JPH0613799Y2 - Tool for mounting the fall prevention member in the screw assembly parts - Google Patents

Tool for mounting the fall prevention member in the screw assembly parts

Info

Publication number
JPH0613799Y2
JPH0613799Y2 JP12590989U JP12590989U JPH0613799Y2 JP H0613799 Y2 JPH0613799 Y2 JP H0613799Y2 JP 12590989 U JP12590989 U JP 12590989U JP 12590989 U JP12590989 U JP 12590989U JP H0613799 Y2 JPH0613799 Y2 JP H0613799Y2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
case body
thin plate
moving member
tip
fall prevention
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP12590989U
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH0365626U (en
Inventor
嘉一 佐藤
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Honda Motor Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Honda Motor Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Honda Motor Co Ltd filed Critical Honda Motor Co Ltd
Priority to JP12590989U priority Critical patent/JPH0613799Y2/en
Publication of JPH0365626U publication Critical patent/JPH0365626U/ja
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JPH0613799Y2 publication Critical patent/JPH0613799Y2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Description

【考案の詳細な説明】 (産業上の利用分野) 本発明は組付け部品に挿通されたネジに、これらの相互
の脱落を防止するために可撓性薄板材料から成る脱落防
止部材を装着するための工具に関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (Industrial field of use) The present invention attaches a fall prevention member made of a flexible thin plate material to a screw inserted in an assembly part in order to prevent the screws from coming off from each other. For tools.

(従来の技術) 自動車の製造等においては、例えばワッシャやブラケッ
ト等の多数の部品がボルト等のネジにより組付けられ、
該組付けに際しては、通常、部品にネジを挿通してこれ
らを組み込んだ後に、該ネジが車体等に締付けられる。
(Prior Art) In the manufacture of automobiles, for example, many parts such as washers and brackets are assembled with screws such as bolts,
In the assembling, the screws are usually inserted into the parts to assemble them, and then the screws are fastened to the vehicle body or the like.

この時、部品とネジとを組み込んだ状態では、これらが
脱落し易いため、ネジの締付け作業が困難なものとなっ
ていた。
At this time, in the state where the parts and the screws are assembled, they are likely to fall off, which makes it difficult to tighten the screws.

かかる不都合を解消する手段としては、例えば実公昭44
-4005号公報に開示されているように、紙やプラスチッ
クフィルム等の可撓性薄板材料から成る脱落防止部材を
ワッシャ等の部品に挿通したネジにその先端部から嵌挿
して装着し、これによって該部品及びネジの脱落を防止
する方法が一般に知られており、このように部品やネジ
の脱落を防止しておくことによって、ネジの締付け作業
を効率よく行うことができる。
Means for eliminating such inconvenience include, for example,
As disclosed in Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 4005, a fall prevention member made of a flexible thin plate material such as paper or a plastic film is inserted into a screw inserted through a component such as a washer from its tip, and then attached. A method for preventing the parts and screws from falling off is generally known. By thus preventing the parts and screws from falling off, the screw tightening work can be efficiently performed.

一方、かかる脱落防止部材をネジに装着する作業は、従
来から手作業で行うようにしており、具体的には、作業
者が多数の脱落防止部材を収納したケース等から該脱落
防止部材を一個ずつ把持して取り出し、これをネジに装
着するようにしていた。
On the other hand, the work of attaching such a fall-prevention member to a screw has conventionally been performed manually. Specifically, one worker removes the fall-prevention member from a case or the like in which a large number of fall-prevention members are stored. Each one was grasped and taken out, and this was attached to the screw.

しかしながら、この種の脱落防止部材は、前記実公昭44
-4005号公報に開示されているように、一般に小型で且
つ薄いものであるため、上記のように脱落防止部材を一
個ずつ把持して取り出し、これをネジに装着する作業は
比較的手間がかかり、これが作業効率を向上させる妨げ
となっていた。特に、自動車等のようにネジ組付け部品
が大量にある場合には、脱落防止部材をネジに装着する
作業だけでも多大な労力や時間を要し、組立の作業効率
を向上させる妨げとなっていると共に、製造コストを低
減する妨げとなっていた。
However, this type of fall-prevention member is disclosed in
As disclosed in Japanese Patent Publication No. 4005, since it is generally small and thin, it is relatively time-consuming to grasp and take out the captive prevention members one by one and attach them to the screws as described above. However, this has been an obstacle to improving work efficiency. In particular, when there are a large number of screw assembly parts, such as in automobiles, a great deal of labor and time are required just to attach the fall prevention member to the screws, which is an obstacle to improving the assembly work efficiency. In addition, it has been an obstacle to reducing the manufacturing cost.

(解決しようとする課題) 本発明はかかる不都合を解消し、部品に挿通されたネジ
に脱落防止部材をこれを把持することなく容易に効率よ
く装着することができる工具を提供することを目的とす
る。
(Problems to be Solved) An object of the present invention is to eliminate such inconvenience and to provide a tool capable of easily and efficiently attaching a drop-out prevention member to a screw inserted in a component without gripping the drop-out prevention member. To do.

(課題を解決する手段) 本発明のネジ組付け部品における脱落防止部材の装着用
工具はかかる目的を達成するために、組付け部品に形成
された組付け穴に挿通されたネジに、該組付け部品の脱
落を防止するために可撓性薄板材料から成る脱落防止部
材を装着するための工具であって、該ネジの先端部に嵌
挿可能な嵌挿孔を有する複数の同形状の脱落防止部材を
互いに切溝を介して一列に等間隔で一体に連結して成る
薄板連続体と、基台に枢支されて該薄板連続体の一端部
を巻き取って保持したリール体と、該リール体に隣接し
て該基台に固設されたケース体と、該ケース体に設けら
れ、該リール体から移動自在に延出された薄板連続体の
延出部をその長手方向に案内するガイド部と、該薄板連
続体の延出部に交叉する方向で該延出部の表面側から裏
面側に向かって移動自在に前記ケース体に設けられ、該
ケース体内から該延出部の表面側に一端部が突出された
移動部材と、該ケース体に設けられ、該移動部材がケー
ス体内に押入された時に該移動部材を復帰させる移動部
材の付勢手段と、該ケース体に収納された支軸に前記薄
板連続体の延出部に沿って回動自在に枢支され、該支軸
から前記延出部の切溝の位置に向かって一端部が延びる
回動片と、該回動片の一端部に回動自在に設けられて該
延出部の切溝に係合し、該回動片が該延出部の先端側に
向かう方向に回動された時にのみ該延出部をその先端側
に移動させる押送片と、該回動片の他端部と前記移動部
材とを連結し、該移動部材が前記ケース体内に押入され
た時に該回動片を回動させて前記押送片を介して薄板連
続体の延出部をその先端側に各脱落防止部材間の間隔だ
け移動させる連結手段と、該延出部の先端位置で該延出
部の表面側から裏面側に向かって揺動自在に前記ケース
体に設けられた揺動刃と、該揺動刃が揺動された時に該
揺動刃を復帰させる揺動刃の付勢手段と、前記移動部材
のケース体内から突出された一端部に設けられ、薄板連
続体の延出部がその先端側に各脱落防止部材間の間隔だ
け移動された後に該移動部材がケース体内にさらに押入
された時に前記揺動刃に当接して該揺動刃を該延出部の
表面側から裏面側に向かって揺動させ、互いに隣接する
脱落防止部材間の連結部を切断させる揺動刃の押圧部
と、前記ケース体内に設けられ、前記揺動刃により切断
される位置にある前記延出部の先端部の脱落防止部材の
裏面にその前記嵌挿孔の周囲の位置で摺接する摺接部
と、該摺接部に前記ネジの先端部を挿入可能に穿設さ
れ、該摺接部に脱落防止部材が摺接された時に該脱落防
止部材の嵌挿孔と同心に位置する挿入孔とから成ること
を特徴とする。
(Means for Solving the Problem) In order to achieve such an object, a tool for mounting a fall prevention member in a screw assembly part of the present invention is provided with a screw inserted into an assembly hole formed in the assembly part. A tool for mounting a fall-preventing member made of a flexible thin plate material to prevent the attached parts from coming off, and a plurality of drop-offs having the same shape and having fitting insertion holes that can be fitted into the tips of the screws. A thin plate continuum formed by integrally connecting the prevention members to each other at regular intervals through a kerf, a reel body pivotally supported by a base and winding and holding one end of the thin plate continuum; A case body fixed to the base adjacent to the reel body and an extending portion of a thin plate continuous body provided on the case body and movably extended from the reel body are guided in the longitudinal direction thereof. The surface side of the extending portion in a direction intersecting the guide portion and the extending portion of the thin plate continuum. A movable member that is provided in the case body so as to be movable from the rear side to the rear side and one end portion of which extends from the case body to the front surface side of the extending portion; and the movable member that is provided in the case body and the movable member is the case. Urging means of the moving member for returning the moving member when it is pushed into the body, and a fulcrum shaft housed in the case body, rotatably supported along the extending portion of the continuous thin plate body, A rotating piece, one end of which extends from the support shaft toward the position of the groove of the extending portion, and a rotatable piece which is rotatably provided at one end of the rotating piece and engages with the groove of the extending portion. A pushing piece for moving the extension part to the tip side only when the turning piece is turned toward the tip side of the extension part; the other end of the turning piece and the moving member. When the moving member is pushed into the case body, the turning piece is turned to extend the continuous thin plate body through the pushing piece. A connecting means for moving the tip to the tip side thereof by the distance between the respective drop-preventing members, and the case body swingably provided at the tip position of the extension part from the front surface side to the back surface side of the extension part. A rocking blade, a biasing means for the rocking blade that returns the rocking blade when the rocking blade is rocked, and a thin plate continuous member provided at one end of the moving member protruding from the case body. After the extending portion of the body is moved to the tip end side by the distance between the respective fall prevention members, when the moving member is further pushed into the case body, it abuts against the rocking blade and extends the rocking blade. The pressing portion of the swing blade that swings from the front surface side to the back surface side of the portion to cut the connecting portion between the fall prevention members adjacent to each other, and is provided in the case body and cut by the swing blade. The tip of the extended portion at the position on the back surface of the fall-preventing member around the fitting insertion hole. A slide contact portion that slides in contact with the slide contact portion, and a fitting insertion hole for the fall prevention member when the tip end portion of the screw is inserted into the slide contact portion and the fall prevention member is slid in contact with the slide contact portion. And an insertion hole located concentrically.

さらに、前記基台を固定機台に固定するクランプが該基
台に設けられていることを特徴とする。
Further, a clamp for fixing the base to the stationary machine base is provided on the base.

または、前記基台に把持部が設けられ、前記移動部材か
ら該把持部の近傍位置までトリガーが該移動部材と一体
に移動自在に設けられていることを特徴とする。
Alternatively, a grip portion is provided on the base, and a trigger is provided so as to be movable integrally with the moving member from the moving member to a position in the vicinity of the grip portion.

(作用) かかる手段によれば、前記組付け部品の組付け穴に前記
ネジを挿通し、該ネジに前記脱落防止部材を装着する際
には、まず、前記移動部材の押圧部を前記薄板連続体の
延出部の表面側から裏面側に向かって押圧することによ
って該移動部材を前記ケース体内に押入する。この時、
該移動部材の押入に伴って、まず、前記連結手段により
該移動部材に連結された前記回動片が前記押送片と共に
前記支軸の回りに前記薄板連続体の延出部の先端側に該
延出部に沿って回動し、これによって、該押送片が前記
切溝の位置で該延出部の脱落防止部材の一つに係合し、
さらに、該回動に伴って、該延出部がその先端側に前記
ケース体のガイド部に案内されつつ押送されると共に前
記リール体から引き出される。そして、該延出部の押送
は、薄板連続体の各脱落防止部材間の間隔だけ行われ、
該押送の終了時には、該延出部の先端部の脱落防止部材
の裏面がその前記嵌挿孔の周囲の位置で前記摺接部に摺
接されると共に、該嵌挿孔が該摺接部の前記挿入孔と同
心に位置される。
(Operation) According to such means, when the screw is inserted into the assembly hole of the assembly component and the fall prevention member is attached to the screw, first, the pressing portion of the moving member is continuously connected to the thin plate. The moving member is pushed into the case body by pressing from the front surface side to the back surface side of the extending portion of the body. At this time,
When the moving member is pushed in, first, the rotating piece connected to the moving member by the connecting means is moved to the tip end side of the extending portion of the thin plate continuum around the support shaft together with the pushing piece. Pivoting along the extension, whereby the pushing piece engages with one of the fall prevention members of the extension at the position of the kerf,
Further, with the rotation, the extending portion is pushed to the tip end side while being guided by the guide portion of the case body and is pulled out from the reel body. Then, the pushing of the extending portion is performed only at intervals between the respective fall prevention members of the thin plate continuum,
At the end of the pushing, the back surface of the drop-out preventing member at the tip of the extending portion is slidably contacted with the sliding contact portion at a position around the fitting insertion hole, and the fitting insertion hole is slidably contacted with the sliding contact portion. Is located concentrically with the insertion hole.

次いで、前記移動部材がさらに押入されるに伴って、該
移動部材の一端部の前記押圧部が前記揺動刃に当接する
と共に、該揺動刃を前記延出部の表面側から裏面側に向
かって押圧し、これによって、該揺動刃が該押圧方向に
揺動される。この時、該揺動刃は、該薄板連続体の先端
部の脱落防止部材と、これに隣接する脱落防止部材との
間の連結部に向かって揺動して該連結部を切断し、これ
によって、該延出部の先端部の脱落防止部材が該延出部
から切り離される。
Then, as the moving member is further pushed in, the pressing portion at one end of the moving member abuts on the swing blade, and the swing blade moves from the front surface side to the back surface side of the extending portion. Pressing toward each other, whereby the rocking blade is rocked in the pressing direction. At this time, the swing blade swings toward the connecting portion between the drop-preventing member at the tip of the thin plate continuum and the drop-preventing member adjacent thereto, and cuts the connecting portion. Thus, the fall prevention member at the tip of the extending portion is separated from the extending portion.

かかる切断後に、前記組付け部品を前記延出部から切り
離された脱落防止部材の位置で前記ケース体に当接させ
ると共に、該組付け部品の前記取付け穴を該脱落防止部
材の嵌挿孔と同心に位置させ、この状態で前記ネジの先
端部を該組付け部品の取付け穴から該脱落防止部材の嵌
挿孔を介して前記摺接部の挿入孔に挿入し、これによっ
て、該ネジの先端部に該脱落防止部材を嵌挿する。そし
て、該嵌挿後に該ネジを該摺接部の挿入孔から抜脱させ
るように該組付け部品を前記ケース体から脱離させ、こ
れによって該ネジに嵌挿された脱落防止部材が、該組付
け部品の取付け穴に挿通されたネジに装着された状態
で、前記ガイド部から前記ケース体の外部に取り出され
る。
After such cutting, the assembly component is brought into contact with the case body at the position of the fall prevention member separated from the extension portion, and the mounting hole of the assembly component is fitted into the fitting insertion hole of the fall prevention member. Positioned concentrically, and in this state, the tip of the screw is inserted into the insertion hole of the sliding contact portion from the mounting hole of the assembly part through the fitting insertion hole of the drop-preventing member, thereby The fall prevention member is fitted and inserted into the tip portion. The assembled component is detached from the case body so that the screw is pulled out from the insertion hole of the sliding contact portion after the fitting and insertion, so that the fall prevention member fitted into the screw is It is taken out of the case body from the guide portion in a state where the screw is inserted into the mounting hole of the assembly component.

一方、前記の切断後に、前記移動部材の押圧部の押圧を
解除することによって、該移動部材の押入を停止する。
この時、該移動部材は前記移動部材の付勢手段により前
記延出部の裏面側から表面側に向かって付勢され、これ
によって、該移動部材が上記と逆方向に移動されて前記
押圧部と共に原位置に復帰される。そして、該移動部材
の復帰に伴って、まず、該移動部材の押圧部が前記揺動
刃から脱離され、この時、該揺動刃が前記揺動刃の付勢
手段により該薄板連続体の延出部の裏面側から表面側に
向かって付勢されて原位置に復帰する。次いで、該移動
部材がさらに原位置に向かって復帰するに伴って、前記
回動片が前記連結手段を介して上記と逆に原位置に向か
って回動される。この時、前記押送片は前記延出部の脱
落防止部材に係合せずに原位置に戻され、該原位置にお
いて再び、次の脱落防止部材間の切溝の位置に係合され
る。
On the other hand, after the cutting, the pressing of the moving member is stopped by releasing the pressing of the pressing portion of the moving member.
At this time, the moving member is biased by the biasing means of the moving member from the rear surface side to the front surface side of the extending portion, whereby the moving member is moved in the opposite direction to the pressing portion. With it is returned to the original position. Then, when the moving member returns, the pressing portion of the moving member is first separated from the swing blade, and at this time, the swing blade is biased by the swing blade to cause the thin plate continuum to move. The extended portion is urged from the rear surface side toward the front surface side to return to the original position. Then, as the moving member further returns to the original position, the rotating piece is rotated toward the original position through the connecting means in the opposite direction to the above. At this time, the pushing piece is returned to the original position without engaging with the drop-preventing member of the extending portion, and is again engaged with the position of the cut groove between the next drop-preventing members in the original position.

従って、かかる脱落防止部材の装着用工具では、前記脱
落防止部材を前記ネジに装着した後に、最初の状態に復
帰し、該脱落防止部材の装着作業を繰り返し行うことが
可能である。
Therefore, with the tool for mounting the fall prevention member, it is possible to return to the initial state after the fall prevention member is attached to the screw, and repeat the work of attaching the fall prevention member.

尚、該脱落防止部材を前記ネジに嵌挿する作業は、前記
移動部材を前記したように前記ケース体に押入した状
態、或いは、該移動部材を原位置に復帰させた後のいず
れの状態でも行うことが可能である。
The work of inserting the fall prevention member into the screw may be performed in any state after the moving member is pushed into the case body as described above or after the moving member is returned to the original position. It is possible to do.

次に、前記基台にクランプを設けたときには、該基台を
クランプを介して前記固定機台に固定した後に上記の作
業を行う。この場合には、前記脱落防止部材の装着用工
具が固定機台に対して固定されるので、前記組付け部品
を把持して前記移動部材の押圧部に圧接させると共に、
該組付け部品により前記と同様に該押圧部を介して移動
部材を前記ケース体に押入することにより前記延出部の
先端部の脱落防止部材を該延出部から切り離し、さらに
これに続いて該移動部材を押入したままで該組付け部品
を前記したようにケース体に当接させて該脱落防止部材
を前記ネジに嵌挿することによって、該延出部の先端部
の脱落防止部材を該延出部から切り離す作業と、該脱落
防止部材をネジに嵌挿する作業とを順次連続的に行うこ
とが可能となる。
Next, when the base is provided with a clamp, the above-mentioned work is performed after the base is fixed to the stationary machine base via the clamp. In this case, since the attachment tool for the fall prevention member is fixed to the stationary machine base, the assembly component is gripped and brought into pressure contact with the pressing portion of the moving member,
Similarly to the above, the assembly member pushes the moving member into the case body through the pressing portion to separate the fall-out preventing member at the tip end portion of the extension portion from the extension portion, and subsequently to this. With the moving member pushed in, the assembly component is brought into contact with the case body as described above, and the fall prevention member is fitted into the screw, so that the fall prevention member at the tip of the extension portion is removed. It is possible to successively perform the work of separating from the extending portion and the work of fitting the drop-preventing member into the screw in order.

前記基台に前記把持部が設けられ、前記移動部材から該
把持部の近傍位置まで前記トリガーが設けられていると
きには、前記延出部の先端部の脱落防止部材を該延出部
から切り離す作業は、該把持部を把持して前記トリガー
を介して前記移動部材を前記ケース体に押入することに
より行われ、また、該脱落防止部材をネジに嵌挿する作
業は、前記組付け部品を動かさずに、該脱落防止部材の
装着用工具をその把持部を把持して該組付け部品に向か
って動かすことにより行うことが可能となる。
When the grip is provided on the base and the trigger is provided from the moving member to a position in the vicinity of the grip, the operation of separating the fall-out prevention member at the tip of the extension from the extension. Is performed by grasping the grasping portion and pushing the moving member into the case body via the trigger, and the work of inserting the drop-preventing member into a screw does not move the assembly part. Instead, the tool for mounting the drop-off prevention member can be held by gripping the gripping part and moving toward the assembly component.

(実施例) 本発明のネジ組付け部品における脱落防止部材の装着用
工具の一例を第1図乃至第7図に従って説明する。第1
図は該工具の斜視図、第2図はその要部の分解斜視図、
第3図は該工具の薄板連続体の平面図、第4図は第1図
のIV−IV線断面図、第5図及び第6図は該工具の作動を
説明するための作動説明図、第7図は第6図のVII−VII
線断面図である。
(Example) An example of a tool for mounting the falling prevention member in the screw assembly component of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 7. First
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the tool, FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the essential parts thereof,
3 is a plan view of a thin plate continuum of the tool, FIG. 4 is a sectional view taken along the line IV-IV of FIG. 1, and FIGS. 5 and 6 are operation explanatory views for explaining the operation of the tool. FIG. 7 shows VII-VII in FIG.
It is a line sectional view.

第1図乃至第4図で、1は紙やプラスチックフィルム等
の可撓性薄板材料から成る複数の脱落防止部材2を一列
に連結して成る薄板連続体、3は薄板連続体1の一端部
を巻き取って保持したリール体、4はリール体3から移
動自在に延出された薄板連結体1の延出部1aをその長
手方向に案内するガイド部5を備えたケース体、6はケ
ース体4に移動自在に設けられた移動部材であるプッシ
ュロッド、7はケース体4に回動自在に設けられた回動
片、8は回動片7及びプッシュロッド6を連結する連結
手段、9は薄板連続体1の延出部1aの先端部の脱落防
止部材2sを該延出部1aから切り離すべくケース体4
に揺動自在に設けられた揺動刃である。
In FIGS. 1 to 4, reference numeral 1 denotes a thin plate continuous body formed by connecting a plurality of fall prevention members 2 made of a flexible thin plate material such as paper or plastic film in a row, and 3 denotes one end of the thin plate continuous body 1. A reel body that winds up and holds 4 is a case body that includes a guide portion 5 that guides the extending portion 1a of the thin plate connecting body 1 that is movably extended from the reel body 3 in the longitudinal direction, and 6 is a case A push rod, which is a moving member movably provided on the body 4, 7 is a rotating piece rotatably provided on the case body 4, 8 is a connecting means for connecting the rotating piece 7 and the push rod 6, and 9 Is a case body 4 for separating the fall prevention member 2s at the tip of the extending portion 1a of the thin plate continuum 1 from the extending portion 1a.
It is a swing blade that is swingably provided on the.

第3図で、薄板連続体1の各脱落防止部材2は、円形に
形成されており、その中央部にネジA(第1図仮想線
示)の先端部に嵌挿可能な略十字形状の嵌挿孔10が穿設
されている。そして、各脱落防止部材2は、一列に等間
隔で並べられてその中心線上で連結部11を介して一体
に連結され、これによって、薄板連続体1を形成してい
る。このとき、各脱落防止部材2は、その円形の形状に
より、隣接する脱落防止部材2との間に連結部11の位
置を除き、切溝12を形成している。
In FIG. 3, each falling prevention member 2 of the thin plate continuum 1 is formed in a circular shape, and has a substantially cross shape that can be inserted into the tip of the screw A (shown in phantom in FIG. 1) at the center thereof. A fitting hole 10 is provided. And each fall prevention member 2 is arranged in one line at equal intervals, and is connected integrally via the connecting part 11 on the center line, and thereby the thin plate continuum 1 is formed. At this time, each of the drop-preventing members 2 has a circular shape, and a cut groove 12 is formed between the drop-preventing members 2 and the adjacent drop-preventing members 2 except for the position of the connecting portion 11.

前記リール体3は、第1図示のように板状の基台13上に
立設された支軸14に回動軸15を介して着脱自在に枢着さ
れ、薄板連続体1の一端部を回動軸15の回りに巻き取っ
て保持している。そして、薄板連続体1の他端部である
前記延出部1aは、リール体3からその外周部に形成さ
れた開口部16を介して引き出され、該リール体3の接線
方向に移動自在に延出されている。
The reel body 3 is detachably and pivotally attached to a support shaft 14 standing on a plate-like base 13 via a rotary shaft 15 as shown in FIG. It is wound around the rotating shaft 15 and held. The extending portion 1a, which is the other end of the continuous thin plate body 1, is pulled out from the reel body 3 through an opening 16 formed in the outer peripheral portion of the reel body 3 and is movable in the tangential direction of the reel body 3. It has been extended.

尚、基台13は、第1図示のようにその下面から延設され
たクランプ17を介して固定機台18に固定され、水平に支
持されている。
The base 13 is fixed to a stationary machine base 18 via a clamp 17 extending from the lower surface of the base 13 as shown in FIG. 1, and is supported horizontally.

前記ケース体4は、第1図及び第2図示のように、リー
ル体3に隣接して基台13上に固設された底板19と、該底
板19に固設された厚板状のガイド体20と、該ガイド体20
上に固設された天板21とから成る。
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the case body 4 includes a bottom plate 19 fixed to the base 13 adjacent to the reel body 3, and a thick plate-shaped guide fixed to the bottom plate 19. Body 20 and the guide body 20
It consists of a top plate 21 fixed on the top.

ガイド体20は、第2図示のように薄板連続体1の幅と略
同一の厚さを有し、その側面部には、リール体3の開口
部16の位置から該リール体3の接線方向に延びる接線方
向面22aと、該接線方向面22aからこれに連続した滑らか
な湾曲面22bを介して該接線方向面22aと略直交する方向
に延びる交叉方向面22cとから成る略L字形状に湾曲し
たガイド面22が形成されている。
The guide body 20 has a thickness substantially the same as the width of the continuous thin plate body 1 as shown in the second drawing, and the side surface of the guide body 20 extends from the position of the opening 16 of the reel body 3 in the tangential direction of the reel body 3. In a substantially L-shape, which includes a tangential surface 22a extending in the direction of the tangential surface 22a and a cross-direction surface 22c extending in a direction substantially orthogonal to the tangential surface 22a through a smooth curved surface 22b continuous from the tangential surface 22a. A curved guide surface 22 is formed.

底板19の側縁部には、第1図及び第2図示のようにガイ
ド面22と略一定の間隙を有する位置でガイド面22の下部
に沿ってガイドフランジ23が立設され、これと同様に、
天板21の側縁部には、ガイド面22の上部に沿ってガイド
フランジ24が垂設されている。
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, a guide flange 23 is provided upright along the lower portion of the guide surface 22 at a position having a substantially constant gap with the guide surface 22, as shown in FIGS. To
At the side edge of the top plate 21, a guide flange 24 is vertically provided along the upper portion of the guide surface 22.

前記ガイド部5は、これらのガイド面22及び両ガイドフ
ランジ23,24により構成され、第4図示のように該ガイ
ド面22とガイドフランジ23,24との間にガイド溝5a,
5bを形成している。そして、前記薄板連続体1の延出
部1aは、第1図及び第2図示のようにその両側縁部が
リール体3の開口部16からガイド部5のガイド溝5a,
5bに案内されて前記ガイド面22の湾曲面22b及び交叉
方向面22cの略境界位置まで延出され、該ガイド溝5
a,5bに沿って長手方向に移動自在とされている。こ
の場合、該延出部1aの先端は、ガイド面22の湾曲面22
b及び交叉方向面22cの略境界位置から、該交叉方向面22
cの終端部に固着されたストッパ25に当接する位置まで
各脱落防止部材2間の間隔だけ移動自在とされている。
また、該延出部1aのガイドフランジ23,24側の表面
は、その各脱落防止部材2の嵌挿孔10と共に両ガイドフ
ランジ23,24間の間隙からケース体4の外部に露出され
ている。
The guide part 5 is composed of these guide surfaces 22 and both guide flanges 23 and 24, and as shown in FIG. 4, a guide groove 5a, between the guide surface 22 and the guide flanges 23 and 24,
5b is formed. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the extending portion 1a of the thin plate continuous body 1 has its both side edges extending from the opening 16 of the reel body 3 to the guide groove 5a of the guide portion 5.
The guide groove 5 is extended to a substantially boundary position between the curved surface 22b of the guide surface 22 and the intersecting direction surface 22c by being guided by the guide groove 5b.
It is movable in the longitudinal direction along a and 5b. In this case, the tip of the extending portion 1a has the curved surface 22 of the guide surface 22.
From the substantially boundary position between b and the cross direction surface 22c, the cross direction surface 22
It can be moved by the distance between the respective fall prevention members 2 to a position where it comes into contact with a stopper 25 fixed to the terminal end of c.
The surface of the extension portion 1a on the guide flange 23, 24 side is exposed to the outside of the case body 4 through the gap between the guide flanges 23, 24 together with the fitting insertion holes 10 of the respective fall prevention members 2. .

ガイド体20の交叉方向面22cには、第1図及び第2図示
のように、薄板連続体1の延出部1aの先端がストッパ
25に当接する位置まで移動された時に該延出部1aの先
端部の脱落防止部材2sの裏面に摺接する摺接部26が形
成され、該摺接部26には、前記ネジAの先端部を挿入可
能な挿入孔27が穿設されている。この場合、該挿入孔27
は、延出部1aの先端がストッパ25に当接された時に、
脱落防止部材2sの嵌挿孔10と同心となる位置に設けら
れている。
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the tip of the extending portion 1a of the thin plate continuum 1 is stoppered on the cross direction surface 22c of the guide body 20.
A sliding contact portion 26 is formed that is in sliding contact with the back surface of the fall prevention member 2s at the tip of the extending portion 1a when moved to a position in contact with 25. The sliding contact portion 26 has a tip portion of the screw A. An insertion hole 27 into which is inserted is formed. In this case, the insertion hole 27
Is when the tip of the extending portion 1a comes into contact with the stopper 25,
It is provided at a position concentric with the fitting insertion hole 10 of the fall prevention member 2s.

また、前記ガイド体20及び天板21の側面部には、それぞ
れ第2図示のように、前記ガイド面22の湾曲面22b及び
交叉方向面22cの略境界位置、すなわち延出部1aの先
端位置に、上下方向に延びる切溝28,29が形成され、こ
れらの切溝28,29は天板21がガイド体20上に固設された
状態で連通する。ガイド体20の切り溝28には、上下方向
に延びる平板部材30が収納され、該平板部材30は、その
下部が切溝28の一方の側壁に他方の側壁との間に間隔を
存して固着され、その上端部は第1図示のように切溝28
から天板21の切溝29を通って該天板21の上方に突出され
る。
Further, on the side surface portions of the guide body 20 and the top plate 21, respectively, as shown in the second illustration, substantially boundary positions of the curved surface 22b and the intersecting direction surface 22c of the guide surface 22, that is, the tip end position of the extending portion 1a. In the vertical direction, cut grooves 28, 29 extending in the vertical direction are formed, and these cut grooves 28, 29 communicate with each other with the top plate 21 fixedly mounted on the guide body 20. A vertically extending flat plate member 30 is housed in the cut groove 28 of the guide body 20, and the flat plate member 30 has a lower portion spaced apart from one side wall of the cut groove 28 and the other side wall. It is fixed, and its upper end is cut into a groove 28 as shown in FIG.
From above through the notch 29 of the top plate 21 to project above the top plate 21.

前記揺動刃9は、第1図及び第2図示のように平板部材
30の上端部に支軸31を介して枢着され、該支軸31から前
記天板21の切溝29内を通って斜め下方に向かって延び、
その刃先部が該切溝29から前記延出部1aの表面側に突
出されている。そして、揺動刃9は、その刃先部が延出
部1aの表面側から裏面側に向かって前記ガイド体20の
切溝28内に収納される位置まで支軸31の回りに揺動自在
とされている。また、支軸31には、揺動刃9の付勢手段
であるコイルバネ32が巻装されてその両端部が該揺動刃
9及び平板部材30に係止され、該コイルバネ32は揺動刃
9が揺動された時にこれを原位置に復帰させるべく付勢
するようにしている。
The swing blade 9 is a flat plate member as shown in FIGS.
It is pivotally attached to the upper end portion of 30 via a support shaft 31, and extends diagonally downward from the support shaft 31 through the inside of the cut groove 29 of the top plate 21,
The cutting edge portion is projected from the cut groove 29 to the surface side of the extending portion 1a. The swinging blade 9 is swingable around the support shaft 31 from the front surface side to the rear surface side of the extending portion 1a to a position where it is housed in the cut groove 28 of the guide body 20. Has been done. A coil spring 32, which is a biasing means for the swing blade 9, is wound around the support shaft 31, and both ends of the coil spring 32 are locked to the swing blade 9 and the flat plate member 30. When 9 is swung, it is urged to return it to its original position.

前記プッシュロッド6は、その先端部が第1図及び第2
図示のように、前記天板21上にガイド体20の摺接部26の
略直上位置から前記ガイド面22の交叉方向面22cと直交
する方向に前記リール体3に向かって形成された溝部33
に、薄板連続体1の延出部1aの表面側から裏面側に向
かって摺動自在に内挿され、その後端部は該溝部33から
ケース体4の外部に突出されている。プッシュロッド6
の先端部は、溝部33に収納された該プッシュロッド6の
付勢手段である圧縮バネ34を介して該溝部33の先端の内
壁に連結され、該圧縮バネ34は、プッシュロッド6が該
溝部33に押入された時に、該プッシュロッド6を原位置
に向かって付勢するようにしている。
The push rod 6 has a tip portion as shown in FIGS.
As shown in the figure, a groove 33 formed on the top plate 21 from substantially directly above the sliding contact portion 26 of the guide body 20 toward the reel body 3 in a direction orthogonal to the intersecting direction surface 22c of the guide surface 22.
Further, the extending portion 1a of the thin plate continuum 1 is slidably inserted from the front surface side to the back surface side, and the rear end portion is projected from the groove portion 33 to the outside of the case body 4. Push rod 6
Is connected to the inner wall of the tip of the groove portion 33 via a compression spring 34 which is a biasing means of the push rod 6 housed in the groove portion 33. When pushed into the 33, the push rod 6 is biased toward its original position.

プッシュロッド6の後端部には、前記揺動刃9を押圧し
て揺動させるための平板状の押圧部35が該揺動刃9に対
向する位置まで該プッシュロッド6と一体に延設され、
該押圧部35は、プッシュロッド6が溝部33に押入された
時に、揺動刃9の背面に当接して該揺動刃9を前記延出
部1aの表面側から裏面側に向かって押圧して揺動させる
ようにしている。
At the rear end portion of the push rod 6, a flat plate-shaped pressing portion 35 for pressing and swinging the swing blade 9 is integrally extended with the push rod 6 to a position facing the swing blade 9. Is
When the push rod 6 is pushed into the groove 33, the pressing portion 35 comes into contact with the back surface of the rocking blade 9 and presses the rocking blade 9 from the front surface side to the back surface side of the extending portion 1a. I try to rock it.

尚、前記天板21の側面部には、プッシュロッド6の押圧
部35に対向する位置に溝部33に連通して該押圧部35を収
納可能な凹部36が設けられ、プッシュロッド6の押入時
に、該プッシュロッド6及び押圧部35をそれぞれ溝部33
及び凹部36内に収納するようにしている。
In addition, the side surface of the top plate 21 is provided with a recess 36 communicating with the groove 33 and accommodating the pressing portion 35 at a position facing the pressing portion 35 of the push rod 6, and when the push rod 6 is pushed in. , The push rod 6 and the pressing portion 35 respectively in the groove 33
And it is accommodated in the recess 36.

前記回動片7は、第2図示のようにガイド体20の上面に
前記ガイド面22の交叉方向面22c寄りの位置で前記接線
方向面22a及び湾曲面22bからこれらの反対側の側面にか
けて形成されたスライド溝37の底面に立設された支軸38
に枢着され、該スライド溝37の底面に摺接しながら該支
軸38の回りに前記延出部1aに沿って回動自在とされて
いる。回動片7の一端部は、支軸38からスライド溝37内
をガイド面22の接線方向面22aに向かって延び、該一端
部には、略三角形の板状の押送片39が支軸40を介して枢
着されている。この押送片39の先端部は、ガイド面22の
接線方向面22a及び湾曲面22b間の位置で前記延出部1a
の互いに隣接する一対の脱落防止部材2x,2y間の切
溝12xの位置に係合されている。また、該押送片39は、
回動片7の一端部の側面に係止片41を介して係止され、
この状態ではその先端部が延出部1aの切溝12xから脱
離する位置まで第2図で支軸40の回りに反時計回り方向
にのみ揺動自在とされている。そして、該押送片39の支
軸40には、両端部が該押送片39及び回動片7の一端部に
係止されたコイルバネ42が巻装され、該コイルバネ42は
押送片39が揺動した時に、該押送片39を原位置に復帰さ
せるべく付勢するようにしている。
As shown in FIG. 2, the rotating piece 7 is formed on the upper surface of the guide body 20 at a position near the intersecting direction surface 22c of the guide surface 22 from the tangential surface 22a and the curved surface 22b to the opposite side surface thereof. Shaft 38 that is erected on the bottom of the slide groove 37
It is pivotally attached to the slide groove 37 and is rotatable around the support shaft 38 along the extending portion 1a while slidingly contacting the bottom surface of the slide groove 37. One end of the rotating piece 7 extends from the support shaft 38 into the slide groove 37 toward the tangential surface 22a of the guide surface 22, and a substantially triangular plate-shaped pushing piece 39 is provided at the one end of the support shaft 40. Is pivoted through. The tip of the pushing piece 39 is located at a position between the tangential surface 22a of the guide surface 22 and the curved surface 22b.
Are engaged with the position of the cut groove 12x between the pair of the fall prevention members 2x, 2y adjacent to each other. Further, the pushing piece 39 is
It is locked to the side surface of one end of the rotating piece 7 via a locking piece 41,
In this state, the tip end of the extending portion 1a can be swung only in the counterclockwise direction around the support shaft 40 in the position shown in FIG. A coil spring 42 whose both ends are locked to the pushing piece 39 and one end of the rotating piece 7 is wound around the support shaft 40 of the pushing piece 39. The coil spring 42 swings the pushing piece 39. At that time, the pushing piece 39 is urged to return to the original position.

かかる押送片39は、回動片7と共に支軸36の回りに回動
自在とされ、薄板連続体1の延出部1aの先端に向かう
方向(第2図で反時計回り方向)に回動された時に、前
記延出部1aの切溝12xの位置で該延出部1aの先端側
の脱落防止部材2yの周縁部に当接し、その回動に伴っ
て該脱落防止部材2yを介して延出部1aをその先端側
に押送するようにしている。この場合、回動片7は、前
記スライド溝37の底面に立設されたストッパピン43に当
接する位置まで回動され、該ストッパピン43は、該延出
部1aがその先端側に各脱落防止部材2間の間隔だけ移
動された時に回動片7の側部に当接する位置に設けられ
ている。
The pushing piece 39 is rotatable around the support shaft 36 together with the turning piece 7 and is turned in the direction toward the tip of the extending portion 1a of the thin plate continuum 1 (counterclockwise direction in FIG. 2). At the time of being struck, it abuts on the peripheral edge portion of the fall prevention member 2y on the tip side of the extension portion 1a at the position of the cut groove 12x of the extension portion 1a, and along with the rotation, the fall prevention member 2y is interposed. The extending portion 1a is pushed to the tip side. In this case, the rotating piece 7 is rotated to a position where it abuts on the stopper pin 43 provided upright on the bottom surface of the slide groove 37, and the stopper pin 43 has the extended portion 1a falling off to the tip side thereof. It is provided at a position where it comes into contact with the side portion of the rotating piece 7 when moved by the distance between the prevention members 2.

前記連結手段8は、第1図及び第2図示のように前記プ
ッシュロッド6の前記溝部33に内挿された部分にその上
面から下面にかけて穿設された長孔44と、該長孔44内に
収納された引張バネ45と、回動片7の他端部に立設され
たピン46とを備えている。
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the connecting means 8 has a long hole 44 formed in a portion of the push rod 6 which is inserted into the groove 33 from the upper surface to the lower surface, and the inside of the long hole 44. The tension spring 45 is housed in the above, and a pin 46 is provided upright on the other end of the rotating piece 7.

長孔44は、プッシュロッド6の長手方向に延び、その内
部のプッシュロッド6の先端部寄りの位置には、該長孔
44の幅方向に支持ピン47が架設されている。
The long hole 44 extends in the longitudinal direction of the push rod 6, and the long hole 44 is located inside the push rod 6 at a position near the tip end portion of the push rod 6.
A support pin 47 is installed in the width direction of 44.

回動片7のピン46は、回動片7の他端部から長孔44に向
かって立設され、第2図示のように溝部33の底面から前
記ガイド体20のスライド溝37に向かって前記天板21に形
成された貫通孔48を通って長孔44内に突出されている。
The pin 46 of the rotating piece 7 is erected from the other end of the rotating piece 7 toward the elongated hole 44, and from the bottom surface of the groove 33 toward the slide groove 37 of the guide body 20 as shown in the second illustration. It projects through the through hole 48 formed in the top plate 21 into the long hole 44.

引張バネ45は、その両端部が長孔44内で前記支持ピン47
及びピン46に係止され、これによって、回動片7及びプ
ッシュロッド6を連結している。そして、引張バネ45
は、第1図及び第2図実線示の位置では、その弾性力を
生じない圧縮状態とされている。
The tension spring 45 has the support pin 47 at both ends in the long hole 44.
And the pin 46, which connects the rotating piece 7 and the push rod 6. And tension spring 45
1 is in a compressed state where the elastic force is not generated at the positions shown by the solid lines in FIGS. 1 and 2.

かかる連結手段8は、プッシュロッド6が溝部33に押入
された時に、引張バネ45を介して回動片7のピン46を該
プッシュロッド6の押入方向に引っ張ることにより、該
回動片7を該プッシュロッド6の押入に連動させて第1
図及び第2図で反時計回り方向に回動するようにしてい
る。この場合、回動片7が前記ストッパピン43に当接し
て回動不能となった後には、該引張バネ45が延びること
により該プッシュロッド6のさらなる押入を可能として
いる。
When the push rod 6 is pushed into the groove portion 33, the connecting means 8 pulls the pin 46 of the turning piece 7 in the pushing direction of the push rod 6 via the tension spring 45, so that the turning piece 7 is pushed. In conjunction with the push-in of the push rod 6, the first
It rotates in the counterclockwise direction in the drawings and FIG. In this case, after the turning piece 7 comes into contact with the stopper pin 43 and becomes unrotatable, the extension of the tension spring 45 enables the push rod 6 to be further pushed.

次に、かかる構成の脱落防止部材の装着用工具の作動を
説明する。
Next, the operation of the tool for mounting the drop-off prevention member having such a configuration will be described.

第1図で、仮想線示のネジAを組付け部品Bの取付け穴
bに挿通し、該ネジAに各脱落防止部材2を巻装する際
には、先ず、組付け部品Bを把持して前記プッシュロッ
ド6の押圧部35に当接させ、この状態で該組付け部品B
により押圧部35をケース体4に向かって押圧することに
よりプッシュロッド6を該溝部33に押入する。
In FIG. 1, when the screw A indicated by imaginary line is inserted into the mounting hole b of the assembly component B and the respective fall prevention members 2 are wound around the screw A, first the assembly component B is gripped. Abutting against the pressing portion 35 of the push rod 6, and in this state, the assembly part B
By pushing the pushing portion 35 toward the case body 4, the push rod 6 is pushed into the groove portion 33.

この時、該プッシュロッド6は、薄板連続体1の延出部
1aの表面側から裏面側に向かって溝部33に沿って移動
し、該移動に伴って、まず、回動片7が前記したように
連結手段8を介して支軸38の回りに押送片39と共に反時
計回りに回動され、さらに該押送片39はその回動に伴っ
て、延出部1aの切溝12xの位置で延出部1aの先端側
の脱落防止部材2yに当接すると共に該脱落防止部材2
yを介して延出部1aをその先端側に押圧し、これによ
って、該延出部1aが前記ガイド部5のガイド溝5a,
5bに案内されつつ前記ストッパ25に向かって押送され
ると共に前記リール体3から引き出される。
At this time, the push rod 6 moves along the groove 33 from the front surface side to the back surface side of the extending portion 1a of the thin plate continuous body 1, and the rotating piece 7 is moved as described above. As described above, it is rotated counterclockwise together with the pushing piece 39 around the support shaft 38 via the connecting means 8, and the pushing piece 39 is further rotated at the position of the cut groove 12x of the extending portion 1a. The fall prevention member 2 is in contact with the fall prevention member 2y on the front end side of the extension portion 1a.
The extending portion 1a is pressed toward the tip side thereof via y, whereby the extending portion 1a is guided by the guide groove 5a of the guide portion 5,
It is pushed toward the stopper 25 while being guided by 5b and is pulled out from the reel body 3.

この場合、第5図で、回動片7は前記ストッパピン43に
当接するまで回動する一方、延出部1aの先端は前記ガ
イド体20及び天板21の切溝28,29の位置から各脱落防止
部材2の間隔だけ移動され、該回動片7の回動の終了と
同時に延出部1aの先端がストッパ25に当接して該延出
部1aもその移動を停止する。そして、該停止時には、
延出部1aの先端部の脱落防止部材2sの裏面がその嵌
挿孔10の周囲の位置で前記摺接部26に摺接すると共に該
嵌挿孔10が該摺接部26の挿入孔27と同心に位置され、ま
た、該脱落防止部材2sと、これに隣接する脱落防止部
材2との間の前記連結部11がガイド体20の切溝28の位置
に停止される。
In this case, in FIG. 5, the rotating piece 7 rotates until it comes into contact with the stopper pin 43, while the tip of the extending portion 1a moves from the positions of the cut grooves 28 and 29 of the guide body 20 and the top plate 21. The fall prevention members 2 are moved by the intervals, and at the same time when the turning of the turning piece 7 is completed, the tip of the extending portion 1a comes into contact with the stopper 25 and the extending portion 1a also stops its movement. And at the time of the stop,
The back surface of the fall prevention member 2s at the tip of the extending portion 1a slidably contacts the sliding contact portion 26 at a position around the fitting insertion hole 10, and the fitting insertion hole 10 serves as an insertion hole 27 of the sliding contact portion 26. The connecting portion 11 located concentrically and between the fall prevention member 2s and the fall prevention member 2 adjacent thereto is stopped at the position of the cut groove 28 of the guide body 20.

かかる後に、プッシュロッド6は、前記連結手段8の引
張バネ45が伸びることにより回動片7の停止と関係なく
さらに溝部33に押入され、該押入は、プッシュロッド6
及びその押圧部35がそれぞれ溝部33及び前記凹部36内に
収納されるまで行われる。
After that, the push rod 6 is further pushed into the groove portion 33 by the extension of the tension spring 45 of the connecting means 8 regardless of the stop of the rotating piece 7, and the push rod 6 is pushed.
And the pressing portion 35 thereof are housed in the groove portion 33 and the concave portion 36, respectively.

この時、該プッシュロッド6の押入に伴って、その押圧
部35が前記揺動刃9に当接すると共に該揺動刃9をプッ
シュロッド6の押入方向に押圧し、これによって、該揺
動刃9がその支軸31の回りに延出部1aの表面側から裏
面側に向かって揺動する。
At this time, as the push rod 6 is pushed in, its pressing portion 35 abuts on the rocking blade 9 and pushes the rocking blade 9 in the pushing direction of the push rod 6, whereby the rocking blade 9 is pushed. 9 swings around the support shaft 31 from the front surface side to the rear surface side of the extending portion 1a.

この場合、第6図で、揺動刃9の刃先部は、前記ガイド
体20及び天板21の切溝28,29内に収納される位置まで、
該切溝28の位置にある延出部1aの連結部11に向かって
その表面側から裏面側に揺動し、これによって、該連結
部11を切断して延出部1aの先端部の脱落防止部材2s
を該延出部1aから切り離す。そして、プッシュロッド
6の押入は、該プッシュロッド6及びその押圧部35がそ
れぞれ溝部33及び前記凹部36内に収納された時に停止さ
れ、この時、前記組付け部品Bはケース体4の側面部に
当接される。
In this case, in FIG. 6, the blade tip portion of the swing blade 9 reaches a position where it is housed in the cut grooves 28, 29 of the guide body 20 and the top plate 21,
The extending portion 1a at the position of the cut groove 28 is swung from the front surface side to the rear surface side toward the connecting portion 11 so that the connecting portion 11 is cut and the tip portion of the extending portion 1a falls off. Prevention member 2s
Is separated from the extending portion 1a. The pushing of the push rod 6 is stopped when the push rod 6 and its pressing portion 35 are housed in the groove portion 33 and the recess portion 36, respectively. At this time, the assembly part B is the side surface portion of the case body 4. Abutted against.

次いで、前記組付け部品Bを押入状態のプッシュロッド
6の押圧部35及びケース体4に当接させたまままで、そ
の取付け穴bを延出部1aから切り離された脱落防止部
材2sと同心に位置させ、さらに前記ネジAを把持して
その先端部を第7図示のように、取付け穴bから脱落防
止部材2sの嵌挿孔10を介して前記摺接部26の挿入孔27
に向かって挿入し、これによって該ネジAに脱落防止部
材2sを嵌挿する。そして、かかる後に、該ネジAを摺
接部26の挿入孔27から抜脱する方向に組付け部品Bを移
動させてケース体4から脱離させることにより、該脱落
防止部材2sが前記ガイド部5のガイド溝5a,5bか
ら撓みつつネジAと共にケース体4の外部に取り出さ
れ、これによって、該脱落防止部材2sの装着作業が終
了する。
Then, until the assembly part B is kept in contact with the pressing portion 35 of the push rod 6 and the case body 4 in the pushed-in state, the attachment hole b thereof is concentric with the drop-out preventing member 2s separated from the extending portion 1a. Then, as shown in FIG. 7, the screw A is gripped and the tip of the screw A is inserted from the mounting hole b through the fitting insertion hole 10 of the drop-preventing member 2s into the insertion hole 27 of the sliding contact portion 26.
And the fall prevention member 2s is fitted into the screw A. After that, by moving the assembly component B in the direction in which the screw A is pulled out from the insertion hole 27 of the sliding contact portion 26 and detached from the case body 4, the fall prevention member 2s is moved to the guide portion. While being bent from the guide grooves 5a and 5b of No. 5, it is taken out to the outside of the case body 4 together with the screw A, whereby the attachment work of the fall prevention member 2s is completed.

一方、組付け部品Bをケース体4から脱離させた時に
は、プッシュロッド6が前記圧縮バネ34の付勢力により
上記と逆方向に移動されて原位置に復帰する。そして、
該復帰の際には、まず、上記と逆に揺動刃9が前記コイ
ルバネ32の付勢力により原位置に復帰し、続いて、回動
片7が前記連結手段8の上記と逆の作動により原位置に
復帰する。この場合、第6図で、回動片7の押送片39
は、その支軸40の回りに反時計回りに揺動することによ
り薄板連続体1の延出部1aを上記と逆方向に押送する
ことなく該延出部1aの切溝12xから脱離し、この状態
で回動片7と共に原位置に戻される。そして、該回動片
7の原位置において、押送片39は前記コイルバネ42の付
勢力により最初の状態に戻され、その先端部が延出部1
aの次の切溝12に係合される。
On the other hand, when the assembly component B is detached from the case body 4, the push rod 6 is moved in the opposite direction by the urging force of the compression spring 34 and returns to the original position. And
At the time of the return, first, contrary to the above, the swing blade 9 is returned to the original position by the urging force of the coil spring 32, and subsequently, the rotating piece 7 is operated by the operation of the connecting means 8 opposite to the above. Return to original position. In this case, in FIG. 6, the pushing piece 39 of the turning piece 7 is shown.
Swings counterclockwise around the support shaft 40 to disengage the extended portion 1a of the thin plate continuum 1 from the cut groove 12x of the extended portion 1a without pushing the extended portion 1a in the opposite direction. In this state, it is returned to the original position together with the turning piece 7. Then, in the original position of the rotating piece 7, the pushing piece 39 is returned to the initial state by the urging force of the coil spring 42, and the tip end portion thereof extends.
It is engaged with the kerf 12 next to a.

このように、かかる脱落防止部材の装着用工具によれ
ば、組付け部品Bの取付け穴bに挿通されるネジAの先
端部に脱落防止部材2を嵌挿する作業を、該脱落防止部
材2を把持することなく容易に行うことができると共
に、かかる作業を繰り返し行うことができる。
As described above, according to the tool for mounting the fall-prevention member, the work of inserting the fall-prevention member 2 into the tip portion of the screw A that is inserted into the mounting hole b of the assembly component B is performed. It is possible to easily carry out the work without gripping and to repeat such work.

尚、上記の作業において、プッシュロッド6を溝部33に
押入して薄板連続体1の延出部1aの先端部の脱落防止
部材2sを該延出部1aから切り離す作業は、組付け部
品Bによらずに直接的に手作業で行うことも可能であ
り、或いは、該プッシュロッド6の押入を解除して原位
置に戻した後に組付け部品Bをケース体4に当接させて
ネジAに脱落防止部材2sを嵌挿する作業を行うことも
可能であるが、本実施例のように組付け部品Bによるプ
ッシュロッド6を押入することによって、延出部1aの
先端部の脱落防止部材2sを該延出部1aから切り離す
作業と、組付け部品Bをケース体4に当接させてネジA
に脱落防止部材2sを嵌挿する作業とを連続的により効
率よく行うことができる。
In the above work, the work of pushing the push rod 6 into the groove 33 to separate the fall prevention member 2s at the tip of the extension 1a of the thin plate continuum 1 from the extension 1a is the same as the assembly component B. It is also possible to directly carry out the manual work without depending on it, or after releasing the push-in of the push rod 6 and returning it to the original position, the assembly component B is brought into contact with the case body 4 and attached to the screw A. Although it is possible to perform a work of inserting the fall prevention member 2s, by pushing the push rod 6 by the assembly component B as in the present embodiment, the fall prevention member 2s of the tip end portion of the extension portion 1a. Work for separating the extension part 1a from the extension part 1a, and the assembly part B is brought into contact with the case body 4 so that the screw A
It is possible to continuously and more efficiently perform the work of inserting the fall prevention member 2s.

次に、本考案の脱落防止部材の装着用工具の他の例を第
8図に従って説明する。第8図は該工具の斜視図であ
る。
Next, another example of the tool for mounting the fall prevention member of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. FIG. 8 is a perspective view of the tool.

この脱落防止部材の装着用工具は、前記した装着用工具
と基本的構成は同一であり、前記基台13から前記クラン
プ17を設けずに、把持部49を前記移動部材6の押入方向
と略直交する方向に延設し、該移動部材6から前記溝部
33に連通させて前記天板21に形成した第2の溝部50を介
してトリガー51を把持部49の近傍位置まで延設したもの
である。
The mounting tool for the fall-out prevention member has the same basic configuration as the above-described mounting tool, and the gripping portion 49 is arranged substantially in the pushing direction of the moving member 6 without providing the clamp 17 from the base 13. The groove extends from the moving member 6 in a direction orthogonal to each other.
The trigger 51 is extended to a position in the vicinity of the gripping portion 49 via a second groove portion 50 formed in the top plate 21 so as to communicate with the 33.

かかる脱落防止部材の装着用工具では、把持部49を把持
してトリガー51を該把持部49側に引くことによって、プ
ッシュロッド6が溝部33に押入され、前記した装着用工
具と同様に前記薄板連続体1の延出部1aの先端部の脱
落防止部材2sが該延出部1aから切り離される。そし
て、この装着用工具は、把持部49を把持して随意に移動
させることができるので、例えば前記組付け部品Bが重
量物である場合に、該組付け部品Bの取付け穴bに挿通
される前記ネジAに脱落防止部材2を装着する際には、
該組付け部品Bを作業台等に載架したままで装着用工具
を該組付け部品Bに向かって移動させて前記ケース体4
に該組付け部品Bを当接させることによって、前記した
装着用工具と同様に脱落防止部材2の装着作業を容易に
行うことができ、また、該作業を繰り返し行うこともで
きる。
In the mounting tool for such a fall prevention member, the push rod 6 is pushed into the groove 33 by gripping the grip portion 49 and pulling the trigger 51 toward the grip portion 49 side, and the thin plate is used in the same manner as the mounting tool described above. The fall prevention member 2s at the tip of the extension 1a of the continuum 1 is separated from the extension 1a. Since this mounting tool can grasp the gripping portion 49 and move it arbitrarily, for example, when the assembly component B is a heavy object, it is inserted into the mounting hole b of the assembly component B. When attaching the fall prevention member 2 to the screw A,
The mounting tool is moved toward the mounting part B while the mounting part B is mounted on a work table or the like, and the case body 4 is moved.
By bringing the assembling component B into contact with the mounting part B, the work of mounting the drop-off preventing member 2 can be easily performed as in the case of the mounting tool described above, and the work can be repeated.

(効果) 上記の説明から明らかなように、本考案のネジ組付け部
品における脱落防止部材の装着工具によれば、複数の脱
落防止部材を一列に等間隔で一体に連結してなる薄板連
続体の一端部をリール体に巻き取って保持すると共に、
該リール体から移動自在に延出された薄板連続体の延出
部をケース体に設けたガイド部により長手方向に案内
し、該ケース体に薄板連続体の延出簿の表面側から裏面
側に移動自在に設けた移動部材を該ケース体に押入する
ことにより、これに連結手段を介して連動する回動片か
ら押送片を介して該延出部を各脱落防止部材間の間隔だ
け押送した後に、該移動部材の押圧部を介して揺動刃を
揺動させて該延出部の先端部の脱落防止部材を該延出部
から切り離し、次いで、組付け部品をその取付け穴が該
脱落防止部材の嵌挿孔と同心となる位置で前記ケース体
に当接させた後に、ネジの先端部を該組付け部品の取付
け穴から該脱落防止部材の嵌挿孔を介してその裏面に摺
接する摺接部の挿入孔に挿入することにより、該脱落防
止部材を該ネジに嵌挿して装着するようにしたことによ
って、該装着作業を脱落防止部材を一個ずつ把持するこ
となく容易に行うことができ、また、前記移動部材及び
揺動刃をそれぞれ付勢手段により原位置に復帰させるよ
うにしたことによって、脱落防止部材の上記の装着作業
を繰り返し連続的に行うことができる。
(Effect) As is apparent from the above description, according to the tool for mounting the fall prevention member in the screw assembly part of the present invention, a thin plate continuous body formed by integrally connecting a plurality of fall prevention members in a row at equal intervals. While winding one end of the reel to hold it,
The extending portion of the thin plate continuous body movably extended from the reel body is guided in the longitudinal direction by a guide portion provided on the case body, and the case body extends from the front surface side to the back surface side of the extension book of the thin plate continuous body. By pushing a moving member movably provided in the case body into the case body, the extending portion is pushed by the gap between the caps from the rotating piece that is interlocked with the case body through the pushing piece. After that, the swinging blade is swung through the pressing portion of the moving member to separate the fall-prevention member at the tip of the extending portion from the extending portion, and then the mounting part is attached to the mounting hole thereof. After abutting against the case body at a position concentric with the insertion preventing hole of the captive prevention member, the tip end of the screw is attached to the back surface of the mounting member through the fitting hole of the captive member through the fitting hole. Inserting the slide-prevention member into the insertion hole of the sliding contact part allows the fall prevention member to fit into the screw. Since the mounting operation can be easily performed without gripping the fall-prevention members one by one, the moving member and the swing blade are returned to their original positions by the biasing means. By doing so, the above-described work of mounting the drop-off preventing member can be repeatedly and continuously performed.

そして、前記リール体及びケース体を設けた基台をクラ
ンプを介して固定機台に固定したときには、組付け部品
により前記移動部材をケース体に押入することによっ
て、該押入による薄板連続体の延出部の先端部の脱落防
止部材を該延出部から切り離す作業と、次いで、該組付
け部品をケース体に取付させて該脱落防止部材を該組付
け部品の取付け穴に挿通されるネジに装着する作業とを
連続的に効率よく行うことができる。
Then, when the base provided with the reel body and the case body is fixed to the stationary machine base via the clamp, the moving member is pushed into the case body by an assembly component, so that the continuous thin plate body is extended by the pushing. The work of separating the drop-out preventing member at the tip of the projecting part from the extending part, and then attaching the assembly part to the case body, and attaching the drop-out preventing member to the screw inserted into the mounting hole of the assembly part. The work of mounting can be continuously and efficiently performed.

また、前記基台に把持部を設け、前記移動部材から延出
させたトリガーの操作により該移動部材をケース体に押
入して脱落防止部材を延出部から切り離すようにしたと
きには、脱落防止部材の装着工具を随意に移動させるこ
とができるので、例えば、組付け部品が重量物である場
合に、これを動かさずに該装着工具を該組付け部品に向
かって移動させることによって、上記と同様に該組付け
部品の取付け穴に挿通されるネジに脱落防止部材を容易
に装着することができる。
Further, when a grip portion is provided on the base and the moving member is pushed into the case body by the operation of the trigger extended from the moving member to separate the fall prevention member from the extending portion, the fall prevention member Since the mounting tool can be moved at will, for example, when the assembly component is a heavy object, the mounting tool can be moved toward the assembly component without moving it, and the same as above. Further, the fall prevention member can be easily attached to the screw inserted into the mounting hole of the assembly component.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

第1図は本考案の脱落防止部材の装着用工具の一例の斜
視図、第2図はその要部の分解斜視図、第3図は該工具
の薄板連続体の平面図、第4図は第1図のIV−IV線断面
図、第5図及び第6図は該工具の作動を説明するための
作動説明図、第7図は第6図のVII−VII線断面図、第8
図は本考案の脱落防止部材の装着用工具の他の例の斜視
図である。 1…薄板連続体、1a…延出部 2…脱落防止部材、3…リール体 4…ケース体、5…ガイド部 6…移動部材、7…回動片 8…連結手段、9…揺動刃 10…脱落防止部材の嵌挿孔 11…薄板連続体の連結部 12…薄板連続体の切溝 13…基台、17…クランプ 18…固定機台、26…摺接部 27…摺接部の挿入孔、32…揺動刃の付勢手段 34…移動部材の付勢手段 35…押圧部、38…回動片の支軸 39…押送片、49…把持部 51…トリガー、A…ネジ B…組付け部品、b…取付け穴
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an example of a tool for mounting a fall prevention member of the present invention, FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the essential parts thereof, FIG. 3 is a plan view of a thin plate continuum of the tool, and FIG. IV-IV sectional view of FIG. 1, FIGS. 5 and 6 are operation explanatory views for explaining the operation of the tool, and FIG. 7 is a sectional view taken along line VII-VII of FIG.
FIG. 6 is a perspective view of another example of the tool for mounting the fall prevention member of the present invention. DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Continuous thin plate body, 1a ... Extension part 2 ... Fall-off prevention member, 3 ... Reel body 4 ... Case body, 5 ... Guide part 6 ... Moving member, 7 ... Rotating piece 8 ... Coupling means, 9 ... Oscillating blade 10 ... Fitting hole of the fall prevention member 11 ... Connection part of the continuous thin plate 12 ... Groove of the continuous thin plate 13 ... Base, 17 ... Clamp 18 ... Fixing machine base, 26 ... Sliding contact part 27 ... Sliding contact part Insertion hole, 32 ... Oscillating blade biasing means 34 ... Moving member biasing means 35 ... Pressing part, 38 ... Rotating piece support shaft 39 ... Pushing piece, 49 ... Gripping part 51 ... Trigger, A ... Screw B … Assembled parts, b… Mounting holes

Claims (3)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】[Scope of utility model registration request] 【請求項1】組付け部品に形成された組付け穴に挿通さ
れたネジに、該組付け部品の脱落を防止するために可撓
性薄板材料から成る脱落防止部材を装着するための工具
であって、該ネジの先端部に嵌挿可能な嵌挿孔を有する
複数の同形状の脱落防止部材を互いに切溝を介して一列
に等間隔で一体に連結して成る薄板連続体と、基台に枢
支されて該薄板連続体の一端部を巻き取って保持したリ
ール体と、該リール体に隣接して該基台に固設されたケ
ース体と、該ケース体に設けられ、該リール体から移動
自在に延出された薄板連続体の延出部をその長手方向に
案内するガイド部と、該薄板連続体の延出部に交叉する
方向で該延出部の表面側から裏面側に向かって移動自在
に前記ケース体に設けられ、該ケース体内から該延出部
の表面側に一端部が突出された移動部材と、該ケース体
に設けられ、該移動部材がケース体内に押入された時に
該移動部材を復帰させる移動部材の付勢手段と、該ケー
ス体に収納された支軸に前記薄板連続体の延出部に沿っ
て回動自在に枢支され、該支軸から前記延出部の切溝の
位置に向かって一端部が延びる回動片と、該回動片の一
端部に回動自在に設けられて該延出部の切溝に係合し、
該回動片が該延出部の先端側に向かう方向に回動された
時にのみ該延出部をその先端側に移動させる押送片と、
該回動片の他端部と前記移動部材とを連結し、該移動部
材が前記ケース体内に押入された時に該回動片を回動さ
せて前記押送片を介して薄板連続体の延出部をその先端
側に各脱落防止部材間の間隔だけ移動させる連結手段
と、該延出部の先端位置で該延出部の表面側から裏面側
に向かって揺動自在に前記ケース体に設けられた揺動刃
と、該揺動刃が揺動された時に該揺動刃を復帰させる揺
動刃の付勢手段と、前記移動部材のケース体内から突出
された一端部に設けられ、薄板連続体の延出部がその先
端側に各脱落防止部材間の間隔だけ移動された後に該移
動部材がケース体内にさらに押入された時に前記揺動刃
に当接して該揺動刃を該延出部の表面側から裏面側に向
かって揺動させ、互いに隣接する脱落防止部材間の連結
部を切断させる揺動刃の押圧部と、前記ケース体内に設
けられ、前記揺動刃により切断される位置にある前記延
出部の先端部の脱落防止部材の裏面にその前記嵌挿孔の
周囲の位置で摺接する摺接部と、該摺接部に前記ネジの
先端部を挿入可能に穿設され、該摺接部に脱落防止部材
が摺接された時に該脱落防止部材の嵌挿孔と同心に位置
する挿入孔とから成ることを特徴とするネジ組付け部品
における脱落防止部材の装着用工具。
1. A tool for mounting a fall-preventing member made of a flexible thin plate material on a screw inserted into an assembling hole formed in an assembling component so as to prevent the assembling component from falling off. And a thin plate continuous body formed by integrally connecting a plurality of drop-off prevention members having the same shape and having insertion holes that can be inserted into the distal ends of the screws in a row at equal intervals through a kerf. A reel body that is pivotally supported by a base and winds and holds one end of the thin plate continuum; a case body that is fixed to the base adjacent to the reel body; and a case body that is provided on the case body. A guide part for guiding the extending part of the thin plate continuous body movably extended from the reel body in its longitudinal direction, and a front surface side to a back surface of the extending part in a direction intersecting with the extending part of the thin plate continuous body. Is provided on the case body so as to be movable toward the side, and one end portion is provided from the case body to the surface side of the extending portion. The protruding moving member, the urging means of the moving member which is provided in the case body, and which restores the moving member when the moving member is pushed into the case body, and the supporting shaft housed in the case body, A rotating piece pivotally supported along the extending portion of the thin plate continuum, and one end portion of which extends from the support shaft toward the position of the cut groove of the extending portion, and one end portion of the rotating piece. Is rotatably provided on the extension part and engages with the cut groove of the extension part,
A pushing piece that moves the extending portion to the tip side only when the rotating piece is turned in a direction toward the tip side of the extending portion;
The other end of the turning piece is connected to the moving member, and when the moving member is pushed into the case body, the turning piece is turned to extend the continuous thin plate body through the pushing piece. Connecting means for moving the portion toward the tip side thereof by the distance between the respective drop-preventing members, and provided on the case body so as to be swingable from the front surface side to the back surface side of the extension portion at the tip position of the extension portion. Provided on one end portion of the moving member projecting from the case body, and a thin plate provided with a swinging blade and a biasing means for the swinging blade that restores the swinging blade when the swinging blade is swung. After the extending portion of the continuous body is moved to the tip end side by the distance between the respective fall prevention members, when the moving member is further pushed into the case body, it abuts on the rocking blade and extends the rocking blade. Swing that swings from the front side to the back side of the projecting part to disconnect the connecting part between adjacent fall prevention members Of the pressing member and a slide member that is provided inside the case body and is in sliding contact with the back surface of the fall-preventing member at the tip of the extending portion that is cut by the swing blade at a position around the fitting insertion hole. A contact part and an insert which is formed in the sliding contact part so that the tip of the screw can be inserted therein, and which is positioned concentrically with the insertion hole of the falling prevention member when the falling prevention member is slidably contacted with the sliding contact part. A tool for mounting a fall-prevention member in a screw assembly part, characterized by comprising a hole.
【請求項2】前記基台を固定機台に固定するクランプが
該基台に設けられていることを特徴とする請求項1記載
のネジ組付け部品における脱落防止部材の装着用工具。
2. A tool for mounting a fall prevention member in a screw assembly part according to claim 1, wherein a clamp for fixing the base to a stationary base is provided on the base.
【請求項3】前記基台に把持部が設けられ、前記移動部
材から該把持部の近傍位置までトリガーが該移動部材と
一体に移動自在に設けられていることを特徴とする請求
項1記載のネジ組付け部品における脱落防止部材の装着
用工具。
3. A holding part is provided on the base, and a trigger is provided so as to be movable integrally with the moving member from the moving member to a position in the vicinity of the holding part. Tool for mounting the fall prevention member on the screw assembly parts of.
JP12590989U 1989-10-26 1989-10-26 Tool for mounting the fall prevention member in the screw assembly parts Expired - Lifetime JPH0613799Y2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP12590989U JPH0613799Y2 (en) 1989-10-26 1989-10-26 Tool for mounting the fall prevention member in the screw assembly parts

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP12590989U JPH0613799Y2 (en) 1989-10-26 1989-10-26 Tool for mounting the fall prevention member in the screw assembly parts

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0365626U JPH0365626U (en) 1991-06-26
JPH0613799Y2 true JPH0613799Y2 (en) 1994-04-13

Family

ID=31673759

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP12590989U Expired - Lifetime JPH0613799Y2 (en) 1989-10-26 1989-10-26 Tool for mounting the fall prevention member in the screw assembly parts

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0613799Y2 (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI659795B (en) * 2018-03-27 2019-05-21 宇發科技工業股份有限公司 Combination structure of screw washer combination machine
CN109202404B (en) * 2018-10-18 2024-03-08 昆山富欣五金电子有限公司 Spring bolt automatic assembly device and radiator assembly device with same

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH0365626U (en) 1991-06-26

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