JPH06164768A - Incoming collect call method - Google Patents

Incoming collect call method

Info

Publication number
JPH06164768A
JPH06164768A JP31758392A JP31758392A JPH06164768A JP H06164768 A JPH06164768 A JP H06164768A JP 31758392 A JP31758392 A JP 31758392A JP 31758392 A JP31758392 A JP 31758392A JP H06164768 A JPH06164768 A JP H06164768A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
subscriber
call
charging
calling
exchange
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP31758392A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3222225B2 (en
Inventor
Sumiichi Azuma
純市 我妻
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fujitsu Ltd
Fujitsu Integrated Microtechnology Ltd
Original Assignee
Fujitsu Ltd
Fujitsu Integrated Microtechnology Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fujitsu Ltd, Fujitsu Integrated Microtechnology Ltd filed Critical Fujitsu Ltd
Priority to JP31758392A priority Critical patent/JP3222225B2/en
Publication of JPH06164768A publication Critical patent/JPH06164768A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3222225B2 publication Critical patent/JP3222225B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

PURPOSE:To revise a charging object subscriber to a called subscriber by making a request of charging stop to a charging information storage section and sending charging information to a called exchange upon the receipt of a transfer request of the charging information. CONSTITUTION:A called exchange 20 accommodating a called subscriber 2 is provided with a charging subscriber revision request processing means 21 and a charging processing means 22. When a revision request of a charging object subscriber comes from the called subscriber after communication start, the processing means 21 requests transfer of charging information to a caller exchange 10 accommodating a caller subscriber 1 via a common signal line 3. Furthermore, the processing means 22 imposes the communication charge indicated in the charging information sent from the exchange 10 and the communication charge after reception of charging information onto the called subscriber. Upon the receipt of the transfer request, a charging information transfer means 11 requests a charging stop to a caller subscriber to a charging information storage section 12 and receives the charging information up to a charge stop point of time and sends it to the called exchange 20. Then the charging object subscriber is revised into the called subscriber with a simple operation.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は着信加入者に対して通信
料金を課金する着信課金方法に関する。公衆通信網にお
いては通信料金は発信加入者が負担するのが原則である
が、通信料金を着信加入者が負担する着信課金サービス
も広く行われている。国内通話で行われる着信課金サー
ビスとしては、特定の着信加入者に対する不特定多数の
発信加入者からの通話の料金を着信加入者が負担するサ
ービスが代表的なものであるが、この場合は着信加入者
が限定されるうえ、発信加入者の地域も指定されること
が多い。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an incoming call charging method for charging a communication charge to an incoming subscriber. In the public communication network, it is a principle that the calling subscriber bears the communication charge, but an incoming call charging service in which the receiving subscriber bears the communication charge is also widely used. A typical incoming call billing service for domestic calls is a service in which the receiving subscriber bears the charges for calls from an unspecified number of calling subscribers to a particular receiving subscriber. In addition to the limited number of subscribers, the area of the calling subscriber is often specified.

【0002】一方、不特定の着信加入者が通話料金を負
担する着信課金サービスとしては料金着信払通話(コレ
クトコール)があるが、交換手を介する通話となるう
え、通話料金のほかに取扱料が加算されることもあっ
て、このサービスを避ける利用者も少なくない。
On the other hand, there is an incoming call paying call (collect call) as an incoming call billing service in which an unspecified called subscriber bears the call charge. However, in addition to the call charge, there is a handling charge. There are not a few users who avoid this service because it is added.

【0003】交換手を介さずに着信加入者に通話料金を
負担させる簡便な方法として一般に行われているもの
に、発信加入者が着信加入者に接続を行って着信加入者
に“かけ直し”(以下、呼び返し接続と呼ぶ)を依頼
し、着信加入者が発信加入者に対して呼び返し接続を行
う方法がある。しかし、この方法は着信加入者が発信加
入者の番号を確認して発信加入者の電話番号をダイヤル
しなければならないため、着信加入者に手数をかけると
いう欠点がある。
[0003] In addition to what is generally used as a simple method of burdening a called subscriber with a call charge without using a switch, the calling subscriber connects to the called subscriber and "calls back" to the called subscriber. There is a method in which the called subscriber makes a call back connection to the calling subscriber by requesting (hereinafter referred to as call back connection). However, this method has a disadvantage in that the called subscriber has to check the calling subscriber's number and dial the calling subscriber's telephone number, which is a troublesome task for the called subscriber.

【0004】このため、呼び返し接続を行うことなく、
課金対象加入者を発信加入者から着信加入者に変更した
り、呼び返し接続を行う場合でも発信加入者の電話番号
をダイヤルする必要がない着信課金方法が望まれてい
る。
Therefore, without making a call back connection,
There is a demand for an incoming charging method that does not require dialing of the telephone number of the calling subscriber even when the subscriber to be charged is changed from the calling subscriber to the called subscriber or a call back connection is made.

【0005】[0005]

【従来の技術】図7は従来技術の接続構成図、図8は従
来技術の呼び返し接続のシーケンス図である。以下、図
7と図8を併用して従来技術における呼び返し接続によ
る着信課金方法を説明する。なお、〜は図8におけ
るシーケンスの各動作を識別する符号である。
2. Description of the Related Art FIG. 7 is a prior art connection configuration diagram, and FIG. 8 is a prior art call back connection sequence diagram. Hereinafter, the incoming call charging method by the call back connection in the prior art will be described with reference to FIG. 7 and FIG. It is to be noted that are symbols for identifying each operation of the sequence in FIG.

【0006】図7において発信加入者1が着信加入者2
に接続するために発呼して着信加入者2の電話番号をダ
イヤルすると、発信加入者1を収容する交換機50より着
信加入者2を収容する交換機60(以下、最初に発呼を行
った加入者を発信加入者、最初の発呼の相手を着信加入
者、発信加入者を収容する交換機を発信交換機、着信加
入者を収容する交換機を着信交換機と記す)に対して接
続処理が行われ、着信加入者2の呼び出しが行われる
(図8の、以下、図8を省略)。
In FIG. 7, the calling subscriber 1 is the called subscriber 2
When a call is made to connect to the called subscriber 2 and the telephone number of the called subscriber 2 is dialed, the switching device 50 accommodating the calling subscriber 1 to the switching device 60 accommodating the called subscriber 2 (hereinafter, the subscriber who first makes the call). Caller is the calling subscriber, the other party of the first call is the called subscriber, the exchange accommodating the calling subscriber is referred to as the originating exchange, and the exchange accommodating the called subscriber is referred to as an incoming exchange). The called subscriber 2 is called (FIG. 8, hereinafter, FIG. 8 is omitted).

【0007】着信加入者2が応答すると、応答表示信号
が発信交換機50に送られ()、発信加入者1と着信加
入者2は、発信交換機50のスイッチング・ネットワーク
(NW。以下、通話路網と記す)55と出トランク(OG
T)57及び交換機60の入トランク(ICT)68と通話路
網(NW) 65により形成されるパスを通して通話が可能
となる()。
When the terminating subscriber 2 responds, a response indication signal is sent to the originating exchange 50 (), and the originating subscriber 1 and the terminating subscriber 2 receive the switching network (NW. 55) and exit trunk (OG
T) 57 and the incoming trunk (ICT) 68 of the exchange 60 and the path formed by the communication network (NW) 65 are available ().

【0008】この通話の料金を着信加入者2に負担させ
たい場合、発信加入者1は着信加入者2に対して着信加
入者2側より発信加入者1に対して呼び返し接続を行う
よう自己の電話番号を通知してオンフック(受話器か
け)する。これにより前記の通話パスは切断される
()。
When the calling subscriber 2 wants to bear the charge for this call, the calling subscriber 1 performs self-callback connection from the called subscriber 2 side to the called subscriber 2 so that the called subscriber 2 can make a call back connection. Notify your phone number and go on-hook (hang up). This disconnects the call path ().

【0009】着信加入者2は一旦オンフックしたのち、
改めて発呼(オフフック)し、通知された電話番号をダ
イヤルする。着信交換機60は通常の発呼と同様に発信加
入者1に対する接続を行う()。
After the called subscriber 2 goes on-hook,
Call again (off-hook) and dial the notified telephone number. The terminating exchange 60 connects to the calling subscriber 1 in the same manner as a normal call ().

【0010】発信加入者1(呼び返し接続では被呼者と
なる) が応答すると、応答表示信号が着信交換機60に送
られ()、着信加入者2と発信加入者1は着信交換機
60の通話路網65と出トランク(OGT)67及び発信交換
機50の入トランク(ICT)58と通話路網55により形成
されるパスを通して通話が行われる()。
When the calling subscriber 1 (which is a called party in the call back connection) responds, a response indication signal is sent to the terminating exchange 60 (), and the terminating subscriber 2 and the terminating subscriber 1 are terminating exchanges.
A call is made through a path formed by a call path network 65 of 60 and an outgoing trunk (OGT) 67, an incoming trunk (ICT) 58 of the originating exchange 50 and a call path network 55 ().

【0011】この着信加入者2側からの呼び返し接続は
着信加入者2が発呼者となるため、発信加入者1が応答
したのちの通話料金は交換機の課金原則に従ってすべて
着信加入者2に課金される。従って、発信加入者1は最
初の通話()で着信加入者2に対して呼び返し接続を
依頼したときの短時間の通話料金が課金されるのみとな
る。
In this call back connection from the called subscriber 2, the called subscriber 2 becomes the calling party. Therefore, the calling charge after the calling subscriber 1 responds to the called subscriber 2 according to the billing principle of the exchange. You will be charged. Therefore, the calling subscriber 1 is only charged with the short-term call charge when the calling subscriber 2 requests the call back connection for the first call ().

【0012】しかしながら、この呼び返し接続において
は、着信加入者2はメモなどを用意して発信加入者1よ
り発信加入者1の電話番号を聴取し、必要ならば復唱し
て確認をとり、更にその電話番号を用いて発呼する必要
がある。このため、最初の通話時間が長くなって発信加
入者1に課金される通話料金が増加する可能性があるほ
か、ダイヤル誤りなども生じ易く、着信加入者2の負担
が多くなることは避けられない。
However, in this call back connection, the called subscriber 2 prepares a memo and the like, listens to the telephone number of the calling subscriber 1 from the calling subscriber 1, and repeats it if necessary, and confirms it. You need to make a call using that telephone number. For this reason, the call time charged to the calling subscriber 1 may increase due to an increase in the initial call time, and an error in dialing or the like is likely to occur, and the burden on the called subscriber 2 is prevented from increasing. Absent.

【0013】[0013]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】以上のように、従来技
術においては、通話料金を着信加入者に負担させるため
に着信加入者より呼び返し接続を行わせようとすると、
発信加入者と着信加入者の間で発信加入者の電話番号の
確認に時間を要し、発信加入者が負担する通話料金が増
加するうえ、発信加入者の電話番号をダイヤルする必要
があるため、着信加入者に負担をかけるという欠点があ
った。
As described above, in the prior art, if the called subscriber tries to make a call back connection in order to charge the called subscriber,
It takes time to confirm the telephone number of the calling subscriber between the calling subscriber and the called subscriber, and the call charge that the calling subscriber bears increases, and it is necessary to dial the telephone number of the calling subscriber. However, there was a drawback that it burdened the incoming subscriber.

【0014】本発明は、通信開始後に簡単な操作で課金
対象加入者を着信加入者に変更する着信課金方法を提供
することを目的とする。
An object of the present invention is to provide an incoming call charging method for changing a charging target subscriber to a called subscriber by a simple operation after starting communication.

【0015】[0015]

【課題を解決するための手段】図1及び図2は本発明の
原理説明図である。図中、1は発信加入者、2は着信加
入者、10及び30は発信加入者1を収容する発信交換機、
20及び40は着信加入者2を収容する着信交換機、3は共
通信号線である。
1 and 2 are explanatory views of the principle of the present invention. In the figure, 1 is a calling subscriber, 2 is a called subscriber, 10 and 30 are calling exchanges accommodating the calling subscriber 1,
20 and 40 are incoming exchanges for accommodating the incoming subscriber 2, and 3 is a common signal line.

【0016】21及び22は着信交換機20内に設けられ、21
は通信開始後に着信加入者2より課金対象加入者の変更
要求を受信したときに、共通信号線3を介して発信交換
機10に発信加入者1の課金情報の転送を要求する課金加
入者変更要求処理手段、22は発信交換機10より共通信号
線3を介して送られる発信加入者の課金情報を受信して
該課金情報に示された通信料金を着信加入者2に対して
課金するとともに、課金情報受信後の通信料金を着信加
入者2に課金する処理を行う課金処理手段である。
21 and 22 are provided in the incoming exchange 20,
Is a charging subscriber change request for requesting the transfer exchange 10 to transfer the charging information of the calling subscriber 1 through the common signal line 3 when a request for changing the charging target subscriber is received from the called subscriber 2 after the start of communication. The processing means 22 receives the billing information of the calling subscriber sent from the originating exchange 10 via the common signal line 3, charges the communication fee indicated in the billing information to the called subscriber 2, and charges the bill. It is a billing processing means for billing the receiving subscriber 2 for the communication fee after receiving the information.

【0017】11は発信交換機10内に設けられ、共通信号
線3を介して着信交換機20より課金情報の転送要求を受
信したときに、課金情報を記憶する課金情報記憶部12に
対して前記発信加入者に対する課金の停止を要求すると
ともに、該課金情報記憶部12より課金停止時点までの通
信料金を示す課金情報を受信し、共通信号線3を介して
着信交換機20に送信する課金情報転送手段である。
Reference numeral 11 is provided in the originating exchange 10 and when a transfer request for billing information is received from the terminating exchange 20 via the common signal line 3, the call is sent to the billing information storage section 12 which stores billing information. A billing information transfer means for requesting the subscriber to stop billing, receiving billing information indicating the communication charge up to the billing stop time from the billing information storage unit 12, and transmitting the billing information to the terminating exchange 20 via the common signal line 3. Is.

【0018】31は発信交換機30内に設けられ、発信加入
者の発信者識別情報を着信交換機40に送出する発信者識
別情報送出手段である。41及び42は着信交換機40内に設
けられ、41は発信交換機30より送られる発信者識別情報
を受信して記憶する発信者識別情報記憶手段、42は着信
加入者2より呼び返し接続要求を受信したときに、発信
者識別情報記憶手段41より発信加入者1の発信者識別情
報を抽出し、該発信者識別情報を用いて発信加入者1に
接続を行う呼び返し接続手段、43は呼び返し接続が終了
したのちの着信加入者2の通話を監視して課金を行う課
金手段である。
Reference numeral 31 is a caller identification information sending means provided in the calling switchboard 30 and sending out the caller identification information of the calling subscriber to the receiving switchboard 40. 41 and 42 are provided in the incoming exchange 40, 41 is a caller identification information storage means for receiving and storing the caller identification information sent from the calling exchange 30, and 42 is a call back connection request from the incoming subscriber 2. At this time, the caller identification information of the caller subscriber 1 is extracted from the caller identification information storage means 41, and the call-back connection means 43 is used to connect to the caller subscriber 1 using the caller identification information. It is a charging means for monitoring the call of the called subscriber 2 after the connection is completed and charging.

【0019】[0019]

【作用】図1において、発信加入者1が着信加入者2に
対して発呼し、発信交換機10と着信交換機20を介して発
信加入者1と着信加入者2の間で通話が行われたとき、
通信料金を着信加入者2が負担することが両者間で合意
されると、着信加入者2は予め定められた手順により課
金対象加入者の変更要求を行う。
In FIG. 1, the calling subscriber 1 calls the called subscriber 2 and a call is made between the calling subscriber 1 and the called subscriber 2 via the calling exchange 10 and the called exchange 20. When
When both parties agree that the communication fee will be borne by the called subscriber 2, the called subscriber 2 makes a request to change the subscriber to be charged according to a predetermined procedure.

【0020】着信交換機20の課金加入者変更要求処理手
段21はこの要求を受信すると、共通信号線3を介して発
信交換機10に発信加入者1の課金情報を転送するよう要
求する。発信交換機10の課金情報転送手段11は共通信号
線3を介して着信交換機20より課金情報の転送要求を受
信すると、課金情報を記憶する課金情報記憶部12に対し
て指定された発信加入者に対する課金の停止を要求する
とともに、課金情報記憶部12より課金停止時点までの通
信料金を示す課金情報を受信し、共通信号線3を介して
着信交換機20に送信する。
When the charging subscriber change request processing means 21 of the terminating exchange 20 receives this request, it requests the originating exchange 10 via the common signal line 3 to transfer the billing information of the originating subscriber 1. When the billing information transfer means 11 of the originating exchange 10 receives the billing information transfer request from the terminating exchange 20 via the common signal line 3, the billing information storage unit 12 for storing the billing information will send the billing information to the designated calling subscriber. In addition to requesting termination of billing, billing information indicating the communication charge up to the point when billing is stopped is received from the billing information storage unit 12 and transmitted to the terminating exchange 20 via the common signal line 3.

【0021】着信交換機20では課金処理手段22が共通信
号線3を介して発信加入者1の課金情報を受信し、その
課金情報に示された通信料金を着信加入者2に課金する
とともに、課金情報受信後の通信料金を着信加入者2に
課金する処理を行う。
In the incoming exchange 20, the billing processing means 22 receives the billing information of the calling subscriber 1 through the common signal line 3, bills the called subscriber 2 with the communication charge indicated in the billing information, and charges the bill. A process of charging the communication subscriber after receiving the information to the receiving subscriber 2 is performed.

【0022】図1においては以上のようにして、課金対
象加入者の変更要求を行うまでの通信料金を含め、全通
信料金が着信加入者2に課金される。図2においては、
発信加入者1が着信加入者2に対して発呼し、発信交換
機30と着信交換機40との間で接続処理が行われたとき、
発信交換機30の発信者識別情報送出手段31より着信交換
機40に対して発信加入者1の発信者識別情報が送出さ
れ、着信交換機40では発信者識別情報記憶手段41がこの
発信者識別情報を受信して記憶する。
In FIG. 1, as described above, the receiving subscriber 2 is charged with all the communication charges including the communication charge up to the request for changing the charging target subscriber. In FIG.
When the originating subscriber 1 makes a call to the terminating subscriber 2 and the connection processing is performed between the originating exchange 30 and the terminating exchange 40,
The originator identification information sending means 31 of the originating exchange 30 sends the originator identification information of the originating subscriber 1 to the terminating exchange 40, and the originator identification information storage means 41 of the terminating exchange 40 receives the originator identification information. And remember.

【0023】発信加入者1と着信加入者2の間で通話が
行われ、通信料金を着信加入者2が負担するために着信
加入者2から呼び返し接続を行うことが両者間で合意さ
れると、発信加入者1はオンフックし、着信加入者2は
予め定められた手順により呼び返し接続要求を行う。
It is agreed between the calling party 1 and the called party 2 that a call is made and the called party 2 makes a call back connection so that the called party 2 bears the communication charge. Then, the calling subscriber 1 goes on-hook, and the called subscriber 2 makes a call back connection request according to a predetermined procedure.

【0024】着信交換機40の呼び返し接続手段42は着信
加入者2より呼び返し接続要求を受信すると、発信者識
別情報記憶手段41より発信加入者1の発信者識別情報を
抽出し、この発信者識別情報を用いて発信加入者1に接
続を行う。発信加入者1が応答すると発信加入者1と着
信加入者2の間で通話が再開される。通話が再開される
と着信交換機40の課金手段43は、着信加入者2を発呼者
として通話を監視して課金を行う。
When the call back connection means 42 of the incoming exchange 40 receives the call back connection request from the called subscriber 2, it extracts the caller identification information of the calling subscriber 1 from the caller identification information storage means 41, and this caller The identification information is used to connect to the calling subscriber 1. When the calling subscriber 1 responds, the call is resumed between the calling subscriber 1 and the called subscriber 2. When the call is resumed, the billing means 43 of the incoming call exchange 40 monitors the call with the called subscriber 2 as the calling party and bills.

【0025】図2においては以上のように、着信加入者
2は発信加入者1の電話番号を確認したり、ダイヤルす
ることなく、予め定められた手順による呼び返し接続要
求を行うのみで呼び返し接続が行われ、呼び返し接続以
後の通信料金が着信加入者2に課金される。
In FIG. 2, as described above, the called subscriber 2 does not confirm the telephone number of the calling subscriber 1 or dials it, but calls back only by making a call back connection request according to a predetermined procedure. The connection is established, and the communication fee after the call back connection is charged to the called subscriber 2.

【0026】[0026]

【実施例】図3及び図4は本発明の実施例の接続構成
図、図5及び図6は本発明の実施例のシーケンス図であ
る。
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS FIGS. 3 and 4 are connection configuration diagrams of an embodiment of the present invention, and FIGS. 5 and 6 are sequence diagrams of an embodiment of the present invention.

【0027】全図を通じて同一符号は同一対象物を示
し、1は発信加入者、2は着信加入者、3は共通信号
線、4乃至6は通話回線、10及び30は発信交換機、20及
び40は着信交換機である。
Throughout the drawings, the same reference numerals denote the same objects, 1 is a calling subscriber, 2 is a receiving subscriber, 3 is a common signal line, 4 to 6 are telephone lines, 10 and 30 are originating exchanges, and 20 and 40. Is an incoming exchange.

【0028】11は課金情報転送処理部、12は課金情報記
憶部、13及び23は共通線信号装置、14, 24, 34, 44は制
御装置(CC)、15, 25, 35, 45は通話路網(NW)、
16,26, 36, 46は加入者回路(LC)、17及び27は両方
向トランク(BWT)、21aは課金加入者変更要求検出
部、21b は課金情報要求部、22a は課金情報受信部、22
b は課金処理実行部、31はID送出部、37及び47は出ト
ランク(OGT)、38及び48は入トランク(ICT)、
41はID記憶部、42a は呼び返し要求検出部、42b は呼
び返し接続実行部、43は課金処理部、49はトーキー送出
部(TKY)である。
11 is a billing information transfer processing unit, 12 is a billing information storage unit, 13 and 23 are common line signal devices, 14, 24, 34 and 44 are control devices (CC), and 15, 25, 35 and 45 are calls. Road network (NW),
16, 26, 36, 46 are subscriber circuits (LC), 17 and 27 are bidirectional trunks (BWT), 21a is a charging subscriber change request detecting unit, 21b is a charging information requesting unit, 22a is a charging information receiving unit, 22
b is a billing processing execution unit, 31 is an ID transmission unit, 37 and 47 are outgoing trunks (OGT), 38 and 48 are incoming trunks (ICT),
41 is an ID storage unit, 42a is a call back request detection unit, 42b is a call back connection execution unit, 43 is a billing processing unit, and 49 is a talkie sending unit (TKY).

【0029】図3は図1の原理説明図に基づく接続構成
の実施例を示す図で、図5は図3の接続構成におけるシ
ーケンスの実施例を示す図である。以下、図5を併用し
て図3の説明を行うが、〜は図3のシーケンスの各
動作を識別する符号である。
FIG. 3 is a diagram showing an example of a connection configuration based on the principle explanatory diagram of FIG. 1, and FIG. 5 is a diagram showing an example of a sequence in the connection configuration of FIG. Hereinafter, although FIG. 3 will be described in combination with FIG. 5, symbols (1) to (5) are symbols for identifying respective operations in the sequence of FIG.

【0030】図3における発信交換機10の制御装置14と
着信交換機20の制御装置24間では接続制御情報などの情
報が共通線信号装置13, 23と共通信号線3を介して送受
信される。
Information such as connection control information is transmitted and received between the control device 14 of the originating exchange 10 and the control device 24 of the terminating exchange 20 in FIG. 3 via the common line signaling devices 13 and 23 and the common signal line 3.

【0031】図3において、発信加入者1が着信加入者
2に対して発呼し、ダイヤルを行うと、発信交換機10の
制御装置14は着信交換機20に対する複数の通話回線の中
から通話回線4を選択し、接続制御情報を共通線信号装
置13より共通信号線3を介して着信交換機20に送出す
る。共通線信号装置23よりこの接続制御情報を受信した
着信交換機20の制御装置24は周知の方法により接続処理
を行って着信加入者2を呼び出す(図5の)。
In FIG. 3, when the calling subscriber 1 makes a call to the called subscriber 2 and dials, the control unit 14 of the calling exchange 10 selects a call line 4 from a plurality of call lines to the call receiving exchange 20. Is selected and the connection control information is sent from the common line signaling device 13 to the terminating exchange 20 via the common signal line 3. Upon receipt of this connection control information from the common line signaling device 23, the control device 24 of the terminating exchange 20 performs a connection process by a known method and calls the terminating subscriber 2 (in FIG. 5).

【0032】着信加入者2が応答すると着信交換機20よ
り発信交換機10に共通信号線3介して応答表示が送られ
る(図5の)。発信交換機10より発信加入者1に対す
る応答表示は信号として送られない場合もあるが、その
如何を問わず、発信加入者1と着信加入者2は加入者回
路16、通話路網15、両方向トランク17、通話回線4、両
方向トランク27、通話路網25、加入者回路26を通るパス
で通話を開始する(図5の)。
When the terminating subscriber 2 responds, a response display is sent from the terminating exchange 20 to the originating exchange 10 via the common signal line 3 (in FIG. 5). In some cases, the response indication to the originating subscriber 1 from the originating exchange 10 may not be sent as a signal. However, regardless of the situation, the originating subscriber 1 and the terminating subscriber 2 have the subscriber circuit 16, the communication network 15, and the bidirectional trunk. The call is started on the path passing through 17, the communication line 4, the bidirectional trunk 27, the communication network 25, and the subscriber circuit 26 (see FIG. 5).

【0033】この通話において、発信加入者1と着信加
入者2の間で通話料金を着信加入者2が負担することが
合意されると、着信加入者2は予め定められた手順によ
り課金対象加入者の変更要求を行う。この課金対象加入
者の変更要求は例えばフッキングと課金変更要求用とし
て予め定められた特殊番号をダイヤルすることにより行
う(図5の)。
In this call, if it is agreed that the calling subscriber 2 bears the call charge between the calling subscriber 1 and the called subscriber 2, the called subscriber 2 joins the charging target according to a predetermined procedure. Request change of personnel. This charge target subscriber change request is made, for example, by hooking and dialing a special number predetermined for charge change request (FIG. 5).

【0034】着信交換機20の課金加入者変更要求検出部
21a はこの要求を検出すると、着信加入者2の相手発信
加入者1についての情報を制御装置24内に記憶されてい
る通話監視情報(詳細は図示省略)より抽出し、課金情
報要求部21b に送る。課金情報要求部21b ではこの情報
を受信すると発信加入者1の課金情報を転送するよう共
通線信号装置23を介して発信交換機10に要求する(図5
の)。なお、課金加入者変更要求検出部21a と課金情
報要求部21b は図1における課金加入者変更要求処理手
段21の実現形態である。
Charged subscriber change request detection unit of the incoming exchange 20
When 21a detects this request, it extracts the information about the called subscriber 1 of the called subscriber 2 from the call monitoring information (details not shown) stored in the control device 24, and sends it to the billing information request unit 21b. send. When the billing information requesting unit 21b receives this information, it requests the originating exchange 10 via the common line signaling device 23 to transfer the billing information of the calling subscriber 1 (FIG. 5).
of). The charging subscriber change request detecting unit 21a and the charging information requesting unit 21b are an implementation of the charging subscriber change request processing means 21 in FIG.

【0035】上記の要求は共通信号線3を経て発信交換
機10の共通線信号装置13に受信されたのち、制御装置14
内の課金情報転送処理部11に送られる。制御装置14内で
は発信加入者1の通話に対して課金が行われており、課
金情報が課金情報記憶部12に記憶されているが、課金情
報転送処理部11は上記の要求を受けると課金情報記憶部
12に対して、発信加入者1の通話に対する課金を停止す
るよう要求するとともに、課金停止時点までの発信加入
者1の課金情報の転送を要求する。この課金情報は通話
料金情報または通話料金を算出するのに必要な情報で、
例えば、相手加入者番号、通話開始時刻情報、課金停止
時刻情報などにより構成される。
The above request is received by the common line signaling device 13 of the originating exchange 10 via the common signal line 3, and then the control device 14 is operated.
It is sent to the charging information transfer processing unit 11 therein. Although the call is billed for the call of the calling subscriber 1 in the control device 14 and the billing information is stored in the billing information storage unit 12, the billing information transfer processing unit 11 bills when the above request is received. Information storage
It requests the subscriber 12 to stop charging the calling subscriber 1 for the call, and also requests the transfer of the charging information of the calling subscriber 1 up to the point when the charging is stopped. This billing information is the call charge information or the information necessary to calculate the call charge,
For example, the other party subscriber number, call start time information, billing stop time information, and the like.

【0036】課金情報記憶部12が課金を停止したのち上
記の課金情報を課金情報転送処理部11に送る(図5の
)と、課金情報転送処理部11はこの課金情報を共通線
信号装置13を介して着信交換機20に転送する(図5の
)。着信交換機20では上記課金情報は共通線信号装置
23を介して課金情報受信部22a に受信されたのち、課金
変更処理部22b に送られる。なお、課金情報受信部22a
と課金変更処理部22b は図1における課金処理手段22の
実現形態である。
When the billing information storage unit 12 stops billing and then sends the above billing information to the billing information transfer processing unit 11 (in FIG. 5), the billing information transfer processing unit 11 sends this billing information to the common line signaling device 13 The data is transferred to the incoming call exchange 20 via the Internet (in FIG. 5). In the terminating exchange 20, the above billing information is common line signaling device.
After being received by the charging information receiving unit 22a via 23, it is sent to the charging change processing unit 22b. The billing information receiver 22a
The charge change processing unit 22b is an implementation of the charge processing unit 22 in FIG.

【0037】課金変更処理部22b は発信交換機10より送
られた発信加入者1の課金情報に示されている通話料金
を着信加入者2に課金する処理を行うとともに、例え
ば、発信交換機10において発信加入者1に対する課金を
停止した時刻を着信加入者2の通話開始時刻に設定する
などを行って課金を開始する。以後、着信加入者2の通
話を監視し、着信加入者2が通話を切断(オンフック)
するまで着信加入者2の課金を継続する(図5の,
)。
The billing change processing unit 22b carries out a process of billing the called subscriber 2 with the call charge indicated by the billing information of the calling subscriber 1 sent from the originating exchange 10 and, for example, the calling exchange 10 makes a call. The billing is started by setting the time when the billing for the subscriber 1 is stopped to the call start time of the receiving subscriber 2. After that, the call of the called subscriber 2 is monitored, and the called subscriber 2 disconnects the call (on-hook).
The charging of the called subscriber 2 is continued until
).

【0038】以上により通話開始時点からの全通話料金
が着信加入者2に対して課金されるが、その間、着信加
入者2は課金加入者の変更要求を行うために簡単な操作
を行うのみでよく、発信加入者1と着信加入者2の通話
は殆ど中断されない。また、課金加入者の変更要求が着
信加入者2により行われることは着信加入者2が着信課
金を了承したことを示すものであるため、課金の負担者
を巡りトラブルを生ずることがない。
As described above, all the call charges from the start of the call are charged to the called subscriber 2, but during that time, the called subscriber 2 only has to perform a simple operation to request the change of the charged subscriber. Well, the call between the calling subscriber 1 and the called subscriber 2 is hardly interrupted. Further, the fact that the request for changing the charging subscriber is made by the receiving subscriber 2 indicates that the receiving subscriber 2 has approved the incoming charging, so that no trouble will occur around the charge bearer.

【0039】次に、図4について説明する。図4は図2
の原理説明図に基づく接続構成の実施例を示す図で、図
6は図4の接続構成におけるシーケンスの実施例を示す
図である。以下、図6を併用して図3の説明を行うが、
〜は図6のシーケンスの各動作を識別する符号であ
る。
Next, FIG. 4 will be described. 4 is shown in FIG.
FIG. 6 is a diagram showing an example of a connection configuration based on the principle explanatory diagram of FIG. 6, and FIG. 6 is a diagram showing an example of a sequence in the connection configuration of FIG. Hereinafter, FIG. 3 will be described in combination with FIG.
Is a code for identifying each operation of the sequence of FIG.

【0040】図4において、発信加入者1が着信加入者
2に接続するために発呼し、着信加入者2の電話番号を
ダイヤルすると、発信交換機30の制御装置34は着信交換
機40に対する通話回線に接続される複数の出トランクの
中から出トランク37を選択し、通話回線5を介して接続
を行う。入トランク48に接続された呼は着信交換機40の
制御装置44により通常の接続処理が行われ、着信加入者
2に対して呼び出しが行われる(図6の)。
In FIG. 4, when the originating subscriber 1 makes a call to connect to the terminating subscriber 2 and dials the telephone number of the terminating subscriber 2, the control device 34 of the originating exchange 30 makes the call line to the terminating exchange 40. Outgoing trunk 37 is selected from a plurality of outgoing trunks connected to, and connection is made via telephone line 5. The call connected to the incoming trunk 48 is subjected to normal connection processing by the control device 44 of the incoming exchange 40 to call the called subscriber 2 (see FIG. 6).

【0041】このとき、発信交換機30のID送出部(図
1の発信者識別情報送出手段31の実現形態)31より発信
加入者1の発信者識別情報(以下、ID情報と記す)が
通話回線5を通して着信交換機40に送出され、着信交換
機40ではID記憶部(図1の発信者識別情報記憶手段の
実現形態)41がこのID情報を受信して記憶する。
At this time, the sender ID information (hereinafter referred to as ID information) of the calling subscriber 1 is sent from the ID sending unit 31 (implementation mode of the calling party identification information sending means 31 in FIG. 1) 31 of the calling exchange 30 to the calling line. 5 is sent to the terminating exchange 40, and in the terminating exchange 40, the ID storage unit (implementation form of the sender identification information storage means of FIG. 1) 41 receives and stores this ID information.

【0042】着信加入者2が応答すると、応答表示信号
が発信交換機30に送られ(図6の)、発信加入者1と
着信加入者2は発信交換機30の加入者回路36、通話路網
35、出トランク37と、通話回線5、及び着信交換機40の
入トランク48、通話路網45、加入者回路46により形成さ
れるパスにより通話が可能となる(図6の)。
When the terminating subscriber 2 responds, a response display signal is sent to the originating exchange 30 (FIG. 6), and the originating subscriber 1 and the terminating subscriber 2 receive the subscriber circuit 36 of the originating exchange 30 and the communication network.
A call is made possible by the path formed by 35, the outgoing trunk 37, the call line 5, and the incoming trunk 48 of the incoming exchange 40, the call network 45, and the subscriber circuit 46 (see FIG. 6).

【0043】ここで、本来の要件の通話料金を着信加入
者2に負担させる必要がある場合、発信加入者1は着信
加入者2に対して呼び返し接続を行うよう依頼する。着
信加入者2はこの依頼を了承すると呼び返し接続の操作
を行うが、この操作は例えばフッキングを行ったのちに
予め定められた呼び返し接続要求用の特殊番号をダイヤ
ルすることにより行われる(図6の)。
Here, when it is necessary to charge the called subscriber 2 with the call charge of the original requirement, the calling subscriber 1 requests the called subscriber 2 to make a call back connection. When the called subscriber 2 accepts this request, he / she performs a call back connection operation. This operation is carried out, for example, by hooking and then dialing a predetermined special number for call back connection request (Fig. 6).

【0044】着信交換機40ではフッキングにより図示省
略されたレジスタが通話路網45を介して着信加入者2の
加入者回路46に接続され、前記の呼び返し要求用の特殊
番号を受信する。この特殊番号の受信により制御装置44
内の呼び返し要求検出部42aが起動され、呼び返し接続
要求を検出する。呼び返し要求検出部42a は呼び返し接
続要求を検出すると着信加入者2の識別情報(例えば、
電話番号または収容位置情報)を付して呼び返し接続実
行部42b に送り、呼び返し接続の実行を指示する。な
お、呼び返し要求検出部42a と呼び返し接続実行部42b
は図2の呼び返し接続手段42の実現形態である。
In the incoming call exchange 40, a register (not shown) is connected by hooking to the subscriber circuit 46 of the terminating subscriber 2 via the call path network 45 to receive the special number for the call back request. By receiving this special number, the controller 44
The call back request detection unit 42a therein is activated to detect a call back connection request. When the call back request detection unit 42a detects the call back connection request, the call back request detection unit 42a identifies the receiving subscriber 2 (for example,
A telephone number or accommodation location information) is attached to the call back connection execution unit 42b to instruct execution of the call back connection. The call back request detection unit 42a and the call back connection execution unit 42b
Is an implementation of the call back connection means 42 of FIG.

【0045】呼び返し接続実行部42b はこの指示を受け
ると、発信加入者1が接続されている入トランク48と着
信加入者2の加入者回路46間の通話路網45の接続を切断
し、入トランク48にトーキー送出部49を接続する。トー
キー送出部49は発信加入者1に対して、「呼び返しを行
うので受話器をかける(オンフックする)よう」督促す
るトーキー・アナウンスを送出する(図6の)。
Upon receipt of this instruction, the call back connection execution unit 42b disconnects the connection of the communication network 45 between the incoming trunk 48 to which the calling subscriber 1 is connected and the subscriber circuit 46 of the called subscriber 2, The talkie transmitter 49 is connected to the incoming trunk 48. The talkie sending unit 49 sends to the calling subscriber 1 a talkie announcement urging that "call back (put on-hook) to call back" (Fig. 6).

【0046】このトーキー・アナウンスを聴いた発信加
入者1がオンフックすると通話回線5が切断され(図6
の)、入トランク48が解放されるので呼び返し接続実
行部42b は発信加入者1のオンフックを確認する。この
確認を行うと、呼び返し接続実行部42b はID記憶部41
にアクセスし、呼び返し要求検出部42a より送られた着
信加入者2の識別情報を用いて相手発信加入者のID情
報を検索する。
When the calling subscriber 1 who listens to the talkie announcement goes on hook, the call line 5 is disconnected (see FIG. 6).
), The call back connection executing unit 42b confirms that the calling subscriber 1 is on-hook because the incoming trunk 48 is released. When this confirmation is performed, the call back connection execution unit 42b determines that the ID storage unit 41
To retrieve the ID information of the calling subscriber at the other end by using the identification information of the called subscriber 2 sent from the call back request detector 42a.

【0047】この検索によって相手発信加入者が発信加
入者1であることを確認すると呼び返し接続実行部42b
は通常の接続処理と同様、空き出トランク47を捕捉し、
発信加入者1のID情報(通常、電話番号)を出トラン
ク47より送出する。発信交換機30の制御装置34は入トラ
ンク38より接続情報を受信し、発信加入者1に接続を行
う(図6の)。
When it is confirmed by this search that the calling subscriber is the calling subscriber 1, the call back connection executing unit 42b
Captures the empty trunk 47 as in the normal connection process,
ID information (usually a telephone number) of the calling subscriber 1 is sent from the outgoing trunk 47. The control device 34 of the originating exchange 30 receives the connection information from the incoming trunk 38 and connects to the originating subscriber 1 (in FIG. 6).

【0048】発信加入者1が呼び出しに応答(図6の
)すると、着信加入者2と発信加入者1は着信交換機
40の加入者回路46、通話路網45、出トランク47と、通話
回線6、及び発信交換機30の入トランク38、通話路網3
5、加入者回路36を通るパスにより通話が可能となる
(図6の)。この呼び返し後の通話は、着信加入者2
が発呼者となっているため、課金処理部43は通常の通話
と同様、着信加入者2を発呼者として通話の監視と課金
処理を行う。
When the calling subscriber 1 answers the call (in FIG. 6), the called subscriber 2 and the calling subscriber 1 receive the call.
40 subscriber circuits 46, telephone network 45, outgoing trunk 47, telephone line 6, incoming trunk 38 of originating exchange 30, telephone network 3
5. The call through the path through the subscriber circuit 36 becomes possible (in FIG. 6). The call after this call back is made by the receiving subscriber 2
Is the calling party, the billing processing unit 43 monitors the call and bills with the called subscriber 2 as the calling party, as in a normal call.

【0049】図6のシーケンスから明らかなように、発
信加入者1の発呼による最初の通話(図6の)が呼び
返しを依頼するだけの短時間の通話であるのに対して、
呼び返し後の通話()は本来の要件の通話であるた
め、長時間に及ぶ可能性があるが、この通話料金は上記
のように、着信加入者2に課金されるため、発信加入者
1は最初の短時間の通話料金を負担するのみですみ、着
信課金の目的を達することができる。
As is apparent from the sequence of FIG. 6, the first call (in FIG. 6) originated by the calling subscriber 1 is a short-time call for which a call back request is made.
The call after the call back () is a call of the original requirement and thus may take a long time. However, since the call charge is charged to the called subscriber 2 as described above, the calling subscriber 1 Only needs to pay the initial short-term call charges and can fulfill the purpose of incoming call billing.

【0050】また、呼び返し接続により通話料金の負担
者が変更になるが、呼び返し接続に際して着信加入者2
が発信加入者1の電話番号を確認する必要がなく、例え
ばフッキングと呼び返し接続要求のために定められた特
殊番号(一般に短い桁数の番号)をダイヤルするのみで
よいため、発信加入者1の番号確認のために最初の通話
が長引いて発信加入者1の通話料金の負担額が大きくな
るようなことがない。また、着信加入者2も呼び返しの
際に発信加入者1の電話番号の確認やダイヤルを行う必
要がないため、操作上の負担が少ないうえ、誤ダイヤル
が発生することがない。
Further, although the call charge bearer is changed by the call back connection, the called subscriber 2
Does not need to confirm the telephone number of the calling subscriber 1, and only needs to dial a special number (generally a short digit number) defined for hooking and call back connection request. There is no possibility that the call charge for the calling subscriber 1 becomes heavy because the initial call is lengthened to confirm the number. Further, since the called subscriber 2 does not need to confirm or dial the telephone number of the calling subscriber 1 at the time of calling back, the operational burden is small and erroneous dialing does not occur.

【0051】なお、図4の構成には、発信交換機30にI
D送出部31、着信交換機40にID記憶部41を必要とする
が、ISDNの普及に伴い、発着信交換機間におけるI
D情報の転送は一般的な機能となることが予想されるた
め、これらの設備が本発明実施のための専用設備として
経済的負担となる可能性は殆どない。言い換えれば、図
4の構成による着信課金方法はID情報の転送が一般化
している通信網に適した方法であるということができ
る。
In addition, in the configuration of FIG.
The ID sending unit 31 is required for the D sending unit 31 and the incoming exchange 40, but with the spread of ISDN, I
Since it is expected that the transfer of D information will be a general function, there is little possibility that these facilities will be an economical burden as dedicated facilities for carrying out the present invention. In other words, it can be said that the incoming call charging method according to the configuration of FIG. 4 is suitable for a communication network in which the transfer of ID information is general.

【0052】以上、図3乃至図6により本発明の実施例
を説明したが、図3乃至図6はあくまで本発明の実施例
の一部を図示したものに過ぎず、本発明が図3乃至図6
に図示された内容のみに限定されるものでないことは言
うまでもない。例えば、上記においては説明の便から発
信交換機10, 30と着信交換機20, 40をそれぞれ別個のも
のとしたが、加入者を収容する交換機が発信交換機と着
信交換機を兼ねていることは当然であり、それぞれの交
換機に図示された構成各部が発信交換機と着信交換機の
両方に設けられるものであることは言うまでもない。
Although the embodiment of the present invention has been described above with reference to FIGS. 3 to 6, FIGS. 3 to 6 merely show a part of the embodiment of the present invention. Figure 6
It goes without saying that the contents are not limited to those shown in FIG. For example, although the outgoing exchanges 10 and 30 and the incoming exchanges 20 and 40 are separate from each other in the above description, it is natural that the exchange accommodating the subscriber serves as both the outgoing exchange and the incoming exchange. It goes without saying that the constituent parts shown in the respective exchanges are provided in both the originating exchange and the terminating exchange.

【0053】また、図3においては発信交換機10と着信
交換機20との間に共通信号線3が設けられているが、共
通信号線3が2つの交換機間のみについて情報転送を行
うものでないことは周知であり、図示省略された他の交
換機を中継する信号線であっても本発明の効果は変わら
ない。
Although the common signal line 3 is provided between the originating exchange 10 and the terminating exchange 20 in FIG. 3, the common signal line 3 does not transfer information only between the two exchanges. The effect of the present invention does not change even if the signal line relays another exchange, which is well known and not shown.

【0054】また、図4においては発信交換機30に出ト
ランク37及び入トランク38、着信交換機40に出トランク
47及び入トランク48が設けられているが、これらの出入
トランクの代わりに両方向トランク(BWT)を用いた
り、発信交換機30と着信交換機40間に共通信号線を設定
しても本発明の効果は変わらない。
Further, in FIG. 4, outgoing trunk 37 and incoming trunk 38 to outgoing exchange 30 and outgoing trunk to incoming exchange 40 are shown.
Although 47 and incoming trunk 48 are provided, the effect of the present invention can be obtained even if a bidirectional trunk (BWT) is used instead of these incoming and outgoing trunks or a common signal line is set between the originating exchange 30 and the incoming exchange 40. does not change.

【0055】また、図3における課金情報記憶部12、図
4におけるID記憶部41などの部分は制御装置14または
制御装置44内に設けられているが、これらが図示省略さ
れた記憶装置内に設けられても本発明の効果は変わらな
い。
Although the charging information storage unit 12 in FIG. 3 and the ID storage unit 41 in FIG. 4 are provided in the control device 14 or the control device 44, these are not shown in the storage device. Even if provided, the effect of the present invention does not change.

【0056】[0056]

【発明の効果】以上説明したように、本発明によれば、
通話開始後に発信加入者よりの依頼により、着信加入者
が課金加入者変更要求または呼び返し接続要求を行うこ
とによって通信料金の課金対象加入者を発信加入者から
着信加入者に変更することができる。特に、発着信加入
者を収容する交換機間に共通信号線が設けられている場
合には通信中に共通信号線を介して課金情報を転送する
ことにより全通信料金を着信加入者に課金することがで
きるため、発信加入者には全く通信料金を負担させず、
かつ、着信課金に変更するために通話を中断させること
がない、という優れた効果を発揮する。
As described above, according to the present invention,
After the call is started, the called subscriber requests from the calling subscriber to change the charging subscriber or request a call back connection to change the subscriber who is charged for the communication charge from the calling subscriber to the called subscriber. . In particular, if a common signal line is provided between the exchanges accommodating the calling and called subscribers, all the communication charges are charged to the called subscriber by transferring the billing information through the common signal line during communication. Therefore, the calling subscriber does not have to pay the communication fee at all,
Moreover, it has an excellent effect that the call is not interrupted for changing to the incoming call billing.

【0057】また、呼び返し接続による着信課金方法に
おいては呼び返し接続以前の通信料金が発信加入者に課
金されるが、着信加入者が発信加入者の電話番号を確認
する必要がないため、番号確認時間のために発信加入者
の通話料金の負担額を増加させることがなく、また、呼
び返しの際に電話番号の確認やダイヤルを行う必要がな
いことから着信加入者の負担を少なくできるほか、誤ダ
イヤルなどによって呼び返しが遅れることがない、など
の効果をもつ。
Further, in the incoming call charging method by the call back connection, the communication charge before the call back connection is charged to the calling subscriber, but since the called subscriber does not need to confirm the telephone number of the calling subscriber, There is no need to increase the call charges for the calling subscriber due to the confirmation time, and the burden on the called subscriber can be reduced because there is no need to confirm or dial the telephone number when calling back. It has the effect of not delaying call back due to incorrect dialing.

【0058】以上の如く、本発明は着信課金サービスの
利用形態を拡大し、通信サービスの利便性の向上に極め
て大きく貢献する。
As described above, the present invention expands the usage form of the incoming call billing service and greatly contributes to the improvement of the convenience of the communication service.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】 本発明の原理説明図(その1)FIG. 1 is an explanatory diagram of the principle of the present invention (No. 1)

【図2】 本発明の原理説明図(その2)FIG. 2 is an explanatory diagram of the principle of the present invention (No. 2)

【図3】 本発明の実施例接続構成図(その1)FIG. 3 is a connection configuration diagram (part 1) of the embodiment of the present invention.

【図4】 本発明の実施例接続構成図(その2)FIG. 4 is a connection configuration diagram (2) of the embodiment of the present invention.

【図5】 本発明の実施例シーケンス図(その1)FIG. 5 is a sequence diagram (part 1) of the embodiment of the present invention.

【図6】 本発明の実施例シーケンス図(その2)FIG. 6 is a sequence diagram (2) of the embodiment of the present invention.

【図7】 従来技術の接続構成図FIG. 7 is a connection configuration diagram of a conventional technique.

【図8】 従来技術の呼び返し接続シーケンス図FIG. 8 is a recall connection sequence diagram of a conventional technique.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 発信加入者 2 着信加入者 3 共通信号線 10、30 発信交換機 20、40 着信交換機 11 課金情報転送手段 12 課金情報記憶部 21 課金加入者変更要求処理手段 22 課金処理手段 31 発信者識別情報送出手段 41 発信者識別情報記憶手段 42 呼び返し接続手段 43 課金手段 1 Calling subscriber 2 Calling subscriber 3 Common signal line 10, 30 Calling switch 20, 40 Calling switch 11 Billing information transfer means 12 Billing information storage unit 21 Billing subscriber change request processing means 22 Billing processing means 31 Sending caller identification information Means 41 Caller identification information storage means 42 Callback connection means 43 Charging means

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 交換機間の情報授受を共通信号線により
行う複数の交換機にそれぞれ収容された加入者間で通信
を開始したのちに課金対象加入者を発信加入者から着信
加入者に変更する着信課金方法であって、 着信加入者(2) を収容する着信交換機(20)内に、通信開
始後に前記着信加入者(2) より課金対象加入者の変更要
求を受信したときに、共通信号線(3) を介して発信加入
者(1) を収容する発信交換機(10)に前記発信加入者(1)
の課金情報の転送を要求する課金加入者変更要求処理手
段(21)と、 前記発信交換機(10)より前記共通信号線(3) を介して送
られる前記発信加入者の課金情報を受信し、該課金情報
に示された通信料金を前記着信加入者(2) に対して課金
するとともに、課金情報受信後の通信料金を該着信加入
者(2) に課金する処理を行う課金処理手段(22)を備え、 前記発信交換機(10)内に、前記共通信号線(3) を介して
前記着信交換機(20)より課金情報の転送要求を受信した
とき、課金情報を記憶する課金情報記憶部(12)に対して
前記発信加入者に対する課金の停止を要求するととも
に、該課金情報記憶部(12)より課金停止時点までの通信
料金を示す課金情報を受信し、前記共通信号線(3) を介
して前記着信交換機(20)に送信する課金情報転送手段(1
1)を備え、 通信開始後に着信加入者(2) よりの要求により課金対象
加入者を発信加入者から着信加入者に変更し、全通信料
金を着信加入者(2) に課金することを可能としたことを
特徴とする着信課金方法。
1. An incoming call in which a subscriber to be charged is changed from an outgoing subscriber to a called subscriber after communication is started between subscribers accommodated in a plurality of exchanges that exchange information between the exchanges via a common signal line. A billing method, wherein a common signal line is received in the incoming exchange (20) accommodating the called subscriber (2) when the request for changing the payee subscriber is received from the called subscriber (2) after the start of communication. A calling exchange (10) accommodating a calling subscriber (1) through (3)
Charging subscriber change request processing means (21) for requesting transfer of the charging information, and receiving the charging information of the calling subscriber sent from the calling exchange (10) through the common signal line (3), A billing processing means (22) for billing the called subscriber (2) with the communication fee indicated by the billing information and charging the called subscriber (2) with the communication fee after receiving the billing information. ), A billing information storage unit (10) that stores billing information when a transfer request for billing information is received from the terminating exchange (20) through the common signal line (3) in the originating exchange (10). 12) requesting that the charging for the calling subscriber be stopped, receiving charging information indicating the communication charge up to the point when the charging is stopped from the charging information storage unit (12), and connecting the common signal line (3). Billing information transfer means (1)
It is possible to change the charging target subscriber from the calling subscriber to the called subscriber at the request of the called subscriber (2) after the start of communication, and to charge the called subscriber (2) with all communication charges. An incoming call billing method characterized in that
【請求項2】 複数の交換機にそれぞれ収容された加入
者間で通信を開始したのちに課金対象加入者を発信加入
者から着信加入者に変更する着信課金方法であって、 発信加入者(1) を収容する発信交換機(30)内に、発信加
入者の発信者識別情報を着信加入者(2) を収容する着信
交換機(40)に送出する発信者識別情報送出手段(31)を備
え、 前記着信交換機(40)内に、前記発信交換機(30)より送ら
れる前記発信者識別情報を受信して記憶する発信者識別
情報記憶手段(41)と、 前記着信加入者(2) より呼び返し接続要求を受信したと
きに、前記発信者識別情報記憶手段(41)より前記発信加
入者(1) の発信者識別情報を抽出し、該発信者識別情報
を用いて前記発信加入者(1) に接続を行う呼び返し接続
手段(42)と、 前記呼び返し接続が終了したのちの前記着信加入者(2)
の通話を監視して課金を行う課金手段(43)を備え、 通信開始後に着信加入者(2) が発信加入者(1) の電話番
号をダイヤルすることなく発信加入者(1) に呼び返し接
続を行い、呼び返し接続後の通信料金を当初の着信加入
者(2) に課金することを可能としたことを特徴とする着
信課金方法。
2. An incoming call charging method for changing a subscriber to be charged from a calling subscriber to a called subscriber after starting communication between subscribers accommodated in a plurality of exchanges, wherein the calling subscriber (1 ) Is accommodated in the originating exchange (30), and a calling party identification information sending means (31) for sending the calling party identification information of the calling subscriber to the receiving exchange (40) containing the called subscriber (2) is provided. A caller identification information storage means (41) for receiving and storing the caller identification information sent from the call originating exchange (30) in the call receiving exchange (40), and a call back from the call receiving subscriber (2) When a connection request is received, the caller identification information of the calling subscriber (1) is extracted from the calling party identification information storage means (41), and the calling subscriber (1) is used by using the calling party identification information. And a call-back connection means (42) for connecting to the call-receiving subscriber (2) after the call-back connection is completed.
Equipped with a billing means (43) for monitoring calls and billing, the called subscriber (2) calls back to the calling subscriber (1) without dialing the telephone number of the calling subscriber (1) after the start of communication. The incoming call billing method is characterized in that a connection is made and the communication fee after the call back connection can be charged to the original called subscriber (2).
JP31758392A 1992-11-27 1992-11-27 Incoming billing method Expired - Fee Related JP3222225B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP31758392A JP3222225B2 (en) 1992-11-27 1992-11-27 Incoming billing method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP31758392A JP3222225B2 (en) 1992-11-27 1992-11-27 Incoming billing method

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH06164768A true JPH06164768A (en) 1994-06-10
JP3222225B2 JP3222225B2 (en) 2001-10-22

Family

ID=18089859

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP31758392A Expired - Fee Related JP3222225B2 (en) 1992-11-27 1992-11-27 Incoming billing method

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3222225B2 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100293992B1 (en) * 1998-12-23 2001-08-07 윤종용 Method for transfering call cost in private exchange system
JP2009505542A (en) * 2005-08-17 2009-02-05 アルカテル−ルーセント Device for controlling the implementation of functions in a service device belonging to the Internet communication network core

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100293992B1 (en) * 1998-12-23 2001-08-07 윤종용 Method for transfering call cost in private exchange system
JP2009505542A (en) * 2005-08-17 2009-02-05 アルカテル−ルーセント Device for controlling the implementation of functions in a service device belonging to the Internet communication network core
JP4887366B2 (en) * 2005-08-17 2012-02-29 アルカテル−ルーセント Device for controlling the implementation of functions in a service device belonging to the Internet communication network core
US9503553B2 (en) 2005-08-17 2016-11-22 Alcatel Lucent Device for controlling the implementation of functions in a service device belonging to an internet communication network core

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP3222225B2 (en) 2001-10-22

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