JPH06159673A - Warm air heater - Google Patents

Warm air heater

Info

Publication number
JPH06159673A
JPH06159673A JP20811493A JP20811493A JPH06159673A JP H06159673 A JPH06159673 A JP H06159673A JP 20811493 A JP20811493 A JP 20811493A JP 20811493 A JP20811493 A JP 20811493A JP H06159673 A JPH06159673 A JP H06159673A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
vaporized gas
vaporizer
solenoid
warm air
carburetor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP20811493A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2651989B2 (en
Inventor
Isao Watanabe
勲 渡辺
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hitachi Appliances Inc
Original Assignee
Hitachi Home Tech Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hitachi Home Tech Ltd filed Critical Hitachi Home Tech Ltd
Priority to JP5208114A priority Critical patent/JP2651989B2/en
Publication of JPH06159673A publication Critical patent/JPH06159673A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2651989B2 publication Critical patent/JP2651989B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Control Of Combustion (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To enhance certainty of ignition by operating a solenoid pump before vaporized gas is injected from a vaporizer to make concentration of injected gas uniform. CONSTITUTION:A solenoid pump 2 is operated before vaporized gas of a vaporizer by an operation of a solenoid 4 is started to be injected, and when the solenoid 4 is operated to start to inject the vaporized gas from a vaporized gas injection port, the vaporized gas of uniform concentration is injected. A warm air fan 6 is started to be operated after a short time. Whether a combustion flame is detected or not is decided through a flame detector 7, and when the presence of flame is decided, the igniter 5 is stopped while the operations of an evaporator heater 3, the fan 6 and the pump 2 are continued, and an operation for heating is transferred. Thus, certainty of ignition is enhanced, and generation of white smoke due to failure of the ignition can be suppressed.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は温風暖房器に係り、点火
シーケンスの改善によって点火性能を高めるとともに安
全性をも向上させたものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a warm air heater, which improves ignition performance by improving an ignition sequence and also improves safety.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来の構成の概略を図3ないし図5で説
明する。
2. Description of the Related Art The outline of a conventional structure will be described with reference to FIGS.

【0003】運転スイッチ1の投入が行われると、マイ
クロコンピュータによって構成された制御装置8は気化
器ヒータ3を作動させ、ソレノイド4を作動させて気化
器の気化ガス噴出口を閉じ、気化器温度が所定値に達す
る等の点火準備完了(点火指令)と同時にソレノイド4
を作動させて気化器の気化ガス噴出口を開き、次いで電
磁ポンプ2を作動開始させ、点火器5を作動開始させ、
かつ温風ファン6を作動開始させるとともにフレーム検
出器7を通して燃焼フレームを検出しているか否かを判
定していた。
When the operation switch 1 is turned on, the controller 8 composed of a microcomputer operates the carburetor heater 3 and operates the solenoid 4 to close the vaporized gas ejection port of the carburetor, and the carburetor temperature. At the same time that the ignition is ready (ignition command) such that
To open the vaporized gas ejection port of the vaporizer, then activate the electromagnetic pump 2 and activate the igniter 5,
In addition, the hot air fan 6 is started to operate, and it is determined whether the combustion flame is detected by the flame detector 7.

【0004】そしてフレーム有りと判定したときには、
気化器ヒータ3、温風ファン6および電磁ポンプ2の作
動を継続させたまま点火器5を停止させて暖房のための
運転に移行させる一方、フレーム無しと判定したときに
は、温風ファン6を停止させ、ソレノイド4を作動させ
て気化器の気化ガス噴出口を閉じ、温風暖房器の運転を
全停止させるものであった。
When it is determined that there is a frame,
While continuing the operations of the carburetor heater 3, the warm air fan 6 and the electromagnetic pump 2, the igniter 5 is stopped to shift to the operation for heating, while when it is determined that there is no frame, the warm air fan 6 is stopped. Then, the solenoid 4 is operated to close the vaporized gas ejection port of the carburetor to completely stop the operation of the warm air heater.

【0005】[0005]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかし、この従来例の
場合は、点火指令(点火準備完了)と同時にソレノイド
4を作動させて気化器の気化ガス噴出口を開き、電磁ポ
ンプ2を作動開始させるため、噴出する気化ガスの濃度
は最初が薄くその後徐々に濃くなるので、瞬時には点火
されないことがあり、室内に白煙を出しながら点火する
ことがあった。また、点火ミスのためにフレーム無しの
判定に至るような場合には、電磁ポンプ2が作動してい
る間中白煙が室内に放出され続けるという欠点もあっ
た。このため、噴出する気化ガスの濃度を一定にして噴
出することが重要であった。
However, in the case of this conventional example, at the same time as the ignition command (completion of ignition preparation), the solenoid 4 is operated to open the vaporized gas ejection port of the carburetor and start the operation of the electromagnetic pump 2. Therefore, the concentration of the vaporized gas to be ejected is low at the beginning and then gradually increases, so that it may not be instantly ignited, and ignition may be performed while emitting white smoke in the room. In addition, in the case where it is determined that there is no flame due to an erroneous ignition, white smoke continues to be emitted indoors while the electromagnetic pump 2 is operating. Therefore, it was important to keep the concentration of the vaporized gas to be jetted constant.

【0006】[0006]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は上述の問題点を
解決するためになされたものであり、暖房運転の開始信
号を発生する運転スイッチと、気化器に液体燃料を供給
する電磁ポンプと、気化器を加熱する気化器ヒータと、
気化器の気化ガス噴出口を開閉するソレノイドと、気化
器から噴出する気化ガスに点火する点火器と、気化ガス
の燃焼によって発生した高温ガスを暖房室内空間に吐き
出させる温風ファンと、燃焼フレームを検出するための
フレーム検出器と、そして運転スイッチの投入があった
ときに行われる気化器ヒータの作動開始、電磁ポンプお
よび点火器の作動開始、ソレノイドの作動による気化器
の気化ガス噴出開始、温風ファンの作動開始およびフレ
ーム検出器を通じてのフレームの有り無しの判定に基づ
く暖房運転制御の中で、ソレノイドの作動による気化器
の気化ガス噴出開始にさきがけて電磁ポンプを作動開始
させるよう制御する制御装置とで温風暖房器を構成す
る。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems, and an operation switch for generating a heating operation start signal, and an electromagnetic pump for supplying liquid fuel to a carburetor. A vaporizer heater for heating the vaporizer,
A solenoid that opens and closes the vaporized gas outlet of the vaporizer, an igniter that ignites the vaporized gas ejected from the vaporizer, a warm air fan that expels the high-temperature gas generated by the combustion of the vaporized gas into the heating indoor space, and a combustion frame. A flame detector for detecting, and the activation of the carburetor heater performed when the operation switch is turned on, the activation of the electromagnetic pump and the igniter, the activation of the vaporized gas of the carburetor by the activation of the solenoid, In the heating operation control based on the activation of the warm air fan and the determination of the presence / absence of the frame through the frame detector, control is performed to activate the electromagnetic pump prior to the start of the vaporized gas injection of the vaporizer by the operation of the solenoid. A hot air heater is configured with the control device.

【0007】[0007]

【作用】このように構成することにより、運転スイッチ
の投入があったときに制御装置はソレノイドの作動によ
る気化器の気化ガス噴出開始にさきがけて電磁ポンプを
作動開始させ、噴出される気化ガスの濃度が一様になる
条件を整え、その後ソレノイドを作動させて気化器の気
化ガス噴出を開始させる。
With this configuration, when the operation switch is turned on, the control device starts the operation of the electromagnetic pump prior to the start of the vaporized gas injection of the carburetor by the operation of the solenoid, and the emission of the vaporized gas The conditions for uniform concentration are adjusted, and then the solenoid is activated to start ejection of vaporized gas from the vaporizer.

【0008】[0008]

【実施例】以下、本発明の一実施例を図1、図2および
図3に従って説明する。なお図3は従来例の説明にも用
いたものであり、運転シーケンスを異にするだけで、そ
の他は共通である。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. 1, 2 and 3. Note that FIG. 3 is also used in the description of the conventional example, and only the operation sequence is different, and the others are common.

【0009】各図において、1は暖房運転の開始信号を
発生する運転スイッチ、2は気化器に液体燃料を供給す
る電磁ポンプ、3は気化器を加熱する気化器ヒータ、4
は気化器の気化ガス噴出口を開閉するソレノイド、5は
気化器から噴出する気化ガスに点火する点火器、6は燃
焼によって発生した高温ガスを暖房室内空間に吐き出さ
せる温風ファン、7は燃焼フレームを検出するためのフ
レーム検出器、8は温風暖房器の運転を制御する制御装
置であり、そして9は電源である。
In each drawing, 1 is an operation switch for generating a heating operation start signal, 2 is an electromagnetic pump for supplying liquid fuel to the vaporizer, 3 is a vaporizer heater for heating the vaporizer, 4
Is a solenoid that opens and closes the vaporized gas outlet of the vaporizer, 5 is an igniter that ignites the vaporized gas that is ejected from the vaporizer, 6 is a hot air fan that expels the hot gas generated by combustion into the heating indoor space, and 7 is combustion A flame detector for detecting flames, 8 is a controller for controlling the operation of the hot air heater, and 9 is a power supply.

【0010】この構成において、運転スイッチ1の投入
があると、制御装置8は気化器ヒータ3を作動開始さ
せ、続けてソレノイド4を作動させて気化器の気化ガス
噴出口を閉じる。その状態で電磁ポンプ2を作動開始さ
せて気化器内圧力を高めると同時に点火器5を作動開始
させ、この圧力上昇および点火器動作が行われていると
ころへソレノイド4を作動させて気化器の気化ガス噴出
口を開く。つまり、ソレノイド4の作動による気化器の
気化ガス噴出開始にさきがけて電磁ポンプ2を作動させ
ておき、ソレノイド4が作動して気化ガス噴出口から気
化ガス噴出が開始されるときには、一様な濃度の気化ガ
スが噴出されるようにしている。かつしばらく後に温風
ファン6を作動開始させる。そしてフレーム検出器7を
通して燃焼フレームを検出しているか否かを判定し、フ
レーム有りと判定したときには気化器ヒータ3、温風フ
ァン6および電磁ポンプ2の作動を継続させたまま点火
器5を停止させて暖房のための運転に移行させる。その
一方で、フレーム無しと判定したときには、ソレノイド
4を作動させて気化器の気化ガス噴出口を閉じ、温風フ
ァン6を停止させて温風暖房器の運転を全停止させる。
In this structure, when the operation switch 1 is turned on, the controller 8 starts the operation of the carburetor heater 3 and then the solenoid 4 to close the vaporized gas ejection port of the carburetor. In that state, the electromagnetic pump 2 is activated to increase the internal pressure of the carburetor, and at the same time, the igniter 5 is activated, and the solenoid 4 is activated to the place where the pressure increase and the igniter operation are performed. Open the vaporized gas jet. That is, when the electromagnetic pump 2 is activated before the ejection of vaporized gas from the vaporizer by the operation of the solenoid 4 and the solenoid 4 is activated and ejection of vaporized gas from the vaporized gas outlet is started, a uniform concentration is obtained. The vaporized gas of is to be ejected. And after a while, the hot air fan 6 is started to operate. Then, it is determined whether or not the combustion flame is detected through the flame detector 7, and when it is determined that the flame is present, the igniter 5 is stopped while the operations of the carburetor heater 3, the warm air fan 6 and the electromagnetic pump 2 are continued. Then, the operation is changed to heating. On the other hand, when it is determined that there is no frame, the solenoid 4 is operated to close the vaporized gas ejection port of the vaporizer, and the warm air fan 6 is stopped to completely stop the operation of the warm air heater.

【0011】実施例の構成は以上の通りであり、ソレノ
イド4を作動させて気化器の気化ガス噴出口を開く前
に、電磁ポンプ2を作動開始させて、噴出される気化ガ
スの濃度が一様になる条件を整えるようにしているの
で、点火の確実性を大幅に改善することができた。
The configuration of the embodiment is as described above. Before the solenoid 4 is operated to open the vaporized gas ejection port of the vaporizer, the electromagnetic pump 2 is started to operate so that the concentration of the vaporized gas ejected is uniform. By adjusting the conditions to be like this, it was possible to greatly improve the certainty of ignition.

【0012】[0012]

【発明の効果】以上本発明によると、気化器から気化ガ
スが噴出するときには、それにさきがけて電磁ポンプが
作動するために噴でガスの濃度が一様になって点火の確
実性が高まり、点火の失敗による白煙の発生を抑えるの
に極めて有効である。
As described above, according to the present invention, when the vaporized gas is ejected from the vaporizer, the electromagnetic pump operates before that, so that the concentration of the gas becomes uniform and the certainty of ignition is increased. It is extremely effective in suppressing the generation of white smoke due to the failure of.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明一実施例の点火シーケンスのフローチャ
ートである。
FIG. 1 is a flowchart of an ignition sequence according to an embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】本発明一実施例の点火動作タイミングチャート
図である。
FIG. 2 is a timing chart of an ignition operation according to an embodiment of the present invention.

【図3】従来例のみならず本発明の説明に用いる温風暖
房器の構成概略図である。
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the configuration of a warm air heater used for explaining the present invention as well as a conventional example.

【図4】従来例の点火シーケンスのフローチャートであ
る。
FIG. 4 is a flowchart of a conventional ignition sequence.

【図5】従来例の点火動作のタイミングチャートであ
る。
FIG. 5 is a timing chart of an ignition operation of a conventional example.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 運転スイッチ 2 電磁ポンプ、 3 気化器ヒータ 4 ソレノイド 5 点火器 6 温風ファン 7 フレーム検出器 8 制御装置 1 Operation Switch 2 Electromagnetic Pump, 3 Vaporizer Heater 4 Solenoid 5 Igniter 6 Warm Air Fan 7 Frame Detector 8 Controller

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 暖房運転の開始信号を発生する運転スイ
ッチ(1)と、気化器に液体燃料を供給する電磁ポンプ
(2)と、気化器を加熱する気化器ヒータ(3)と、気
化器の気化ガス噴出口を開閉するソレノイド(4)と、
気化器から噴出する気化ガスに点火する点火器(5)
と、気化ガスの燃焼によって発生した高温ガスを暖房室
内空間に吐き出させる温風ファン(6)と、燃焼フレー
ムを検出するためのフレーム検出器(7)と、そして前
記運転スイッチの投入があったときに行われる前記気化
器ヒータの作動開始、前記電磁ポンプおよび前記点火器
の作動開始、前記ソレノイドの作動による気化器の気化
ガス噴出開始、前記温風ファンの作動開始および前記フ
レーム検出器を通じてのフレームの有り無しの判定に基
づく暖房運転制御の中で、前記ソレノイドの作動による
気化器の気化ガス噴出開始にさきがけて前記電磁ポンプ
を作動開始させるよう制御する制御装置(8)とで構成
されていることを特徴とする温風暖房器。
1. An operation switch (1) for generating a heating operation start signal, an electromagnetic pump (2) for supplying liquid fuel to a vaporizer, a vaporizer heater (3) for heating the vaporizer, and a vaporizer. A solenoid (4) for opening and closing the vaporized gas ejection port of
An igniter (5) for igniting vaporized gas ejected from the vaporizer
The hot air fan (6) for discharging the high temperature gas generated by the combustion of the vaporized gas into the heating room space, the flame detector (7) for detecting the combustion flame, and the operation switch were turned on. Sometimes the activation of the carburetor heater, the activation of the electromagnetic pump and the igniter, the activation of the vaporized gas of the carburetor by the operation of the solenoid, the activation of the warm air fan and the flame detector In the heating operation control based on the presence / absence of the frame, a control device (8) for controlling to start the operation of the electromagnetic pump before the start of the vaporized gas injection of the carburetor by the operation of the solenoid is configured. A warm air heater characterized by being installed.
JP5208114A 1993-08-24 1993-08-24 Hot air heater Expired - Fee Related JP2651989B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP5208114A JP2651989B2 (en) 1993-08-24 1993-08-24 Hot air heater

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP5208114A JP2651989B2 (en) 1993-08-24 1993-08-24 Hot air heater

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH06159673A true JPH06159673A (en) 1994-06-07
JP2651989B2 JP2651989B2 (en) 1997-09-10

Family

ID=16550871

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP5208114A Expired - Fee Related JP2651989B2 (en) 1993-08-24 1993-08-24 Hot air heater

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2651989B2 (en)

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5246607A (en) * 1975-10-11 1977-04-13 Nat Jutaku Kenzai Method of reinforcing foundation concrete
JPS6196325A (en) * 1984-10-15 1986-05-15 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Evaporating type burning device

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5246607A (en) * 1975-10-11 1977-04-13 Nat Jutaku Kenzai Method of reinforcing foundation concrete
JPS6196325A (en) * 1984-10-15 1986-05-15 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Evaporating type burning device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2651989B2 (en) 1997-09-10

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