JPH06159070A - Exhaust controller of two-cycle engine - Google Patents

Exhaust controller of two-cycle engine

Info

Publication number
JPH06159070A
JPH06159070A JP33539092A JP33539092A JPH06159070A JP H06159070 A JPH06159070 A JP H06159070A JP 33539092 A JP33539092 A JP 33539092A JP 33539092 A JP33539092 A JP 33539092A JP H06159070 A JPH06159070 A JP H06159070A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
exhaust control
control member
exhaust
auxiliary
main
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP33539092A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH0791981B2 (en
Inventor
Takayuki Nishigaki
隆之 西垣
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kawasaki Heavy Industries Ltd
Original Assignee
Kawasaki Heavy Industries Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kawasaki Heavy Industries Ltd filed Critical Kawasaki Heavy Industries Ltd
Priority to JP33539092A priority Critical patent/JPH0791981B2/en
Publication of JPH06159070A publication Critical patent/JPH06159070A/en
Publication of JPH0791981B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0791981B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02BINTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B75/00Other engines
    • F02B75/02Engines characterised by their cycles, e.g. six-stroke
    • F02B2075/022Engines characterised by their cycles, e.g. six-stroke having less than six strokes per cycle
    • F02B2075/025Engines characterised by their cycles, e.g. six-stroke having less than six strokes per cycle two

Landscapes

  • Characterised By The Charging Evacuation (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To simplify the structure of a driving device in the exhaust controller of a two-cycle engine for driving both a main exhaust control member and an auxiliary exhaust control member by one driving source. CONSTITUTION:A main exhaust control member 5 for controlling the exhaust condition of a main exhaust passage 3 and an auxiliary exhaust control member 9 for controlling the exhaust condition of an auxiliary exhaust passage are slidably and movably provided respectively, and driving force from one driving source is to both exhaust control members 5, 9 through a shaft 22.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】この発明はピストン自体が排気弁
として作用する2サイクルエンジンの排気制御装置に関
するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an exhaust control system for a two-cycle engine in which a piston itself acts as an exhaust valve.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来より、2サイクルエンジンでは、ピ
ストンにより開閉される主排気ポートの実質的な形状
を、エンジンの回転数に応じて主排気制御部材によって
変化させることで、出力の向上を図った排気装置が知ら
れている(たとえば、実開平1−125822号公報、
同76519号公報参照)。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, in a two-cycle engine, the substantial shape of a main exhaust port opened and closed by a piston is changed by a main exhaust control member according to the engine speed to improve the output. Exhaust device is known (for example, Japanese Utility Model Laid-Open No. 1-125822,
(See Japanese Patent No. 76519).

【0003】一方、2サイクルエンジンでは、主排気通
路の他に補助排気通路を設け、この補助排気通路を補助
排気制御部材により開閉する排気装置が知られている
(たとえば、特開昭63−272916号公報参照)。
この種の排気装置は、補助排気通路を低速時に閉止し高
速時に開放して、排気通路の断面積をエンジンの回転速
度に見合った面積にすることにより、高速時の出力を向
上させる。この種の補助排気制御部材と主排気制御部材
の両方を設けた排気装置では、両排気制御部材を互いに
連動させて、駆動源を1つにする場合が多い。
On the other hand, in a two-cycle engine, an exhaust device is known in which an auxiliary exhaust passage is provided in addition to the main exhaust passage, and the auxiliary exhaust passage is opened and closed by an auxiliary exhaust control member (for example, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 63-272916). (See the official gazette).
In this type of exhaust system, the auxiliary exhaust passage is closed at low speed and opened at high speed, and the cross-sectional area of the exhaust passage is made to be an area corresponding to the rotation speed of the engine, thereby improving the output at high speed. In an exhaust system provided with both the auxiliary exhaust control member and the main exhaust control member of this type, both exhaust control members are often interlocked with each other to provide a single drive source.

【0004】[0004]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかし、従来は、主排
気制御部材をスライドさせる一方で、補助排気制御部材
を回転させている。そのため、両排気制御部材を互い連
動させる駆動装置が複雑な構造になり易い。
However, conventionally, while the main exhaust control member is slid, the auxiliary exhaust control member is rotated. Therefore, the drive device for interlocking the two exhaust control members is likely to have a complicated structure.

【0005】この発明は、上記従来の課題に鑑みてなさ
れたもので、主排気制御部材および補助排気制御部材の
双方を1つの駆動源で駆動させる2サイクルエンジンの
排気制御装置において、駆動装置の構造を簡易な構造に
することを目的とする。
The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned conventional problems, and is an exhaust control device for a two-cycle engine in which both the main exhaust control member and the auxiliary exhaust control member are driven by one drive source. The purpose is to make the structure simple.

【0006】[0006]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記目的を達成するため
に、この発明は、主排気制御部材および補助排気制御部
材を各々スライド移動自在に設けるとともに、1つの駆
動源からの駆動力を上記両排気制御部材に伝達する伝達
部材を設けている。この場合、上記両排気制御部材の移
動ストロークを互いに異ならせるのが好ましい。
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a main exhaust control member and an auxiliary exhaust control member which are slidably movable, and a driving force from one drive source is applied to both of the above. A transmission member that transmits to the exhaust control member is provided. In this case, it is preferable that the movement strokes of the exhaust control members are different from each other.

【0007】[0007]

【作用】この発明によれば、1つの駆動源から伝達部材
を介して駆動力を受ける両排気制御部材が、共に、スラ
イド移動自在に設けられているから、駆動力の伝達構造
が両排気制御部材について同様な構造になる。したがっ
て、駆動装置の構造を簡単な構造にすることができる。
According to the present invention, since both exhaust control members which receive a driving force from one driving source via the transmission member are both slidably provided, the driving force transmission structure is controlled by both the exhaust controls. The members have the same structure. Therefore, the drive device can have a simple structure.

【0008】[0008]

【実施例】以下、この発明の一実施例を図1ないし図7
にしたがって説明する。まず、主排気系について説明す
る。図1において、シリンダ1内には、主排気ポート2
を介して主排気通路3が連通している。上記主排気通路
3の上部には、シリンダ1に形成した収納孔4が開口し
ている。この収納孔4内には、主排気通路3からの排気
Gの状態を変化させる主排気制御部材5と、主ガイド部
材6とが収納されている。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS.
Follow the instructions below. First, the main exhaust system will be described. In FIG. 1, a main exhaust port 2 is provided inside a cylinder 1.
The main exhaust passage 3 communicates with each other. A storage hole 4 formed in the cylinder 1 is opened in the upper portion of the main exhaust passage 3. A main exhaust control member 5 that changes the state of the exhaust gas G from the main exhaust passage 3 and a main guide member 6 are stored in the storage hole 4.

【0009】上記主排気制御部材5は、収納孔4にスラ
イド移動自在に設けられており、この収納孔4から主排
気通路3内にスライド移動して、図2(a)の一点鎖線
で示す主排気ポート2の近傍まで突出することにより、
排気Gのタイミングを遅らせて、排気Gの状態を変化さ
せるものである。一方、上記主ガイド部材6は、上記主
排気制御部材5の斜上面5aを案内するものである。図
1の主排気制御部材5の斜下面5bは、収納孔4によっ
て案内される。上記主排気制御部材5は、図2(a)の
舌片状の制御部5cと軸部5dとが一体に形成されてい
る。図1の主排気制御部材5および主ガイド部材6の先
端面5e,6eは、主排気通路3の内面に沿った形状に
なっており、主排気制御部材5が収納孔4に退避した際
には、主排気通路3の内面に滑らかに連なっている。
The main exhaust control member 5 is slidably provided in the housing hole 4 and slides into the main exhaust passage 3 from the housing hole 4 and is shown by a chain line in FIG. By protruding to the vicinity of the main exhaust port 2,
The state of the exhaust gas G is changed by delaying the timing of the exhaust gas G. On the other hand, the main guide member 6 guides the inclined upper surface 5 a of the main exhaust control member 5. The inclined lower surface 5b of the main exhaust control member 5 of FIG. 1 is guided by the storage hole 4. The main exhaust control member 5 is integrally formed with a tongue-shaped control portion 5c and a shaft portion 5d shown in FIG. 2 (a). The tip surfaces 5e and 6e of the main exhaust control member 5 and the main guide member 6 in FIG. 1 are shaped along the inner surface of the main exhaust passage 3, and when the main exhaust control member 5 retracts into the storage hole 4. Are smoothly connected to the inner surface of the main exhaust passage 3.

【0010】図2(b)は収納孔4を斜め下方から見た
図である。この図に示すように、上記主排気制御部材5
と主ガイド部材6とは、横長の収納孔4の上下のほぼ中
央あたりで互いに接しており、主排気制御部材5の斜上
面5aが収納孔4の全幅にわたって横に伸びている。上
記主排気制御部材5の断面形状は、シリンダ1の周方向
Rに長い横長の形状に設定されており、その両端部の上
面5a1が平坦な形状になっている。一方、この主排気
制御部材5は、図2(c)に示すように、主排気ポート
2の近傍における形状が、主排気通路3の平面的な断面
形状とほぼ合致した形状に設定されている。なお、主排
気制御部材5には、一対のストッパ面5f,5gが設け
られており、これらのストッパ面5f,5gが、それぞ
れ、図1の主ガイド部材6の一対のストッパ面6f,6
gに当接して、主排気制御部材5が位置決めされる。
FIG. 2 (b) is a view of the storage hole 4 as seen obliquely from below. As shown in this figure, the main exhaust control member 5 is
The main guide member 6 and the main guide member 6 are in contact with each other at approximately the upper and lower centers of the horizontally long storage hole 4, and the inclined upper surface 5a of the main exhaust control member 5 extends laterally over the entire width of the storage hole 4. The cross-sectional shape of the main exhaust control member 5 is set to a horizontally long shape that is long in the circumferential direction R of the cylinder 1, and the upper surfaces 5a1 at both ends thereof are flat. On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 2 (c), the main exhaust control member 5 has a shape in the vicinity of the main exhaust port 2 that is substantially the same as the planar cross-sectional shape of the main exhaust passage 3. . The main exhaust control member 5 is provided with a pair of stopper surfaces 5f and 5g, and these stopper surfaces 5f and 5g respectively correspond to the pair of stopper surfaces 6f and 6f of the main guide member 6 of FIG.
The main exhaust control member 5 is positioned in contact with g.

【0011】つぎに、補助排気系について説明する。図
3に示すように、上記シリンダ1内と主排気通路3との
間は、補助的な排気通路としての補助排気通路7によっ
て連結されている。補助排気通路7は一対設けられてお
り、図1のように、この補助排気通路7の上部には収納
孔8が開口している。この収納孔8内には、補助排気通
路7からの排気Gの状態を変化させる補助排気制御部材
9と、補助ガイド部材10とが収納されている。上記補
助排気制御部材9は、収納孔8にスライド移動自在に設
けられており、この収納孔8から補助排気通路7内にス
ライド移動して、図4のように、補助排気ポート11の
下部を開放した状態で、補助排気ポート11の上部を閉
止するものである。一方、上記補助ガイド部材10は、
補助排気制御部材9の斜上面9aを案内するものであ
る。なお、主排気制御部材5と、補助排気制御部材9と
は、互いに平行にスライド移動自在に設けられている。
Next, the auxiliary exhaust system will be described. As shown in FIG. 3, the inside of the cylinder 1 and the main exhaust passage 3 are connected by an auxiliary exhaust passage 7 as an auxiliary exhaust passage. A pair of auxiliary exhaust passages 7 are provided, and as shown in FIG. 1, a storage hole 8 is opened in the upper portion of the auxiliary exhaust passage 7. An auxiliary exhaust control member 9 for changing the state of the exhaust gas G from the auxiliary exhaust passage 7 and an auxiliary guide member 10 are housed in the housing hole 8. The auxiliary exhaust control member 9 is slidably provided in the storage hole 8 and slides into the auxiliary exhaust passage 7 from the storage hole 8 to move the lower part of the auxiliary exhaust port 11 as shown in FIG. The upper part of the auxiliary exhaust port 11 is closed in the opened state. On the other hand, the auxiliary guide member 10 is
The inclined upper surface 9a of the auxiliary exhaust control member 9 is guided. The main exhaust control member 5 and the auxiliary exhaust control member 9 are slidably provided in parallel with each other.

【0012】図5(a)は、補助排気制御部材9および
補助ガイド部材10を示す斜視図である。この図におい
て、上記補助ガイド部材10と補助排気制御部材9の斜
上面9aとの間には空間Ssがあるが、この空間Ss
は、補助排気制御部材9および補助ガイド部材10と図
3の補助排気通路7を形成する壁面1aとに囲まれた袋
小路になっており、したがって、図4に示す低速時に
は、補助排気ポート11の上部が閉止される。
FIG. 5A is a perspective view showing the auxiliary exhaust control member 9 and the auxiliary guide member 10. In this figure, there is a space Ss between the auxiliary guide member 10 and the inclined upper surface 9a of the auxiliary exhaust control member 9.
Is a dead end surrounded by the auxiliary exhaust control member 9 and the auxiliary guide member 10 and the wall surface 1a forming the auxiliary exhaust passage 7 of FIG. 3, and therefore, at the low speed shown in FIG. The top is closed.

【0013】上記補助ガイド部材10は、先端部10a
がシリンダ1の内面に沿った形状で、常時、補助排気ポ
ート11の上部を閉塞しており、上記先端部10aに図
示しないピストンが摺接する。一方、図1の全開状態に
おいては、補助排気制御部材9および補助ガイド部材1
0の下面9e,10eが、補助排気通路7の壁面の一部
を構成している。
The auxiliary guide member 10 has a tip portion 10a.
Has a shape along the inner surface of the cylinder 1 and always closes the upper portion of the auxiliary exhaust port 11, and a piston (not shown) makes sliding contact with the tip portion 10a. On the other hand, in the fully open state of FIG. 1, the auxiliary exhaust control member 9 and the auxiliary guide member 1
The lower surfaces 9e and 10e of 0 form part of the wall surface of the auxiliary exhaust passage 7.

【0014】図5(b)に明示するように、補助排気制
御部材9には、制御部9cと軸部9dとが一体に形成さ
れている。補助排気制御部材9には、一対のストッパ面
9f,9gが設けられており、これらのストッパ面9
f,9gが、それぞれ、図5(a)の補助ガイド部材1
0のストッパ面10f,10gに当接して、補助排気制
御部材9が位置決めされる。なお、図1の主ガイド部材
6および補助ガイド部材10は、ビス13によってシリ
ンダ1に固定されている。
As shown in FIG. 5B, the auxiliary exhaust control member 9 is integrally formed with a control portion 9c and a shaft portion 9d. The auxiliary exhaust control member 9 is provided with a pair of stopper surfaces 9f and 9g.
f and 9g are the auxiliary guide members 1 of FIG.
The auxiliary exhaust control member 9 is positioned by contacting the stopper surfaces 10f and 10g of No. 0. The main guide member 6 and the auxiliary guide member 10 in FIG. 1 are fixed to the cylinder 1 with screws 13.

【0015】つぎに、図6および図7に示す駆動装置2
0について説明する。図6において、駆動装置20は、
上記主排気制御部材5および補助排気制御部材9を、そ
れぞれ、主排気ポート2および補助排気ポート11に近
接する位置まで移動させるものである。この駆動装置2
0は、駆動源であるモータ(図示せず)からの回転力が
伝達されるプーリ21を有している。プーリ21は、駆
動軸(伝達部材)22に固定されており、上記モータの
回転力により、駆動軸22を約40°〜50°程度正逆回転
させる。なお、上記駆動軸22は、図7のシリンダ1お
よび図1のカバー12に回転自在に軸支されている。
Next, the drive unit 2 shown in FIG. 6 and FIG.
0 will be described. In FIG. 6, the drive device 20 is
The main exhaust control member 5 and the auxiliary exhaust control member 9 are moved to positions close to the main exhaust port 2 and the auxiliary exhaust port 11, respectively. This drive 2
Reference numeral 0 has a pulley 21 to which a rotational force from a motor (not shown) which is a drive source is transmitted. The pulley 21 is fixed to a drive shaft (transmission member) 22 and rotates the drive shaft 22 forward or backward by about 40 ° to 50 ° by the rotational force of the motor. The drive shaft 22 is rotatably supported by the cylinder 1 of FIG. 7 and the cover 12 of FIG.

【0016】上記駆動軸22には、U字状の切欠部23
aを有するアーム23が、図7のように、一対設けられ
ている。このアーム23の切欠部23aには、第1のピ
ン24および第2のピン25が挿入されて係合してい
る。上記第1のピン24および第2のピン25は、それ
ぞれ、主排気制御部材5のピン挿入孔5hおよび補助排
気制御部材9のピン挿入孔9hに挿通している。したが
って、図1の駆動軸22およびアーム23が矢印A方向
に回転することにより、主排気制御部材5および補助排
気制御部材9が、それぞれ、主排気ポート2および補助
排気ポート11に近接する位置まで移動する。つまり、
アーム23は、1つの駆動源であるモータからの駆動力
を両排気制御部材5,9に伝達する。
The drive shaft 22 has a U-shaped cutout 23.
A pair of arms 23 having a are provided as shown in FIG. 7. A first pin 24 and a second pin 25 are inserted into and engaged with the notch 23a of the arm 23. The first pin 24 and the second pin 25 are inserted into the pin insertion hole 5h of the main exhaust control member 5 and the pin insertion hole 9h of the auxiliary exhaust control member 9, respectively. Therefore, as the drive shaft 22 and the arm 23 in FIG. 1 rotate in the direction of arrow A, the main exhaust control member 5 and the auxiliary exhaust control member 9 reach positions near the main exhaust port 2 and the auxiliary exhaust port 11, respectively. Moving. That is,
The arm 23 transmits the driving force from the motor, which is one driving source, to both the exhaust control members 5 and 9.

【0017】上記第1のピン24は、第2のピン25よ
りも、駆動軸22に近い位置に設けられており、したが
って、主排気制御部材5の移動ストロークは、補助排気
制御部材9の移動ストロークよりも小さい。なお、主排
気制御部材5のピン挿通孔5hは、主排気制御部材5の
移動方向に長い長円形の孔になっている。
The first pin 24 is provided closer to the drive shaft 22 than the second pin 25. Therefore, the movement stroke of the main exhaust control member 5 is the movement of the auxiliary exhaust control member 9. Smaller than stroke. The pin insertion hole 5h of the main exhaust control member 5 is an oval hole that is long in the moving direction of the main exhaust control member 5.

【0018】つぎに、上記構成の動作の一例について説
明する。まず、エンジンの回転速度が小さい低速時に
は、アーム23が図4に示す位置に保持されて、主排気
制御部材5および補助排気制御部材9がこの図に示す状
態に保持されている。したがって、低速時には、主排気
ポート2および補助排気ポート11の上部が閉塞されて
おり、主排気ポート2および補助排気ポート11の開放
のタイミングが遅くなる。
Next, an example of the operation of the above configuration will be described. First, when the engine speed is low and low, the arm 23 is held at the position shown in FIG. 4, and the main exhaust control member 5 and the auxiliary exhaust control member 9 are held in the state shown in this figure. Therefore, at low speed, the upper portions of the main exhaust port 2 and the auxiliary exhaust port 11 are closed, and the timing of opening the main exhaust port 2 and the auxiliary exhaust port 11 is delayed.

【0019】その後、エンジンの回転速度が所定速度に
なったとき、図示しないモータの回転で、プーリ21
(図6)を介して、駆動軸22およびアーム23が矢印
B方向に回転する。この回転により、一対のピン24,
25が矢印C方向に移動するとともに、両排気制御部材
5,9は矢印C方向にスライド移動して、両排気ポート
2,11から両収納孔4,8に退避する。これにより、
図1のように、両排気ポート2,11が大きく開き、排
気のタイミングがエンジンの回転速度に見合った速いタ
イミングとなって、周知のように、高速時の出力が向上
する。
Thereafter, when the rotation speed of the engine reaches a predetermined speed, the pulley 21 is rotated by the rotation of a motor (not shown).
The drive shaft 22 and the arm 23 rotate in the direction of arrow B via (FIG. 6). By this rotation, the pair of pins 24,
While 25 moves in the direction of arrow C, both exhaust control members 5 and 9 slide in the direction of arrow C to retract from both exhaust ports 2 and 11 to both storage holes 4 and 8. This allows
As shown in FIG. 1, both exhaust ports 2 and 11 are widely opened, and the exhaust timing becomes a fast timing commensurate with the engine rotation speed, and as is well known, the output at high speed improves.

【0020】上記構成においては、図6に示すように、
両排気制御部材5,9を共にスライド移動自在に設けた
ので、両排気制御部材5,9を駆動させる駆動機構が同
様な構造になるので、駆動装置20が簡単な構造にな
る。
In the above structure, as shown in FIG.
Since both exhaust control members 5 and 9 are slidably provided, the drive mechanism for driving both exhaust control members 5 and 9 has the same structure, so that the drive device 20 has a simple structure.

【0021】特に、この実施例では、両排気制御部材
5,9を互いにほぼ平行にスライド移動させることとし
たので、たとえば、1本の駆動軸22に一対のアーム2
3を一体に形成し、このアーム23に一対のピン24,
25を係合させるという極めて簡単な構造になる。
In particular, in this embodiment, since the exhaust control members 5 and 9 are slid in parallel with each other, for example, one drive shaft 22 and the pair of arms 2 are provided.
3 are integrally formed, and a pair of pins 24,
It is a very simple structure of engaging 25.

【0022】しかし、この発明では、必ずしも、補助排
気制御部材9と図6の主排気制御部材5とを平行な方向
にスライド移動させる必要はない。たとえば、補助排気
制御部材9を補助排気ポート11からシリンダ1の径方
向に長く設けて、シリンダ1の径方向にスライド移動さ
せてもよい。また、図1のシリンダ1に対する補助排気
制御部材9の傾斜角度と主排気制御部材5の傾斜角度を
互いに異ならせてもよい。
However, in the present invention, it is not always necessary to slide the auxiliary exhaust control member 9 and the main exhaust control member 5 of FIG. 6 in a parallel direction. For example, the auxiliary exhaust control member 9 may be extended from the auxiliary exhaust port 11 in the radial direction of the cylinder 1 and slidably moved in the radial direction of the cylinder 1. Further, the inclination angle of the auxiliary exhaust control member 9 and the inclination angle of the main exhaust control member 5 with respect to the cylinder 1 of FIG. 1 may be different from each other.

【0023】ところで、この実施例では、たとえば、補
助排気制御部材9のストロークを、主排気制御部材5の
ストロークよりも大きく設定しているので、つまり、両
排気制御部材5,9のストロークを互いに異ならせてい
るから、各々の排気制御部材5,9に適切なストローク
となる。したがって、エンジンの出力の向上を図ること
ができる。
By the way, in this embodiment, for example, the stroke of the auxiliary exhaust control member 9 is set larger than the stroke of the main exhaust control member 5, that is, the strokes of both the exhaust control members 5 and 9 are mutually made. Since they are different, the stroke is appropriate for each exhaust control member 5, 9. Therefore, the output of the engine can be improved.

【0024】さらに、この実施例では、駆動装置20の
駆動源としてモータ(図示せず)を用いているが、この
発明では、上記駆動装置20を機械的な駆動装置とする
こともできる。なお、機械的な駆動装置としては、図示
しない、クランク軸に連結されたガバナの回転により、
クランク軸の回転速度が所定値以上になったときに、鋼
球が皿形の球面板の傾斜に沿って移動する周知の装置が
ある。(たとえば、特開昭60−249614号公報参
照)。
Further, in this embodiment, a motor (not shown) is used as a drive source of the drive unit 20, but in the present invention, the drive unit 20 may be a mechanical drive unit. In addition, as a mechanical drive device, by rotation of a governor connected to a crank shaft (not shown),
There is a known device in which a steel ball moves along the inclination of a dish-shaped spherical plate when the rotational speed of a crankshaft exceeds a predetermined value. (See, for example, JP-A-60-249614).

【0025】また、上記実施例では、エンジンの回転数
に応じて主排気制御部材5を移動させたが、この発明で
は、エンジンの回転数の他にスロットル開度も加味し
て、両排気制御部材5,9の制御を行ってもよい。
Further, in the above embodiment, the main exhaust control member 5 is moved in accordance with the engine speed. However, in the present invention, the throttle opening is taken into consideration in addition to the engine speed, and both exhaust control are performed. The members 5 and 9 may be controlled.

【0026】[0026]

【発明の効果】以上説明したように、請求項1の発明に
よれば、1つの駆動源から伝達部材を介して駆動力を受
ける主排気制御部材および補助排気制御部材が、共に、
スライド移動自在に設けられているから、駆動力の伝達
構造が両排気制御部材について同様な構造になり得る。
したがって、駆動装置の構造を簡単な構造にすることが
できる。なお、両排気制御部材の移動ストロークを互い
に異ならせた場合は、両排気制御部材のストロークを共
に適切なストロークとすることができるから、エンジン
の出力の向上を図ることができる。
As described above, according to the invention of claim 1, the main exhaust control member and the auxiliary exhaust control member that receive the driving force from one drive source via the transmission member are both
Since it is provided so as to be slidable, the drive force transmission structure can be the same for both exhaust control members.
Therefore, the drive device can have a simple structure. When the movement strokes of both exhaust control members are made different from each other, the strokes of both exhaust control members can be made appropriate strokes, so that the output of the engine can be improved.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】この発明の一実施例を示す高速時におけるシリ
ンダの縦断面図である。
FIG. 1 is a vertical sectional view of a cylinder at a high speed showing an embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】(a)は主排気制御部材と主ガイド部材を示す
斜視図、(b)は両部材を収納孔から見た正面図、
(c)は主排気制御部材を示すシリンダの平面断面図で
ある。
FIG. 2 (a) is a perspective view showing a main exhaust control member and a main guide member, and FIG. 2 (b) is a front view of both members as viewed from a storage hole.
(C) is a plane sectional view of a cylinder showing a main exhaust control member.

【図3】主排気通路および補助排気通路を示すシリンダ
の平面断面図である。
FIG. 3 is a plan sectional view of a cylinder showing a main exhaust passage and an auxiliary exhaust passage.

【図4】低速時におけるシリンダの縦断面図である。FIG. 4 is a vertical sectional view of a cylinder at a low speed.

【図5】(a)は補助排気制御部材および補助ガイド部
材を示す斜視図、(b)は補助排気制御部材の斜視図で
ある。
5A is a perspective view showing an auxiliary exhaust control member and an auxiliary guide member, and FIG. 5B is a perspective view of the auxiliary exhaust control member.

【図6】駆動装置を示す平面図である。FIG. 6 is a plan view showing a driving device.

【図7】同背面図である。FIG. 7 is a rear view of the same.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1…シリンダ、3…主排気通路、5…主排気制御部材、
7…補助排気通路、9…補助排気制御部材、22…駆動
軸(伝達部材)。
1 ... Cylinder, 3 ... Main exhaust passage, 5 ... Main exhaust control member,
7 ... Auxiliary exhaust passage, 9 ... Auxiliary exhaust control member, 22 ... Drive shaft (transmission member).

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 シリンダ内に連通する主排気通路と、上
記シリンダ内と上記主排気通路との間を補助的な排気通
路として連結する補助排気通路と、上記主排気通路から
の排気の状態を変化させる主排気制御部材と、上記補助
排気通路からの排気の状態を変化させる補助排気制御部
材とを備えた2サイクルエンジンの排気制御装置であっ
て、 上記両排気制御部材を各々スライド移動自在に設けると
ともに、1つの駆動源からの駆動力を上記両排気制御部
材に伝達する伝達部材を設けた2サイクルエンジンの排
気制御装置。
1. A main exhaust passage communicating with the inside of a cylinder, an auxiliary exhaust passage connecting the inside of the cylinder and the main exhaust passage as an auxiliary exhaust passage, and a state of exhaust from the main exhaust passage. An exhaust control device for a two-cycle engine, comprising: a main exhaust control member to be changed and an auxiliary exhaust control member to change a state of exhaust from the auxiliary exhaust passage, wherein both the exhaust control members are slidably movable. An exhaust control device for a two-cycle engine, which is provided with a transmission member that transmits a driving force from one drive source to both the exhaust control members.
【請求項2】 請求項1において、上記両排気制御部材
の移動ストロークを互いに異ならせた2サイクルエンジ
ンの排気制御装置。
2. The exhaust control device for a two-cycle engine according to claim 1, wherein the moving strokes of the exhaust control members are different from each other.
JP33539092A 1992-11-20 1992-11-20 Exhaust control device for 2-cycle engine Expired - Lifetime JPH0791981B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP33539092A JPH0791981B2 (en) 1992-11-20 1992-11-20 Exhaust control device for 2-cycle engine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP33539092A JPH0791981B2 (en) 1992-11-20 1992-11-20 Exhaust control device for 2-cycle engine

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH06159070A true JPH06159070A (en) 1994-06-07
JPH0791981B2 JPH0791981B2 (en) 1995-10-09

Family

ID=18288010

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP33539092A Expired - Lifetime JPH0791981B2 (en) 1992-11-20 1992-11-20 Exhaust control device for 2-cycle engine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0791981B2 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1219873A1 (en) 2000-12-29 2002-07-03 Vernet S.A. Crimped valve seal and manufacturing process for such a valve
AT511484A1 (en) * 2011-06-07 2012-12-15 Mahle Koenig Kommanditgesellschaft Gmbh & Co Kg CYLINDER

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1219873A1 (en) 2000-12-29 2002-07-03 Vernet S.A. Crimped valve seal and manufacturing process for such a valve
FR2819035A1 (en) 2000-12-29 2002-07-05 Vernet Sa SEALED VALVE AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING SUCH A VALVE
AT511484A1 (en) * 2011-06-07 2012-12-15 Mahle Koenig Kommanditgesellschaft Gmbh & Co Kg CYLINDER
AT511484B1 (en) * 2011-06-07 2013-06-15 Mahle Koenig Kommanditgesellschaft Gmbh & Co Kg CYLINDER

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH0791981B2 (en) 1995-10-09

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