JPH06153446A - Bearing device for motor - Google Patents

Bearing device for motor

Info

Publication number
JPH06153446A
JPH06153446A JP4319255A JP31925592A JPH06153446A JP H06153446 A JPH06153446 A JP H06153446A JP 4319255 A JP4319255 A JP 4319255A JP 31925592 A JP31925592 A JP 31925592A JP H06153446 A JPH06153446 A JP H06153446A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
recess
bearing
preload spring
ball bearing
electric motor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP4319255A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2558581B2 (en
Inventor
Yasuaki Miyoda
安旦 御代田
Hitoshi Ishii
仁 石井
Atsushi Fukuzawa
淳 福沢
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nidec Advanced Motor Corp
Original Assignee
Nidec Servo Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nidec Servo Corp filed Critical Nidec Servo Corp
Priority to JP4319255A priority Critical patent/JP2558581B2/en
Publication of JPH06153446A publication Critical patent/JPH06153446A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2558581B2 publication Critical patent/JP2558581B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C25/00Bearings for exclusively rotary movement adjustable for wear or play
    • F16C25/06Ball or roller bearings
    • F16C25/08Ball or roller bearings self-adjusting
    • F16C25/083Ball or roller bearings self-adjusting with resilient means acting axially on a race ring to preload the bearing
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C19/00Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement
    • F16C19/02Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing balls essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows
    • F16C19/04Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing balls essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows for radial load mainly
    • F16C19/06Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing balls essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows for radial load mainly with a single row or balls
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C2380/00Electrical apparatus
    • F16C2380/26Dynamo-electric machines or combinations therewith, e.g. electro-motors and generators

Abstract

PURPOSE:To obtain a bearing device for a motor in which damage of a preload spring for applying a preload to a ball bearing due to excessive compression of the spring can be prevented. CONSTITUTION:A bearing device has a preload spring 4 inserted between a side of a recess formed on a motor cover 3 for containing an outer race 2a of a ball bearing 2 for supporting a rotor shaft 1 and the race 2a of the bearing 2, and comprises a protrusion formed on the side of the recess to suppress an axial deviation of an inner race 2b of the bearing 2 and to prevent excessive compression of the spring 4 inserted between the recess and the outer race 2a.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は電動機の軸受装置、特に
予圧バネの破壊を防止できる電動機の軸受装置に関する
ものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a bearing device for an electric motor, and more particularly to a bearing device for an electric motor capable of preventing the preload spring from breaking.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】図3は従来の電動機を示し、1は回転子
軸、2はこの回転子軸1を支持するボールベアリング、
3は電動機カバー、2a,2bは夫々ボールベアリング
2を構成する外輪及び内輪であって、この内輪2bは上
記回転子軸1に固定され、上記外輪2aは上記電動機カ
バー3に形成されたくぼみ3a内に軸方向に若干移動自
在なるよう配置され、このくぼみ3aの側面とこれに対
向する上記ボールベアリング2の外輪2aの側面間には
予圧バネ4が介挿され、これによって上記回転子軸1の
軸方向の振動が抑制されるように構成されている。
2. Description of the Related Art FIG. 3 shows a conventional electric motor, 1 is a rotor shaft, 2 is a ball bearing for supporting the rotor shaft 1,
Reference numeral 3 is an electric motor cover, and 2a and 2b are an outer ring and an inner ring respectively constituting a ball bearing 2. The inner ring 2b is fixed to the rotor shaft 1 and the outer ring 2a is a recess 3a formed in the electric motor cover 3. A preload spring 4 is interposed between the side surface of the recess 3a and the side surface of the outer ring 2a of the ball bearing 2 which faces the recess 3a so as to be movable in the axial direction. Is configured to suppress vibration in the axial direction.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】然しながら、上記従来
の電動機の構成では、大きな軸方向の荷重が回転子軸1
に加わると予圧バネ4がその応力限界を越えた全圧縮に
近い状態まで圧縮され予圧バネが破壊されるようになる
欠点があった。
However, in the configuration of the conventional electric motor described above, a large axial load is applied to the rotor shaft 1.
However, there is a drawback that the preload spring 4 is compressed to a state close to the full compression exceeding its stress limit and the preload spring is broken.

【0004】本発明は上記の欠点を除くようにしたもの
である。
The present invention is designed to eliminate the above drawbacks.

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明の電動機の軸受装
置は、電動機の回転子軸を支承するボールベアリングの
外輪を支持するため電動機カバーに形成したくぼみと、
このくぼみの側面とこれに対向する上記外輪の側面間に
介挿した予圧バネと、上記くぼみの側面からこれに対向
する上記ボールベアリングの内輪の側面に向かって延び
る突起とより成り、上記予圧バネが応力限界以上に圧縮
される前に上記突起の端面と上記内輪の側面が接するよ
うになることを特徴とする。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION A motor bearing device according to the present invention includes a recess formed in a motor cover for supporting an outer ring of a ball bearing that supports a rotor shaft of the motor.
The preload spring comprises a preload spring interposed between a side surface of the recess and a side surface of the outer ring facing the recess, and a protrusion extending from a side surface of the recess toward a side surface of the inner ring of the ball bearing opposed thereto. The end surface of the protrusion and the side surface of the inner ring come into contact with each other before being compressed above the stress limit.

【0006】[0006]

【実施例】以下図面によって本発明の実施例を説明す
る。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

【0007】本発明においては図1,図2に示すように
ボールベアリング2を収納する電動機カバー3のくぼみ
3aの側面に突起5を形成し、この突起5の先端を上記
ボールベアリング2の内輪2bの側面に対向せしめ、こ
の突起5の突出長さは、電動機が静止している状態では
上記突起5の先端はボールベアリング2の内輪2bの側
面とは接触ないが、電動機が回転して回転子軸1に軸方
向の力が加わり、上記予圧バネ4が圧縮されたとき、上
記予圧バネ4がその応力限界を越えて圧縮される前に接
触する大きさとする。
In the present invention, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, a protrusion 5 is formed on the side surface of the recess 3a of the motor cover 3 for accommodating the ball bearing 2, and the tip of the protrusion 5 is the inner ring 2b of the ball bearing 2. The protrusion length of the protrusion 5 is such that the tip of the protrusion 5 does not come into contact with the side face of the inner ring 2b of the ball bearing 2 when the electric motor is stationary, but the electric motor rotates to rotate the rotor. When an axial force is applied to the shaft 1 and the preload spring 4 is compressed, the preload spring 4 contacts the shaft 1 before exceeding its stress limit and before being compressed.

【0008】本発明の電動機の軸受装置は上記のような
構成であるから、回転子軸1に軸方向の荷重が加わって
予圧バネ4が圧縮されるようになっても、その全圧縮さ
れる状態の前にボールベアリング2の内輪2bの側面に
上記突起5が接触するから、予圧バネ4はそれ以上圧縮
されることがなく、従って予圧バネ4の破壊が防止され
るようになる。
Since the bearing device for an electric motor according to the present invention has the above-described structure, even if the preload spring 4 is compressed by the axial load applied to the rotor shaft 1, the preload spring 4 is fully compressed. Since the protrusion 5 contacts the side surface of the inner ring 2b of the ball bearing 2 before the state, the preload spring 4 is not compressed any more, and therefore the preload spring 4 is prevented from being broken.

【0009】[0009]

【発明の効果】上記のように本発明の電動機の軸受装置
におれば軸受部のボールベアングに適切な予圧を加える
ことが出来るとともに過大な軸方向交番荷重による予圧
バネの破壊を未然に防ぐことができる大きな利益があ
る。
As described above, according to the bearing device for an electric motor of the present invention, it is possible to apply an appropriate preload to the ball bearing of the bearing portion and prevent the preload spring from being broken due to an excessive alternating load in the axial direction. There are great benefits you can make.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明の電動機の軸受装置の説明用断面図であ
る。
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view for explaining a bearing device for an electric motor according to the present invention.

【図2】図1の軸受部の拡大図である。FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the bearing portion of FIG.

【図3】従来の電動機の軸受装置の説明図である。FIG. 3 is an explanatory diagram of a conventional bearing device for an electric motor.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 回転子軸 2 ボールベアリング 2a 外輪 2b 内輪 3 電動機カバー 3a くぼみ 4 予圧バネ 5 突起 1 rotor shaft 2 ball bearing 2a outer ring 2b inner ring 3 motor cover 3a recess 4 preload spring 5 protrusion

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 電動機の回転子軸を支承するボールベア
リングの外輪を支持するため電動機カバーに形成したく
ぼみと、このくぼみの側面とこれに対向する上記外輪の
側面間に介挿した予圧バネと、上記くぼみの側面からこ
れに対向する上記ボールベアリングの内輪の側面に向か
って延びる突起とより成り、上記予圧バネが応力限界以
上に圧縮される前に上記突起の端面と上記内輪の側面が
接するようになることを特徴とする電動機の軸受装置。
1. A recess formed in a motor cover for supporting an outer ring of a ball bearing that supports a rotor shaft of an electric motor, and a preload spring interposed between a side surface of the recess and a side surface of the outer ring facing the side surface of the recess. A projection extending from the side surface of the recess toward the side surface of the inner ring of the ball bearing facing the recess, and the end surface of the projection contacts the side surface of the inner ring before the preload spring is compressed to a stress limit or more. A bearing device for an electric motor, characterized in that
JP4319255A 1992-11-05 1992-11-05 Electric motor bearing device Expired - Fee Related JP2558581B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP4319255A JP2558581B2 (en) 1992-11-05 1992-11-05 Electric motor bearing device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP4319255A JP2558581B2 (en) 1992-11-05 1992-11-05 Electric motor bearing device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH06153446A true JPH06153446A (en) 1994-05-31
JP2558581B2 JP2558581B2 (en) 1996-11-27

Family

ID=18108156

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP4319255A Expired - Fee Related JP2558581B2 (en) 1992-11-05 1992-11-05 Electric motor bearing device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2558581B2 (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2012219680A (en) * 2011-04-06 2012-11-12 Denso Corp Valve timing adjustment device
TWI611863B (en) * 2012-02-01 2018-01-21 蓋威有限公司 Spindle assembly
CN113710909A (en) * 2020-04-21 2021-11-26 华为数字能源技术有限公司 Power assembly and vehicle

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS4985502U (en) * 1973-09-25 1974-07-24
JPS63105451U (en) * 1986-12-22 1988-07-08

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS4985502U (en) * 1973-09-25 1974-07-24
JPS63105451U (en) * 1986-12-22 1988-07-08

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2012219680A (en) * 2011-04-06 2012-11-12 Denso Corp Valve timing adjustment device
TWI611863B (en) * 2012-02-01 2018-01-21 蓋威有限公司 Spindle assembly
CN113710909A (en) * 2020-04-21 2021-11-26 华为数字能源技术有限公司 Power assembly and vehicle

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2558581B2 (en) 1996-11-27

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