JPH06142168A - Composition of sterilizing deodorant - Google Patents
Composition of sterilizing deodorantInfo
- Publication number
- JPH06142168A JPH06142168A JP4298513A JP29851392A JPH06142168A JP H06142168 A JPH06142168 A JP H06142168A JP 4298513 A JP4298513 A JP 4298513A JP 29851392 A JP29851392 A JP 29851392A JP H06142168 A JPH06142168 A JP H06142168A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- iodine
- composition
- weight
- deodorant
- extract
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Landscapes
- Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は長期保存安定性に優れた
ヨード系殺菌消臭剤組成物に関する。TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to an iodine germicidal deodorant composition having excellent long-term storage stability.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術および課題】ヨードは人体に対する毒性が
低く、かつ、殺菌力に優れるために殺菌剤として広く用
いられているが、水溶液中では安定性に乏しく、長期保
存するとヨードが分解して殺菌力が低下する。そこで、
ヨードを高濃度に配合したり、溶媒として高濃度のアル
コールを用いることにより、ヨード系殺菌剤の安定性を
維持することが提案されている(特開平1−15690
4号および特開平1−294606号)。2. Description of the Related Art Iodine is widely used as a bactericide because it has low toxicity to the human body and excellent bactericidal activity, but it has poor stability in an aqueous solution, and iodine is decomposed and sterilized when stored for a long time. The power decreases. Therefore,
It has been proposed to maintain the stability of the iodine fungicide by blending iodine at a high concentration or using a high concentration alcohol as a solvent (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 15690/1989).
4 and JP-A 1-294606).
【0003】一方、これらのヨード系殺菌剤は、殺菌能
力はあるが、消臭能力はなく、通常、これらの殺菌剤が
使用される場合には微生物による悪臭も発生しており、
ヨード系殺菌剤には殺菌能力だけでなく、消臭能力も要
求される。しかしながら、優れた消臭力を合せ持つ殺菌
剤組成物は、現在のところ提案されていない。On the other hand, although these iodine-based bactericides have bactericidal ability, they do not have deodorant ability, and normally, when these bactericidal agents are used, odors are generated by microorganisms.
Iodine-based germicides are required to have deodorizing ability as well as sterilizing ability. However, no fungicide composition having excellent deodorizing power has been proposed so far.
【0004】このような事情に鑑み、ヨード系殺菌剤
と、消臭剤として植物抽出エキスとを配合することによ
り、殺菌力と共に、消臭力に優れ、かつ長期安定性を有
する殺菌剤組成物を得ることを目的として種々検討し
た。前記のごとく、ヨードの殺菌力を十分に維持し、長
期安定性を有するためには、溶媒として高濃度アルコー
ルを用いる必要があるが、このような溶媒系に植物抽出
エキスを配合すると濁りや沈澱を生じて、安定な系が得
られなかったり、またヨードが分解して殺菌効果を低下
させる等の問題がある。In view of such circumstances, by blending an iodine-based bactericide and a plant extract as a deodorant, a bactericidal composition having excellent bactericidal activity, deodorizing power and long-term stability. Various studies were conducted for the purpose of obtaining As described above, in order to maintain the bactericidal power of iodine sufficiently and to have long-term stability, it is necessary to use a high-concentration alcohol as a solvent, but when a plant extract is added to such a solvent system, turbidity or precipitation occurs. Therefore, there is a problem that a stable system cannot be obtained, or iodine is decomposed to reduce the bactericidal effect.
【0005】ところが、本発明者らは、意外にも、特定
の植物乾留エキスがヨード系殺菌剤において殺菌効果、
長期安定性を損なうことなく優れた消臭効果を発揮する
ことを見出し、本発明を完成するに至った。However, the present inventors have surprisingly found that a specific plant dry distillation extract has a bactericidal effect in an iodine fungicide,
They have found that they exhibit an excellent deodorizing effect without impairing long-term stability, and have completed the present invention.
【0006】[0006]
【課題を解決するための手段】すなわち、本発明は、組
成物全量に対して(1)(a)80重量%の炭素数1〜
3の低級アルコールまたは(b)該低級アルコールと、
ポリオールおよびポリオール誘導体から選ばれる少なく
とも1種の化合物との混合物、(2)0.005〜5重
量%のポビドンヨードおよび(3)0.01〜2.0重
量%の緑茶乾留エキスを含有する殺菌消臭組成物を提供
するものである。That is, the present invention relates to (1) (a) 80% by weight of 1 to 10 carbon atoms based on the total amount of the composition.
3 lower alcohol or (b) the lower alcohol,
A sterilizing composition containing a mixture with at least one compound selected from polyols and polyol derivatives, (2) 0.005 to 5% by weight of povidone iodine, and (3) 0.01 to 2.0% by weight of green tea dry distillation extract. An odor composition is provided.
【0007】本発明で用いる炭素数1〜3の低級アルコ
ールは、メタノール、エタノール、プロパノールおよび
イソプロパノールが挙げられる。特に、エタノールが好
ましい。Examples of the lower alcohol having 1 to 3 carbon atoms used in the present invention include methanol, ethanol, propanol and isopropanol. Particularly, ethanol is preferable.
【0008】本発明で用いるポリオールとしては、エチ
レングリコール、プロピレングリコール、1,3−ブチ
レングリコール等が挙げられ、また、ポリオール誘導体
としては、例えば、エチレングリコールモノアルキルエ
ーテル、ジエチレングリコールモノアルキルエーテル、
プロピレングリコールモノアルキルエーテル、ジプロピ
レングリコールモノアルキルエーテル、これらのアセテ
ート等が挙げられる。これらポリオールまたはポリオー
ル誘導体は単独でも、または2種以上を併用してもよ
い。Examples of the polyol used in the present invention include ethylene glycol, propylene glycol and 1,3-butylene glycol, and examples of the polyol derivative include ethylene glycol monoalkyl ether and diethylene glycol monoalkyl ether.
Examples include propylene glycol monoalkyl ether, dipropylene glycol monoalkyl ether, and acetates thereof. These polyols or polyol derivatives may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
【0009】炭素数1〜3の低級アルコールとポリオー
ルおよびポリオール誘導体から選ばれる少なくとも1種
の化合物との混合物を用いる場合、ポリオールおよびポ
リオール誘導体から選ばれる少なくとも1種の化合物の
配合量は、組成物全量に基づいて20重量%以下である
のが好ましい。When a mixture of a lower alcohol having 1 to 3 carbon atoms and at least one compound selected from polyols and polyol derivatives is used, the compounding amount of at least one compound selected from polyols and polyol derivatives is It is preferably 20% by weight or less based on the total amount.
【0010】本発明で用いるポビドンヨードとしては、
例えば、PVP−IODINE30/06(BASF社
製)やPVP−Iodine10(GAF社製)等が挙げら
れ、その配合量は、組成物全量に対して0.005(有
効ヨード濃度5ppm)〜5.0重量%(有効ヨード濃
度5000ppm)、好ましくは、0.05重量%(有
効ヨード濃度50ppm)〜0.2重量%(有効ヨード
濃度200ppm)とする。配合量が0.005重量%
より少ないとヨードの安定性が悪く殺菌力が十分に発揮
されず、5.0重量%より多いと組成物の色が濃すぎた
り、対象物が変色するなどの問題が生じる。The povidone iodine used in the present invention includes:
For example, PVP-IODINE30 / 06 (manufactured by BASF), PVP-Iodine10 (manufactured by GAF), and the like are included, and the compounding amount thereof is 0.005 (effective iodine concentration 5 ppm) to 5.0 with respect to the total amount of the composition. Weight% (effective iodine concentration 5000 ppm), preferably 0.05% by weight (effective iodine concentration 50 ppm) to 0.2% by weight (effective iodine concentration 200 ppm). 0.005% by weight
If the amount is less than that, the stability of iodine is poor and the bactericidal power is not sufficiently exhibited, and if it exceeds 5.0% by weight, problems occur such that the color of the composition is too dark and the object is discolored.
【0011】本発明では、緑茶乾留エキスを消臭剤とし
て用いる。緑茶乾留エキスとは、緑茶乾燥葉を20mm
Hg、180℃で減圧加熱し、冷却して留分回収を行
い、濾過・精製したもので市販されており、例えば、F
S−500A(白松新薬社製)を用いることができる。
その配合量は、エキスとして0.01〜2.0重量%、
好ましくは、0.05〜1.0重量%である。配合量が
0.01重量%より少ないと十分な消臭力が発揮され
ず、また2.0重量%より多くても消臭効果の向上は認
められず、不経済である。In the present invention, green tea dry distillation extract is used as a deodorant. 20% of dried green tea leaves
Hg, heated at 180 ° C. under reduced pressure, cooled to collect fractions, filtered and purified, and is commercially available.
S-500A (manufactured by Shiramatsu Shinyaku Co., Ltd.) can be used.
The blending amount is 0.01 to 2.0% by weight as an extract,
It is preferably 0.05 to 1.0% by weight. If the blending amount is less than 0.01% by weight, sufficient deodorizing power is not exhibited, and if it is more than 2.0% by weight, the deodorizing effect is not improved and it is uneconomical.
【0012】本発明のヨード系殺菌消臭剤組成物は、溶
液、ゲル、ペースト、固体などの形態とすることがで
き、常法により、所望の成分を混合し、撹拌することに
より得られる。また、要すれば、本発明のヨード系殺菌
消臭剤組成物には、ヨードの安定性を損なわない範囲
で、さらに、有機酸またはその塩、界面活性剤、香料、
着色剤、高分子等の添加剤を適宜配合できる。The iodine-based germicidal deodorant composition of the present invention can be in the form of a solution, gel, paste, solid or the like, and can be obtained by mixing desired components and stirring by a conventional method. Further, if necessary, the iodine-based germicidal deodorant composition of the present invention, as long as the stability of iodine is not impaired, further, an organic acid or a salt thereof, a surfactant, a fragrance,
Additives such as colorants and polymers can be appropriately added.
【0013】本発明の殺菌消臭剤組成物は、家庭用また
は業務用殺菌消臭剤として靴、トイレ、生ゴミなどの殺
菌、消臭に使用できる。The germicidal deodorant composition of the present invention can be used as a germicidal deodorant for home or business use for sterilizing and deodorizing shoes, toilets, garbage and the like.
【0014】[0014]
【実施例】つぎに、実施例および比較例を挙げて本発明
をさらに詳しく説明する。 実施例1〜8および比較例1〜10 表1〜3に示す処方により、常法に従って溶液状のヨー
ド系殺菌消臭剤組成物を得た。これらを用いてつぎの項
目について評価した。結果を表1〜3に示す。EXAMPLES Next, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to Examples and Comparative Examples. Examples 1 to 8 and Comparative Examples 1 to 10 According to the formulations shown in Tables 1 to 3, solution-type iodine germicidal deodorant compositions were obtained according to a conventional method. The following items were evaluated using these. The results are shown in Tables 1 to 3.
【0015】(評価方法)試験サンプルの評価は以下の
方法に従って行った。 ヨード安定性:調製したヨード系殺菌消臭剤組成物につ
いて、試験開始時および40℃の環境下に1ケ月保存し
た後の有効ヨード濃度を常法により測定した。ついで、
次式により有効ヨード残存率を算出し、以下の基準に従
って評価した。(Evaluation Method) The test samples were evaluated according to the following methods. Iodine stability: With respect to the prepared iodine-based germicidal deodorant composition, the effective iodine concentration was measured by a conventional method at the start of the test and after storage for 1 month in an environment of 40 ° C. Then,
The effective iodine residual rate was calculated by the following formula, and evaluated according to the following criteria.
【0016】[0016]
【数1】 ○:有効ヨード残存率が80%以上 ×:有効ヨード残存率が80%未満[Equation 1] ◯: Effective iodine residual rate is 80% or more ×: Effective iodine residual rate is less than 80%
【0017】安定性(外観):調製したヨード系殺菌消
臭剤組成物について、40℃の環境下に1ケ月保存した
後の外観(濁りおよび沈澱)を目視で評価した。 ○:濁り、沈澱が認められない。 ×:濁りまたは沈澱のどちらか一方が認められる。Stability (appearance): The prepared iodine-based germicidal deodorant composition was visually evaluated for appearance (turbidity and precipitation) after storage for 1 month in an environment of 40 ° C. ◯: Turbidity and precipitation are not observed. X: Either turbidity or precipitation is observed.
【0018】消臭力:調製したヨード系殺菌消臭剤組成
物について、該組成物1mlをNo.6、径70mmの
濾紙上に滴下し、該濾紙を減圧デシケーター中にて1時
間、アスピレーターを用いて減圧し、濾紙試料を調製し
た。20mlバイアルビンに調製した濾紙を入れ、さら
に、イソ吉草酸の4%水溶液10μlを加えて密閉し
た。40℃の恒温にて1時間放置後、ヘッドスペースガ
ス0.8mlを採取し、ガスクロ分析にてイソ吉草酸を
定量した。対照として組成物未添加のNo.6、径70
mmの濾紙を使用した。ついで、次式により消臭率を算
出し、以下の基準に従って評価した。Deodorizing power: For the prepared iodine germicidal deodorant composition, 1 ml of the composition was added to No. No. 6, dropped on a filter paper having a diameter of 70 mm, and the filter paper was depressurized for 1 hour in a vacuum desiccator using an aspirator to prepare a filter paper sample. The prepared filter paper was placed in a 20 ml vial, and 10 μl of a 4% aqueous solution of isovaleric acid was further added and the vial was sealed. After left at a constant temperature of 40 ° C. for 1 hour, 0.8 ml of headspace gas was sampled and isovaleric acid was quantified by gas chromatography analysis. As a control, No. 6, diameter 70
mm filter paper was used. Then, the deodorizing rate was calculated by the following formula and evaluated according to the following criteria.
【0019】[0019]
【数2】 ○:消臭率が40%以上 ×:消臭率が40%未満[Equation 2] ◯: Deodorization rate is 40% or more ×: Deodorization rate is less than 40%
【0020】使用感:ヨード系殺菌消臭剤組成物中のヨ
ード濃度あるいはポリオール濃度の増加に伴なって顕在
化する色および臭いと、使用時のべとつきについて以下
の基準に従って評価した。 1)色および臭いについて ○:使用するにあたって心理的抵抗がない。 ×:使用するにあたって心理的抵抗がある。 2)べとつきについて ○:使用するにあたってべとつきがない。 ×:使用するにあたってべとつきがある。Sense of use: Color and odor that became apparent as the iodine concentration or the polyol concentration in the iodine-based germicidal deodorant composition increased and the stickiness during use were evaluated according to the following criteria. 1) Color and odor ○: There is no psychological resistance when using. X: There is psychological resistance in using. 2) Stickiness ○: There is no stickiness when used. X: Sticky when used.
【0021】総合評価:つぎの基準で評価した。 ○:ヨード安定性(有効ヨード残存率が80%以上)、
安定性(外観)、消臭力(消臭率が40%以上)および
使用感のすべての項目において問題がない。 ×:ヨード安定性(有効ヨード残存率が80%以上)、
安定性(外観)、消臭力(消臭率が40%以上)および
使用感の少なくともいずれかの項目において問題があ
る。Comprehensive evaluation: Evaluation was made according to the following criteria. ○: iodine stability (effective iodine remaining rate is 80% or more),
There is no problem in all items of stability (appearance), deodorizing power (deodorizing rate is 40% or more) and feeling of use. X: iodine stability (effective iodine remaining rate is 80% or more),
There is a problem in at least one of stability (appearance), deodorizing power (deodorizing rate is 40% or more) and feeling of use.
【0022】[0022]
【表1】 [Table 1]
【0023】[0023]
【表2】 [Table 2]
【0024】[0024]
【表3】 [Table 3]
【0025】*1:白井松新薬社製の緑茶乾留エキス
(FS−500Aはエキス分:16%、エタノール:7
0%、水:14%、FS−500Mはエキス分:20
%、プロピレングリコール:20%、水:60%、FS
−500Pはエキス分:20%、プロピレングリコー
ル:53%、水:27%) *2:奥野製薬工業社製の大豆抽出エキス(デスミ−N
はエキス分:30%、グリセリン:30%、エタノー
ル:10%、水:30%)米ヌカ抽出エキス(デスミ−
Rはエキス分:30%、グリセリン:30%、エタノー
ル:10%、水:30%) *3:リリース科学社製のカキ抽出エキス(Panci
l SH−10Lはエキス分、アルデヒド化合物、多価
アルコール、ビタミンC、有機酸、水;Pancil
C−2はエキス分、エタノール、多価アルコール、有機
酸、水)* 1: Green tea dry distillation extract manufactured by Shiraimatsu Shinyaku Co., Ltd. (FS-500A has an extract content: 16%, ethanol: 7)
0%, water: 14%, FS-500M extract: 20
%, Propylene glycol: 20%, water: 60%, FS
-500P is an extract content: 20%, propylene glycol: 53%, water: 27%) * 2: Soybean extract (Desmi-N manufactured by Okuno Chemical Industries Co., Ltd.)
Is an extract: 30%, glycerin: 30%, ethanol: 10%, water: 30%) Rice bran extract (desmi-
R is an extract content: 30%, glycerin: 30%, ethanol: 10%, water: 30%) * 3: Oyster extract (Panci) manufactured by Release Kagaku
SH-10L is an extract, aldehyde compound, polyhydric alcohol, vitamin C, organic acid, water; Pancil
C-2 is extract, ethanol, polyhydric alcohol, organic acid, water)
【0026】[0026]
【発明の効果】本発明によれば、殺菌力、消臭力に優
れ、しかも長期間にわたって安定性を持続するヨード系
殺菌消臭剤組成物が得られる。EFFECTS OF THE INVENTION According to the present invention, there is obtained an iodine germicidal deodorant composition which is excellent in germicidal activity and deodorant ability and which is stable for a long period of time.
【図1】 室温に保存した場合の消臭剤FS−500A
配合の有無による有効ヨード濃度の経日変化を表したグ
ラフである。FIG. 1 Deodorant FS-500A when stored at room temperature
It is a graph showing the daily change of the effective iodine concentration depending on the presence or absence of the compound.
【図2】 40℃に保存した場合の消臭剤FS−500
A配合の有無による有効ヨード濃度の経日変化を表した
グラフである。FIG. 2 Deodorant FS-500 when stored at 40 ° C.
It is a graph showing the change with time of effective iodine concentration by the presence or absence of A compound.
−○−○−;消臭剤FS−500Aを5重量%配合 −●−●−;消臭剤FS−500Aを無配合 -○-○-; 5% by weight of deodorant FS-500A is added- ●-●-; Deodorant FS-500A is not added
Claims (1)
量%以上の炭素数1〜3の低級アルコールまたは(b)
該低級アルコールと、ポリオールおよびポリオール誘導
体から選ばれる少なくとも1種の化合物との混合物、
(2)0.005〜5重量%のポビドンヨードおよび
(3)0.01〜2.0重量%の緑茶乾留エキスを含有
することを特徴とする殺菌消臭剤組成物。1. A lower alcohol having (1) (a) 80% by weight or more and having 1 to 3 carbon atoms or (b) based on the total amount of the composition.
A mixture of the lower alcohol and at least one compound selected from polyols and polyol derivatives,
(2) 0.005 to 5% by weight of povidone iodine and (3) 0.01 to 2.0% by weight of green tea dry distillation extract, a bactericidal deodorant composition.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP4298513A JP3027056B2 (en) | 1992-11-09 | 1992-11-09 | Bactericidal deodorant composition |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP4298513A JP3027056B2 (en) | 1992-11-09 | 1992-11-09 | Bactericidal deodorant composition |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH06142168A true JPH06142168A (en) | 1994-05-24 |
JP3027056B2 JP3027056B2 (en) | 2000-03-27 |
Family
ID=17860696
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP4298513A Expired - Lifetime JP3027056B2 (en) | 1992-11-09 | 1992-11-09 | Bactericidal deodorant composition |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP3027056B2 (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH11269007A (en) * | 1998-03-22 | 1999-10-05 | Nippon Doubutsu Yakuhin Kk | Insect repellent and deodorizer |
KR100443397B1 (en) * | 1995-12-18 | 2004-09-30 | 주식회사 엘지생활건강 | Composition comprising flavonoid for the removal of moisture and odor |
JP2017074211A (en) * | 2015-10-15 | 2017-04-20 | 吉晴 増井 | Infection disease protection system and antibacterial agent |
JP6133527B1 (en) * | 2017-02-01 | 2017-05-24 | 有限会社 セイケン九州 | Deodorization method |
-
1992
- 1992-11-09 JP JP4298513A patent/JP3027056B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100443397B1 (en) * | 1995-12-18 | 2004-09-30 | 주식회사 엘지생활건강 | Composition comprising flavonoid for the removal of moisture and odor |
JPH11269007A (en) * | 1998-03-22 | 1999-10-05 | Nippon Doubutsu Yakuhin Kk | Insect repellent and deodorizer |
JP2017074211A (en) * | 2015-10-15 | 2017-04-20 | 吉晴 増井 | Infection disease protection system and antibacterial agent |
WO2017064923A1 (en) * | 2015-10-15 | 2017-04-20 | 吉晴 増井 | System for defending against infection, and antimicrobial agent |
JP6133527B1 (en) * | 2017-02-01 | 2017-05-24 | 有限会社 セイケン九州 | Deodorization method |
JP2018123088A (en) * | 2017-02-01 | 2018-08-09 | 有限会社 セイケン九州 | Deodorant method |
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