JPH06133499A - Balloon utilizing generation set - Google Patents

Balloon utilizing generation set

Info

Publication number
JPH06133499A
JPH06133499A JP30060792A JP30060792A JPH06133499A JP H06133499 A JPH06133499 A JP H06133499A JP 30060792 A JP30060792 A JP 30060792A JP 30060792 A JP30060792 A JP 30060792A JP H06133499 A JPH06133499 A JP H06133499A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
magnet
balloon
coil
wind
generator
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP30060792A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Akira Nakanishi
章 中西
Isao Hashimoto
功 橋本
Motoshige Ariyama
元茂 有山
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Taisei Corp
Original Assignee
Taisei Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Taisei Corp filed Critical Taisei Corp
Priority to JP30060792A priority Critical patent/JPH06133499A/en
Publication of JPH06133499A publication Critical patent/JPH06133499A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Connection Of Motors, Electrical Generators, Mechanical Devices, And The Like (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To facilitate wind power generation by winding an outside of a magnet moving axially with a cylindrical generating coil, mounting one end of the magnet via a spring in a housing, and connecting the other end to a balloon sealed with lighter gas than the air through a rope and a block. CONSTITUTION:A cylindrical magnet 6 magnetized at both ends with N and S poles is wound with a generating coil 4, and axially movably provided in a housing 7 to constitute a generator 3. One end of the magnet 6 has a connecting rod 5, a frame 9, a bearing 8 and a connecting ring 5a, and is connected to a housing 13 through a spring 12. The other end of the magnet 6 has a frame 9, a connecting rod 5, a connecting ring 5a and a bearing 8, and is connected to a balloon 1 sealed with gas lighter than the air such as He through a rope 10 and a block 11. The He is sealed from a gas reservoir 17 through a tube 16 by a pump 15. Strong and weak energies of wind are transmitted to the magnet 6 via the balloon 1 to reciprocate the magnet 6 to the coil 4, thereby inducing a voltage in the coil 4.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、風力を利用した小電力
の発電装置の改良に関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an improvement of a small-power generator using wind power.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来、風力を利用する発電装置としては
風車を利用した風力発電機がある。風車は自然風により
プロペラを回転させ、この回転力を発電機の回転軸に導
き、発電機を廻すようにして電力を発電する。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, there is a wind power generator using a wind turbine as a power generator using wind power. A windmill rotates a propeller by natural wind, guides this rotating force to a rotating shaft of a generator, and rotates the generator to generate electric power.

【0003】近年における半導体技術の進歩により、電
子機器・装置の動作に必要な電圧および電力量が次第に
少なくて済むようになりつつあり、離島や山間僻地など
の独立小電源として、風力を利用した小電力の発電装置
の利用価値が向上しており、太陽電池による発電と組み
合わせるなど、たとえ小電力であっても実用領域が拡大
している。
Due to the recent advances in semiconductor technology, the voltage and electric energy required for the operation of electronic devices / apparatuses have been gradually reduced, and wind power has been used as an independent small power source for remote islands and mountainous remote areas. The utility value of small-power generators is increasing, and the range of practical applications is expanding even with small amounts of power, such as combining with power generation using solar cells.

【0004】[0004]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】自然風は風向と風力が
刻々変化するため、風車を利用した風力発電機では、安
定した電力を供給するという観点から、風車の軸方向を
絶えず変化する風向に一致させるために、その機構が複
雑となる。また、強風時にプロペラが破壊されることが
ないよう、その構造を堅牢なものとし、あるいは、強風
の影響を少なくするための仕組みを必要とする。
Since the wind direction and the wind force of natural wind change every moment, a wind power generator using a wind turbine has a wind direction that constantly changes the axial direction of the wind turbine from the viewpoint of supplying stable power. To match, the mechanism is complicated. In addition, the structure should be robust so that the propeller is not destroyed during strong winds, or a mechanism for reducing the effect of strong winds.

【0005】本発明の目的は、極めて簡単な構造によ
り、低価格の発電装置を提供することである。
An object of the present invention is to provide a low-cost power generator with an extremely simple structure.

【0006】[0006]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は、空気より軽い
気体が充填された風船と、円筒状に巻かれた発電コイル
と、該発電コイルの軸方向に沿って往復移動可能に配置
された磁石と、該磁石の一端を前記風船に接続するロー
プと、前記磁石に作用する前記風船の引張力に抗して、
前記磁石にばね力を作用させるスプリングとから成って
いる。
According to the present invention, a balloon filled with a gas lighter than air, a cylindrically wound power generating coil, and a reciprocating movable unit are arranged along the axial direction of the power generating coil. A magnet, a rope connecting one end of the magnet to the balloon, and a pulling force of the balloon acting on the magnet,
And a spring for exerting a spring force on the magnet.

【0007】[0007]

【作用】本発明では、風向および風力が刻々変化する自
然風により、風船が空中を押され、また、戻される動作
を繰り返し、風船と磁石とを接続しているロープがスプ
リングの弾性に抗して引っ張られ、また、戻され、これ
に伴って磁石が発電コイルの内部を往復移動することに
より、発電コイルと鎖交する磁石の磁束が変化し、発電
コイルに電圧が誘起される。
In the present invention, the balloon is pushed in the air and returned by the natural wind whose wind direction and wind force change momentarily, and the rope connecting the balloon and the magnet repeats the elasticity of the spring. The magnet is reciprocally moved inside the power generating coil, and the magnetic flux of the magnet interlinking with the power generating coil is changed to induce a voltage in the power generating coil.

【0008】[0008]

【実施例】図1は、本発明の一実施例である、風船を利
用した発電装置を断面として示す図である。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a power generator using a balloon, which is an embodiment of the present invention.

【0009】風船1は、薄くかつ丈夫な材料により気密
に形成され、その内部にヘリウムなどの空気より軽い気
体が充填される。
The balloon 1 is formed of a thin and durable material in an airtight manner, and a gas lighter than air such as helium is filled therein.

【0010】発電装置2の発電機3は、円筒状に巻かれ
た発電コイル4と、発電コイル4の中心軸に沿って軸方
向に一定範囲で往復移動可能に配置される、両端に接続
捍5が固定された磁石6とにより構成される。
The generator 3 of the generator 2 has a cylindrical coil 4 and a connecting coil at both ends which is arranged so as to be reciprocally movable in the axial direction along the central axis of the coil 4. 5 and a fixed magnet 6.

【0011】接続捍5は一定の長さを有すると共に、そ
の先端に接続環5aを有し、その中央の軸部5bは、発
電機3の筐体7に設けられる軸受8により円滑に摺動可
能に取り付けられる。また、接続捍5の軸部5bには磁
石6が一定の範囲内を往復移動するよう、鍔9が固定さ
れる。
The connecting rod 5 has a fixed length, has a connecting ring 5a at its tip, and a shaft portion 5b at the center thereof slides smoothly by a bearing 8 provided in a casing 7 of the generator 3. Can be mounted as possible. Further, a collar 9 is fixed to the shaft portion 5b of the connecting rod 5 so that the magnet 6 reciprocates within a certain range.

【0012】風船1と発電機3の磁石6の一方の接続捍
5の接続環5aとは、軽くかつ丈夫なロープ10により
滑車11を介して接続される。
The balloon 1 and the connecting ring 5a of one connecting rod 5 of the magnet 6 of the generator 3 are connected via a pulley 11 by a light and strong rope 10.

【0013】また、発電機3の磁石6の他方の接続捍5
の接続環5aは、スプリング12により発電装置2の筐
体13に固定される。
Further, the other connecting rod 5 of the magnet 6 of the generator 3 is connected.
The connection ring 5 a of is fixed to the housing 13 of the power generation device 2 by the spring 12.

【0014】風船1を空中に浮かべておくと、風向およ
び風力が刻々変化する自然風により風船1が押され、ま
た、戻され、風船1と磁石6とを接続しているロープ1
0が引っ張られ、また、弛緩する。
When the balloon 1 is floated in the air, the balloon 1 is pushed and returned by the natural wind whose wind direction and wind force are changing every moment, and the rope 1 connecting the balloon 1 and the magnet 6 is connected.
0 is pulled and also relaxed.

【0015】このようなロープ10の動きに従って、磁
石6が発電コイル4の内部を一定の範囲で往復移動を繰
り返すと、発電コイル4に対して鎖交する磁石6の磁束
が変化することにより、発電コイル4に交流電圧が誘起
される。この交流電圧は不図示の整流回路および定電圧
回路によって一定の直流電圧に変換され、蓄電池14を
充電する。
When the magnet 6 repeats the reciprocating movement within the power generating coil 4 within a certain range according to the movement of the rope 10, the magnetic flux of the magnet 6 interlinking with the power generating coil 4 changes. An alternating voltage is induced in the magneto coil 4. This AC voltage is converted into a constant DC voltage by a rectifier circuit and a constant voltage circuit (not shown) to charge the storage battery 14.

【0016】発電された電力は電圧が一定ではなく、ま
た、無風時対策として電力を蓄積しておく手段が必要で
あり、ここでは一例として、蓄電池14による方法を説
明しているが、発電で得られた電力で水を電気分解し、
水素と酸素とを作り貯蔵しておき、無風時に水素−酸素
燃料電池によって再び電力に変換するような、化学的エ
ネルギーによる方法などを採用してもよい。
The generated electric power does not have a constant voltage, and a means for accumulating the electric power is required as a measure against windlessness. Here, as an example, the method using the storage battery 14 is explained. Water is electrolyzed with the obtained power,
It is also possible to employ a method using chemical energy, in which hydrogen and oxygen are created and stored, and then converted into electric power again by a hydrogen-oxygen fuel cell when there is no wind.

【0017】なお、強風時の対策として、風船1に接続
されているパイプ16を通して、ポンプ15により風船
1の中の気体を気体溜17内に放出させることにより、
風船1の揚力を減少させ、ロープ10の張力を調整す
る。なお、ポンプ15の回転方向、回転速度を風力に応
じて自動的に制御することも可能である。
As a measure against strong wind, the gas in the balloon 1 is discharged into the gas reservoir 17 by the pump 15 through the pipe 16 connected to the balloon 1.
The lift of the balloon 1 is reduced and the tension of the rope 10 is adjusted. The rotation direction and rotation speed of the pump 15 can be automatically controlled according to the wind force.

【0018】[0018]

【発明の効果】以上説明したように、本発明によれば、
空気より軽い気体が充填された風船と、円筒状に巻かれ
た発電コイルと、発電コイルの軸方向に沿って往復移動
可能に配置された磁石と、磁石の一端を風船に接続する
ロープと、磁石に作用する風船の引張力に抗して、磁石
にばね力を作用させるスプリングとを設け、以て、風の
強弱を風船を介して磁石に伝えて、磁石を発電コイルに
対して往復移動させ、発電コイルに電圧を誘起させるよ
うにしたから、構造を極めて簡単にすることができ、価
格を低減することができる。
As described above, according to the present invention,
A balloon filled with a gas lighter than air, a cylindrical power generation coil, a magnet arranged to be capable of reciprocating along the axial direction of the power generation coil, and a rope connecting one end of the magnet to the balloon. A spring that acts on the magnet to exert a spring force against the pulling force of the balloon that acts on the magnet is provided, so that the strength of the wind is transmitted to the magnet through the balloon, and the magnet reciprocates with respect to the magneto coil. Since the voltage is induced in the generator coil, the structure can be extremely simplified and the cost can be reduced.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明の一実施例である、風船を利用した発電
装置を示す断面図である。
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing a power generator using a balloon, which is an embodiment of the present invention.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 風船 2 発電装置 3 発電機 4 発電コイル 5 接続捍 5a 接続環 5b 軸部 6 磁石 7 筐体 8 軸受 9 鍔 10 ロープ 11 滑車 12 スプリング 13 筐体 14 蓄電池 15 ポンプ 16 パイプ 17 気体溜 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 balloon 2 generator 3 generator 4 connection coil 5a connection ring 5a connection ring 5b shaft part 6 magnet 7 housing 8 bearing 9 collar 10 rope 11 pulley 12 spring 13 housing 14 storage battery 15 pump 16 pipe 17 gas reservoir

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 空気より軽い気体が充填された風船と、
円筒状に巻かれた発電コイルと、該発電コイルの軸方向
に沿って往復移動可能に配置された磁石と、該磁石の一
端を前記風船に接続するロープと、前記磁石に作用する
前記風船の引張力に抗して、前記磁石にばね力を作用さ
せるスプリングとから成る、風船を利用した発電装置。
1. A balloon filled with a gas lighter than air,
A cylindrical power generation coil, a magnet arranged so as to reciprocate along the axial direction of the power generation coil, a rope connecting one end of the magnet to the balloon, and a balloon acting on the magnet. A power generation device using a balloon, which comprises a spring that applies a spring force to the magnet against a tensile force.
JP30060792A 1992-10-14 1992-10-14 Balloon utilizing generation set Pending JPH06133499A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP30060792A JPH06133499A (en) 1992-10-14 1992-10-14 Balloon utilizing generation set

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP30060792A JPH06133499A (en) 1992-10-14 1992-10-14 Balloon utilizing generation set

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH06133499A true JPH06133499A (en) 1994-05-13

Family

ID=17886890

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP30060792A Pending JPH06133499A (en) 1992-10-14 1992-10-14 Balloon utilizing generation set

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH06133499A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7573147B2 (en) * 2007-03-16 2009-08-11 Syed Karim Gravity based power generator

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7573147B2 (en) * 2007-03-16 2009-08-11 Syed Karim Gravity based power generator

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