body (20) and the claw control plate (1) are provided.
0) is connected via a connecting pin (30), and when the claw body (8) is switched from the sounding system to the free rotation system, the claw body (8) comes into contact with the claw body (8). ) Is detachably attached to the claw control plate (10) and the operating body (20) to disengage the claw wheel (7) from the claw wheel (7). Since it is possible to replace the claw body (8) in the ringing system with the symmetrical position of the one side position and the other side position of the claw body (8) in the swinging direction, the entire reel is reversed right and left so that the right hand and the left hand. On the other hand, when the handle can be operated, the control pin (31) can be easily replaced with the connected state of the claw control plate (10) and the operating body (20) being maintained. It's easy to change.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is an enlarged vertical sectional front view showing an embodiment of the reel of the present invention, FIG. 2 is an enlarged sectional view of only the relevant portion, FIG. 3 is a side view, and FIG. FIG. 6 is a side view, FIG. 5 is an explanatory diagram in the case of the reverse rotation prevention system, and FIG. 6 is an explanatory diagram in the case of the free rotation system. (1) …… Reel body (2) …… Spool (7) …… Claw wheel (8) …… Claw body (9) …… Claw spring (10) …… Claw control plate (20) …… Operating body ( 30) …… Connecting pin (31) …… Control pin

Claims (1)

[Scope of utility model registration request] 1. A ratchet wheel (7) which rotates together with rotation of a spool (2) which is rotatably supported on a reel body (1),
One claw body (8) that engages with the ratchet wheel (7) and pivotally supports the reel body (1), and a direction in which the claw body (8) engages with the ratchet wheel (7). Reverse rotation of the spool (2) by urging the pawl spring (9) and rotatably arranged in the reel body (1) to engage the pawl body (8) with the pawl wheel (7). Reverse rotation prevention system for preventing the rotation of the spool, a sounding system that repeats engagement and disengagement with the ratchet wheel (7), and disengagement with the ratchet wheel (7) to disengage the spool (2). A claw control plate (10) for controlling the claw control plate (10) for free rotation and a manipulator (20) arranged outside the reel body (1) for rotating the claw control plate (10) are provided. A double-bearing reel, wherein the pawl control plate (10) is brought into contact with the pawl body (8) when the pawl body (8) is switched to a reverse rotation prevention system. Control unit wherein the ratchet wheel is (7) for regulating the swing in the direction of reverse rotation of (8) (1
1), the operating body (20) and the claw control plate (1) are provided.
0) is connected via a connecting pin (30), and when the claw body (8) is switched from the sounding system to the free rotation system, the claw body (8) comes into contact with the claw body (8). ) Is detachably attached to the claw control plate (10) and the operating body (20) to disengage the claw wheel (7) from the claw wheel (7). A double-bearing reel characterized in that it can be replaced with a symmetrical position of one side position and the other side position of the pawl body (8) in the swinging direction with respect to the pawl body (8) during the ringing state.