JPH06124378A - Housing structure - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE:To provide the housing structure which has a hard-to-destroy door and is equipped with a crime preventing function for detecting a destroying action in its beginning, making a secondary lock, and generating an alarm as to a housing structure which locks a door secondarily when the door is forcibly opened and deformed and detects that through a sensor. CONSTITUTION:A device housing consists of a housing body 10 and at least one door 11; and the side plate 12 of the housing body 10 that the door 11 is made to abut on to its overall length is provided with an abutting part 13 where a step part 14 is formed inwardly to a position at a specific distance from an end part, and an abutting plate 15 which constitutes part of the side plate 12 is provided at the end part facing the side plate 12 of the door 11 while made to abut on the abutting part 13.

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a housing structure of an automatic transaction device or the like used in a bank or the like, and particularly when the door and the side plate of the housing body are pry open to deform the door, The present invention relates to a housing structure in which a physical lock is performed and a message can be sent by detecting a sensor.

Recently, automatic teller machines (hereinafter referred to as ATMs) such as automatic teller machines (ATMs) are widely used in banks and the like, but they are installed outside the business hours of financial institutions, on holidays, or installed in satellites. AT
In the case of M or the like, theft accidents frequently occur, and thus security measures for the device are desired.

[0003]

2. Description of the Related Art FIG. 14 shows a perspective view of an ATM. As shown in the figure, a card insertion slot 1, a passbook insertion slot 2, a receipt delivery slot 3, a cash insertion slot 4 and a cash payment slot 5 are provided on the front of the device, and a display 7 and a plurality of displays are provided on a substantially horizontal operation panel 6. Operation buttons 8a, 8b, -are arranged.

Therefore, when making a deposit transaction, after pressing the deposit mode button, for example, the operation button 8a, the card is inserted into the card insertion slot 1 and cash is inserted into the cash insertion slot 4 in accordance with the guidance of the display 7 so that the inside of the apparatus When you confirm the amount of money that has been discriminated and counted on the display 7 and press the confirmation button, cash is stored in the cash storage unit (not shown), transaction details such as the deposit amount are printed on the receipt, and the card is returned. Then, the receipt is delivered from the receipt delivery port 3.

When requesting payment of cash, the payment mode is instructed, the card is inserted, the customer's personal identification number is input and confirmed, and then the amount is input to confirm the displayed amount and the confirmation button is pressed. When pushed, cash is withdrawn from the cash storage unit and sent to the cash payment slot 5, the card is returned, and a receipt is issued.

[0006] The cash storage unit is a safe in which banknotes are stored according to denomination, and each has a maximum storage capacity of 2,000, and only handles withdrawal during non-business hours or on holidays. A large amount of cash is prepared in the cash storage.

As shown in FIG. 15, an ATM device housing 9 is composed of a housing body 10a, a front door 11a, a rear door 11b and a top opening / closing portion 11c. The front door 11a and the rear door 11b have one side. The side plates 12a and 12b of 10a and the upper side of the top opening / closing portion 11c are attached to the front side plate 12c so as to be rotatable and openable, and are locked by dial locks (not shown).

Although not shown, the front door 11a and the rear door 11
There are provided an abnormality detection sensor for detecting vibration and heat applied to b and the top opening / closing part 11c, and a sensor for detecting when opened.

[0009]

According to the above-mentioned conventional method, since a large amount of cash is stored in the apparatus, as a crime prevention measure, the cash storage unit is made into a safe box, the front door, the rear door, and the upper surface opening / closing. Although the thickness of the part is increased, the door is locked with a dial lock, and various sensors are equipped, it is easy to destroy the device housing with such measures, and when the structure collapses So the device housing is left unprotected.

Moreover, there is a problem that the cost is high and there is only a primary defense, and if the defense is destroyed, the time until the security company arrives is notified by various sensors and is stolen in the meantime.

The present invention is a housing structure having a crime prevention function in which a door is hard to be destroyed, a secondary action is detected at the time when the act of sabotage is initiated, and a second defense is activated at the same time when the primary defense is broken. The purpose is to provide.

[0012]

1 to 4 show the principle of the present invention. 1 is a principle diagram corresponding to claim 1, FIG. 2 is a principle diagram corresponding to claim 2, FIG. 3 is a principle diagram corresponding to claim 3, and FIG. 4 is a principle diagram corresponding to claim 4. 1) Means corresponding to claim 1 In FIG. 1, 10 is a housing body, 11 is a door, 14 is a stepped portion, 13 is provided on a side plate 12 of the housing body 11 with which the door 11 is abutted over the entire length, An abutting portion in which a stepped portion 14 is formed inward at a position at a predetermined distance from the end portion, 15 is provided at an end portion of the door 11 facing the side plate 12, and is abutted against the abutting portion 13 so that the side plate 12 is abutted. It is a butting plate that constitutes a part. 2) Means corresponding to claim 2 In FIG. 2, 10 is a housing main body, 11 is a door, 13 is a butting portion to which the door 11 and the side plate 12 of the housing main body 10 are abutted over the entire length, 16 and 17 are When the door 11 is closed, the tips of the door 11 and the abutting portions 13 of the side plates 12 of the housing body 10 approach each other,
Further, the first engaging protrusion and the second engaging protrusion are provided at positions that do not engage when the door 11 is opened and closed.

Therefore, when the abutting portion 13 is opened by the external force and the door 11 is deformed, the first engaging protrusion 16 is engaged with the second engaging protrusion 17. 3) Means Corresponding to Claim 3 In FIG. 3, 10 is a housing body, 11 is a door, 13 is a butting portion to which the door 11 and the side plate 12 of the housing body 10 are butted, and 18 is the door 11 and the housing body 10. A switch member provided inside each of the butting portions 13 of the side plate 12.

Therefore, the switch member 18 is configured to be actuated by the external force for prying open the abutting portion 13. 4) Means corresponding to claim 4 In FIG. 4, 10 is a housing body, 20 is a movable plate, 19 is a hinge in which the left and right movable plates 20 are electrically connected, and 11 is at least one side of the side plate 12 of the housing body 10. At least one door which is openably and closably attached by one hinge 19, and therefore the hinge 18, is configured to be released from conduction when it is destroyed.

[0015]

[Action]

1) Action corresponding to claim 1 The abutting portion of the stepped portion 14 which is inside by a predetermined distance from the end portion of the side plate 12.
The abutting plate 15 of the door 11 is abutted against the 13 to form a part of the side plate 13, and the step 14 and the abutting plate 15 on the exterior are abutted, and the end of the side plate 12 inside and the door 11 of the door 11. Since the abutting portion is deviated by a predetermined distance, the abutting portion 13 cannot be easily pryed open by an external force, and therefore it is extremely difficult to break the door 11 and the crime prevention function is significantly improved. 2) Operation corresponding to claim 2 The first engaging protrusion 16 and the second engaging protrusion 17 have their tips approaching each other when the door 11 is closed, and do not engage when the door 11 is opened and closed. Since it is provided at the position, it does not hinder the opening and closing of the door 11, and the abutment portion 13 of the side plate 12 of the door 11 and the housing body 10 is provided.
When the door 11 is deformed by prying it open by an external force, the first
The engaging protrusion 16 moves and engages with the second engaging protrusion 17, resulting in a secondary locked state, making it more difficult to break further, and the crime prevention function is significantly improved. 3) Action corresponding to claim 3 By providing the switch member 18 inside the door 11, the side plate 12, and the abutting portion 13, when the external force for prying the abutting portion 13, for example, the prying open with a prying tool, the switch member 18 Can be activated to notify that the pry has been opened, so that the crime prevention function can be improved. 4) Actions corresponding to claim 4 The door 11 is attached to the side plate 12 of the housing body 10 by the hinges 19, and the left and right movable plates 20 of the hinges 19 are electrically connected to each other.
When is destroyed, the continuity is released, and it is possible to detect and inform that it has been destroyed, so that it is possible to improve the crime prevention function.

[0016]

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT An embodiment according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. The same reference numerals denote the same objects throughout the drawings. The front door 11A, the rear door 11B and the top opening / closing portion 11C of FIG.
Corresponding to the door 11 in FIG. 4, the side plates 12A and 12B and the front side plate 12C in FIG. 5 correspond to the side plate 12 in FIGS.

As shown in FIG. 5, the ATM device housing 9a
Is a housing body 10b including side plates 12A and 12B, a front side plate 12C and a top plate 12D, a front door 11A, a rear door 11B and a top opening / closing part 11
Composed of C.

Front door 11A, rear door 11B and top opening / closing portion 11C
Are attached to the side plates 12A, 12B and the front side plate 12C by a pair of hinges 19a to 19f which will be described later (FIG. 10) so as to be openable and closable.

The front door 11A and the rear door 11B each have a pair of hinges 19a,
Lock mechanisms 21a and 21b, which will be described later (FIG. 11), are provided on the side plates 12A and 12B, which are intermediate positions between 19b and the hinges 19c and 19d. Front door 11A, rear door 11B, top opening / closing part 11C, and side plates 12A, 12B
The abutting portions 13a to 13e with which the front side plate 12C and the front side plate 12C are abutted over the entire length are formed to be displaced inward from the end portions in a configuration described later (FIGS. 6 and 8).

Although not shown, packing switches 18a to 18e, which will be described later (FIG. 9), are provided over the entire length inside the abutting portions 13a to 13e. Front door 11A, rear door
Locks 90a to 90c are provided on the 11B and the top opening / closing portion 11C, respectively.

FIG. 6 shows an abutting mechanism of the front door 11A (rear door 11B) and the side plate 12B (12A). The side plate 12B (12A) is located at a predetermined distance from the end and extends inward over the entire length. Step 14a (14b)
The abutting portion 13a (13b) forming the is provided. Front door 11
At the end facing the side plate 12B (12A) of A (rear door 11B), the abutting part
The abutting plate 15a (15b) is provided so as to abut against the 13a (13b) and form a part of the side plate 12B (12A).

An engaging portion 17a (17b) bent in a hook shape is provided at an end of the side plate 12B (12A), and a front surface of the engaging portion 17a (17b) is a front door 11A (rear door 11B). It is struck against the reinforcing angle of the corner. Therefore, in appearance, the abutting plate 15a (15b) is
It forms part of A).

At the corners of the front door 11A (11B), the side plate
An abutting plate 15a (15b) having a length to abut the abutting portion 13a (13b) of the 12B (12A) is provided. Inside the position of a predetermined distance from the corner of the front door 11A (12A), an engaging protrusion 16a (16b) whose tip is bent toward the engaging portion 17a (18b) is provided vertically over the entire length. Has been.

Here, the predetermined distance means the engaging protrusion 16a (16b).
Of the front door approaches the engaging portion 17a (17b), and the front door 11A (11B)
The distance is such that the engagement protrusion 16a (16b) is not engaged with the engagement portion 17a (17b) by opening and closing.

A packing switch 18a (18b) is provided over the entire length inside the abutting portion 13a (13b). In Fig. 7, the abutment part 13 where the front door 11A abuts on the top opening / closing part 11C.
The internal mechanism of c is shown, and the abutting portion 13c is bent in a U-shaped cross section to form an engaging portion 17c. Front door 11
Insert the tip of the engaging part 17 inside the position of a certain distance from the end of A.
An engaging projection 16c whose cross section is bent in a U shape in the direction of c is provided vertically over the entire length.

Here, the predetermined distance is a distance in which the tip of the engaging protrusion 16c approaches the engaging portion 17c and the engaging portion 17c is not engaged with the engaging protrusion 16c by opening and closing the front door 11A. .
A packing switch 18c is provided inside the butting portion 13c over the entire length.

FIG. 8 shows a side plate 12B (side surface 12A) and a top opening / closing portion 11C.
It shows the abutting mechanism of the side plates 12A, 12B and the front side plate 12C as well, and forms the stepped part 14b on the side plate 12B (side face 12A) at a predetermined distance from the end toward the inside toward the inside. The abutting portion 13d (13e) is provided.

The side plate 12B (12A) is abutted against the abutting part 13d (13e) at the end of the top opening / closing part 11C facing the side plate 12B (12A).
The abutting plate 15d (15e) is provided so as to constitute a part of the. A packing switch 18d (18e) is provided inside the abutting portion 13d (13e) over the entire length. Side plate 12B (side
The end of 12A) is abutted against the reinforcing angle of the corner of the top opening / closing part 11C.

As shown in FIGS. 9 (a) and 9 (b), the packing switch 18a (to 18e) includes a contact 23a, 23b which has a semi-circular cross section and is hollow in a rubber tube 22 and whose upper and lower surfaces are insulated. Are fitted over the entire length and are connected to the control unit 34 from the connection terminals 24a, 24b at the ends of the contacts 23a, 23b.

Therefore, when an external force is applied to the packing switches 18a (-18e) from above as shown in (b), the semicircular portions are crushed and the contacts 23a, 23b are electrically connected as shown in (c). And is detected by the control unit 34.

As shown in FIG. 10 (a), hinges 19a (~ 19f) are provided.
Are configured so that the movable plates 20a, 20b are provided with contacts 25a, 25b respectively on the left and right movable plates 20a, 20b so that the movable plates 20a, 20b are electrically conducted, and the front doors 11A (rear doors 11B) are provided with the respective mounting holes. Cable terminal 26 when screwed when it is attached to the housing body 9a.
a and 26b are attached together.

The cable terminals 26a and 26b are connected to the control section 34, and the left and right movable plates 20a and 20b are normally in a conductive state. The contacts 25a, 25b are, as shown in (b) and (c),
The movable plates 20a, 20b are configured so that the movable plates 20a, 20b come into contact with each other and become conductive by a leaf spring or a conductive brush provided on the movable plates 20a, 20b.
The connection of a and 20b is released.

As shown in FIGS. 11 (a) and 11 (b), the locking mechanism 21a (21b) has a ball 27 fitted at the tip thereof and a projecting pin 29 having a collar portion 28 at an intermediate position and an end portion of the side plate 12B. And rear door 11
The inner surface of the rear door 11B (front door 11A) is pressed by the spring 30 via a hole provided at the butting portion with B.

On the inner surface of the rear door 11B (front door 11A), the protruding pin 28
An engaging hole 31 having a size into which the projecting pin 29 can be fitted is provided at a position slightly displaced from the position pressed by. When the protrusion pin 29 is fitted into the engagement hole 31, the amount of protrusion is restricted by the collar portion 28.

When mounting the lock mechanism 21a (21b) at the time of assembling the housing main body 9a and the rear door 11B (front door 11A), as shown in (c), the projecting pin 29 is attached to the spring 30 by the elastic force of the spring 30. Push it against, and as shown in (d), insert the lock pin 33 into the pin hole 32 provided slightly forward of the collar 28 to prevent it from protruding, and mount it. It can be projected by pulling it out.

With such a structure, for example, when the prying tool 35 is inserted at the position A shown in FIG. 5, that is, the position of the abutting portion 13a to try and pry the side portion of the front door 11A, the abutting portion is abutted. Since the position of 13a is inside the tip of the side plate 12B by the width of the butting plate 15a, it is difficult to pry open with the pry tool 35.

When this is forcibly opened, it is shown in FIGS. 12 (a) to 12 (c).
As shown in, the tip of the prying tool 35 pushes the packing switch 18a inside to operate it, and when the control unit 34 detects it, an alarm signal is sent to a security company, a buzzer sounds, and the like. The backing plate 15a is pushed and the front door 11A
Is deformed, the direction of the engaging protrusion 16a moves, and the engaging portion 17a
To be locked secondarily. The buzzer sounds and the like continues even if the operation of the packing switch 18a is released. The same applies to the packing switches 18b to 18e.

Therefore, further deformation is prevented, the destruction becomes difficult, and the destruction takes a long time, so that the destruction must be interrupted. Similarly, position B shown in FIG. 5, that is,
Insert the prying tool 35 into the position of the butting part 13b and insert the front door
Pry open the upper part of 11A and pry open the packing switch 18c inside as shown in Figures 13 (a) to 13 (c).
The tip of the button is pressed to operate, and an alarm signal is sent by the detection of the control section 34 to notify by a buzzer sound, and the abutting plate 15c is pushed to deform the front door 11A and the engaging projection 16c.
Moves to engage the engaging portion 17c and is secondarily locked.

Therefore, further deformation is prevented, the destruction becomes difficult, and the destruction takes a long time, so that the destruction act cannot be interrupted. When the prying tool 35 is inserted into the abutting portion 13d (13e) shown in FIG. 5 to try to pry open the upper opening / closing portion 11C, the abutting portion 13d (13e) is positioned from the tip of the side plate 12B to the abutting plate 15c (15d). It is difficult to pry with the pry tool 35 because it is inside the width).

If you forcibly open it, the pry tool 35
The tip of the switch pushes the packing switch 18d (18e) inside to activate it, and when the control unit 34 detects it, an alarm signal is sent to a security company or the like and a buzzer sounds.

Therefore, further deformation is prevented, the destruction becomes difficult, and the destruction takes a long time, so that the destruction is inevitably interrupted. Further, the hinges 19c, 19d (19a, 19 shown in FIG.
b), 19e, 19f) is destroyed, the movable plates 20a, 20b are released from conduction, and the control unit 34 detects the alarm signal and gives a buzzer sound, etc. On the other side of 19c and 19d, since the weight of the rear door 11A cannot be supported and the rear door 11A shifts downward, the position of the engaging hole 31 shifts so that the protruding pin 29 fits into the engaging hole 31 and supports the rear door 11A. And is locked secondarily.

Therefore, further sabotage becomes difficult and the sabotage takes time, so the sabotage must be interrupted. In addition, when the locks 90a to 90c are broken, it goes without saying that an alarm signal is emitted and a buzzer sounds to notify the user by detection of a sensor (not shown).

In this way, the side plates 12A, 12 of the device housing 9a are
B, front side plate 12C and front door 11A, rear door 11B, top opening / closing part 11
The position of each abutting part of C is displaced, the secondary lock mechanism against breakage, and the hinges 19a, 19 of the front door 11A and the rear door 11B.
The secondary lock mechanism against the destruction of b, 19c, and 19d makes the destructive action difficult and also causes packing switches 18a-18
By detecting the breakage with e and the hinges 19a to 19f, a quick alarm can be given at the initial stage of the breakage of the device.
The crime prevention function can be improved and the theft of ATM cash can be prevented.

In the above example, the case of the ATM device housing has been described, but the invention can be similarly applied to the case of another automatic transaction device or a device housing requiring a crime prevention function such as an automatic vending machine.

[0045]

As described above, according to the present invention, in the first aspect, the abutting portion of the door and the side plate of the apparatus housing is formed by the abutting plate of the door so as to be displaced inward from the end portion of the side plate. As a result, it is difficult to destroy the abutment part from the outside by breaking it open, and it takes time to destroy it, and the crime prevention function can be improved.

According to the second aspect of the present invention, when the abutting portion is forcibly opened by an external force and the door is deformed, the door is secondarily locked and it is difficult for the door to be destroyed due to further deformation, and it takes a long time to perform the crime prevention function. Can be improved.

In the third aspect, the switch member is actuated by the external force for prying open the abutting portion, so that the alarm can be quickly detected and an alarm can be issued in the early stage of the destruction of the device housing, and the crime prevention function can be improved.

According to the present invention, when the hinge having the door attached to the side plate is broken, the electrical continuity of the movable plates on the left and right of the hinge is released, so that the device housing can be quickly detected and alarmed at the initial stage of breakage. Can be issued to improve the crime prevention function.

According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, when the door is displaced downward due to the act of breaking one of the hinges, the projecting pin is fitted into the engaging hole provided in the door and is secondarily locked. ,
It becomes harder to destroy it further and it takes time to destroy it,
The crime prevention function can be improved. There is an effect.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a principle diagram corresponding to claim 1 of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a principle diagram corresponding to claim 2 of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a principle diagram corresponding to claim 3 of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a principle diagram corresponding to claim 4 of the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 6 is a configuration diagram (1) showing an abutting portion of the embodiment.

FIG. 7 is a configuration diagram (part 2) showing an abutting portion of the embodiment.

FIG. 8 is a configuration diagram (3) showing an abutting portion of the embodiment.

FIG. 9 is a configuration diagram showing a packing switch according to an embodiment.

FIG. 10 is a configuration diagram showing a hinge of the embodiment.

FIG. 11 is a configuration diagram showing a lock mechanism of the embodiment.

FIG. 12 is an explanatory diagram of the embodiment (No. 1)

FIG. 13 is an explanatory diagram of the embodiment (No. 2)

FIG. 14 is a perspective view illustrating an ATM to which the present invention is applied.

FIG. 15 is a perspective view illustrating an ATM housing of a conventional example.

[Explanation of symbols]

10, 10a and 10b are the main body of the chassis, 11 is a door, 11
a, 11b are front doors, 11b, 11B are rear doors, 11c, 11C are top opening / closing parts, 12, 12a, 12b, 12A, 12B are side plates,
12c and 12C are front side plates, 12d and 12D are top plates,
13,13a to 13e are abutting parts, 14,14a to 14d are step parts, 15,1
5a to 15d are abutting plates, 16 is a first engaging protrusion, and 16a to 16
c is an engaging protrusion, 17 is a second engaging protrusion, 17a to 17c
Is an engaging portion, 18 is a switch member, 18a to 18e are packing switches, 19 and 19a to 19f are hinges, 20, 20a and 20b are movable plates, 29 is a protruding pin, 31 is an engaging hole,

Claims (5)

[Claims] 1. A housing body (10) and at least one door (1)
In the device housing configured in 1), the side plate (12) of the housing body (10) is stepped inward at a position a predetermined distance from the end where the door (11) abuts over the entire length. A butting part (13) having a part (14) is provided, and the butting part (1) is provided at an end of the door (11) facing the side plate (12).
3) A butting plate which is abutted against and constitutes a part of the side plate (12)
A housing structure characterized by having (15). 2. A housing body (10) and at least one door (1)
In the device housing configured in 1), the side plate (12) of the housing main body (10) and the door (11) are abutted over the entire length of the abutting portion (13), respectively, inside the door. (1
The first engaging projections (16) and the second engaging projections (16) and the second end are located at positions which are close to each other when the door (11) is closed and which are not engaged when the door (11) is opened and closed.
The engaging projection (17) is provided, and the abutment portion (13) is pry open by an external force so that the door (11)
A housing structure, characterized in that the first engaging projection (16) is engaged with the second engaging projection (17) when the deformation occurs. 3. A housing body (10) and at least one door (1)
In the device housing constituted by 1), the side plate (12) of the housing body (10) and the door (11) are abutted over the entire length of the abutting portion (13) inside the switch member (1).
8) is provided, and the switch member (18) is configured to be actuated by an external force for prying open the abutting portion (13). 4. A housing body (10) and a side plate of the housing body (10)
In an apparatus housing constituted by at least one door (11) whose one side is openably and closably attached to at least one hinge (19), the hinge (19) includes left and right movable plates (20). ) Is electrically conducted,
A housing structure characterized in that the conduction is released when the hinge (19) is destroyed. 5. The housing main body (10) has the door (11) at the front end.
And a protruding pin that elastically presses a predetermined position on the inner surface of the door, and the protruding pin is fitted on the inner surface of the door (11) at a position separated by a predetermined dimension in a direction parallel to the mounting side of the door (11). At least one engagement hole provided so that the projection pin is projected and fitted into the engagement hole when the door (11) is displaced by the predetermined dimension. The housing structure according to claim 4.