JPH06154046A - Suspension type closet - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE:To make the cost lower, while improving the handleability by constituting the suspension type closet so that taking-in/out can be executed in a low position. CONSTITUTION:The suspension type closet is provided with a box body 1 fixed to a ceiling or a wall, and having an opening part 1e opened downward, a shelf member 3 formed in size being storable in the box body 1, and supported so as to be movable vertically between a store position stored in the box body 1 and a descent position moved downward from the opening part 1e, descent stoppers 2, 4 provided between the shelf member 3 and the box body 1, and also, for obstructing a fact that the shelf member 3 moves downward from the descent position, and a store stopper 5 being movable to a lock position for obstructing a fact that the shelf member 1 moves downward from the store position, and a lock release position for not obstructing the lower movement.

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a hanging cabinet used for entrances and the like.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Usually, a hanging cabinet is installed at a high position such as a front door or a kitchen. Therefore, it is inconvenient to put in and take out articles. Therefore, as a conventional technique that improves this point,
For example, the one described in JP-A-56-75110 is known. This conventional hanging cabinet is composed of a horizontally fixed shaft, a cylindrical body rotatably connected to the fixed shaft,
By the lifting device having a spring provided between the cylindrical body and the fixed shaft, the hanging cabinet that is supported on the wall so that it can move up and down has a structure that is urged to move upwards. The hanging cabinet is pulled down to be taken in and out, and after the taking in and out, the hanging cabinet is automatically raised by the urging force.

[0003]

However, in the above-mentioned conventional device, although the hanging door cabinet can be lowered and the articles can be taken in and out, the device is convenient, but the structure of the lifting device is complicated and the cost is increased. There was a problem of inviting.

The present invention has been made by paying attention to the above-mentioned conventional problems, and it is possible to take in and out of a hanging cabinet at a low position, thereby improving the usability and keeping the cost low. The purpose is to provide a hanging cabinet that can be used.

[0005]

In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the hanging cabinet of the present invention is a box body fixed to a ceiling or a high place of a wall and having an opening opening downward, and this box body. A shelf member that is formed to have a size that can be stored in the box body and is supported so as to be vertically movable between a storage position that is stored in the box body and a descending position that is moved downward from the opening section to the box body; A lowering stopper provided between the shelf member and the box body, the lowering stopper being provided between the shelf member and the box member for preventing the shelf member from moving downward from the lowering position, and the shelf member being moved downward from the storage position. A retractable storage stopper is provided at a lock position that prevents movement and a lock release position that does not prevent downward movement.

[0006]

When the articles are not taken in and out, the shelf member is placed in the storage position and the storage stopper is placed in the lock position to prevent downward movement, and the shelf member is stored in the box body. . At this time, since the shelf member and the box body are arranged at a high place, they do not get in the way.

Next, when the articles are taken in and out, the storage stopper is moved to the unlocked position. This allows
Since the movement inhibition of the shelf member is released, the shelf member moves downward due to gravity. At this time, the shelf member is slowly moved downward while supporting the shelf member. After that, when the shelf member reaches the lower position of the lower part of the box body, its downward movement is blocked by the lowering stopper and is supported by the box body. Therefore, it is not necessary to support the shelf member, and the article can be taken in and out of the shelf member moved to the lower position.

After that, when the loading / unloading of the article is completed, the shelf member is pushed upward. Then, when the shelf member reaches the storage position where the shelf member is completely stored in the box, the storage stopper is moved to the lock position to prevent downward movement of the shelf member.

[0009]

Embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. (Structure) FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view showing a hanging cabinet according to an embodiment of the present invention, in which 1 indicates a box. This box 1
Is fixed to a ceiling or a high place on a wall, and includes a rectangular top plate 1a, side plates 1b, 1b and a front plate 1c, and a back plate 1d that are provided to surround the lower side of the top plate 1a. An opening 1e that opens downward is formed.

Further, inside the box body at the lower end of each side plate 1b,
The box-side lowering stopper 2 formed of a wooden cross is fixed, and further, on the side surface of the central portion of the box-side lowering stopper 2,
A stopper hole 2a is formed.

Next, 3 in the drawing is a shelf member. The shelf member 3 is formed such that the outer size thereof is slightly smaller than the inner size of the box body 1, and two side plates 3a, 3a provided to face each other.
An upper shelf 3b and a lower shelf 3c that are laid between the side plates 3a, 3a and the lower part thereof, and a back plate 3d that forms the rear surface of the shelf member 3. Further, outside the upper ends of the side plates 3a, shelf-side lowering stoppers 4 formed of wooden bars are provided. That is, when the shelf member 3 is disposed in the box body 1 and is moved downward from the opening 1e, the shelf side lowering stopper 4 contacts the box body side lowering stopper 2, The above downward movement is prevented.

Further, on the side of the lower shelf 3c, there are claw-shaped storage stoppers 5, 5 which can be engaged with the stopper holes 2a, 2a.
Is provided. That is, this storage stopper 5
A position having an inclined surface and having a shape that becomes thinner toward the distal end, and engaged with the stopper hole 2a in a state of being inserted;
It is movably supported at a position where it is retracted from the stopper hole 2a and is not engaged. The former position is the lock position and the latter position is the unlock position.

Each storage stopper 5 has a spring 6 as shown in FIG. 2, which is a front view of the lower shelf 3c.
And is biased toward the lock position. Further, each spring 6 has a handle 7 provided on the back surface of the lower shelf 3c.
Is connected to a trigger 8 which is movably held in the storage stopper 5. When the trigger 8 is gripped together with the handle 7 and moved relative to the handle 7, the storage stopper 5 is moved in the unlocked position direction. Elastically deforms in the direction. The springs 6 are covered with a decorative plate (not shown) provided on the lower surface of the lower shelf 3c.

(Operation) a) Normal time In a normal time when articles are not taken in and out, the shelf member 3 is placed in the storage position and the shelf member 3 is stored in the box 1. At this time, the storage stopper 5 is arranged at the lock position and engaged with the lock hole 2a, and prevents the shelf member 3 from moving downward. Therefore, since the shelf member 3 is arranged at a high place together with the box body 1, it does not get in the way.

B) At the time of putting in and taking out When carrying out articles in and out of the shelf member 3, the shelf member 3 is lightly lifted to reduce the load applied to the storage stopper 5, and then the handle 7 and the trigger 8 are moved. Hold together Then, the spring 6 deforms and the restoring force moves the storage stopper 5 to the unlocked position.

As a result, the downward movement prevention of the shelf member 3 is released, and the shelf member 3 can be moved downward by gravity. Therefore, the shelf member 3 is slowly moved downward while supporting it by hand. The downward movement of the shelf member 3 is prevented by the shelf-side lowering stoppers 4 and 4 contacting the box-side lowering stoppers 2 and 2, and the position is the lowering position. In this lowered position, the shelf member 3 is supported by the box body 1 in a state where the portion excluding the upper end portion is out of the box body 1, and articles can be taken in and out of the shelf member 3. The storage stoppers 5 and 5 return to the locked position by the urging force of the springs 6 and 6 when the trigger 8 is released.

After that, when the loading / unloading of the articles is completed, the shelf member 3 is pushed upward. Then, when the shelf member 3 reaches just before the storage position where the shelf member 3 is completely stored in the box body 1, the storage stopper 5 contacts the lower surface of the box body side lowering stopper 2 and is further stored as the shelf member 3 is pushed up. The stopper 5 temporarily moves to the lock release position by the cam action of the inclined surface, and then moves to the lock position by the urging force of the spring 6 when reaching the storage position, and the lock hole 2a
It will be in the inserted state. Therefore, the shelf member 3 is the box 1
The downward movement is blocked in the state of being stored in.

As described above, in the present embodiment, the articles are always stored in a high place as a hanging cabinet,
At the time of loading and unloading articles, only the shelf member 3 is lowered to facilitate loading and unloading, which is convenient.

As described above, it can be manufactured at low cost while it is easy to use and does not have a complicated lifting device.

Further, in the embodiment, since the storage stopper 5 is locked and unlocked by the operation of the trigger 8 and the spring 6, the two storage stoppers 5, 5 can be locked by one operation. It can be released, and when locked, it is automatically locked simply by lifting the shelf member 3, which is convenient.

Although the embodiment has been described above, the specific structure is not limited to this embodiment, and the present invention includes a design change and the like without departing from the scope of the invention.

For example, in the embodiment, the outer size of the shelf member is made slightly smaller than the inner size of the box body so that the shelf member is vertically movable with respect to the box body. A guide means such as a guide rail may be provided on the side, and a means for moving along the guide means such as a slider may be provided on the shelf member to support the shelf member so as to be movable in the vertical direction.

[0023]

As described above, in the hanging cabinet according to the present invention, the shelf member is supported by the box so as to be vertically movable, and the downward movement of the shelf member is prevented at the storage position and the descending position. Since the storage stopper and the lowering stopper are provided, the shelf member is always stored in the box body at a high place so as not to get in the way, and when the article is taken in and out, the shelf member is moved downward to move the article. In order to achieve this, it is possible to lower the cost by lowering the cost by lowering the cost by raising and lowering it by gravity and raising it manually. The effect of being able to be obtained is obtained.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view showing a hanging cabinet according to an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a front view showing a main part of the hanging cabinet according to the embodiment.

[Explanation of symbols]

 1 Box 2 Box side lowering stopper 2a Lock hole 3 Shelf member 4 Shelf side lowering stopper 5 Storage stopper

Claims (1)

[Claims] 1. A box body fixed to a ceiling or a high place of a wall and having an opening opening downward, and a storage position formed in a size that can be stored in the box body and stored in the box body. A shelf member that is supported so as to be vertically movable between a lowering position that is moved downward from the opening portion to the box body, and is provided between the shelf member and the box body, and the shelf member is moved downward from the lowering position. And a lock position that is provided between the shelf member and the box and that prevents the shelf member from moving downward from the storage position, and a lock release position that does not prevent downward movement. A hanging cabinet which is provided with a retractable storage stopper.