JPH0591088A - Communication disturbing device - Google Patents

Communication disturbing device

Info

Publication number
JPH0591088A
JPH0591088A JP27642891A JP27642891A JPH0591088A JP H0591088 A JPH0591088 A JP H0591088A JP 27642891 A JP27642891 A JP 27642891A JP 27642891 A JP27642891 A JP 27642891A JP H0591088 A JPH0591088 A JP H0591088A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
communication
spread spectrum
wave
spectrum communication
signal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP27642891A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3146562B2 (en
Inventor
Takanao Suzuki
孝尚 鈴木
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NEC Corp
Original Assignee
NEC Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NEC Corp filed Critical NEC Corp
Priority to JP27642891A priority Critical patent/JP3146562B2/en
Publication of JPH0591088A publication Critical patent/JPH0591088A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3146562B2 publication Critical patent/JP3146562B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PURPOSE:To obtain the disturbing device in which disturbing is implemented to the communication of the spread spectrum communication system. CONSTITUTION:This device is provided with reception means 1-4 receiving the communication wave of the spread spectrum communication system, a storage means 5 storing the waveform signal of a received spread spectrum communication wave, and a transmission means 7 converting the stored waveform signal into a transmission frequency and sending it intermittently as a disturbing radio wave. Then the spectrum communication line is subject to pseudo synchronization by sending the received and stored signal intermittently as the disturbing radio wave to disturb the communication.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は通信妨害装置に関し、特
にスペクトラム拡散通信方式の通信に対して妨害を行う
装置に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a communication jamming device, and more particularly to a device for jamming a spread spectrum communication system communication.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来の通信妨害装置は、主としてAM
(振幅変調)、FM(周波数変調)等の比較的周波数帯
域の狭い通信波を対象としている。この種の装置は、A
M、FM等の通信波を掃引受信機、チャネライズド受信
機、マイクロスキャン受信機等において高速探知で受信
し、その受信波を計測、分析することにより中心周波数
占有帯域幅、変調型式等を解析する。そして、この得ら
れた受信諸元に基づいて最適な妨害波を自動又は手動で
設定し、この設定情報に基づいて妨害信号を生成し、電
力増幅器により所要な電力まで増幅し、空中線から妨害
電波として送信している。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventional communication jamming devices are mainly AM
(Amplitude modulation), FM (frequency modulation), etc. are targeted for communication waves having a relatively narrow frequency band. This kind of device is
M, FM and other communication waves are received by swept receivers, channelized receivers, microscan receivers, etc. by high-speed detection, and the received waves are measured and analyzed to analyze the center frequency occupied bandwidth, modulation type, etc. .. Then, the optimum interfering wave is set automatically or manually based on the obtained reception specifications, the interfering signal is generated based on this setting information, the power amplifier amplifies to the required power, and the interfering radio wave from the antenna is generated. Are sending as.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】この従来の通信妨害装
置では、AM、FM等の比較的占有周波数帯域の狭い通
信波を対象としているため、スペクトラム拡散通信波の
ように、情報伝送に必要な周波数帯域(すなわち従来の
AM,FM波と同じ周波数帯域)を数百〜数千に拡大し
て電波を送信する通信を受信し、これを分析、識別して
妨害信号を生成することができない。例えば、スペクト
ラム拡散通信の代表例である直接拡散方式の場合には、
広帯域に電力が一様に分布するために、電力密度が極端
に小さく(通常の1/数百〜1/数千)なり、受信密度
以下となる場合が多い。又、1μs以下の速度で位相が
変化するため受信、分析が極めて困難である。この結
果、該通信波に対して妨害を加えることが難しいという
問題がある。本発明の目的は、スペクトラム拡散通信方
式の通信に対する妨害を可能にした通信妨害装置を提供
することにある。
Since this conventional communication jamming device is intended for communication waves having a relatively narrow occupied frequency band such as AM and FM, it is necessary for information transmission like spread spectrum communication waves. It is impossible to generate a jamming signal by receiving a communication that transmits a radio wave by expanding a frequency band (that is, the same frequency band as the conventional AM and FM waves) to several hundreds to several thousands, and analyzing and identifying the communication. For example, in the case of the direct sequence method, which is a typical example of spread spectrum communication,
Since the power is evenly distributed in a wide band, the power density is extremely small (1 / hundreds to hundreds / thousands of the normal power) and is often lower than the reception density. Further, since the phase changes at a speed of 1 μs or less, reception and analysis are extremely difficult. As a result, there is a problem that it is difficult to interfere with the communication wave. An object of the present invention is to provide a communication jamming device capable of jamming a spread spectrum communication system communication.

【0004】[0004]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明の通信妨害装置
は、スペクトラム拡散通信方式の通信波を受信する受信
手段と、受信したスペクトラム拡散通信波の波形信号を
記憶する記憶手段と、この記憶した波形信号を送信周波
数に変換し、これを妨害電波として間欠的に送信する送
信手段とを備える。
The communication jamming device of the present invention includes a receiving means for receiving a communication wave of a spread spectrum communication system, a storage means for storing a waveform signal of the received spread spectrum communication wave, and the storing means. And a transmitting means for converting the waveform signal into a transmission frequency and intermittently transmitting this as an interference radio wave.

【0005】[0005]

【作用】本発明によれば、受信しかつ記憶した信号を、
妨害電波として間欠的に送信することで、スペクトラム
通信回線を擬似同期させ、通信を妨害する。
According to the present invention, the received and stored signals are
By intermittently transmitting as an interfering radio wave, the spectrum communication line is pseudo-synchronized and the communication is disturbed.

【0006】[0006]

【実施例】次に、本発明について図面を参照して説明す
る。図1は本発明の一実施例の装置系統図を示す。到来
する電波は受信空中線1で受信し、高周波増幅器2にお
いて所要のレベル迄増幅し、その後局部信号発生器4で
発生される局部信号により周波数変換器3において低周
波数域に周波数変換する。この低周波数域に周波数変換
された受信信号は波形記憶器5において高速にサンプリ
ングし、かつデジタル信号に変換して記憶する。通常、
スペクトラム拡散通信方式の信号は、伝送すべきデータ
と拡散符号の同期をとるための同期信号(通常プリアン
ブルパターンで伝送する)からなり、最初に同期信号を
伝送し、その後伝送データ(拡散符号も含む)を伝送す
る。そのため、通信の開始時点は同期信号のみであるた
め、通信開始から一定時間(同期信号は通常1秒以下)
連続して受信信号を記憶することによりスペクトラム拡
散通信波の同期信号を捕捉することができる。
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Next, the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 shows a system diagram of an embodiment of the present invention. The incoming radio wave is received by the receiving antenna 1, amplified by a high frequency amplifier 2 to a required level, and then converted by a local signal generated by a local signal generator 4 into a low frequency range by a frequency converter 3. The received signal whose frequency has been converted into the low frequency range is sampled at high speed in the waveform storage unit 5, converted into a digital signal and stored. Normal,
A spread spectrum communication system signal consists of a synchronization signal (usually transmitted in a preamble pattern) for synchronizing the data to be transmitted and the spread code, and first transmits the synchronization signal and then the transmission data (including the spread code). ) Is transmitted. Therefore, since the communication start point is only the synchronization signal, a fixed period of time has elapsed since the start of communication (the synchronization signal is usually 1 second or less).
By storing the received signals continuously, the synchronization signal of the spread spectrum communication wave can be captured.

【0007】そして、このスペクトラム拡散通信波に妨
害波を加えるため、図2に示すように波形記憶器5で記
憶した受信信号(スペクトラム拡散通信波の同期信号を
含む)を高周波送信機7から間欠的に送信する。これは
図2に示すように波形記憶器5の記憶データを制御回路
6からのタイミングにより読み出し、これをD/A変換
することにより元の受信信号に変換し、所要の電力まで
増幅した上で、送信空中線8から送信することにより実
現する。
In order to add an interfering wave to the spread spectrum communication wave, the received signal (including the sync signal of the spread spectrum communication wave) stored in the waveform storage 5 is intermittently supplied from the high frequency transmitter 7 as shown in FIG. To send. As shown in FIG. 2, the data stored in the waveform memory 5 is read at the timing from the control circuit 6, and the data is D / A converted into the original received signal, which is amplified to the required power. , By transmitting from the transmission antenna 8.

【0008】このように同期信号を間欠的に送信するこ
とにより、スペクトラム拡散通信方式で通信しようとす
る通信回線は、間欠的な同期信号送信により図2の点線
で示すように疑似同期し、本来の通信を著しく妨害する
ことができる。
Thus, by intermittently transmitting the synchronization signal, the communication line which is going to communicate by the spread spectrum communication system is pseudo-synchronized as shown by the dotted line in FIG. Can significantly interfere with the communication.

【0009】[0009]

【発明の効果】以上説明したように本発明は、スペクト
ラム拡散通信方式に対して、その通信の同期信号を含む
信号を捕捉してこれを記憶し、かつこれを妨害電波とし
て間欠的に送信することにより、スペクトラム拡散通信
の回線を疑似的に同期させてスペクトラム拡散通信を妨
害することができる。特に、妨害電波の形成に際して
は、記憶された信号を用いるので、スペクトラム拡散通
信のパラメータを解析する必要がなく、短時間で妨害を
実施できる。
As described above, according to the present invention, a signal including a synchronization signal of the communication is captured and stored in the spread spectrum communication system, and this is intermittently transmitted as an interfering radio wave. As a result, the spread spectrum communication line can be pseudo-synchronized to interfere with the spread spectrum communication. In particular, since the stored signal is used for forming the jamming radio wave, it is not necessary to analyze the parameters of the spread spectrum communication, and the jamming can be performed in a short time.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明の通信妨害装置の一実施例のブロック図
である。
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of an embodiment of a communication jamming device of the present invention.

【図2】妨害実施における信号のタイムチャート図であ
る。
FIG. 2 is a time chart diagram of a signal in performing jamming.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

2 高周波増幅器 3 周波数変換器 4 局部信号発生器 5 波形記憶器 6 制御回路 7 高周波送信機 2 high frequency amplifier 3 frequency converter 4 local signal generator 5 waveform memory 6 control circuit 7 high frequency transmitter

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 情報を伝送するために必要な周波数帯域
を数百〜数千倍に拡散して通信するスペクトラム拡散通
信方式の通信波に対してに妨害を加えるための通信妨害
装置において、前記スペクトラム拡散通信方式の通信波
を受信する受信手段と、受信したスペクトラム拡散通信
波の波形信号を記憶する記憶手段と、この記憶した波形
信号を送信周波数に変換し、これを妨害電波として間欠
的に送信する送信手段とを備えることを特徴とする通信
妨害装置。
1. A communication interference device for adding interference to a communication wave of a spread spectrum communication system, which spreads and communicates a frequency band required for transmitting information by several hundred to several thousand times, Receiving means for receiving the communication wave of the spread spectrum communication system, storage means for storing the waveform signal of the received spread spectrum communication wave, and converting the stored waveform signal into a transmission frequency, which is intermittently used as an interfering radio wave. A communication jamming device comprising: a transmitting unit for transmitting.
JP27642891A 1991-09-30 1991-09-30 Communication jammer Expired - Fee Related JP3146562B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP27642891A JP3146562B2 (en) 1991-09-30 1991-09-30 Communication jammer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP27642891A JP3146562B2 (en) 1991-09-30 1991-09-30 Communication jammer

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0591088A true JPH0591088A (en) 1993-04-09
JP3146562B2 JP3146562B2 (en) 2001-03-19

Family

ID=17569278

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP27642891A Expired - Fee Related JP3146562B2 (en) 1991-09-30 1991-09-30 Communication jammer

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3146562B2 (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20020072664A (en) * 2001-03-12 2002-09-18 엘지이노텍 주식회사 Circuit for generating jamming signal of jamming response device
KR20030054594A (en) * 2001-12-26 2003-07-02 엘지이노텍 주식회사 Signal generator for jamming
JP2013197631A (en) * 2012-03-15 2013-09-30 Fujitsu Ltd Communication jamming device and communication jamming method
US11196506B2 (en) 2017-09-22 2021-12-07 Nec Corporation Interference signal generation device, interference signal generation system, and interference signal generation method
KR102621443B1 (en) * 2023-08-04 2024-01-04 김상환 Voice Recording Prevention Method and System

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20020072664A (en) * 2001-03-12 2002-09-18 엘지이노텍 주식회사 Circuit for generating jamming signal of jamming response device
KR20030054594A (en) * 2001-12-26 2003-07-02 엘지이노텍 주식회사 Signal generator for jamming
JP2013197631A (en) * 2012-03-15 2013-09-30 Fujitsu Ltd Communication jamming device and communication jamming method
US11196506B2 (en) 2017-09-22 2021-12-07 Nec Corporation Interference signal generation device, interference signal generation system, and interference signal generation method
KR102621443B1 (en) * 2023-08-04 2024-01-04 김상환 Voice Recording Prevention Method and System

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP3146562B2 (en) 2001-03-19

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