JPH06136735A - Water-soak device - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE:To simplify construction and positively improve soil drainage. CONSTITUTION:A panel shaped device 1, which is made to improve drainage of the soil 5 by means of burying it in the soil 5, is provided on an inside-hollow water-soak plate 2 and on both ends of the water-soak plate 2 and equipped with a stirrup clip 4 and a cylinder leg 3 connectable to each other. A water passage 23 is formed in the interior of the water-soak plate 2 in a multistage in a communicable manner with the stirrup clip 4 and the cylinder leg 3 and water-soak hole 24 is drilled on at least one side of the water-soak plate 2 in a manner communicable to the upper part of each water passage 23.

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a water catching device for improving drainage of soil.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Generally, a wetland is converted into a residential land to build a house. However, the wetlands are poorly drained, and the edges of the houses become muddy, making it easier for puddles to form.

Therefore, conventionally, when a house is to be built on such a poorly drained land, a concrete wall is driven into the soil around the house to surround the house and prevent water from eroding from the outside. Was there.

[0004]

However, when a concrete wall is driven in, simply preventing water erosion,
It does not positively improve the drainage of the soil. That is, water permeates the concrete wall itself with the passage of time and fails to fulfill its role.

Therefore, near this concrete wall,
Separately, a drainage channel must be constructed to actively drain the water stopped by the concrete wall, which causes inconvenience in construction and an increase in cost.

The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to provide a water catching device which can be easily constructed and can positively improve drainage of soil.

[0007]

The water catching device of the present invention for solving the above problems is a panel-like device which is designed to improve the drainage of soil by being buried in the soil. A water catching plate having a hollow interior, and a receiving leg and a tube leg that are provided at both ends of the water catching plate and are connectable to each other. Water passages that are made to communicate with the legs are formed in multiple stages, and at least one side of the water catching plate is provided with water catching holes that are made to communicate with the upper part of each water passage. is there.

[0008]

In the water catching device of the present invention, the water catching plate is formed with a plurality of water passages connected to the receiving leg and the tubular leg inside the water catching plate, and at least one side of the water catching plate is provided with the above-mentioned each. Since the water catching hole communicating with the upper part of the water catching passage is bored, the water content of the soil in contact with the water catching plate can flow into the water catching passage from the water catching hole. Further, since the water catching plate is provided with the receiving leg and the cylindrical leg which can be connected to each other at the end portion,
It is possible to connect a plurality of water catchers and guide the water flowing into the water passage to a predetermined position.

[0009]

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

1 and 2 show the outline of the overall structure of the water catching device 1, and FIGS. 3 and 4 show the construction of the water catching device 1.

That is, the water catching device 1 includes a water catching plate 2 having a hollow inside, and a cylindrical leg 3 and a receiving leg 4 which are provided at both ends of the water catching plate 2 and can be connected to each other. It is equipped with.

The water catching plate 2 is constructed by sandwiching and adhering four horizontal rail members 21 arranged at a predetermined interval by two plate members 22. Then, each space partitioned by the horizontal rail member 21 is formed as a water passage 23. Further, in this state, the water passage 23 is formed so as to incline from one side (the receiving leg 4 in the present embodiment) side to the other side (the tubular leg 3 in the present embodiment) side, and the water passage 23 is trapped in the water passage 23. The water that has been drained is designed to flow automatically. Further, a plurality of water catching holes 24 are bored in the plate material 22 on one side so as to communicate with the upper half of each water passage 23. And each waterway 2
In 3, the upper half part of the water catching hole 24 catches water in the soil 5 and the lower half part flows the collected water.

The size of the water catching hole 24 is not particularly limited as long as the particles of the soil 5 do not enter the water passage 23 together with water. For example, the area range where the water catching holes 24 are drilled may be formed of a net-like member so that water may flow in through the mesh.

Further, in this embodiment, four horizontal rail members 21 are provided.
Although three water passages 23 are formed by the above, the number of water passages 23 is not particularly limited, and an appropriate number of water passages 23 can be formed as necessary.

The tubular leg 3 is formed in a cylindrical shape, and each water passage 2
An opening portion 31 penetrating in the diametrical direction is formed corresponding to at least the lower half portion of 3. The tube leg 3 is adhesively connected to one end of the water catching plate 2 so that the opening 31 is aligned with the water passage 23 of the water catching plate 2.

The receiving leg 4 is formed in a cylindrical shape, and a part thereof is cut out in the axial direction. Further, the openings 4 penetrating in the diametrical direction corresponding to at least the lower half of each water passage 23.
1 is formed. Then, the receiving leg 4 is adhesively connected to the other end of the water catching plate 2 such that the opening 41 is aligned with the water passage 23 of the water catching plate 2, like the tube leg 3. .

In the water catching device 1 thus constructed, the water catching plate 2 is positioned at the notched portion of the receiving leg 4, and the tubular leg 3 is inserted and connected into the receiving leg 4 to thereby obtain a plurality of water catching plates. Water catcher 1
Has been made to be able to connect. However,
When connecting, since the water passages 23 are inclined, the water catching devices 1 adjacent to each other must be slightly shifted and connected so that the inclinations are matched. By connecting in this way, the water passages 23 communicate with each other, and the collected water is
The water flows from the water passage 23 of the upstream water catcher 1 to the water passage 23 of the downstream water catcher 1.

In order to improve the drainage of the soil 5 using this water catching device 1, for example, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the water catching device 1 is connected so that the water catching holes 24 face outward. Then, the periphery of the house 6 may be surrounded by the water catching device 1, and the downstream water catching device 1 may be guided to the water receiving chamber 7 and drained by the pump 8. Then, a water level sensor (not shown) or the like may be provided in the water receiving chamber 7, and when the water level rises, the pump 8 may be operated to drain the water in the water receiving chamber 7.

In this embodiment, the water catching holes 24 are formed only on one side of the water catching plate 2 (outer side of the enclosed water catching device 1 in this embodiment), but as shown in FIG. The plate material 21
The water catching holes 24 may be formed in both of them.

Further, the cylindrical leg 3 and the receiving leg 4 are not particularly limited in shape as long as they can be connected to each other.

[0021]

As described above, according to the present invention, the moisture of the soil in contact with the water catching plate can be made to flow into the water passage from the water catching hole, so that the drainage of the soil can be positively improved. You can Further, the water that has flowed into the water passage can be guided to a predetermined position and drained by a simple construction such as connecting a plurality of water catchers.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a partially cutaway side view and a plan view showing the outline of the overall configuration of a water catcher.

FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along line I-I in FIG.

FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing a construction example of a water catching device.

4 is a sectional view taken along line II-II in FIG.

FIG. 5 is a partial cross-sectional view showing another embodiment of the water catching plate.

[Explanation of symbols]

 1 Water catching device 2 Water catching plate 23 Water passage 24 Water catching hole 3 Cylindrical leg 4 Receiving leg 5 Soil

Claims (1)

[Claims] 1. A panel-shaped device for improving drainage of soil by being buried in soil, the water trapping plate having a hollow inside, and both end portions of the water trapping plate. The water catching plate is provided with a receiving leg and a tubular leg that are connectable to each other, and a water passage communicating with the receiving leg and the tubular leg is formed in multiple stages inside the water catching plate, and at least A water catching device characterized in that a water catching hole is formed on one side of the water catching plate so as to communicate with an upper portion of each of the water passages.