JPH0594097U - Seawater pipe air separator - Google Patents
Seawater pipe air separatorInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0594097U JPH0594097U JP4227792U JP4227792U JPH0594097U JP H0594097 U JPH0594097 U JP H0594097U JP 4227792 U JP4227792 U JP 4227792U JP 4227792 U JP4227792 U JP 4227792U JP H0594097 U JPH0594097 U JP H0594097U
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- seawater
- pipe
- air
- air separator
- upper lid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Details Of Reciprocating Pumps (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】
【目的】 海水管内の確実な空気抜きができ、空気混入
による冷却海水ポンプの故障を防止する海水管のエアセ
パレータを提供しようとするものである。
【構成】 船舶の海水箱14に接続している海水管16
の船底弁15から冷却海水ポンプ19までの海水管16
にあって、上部を開放し、側面を一直線状に貫通する位
置に入口管2および出口管3を突設する円筒形のエアセ
パレータ本体1と、エアセパレータ本体1の上部開放口
を閉鎖する円盤形の上部蓋4と、上部蓋4下面に垂直下
方に突設する仕切板7と、上部蓋4の仕切板7の両側二
箇所に固設する一次空気抜き管5および二次空気抜き管
6とからなり、エアセパレータ本体1内に仕切板7で底
部のみ通水可能に一次空気抜き室10および二次空気抜
き室11の二室を形成してなるものである。
(57) [Abstract] [Purpose] An object is to provide an air separator for a seawater pipe that can reliably remove air from the seawater pipe and prevent failure of the cooling seawater pump due to air inclusion. [Configuration] Seawater pipe 16 connected to the seawater box 14 of the ship
Seawater pipe 16 from the ship bottom valve 15 to the cooling seawater pump 19
In addition, a cylindrical air separator body 1 having an upper portion opened and a side wall penetrating straightly with an inlet pipe 2 and an outlet pipe 3 and a disc closing the upper opening of the air separator body 1 From the upper lid 4 of the shape, the partition plate 7 protruding vertically downward on the lower surface of the upper lid 4, and the primary air vent pipe 5 and the secondary air vent pipe 6 fixed to two positions on both sides of the partition plate 7 of the upper lid 4. In the air separator body 1, the partition plate 7 forms two chambers, a primary air vent chamber 10 and a secondary air vent chamber 11, so that only the bottom portion can pass water.
Description
【0001】[0001]
この考案は、船舶の海水箱に接続している海水管の船底弁から冷却海水ポンプ までの海水管に接続する海水管のエアセパレータに関するものである。 The present invention relates to an air separator for seawater pipes connected to seawater pipes from a bottom valve of a seawater pipe connected to a seawater box of a ship to a cooling seawater pump.
【0002】[0002]
従来、この種の考案は、特に考案されておらず、図4に示すように、海水箱3 1に接続する船底弁32から冷却海水ポンプ36まで海水管33が配管され、冷 却海水ポンプ36付近の海水管33には、弁34およびこし器35を介在させて 接続し、海水箱31上部に空気抜き管37を設けるものが知られている。 Conventionally, this type of device has not been particularly devised, and as shown in FIG. 4, a seawater pipe 33 is piped from a ship bottom valve 32 connected to a seawater box 31 to a cooling seawater pump 36, and a cooling seawater pump 36 is provided. It is known that the seawater pipe 33 in the vicinity is connected to the seawater pipe 33 through a valve 34 and a strainer 35, and an air vent pipe 37 is provided above the seawater box 31.
【0003】[0003]
従来の技術で述べたように、海水箱上部に空気抜き管を設けるだけでは、海水 箱内に空気を含む海水が流れ込んだ場合、空気が抜け切らず、海水管内に空気が 気泡として内在し、気泡を含む海水を冷却海水ポンプが吸引すると、該冷却海水 ポンプの圧力低下をきたし、冷却海水ポンプがキャビテーションを起こし、該冷 却海水ポンプの故障の原因となるという問題点を有していた。 As described in the prior art, by only providing an air vent pipe on the upper part of the seawater box, when seawater containing air flows into the seawater box, the air will not be exhausted and the air will be present inside the seawater tube as bubbles. When the cooling seawater pump sucks seawater containing water, the pressure of the cooling seawater pump is lowered, and the cooling seawater pump causes cavitation, which causes a problem of the cooling seawater pump.
【0004】 この考案は、従来の技術の有するこのような問題点に鑑みてなされたものであ り、その目的とするところは、冷却海水ポンプに至るまでの海水管内の確実な空 気抜きができ、空気混入による冷却海水ポンプの故障を来たさない海水管のエア セパレータを提供しようとするものである。The present invention has been made in view of the above problems of the conventional technique, and its purpose is to reliably remove air from the seawater pipe up to the cooling seawater pump. The present invention intends to provide an air separator for seawater pipes that does not cause a failure of the cooling seawater pump due to air mixing.
【0005】[0005]
上記目的を達成するために、この考案は、船舶の海水箱に接続している海水管 の船底弁から冷却海水ポンプまでの海水管にあって、上部を開放し、側面を一直 線状に貫通する位置に入口管および出口管を突設する円筒形のエアセパレータ本 体と、該エアセパレータ本体の上部開放口を閉鎖する円盤形の上部蓋と、該上部 蓋下面に垂直下方に突設する仕切板と、該上部蓋の仕切板の両側二箇所に固設す る空気抜き管とから構成され、該エアセパレータ本体の入口管および出口管を各 々海水管の船底弁側と冷却海水ポンプ側に接続し、該エアセパレータ本体の上部 開放口を上部蓋で閉鎖してボルト締めし、エアセパレータ本体内に仕切板で底部 のみ通水可能に空気抜き室を二室形成してなるものである。 In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention relates to a seawater pipe from a bottom valve of a seawater pipe connected to a seawater box of a ship to a cooling seawater pump, in which an upper portion is opened and a side surface is directly penetrated. A cylindrical air separator main body having an inlet pipe and an outlet pipe projecting at a position, a disk-shaped upper lid closing the upper opening of the air separator body, and a vertically downward projection on the lower surface of the upper lid. It is composed of a partition plate and air vent pipes that are fixedly installed at two positions on both sides of the partition plate of the upper lid. The inlet pipe and the outlet pipe of the air separator body are respectively the bottom valve side of the seawater pipe and the cooling seawater pump side. , And the upper opening of the air separator body is closed with an upper lid and bolted, and two air vent chambers are formed in the air separator body by partition plates so that only the bottom portion can pass water.
【0006】[0006]
上部蓋下面に垂直下方に突設する仕切板は、エアセパレータ本体内に底部のみ 通水可能に空気抜き室を二室形成し、海水の空気抜きを二室で連続して行い、二 重に空気抜きが可能となる。 The partition plate that projects vertically downward from the lower surface of the upper lid has two air vent chambers in the air separator body that allow water to pass through only the bottom, and the sea water is vented continuously in the two chambers. It will be possible.
【0007】[0007]
実施例について、図面を用いて説明すると、図1〜図3に示すように、船舶の 海水箱14内の船底弁15から冷却海水ポンプ19までの海水管16に介在させ る円筒形のエアセパレータ本体1上部を開放し、該エアセパレータ本体1側面を 一直線状に貫通する位置に入口管2および出口管3を突設する。 An embodiment will be described with reference to the drawings. As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, a cylindrical air separator interposed in a seawater pipe 16 from a bottom valve 15 to a cooling seawater pump 19 in a seawater box 14 of a ship. The upper part of the main body 1 is opened, and the inlet pipe 2 and the outlet pipe 3 are provided so as to project straightly through the side surface of the air separator main body 1.
【0008】 エアセパレータ本体1の上部開放口を閉鎖する円盤形の上部蓋4を設け、上部 蓋4下面に仕切板7を垂直下方に突設し、上部蓋4の仕切板7の両側二箇所に一 次空気抜き管5よび二次空気抜き管6を固設する。A disk-shaped upper lid 4 for closing the upper opening of the air separator body 1 is provided, and a partition plate 7 is vertically projected downward from the lower surface of the upper lid 4, and two positions on both sides of the partition plate 7 of the upper lid 4 are provided. Firstly, the primary air vent pipe 5 and the secondary air vent pipe 6 are fixedly installed.
【0009】 エアセパレータ本体1の入口管2および出口管3を各々海水管16に接続し、 エアセパレータ本体1の上部開放口を上部蓋4で閉鎖してボルト8締めし、エア セパレータ本体1内には、仕切板7で底部のみ通水可能に連通口9を設け、かつ 、一次空気抜き室10および二次空気抜き室11の二室を形成する。The inlet pipe 2 and the outlet pipe 3 of the air separator body 1 are connected to the seawater pipes 16, respectively, and the upper opening of the air separator body 1 is closed with an upper lid 4 and bolts 8 are tightened. A partition plate 7 is provided with a communication port 9 through which water can pass only through the bottom, and two chambers, a primary air vent chamber 10 and a secondary air vent chamber 11, are formed.
【0010】 この実施例において、冷却海水ポンプ19により船底弁15から海水管16内 に吸引された気泡を含む海水12は、入口管2からエアセパレータ本体1内の一 次空気抜き室10に入り、海水12に含まれる空気13は、一次空気抜き管5を 流通して排出され、続いて、海水は仕切板7に衝突して流速を落とし、仕切板7 下をくぐって連通口9を流通して、二次空気抜き室11内に入り、海水12に残 存する空気13は、二次空気抜き管6を流通して排出され、空気13抜きされた 海水12は、出口管3から弁17およびこし器18を経て、冷却海水ポンプ19 に吸引される。In this embodiment, seawater 12 containing bubbles sucked into the seawater pipe 16 from the bottom valve 15 by the cooling seawater pump 19 enters the primary air vent chamber 10 in the air separator body 1 from the inlet pipe 2, The air 13 contained in the seawater 12 flows through the primary air vent pipe 5 and is discharged. Then, the seawater collides with the partition plate 7 to reduce the flow velocity, and passes under the partition plate 7 and flows through the communication port 9. The air 13 remaining in the seawater 12 that has entered the secondary air vent chamber 11 flows through the secondary air vent pipe 6 and is discharged, and the sea water 12 from which the air 13 has been vented is discharged from the outlet pipe 3 to the valve 17 and the strainer 18. After that, it is sucked into the cooling seawater pump 19.
【0011】[0011]
この考案は、上記のとおり構成されているので、次に記載する効果を奏する。 海水管に二重に空気抜き可能なエアセパレータを設けているので、海水箱内に 気泡を含む海水が流れ込んだ場合でも、空気を確実に分離しかつ排出することが でき、冷却海水ポンプに空気が気泡として混入することを防ぎ、冷却海水ポンプ の圧力低下を招くことなく、空気混入による冷却海水ポンプの故障を防止する。 Since the present invention is configured as described above, it has the following effects. The seawater pipe is equipped with an air separator that allows air to be removed twice, so that even if seawater containing air bubbles flows into the seawater box, the air can be reliably separated and discharged, and the cooling seawater pump does not have air. Prevents the cooling seawater pump from malfunctioning due to air inclusion without causing air bubbles to mix in and causing a pressure drop in the cooling seawater pump.
【図1】この考案に係る実施例の側断面図を略示したも
のである。FIG. 1 is a schematic side sectional view of an embodiment according to the present invention.
【図2】この考案に係る実施例の平面図を略示したもの
である。FIG. 2 is a schematic plan view of an embodiment according to the present invention.
【図3】この考案に係る実施例を装備した冷却海水ポン
プまでの海水ラインの系統図である。FIG. 3 is a system diagram of a seawater line up to a cooling seawater pump equipped with an embodiment according to the present invention.
【図4】従来の冷却海水ポンプまでの海水ラインの系統
図である。FIG. 4 is a system diagram of a seawater line up to a conventional cooling seawater pump.
1 エアセパレータ本体 2 入口管 3 出口管 4 上部蓋 5 一次空気抜き管 6 二次空気抜き管 7 仕切板 8 ボルト 9 連通口 10 一次空気抜き室 11 二次空気抜き室 12 海水 13 空気 14 海水箱 15 船底弁 16 海水管 17 弁 18 こし器 19 冷却海水ポンプ 1 Air Separator Main Body 2 Inlet Tube 3 Outlet Tube 4 Upper Lid 5 Primary Air Venting Tube 6 Secondary Air Venting Tube 7 Partition Plate 8 Bolt 9 Communication Port 10 Primary Air Venting Room 11 Secondary Air Venting Room 12 Sea Water 13 Air 14 Sea Water Box 15 Ship Bottom Valve 16 Seawater pipe 17 Valve 18 Strainer 19 Cooling seawater pump
Claims (1)
底弁から冷却海水ポンプまでの海水管にあって、円筒形
のエアセパレータ本体上部を開放し、該エアセパレータ
本体側面を一直線状に貫通する位置に入口管および出口
管を突設し、該エアセパレータ本体の上部開放口を閉鎖
する円盤形の上部蓋を設け、該上部蓋下面に仕切板を垂
直下方に突設し、該上部蓋の仕切板の両側二箇所に空気
抜き管を固設し、該エアセパレータ本体の入口管および
出口管を各々海水管の船底弁側と冷却海水ポンプ側に接
続し、該エアセパレータ本体の上部開放口を上部蓋で閉
鎖してボルト締めし、エアセパレータ本体内に仕切板で
底部のみ通水可能に空気抜き室を二室形成していること
を特徴とする海水管のエアセパレータ。1. A seawater pipe extending from a bottom valve of a seawater pipe connected to a seawater box of a ship to a cooling seawater pump, wherein an upper part of a cylindrical air separator main body is opened, and a side surface of the air separator main body is straightened. An inlet pipe and an outlet pipe projecting at a position penetrating to, and a disk-shaped upper lid that closes the upper opening of the air separator body is provided, and a partition plate is projected vertically downward on the lower surface of the upper lid, Air vent pipes are fixedly installed at two locations on both sides of the partition plate of the upper lid, and the inlet pipe and the outlet pipe of the air separator body are connected to the bottom valve side of the seawater pipe and the cooling seawater pump side, respectively, and the upper part of the air separator body is connected. An air separator for a seawater pipe, characterized in that the opening is closed with an upper lid and bolted, and two air vent chambers are formed in the air separator body by a partition plate so that only the bottom portion can pass water.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP4227792U JPH0594097U (en) | 1992-05-26 | 1992-05-26 | Seawater pipe air separator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP4227792U JPH0594097U (en) | 1992-05-26 | 1992-05-26 | Seawater pipe air separator |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH0594097U true JPH0594097U (en) | 1993-12-21 |
Family
ID=12631550
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP4227792U Pending JPH0594097U (en) | 1992-05-26 | 1992-05-26 | Seawater pipe air separator |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH0594097U (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2013216326A (en) * | 2013-06-28 | 2013-10-24 | National Maritime Research Institute | Bubble convolvement prevention apparatus of ship |
KR20190047440A (en) * | 2017-10-27 | 2019-05-08 | 삼성중공업 주식회사 | Bubble Injection Device of Ship Having Cooling System |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS601406B2 (en) * | 1981-11-26 | 1985-01-14 | 工業技術院長 | Manufacturing method of hollow carbon fiber |
JPS6013000U (en) * | 1983-07-07 | 1985-01-29 | 三井製糖株式会社 | Charge chute with charge valve for centrifuge |
-
1992
- 1992-05-26 JP JP4227792U patent/JPH0594097U/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS601406B2 (en) * | 1981-11-26 | 1985-01-14 | 工業技術院長 | Manufacturing method of hollow carbon fiber |
JPS6013000U (en) * | 1983-07-07 | 1985-01-29 | 三井製糖株式会社 | Charge chute with charge valve for centrifuge |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2013216326A (en) * | 2013-06-28 | 2013-10-24 | National Maritime Research Institute | Bubble convolvement prevention apparatus of ship |
KR20190047440A (en) * | 2017-10-27 | 2019-05-08 | 삼성중공업 주식회사 | Bubble Injection Device of Ship Having Cooling System |
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